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Croatian Latin literature

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522: 988: 132: 1260: 557:). Česmički was considered the greatest Latin poet of his time outside Italy; Italians valued his education in Italy, he was prominent in Hungary as a feudal aristocrat and humanist, while the Croats cherished his Croatian origins. He influenced Hungarian, Croatian, Italian and primarily European Latin literature (he wrote exclusively in Latin). His Latin poems were the best Latin poetry of 15th century— particularly his epigrams, which are simple, clear and reminiscent of 33: 1166:). This work, along with correspondence with Johannes Müller (curator of the imperial poetry library in Vienna) and Julius Bajamonti (mayor of Split) during the late 18th century, is still extant. In these letters and poetry, Ferrich includes observations about local folklore (especially folk songs). One of Müller's letters concerns translations of 37 folk songs, including "Hasanaginica". Ferrich compiled a collection of Latin translations of Slovenian poems ( 880: 891:(Georgius Benignus de Salviatis, 1450–1520) hailed from Srebrenica in Bosnia; after initial training in Dubrovnik, he studied in Italy, Paris and at Oxford. In Florence, he became a member of the Platonic Academy and was noted as an expert in Greek, Latin and Hebrew. After 30 years stay in Italy he returned to his native Dubrovnik, soon returning to Italy. His philosophical works were written in Renaissance dialogue and sought religious reconciliation. 181: 769: 934:. After Luther's death (when many Protestant leaders advocated compromise with Rome) Flacius founded a radical school of thought, named "Flacianism" after him. Due to his uncompromising attitude, for the rest of his life he was persecuted by the Catholic Church. His theological, philosophical, historical and philological work is vast: he left more than 300 books and papers. His major works are the 657:) in 1477. Also from Trogir was Fran Trankvil Andreis (Andronicus Tranquillus Parthenius, 1490–1571), who studied at Dubrovnik, Padua and other Italian universities and in Vienna, Ingolstadt and Leipzig. His extensive scientific and literary works in Latin include discussions, dialogues, epistles and songs. Particularly interesting are an epistle depicting the situation in Hungary after the first 701:(1516). The first work was published in 15 editions and translated into Italian, French, German, Czech and Portuguese, while the second had nine editions and was translated into Italian. These were practical guidance on how believers could achieve a decent life with basic Christian virtues, written in the spirit of St. 620:
The first humanistic educator in Šibenik was Antun Vrančić (also known as Antonius Verantius, or Wrantius, or Vrantius, 1504–1573), uncle of the historian Faust (Faustus Verantius, 1551–1617, also from Šibenik). On his journeys, Vrančić collected Roman inscriptions in the Balkans. During a diplomatic
1277:
Ruđer Bošković (Rogerius Josephus Boscovich, 1711–1787) was one of the most distinguished East European writers of the 18th century. Versatile, equally creative in theoretical and practical scientific disciplines, he worked in the cultural and scientific centers of Europe. His theory of a single law
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rule (with parts of Hungary) in 1526–1527 (where it remained until 1918). Humanists from the coastal regions left in increasing numbers to study in Italy and other European countries and strengthen cultural ties with centers of European humanism. Humanists from northern Croatia primarily traveled to
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Traces of Latin in medieval Croatia date from the 9th century, in stone inscriptions and well-preserved public and private documents. Some of these inscriptions are in verse. On the sarcophagus of the Split nobleman Peter Black (11th century) are 10 verses about the transience of life, drawn up by
1235:
In northern Croatia, Matija Petar Katančić (Matthias Petrus Katanchich, 1750–1825) was the chief representative of Croatian literary classicism. He wrote poems in Latin, Croatian and Hungarian and was also known as a philologist, historian, archaeologist and numismatist. Katančić's seasonal Latin
402:, the Latin text contains 47 chapters; however, the original "Slavic" version is lost. There is an old Croatian translation (probably from the 14th century), which was compiled by an unknown author in the vicinity of Split. This was translated during the 16th century by Dmin Papalićev (from 561:'s. They explored the themes of love, argument, literary discussion and the naivety (and greed) of pilgrims. His later epigrams are calmer, and often imbued with melancholy. Česmički also wrote an elegy which, although written in humanistic style, has many allusions to classical themes. 1181:
Raymond Rabbit (Raymundus Cunichius, 1719–1794) is known primarily as a translator from Greek and an epigrammatic poet. He spent his life in Italy (along with Džamanjić and Galjuf) and was a member of the Roman Arcadia literary academy, established in 1690. His translation of Homer's
1228:("I'm from Dubrovnik, my life is in Italy and my language is Latin"). Often persecuted because of his political activities, he wandered through Europe celebrated as an improviser of Latin verses. Džono Rastic (Junius Restius, 1755–1814) was a satirist in Croatian Latinist poetry ( 347:("Proceedings of transcripts of documents relating to the Monastery of St. Peter in a village not far from Split" dates to 1064, and is a source for the history of Croatia until the end of the 11th century. Two liturgical dramas survive from the 11th century, both in rituals of 609:("holy faith, for you, and sweet homeland, for you / I'd give my life against these barbaric people"). Three prose letters, sent to his friends, which were also included in the collection illustrate Hafner's classical leanings. The manuscript also featured a work about 439:
in 1266. It presented in chronological order the life and work of the Archbishop of Split-Solin since Roman times, representing a valuable historical source for the eras of Krešimir IV and Zvonimir. This contemporary history vividly describes the inrush of the
431:
from the 11th and 12th centuries. The historical value of the work is not great; the absence of a timeline, inventing and mixing of various historical figures and events and interpretations by later copyists significantly impede the work's historical basis.
750:, written between 1506 and 1516). This is a heroic-historical epic with distinctly Christian tendencies in 14 books and 6,765 hexametric verses. The theme is from the Old Testament, combined with Mediterranean humanism. The poem was written in a 1045:
The transition between the humanist and classicist period began during the 17th century, with humanists becoming scientists. For about a century, epochal works appeared in Latin from representatives of the sciences and philosophy:
77:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG). 1136:
in 1808. Cultural creativity revived after the earthquake and fire of 1667. Dubrovnik had no deep cultural ties with the rest of Croatia, preferring to remain in contact with the rest of Europe by retaining Latin as a
1074:. He wrote treatises on philosophy, theology, mathematics and physics, and speeches and songs. Among Gradius' best-known poems is "Prejasne Venetian Republic", which explored the troubles faced by his native city ( 1301:, 1744), was written in his native Dubrovnik. This poem, of more than 10,000 verses, attempts to reconcile Descartes' work in philosophy and physics with Christian teaching. Known by his contemporaries as the new 1316:
By the early 19th century, Latin literature began to disappear throughout Europe, and in the 20th century (in spite of individual efforts) it almost completely disappeared. A Croatian Latinist of this period was
1150:, Raymond Rabbits, Brno Džamanjić and Mark Galjuf) primarily lived and worked abroad. Georgius Ferrich (1739–1820), on the contrary, spent his life in his hometown. His first literary work was a version of the 1097:, 1666), which provides an overview of Croatian history from prehistoric times to the 15th century supported by source material and illustrated with six maps. Lucius is considered the founder of Croatian 418:
and legends surrounding his death. The Papalićev transcript was then translated into Latin by Marko Marulić in 1510; this is the Latin translation which Lucius published in his aforementioned work. The
501:
by the early 15th century. Beginning in the late 14th century, the philosophy began to appear in inscriptions by the local elite and traveling humanists in Croatia. At the end of the 15th century,
1232:, 1816) who was influenced by Horace (he is known as the Croatian Horace), Virgil and Juvenal. He was a critic of the late Dubrovnik Republic, arguing that any evil came from outside Dubrovnik. 1256:, 1817). The former is the first attempt to develop principles for composing Croatian poetry in classical meter, and the latter discusses Croatian literature from the aesthetic point of view. 593:("often suffered pain"), as he says in the introduction, where he reflects on his (and others') suffering. His own deeply felt pain can best be seen in the elegy on the death of two brothers ( 1023:. Since the biblical account of Genesis was substantially different from the teachings of scholastic Aristotelianism, the work (despite the efforts of scholars to defend it, or enlighten 800:. While these poems demonstrated Crijević's classical influences, they also emphasized sensibility. He had a talent for describing natural beauty, and his poetry features descriptions of 300:("When you look here, say "God, have mercy on her soul"). The oldest document of a Croatian ruler is Trpimir's charter (852), the first record of a Croatian name in a Croatian document. 1128:
During the 18th century, Latin was less a part of European literature; what Latin literature was still written lacked its previous creativity and thematic cohesion. However, in the
63: 1305:. Encouraged by this success, in Rome Stay began to expound Newtonian philosophy and scientific discoveries in verse. The finished poem, with more than 24,000 lines, was entitled 323:
survive: a grant commemorating the foundation of the monastery of St. Mary in Zadar (1066) and a grant in which St. Grisogono of Zadar bestows the island of Maun, off the
312:(died 1111), with 20 verses in which an unknown poet celebrates her and the monastery. An inscription on the sarcophagus of Prince Mladen Subic (died 1348) in the 1154:; first in hexameter, and then in lyrical verse. Since folk literature was popular, in 1794 Ferrich assembled a collection of 113 fables in Latin verse entitled 1575: 1544: 1209:) in 1777. Like Rabbit, he was influenced by Virgil. Džamonjić wrote epic poetry, commemorative and educational elegies, epigrams and hexametric letters ( 637:. In addition to histories and travelogues, Vrančić published a collection of elegiac poems in 1542 which examine love, life's joys and social events. 80:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
88: 1423: 1370: 847:, embodied the spirit of the Reformation. A younger contemporary of Bunić was Damian Beneša (or Benešić, 1477–1539), author of the epic poem 455:
are two books by unknown authors from the 14th century. They are a detailed overview of Zadar in 1345–1346, when it was threatened by the
1413: 1360: 2040: 1906: 378:
from the mid-12th century; in the introduction, the author states that the chronicle was written in "Slav" and translated into Latin
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Another Croatian humanist was Vinko Pribojević (Vincentius Priboevius, 15th-16th century), who focused on the origins of the Slavs.
271: 168:. Some works have been found (written between the 12th and 14th centuries) which were written in a variant more closely resembling 1244:, 1791), demonstrated his mastery of classical verse. Two other works are attributed to him: a short note about Illyrian-language 1800: 681:
humanist circle was Marko Marulić (Marcus Marulus, 1450–1524), known in Europe for his Latin morality tales and didactic works:
320: 792:(Elias Crijević, Aelius Lampridius Cervinus, 1463–1520), who wrote elegies, epistles, and an unfinished poem about Epidaurum ( 999:
He wrote in Italian about poetry, rhetoric, philosophy, history, mathematics, geometry and medicine, but is best known as an
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During the 13th century Thomas Archidiaconus (ca. 1200–1268) of Split, a clergyman and politician from a Roman family, wrote
110: 530: 101:
Content in this edit is translated from the existing Croatian Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
1125:, 1700) was only 32 pages long, portions of his other historiographical works (both prose and verse) remain in manuscript. 2050: 605:), Hafner expressed sadness and outrage because at Turkish incursions into his home country. The poet would have to fight 415: 581:, the 15th-century Croatian humanist George Hafner published a book of poetry and three books of elegies, lyrical songs ( 2045: 1561: 1190:, 1776), while flawed, is considered a valuable Homeric Latin translation. In addition to Homer, he translated the poet 414:) covers 23 chapters of the Latin original, describing the history of Croatia and adding five chapters on the reign of 1293:
Bošković's countryman, Benedict Stay (Stay Benedictus, 1714–1801), lived in Italy after 1746. His philosophical poem,
872: 665:, in which politicians sharply criticized the church. Parthenius also published a hexametric prayer-speech in 1518 at 1810: 1536: 866:
in his picturesque descriptions of events, personalities, social and economic conditions over wide areas of Buda and
621:
mission in the Ottoman Empire with Flemish humanist A. B. Busbecqom in Ankara, he found autobiographical writing by
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since the 9th century AD. Since that time, both public and private documents have been written in a local variant of
1019:, 1591) Patricius exposes his metaphysical conception of the world, based on several sources: Plato, the Stoics and 335:
records (the oldest from 1146 in Zadar): a statute from Split in 1240 and the Statute of Zagreb, composed by Zagreb
1541: 954:, 1567), an encyclopedic Hebrew dictionary which became fundamental to the Protestant interpretation of the Bible. 735:, 1522). These letters were only a few in a series addressing concerns in Western Europe about the preservation of 617:). Although he wrote exclusively in Latin Hafner praised the national language, especially its songs and proverbs. 201:
Croatian Latin literature has been found in modern-day Croatia since the 9th century, and is evident from numerous
1605: 1795: 1747: 1079: 1011:, 1581) emphasizes a pre-Socratic philosophy of nature and seeks to minimize the importance of Aristotle. In his 1707: 96: 1989: 1984: 1891: 1712: 1639: 1629: 117: 1330:(1904–1970), a classical philologist who has published seven books of Latin verse by modern neo-Latin poets. 1066:. Among the Croatian Latinists of this period was Stephanus Gradius (1613–1683), a Dubrovnik diplomat at the 984:. After traveling around the Mediterranean, Patricius returned to Rome and became a professor of philosophy. 2009: 1994: 1339: 1649: 1170:), written in the spirit and style of folk poetry. Ferrich's interest in folk literature is a precursor of 1147: 1592: 1263: 844: 713: 244: 1848: 1815: 870:
from 1490 to 1522. Due to Tuberon's harsh criticism of church policy, in 1734 his work was placed on the
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was under Venetian rule, while northern Croatia (under Hungarian rule since the 12th century) came under
987: 550: 202: 1934: 1717: 1684: 1777: 1969: 1959: 1944: 1843: 1787: 1772: 1767: 1727: 1117:. Another historian of this era was Paul Ritter Vitezović (1652–1713); although his best-known work, 992: 957: 888: 815:(James Bunić, Giacomo Bona, Iacobus Bonus, 1469–1534), who composed religious poetry. His short poem 789: 773: 702: 285: 1600: 2014: 1853: 1805: 1654: 1634: 1610: 1584: 1020: 931: 824: 712:. Marulić also wrote in Croatian; although he was a Catholic, some of his teaching were considered 658: 589:
in 1477. This collection of elegiac poems explores the usual classical themes, but the poet also
259:), in which an unknown poet credits Vekenega's work for the convent. An inscription exists for the 1881: 1679: 1439: 1386: 1318: 1129: 1000: 476: 456: 424: 154: 1979: 1939: 1886: 1762: 1757: 1722: 1674: 1664: 553:, and was the first institute of higher learning in the territory of Slovakia and Hungary (the 537:(1434–1472), both of whom were educated in Italy. Česmički was a Latin poet, who established a 521: 1833: 1752: 1659: 1510: 1474: 1419: 1366: 1159: 1063: 1055: 961: 903: 719:
Marulić's contemporary Šimun Kožičić Benja from Zadar (Simon Begnius, ca. 1460–1536) wrote to
506: 264: 240: 222: 92: 17: 217:) in the 11th century has an inscription pertaining to the transience of life written by the 45: 1949: 1896: 1873: 1737: 1702: 1669: 1644: 1615: 899: 855: 407: 348: 313: 135: 1742: 1624: 1548: 1484: 1451: 1398: 1195: 1071: 1047: 977: 797: 534: 502: 391: 364: 289: 275: 256: 169: 1964: 1929: 569:
Bishop Juraj Divnića was a historian and Latin poet who influenced Zadar-area humanists.
2019: 2004: 1954: 1858: 1418:(in Croatian). Zavod za Hrvatsku povijest Filozofskog fakulteta Sveučilišta u Zagrebu. 1245: 1201:
Rabbit's disciple and friend, Brno Džamanjić (Bernardus Zamagna, 1735–1820), published
1098: 1086: 1059: 867: 812: 728: 678: 515: 403: 336: 316:
consists of 22 verses. Fragments are preserved, the two above of which are noteworthy.
278: 196: 161: 150: 131: 1178:, 1803) in 3379 hexameters, describing natural beauty, customs and historical events. 2034: 1999: 1974: 1921: 1901: 1732: 1619: 1469:
Cristina Neagu (2015). "East-Central Europe". In Knight, Sarah; Tilg, Stefan (eds.).
1139: 1051: 927: 851:("Christ's Death"), which remained in manuscript form until its publication in 2006. 840: 607:
Pro and, fides sacra, et patria dulcis, pro and / sit vita mea dedit barbaricis viris
375: 360: 1236:
poems, influenced by Horace and published with his Croatian poems in the collection
768: 1838: 601:("fighting for homeland and hearth"). In an elegy on fields laid waste in Šibenik ( 525:
Statue of Ivan Vitez of Sredna in Esztergom, Hungary, sculpted by Zoltán Szentirmai
498: 282: 260: 214: 185: 1537:
http://www.matica.hr/Vijenac/vijenac344.nsf/AllWebDocs/Zamasni_tekstoloski_pothvat
1496:
LaCourse Munteanu, Dana; Martirosova Torlone, Zara; Dutsch, Dorota, eds. (2017).
1076:"De laudibus Serenissimae Reipublicae Venetae et Patriae cladibus drought Carmen" 926:
to many Croatian Protestants. Flacius spent his life in Germany, an associate of
514:. Only Dubrovnik and its surroundings maintained relative independence until the 205:
cast in stone and even more numerous in public and private writings; some are in
1863: 1825: 1542:
http://www.matica.hr/vijenac/206/Mislim%20latinski,%20pi%C5%A1em%20hrvatski!%3F/
1171: 1067: 762: 662: 538: 518:, and Croatian literature in Latin flourished until well into the 19th century. 210: 1505:
Luggin, Johanna; Subaric, Lav; Spoljaric, Luka; Jovanović, Neven, eds. (2018).
1224:
Mark Faustin Galjuf (Marcus Faustinus Gagliuffius, 1765–1834) said of himself,
879: 374:
were written in Latin. The earliest preserved chronicle is that of a priest in
1259: 1191: 720: 706: 578: 546: 281:. There are also fragments of two inscriptions important in Croatian history: 138:, an important Croatian Latinist known as the "father of Croatian literature" 1916: 1507:
Neo-Latin Contexts in Croatia and Tyrol: Challenges, Prospects, Case Studies
1488: 1302: 1271: 1110: 1040: 1036: 981: 836: 785: 709: 586: 488: 468: 371: 252: 232: 165: 423:
is divided into three parts: the genealogy of Slavic rulers, the legend of
1267: 1133: 754:
style in classical Latin, with additions of biblical and medieval Latin.
666: 622: 511: 494: 444:, conflicts between Split and Trogir and political disputes in the city. 340: 324: 305: 236: 1252:, 1791) and a booklet about Illyrian poetry and the laws of aesthetics ( 839:
literature on the life of Christ. This work, published nine years after
1694: 863: 859: 610: 558: 475:(compiled by Miletius in the 13th or 14th century), is preserved in 91 304:
the deacon Beaver (Dabrus). Notable is the tomb inscription of the nun
251:(d. 1111). This inscription is written on four tablets with 20 verses ( 180: 157: 99:
to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
1553: 761:(1532) is the first work in Croatian literature promoting the idea of 1151: 1114: 915: 805: 751: 646: 441: 332: 268: 218: 206: 1174:. He also wrote many epigrams, and a verse on the Dubrovnik coast ( 1078:, 1675) in 315 hexameters, providing a striking description of the 796:). His best-known work was a cycle of love poetry dedicated to the 227: 1324: 1258: 986: 973: 923: 919: 911: 878: 801: 767: 727:); this letter is reminiscent of Marulić's anti-Turkish letter to 669:, reminding Germans of the Turkish presence overshadowing Europe. 633:). Since its publication, the inscription has become known as the 520: 309: 248: 189: 179: 130: 969: 542: 74: 1557: 1498:
A Handbook to Classical Reception in Eastern and Central Europe
835:, 1526), was a paraphrase of the Gospels and the first poem in 463:
is sympathetic to the Venetian cause, unlike the author of the
1530: 823:, ca. 1490–1494), written in his youth, is the oldest poem in 651:
Maritime: Three Books on the Works of Commander Peter Mocenigo
390:
was from Bar and called "Pop Dukljanin" by Croatian historian
26: 296:("Jelena, the famous, rests in this grave") and ending with 854:
Secular literature also flourished in Dubrovnik. Historian
705:(Bernardus Claravallensis, 1090–1153), a chief exponent of 351:. The more primitive ritual concerns a quest for the tomb ( 1101:, and was involved in a dispute about the authenticity of 394:, who had it published as a contribution to his own work ( 1286:, 1758). His poem about the solar eclipse and the moon ( 1254:
De poes Illyrica Libellus ad aestheticae exactus Legesse
529:
The central figures of the Croatian circle in Buda were
149:) is a term referring to literary works, written in the 1311:
Philosophiae recentioris versibus traditae libri decem
308:, director of the Benedictine Convent of St. Mary in 66:
a machine-translated version of the Croatian article.
1250:"Brevis in prosodiam Illyricae linguae animadversio" 70: 1915: 1872: 1824: 1786: 1693: 1591: 1132:Latin literature flourished until its abolition by 687:De institutione bene vivendi per exempla sanctorum 1290:, 1760) explores the causes of these phenomena. 689:, 1506; also known by its fourth title in 1530: 645:Ćipiko Coriolanus (1425–1493) was a humanist in 629:); this was later known as the Monument Ankara ( 1123:Croatia rediviva regnante Leopoldo Magno caesar 811:Crijević's fellow citizen and contemporary was 467:. A verse chronicle of the earliest history of 683:Making Merry: Lives and Examples of the Saints 655:Petri Mocenici imperatoris gestorum libri tres 339:John Archdeacon Gorički (1334) and the oldest 95:accompanying your translation by providing an 57:Click for important translation instructions. 44:expand this article with text translated from 1569: 497:had already reached the eastern coast of the 8: 1146:The last four prominent Croatian Latinists ( 858:(Ludovicus Cerva Tuber, 1459–1527) emulated 410:and copied it. This translation (called the 355:); the second involves the Christmas story ( 319:From the 11th century, two charters of King 1041:Neo-Latin § Eighteenth century decline 1576: 1562: 1554: 1226:"Sort Ragusinus, vita Italus, ore Latinus" 1221:, 1768)—established him as a Latin poet. 942:, 1556.), which presented 650 witnesses, 733:Epistola ad Adrianum Pontifice maximum VI 549:in 1467. This library was modeled on the 1299:Versibus traditae Philosophiae libri sex 406:), who discovered the manuscript in the 1351: 599:Pro Patria pugnans, pro laribusque suis 1533:(repository of Croatian Latin authprs) 1447: 1437: 1394: 1384: 1207:Homer Odyssee Latinis versibus Express 1156:Fabulae ab Illyricis adagiis desumptae 1089:1604–1679), whose best-known work was 1473:. New York: Oxford University Press. 1027:—"a dull place") was banned in 1594. 918:, a humanist center home (along with 695:De institutione bene vivendi beateque 615:De situ et civitate Illyriae Sibenici 591:saepenumero Doloris cruciata affectus 585:) which were also the first Croatian 400:Presbyter Diocleatis Regnum Sclavorum 7: 1188:Homer Ilias Latinis versibus Express 1070:who was curator and director of the 976:; although the city was a center of 294:In hoc tumulo quiescit Helena famosa 107:{{Translated|hr|Hrvatski latinizam}} 1091:The Kingdom of Dalmatia and Croatia 1037:Neo-Latin § Height: 1500-1700 759:De origine successibusque Slavorum 723:about the devastation in Croatia ( 267:, ( Mladen Šubić (d. 1348) in the 25: 1362:Collected papers on Marko Marulić 1085:Among 17th-century Latinists was 459:over land and sea. The author of 231:). A better-known example is the 1471:The Oxford Handbook of Neo-Latin 1307:Ten Books of Philosophy in Verse 1003:philosopher. His work in Latin, 944:A Renegade from the Roman Church 883:Matija Vlačić / Matthias Flacius 691:Making Merry and Blessed in Life 583:Elegiarum et carminum libri tres 31: 1168:Slavica poematia Latine reddita 742:Marulić's chief Latin work was 739:("the first Christian works"). 603:De agri Sibenicensis vastatione 533:(ca. 1408–1472) and his nephew 531:Archbishop Ivan Vitez of Sredna 493:Due to its proximity to Italy, 1284:Philosophiae Naturalis Theoria 1278:of nature is presented in his 1164:Anecdote Prorečja Slovinskijeh 1095:De regno Dalmatiae et Croatiae 396:De regno et Dalmatiae Croatiae 105:You may also add the template 18:Croatian latinistic literature 1: 1295:Six Books of Philosophy Poems 1288:"Luna De Solis ac defectibus" 1017:Nova de Universis philosophia 1013:New Philosophy of the General 966:Frane Petrić or Franjo Petriš 902:(Matthias Flacius Illyricus ( 725:De Croatiae desolatione, 1516 649:who wrote a biography titled 1907:Silvije Strahimir Kranjčević 1280:Theory of Natural Philosophy 321:Peter Krešimir IV of Croatia 288:(mid-9th century) and Queen 1213:). Two short poems—"Echo" ( 940:Catalogue testium veritatis 873:Index Librorum Prohibitorum 118:Knowledge (XXG):Translation 2067: 1176:Periegesis orae Rhacusanae 1034: 1009:Discussiones peripateticae 936:Witness of Truth Catalogue 827:. Another Christian poem, 817:The Kidnapping of Cerberus 788:the oldest Latin poet was 677:The central figure in the 595:De duorum backfire Fratrum 486: 194: 69:Machine translation, like 2041:Latin-language literature 1359:Jelčić, Dubravko (2005). 1080:1667 Dubrovnik earthquake 980:, he was inclined toward 948:The Key to the Scriptures 910:, 1520–1575) hailed from 833:De Vita et gestis Christi 298:Icque aspiciens vir dic 272:Cathedral of St. Lawrence 213:of Peter the Black (from 143:Croatian Latin literature 46:the corresponding article 1531:Croatiae auctores Latini 1217:, 1764) and "Airships" ( 1109:) by the Roman satirist 952:Clavis Scripturae Sacrae 329:dalmatico in nostro mari 153:, which have evolved in 1412:Stančić, Nikša (1996). 1025:quaedam loca obscuriora 1005:Peripatetic Discussions 829:Christ's Life and Works 661:(1526) and a letter of 627:Res gestae divi Augusti 331:). Other documents are 116:For more guidance, see 1796:Matija Antun Reljković 1748:Pavao Ritter Vitezović 1415:Spomenica Ljube Bobana 1274: 1163: 1031:17th to 20th centuries 996: 965: 907: 884: 856:Louis Crijević Tuberon 776: 737:antemuralia Christiana 555:Academia Istropolitana 526: 370:The medieval Croatian 226: 192: 139: 1892:Ksaver Šandor Gjalski 1811:Matija Petar Katančić 1262: 1130:Republic of Dubrovnik 1113:, which was found in 990: 882: 771: 551:University of Bologna 524: 386:). The author of the 292:(976), starting with 183: 134: 89:copyright attribution 2051:Neo-Latin literature 2010:Dragutin Tadijanović 1995:Marija Jurić Zagorka 1801:Andrija Kačić Miošić 1728:Fran Krsto Frankopan 1340:Gaj's Latin alphabet 1264:Ruđer Josip Bošković 972:, studied mostly in 958:Franciscus Patricius 908:Matija Vlačić Ilirik 703:Bernard of Clairvaux 631:Monumentum Ancyranum 597:), one of whom fell 535:Ivan (John) Česmički 483:Renaissance humanism 473:Milecijeva Chronicle 429:Dukljanska Chronicle 274:), consisting of 22 2046:Croatian literature 1585:Croatian literature 1103:Trimalhionove Feast 1021:Hermes Trismegistus 968:, 1529–1597), from 932:Philipp Melanchthon 825:Croatian literature 363:and their visit to 353:Sepulchre Visitatio 1990:Ivan Goran Kovačić 1985:Antun Branko Šimić 1935:Antun Gustav Matoš 1640:Nikola Nalješković 1630:Mikša Pelegrinović 1547:2017-04-17 at the 1500:. Wiley-Blackwell. 1275: 1242:Fructus Autumnales 1186:into Latin verse ( 1107:Cena Trimalchionis 997: 895:Istria and Kvarner 885: 777: 716:by church elders. 527: 425:Vladimir the Great 412:Croatian Chronicle 398:, 1666). Entitled 193: 164:or in later times 140: 97:interlanguage link 2028: 2027: 1960:Janko Polić Kamov 1945:Dragutin Domjanić 1834:Dimitrija Demeter 1768:Petar Kanavelović 1718:Stijepan Đurđević 1685:Nikola Dimitrović 1509:. Böhlau Verlag. 1425:978-953-175-083-7 1372:978-953-154-690-4 1064:Gottfried Leibniz 635:Codex Verantianus 545:and a library in 461:Obsidio Jadrensis 453:Obsidio Jadrensis 380:Libellus Gothorum 359:), depicting the 147:Croatian Latinism 129: 128: 58: 54: 16:(Redirected from 2058: 2015:Ranko Marinković 1897:Vjenceslav Novak 1854:Petar Preradović 1849:Matija Mažuranić 1816:Tituš Brezovački 1778:Katarina Patačić 1738:Katarina Zrinska 1708:Ivan Bunić Vučić 1655:Petar Hektorović 1635:Mavro Vetranović 1611:Dominko Zlatarić 1578: 1571: 1564: 1555: 1520: 1501: 1492: 1456: 1455: 1449: 1445: 1443: 1435: 1433: 1432: 1409: 1403: 1402: 1396: 1392: 1390: 1382: 1380: 1379: 1356: 1329: 1326: 1205:in Latin verse ( 1001:anti-peripatetic 900:Matthias Flacius 849:De Morte Christi 821:De Rapti Cerbere 804:, Dubrovnik and 659:Battle of Mohács 408:Makarska Riviera 384:Sclavorum regnum 357:Officium stellae 349:Zagreb Cathedral 345:Supetar kartular 343:in Croatia. The 314:Trogir Cathedral 257:elegiac couplets 108: 102: 75:Google Translate 56: 52: 35: 34: 27: 21: 2066: 2065: 2061: 2060: 2059: 2057: 2056: 2055: 2031: 2030: 2029: 2024: 1980:Miroslav Krleža 1970:Vladimir Čerina 1940:Vladimir Vidrić 1920: 1911: 1868: 1820: 1782: 1758:Matija Divković 1743:Ivan Belostenec 1723:Junije Palmotić 1713:Ignjat Đurđević 1689: 1675:Jeronim Vidulić 1665:Brne Karnarutić 1625:Janus Pannonius 1587: 1582: 1549:Wayback Machine 1527: 1517: 1504: 1495: 1481: 1468: 1465: 1460: 1459: 1446: 1436: 1430: 1428: 1426: 1411: 1410: 1406: 1393: 1383: 1377: 1375: 1373: 1358: 1357: 1353: 1348: 1336: 1321: 1196:Greek Anthology 1072:Vatican Library 1048:Galileo Galilei 1043: 1033: 978:Aristotelianism 897: 798:Flavian Dynasty 782: 699:Evangelistarium 675: 643: 575: 567: 491: 485: 437:Historia Saloni 290:Jelena of Zadar 235:inscription of 199: 178: 176:Medieval period 170:classical Latin 125: 124: 123: 106: 100: 59: 36: 32: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2064: 2062: 2054: 2053: 2048: 2043: 2033: 2032: 2026: 2025: 2023: 2022: 2020:Tomislav Ladan 2017: 2012: 2007: 2005:Vladan Desnica 2002: 1997: 1992: 1987: 1982: 1977: 1972: 1967: 1962: 1957: 1955:Vladimir Nazor 1952: 1947: 1942: 1937: 1932: 1926: 1924: 1913: 1912: 1910: 1909: 1904: 1899: 1894: 1889: 1884: 1878: 1876: 1870: 1869: 1867: 1866: 1861: 1856: 1851: 1846: 1844:Ivan Mažuranić 1841: 1836: 1830: 1828: 1822: 1821: 1819: 1818: 1813: 1808: 1803: 1798: 1792: 1790: 1784: 1783: 1781: 1780: 1775: 1773:Antun Kanižlić 1770: 1765: 1760: 1755: 1753:Juraj Habdelić 1750: 1745: 1740: 1735: 1730: 1725: 1720: 1715: 1710: 1705: 1699: 1697: 1691: 1690: 1688: 1687: 1682: 1677: 1672: 1667: 1662: 1657: 1652: 1650:Juraj Šižgorić 1647: 1642: 1637: 1632: 1627: 1622: 1613: 1608: 1606:Šiško Menčetić 1603: 1597: 1595: 1589: 1588: 1583: 1581: 1580: 1573: 1566: 1558: 1552: 1551: 1539: 1534: 1526: 1525:External links 1523: 1522: 1521: 1515: 1502: 1493: 1479: 1464: 1461: 1458: 1457: 1448:|website= 1424: 1404: 1395:|website= 1371: 1350: 1349: 1347: 1344: 1343: 1342: 1335: 1332: 1313:, 1755–1792). 1148:Ruđer Bošković 1099:historiography 1060:Baruch Spinoza 1056:René Descartes 1032: 1029: 896: 893: 889:Juraj Dragišić 868:Constantinople 790:Ilija Crijević 781: 778: 774:Ilija Crijević 729:Pope Adrian VI 674: 671: 642: 639: 574: 571: 566: 563: 516:Napoleonic era 484: 481: 465:Siege of Zadar 449:Siege of Zadar 239:, head of the 197:Medieval Latin 177: 174: 162:medieval Latin 151:Latin language 127: 126: 122: 121: 114: 103: 81: 78: 67: 60: 41: 40: 39: 37: 30: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2063: 2052: 2049: 2047: 2044: 2042: 2039: 2038: 2036: 2021: 2018: 2016: 2013: 2011: 2008: 2006: 2003: 2001: 1998: 1996: 1993: 1991: 1988: 1986: 1983: 1981: 1978: 1976: 1973: 1971: 1968: 1966: 1963: 1961: 1958: 1956: 1953: 1951: 1950:Milan Begović 1948: 1946: 1943: 1941: 1938: 1936: 1933: 1931: 1928: 1927: 1925: 1923: 1922:Postmodernism 1918: 1914: 1908: 1905: 1903: 1902:Josip Kozarac 1900: 1898: 1895: 1893: 1890: 1888: 1885: 1883: 1882:Eugen Kumičić 1880: 1879: 1877: 1875: 1871: 1865: 1862: 1860: 1857: 1855: 1852: 1850: 1847: 1845: 1842: 1840: 1837: 1835: 1832: 1831: 1829: 1827: 1823: 1817: 1814: 1812: 1809: 1807: 1806:Filip Gotovac 1804: 1802: 1799: 1797: 1794: 1793: 1791: 1789: 1788:Enlightenment 1785: 1779: 1776: 1774: 1771: 1769: 1766: 1764: 1761: 1759: 1756: 1754: 1751: 1749: 1746: 1744: 1741: 1739: 1736: 1734: 1733:Petar Zrinski 1731: 1729: 1726: 1724: 1721: 1719: 1716: 1714: 1711: 1709: 1706: 1704: 1703:Ivan Gundulić 1701: 1700: 1698: 1696: 1692: 1686: 1683: 1681: 1678: 1676: 1673: 1671: 1670:Petar Zoranić 1668: 1666: 1663: 1661: 1658: 1656: 1653: 1651: 1648: 1646: 1645:Marko Marulić 1643: 1641: 1638: 1636: 1633: 1631: 1628: 1626: 1623: 1621: 1620:Dinko Ranjina 1617: 1616:Hanibal Lucić 1614: 1612: 1609: 1607: 1604: 1602: 1599: 1598: 1596: 1594: 1590: 1586: 1579: 1574: 1572: 1567: 1565: 1560: 1559: 1556: 1550: 1546: 1543: 1540: 1538: 1535: 1532: 1529: 1528: 1524: 1518: 1516:9783205202516 1512: 1508: 1503: 1499: 1494: 1490: 1486: 1482: 1480:9780190886998 1476: 1472: 1467: 1466: 1462: 1453: 1441: 1427: 1421: 1417: 1416: 1408: 1405: 1400: 1388: 1374: 1368: 1364: 1363: 1355: 1352: 1345: 1341: 1338: 1337: 1333: 1331: 1327: 1320: 1314: 1312: 1308: 1304: 1300: 1296: 1291: 1289: 1285: 1281: 1273: 1269: 1265: 1261: 1257: 1255: 1251: 1247: 1243: 1239: 1238:Autumn Fruits 1233: 1231: 1227: 1222: 1220: 1219:"Navis aëria" 1216: 1212: 1208: 1204: 1199: 1197: 1193: 1189: 1185: 1179: 1177: 1173: 1169: 1165: 1161: 1157: 1153: 1149: 1144: 1142: 1141: 1140:lingua franca 1135: 1131: 1126: 1124: 1120: 1116: 1112: 1108: 1104: 1100: 1096: 1092: 1088: 1083: 1081: 1077: 1073: 1069: 1065: 1061: 1057: 1053: 1052:Francis Bacon 1049: 1042: 1038: 1030: 1028: 1026: 1022: 1018: 1014: 1010: 1006: 1002: 994: 993:Franjo Petriš 989: 985: 983: 979: 975: 971: 967: 963: 959: 955: 953: 949: 945: 941: 937: 933: 929: 928:Martin Luther 925: 921: 917: 913: 909: 905: 901: 894: 892: 890: 881: 877: 875: 874: 869: 865: 861: 857: 852: 850: 846: 842: 841:Martin Luther 838: 834: 830: 826: 822: 818: 814: 809: 807: 803: 799: 795: 791: 787: 779: 775: 770: 766: 764: 760: 755: 753: 749: 745: 740: 738: 734: 730: 726: 722: 717: 715: 711: 708: 704: 700: 696: 692: 688: 684: 680: 672: 670: 668: 664: 660: 656: 652: 648: 640: 638: 636: 632: 628: 624: 618: 616: 612: 608: 604: 600: 596: 592: 588: 584: 580: 572: 570: 564: 562: 560: 556: 552: 548: 544: 540: 536: 532: 523: 519: 517: 513: 508: 504: 500: 496: 490: 482: 480: 478: 474: 470: 466: 462: 458: 454: 450: 445: 443: 438: 433: 430: 426: 422: 417: 416:King Zvonimir 413: 409: 405: 401: 397: 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 373: 368: 366: 362: 361:Biblical Magi 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 317: 315: 311: 307: 301: 299: 295: 291: 287: 284: 280: 277: 273: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 229: 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 198: 191: 187: 182: 175: 173: 171: 167: 163: 159: 156: 152: 148: 144: 137: 136:Marko Marulić 133: 119: 115: 112: 104: 98: 94: 90: 86: 82: 79: 76: 72: 68: 65: 62: 61: 55: 49: 47: 42:You can help 38: 29: 28: 19: 1965:Fran Galović 1930:Ivo Vojnović 1887:Ante Kovačić 1839:Ljudevit Gaj 1763:Bartol Kašić 1680:Marin Kaboga 1506: 1497: 1470: 1429:. Retrieved 1414: 1407: 1376:. Retrieved 1361: 1354: 1315: 1310: 1306: 1298: 1294: 1292: 1287: 1283: 1279: 1276: 1253: 1249: 1241: 1237: 1234: 1229: 1225: 1223: 1218: 1214: 1210: 1206: 1202: 1200: 1198:into Latin. 1187: 1183: 1180: 1175: 1167: 1155: 1145: 1138: 1127: 1122: 1118: 1106: 1102: 1094: 1090: 1084: 1075: 1044: 1024: 1016: 1012: 1008: 1004: 998: 991:Portrait of 956: 951: 947: 943: 939: 935: 898: 887:Philosopher 886: 871: 853: 848: 832: 828: 820: 816: 810: 793: 783: 772:Portrait of 758: 756: 747: 743: 741: 736: 732: 724: 718: 698: 694: 690: 686: 682: 676: 654: 650: 644: 634: 630: 626: 619: 614: 606: 602: 598: 594: 590: 582: 576: 568: 554: 528: 499:Adriatic Sea 492: 472: 464: 460: 452: 448: 446: 436: 434: 428: 420: 411: 399: 395: 387: 383: 379: 369: 356: 352: 344: 328: 318: 302: 297: 293: 200: 186:St. Benedict 146: 142: 141: 93:edit summary 84: 53:(April 2010) 51: 43: 1864:Stanko Vraz 1859:Pavao Štoos 1826:Romanticism 1660:Marin Držić 1601:Džore Držić 1593:Renaissance 1322: [ 1319:Ton Smerdel 1172:Romanticism 1068:Roman Curia 813:Jakov Bunić 794:De Epidauro 763:Pan-Slavism 752:Virgilesque 663:Pope Pius V 539:scriptorium 243:convent of 241:Benedictine 211:sarcophagus 184:Convent of 155:present-day 48:in Croatian 2035:Categories 2000:Ivo Andrić 1975:Tin Ujević 1431:2023-11-20 1378:2023-11-20 1346:References 1192:Theocritus 1087:Ivan Lučić 1035:See also: 860:Sallustius 744:Davidijada 721:Pope Leo X 487:See also: 477:hexameters 392:Ivan Lučić 388:Chronicles 372:chronicles 253:hexameters 195:See also: 1917:Modernism 1489:28648475M 1450:ignored ( 1440:cite book 1397:ignored ( 1387:cite book 1303:Lucretius 1272:Dubrovnik 1230:"Carmina" 1211:Epistolae 1111:Petronius 995:from 1587 982:Platonism 845:95 Theses 837:Neo-Latin 786:Dubrovnik 780:Dubrovnik 714:reformist 710:mysticism 587:incunable 503:Primorsky 489:Neo-Latin 469:Dubrovnik 457:Venetians 421:Chronicle 325:Dalmatian 286:Trpimir I 276:goliardic 233:tombstone 203:epigraphs 166:Neo-Latin 111:talk page 1545:Archived 1334:See also 1325:Wikidata 1268:polymath 1194:and the 1160:Croatian 1134:Napoleon 962:Croatian 904:Croatian 748:Davidias 667:Augsburg 623:Augustus 512:Budapest 507:Habsburg 495:humanism 427:and the 341:urbarium 306:Vekenega 245:St. Mary 237:Vekenega 223:Croatian 221:Dabrus ( 87:provide 1874:Realism 1695:Baroque 1463:Sources 1246:prosody 1203:Ulysses 1119:Revived 864:Tacitus 707:ascetic 611:Illyria 579:Šibenik 573:Šibenik 559:Martial 547:Pozsony 327:coast ( 158:Croatia 109:to the 91:in the 50:. 1513:  1487:  1477:  1422:  1369:  1215:"Echo" 1152:Psalms 1115:Trogir 1039:, and 916:Istria 806:Rijeka 697:) and 647:Trogir 641:Trogir 471:, the 442:Tatars 376:Duklja 333:notary 279:verses 269:Trogir 265:Bribir 219:deacon 209:. The 1328:] 1270:from 1184:Iliad 974:Padua 924:Piran 920:Koper 912:Labin 802:Lopud 679:Split 673:Split 565:Zadar 404:Split 365:Herod 337:Canon 310:Zadar 249:Zadar 228:Dabro 215:Split 207:verse 190:Zadar 71:DeepL 1511:ISBN 1475:ISBN 1452:help 1420:ISBN 1399:help 1367:ISBN 1062:and 970:Cres 946:and 930:and 922:and 862:and 543:Buda 451:and 447:The 283:Knez 261:knez 255:and 145:(or 85:must 83:You 64:View 1919:and 914:in 843:'s 784:In 577:In 541:in 382:or 263:of 247:in 188:in 73:or 2037:: 1485:OL 1483:. 1444:: 1442:}} 1438:{{ 1391:: 1389:}} 1385:{{ 1365:. 1266:, 1162:: 1143:. 1082:. 1058:, 1054:, 1050:, 964:: 906:: 876:. 808:. 765:. 479:. 367:. 225:: 172:. 1618:- 1577:e 1570:t 1563:v 1519:. 1491:. 1454:) 1434:. 1401:) 1381:. 1309:( 1297:( 1282:( 1248:( 1240:( 1158:( 1121:( 1105:( 1093:( 1015:( 1007:( 960:( 950:( 938:( 831:( 819:( 746:( 731:( 693:— 685:( 653:( 625:( 613:( 120:. 113:. 20:)

Index

Croatian latinistic literature
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Gray statue in park of Bearded man in a robe, sitting
Marko Marulić
Latin language
present-day
Croatia
medieval Latin
Neo-Latin
classical Latin
White buildings: a church with round roof in front of building with pointed spire
St. Benedict
Zadar
Medieval Latin
epigraphs
verse
sarcophagus
Split
deacon
Croatian
Dabro
tombstone

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