538:
341:
2154:
44:
667:
3757:
3465:
681:
137:
953:
586:: The most common wine of the region. A clean, bright, light wine, yellow in colour in general while the ones from Moriles can have olive coloured overtones. In the nose, these are complex, subtle and delicate wines. Notes of yeast, almonds, tobacco and sometimes liquorice are the most common aromas. In the mouth, they are dry, bitter and smooth at the same time, and persistent in taste.
465:
The white soil of
Montilla-Moriles is rich in calcium carbonate; the soil and subsoil are formed by soft loams, poor in natural organic material, and are not very fertile. The soil has a very simple mineral structure, basically limestone and silica, and has a lumpy pastry-like structure, with a low
478:
with long, hot, dry summers and short winters. The mean maximum temperature is about 26 °C and the mean minimum temperature is about 12 °C. There is about 2,800 to 3,000 hours of effective sunlight per annum, and rainfall is between 500 mm and 1000 mm per annum.
429:
The name of
Montilla started to be used to designate the singular wines from that area in the mid 19th century, via participation in international wine fairs. The name of Moriles started to be used in 1912, when the old name of Zapateros was changes to the current name.
425:
defined a DO as follows: the name of a region, area or location used to designate a product related to vines, wine or liquors from said areas, which have singular qualities or characteristics mainly due to the environment and to the aging and production methods.
418:(1958) defined a DO as: a geographic area of a country, region or location used to define a product whose qualities or characteristics are exclusively or essentially due to said geographic area, including natural and human factors.
1778:
804:
452:
The
Spanish Civil War delayed the founding of the Regulatory Council of the DO until 1944, and the Regulations were finally approved in 1945, the first Chairman being Luis Merino del Castillo. There are currently 84 wineries
4248:
4006:
4253:
4258:
3935:
4492:
572:(fruity youth): All five of the grape types mentioned above can be used for making this wine. The grapes are usually harvested when the sugar content reaches around 190
4070:
4000:
1878:
782:
702:
4487:
475:
221:). Apart from forming a barrier between the wine and the air, the flor also cause certain chemical phenomena in the wine which affect the taste: they consume
4406:
1858:
634:
or even almost turned to raisins. There are many types of moscatel wine, ranging from young sweet wines to old, aged wines with complex aromas and tastes.
600:
oxidizes, its colour changes to amber or brown-yellow, and the taste increases in complexity. It has a persistent, dry and flavoursome taste in the mouth.
4549:
2245:
400:. However, it was only towards the end of the 19th century that the use of geographic names was first regulated by law to prevent fraud. In 1883 the
4524:
3691:
1868:
4275:
580:. The wines obtained are pale in colour, almost watery, transparent and bright, fruity in the nose and either dry or slightly sweet in the mouth.
3799:
2102:
1997:
4544:
3513:
449:
in 1932 that the name was finally protected by law, establishing that only the producers in the protected area could legally use the name.
3912:
1950:
348:
The names of wine-producing regions have been used for thousands of years to identify and qualify specific wines, including the ancient
4197:
1899:
1894:
1729:
775:
1013:
998:
4641:
4285:
2775:
1945:
3877:
1914:
4038:
2254:
1873:
1843:
606:: Aged, dark mahogany or topaz colour is due to the slow oxidization of the base wine. In the nose it is more complete than the
4680:
4300:
4243:
4113:
4065:
4060:
4033:
3996:
3991:
3902:
3064:
2750:
2139:
2029:
503:
4685:
3231:
1960:
1935:
34:
1818:
152:
49:
4315:
4133:
3907:
3717:
2238:
1808:
1697:
768:
610:, but less complex, with clear balsamic overtones. Velvety, full-bodied, lively and smooth at the same time, in the mouth.
545:
Most of the wine produced in
Montilla-Moriles is classified on the same system as sherry, though unlike sherry it is not
4695:
4238:
4202:
4028:
3722:
2605:
2092:
2050:
2013:
1955:
1755:
1213:
4305:
3829:
2445:
537:
4165:
3862:
3792:
3642:
3609:
3438:
2097:
1863:
1803:
1713:
401:
257:
4559:
4339:
4265:
4011:
3955:
3950:
3732:
3622:
2060:
1940:
962:
864:
148:
72:
644:: a thick, sweet, syrupy, dark (almost black) wine made only from Pedro Ximénez grapes that have been sun-dried.
4534:
4180:
4055:
3852:
3727:
3506:
3448:
3377:
3269:
2870:
2853:
2231:
1594:
1305:
4295:
4153:
3892:
3617:
2990:
2826:
1661:
4233:
4076:
3882:
3872:
3480:
3403:
2848:
1828:
1813:
1208:
340:
273:
4690:
4572:
4529:
4426:
4386:
4361:
4170:
4118:
3785:
3418:
3187:
2831:
2535:
1823:
317:
1152:
321:
297:
293:
2153:
466:
content of chlorides and sulphates. The subsoil has high moisture retention properties of around 30%.
411:
stated that a wine could not have a DO unless it had a long tradition and an acknowledged reputation.
4459:
4391:
4381:
4228:
4187:
4175:
3842:
3069:
2821:
1574:
791:
648:
507:
4509:
4396:
4376:
4366:
4148:
4123:
3887:
3647:
3599:
3499:
3049:
2743:
2166:
2055:
1848:
1750:
1745:
1569:
1559:
1512:
1481:
1418:
1366:
1361:
1345:
1269:
1223:
1157:
1101:
1096:
1086:
1049:
1034:
818:
4504:
4499:
4401:
4371:
4320:
4160:
4143:
4082:
3979:
3945:
3837:
3637:
3142:
2510:
2293:
2174:
2118:
1976:
1909:
1853:
1599:
1392:
1162:
1147:
1091:
1070:
1279:
301:
289:
43:
4519:
4431:
4416:
4411:
4351:
4290:
4280:
4192:
4101:
4087:
4043:
4022:
3960:
3591:
3538:
3122:
3059:
2076:
1981:
1904:
1833:
1787:
1387:
1310:
1127:
1003:
983:
833:
285:
253:
168:
482:
The vineyards of the DOP are at an altitude of between 125 m and 600 m above sea level.
393:
4613:
4606:
4451:
4310:
4216:
4138:
4048:
4016:
3930:
3820:
3812:
3756:
3464:
3382:
3309:
3172:
3074:
2652:
2565:
2530:
2384:
2329:
1838:
1264:
1198:
1065:
838:
666:
631:
499:
369:
226:
136:
397:
4479:
4474:
4270:
3965:
3897:
3737:
3558:
3475:
3261:
3089:
3024:
2967:
2930:
2810:
2688:
2647:
2550:
2515:
2414:
2389:
2045:
1919:
1681:
1666:
1640:
1609:
1604:
1564:
1434:
1402:
1340:
652:
495:
491:
1315:
1039:
952:
4622:
4539:
4514:
4441:
4356:
3940:
3867:
3632:
3627:
3576:
3530:
3387:
3359:
3334:
3255:
3244:
3239:
3137:
3104:
2920:
2898:
2865:
2841:
2736:
2698:
2678:
2668:
2600:
2580:
2495:
2450:
2399:
2364:
2319:
2298:
2278:
1614:
1382:
1335:
1325:
1259:
1249:
1193:
1183:
1142:
1132:
1122:
1029:
988:
546:
527:
353:
225:(thus conferring a typically dry character to the wine), they significantly reduce the
4674:
4580:
4436:
3657:
3566:
3372:
3367:
3044:
2860:
2836:
2693:
2673:
2631:
2621:
2555:
2525:
2480:
2455:
2435:
2430:
2374:
2359:
2339:
2324:
2303:
2288:
2283:
2273:
2268:
2208:
2198:
1584:
1543:
1507:
1502:
1497:
1300:
1274:
1137:
637:
265:
214:
17:
4627:
4585:
4469:
4325:
3443:
3034:
2972:
2962:
2915:
2683:
2626:
2590:
2585:
2570:
2560:
2520:
2505:
2460:
2440:
2409:
2354:
2349:
2193:
2188:
2170:
1656:
1527:
1476:
1455:
1397:
1330:
1254:
1244:
1239:
1178:
823:
686:
613:
389:
357:
281:
269:
234:
198:
183:
172:
3192:
515:
316:) consisting of land that has been selected for its special soil characteristics:
4567:
4464:
3857:
3761:
3712:
3675:
3469:
3324:
3314:
3212:
3094:
2977:
2908:
2767:
2575:
2545:
2485:
2475:
2470:
2394:
2369:
2344:
2334:
1630:
1450:
1320:
1295:
1188:
906:
828:
672:
589:
230:
3665:
3581:
3571:
3522:
3428:
3423:
3408:
3344:
3339:
3304:
3202:
3197:
3157:
3084:
3029:
3019:
3014:
3001:
2957:
2945:
2935:
2893:
2719:
2595:
2540:
2500:
2490:
2465:
2379:
2178:
1579:
1460:
1117:
938:
922:
890:
843:
662:
641:
523:
325:
305:
4656:
4643:
549:. Wines are classified based on how long they are aged, in increasing order:
4421:
4128:
3543:
3433:
3413:
3349:
3329:
3319:
3279:
3217:
3099:
3039:
2940:
2404:
2123:
1218:
1044:
442:
349:
309:
261:
222:
156:
53:
3847:
3289:
3284:
3274:
3167:
3147:
3114:
3079:
3009:
2925:
2888:
2800:
2795:
2780:
1203:
848:
627:
245:
176:
3742:
3548:
3299:
3152:
3127:
3054:
2903:
2790:
2709:
2203:
1589:
760:
603:
519:
511:
381:
365:
329:
249:
3707:
3670:
3294:
3182:
3177:
993:
853:
385:
361:
238:
218:
187:
433:
The full name, Montilla-Moriles, was first used in 1891 during the
3808:
3207:
3162:
3132:
2785:
2223:
1635:
755:
727:
577:
536:
377:
373:
277:
164:
160:
135:
90:
3777:
244:
The DOP includes the following municipalities in their entirety:
2759:
2715:
583:
573:
206:
202:
195:
151:(DOP) for wines located in the southern part of the province of
3781:
3495:
2732:
2713:
2227:
1776:
802:
764:
728:"Montilla Moriles - Denominación de Origen - Consejo Regulador"
630:: A natural sweet wine made from the moscatel grape when it is
3491:
186:
using similar techniques to those used for the production of
596:
to age for many years under the correct conditions. As the
332:
in the main DO and at 60 hl/ha in the High
Quality Zones.
130:
Data for 2016 / 2017 for Málaga and
Sierras de Málaga DOPs
229:
level of the wine, and they produce great quantities of
2728:
312:. Within this DO, there are two High Quality Subzones (
703:"Denominación de Origen Protegida "Montilla-Moriles""
655:
and then passed through a solera system of its own.
4558:
4450:
4338:
4215:
4100:
3978:
3923:
3828:
3819:
3700:
3684:
3656:
3608:
3590:
3557:
3529:
3396:
3358:
3253:
3230:
3113:
3000:
2988:
2881:
2809:
2766:
2661:
2640:
2614:
2423:
2312:
2261:
2132:
2111:
2085:
2069:
2038:
2022:
2006:
1990:
1969:
1928:
1887:
1796:
1785:
1738:
1722:
1706:
1690:
1679:
1649:
1623:
1552:
1536:
1525:
1490:
1469:
1443:
1427:
1411:
1375:
1354:
1288:
1232:
1171:
1110:
1079:
1058:
1022:
976:
960:
931:
915:
899:
883:
862:
272:; and covers part of the following municipalities:
126:
118:
107:
96:
86:
78:
68:
60:
541:A Pedro Ximénez wine from the Montilla-Moriles DOP
490:The authorised grape varieties, all white, are:
423:Estatuto de la Viña, del Vino y de los Alcoholes
3793:
3507:
2744:
2239:
776:
651:can be made with the distillate of the third
616:: A wine that has the colour and nose of the
8:
324:. Production limits are regularly set at 80
27:
4344:
4221:
4106:
3984:
3825:
3800:
3786:
3778:
3514:
3500:
3492:
2997:
2751:
2737:
2729:
2710:
2246:
2232:
2224:
1793:
1773:
1687:
1533:
973:
880:
799:
783:
769:
761:
409:Oficina Internacional de la Viña y el Vino
140:The 6 DO wine regions in Andalusia (Spain)
42:
48:Montilla - Moriles DO in the province of
339:
3692:Clarification and stabilization of wine
1869:Sierras de las Estancias y los Filabres
1779:PGI: Protected Geographical Indications
694:
445:in 1925. However, it was only with the
805:PDO: Protected Denominations of Origin
476:semi-continental mediterranean climate
73:Denominación de Origen Protegida (DOP)
26:
4071:Natural Sites of Community Importance
756:Montilla-Moriles DOP official website
592:: This is what results from allowing
404:on intellectual property was signed.
211:por el sistema de criaderas y soleras
194:(which involves allowing a "veil" of
7:
4550:UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage
182:This region produces mainly sweet
25:
2776:Annual growth cycle of grapevines
640:: In addition there is a type of
3755:
3463:
2152:
1004:Manzanilla-Sanlúcar de Barrameda
951:
679:
665:
441:in 1911 and finally ratified in
360:. In those days, the wines from
213:(which refers to the process of
149:Denominación de Origen Protegida
4114:Autonomous communities of Spain
1900:Ribera del Gállego-Cinco Villas
4525:National and regional identity
1961:Serra de Tramuntana-Costa Nord
344:Montilla-Moriles DOP vineyards
237:which are responsible for the
201:to form on the surface of the
163:). It is bounded by the river
108:
97:
1:
3718:Glossary of viticulture terms
2165:Multi-regional wine regions:
447:Estatuto de la Viña y el Vino
402:Convenio de la Unión de Paris
103:5,025 hectares (12,417 acres)
3723:Glossary of winemaking terms
314:Subzonas de Calidad Superior
4545:UNESCO World Heritage Sites
179:of mountains to the south.
4712:
3643:Yeast assimilable nitrogen
1804:Altiplano de Sierra Nevada
486:Authorised Grape varieties
171:to the west, by the river
167:to the east, by the river
4600:
4347:
4224:
4109:
3987:
3751:
3733:History of the wine press
3623:Sparkling wine production
3457:
2726:
2161:
2150:
1772:
1214:Tierra del Vino de Zamora
949:
811:
798:
192:crianza bajo velo de flor
175:to the north, and by the
41:
32:
4203:Wars and armed conflicts
3843:Ancient History Timeline
3728:Wine tasting descriptors
3449:Wine tasting descriptors
3378:Phenolic content in wine
3270:Alternative wine closure
2854:Great French Wine Blight
504:Moscatel de Grano Menudo
384:mentions the wines from
64:D.O.P Montilla - Moriles
3903:Transition to democracy
3878:Reaction and revolution
3618:Malolactic fermentation
1879:Villaviciosa de Córdoba
1859:Sierra Norte de Sevilla
620:, and the mouth of the
4681:Geography of Andalusia
4657:37.585444°N 4.639500°W
4493:International Interest
4301:Science and technology
3997:Autonomous communities
2446:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1662:Pago de Los Balagueses
732:www.montillamoriles.es
542:
508:Moscatel de Alejandría
345:
274:Aguilar de la Frontera
141:
28:Montilla - Moriles DOP
4686:Wine regions of Spain
4530:National Day of Spain
3419:Wine and food pairing
1824:Cumbres del Guadalfeo
540:
343:
139:
18:D.O. Montilla-Moriles
4662:37.585444; -4.639500
4134:Constitutional Court
3070:Muscat of Alexandria
1575:Dominio de Valdepusa
792:Spanish wine regions
457:) listed in the DO.
258:Montalbán de Córdoba
241:notes of the wines.
4696:Wine classification
4653: /
4077:Plazas de soberanía
3648:Yeast in winemaking
3600:Carbonic maceration
2061:Val do Miño-Ourense
2056:Ribeiras do Morrazo
1829:Desierto de Almería
1751:Valles de Benavente
1746:Sierra de Salamanca
1570:Dehesa del Carrizal
1560:Campo de La Guardia
1362:Ribera del Guadiana
1158:Valle de la Orotava
122:206,960 hectolitres
29:
4306:Telecommunications
4007:Biosphere Reserves
3908:Contemporary Spain
3898:Spain under Franco
3838:Prehistoric Iberia
3638:Traditional method
3439:Wine personalities
3143:Cabernet Sauvignon
2175:Ribera del Queiles
2119:Ribera del Queiles
2103:Campo de Cartagena
1977:Costa de Cantabria
1910:Ribera del Queiles
1864:Sierra Sur de Jaén
1854:Ribera del Andarax
1163:Ycoden-Daute-Isora
1148:Tacoronte-Acentejo
1097:Txakoli de Getaria
1092:Txakoli de Bizkaia
994:Jerez-Xeres-Sherry
854:Jerez-Xeres-Sherry
543:
346:
318:Sierra de Montilla
142:
4636:
4635:
4596:
4595:
4520:Myths and legends
4488:National Interest
4334:
4333:
4286:Largest companies
4211:
4210:
4198:Political parties
4166:Foreign relations
4096:
4095:
4044:Iberian Peninsula
3992:Autonomous cities
3974:
3973:
3775:
3774:
3769:
3768:
3539:Late harvest wine
3489:
3488:
3226:
3225:
3123:Alicante Bouschet
2871:Judgment of Paris
2707:
2706:
2221:
2220:
2217:
2216:
2148:
2147:
2077:Valles de Sadacia
2007:Castile–La Mancha
1905:Ribera del Jiloca
1834:Laderas del Genil
1788:Vino de la tierra
1768:
1767:
1764:
1763:
1675:
1674:
1553:Castile–La Mancha
1521:
1520:
1311:Costers del Segre
1233:Castile–La Mancha
1014:Sierras de Málaga
984:Condado de Huelva
947:
946:
875:calificada (DOCa)
474:The climate is a
435:Arreglo de Madrid
416:Arreglo de Lisboa
322:Los Moriles Altos
134:
133:
52:in the region of
16:(Redirected from
4703:
4668:
4667:
4665:
4664:
4663:
4658:
4654:
4651:
4650:
4649:
4646:
4616:
4609:
4345:
4276:Financial crisis
4266:Economic history
4222:
4139:Cortes Generales
4107:
4049:Peninsular Spain
3985:
3936:Pre-Roman Iberia
3931:General overview
3826:
3802:
3795:
3788:
3779:
3760:
3759:
3516:
3509:
3502:
3493:
3468:
3467:
3383:Proteins in wine
3050:Grüner Veltliner
2998:
2753:
2746:
2739:
2730:
2711:
2248:
2241:
2234:
2225:
2156:
1998:Castile and León
1991:Castile and León
1929:Balearic Islands
1849:Norte de Almería
1839:Laujar-Alpujarra
1794:
1774:
1739:Castile and León
1688:
1534:
1306:Conca de Barberà
1270:Ribera del Júcar
1199:Ribera del Duero
1172:Castile and León
1087:Txakoli de Álava
1059:Balearic Islands
1009:Montilla-Moriles
974:
966:
955:
881:
873:
868:
839:Ribera del Duero
800:
785:
778:
771:
762:
743:
742:
740:
738:
724:
718:
717:
715:
713:
699:
689:
684:
683:
682:
675:
670:
669:
568:(young wine) or
227:volatile acidity
145:Montilla-Moriles
110:
99:
79:Year established
46:
30:
21:
4711:
4710:
4706:
4705:
4704:
4702:
4701:
4700:
4671:
4670:
4661:
4659:
4655:
4652:
4647:
4644:
4642:
4640:
4639:
4637:
4632:
4619:
4612:
4605:
4592:
4587:Toro de Osborne
4554:
4535:Public holidays
4446:
4407:Life expectancy
4330:
4296:Property bubble
4207:
4092:
3970:
3966:Spanish miracle
3919:
3893:Second Republic
3815:
3806:
3776:
3771:
3770:
3765:
3762:Wine portal
3754:
3747:
3738:History of wine
3696:
3680:
3652:
3604:
3586:
3567:Deacidification
3553:
3525:
3520:
3490:
3485:
3470:Wine portal
3462:
3453:
3392:
3354:
3259:
3249:
3222:
3109:
3090:Sauvignon blanc
3025:Cayetana blanca
2993:
2991:grape varieties
2984:
2877:
2805:
2762:
2757:
2722:
2708:
2703:
2657:
2636:
2610:
2536:North Macedonia
2419:
2308:
2257:
2255:Wine by country
2252:
2222:
2213:
2157:
2144:
2128:
2107:
2081:
2065:
2046:Barbanza e Iria
2034:
2018:
2002:
1986:
1965:
1951:Isla de Menorca
1924:
1920:Valle del Cinca
1883:
1790:
1781:
1760:
1734:
1718:
1702:
1684:
1682:Vino de calidad
1671:
1667:Vera de Estenas
1645:
1641:Prado de Irache
1619:
1610:Pago Florentino
1605:Pago Calzadilla
1565:Casa del Blanco
1548:
1530:
1517:
1486:
1465:
1439:
1435:Vinos de Madrid
1423:
1407:
1371:
1350:
1284:
1228:
1167:
1153:Valle de Güímar
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707:www.mapa.gob.es
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649:Montilla brandy
535:
492:Sauvignon Blanc
488:
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372:were renowned.
338:
56:
23:
22:
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4154:Prime Minister
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3883:First Republic
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3853:Medieval Spain
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3404:Classification
3400:
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3388:Sugars in wine
3385:
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3370:
3364:
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3360:Wine chemistry
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3335:Wine dispenser
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3138:Cabernet Franc
3135:
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3125:
3119:
3117:
3111:
3110:
3108:
3107:
3105:Welschriesling
3102:
3097:
3092:
3087:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3067:
3062:
3060:Müller-Thurgau
3057:
3052:
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2827:Ancient Greece
2824:
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2010:
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1730:Islas Canarias
1726:
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1723:Canary Islands
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1209:Tierra de León
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1111:Canary Islands
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1080:Basque Country
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1035:Campo de Borja
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286:Castro del Río
215:aging the wine
190:, that is, by
177:Subbetic Range
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3873:Enlightenment
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3672:
3669:
3667:
3664:
3663:
3661:
3659:
3655:
3649:
3646:
3644:
3641:
3639:
3636:
3634:
3631:
3629:
3626:
3624:
3621:
3619:
3616:
3615:
3613:
3611:
3607:
3601:
3598:
3597:
3595:
3593:
3589:
3583:
3580:
3578:
3575:
3573:
3570:
3568:
3565:
3564:
3562:
3560:
3556:
3550:
3547:
3545:
3542:
3540:
3537:
3536:
3534:
3532:
3528:
3524:
3517:
3512:
3510:
3505:
3503:
3498:
3497:
3494:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3471:
3466:
3460:
3459:
3456:
3450:
3447:
3445:
3442:
3440:
3437:
3435:
3432:
3430:
3427:
3425:
3422:
3420:
3417:
3415:
3412:
3410:
3407:
3405:
3402:
3401:
3399:
3395:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3374:
3373:Acids in wine
3371:
3369:
3368:Aroma of wine
3366:
3365:
3363:
3361:
3357:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3267:
3265:
3263:
3257:
3252:
3246:
3243:
3241:
3238:
3237:
3235:
3233:
3232:Major regions
3229:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3188:Montepulciano
3186:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3176:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3120:
3118:
3116:
3112:
3106:
3103:
3101:
3098:
3096:
3093:
3091:
3088:
3086:
3083:
3081:
3078:
3076:
3073:
3071:
3068:
3066:
3063:
3061:
3058:
3056:
3053:
3051:
3048:
3046:
3043:
3041:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3007:
3005:
3003:
2999:
2996:
2992:
2987:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2959:
2956:
2955:
2953:
2952:
2947:
2944:
2942:
2939:
2937:
2934:
2932:
2929:
2927:
2924:
2922:
2919:
2918:
2917:
2914:
2913:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2902:
2900:
2897:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2887:
2886:
2884:
2880:
2872:
2869:
2868:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2855:
2852:
2851:
2850:
2847:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2828:
2825:
2823:
2820:
2819:
2817:
2816:
2814:
2812:
2808:
2802:
2799:
2797:
2794:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2773:
2771:
2769:
2765:
2761:
2754:
2749:
2747:
2742:
2740:
2735:
2734:
2731:
2725:
2721:
2717:
2712:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2690:
2687:
2685:
2682:
2680:
2677:
2675:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2666:
2664:
2662:South America
2660:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2645:
2643:
2639:
2633:
2632:United States
2630:
2628:
2625:
2623:
2620:
2619:
2617:
2615:North America
2613:
2607:
2604:
2602:
2599:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2511:Liechtenstein
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2449:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2439:
2437:
2434:
2432:
2429:
2428:
2426:
2422:
2416:
2413:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2358:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2343:
2341:
2338:
2336:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2317:
2315:
2311:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2295:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2282:
2280:
2277:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2267:
2266:
2264:
2260:
2256:
2249:
2244:
2242:
2237:
2235:
2230:
2229:
2226:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2199:Galician wine
2197:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2184:
2183:
2180:
2176:
2172:
2168:
2164:
2163:
2160:
2155:
2141:
2138:
2137:
2135:
2131:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2116:
2114:
2110:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2090:
2088:
2084:
2078:
2075:
2074:
2072:
2068:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2043:
2041:
2037:
2031:
2028:
2027:
2025:
2021:
2015:
2012:
2011:
2009:
2005:
1999:
1996:
1995:
1993:
1989:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1974:
1972:
1968:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1946:Illes Balears
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1933:
1931:
1927:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1892:
1890:
1886:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1872:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1802:
1801:
1799:
1795:
1792:
1789:
1784:
1780:
1775:
1771:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1747:
1744:
1743:
1741:
1737:
1731:
1728:
1727:
1725:
1721:
1715:
1712:
1711:
1709:
1705:
1699:
1696:
1695:
1693:
1689:
1686:
1683:
1678:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1655:
1654:
1652:
1648:
1642:
1639:
1637:
1634:
1632:
1629:
1628:
1626:
1622:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1603:
1601:
1600:Los Cerrillos
1598:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1558:
1557:
1555:
1551:
1545:
1542:
1541:
1539:
1535:
1532:
1529:
1524:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1503:Utiel-Requena
1501:
1499:
1496:
1495:
1493:
1489:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1474:
1472:
1468:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1448:
1446:
1442:
1436:
1433:
1432:
1430:
1426:
1420:
1417:
1416:
1414:
1410:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1393:Ribeira Sacra
1391:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1380:
1378:
1374:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1359:
1357:
1353:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1317:
1314:
1312:
1309:
1307:
1304:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1293:
1291:
1287:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1238:
1237:
1235:
1231:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1176:
1174:
1170:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1115:
1113:
1109:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1084:
1082:
1078:
1072:
1071:Pla i Llevant
1069:
1067:
1064:
1063:
1061:
1057:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1027:
1025:
1021:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
995:
992:
990:
987:
985:
982:
981:
979:
975:
972:
969:
959:
954:
940:
937:
936:
934:
930:
924:
921:
920:
918:
914:
908:
905:
904:
902:
898:
892:
889:
888:
886:
882:
879:
876:
861:
855:
852:
850:
847:
845:
842:
840:
837:
835:
832:
830:
827:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:Major regions
814:
813:
810:
806:
801:
797:
793:
786:
781:
779:
774:
772:
767:
766:
763:
757:
754:
753:
749:
733:
729:
723:
720:
708:
704:
698:
695:
688:
677:
674:
668:
663:
658:
656:
654:
650:
643:
639:
638:Pedro Ximenez
636:
633:
629:
626:
623:
619:
615:
612:
609:
605:
602:
599:
595:
591:
588:
585:
582:
579:
575:
571:
567:
564:
563:
562:
560:
556:
552:
548:
539:
532:
530:
529:
525:
521:
517:
513:
509:
505:
501:
500:Pedro Ximénez
497:
493:
485:
483:
480:
477:
469:
467:
460:
458:
456:
450:
448:
444:
440:
437:, revised in
436:
431:
427:
424:
421:Law 25/1970,
419:
417:
412:
410:
405:
403:
399:
395:
391:
387:
383:
379:
375:
371:
367:
363:
359:
355:
351:
342:
335:
333:
331:
327:
323:
319:
315:
311:
307:
303:
299:
295:
291:
287:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
266:Nueva Carteya
263:
259:
255:
251:
247:
242:
240:
236:
235:acetaldehydes
232:
228:
224:
220:
216:
212:
208:
204:
200:
197:
193:
189:
185:
184:dessert wines
180:
178:
174:
170:
166:
162:
158:
154:
150:
147:is a Spanish
146:
138:
129:
125:
121:
119:Wine produced
117:
113:
106:
102:
95:
92:
89:
85:
81:
77:
74:
71:
67:
63:
61:Official name
59:
55:
51:
45:
40:
37:
36:
31:
19:
4691:Appellations
4638:
4586:
4573:Coat of arms
4470:Bullfighting
4460:Architecture
4427:Prostitution
4387:Homelessness
4362:Demographics
4316:Trade unions
4254:unemployment
4239:Car industry
4171:Human rights
4119:Constitution
4075:
4021:
4001:ranked lists
3913:1975–present
3753:
3610:Fermentation
3461:
3444:Wine tasting
3065:Muscat blanc
3035:Chenin blanc
2832:Ancient Rome
2294:South Africa
2194:Catalan wine
2189:Spanish wine
1874:Torreperogil
1844:Los Palacios
1657:El Terrerazo
1528:Vino de Pago
1331:Pla de Bages
1128:Gran Canaria
1008:
963:Denominación
865:Denominación
735:. Retrieved
731:
722:
710:. Retrieved
706:
697:
687:Drink portal
647:
621:
617:
614:Palo cortado
607:
597:
593:
569:
565:
558:
554:
550:
544:
489:
481:
473:
464:
454:
451:
446:
438:
434:
432:
428:
422:
420:
415:
413:
408:
407:In 1947 the
406:
347:
313:
294:Fernán-Núñez
270:Puente Genil
243:
231:paraldehydes
210:
191:
181:
173:Guadalquivir
144:
143:
100:of vineyards
33:
4660: /
4648:4°38′22.2″W
4645:37°35′7.6″N
4392:Immigration
4382:Health care
4244:Communities
4229:Agriculture
4029:Earthquakes
3888:Restoration
3858:Reconquista
3713:Wine bottle
3685:Other steps
3676:Wine cellar
3633:Süssreserve
3325:Wine cellar
3315:Wine bottle
3256:accessories
3254:Packaging,
3213:Tempranillo
2842:Noah's wine
2822:Phoenicians
2768:Viticulture
2653:New Zealand
2596:Switzerland
2541:Netherlands
2390:Philippines
2030:Extremadura
2023:Extremadura
1895:Bajo Aragón
1615:Vallegarcía
1388:Rías Baixas
1355:Extremadura
834:Rías Baixas
673:Wine portal
618:amontillado
608:amontillado
590:Amontillado
254:Doña Mencía
111:of wineries
35:Wine region
4675:Categories
4510:Mass media
4505:Literature
4397:Irreligion
4377:Euthanasia
4367:Disability
4149:Government
4124:Corruption
3946:Golden Age
3592:Maceration
3582:Wine press
3572:Destemming
3523:Winemaking
3429:Wine fraud
3424:Wine fault
3409:Oenophilia
3345:Wine label
3340:Wine glass
3305:Port tongs
3203:Sangiovese
3198:Pinot noir
3158:Douce noir
3085:Rkatsiteli
3030:Chardonnay
3020:Catarratto
2994:by acreage
2968:Biodynamic
2931:Aromatized
2720:winemaking
2566:San Marino
2531:Montenegro
2516:Luxembourg
2370:Kazakhstan
2330:Azerbaijan
1936:Formentera
1915:Valdejalón
1756:Valtiendas
1585:Finca Élez
1580:El Vicario
1544:Pago Aylés
1403:Valdeorras
1341:Terra Alta
1280:Valdepeñas
1066:Binissalem
737:13 January
712:13 January
659:References
642:straw wine
566:vino joven
524:Chardonnay
439:Washington
306:Montemayor
4500:Languages
4402:Languages
4372:Education
4321:Transport
4161:Elections
4144:Judiciary
4083:Provinces
3980:Geography
3961:Civil War
3868:Expansion
3544:Noble rot
3434:Winemaker
3414:Sommelier
3350:Wine rack
3330:Wine cork
3320:Wine cave
3310:Screw cap
3280:Corkscrew
3245:New World
3240:Old World
3218:Zinfandel
3193:Mourvèdre
3100:Trebbiano
3040:Colombard
2941:Noble rot
2921:Fortified
2899:Sparkling
2866:New World
2669:Argentina
2648:Australia
2385:Palestine
2124:3 Riberas
1970:Cantabria
1797:Andalusia
1691:Andalusia
1595:La Jaraba
1383:Monterrei
1336:Tarragona
1301:Catalunya
1289:Catalonia
1255:Manchuela
1250:La Mancha
1143:Lanzarote
1133:La Gomera
1123:El Hierro
1045:Somontano
1030:Calatayud
977:Andalusia
900:Catalonia
870:de origen
632:very ripe
547:fortified
516:Torrontés
443:The Hague
350:Egyptians
310:Santaella
298:La Rambla
262:Monturque
223:glycerine
157:Andalusia
54:Andalusia
4623:Category
4484:Fiestas
4432:Religion
4417:Pensions
4412:Naturism
4352:Abortion
4291:Taxation
4281:Forestry
4193:Monarchy
4188:Military
4181:Intersex
4102:Politics
4088:Wildlife
4023:Comarcas
3956:Military
3951:Economic
3924:By topic
3830:Timeline
3813:articles
3559:Pressing
3481:Glossary
3397:Industry
3290:Jug wine
3285:Decanter
3275:Box wine
3173:Isabella
3168:Grenache
3148:Carignan
3095:Sémillon
3080:Riesling
3075:Palomino
2818:Ancient
2801:Vineyard
2796:Veraison
2781:Oenology
2689:Paraguay
2581:Slovenia
2576:Slovakia
2551:Portugal
2451:Bulgaria
2405:Thailand
2320:Abkhazia
2299:Tanzania
2279:Ethiopia
2185:See also
2140:Castelló
2133:Valencia
2093:Abanilla
2070:La Rioja
2051:Betanzos
2014:Castilla
1956:Mallorca
1707:Asturias
1650:Valencia
1631:Arínzano
1508:Valencia
1498:Alicante
1491:Valencia
1412:La Rioja
1321:Montsant
1265:Mondéjar
1260:Méntrida
1138:La Palma
1040:Cariñena
916:La Rioja
653:pressing
628:Moscatel
559:generoso
246:Montilla
169:Guadajoz
127:Comments
4607:Outline
4560:Symbols
4480:Cuisine
4452:Culture
4340:Society
4311:Tourism
4217:Economy
4056:Islands
4039:Forests
4017:Climate
4012:Borders
3821:History
3743:Terroir
3701:Related
3549:Vintage
3531:Harvest
3476:Outline
3300:Muselet
3262:storage
3153:Cinsaut
3128:Barbera
3055:Macabeo
3015:Aligoté
2973:Organic
2963:Natural
2916:Dessert
2861:Georgia
2811:History
2791:Terroir
2786:Species
2699:Uruguay
2674:Bolivia
2641:Oceania
2601:Ukraine
2556:Romania
2526:Moldova
2501:Ireland
2496:Hungary
2486:Germany
2481:Georgia
2471:Denmark
2456:Croatia
2441:Belgium
2436:Austria
2431:Albania
2415:Vietnam
2375:Lebanon
2325:Armenia
2304:Tunisia
2289:Namibia
2284:Morocco
2269:Algeria
2204:Txakoli
2171:Jumilla
2112:Navarre
2039:Galicia
1982:Liébana
1819:Córdoba
1698:Lebrija
1624:Navarre
1590:Guijoso
1477:Navarra
1470:Navarre
1456:Jumilla
1398:Ribeiro
1376:Galicia
1326:Penedès
1316:Empordà
1245:Jumilla
1240:Almansa
1194:Cigales
1184:Arribes
1179:Arlanza
989:Granada
932:Navarre
907:Priorat
829:Priorat
824:Navarra
622:oloroso
604:Oloroso
555:crianza
520:Verdejo
512:Macabeo
470:Climate
455:bodegas
394:Pédalos
382:Odyssey
366:Falerno
336:History
250:Moriles
219:soleras
205:in the
153:Córdoba
87:Country
50:Córdoba
4628:Portal
4568:Anthem
4475:Cinema
4422:People
4271:Energy
3811:
3708:Winery
3671:Solera
3295:Kvevri
3183:Merlot
3178:Malbec
2978:Kosher
2954:Other
2909:Orange
2882:Styles
2849:France
2679:Brazil
2627:Mexico
2622:Canada
2591:Sweden
2571:Serbia
2561:Russia
2546:Poland
2491:Greece
2476:France
2461:Cyprus
2424:Europe
2410:Turkey
2400:Taiwan
2365:Jordan
2355:Israel
2335:Bhutan
2262:Africa
2209:Malaga
2098:Murcia
2086:Murcia
1888:Aragon
1809:Bailén
1714:Cangas
1537:Aragon
1451:Bullas
1444:Murcia
1428:Madrid
1296:Alella
1189:Bierzo
1023:Aragon
999:Málaga
965:
872:
867:
557:, and
528:Lairén
526:, and
386:Lemnos
370:Bética
362:Cyprus
358:Romans
354:Greeks
308:, and
302:Lucena
290:Espejo
239:almond
209:) and
188:sherry
4614:Index
4540:Sport
4515:Music
4442:Women
4357:Crime
4234:Banks
3863:Union
3809:Spain
3658:Aging
3208:Syrah
3163:Gamay
3133:Bobal
3045:Glera
3010:Airén
3002:White
2958:Table
2946:Straw
2936:Fruit
2894:White
2837:China
2716:Wines
2684:Chile
2586:Spain
2521:Malta
2506:Italy
2395:Syria
2380:Nepal
2360:Japan
2345:India
2340:China
2274:Egypt
2179:Rioja
1941:Ibiza
1814:Cádiz
1636:Otazu
1461:Yecla
1275:Uclés
1204:Rueda
1118:Abona
939:Rioja
923:Rioja
891:Rioja
849:Rueda
844:Rioja
551:joven
533:Wines
398:Itaca
390:Samos
378:Iliad
374:Homer
282:Cabra
278:Baena
207:casks
199:yeast
165:Genil
161:Spain
91:Spain
4581:Flag
4437:Time
4326:Wine
4176:LGBT
3260:and
2989:Top
2904:Rosé
2760:Wine
2718:and
2694:Peru
2350:Iran
2313:Asia
2167:Cava
1513:Cava
1482:Cava
1419:Cava
1367:Cava
1346:Cava
1224:Cava
1219:Toro
1102:Cava
1050:Cava
819:Cava
739:2020
714:2020
598:fino
594:fino
584:Fino
461:Soil
414:The
396:and
380:and
368:and
356:and
320:and
268:and
233:and
203:must
196:flor
82:1932
69:Type
4465:Art
4249:GDP
3666:Oak
3115:Red
2926:Ice
2889:Red
561:.
506:,
498:,
376:'s
217:in
109:No.
98:No.
4677::
2177:·
2173:·
2169:·
730:.
705:.
553:,
522:,
518:,
514:,
510:,
502:,
494:,
392:,
388:,
364:,
352:,
330:ha
326:hl
304:,
300:,
296:,
292:,
288:,
284:,
280:,
276:,
264:,
260:,
256:,
252:,
248:,
159:,
114:41
4003:)
3999:(
3801:e
3794:t
3787:v
3515:e
3508:t
3501:v
3258:,
2752:e
2745:t
2738:v
2247:e
2240:t
2233:v
784:e
777:t
770:v
741:.
716:.
624:.
578:L
576:/
574:g
453:(
328:/
155:(
20:)
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