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347:, was housed at the zoo from 1971, until his death in February 1974. The dolphin and whale pools were modified seal and sea lions pools with the walls being built up to create more depth. However, these plans were in breach of the local planning laws and the zoo was ordered to return the pools to their original state. As the zoo was not prepared to invest in new purpose built pools Cuddles was put up for sale, but died before being moved, from long-term gastro-intestinal problems. The pools were returned to their original design and now house the zoo's sea lions.
207:, decided to create a zoo in the castle grounds in the 1930s. The initial Board of the Dudley Zoological Society was made up of the Earl, Ernest Marsh (director of Marsh and Baxter) and Captain Frank Cooper, owner of Oxford Zoo, who wanted to sell his animals and it was Oxford Zoo, which closed in 1936, that supplied Dudley with the majority of its initial collection of animals. The zoo was built between 1935 and 1937, with Dr Geoffrey Vevers, the Superintendent at London Zoo acting as an advisor. Thirteen zoo buildings were designed by
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named
Margaash, after he had left his enclosure when a keeper failed to secure it. In a post to its website on 30 November 2018 the zoo confirmed that it was closed with no visitors on site at the time of the incident, and there is no suggestion that Margaash posed any immediate threat to any human.
449:
In
November 2018 a £6 million expansion of the zoo was announced, where tunnels running underneath the Castle Hill site from the Second World War could be brought back, so that visitors can glimpse the mining history of Dudley. The zoo's iconic 1930s Tecton buildings could also be refurbished with
226:
The architects chose a deliberately modern style for the animal enclosures, entrance and visitor refreshment facilities, making no attempt to match the appearance of the castle ruins. The main material chosen for the construction was pre-stressed reinforced concrete which gave the possibility of
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Trust, creating a single entrance for the three attractions. The new entrance was completed in
September 2015. Focus will then shift to the bear pits, which zoo officials say will be renovated to provide "a dramatic backdrop in the landscape". This was the subject of an investigation by the
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The zoo was bought by the Scotia leisure group in 1970. In 1977, the zoo went into receivership but was bought by Dudley
Metropolitan Council. Finally, in 1978, The Dudley and West Midlands Zoological Society charity was set up to run the zoo, although the council still owns the grounds.
42:
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escaped from the zoo, biting a Dudley resident and was struck by a policeman's truncheon. The bear then spent a few hours in local gardens before recapture. Just 3 days later the animal made another escape, this time being shot dead in the castle grounds.
215:. The steepness of much of the terrain and the presence of caverns produced by limestone mining in previous centuries presented the architects and builders with a number of difficulties. Further constraints were presented by the castle being a
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167:. The Zoo opened to the public on 18 May 1937. It contains 12 modernist animal enclosures and other buildings designed by the architect Berthold Lubetkin and the Tecton Group. The zoo went into receivership in 1977 and was purchased by
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In 2011, the zoo announced refurbishment and renovation plans for the zoo's listed buildings and parts of the zoo itself; totalling £1.15 million. Initial funding for the project was met by the
Heritage Lottery Fund.
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forming curved structures and projecting platforms. It was decided to avoid cages where possible and to display the animals in a deliberately artificial manner rather than create an imitation of natural surroundings.
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A miniature railway was added in 1938 with two locomotives constructed by G & S Light
Engineering, of Stourbridge. The locomotives ran on a track about 1 mile long, carrying up to 150 passengers.
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The zoo opened on 18 May 1937. The opening day was a success, with over 250,000 people recorded as visiting the zoo on its opening day. 700,000 people visited the zoo in its first year.
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In 1958 a chair lift was introduced to take visitors from near the entrance up the steep grass bank towards the elephant house. The chair lift was opened on 11 May 1958 by the comedian
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In 1979, the
Penguin Pool had to be demolished because of damage to the concrete caused by the salty water. This was the one major original animal enclosure to unfortunately be lost.
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In
February 2019 Dudley Zoo's Director, Derek Grove, announced plans to renovate animal enclosures and improve visitor facilities. These new renovations included; refurbishing the
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In August 2012 the chairlift was reopened after a 12-week, £117,000 Heritage
Lottery Fund restoration which included returning it to its original light cream colour.
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named Bonzo from 1962 until his death in 1994. Due to his local fame and connection with the zoo's many visitors, a bust was erected of Bonzo in 2016.
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had been brought to Dudley Zoo with that purpose in mind. The zoo continued to have elephants until 9 April 2003 when the zoo’s last two
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Elephant rides were one of the attractions of the zoo since it opened in 1937, as it was reported in April 1937 that two
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In
January 2013, newly released construction proposals indicated the entrance to the zoo would connect with the
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was a regular visitor to the zoo. The King was a close friend of the zoo's co-owner, the Third Earl of Dudley.
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William Humble Eric Ward, the Third Earl of Dudley, created Dudley Zoo in the grounds of his ruined castle
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1196:"Anna Keay speaks to Ben Flatman about Dudley Zoo and Berthold Lubetkin's buildings (short film)"
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A visitor chairlift was opened between the zoo's entrance and the castle on 11 May 1958 by
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was a best-selling print in America in the 1970s. Animal Architecture (2015) , a film by
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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so that they could benefit from more spacious surroundings. The elephants were moved to
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The opening weeks of the zoo were not always positive as on 18 June 1937, a Malayan
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DUDLEY AND WEST MIDLANDS ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY LIMITED, registered charity no. 507221
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580:, explored the zoo and the restoration of Berthold Lubetkin's animal enclosures.
1601:"MEERKAT ENCLOSURE AT DUDLEY ZOO APPROXIMATELY 2 YARDS TO EAST OF REPTILE HOUSE"
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A further Tectron building, The Penguin Enclosure, was demolished in the 1960s.
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to benefit from a more spacious enclosure. The remaining large animals include
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walk-through exhibit, adding a new indoor adventure playground, extending the
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In 2003, in common with other urban zoos, Dudley parted with their two female
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1275:"Going underground! Dudley Zoo to open tunnels in £6m expansion"
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built in the 11th century, is included in the zoo entrance fee.
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1014:"Protest at Dudley Zoo over snow leopard's 'needless killing'"
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1401:"ZOO EDUCATION DEPARTMENT AND VISITOR SHELTER AT DUDLEY ZOO"
1105:"Endangered species—Dudley Zoo's Tectons on WMF Watchlist"
1526:"Former Station Cafe, now Safari Building, at Dudley Zoo"
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Grade II* listed buildings in the West Midlands (county)
407:, seven Grade II and five Grade II*, erected in 1937 by
1876:
Grade II listed buildings in the West Midlands (county)
1576:"KIOSK TO EAST OF FORMER BROWN BEAR PIT AT DUDLEY ZOO"
1653:"Fired and inspired: Gift for Dudley Zoo from artist"
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exhibit, and bringing back the European Brown Bears.
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On 23 October 2018 zoo staff shot dead an 8-year-old
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450:this £6 million expansion. The work began in 2020.
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465:Listed Lubetkin and Tecton Buildings at Dudley Zoo
1821:Tourist attractions in the West Midlands (county)
1065:"Dudley Zoo - Dolphins & Whales: 1971 - 1974"
511:The former reptiliary, now the Meerkat Enclosure
1678:City of Wolverhampton, Council (20 June 2015).
1141:. The Twentieth Century Society. Archived from
1111:. The Twentieth Century Society. Archived from
1071:. Archived from the original on 28 January 2011
199:A previous logo using the zoo's previous name.
1856:Charities based in the West Midlands (county)
1846:Educational organizations established in 1937
487:The Education Centre (formerly the Moat Café)
8:
1749:"Zoo's iconic chairlift to re-launch today"
1731:"Dudley Zoo chairlift to reopen after work"
988:"Death of Margaash – Dudley Zoo and Castle"
851:. No. 47715. 19 June 1937. p. 11.
173:Dudley and West Midlands Zoological Society
1501:"KIOSK TO SOUTH OF BEAR PIT AT DUDLEY ZOO"
976:– via The British Newspaper Archive.
948:– via The British Newspaper Archive.
894:– via The British Newspaper Archive.
866:. No. 47718. 23 June 1937. p. 9.
817:
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764:"Lion was pride of short-lived Oxford Zoo"
659:"Worldwide plea over Dudley Zoo buildings"
31:
823:"Dudley Zoo celebrating 75th anniversary"
505:Polar Bear Pit and Lion and Tiger Ravines
335:There was a time where Dudley Zoo housed
1301:"Dudley Zoo to invest £1million in 2019"
693:Charity Commission for England and Wales
502:Former Station Café, now the Safari Shop
499:Kiosk south of the former brown bear pit
1248:"New-look Dudley Zoo entrance unveiled"
1039:"Snow leopard shot dead after escaping"
620:
508:Kiosk east of the former brown bear pit
422:. Most of the zoo buildings are in the
256:, Flossie and Flora, were relocated to
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1799:The Modernist buildings of Dudley Zoo
1680:"Animal Architecture by Adam Kossoff"
7:
473:One of the sea lion pools at the zoo
1551:"Polar Bear Pit and Lion and Tiger"
1426:"TROPICAL BIRD HOUSE AT DUDLEY ZOO"
1135:"Building of the Month: Dudley Zoo"
211:and engineering was carried out by
169:Dudley Metropolitan Borough Council
1836:Buildings and structures in Dudley
1012:Ashmore, Kelly (2 December 2018).
424:International Style (architecture)
293:The zoo described the killing as "
25:
1841:Modernist architecture in England
1626:"Tropical Bird House, Dudley Zoo"
1476:"BROWN BEAR RAVINE AT DUDLEY ZOO"
1326:"CASTLE RESTAURANT AT DUDLEY ZOO"
879:"Elephants arrive for Dudley Zoo"
403:The zoo buildings include twelve
1805:Dudley Zoo and Berthold Lubetkin
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1684:Wolverhampton Arts & Culture
1376:"ENTRANCE GATEWAY AT DUDLEY ZOO"
359:
171:. Dudley Zoo is now operated by
40:
1222:"All systems go for zoo revamp"
906:"1938: Miniature train arrives"
629:"Dudley Zoo Annual Review 2006"
551:Tropical Bird House, Dudley Zoo
528:Tropical Bird House, Dudley Zoo
112:Tigers, Chimpanzees, Lemur Wood
1866:Grade II* listed zoo buildings
1451:"SEA LION POOLS AT DUDLEY ZOO"
1351:"ELEPHANT HOUSE AT DUDLEY ZOO"
739:"ELEPHANT HOUSE AT DUDLEY ZOO"
415:which employed, among others,
147:located within the grounds of
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87:
1:
1871:Grade II listed zoo buildings
1851:Zoos established in the 1930s
1706:"Animal Architecture Excerpt"
1172:. Ben Flatman. Archived from
847:"Bear hunt in Midland Town".
559:Dudley Museum and Art Gallery
554:
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29:Zoo in West Midlands, England
940:. 10 January 1958. p. 4
635:. Dudley Zoo. Archived from
564:In 2015, 89-year-old artist
203:The owner of Dudley Castle,
143:) is a 40-acre (16 ha)
1861:Berthold Lubetkin buildings
1892:
886:. 17 April 1937. p. 7
1089:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
910:Dudley Zoological Gardens
796:towers and tectons at DZG
711:Dudley Zoological Gardens
368:This section needs to be
305:Dudley Zoo was home to a
141:Dudley Zoological Gardens
48:
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18:Dudley Zoological Gardens
968:. 12 May 1958. p. 5
884:Birmingham Daily Gazette
399:structures at Dudley Zoo
318:West Midland Safari Park
205:the Third Earl of Dudley
175:, founded in 1978 and a
1069:marineanimalwelfare.com
794:Hitchman, Jill (2009).
594:Grade I listed building
341:Southern elephant seals
137:Dudley Zoo & Castle
1605:historicengland.org.uk
1580:historicengland.org.uk
1555:historicengland.org.uk
1530:historicengland.org.uk
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1480:historicengland.org.uk
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1380:historicengland.org.uk
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1330:historicengland.org.uk
1305:www.expressandstar.com
1279:www.expressandstar.com
862:"Escaping Bear Shot".
827:www.expressandstar.com
743:historicengland.org.uk
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351:Modernist Architecture
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1166:"Tekton's Dudley Zoo"
1139:riskybuildings.org.uk
1109:riskybuildings.org.uk
966:Birmingham Daily Post
938:Birmingham Daily Post
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478:The Castle Restaurant
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276:Heritage Lottery Fund
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1786:at Wikimedia Commons
1273:Guttridge, Richard.
992:www.dudleyzoo.org.uk
519:Artistic connections
484:The Entrance Gateway
444:Born Free Foundation
435:Black Country Museum
1659:. 26 September 2015
639:on 23 December 2007
490:Tropical Bird House
417:structural engineer
328:, lions, reindeer,
1735:Express & Star
1657:Express & Star
1252:Express & Star
1045:. 30 November 2018
912:. 5 September 2012
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481:The Elephant House
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343:. Cuddles, a male
241:During his reign,
217:scheduled monument
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177:registered charity
1782:Media related to
1753:.dudleynews.co.uk
1226:.dudleynews.co.uk
770:. 1 February 2010
547:Percy Shakespeare
539:Percy Shakespeare
496:Brown bear ravine
409:Berthold Lubetkin
389:
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314:African elephants
254:African elephants
209:Berthold Lubetkin
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16:(Redirected from
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1176:on 7 July 2011
1170:benflatman.com
1164:Flatman, Ben.
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