Knowledge (XXG)

Great Basin rattlesnake

Source πŸ“

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often irregular in shape and wider than they are long. There is also a series of lateral blotches that are indistinct anteriorly, but become more distinct posteriorly and eventually merge with the dorsal blotches to form crossbands. Older specimens sometimes have a faded pattern, or they may have uniformly black blotches, with the dorsum of the head also being black.
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The color pattern usually consists of a buff, pale gray, pale brown, olive brown or yellowish brown ground color (hence the name, "lutosus," meaning "muddy"), overlaid with a series of 32-49 dorsal blotches. These blotches are dark brown to black in color, with pale centers and pale borders, and are
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region, being found on hills, summits and old lake benches. They are said to prefer southern exposures among rocks and boulders on hillsides and buttes, low foothills, mountainsides, open deserts, alfalfa fields and valley floors.
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Adult specimens are 66–121 cm (26–48 in) in overall length, but rarely exceed 1 m (3 ft 3 in). The males grow larger than the females.
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On the subject of scalation, one of the more distinctive characteristics of this subspecies is that it has three or more
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They are most commonly seen by humans while hiking but also on the side of the road at night looking for prey.
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Ashton, Kyle G. & de Queiroz, Alan (2001). "Molecular systematics of the western rattlesnake,
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Rattlesnakes: Their Habitats, Life Histories, and Influence on Mankind. Second Edition
939: 465: 419: 347: 255: 593:. Comstock Publishing Associates, Ithaca and London. (7th printing, 1985). 1105 pp. 371: 891: 865: 824: 434: 351: 251: 17: 815: 391: 244: 774:
A Guide to the Rattlesnakes and other Venomous Serpents of the United States
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Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, vol. 1
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The Great basin rattlesnake was first formally named by
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is "10 miles northwest of Abraham on the Road to Joy,
799: 591:Handbook of Snakes of the United States and Canada 712:The Venomous Reptiles of the Western Hemisphere 655:6 (3): 95-144, including Plates 9-12, 1 map. (" 328:– something that it has in common with 280:). It is commonly considered a subspecies of 8: 488:The Great Basin rattlesnake is protected in 776:. Tricolor Books. Tempe, Arizona. 129 pp. ( 706: 704: 702: 582: 580: 578: 576: 480:Young are born alive in broods of 3 to 13. 787: 772:Hubbs, Brian, and Brendan O'Connor. 2012. 659:", pp. 100–106 + Plate 10, figure 1.) 511:McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, TourΓ© T. 1999. 47: 38: 657:Crotalus confluentus lutosus, subsp. nov. 433:Inhabits the dry and barren areas of the 756:Great Basin Rattlesnakes in Bryce Canyon 623:Integrated Taxonomic Information System 507: 505: 501: 609: 607: 956:Endemic reptiles of the United States 547:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 223:– Ashton & de Queiroz, 2001 7: 651:Say, with Remarks on Related Species 653:. Trans. San Diego Soc. Nat. Hist. 515:. Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. 25: 30:For the western rattlesnake, see 370:as well as the north rim of the 60: 647:New and Renamed Subspecies of 1: 710:Campbell JA, Lamar WW. 2004. 694:Reptarium.cz Reptile Database 202:Crotalus confluentus lutosus 410:south and east of the line 354:region. Its range includes 270:in 1930 as a subspecies of 982: 966:Reptiles described in 1930 696:. Accessed 23 August 2020. 29: 801:Crotalus oreganus lutosus 778:Crotalus oreganus lutosus 672:- Great Basin Rattlesnake 670:Crotalus oreganus lutosus 617:Crotalus oreganus lutosus 362:west of long. 111Β° West, 358:south of lat. 44Β° North, 219:Crotalus oreganus lutosus 198: 191: 172: 165: 57:Scientific classification 55: 46: 41: 961:Fauna of the Great Basin 678:. Accessed 19 June 2007. 342:Distribution and habitat 299:Grand Canyon rattlesnake 210:Crotalus viridis lutosus 42:Great Basin rattlesnake 951:Snakes of North America 268:Laurence Monroe Klauber 234:Great Basin rattlesnake 559:10.1006/mpev.2001.1013 374:, the entire state of 366:west and north of the 309:) was subsumed within 214:– Klauber, 1936 649:Crotalus confluentus 292:Millard County, Utah 272:Crotalus confluentus 589:, Wright AA. 1957. 484:Conservation status 307:C. oreganus abyssus 262:Taxonomy and naming 412:Upper Klamath Lake 400:Lower Klamath Lake 933: 932: 918:Open Tree of Life 793:Taxon identifiers 326:internasal scales 283:Crotalus oreganus 230: 229: 224: 215: 206: 32:Crotalus oreganus 16:(Redirected from 973: 926: 925: 913: 912: 900: 899: 887: 886: 874: 873: 861: 860: 848: 847: 835: 834: 833: 831:Crotalus lutosus 820: 819: 818: 788: 781: 770: 759: 753: 747: 729: 723: 708: 697: 689:Crotalus lutosus 685: 679: 676:California Herps 666: 660: 640: 634: 633: 631: 629: 611: 602: 584: 571: 570: 543:Crotalus viridis 538: 532: 509: 450:Crotalus lutosus 277:Crotalus viridis 238:Crotalus lutosus 222: 213: 204: 178: 176:Crotalus lutosus 65: 64: 51: 39: 27:Species of snake 21: 18:Crotalus lutosus 981: 980: 976: 975: 974: 972: 971: 970: 936: 935: 934: 929: 921: 916: 908: 903: 895: 890: 882: 877: 869: 864: 856: 851: 843: 838: 829: 828: 823: 814: 813: 808: 795: 785: 784: 771: 762: 754: 750: 730: 726: 709: 700: 686: 682: 667: 663: 654: 641: 637: 627: 625: 613: 612: 605: 585: 574: 540: 539: 535: 510: 503: 498: 486: 478: 447: 402:south to below 344: 319: 264: 221: 212: 187: 180: 174: 161: 158:C. lutosus 59: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 979: 977: 969: 968: 963: 958: 953: 948: 938: 937: 931: 930: 928: 927: 914: 901: 888: 875: 862: 849: 836: 821: 805: 803: 797: 796: 791: 783: 782: 760: 748: 724: 698: 680: 661: 635: 619:Klauber, 1930" 603: 572: 553:(2): 176–189. 533: 500: 499: 497: 494: 485: 482: 477: 474: 446: 443: 368:Colorado River 343: 340: 318: 315: 274:(now known as 263: 260: 254:region of the 228: 227: 226: 225: 216: 207: 196: 195: 189: 188: 181: 170: 169: 163: 162: 155: 153: 149: 148: 141: 137: 136: 131: 127: 126: 121: 117: 116: 111: 107: 106: 101: 97: 96: 91: 87: 86: 81: 77: 76: 71: 67: 66: 53: 52: 44: 43: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 978: 967: 964: 962: 959: 957: 954: 952: 949: 947: 944: 943: 941: 924: 919: 915: 911: 906: 902: 898: 893: 889: 885: 880: 876: 872: 867: 863: 859: 854: 850: 846: 841: 837: 832: 826: 822: 817: 811: 807: 806: 804: 802: 798: 794: 789: 780:, pp. 28-29.) 779: 775: 769: 767: 765: 761: 757: 752: 749: 745: 744:0-520-21056-5 741: 737: 733: 728: 725: 721: 720:0-8014-4141-2 717: 713: 707: 705: 703: 699: 695: 691: 690: 684: 681: 677: 673: 671: 665: 662: 658: 652: 650: 644: 643:Klauber, L.M. 639: 636: 624: 620: 618: 610: 608: 604: 600: 599:0-8014-0463-0 596: 592: 588: 583: 581: 579: 577: 573: 568: 564: 560: 556: 552: 548: 544: 537: 534: 530: 529:1-893777-01-4 526: 522: 521:1-893777-00-6 518: 514: 508: 506: 502: 495: 493: 491: 483: 481: 475: 473: 471: 467: 463: 459: 455: 451: 444: 442: 439: 436: 431: 429: 425: 421: 417: 413: 409: 405: 401: 397: 396:Sierra Nevada 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 361: 357: 353: 349: 348:United States 341: 339: 335: 333: 332: 327: 322: 316: 314: 312: 308: 304: 300: 295: 293: 289: 288:type locality 285: 284: 279: 278: 273: 269: 261: 259: 257: 256:United States 253: 250:found in the 249: 246: 243: 239: 235: 220: 217: 211: 208: 205:Klauber, 1930 203: 200: 199: 197: 194: 190: 185: 179: 177: 171: 168: 167:Binomial name 164: 160: 159: 154: 151: 150: 147: 146: 142: 139: 138: 135: 132: 129: 128: 125: 122: 119: 118: 115: 112: 109: 108: 105: 102: 99: 98: 95: 92: 89: 88: 85: 82: 79: 78: 75: 72: 69: 68: 63: 58: 54: 50: 45: 40: 37: 33: 19: 800: 777: 773: 755: 751: 735: 727: 711: 688: 683: 669: 664: 656: 648: 638: 626:. Retrieved 616: 590: 550: 546: 542: 536: 512: 487: 479: 476:Reproduction 449: 448: 440: 432: 394:east of the 372:Grand Canyon 345: 336: 329: 323: 320: 310: 306: 302: 298: 296: 281: 275: 271: 265: 237: 233: 231: 218: 209: 201: 175: 173: 157: 156: 144: 36: 892:NatureServe 866:iNaturalist 825:Wikispecies 435:Great Basin 390:counties), 378:(excluding 352:Great Basin 317:Description 252:Great Basin 940:Categories 732:Klauber LM 523:(series). 496:References 454:amphibians 392:California 331:C. viridis 311:C. lutosus 303:C. abyssus 120:Suborder: 628:23 August 587:Wright AH 531:(volume). 452:feeds on 416:Fort Rock 404:Lake Mono 380:Esmeralda 313:in 2016. 245:pit viper 152:Species: 134:Viperidae 124:Serpentes 80:Kingdom: 74:Eukaryota 946:Crotalus 897:2.104869 816:Q5188961 810:Wikidata 734:. 1997. 567:11697914 458:reptiles 242:venomous 193:Synonyms 145:Crotalus 130:Family: 114:Squamata 104:Reptilia 94:Chordata 90:Phylum: 84:Animalia 70:Domain: 858:6157433 845:1250180 692:at the 470:mammals 464:, bird 424:Council 364:Arizona 350:in the 248:species 240:) is a 186:, 1930) 184:Klauber 140:Genus: 110:Order: 100:Class: 923:875958 910:332626 884:683066 742:  718:  645:1930. 597:  565:  527:  519:  468:, and 408:Oregon 376:Nevada 286:. The 871:30714 462:birds 428:Idaho 420:Burns 398:from 388:Clark 356:Idaho 905:NCBI 879:ITIS 853:GBIF 740:ISBN 716:ISBN 630:2020 595:ISBN 563:PMID 525:ISBN 517:ISBN 490:Utah 466:eggs 445:Diet 386:and 360:Utah 346:The 297:The 232:The 840:EoL 674:at 555:doi 430:). 384:Nye 305:or 294:." 942:: 920:: 907:: 894:: 881:: 868:: 855:: 842:: 827:: 812:: 763:^ 701:^ 621:. 606:^ 575:^ 561:. 551:21 549:. 504:^ 492:. 472:. 460:, 456:, 406:, 382:, 334:. 258:. 758:. 746:. 722:. 632:. 615:" 601:. 569:. 557:: 426:( 422:– 418:– 414:– 301:( 236:( 182:( 34:. 20:)

Index

Crotalus lutosus
Crotalus oreganus

Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Serpentes
Viperidae
Crotalus
Binomial name
Klauber
Synonyms
venomous
pit viper
species
Great Basin
United States
Laurence Monroe Klauber
Crotalus viridis
Crotalus oreganus
type locality
Millard County, Utah
internasal scales
C. viridis
United States
Great Basin

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