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wooden doors and seating inside. Exactly why they built it underground is unclear. The entrance and tunnel was eventually sealed off. Local miner and
Nostell safety officer Leslie Simpson Sr and a fellow miner carved their names into the wood of the church door just before the tunnel was sealed. One theory is that the monks built the underground church to pray and worship in private, the monastery attached to Nostell Priory being dissolved by Henry VIII in 1540.
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were unsubstantiated or exaggerated. Since the castle was demolished, a new housing estate has been built on the site, but the developers were mindful of the stories behind the castle and so planned the new estate that no houses would occupy exactly the same position as the castle had, which is nowadays covered by a road. Even so, events from the legend of the Grey Lady and other strange phenomena are still being reported from the new estate.
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known locally as
Cribbens or Scribbens Lump, for the workers of Nostell Mine. This area was populated until the 1980s, when it was demolished along with the closure of the mines. "The Lump" also had a mission hall, a local shop and a fish-and-chip shop, locally as "The Leaning Chippy" due to subsidence from the local mine at Nostell. In the 1970s, there were two shops near the Lump: "Alf's", which was a corner shop located where the
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In July 2017, the
Secretary of State for Transport announced the decision to route the West Midlands to Leeds leg of the future high-speed rail link HS2 through the eastern side of the village. At the same time, it was announced that a large maintenance depot, proposed for south of the village, will
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Crofton has had a makeover in the last few years. The old
Nostell mine and its surrounding area have been transformed into a nature park, with a small pond and walking areas that many locals use. The walk comprises around 3–4 miles of ash path, with some being concreted (remnants of the old opencast
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When the miners at
Nostell were clearing new coal seams, they came across what was described as an underground church, which the monks from Nostell Priory had built years before. This church was complete with tunnels, which the monks used to use for transporting coal to the monastery. The church had
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Crofton was predominantly a farming community, but the mining of coal became important in the 19th century and continued until the 1980s. There were three coal mines within two miles of the village, at
Nostell, Walton and Sharlston. By the early 1900s, Lord St Oswald had built houses at New Crofton,
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The earliest free school in the village opened in 1877 as
Crofton Board School. The building of the earlier school, which had been used by the local high school as a drama hall, was demolished in 2003 and is now the site of a youth centre. A blue plaque dedicated to Miss Magnall was installed on the
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In 1955, Crofton
Secondary School opened in the Old Hall. Crofton Slack Lane Junior School and Crofton High School were built in the 1960s. A Junior and Infant school opened in Shay Lane in 1972. In summer 1995 a fire destroyed most of the High School; a new school opened in 1998. In 2007 Crofton
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Rumours of hauntings and paranormal activity at the mansion surfaced. Many schoolchildren and some adults have reported seeing a white figure standing at the back window, locally known as the Grey Lady. Over the years, there were rumours of suicides and hangings in and around the castle, but most
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The houses at the Lump were demolished after severe subsidence from
Nostell mine, it being was cheaper to do so than to repair the damage the subsidence had caused. Once demolished, the area remained a wasteland for many years, but the old cobbled streets and other roads were still visible.
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public house is today, and another attached to the local car garage, "Mrs Moody's". There is also a disused well, from which villagers used to get their water. It can still be seen, but the well itself has since been filled in, as a hazard for local children.
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Eventually the land was sold and a new housing estate built on it. Most of the old subsidence has ceased, with many of the old mines collapsed and filled in years ago, but some remain and will affect surrounding areas for years to come.
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tradition. It was formed in 1996 and plays in the CMS Unison
Division 1. It won the CMS Division 2 title in 2006. The home ground of the Cougars is Cougar Park, which is part of the Crofton Community Centre facilities.
690:, had stayed open for 21 years without ever closing, working its way through renovations, leaks and power cuts. The Redbeck is now a diner, hotel and long-haul truck stop on the outskirts of Crofton, located on the
588:. It housed Brown's Tutorial School until 1980, when the building was demolished. Shortly afterwards, a housing estate was built there. Some of the Wilson family are buried in a large mausoleum in the cemetery.
659:. The village has two post offices, one in New Crofton and one in the High Street, two fish and chip shops – one in New Crofton – mini-markets and a carpet store. The village also boasts several pubs: the
594:, author of an innovative schoolbook, was educated at Mrs Wilson's School at Crofton Hall. She stayed there as a teacher, then took it over in 1808 and ran it until her death on 1 May 1820. The eldest two
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Crofton New Hall was built in the 1750s for the Wilsons, who lived in the village until 1935, when a Colonel Wilson sold out. The hall was used by the army during the Second World War and later by the
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Crofton cricket team play at The Sidings Playing Fields, as do Crofton Juniors AFC and Crofton Sports FC, which has two teams playing in the Wakefield Saturday League and are based at the
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Crofton Castle was built in Towers Lane in 1853 by John Blackburn in the style of a Gothic manor house, complete with a parapet. The house acted as a prisoner-of-war camp during the
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for captured Italian soldiers. The house was then bought by the Abbott family, who allowed it to fall into disrepair. In 2004 the house suffered a blaze that led to its demolition.
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The village has one church, the cruciform All Saints' Church, which is Anglican. It dates from the 15th century. It shares an incumbent with the Church of St Peter the Apostle at
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In 1920 Edwin Sowerby murdered his former girlfriend, 19-year-old Jane Darwell, at Crofton School in front of several witnesses. Sowerby was sentenced to death and hanged at
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Crofton is in the centre of what is locally known as Rugby Land, with the local team Crofton Cougars contributing to the maintenance of the
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pub. That station too was closed in 1931, but derelict remains of the station building can be seen from the A638 and from trains between
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in Leeds on 30 December 1920. A later student relates that the children of Crofton Hall School were convinced the building was haunted.
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has been converted into flats. The grade 2 listed "Manor" formerly known as the "Goose and Cowslip" has undergone major renovations.
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Today, Crofton is seen as a commuting village, with many inhabitants leaving daily to work in nearby cities such as
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in Doncaster, which serves a smaller range of European destinations. The nearest fully international airport is
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High School scored GCSE pass rates that put it in the country's top 100 state schools. In August 2011 it became
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also play at the community centre facilities and are currently in the Northern Counties Premier division.
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via NEW College, North Featherstone, Ackton, Sharlston, Crofton and Walton (College Students Only).
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and serves as the village's lifeline. There are several bus routes which run from Crofton:
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Crofton Infants School was opened in 1877 and then known as Crofton Board School.
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Crofton made national newspaper headlines when a noted motel in the village,
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and through Walton Forest. Use in some years is marred by surges in the
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population, which particularly affect dog walkers and farm cattle.
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mining area). It can be followed on foot or by bike, right to the
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821:(1904–1968), born in Crofton, was a professional footballer with
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1399:"Oftead reported Crofton Academy as outstanding [sic]"
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581:. A Roman Catholic church built in the 1920s closed in 2008.
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764:(1693–1776), the man who solved the problem of calculating
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and tools are available to assist in formatting, such as
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http://fulltime-league.thefa.com/Index.do?league=9530714
805:(1815–1825) was briefly educated at Crofton Hall School.
554:, some 6 miles (10 km) to the west of the town of
839:(c. 1934–2010), born in Crofton, was an international
1307:"Bronte links to Crofton past – blue plaque unveiled"
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http://www.ncefl.org.uk/matches/ncelpremierdivision/
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has been demolished to make way for new houses, and
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1105:"Local Area Report – Crofton Parish (1170211023)"
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1387:Francis Frith site. Retrieved 18 November 2010.
1338:"Who was the last man to be executed in Leeds?"
16:Village near Wakefield, West Yorkshire, England
1191:Susan Drain, "Mangnall, Richmal (1769–1820)",
1033:Crofton is located 26 miles (42 km) from
993:Until the 1960s the village was served by the
772:. Harrison Road in Crofton is named after him.
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1005:. The sidings were also used as part of the
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1363:"British Executions – Edwin Sowerby – 1920"
1079:Listed buildings in Crofton, West Yorkshire
1069:, 69 miles (111 km) from the village.
558:, and 4 miles (6 km) from the town of
53:and maintains a consistent citation style.
997:before it was demolished. It stood on the
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197:Learn how and when to remove this message
95:Learn how and when to remove this message
598:(Maria and Elizabeth) briefly attended.
1193:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
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995:Hare Park & Crofton railway station
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1035:Leeds Bradford International Airport
811:(1867–1944), born in Crofton, was a
789:(1803–1876), who built the mills of
135:adding citations to reliable sources
45:Please consider converting them to
1487:Geography of the City of Wakefield
1019:Wakefield Kirkgate railway station
793:, lived on Manor Farm (now a pub).
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1336:Newton, Grace (21 March 2018).
976:The P2/6, Poppletons Coaches –
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1431:Crofton Parish Council Website
1113:Office for National Statistics
570:Crofton is listed in the 1086
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1225:History of Crofton's schools
1208:Journal of the Brontë Society
1436:Crofton Scout Group Website
1367:www.britishexecutions.co.uk
1059:Doncaster Sheffield Airport
733:Nostell Miners Welfare F.C.
281:OS grid reference
211:Human settlement in England
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1482:Villages in West Yorkshire
1446:Redbeck Hotel Cafe Website
1253:. Crofton Community Centre
880:Crofton is located on the
1454:. capitalpunishmentuk.org
1278:25 September 2020 at the
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146:"Crofton, West Yorkshire"
1237:The Lump in photographs
1195:(Oxford, UK: OUP, 2004)
709:be built east of Leeds.
357:Yorkshire and the Humber
331:Metropolitan county
1477:Crofton, West Yorkshire
1239:Retrieved 24 July 2017.
1227:Retrieved 24 July 2017.
1212:Retrieved 24 July 2017.
1210:Vol. 29, No. 3, resumé
1197:Retrieved 24 July 2017.
1181:Retrieved 24 July 2017.
1169:Retrieved 24 July 2017.
1167:Crofton Parish Council
1134:Retrieved 24 July 2017.
758:, built Crofton Church.
756:Lincoln College, Oxford
651:and to a lesser degree
475:Normanton and Hemsworth
1342:Yorkshire Evening Post
999:Great Northern Railway
750:(c. 1385–1431), later
602:new building in 2013.
401:Postcode district
1452:"Armley Gaol – Leeds"
1403:The Wakefield Express
813:first-class cricketer
950:Crofton and Agbrigg.
780:Mangnall's Questions
381:Sovereign state
131:improve this article
1441:Crofton Silver Band
1144:All Saints' Church
754:and the founder of
699:Trans-Pennine Trail
586:National Coal Board
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1007:Dearne Valley Line
884:that runs between
467:UK Parliament
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739:Notable residents
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