Knowledge (XXG)

Crossyne

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347: 334: 321: 55: 33: 377:. The leaves dry out, curl up somewhat and detach towards late springtime or mid-summer, leaving little sign of the whereabouts of the dormant, buried bulb. If torn, whether alive or as yet undecayed, the leaves dried sap forms silky threads that in past times cattle herders used to apply to bleeding cuts as a 364:
If not disturbed, which in the wild they seldom are, being dangerously poisonous, the bulbs grow for decades at least. As the bulb grows larger it produces more leaves, some six or eight in a season when mature. The leaves grow in a radial arrangement around the top of the bulb, emerging from a flat
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leaves growing more or less erect among competing low vegetation. From the age of some four to six years however, the bulbs become large enough to produce broad, flat, prostrate leaves that compete well for space by growing over small neighbours. In this they differ from
373:, being fringed with eyelash-like bristles. The plant is strictly deciduous and endemic to a mainly winter-rainfall, partly semi-arid, region; the leaves emerging near the time of the first rains, about when the plant sheds the 316:
do not extend above ground at all unless because of erosion or similar factors, whereas Boophone bulbs tend to project perhaps halfway above the ground, depending on circumstances.
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Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet; Retrieved 2017-03-03
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in texture and mottled or spotted beneath, especially near the base. The margins of the leaves of all ages are elegantly
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are completely fringed with straight short bristles, typically 1 cm or so in length, in one or more rows;
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leaves undergo the following characteristic metamorphosis, the seedling starting from paired, small,
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In both genera the bulb commonly grows to a mass of well over a kilogram, but the bulbs of
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was raised to genus status in the 1990s, most conspicuously on the basis that:
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There are two known species, both of which are native to the
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Salisbury, Richard Anthony. 1866. Genera of Plants 116.
249:(W.F.Barker ex Snijman) D.Müll.-Doblies & U.Müll. 444: 421:Sanbi Red List of South African Plants, search for 365:slit. The leaves are a decorative dark green, 8: 432: 405: 403: 196:(L.) D.Müll.-Doblies & U.Müll.-Doblies 31: 20: 390: 290:species, that grow more erectly, with 7: 679:Endemic flora of the Cape Provinces 264:After being included in the genus 14: 53: 620:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1428-1 1: 695: 351:Lorate immature leaves of 239:., Gen. Pl.: 116 (1866). 187: 180: 50:Scientific classification 48: 39: 30: 23: 16:Genus of flowering plants 213:flowering plants in the 356: 343: 330: 305:leaves are completely 674:Amaryllidaceae genera 349: 336: 323: 221:Taxonomy and features 297:The leaf margins of 357: 344: 331: 270:for many decades, 656: 655: 602:Open Tree of Life 438:Taxon identifiers 325:Inflorescence of 260: 250: 202: 201: 197: 176: 686: 649: 648: 636: 635: 623: 622: 610: 609: 597: 596: 584: 583: 571: 570: 558: 557: 545: 544: 532: 531: 519: 518: 506: 505: 493: 492: 480: 479: 478: 465: 464: 463: 433: 426: 418: 412: 407: 398: 395: 353:Crossyne guttata 340:Crossyne guttata 327:Crossyne guttata 258: 255:Crossyne guttata 248: 215:Amaryllis family 195: 190:Crossyne guttata 171: 58: 57: 42:Crossyne guttata 35: 21: 694: 693: 689: 688: 687: 685: 684: 683: 669:Amaryllidoideae 659: 658: 657: 652: 644: 639: 631: 626: 618: 613: 605: 600: 592: 587: 579: 574: 566: 561: 553: 548: 540: 535: 527: 522: 514: 509: 501: 496: 488: 483: 474: 473: 468: 459: 458: 453: 440: 430: 429: 419: 415: 408: 401: 396: 392: 387: 362: 360:General biology 355: 342: 329: 237:Crossyne Salisb 223: 198: 193: 170: 136:Amaryllidoideae 52: 17: 12: 11: 5: 692: 690: 682: 681: 676: 671: 661: 660: 654: 653: 651: 650: 646:wfo-4000009786 637: 624: 611: 598: 585: 572: 559: 546: 533: 520: 507: 494: 481: 466: 450: 448: 442: 441: 436: 428: 427: 413: 399: 389: 388: 386: 383: 375:infructescence 361: 358: 350: 337: 324: 318: 317: 310: 295: 262: 261: 251: 245:Crossyne flava 222: 219: 209:is a genus of 200: 199: 194: 185: 184: 178: 177: 163: 159: 158: 153: 149: 148: 143: 139: 138: 133: 129: 128: 126:Amaryllidaceae 123: 119: 118: 113: 109: 108: 103: 96: 95: 90: 83: 82: 77: 70: 69: 64: 60: 59: 46: 45: 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 691: 680: 677: 675: 672: 670: 667: 666: 664: 647: 642: 638: 634: 629: 625: 621: 616: 612: 608: 603: 599: 595: 590: 586: 582: 577: 573: 569: 564: 560: 556: 551: 547: 543: 538: 534: 530: 525: 521: 517: 512: 508: 504: 499: 495: 491: 486: 482: 477: 471: 467: 462: 456: 452: 451: 449: 447: 443: 439: 434: 425: 424: 417: 414: 411: 406: 404: 400: 394: 391: 384: 382: 380: 376: 372: 368: 359: 354: 348: 341: 335: 328: 322: 315: 311: 308: 304: 300: 296: 293: 289: 284: 280: 277: 276: 275: 273: 269: 268: 257: 256: 252: 247: 246: 242: 241: 240: 238: 234: 232: 228: 227:Cape Province 220: 218: 216: 212: 211:South African 208: 207: 192: 191: 186: 183: 179: 174: 169: 168: 164: 161: 160: 157: 154: 151: 150: 147: 144: 141: 140: 137: 134: 131: 130: 127: 124: 121: 120: 117: 114: 111: 110: 107: 104: 101: 98: 97: 94: 91: 88: 85: 84: 81: 80:Tracheophytes 78: 75: 72: 71: 68: 65: 62: 61: 56: 51: 47: 43: 40:Young mature 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 445: 422: 416: 393: 363: 352: 339: 326: 313: 302: 298: 287: 278: 271: 265: 263: 253: 243: 236: 235: 231:South Africa 224: 205: 204: 203: 188: 182:Type species 166: 165: 156:Strumariinae 146:Amaryllideae 99: 86: 73: 41: 24: 18: 550:iNaturalist 470:Wikispecies 338:Flowers of 132:Subfamily: 116:Asparagales 93:Angiosperms 663:Categories 385:References 367:coriaceous 292:distichous 152:Subtribe: 63:Kingdom: 633:40016946 628:Tropicos 476:Crossyne 461:Q1141565 455:Wikidata 446:Crossyne 423:Crossyne 314:Crossyne 307:glabrous 303:Boophone 299:Crossyne 288:Boophone 279:Crossyne 272:Crossyne 267:Boophone 206:Crossyne 167:Crossyne 122:Family: 106:Monocots 44:in leaf 25:Crossyne 581:1086817 529:2853221 379:styptic 371:ciliate 294:leaves. 162:Genus: 142:Tribe: 112:Order: 67:Plantae 607:826242 594:180142 568:1428-1 555:367439 490:556335 283:lorate 173:Salisb 576:IRMNG 542:19794 516:29464 503:8VWK9 100:Clade 87:Clade 74:Clade 615:POWO 589:NCBI 563:IPNI 537:GRIN 524:GBIF 485:BOLD 641:WFO 511:EoL 498:CoL 229:in 665:: 643:: 630:: 617:: 604:: 591:: 578:: 565:: 552:: 539:: 526:: 513:: 500:: 487:: 472:: 457:: 402:^ 381:. 233:: 217:. 102:: 89:: 76:: 309:. 175:.

Index


Scientific classification
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Plantae
Tracheophytes
Angiosperms
Monocots
Asparagales
Amaryllidaceae
Amaryllidoideae
Amaryllideae
Strumariinae
Crossyne
Salisb
Type species
Crossyne guttata
South African
Amaryllis family
Cape Province
South Africa
Crossyne flava
Crossyne guttata
Boophone
lorate
distichous
glabrous



coriaceous

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