Knowledge (XXG)

Duma Nokwe

Source πŸ“

1069: 372:
directive. He was debarred from taking chambers with his white colleagues in the centre of Johannesburg and ordered to find an office in an African township. Nokwe contested the order on the grounds that it conflicted with a Supreme Court rule that the offices of a barrister must be within reach of the court, but was by this stage less interested in practising Law than in his political activism.
24: 368:
Transvaal Education Department. Subsequently, he went as a member of the South African delegation to the 1953 World Youth Festival in Bucharest, and afterwards toured the Soviet Union, China and Britain. On his return to South Africa, he wrote and spoke extensively about his experiences until silenced by a banning and restriction order served on him in July 1954.
395:
In the early 1960s, Nokwe was repeatedly arrested and charged; his home was raided and he was placed under house arrest. Facing a long imprisonment under the Unlawful Organisations Act for promoting the aims of the banned ANC, Nokwe was directed by the underground leadership to leave the country. He
371:
Having been effectively barred from the teaching profession, Nokwe moved on to the study of law. When he qualified in 1956, he became the first African barrister to be admitted to the Transvaal Supreme Court, but was effectively prevented from practising his profession by a Native Affairs Department
382:
During this period, Nokwe continued his political work, notwithstanding the trial, banning orders, frequent arrests on trivial charges and on one occasion a violent police assault. He was elected secretary general of the ANC in 1958 at its 46th annual conference in Durban, and went on to oversee a
386:
During the 1960 state of emergency, he was jailed for five months. After his release, he set about a programme of reorganisation. As one of the leaders of the multi-party committee he helped lay the foundations for the all-in African conference at Maritzburg in 1961, the event that marked Nelson
367:
Active in the ANC Youth League from his university days (he was its secretary from 1953 to 1958) Nokwe was drawn into political action and served a sentence for entering Germiston location without a permit during the 1952 Defiance Campaign. On leaving prison he was summarily dismissed by the
403:
Duma Nokwe continued to work in exile in the spheres of diplomacy and propaganda, seeking to win for the ANC the recognition and respect of the international community. He spoke regularly at meetings of the OAU and the UN, and at conferences on South Africa called by various anti-apartheid
383:
series of campaigns and demonstrations throughout the late 1950s and early 1960s, contributing to the growth of the ANC's mass membership and building its significance as the key organisation in the liberation movement.
934: 379:. The cases against the majority of the defendants were dismissed by mid 1959. Nokwe, however, was one of 30 whose trial continued under a revised indictment, and he was not acquitted until April 1961. 929: 924: 907: 901: 895: 889: 883: 877: 871: 865: 404:
organisations. He was also the voice of the ANC in radio broadcasts from nations friendly to the anti-apartheid cause, and thus continued to reach audiences in South Africa itself.
1115: 849: 529: 135: 1130: 1120: 1105: 949: 1125: 939: 971: 522: 1051: 944: 1073: 515: 107: 1016: 45: 1135: 1056: 986: 329: 264: 88: 60: 41: 485: 459: 433: 595: 577: 67: 34: 538: 397: 345: 252: 800: 583: 565: 357: 281: 74: 1110: 225: 56: 1100: 1095: 1031: 1001: 589: 1041: 859: 361: 285: 268: 601: 376: 1006: 981: 812: 702: 341: 991: 806: 770: 708: 660: 643: 571: 364:
degree and a diploma in education, he took up a teaching post at Krugersdorp High School.
81: 1026: 1021: 830: 818: 758: 720: 678: 666: 625: 613: 159: 1089: 1011: 996: 954: 824: 782: 684: 387:
Mandela's reappearance on a public platform after years of banning and restriction.
788: 776: 764: 743: 714: 672: 619: 607: 164: 737: 690: 631: 23: 749: 696: 637: 276: 189: 960: 507: 340:, was a South African political activist and legislator, and served as the 489: 463: 437: 413: 333: 241: 221: 511: 17: 377:
he was arrested in December 1956 and put on trial for treason
375:
Along with 155 others, including many prominent ANC members,
356:
He was educated at St. Peter's school in Johannesburg and
1040: 970: 917: 848: 730: 653: 558: 551: 312: 292: 275: 258: 248: 231: 204: 199: 183: 173: 152: 133: 122: 48:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 136:Secretary-General of the African National Congress 523: 400:in January 1963, together with Moses Kotane. 8: 1116:Members of the South African Communist Party 555: 548: 530: 516: 508: 119: 108:Learn how and when to remove this message 1131:20th-century South African women lawyers 1121:Members of the African National Congress 1106:People from Emfuleni Local Municipality 425: 1052:Congress of South African Trade Unions 416:on 12 January 1978 at the age of 50. 7: 46:adding citations to reliable sources 209:Philemon Pearce Dumasile Nokwe 1126:20th-century South African lawyers 755:Horatio L. Bud-M'belle (1919–1923) 14: 1068: 1067: 1017:Solomon Mahlangu Freedom College 22: 935:Provincial Executive Committees 486:"South African Communist Party" 460:"South African Communist Party" 434:"South African Communist Party" 33:needs additional citations for 352:Education and political career 327:Philemon Pearce Dumasile Nokwe 1: 1057:South African Communist Party 336:– 12 January 1978), known as 265:South African Communist Party 930:National Executive Committee 1152: 925:National Working Committee 596:Zacharias Richard Mahabane 578:Zacharias Richard Mahabane 360:. After graduating with a 1065: 547: 540:African National Congress 346:African National Congress 320: 253:African National Congress 195: 141: 129: 801:Alfred Baphethuxolo Nzo 584:Josiah Tshangana Gumede 566:John Langalibalele Dube 358:University of Fort Hare 282:University of Fort Hare 987:Congress of the People 1136:South African exiles 1043:Allied organisations 1032:Shell House massacre 1002:Little Rivonia Trial 950:ANC Veterans' League 851:National Conferences 590:Pixley ka Isaka Seme 42:improve this article 918:Structure and wings 348:from 1958 to 1969. 269:Tripartite Alliance 940:ANC Women's League 602:Alfred Bitini Xuma 1083: 1082: 1007:uMkhonto we Sizwe 982:Defiance Campaign 844: 843: 840: 839: 813:Kgalema Motlanthe 731:Secretary-General 703:Kgalema Motlanthe 342:secretary-general 324: 323: 118: 117: 110: 92: 1143: 1076: 1071: 1070: 1044: 974: 945:ANC Youth League 852: 654:Deputy President 556: 549: 541: 532: 525: 518: 509: 502: 501: 499: 497: 488:. Archived from 482: 476: 475: 473: 471: 462:. Archived from 456: 450: 449: 447: 445: 436:. Archived from 430: 238: 218: 216: 200:Personal details 186: 176: 146: 120: 113: 106: 102: 99: 93: 91: 50: 26: 18: 1151: 1150: 1146: 1145: 1144: 1142: 1141: 1140: 1086: 1085: 1084: 1079: 1074: 1061: 1042: 1036: 992:Freedom Charter 972: 966: 913: 850: 836: 807:Cyril Ramaphosa 771:Elijah Mdolomba 726: 709:Cyril Ramaphosa 661:Walter Rubusana 649: 644:Cyril Ramaphosa 572:Sefako Makgatho 543: 539: 536: 506: 505: 495: 493: 492:on 22 July 2018 484: 483: 479: 469: 467: 466:on 22 July 2018 458: 457: 453: 443: 441: 440:on 22 July 2018 432: 431: 427: 422: 410: 393: 354: 308: 260: 259:Other political 249:Political party 240: 236: 235:12 January 1978 220: 214: 212: 211: 210: 184: 174: 169: 147: 142: 125: 114: 103: 97: 94: 51: 49: 39: 27: 12: 11: 5: 1149: 1147: 1139: 1138: 1133: 1128: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1103: 1098: 1088: 1087: 1081: 1080: 1066: 1063: 1062: 1060: 1059: 1054: 1048: 1046: 1038: 1037: 1035: 1034: 1029: 1027:Bisho massacre 1024: 1022:Operation Vula 1019: 1014: 1009: 1004: 999: 994: 989: 984: 978: 976: 968: 967: 965: 964: 957: 952: 947: 942: 937: 932: 927: 921: 919: 915: 914: 912: 911: 905: 899: 893: 887: 881: 875: 869: 863: 856: 854: 846: 845: 842: 841: 838: 837: 835: 834: 833:(2022–present) 831:Fikile Mbalula 828: 822: 819:Gwede Mantashe 816: 810: 804: 798: 792: 786: 780: 774: 768: 762: 759:TD Mweli Skota 756: 753: 747: 741: 734: 732: 728: 727: 725: 724: 723:(2022–present) 721:Paul Mashatile 718: 712: 706: 700: 694: 688: 682: 679:Nelson Mandela 676: 670: 667:Nelson Mandela 664: 657: 655: 651: 650: 648: 647: 646:(2017–present) 641: 635: 629: 626:Nelson Mandela 623: 617: 614:Albert Luthuli 611: 605: 599: 593: 587: 581: 575: 569: 562: 560: 553: 545: 544: 537: 535: 534: 527: 520: 512: 504: 503: 477: 451: 424: 423: 421: 418: 412:Nokwe died in 409: 406: 392: 389: 353: 350: 332:(13 May 1927, 322: 321: 318: 317: 314: 310: 309: 307: 306: 303: 300: 296: 294: 290: 289: 279: 273: 272: 262: 256: 255: 250: 246: 245: 239:(aged 50) 233: 229: 228: 208: 206: 202: 201: 197: 196: 193: 192: 187: 181: 180: 177: 171: 170: 168: 167: 162: 160:Albert Luthuli 156: 154: 150: 149: 139: 138: 131: 130: 127: 126: 123: 116: 115: 30: 28: 21: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1148: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1124: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1093: 1091: 1078: 1077: 1064: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1049: 1047: 1045: 1039: 1033: 1030: 1028: 1025: 1023: 1020: 1018: 1015: 1013: 1012:Radio Freedom 1010: 1008: 1005: 1003: 1000: 998: 997:Rivonia Trial 995: 993: 990: 988: 985: 983: 980: 979: 977: 975: 969: 963: 962: 958: 956: 955:Luthuli House 953: 951: 948: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 926: 923: 922: 920: 916: 909: 906: 903: 900: 897: 894: 891: 888: 885: 882: 879: 876: 873: 870: 867: 864: 861: 858: 857: 855: 853: 847: 832: 829: 826: 825:Ace Magashule 823: 820: 817: 814: 811: 808: 805: 802: 799: 796: 793: 790: 787: 784: 783:Walter Sisulu 781: 778: 775: 772: 769: 766: 763: 760: 757: 754: 751: 748: 745: 742: 739: 736: 735: 733: 729: 722: 719: 716: 713: 710: 707: 704: 701: 698: 695: 692: 689: 686: 685:Walter Sisulu 683: 680: 677: 674: 671: 668: 665: 662: 659: 658: 656: 652: 645: 642: 639: 636: 633: 630: 627: 624: 621: 618: 615: 612: 609: 606: 603: 600: 597: 594: 591: 588: 585: 582: 579: 576: 573: 570: 567: 564: 563: 561: 557: 554: 550: 546: 542: 533: 528: 526: 521: 519: 514: 513: 510: 491: 487: 481: 478: 465: 461: 455: 452: 439: 435: 429: 426: 419: 417: 415: 407: 405: 401: 399: 396:crossed into 391:Work in exile 390: 388: 384: 380: 378: 373: 369: 365: 363: 359: 351: 349: 347: 343: 339: 335: 331: 328: 319: 315: 311: 304: 301: 298: 297: 295: 291: 287: 283: 280: 278: 274: 270: 266: 263: 257: 254: 251: 247: 243: 234: 230: 227: 223: 207: 203: 198: 194: 191: 188: 182: 178: 172: 166: 163: 161: 158: 157: 155: 151: 145: 140: 137: 132: 128: 121: 112: 109: 101: 90: 87: 83: 80: 76: 73: 69: 66: 62: 59: β€“  58: 54: 53:Find sources: 47: 43: 37: 36: 31:This article 29: 25: 20: 19: 16: 1111:Xhosa people 1072: 959: 794: 789:Oliver Tambo 777:James Calata 765:E. J. Khaile 744:Selope Thema 715:David Mabuza 673:Oliver Tambo 620:Oliver Tambo 608:James Moroka 494:. Retrieved 490:the original 480: 468:. Retrieved 464:the original 454: 442:. Retrieved 438:the original 428: 411: 402: 398:Bechuanaland 394: 385: 381: 374: 370: 366: 355: 337: 326: 325: 261:affiliations 237:(1978-01-12) 226:South Africa 185:Succeeded by 179:Oliver Tambo 165:Oliver Tambo 143: 104: 95: 85: 78: 71: 64: 57:"Duma Nokwe" 52: 40:Please help 35:verification 32: 15: 1101:1978 deaths 1096:1927 births 827:(2017–2022) 821:(2007–2017) 815:(1997–2007) 809:(1991–1997) 803:(1969–1991) 797:(1958–1969) 791:(1955–1958) 785:(1949–1955) 779:(1936–1949) 773:(1930–1936) 767:(1927–1930) 761:(1923–1927) 752:(1917–1919) 746:(1915–1917) 740:(1912–1915) 738:Sol Plaatje 717:(2017–2022) 711:(2012–2017) 705:(2007–2012) 699:(1997–2007) 693:(1994–1997) 691:Thabo Mbeki 687:(1991–1994) 681:(1985–1991) 675:(1958–1985) 669:(1952–1958) 663:(1912–1936) 640:(2007–2017) 634:(1997–2007) 632:Thabo Mbeki 628:(1991–1997) 622:(1967–1991) 616:(1952–1967) 610:(1949–1952) 604:(1940–1949) 598:(1937–1940) 592:(1930–1936) 586:(1927–1930) 580:(1924–1927) 574:(1917–1924) 568:(1912–1917) 219:13 May 1927 175:Preceded by 1090:Categories 795:Duma Nokwe 750:Saul Msane 697:Jacob Zuma 638:Jacob Zuma 420:References 338:Duma Nokwe 316:Duma Nokwe 299:Politician 293:Occupation 277:Alma mater 215:1927-05-13 190:Alfred Nzo 124:Duma Nokwe 98:March 2017 68:newspapers 961:ANC Today 559:President 153:President 148:1958–1969 144:In office 134:11th 1075:Category 860:Morogoro 313:Nickname 305:activist 244:, Zambia 973:History 552:Leaders 496:2 March 470:2 March 444:2 March 344:of the 82:scholar 910:(2022) 904:(2017) 898:(2012) 892:(2007) 886:(2002) 880:(1997) 874:(1994) 868:(1991) 862:(1969) 414:Lusaka 334:Evaton 302:lawyer 242:Lusaka 222:Evaton 84:  77:  70:  63:  55:  408:Death 89:JSTOR 75:books 908:55th 902:54th 896:53rd 890:52nd 884:51st 878:50th 872:49th 866:48th 498:2017 472:2017 446:2017 330:OMSG 232:Died 205:Born 61:news 362:BSc 286:BSc 44:by 1092:: 224:, 531:e 524:t 517:v 500:. 474:. 448:. 288:) 284:( 271:) 267:( 217:) 213:( 111:) 105:( 100:) 96:( 86:Β· 79:Β· 72:Β· 65:Β· 38:.

Index


verification
improve this article
adding citations to reliable sources
"Duma Nokwe"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR
Learn how and when to remove this message
Secretary-General of the African National Congress
Albert Luthuli
Oliver Tambo
Alfred Nzo
Evaton
South Africa
Lusaka
African National Congress
South African Communist Party
Tripartite Alliance
Alma mater
University of Fort Hare
BSc
OMSG
Evaton
secretary-general
African National Congress
University of Fort Hare
BSc

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑