33:
233:, on 20 April 1844. His father, Krishnapran Gangopadhyay, was a compassionate and humble man; his mother, Udaytara, belonged to a wealthy family and was a strong-willed woman. Ganguly was deeply influenced by his mother, who instilled in him a love of truth and justice. He began his education in the local village
514:
After the establishment of Indian
National Congress in 1885, Indian Association lost its influence. Garguly began a movement to enable women's participation in national politics, allowing female delegates at Congress meetings. Due in part to his efforts, higher education and politics were opened to
328:
defended women, and were moralistic and judgmental about the behaviour of educated women. The first issue dealt with a number of topics, such as self-protection, vocational training and social, political and religious issues. The second issue had an article about "Knowledge of the
Yavanas in
261:, earning money from gifts presented to the groom by the bride's father. The 17-year-old Ganguly was pained, however, when he learned that the fatal poisoning of a girl by her relatives was a common practice; he vowed to be monogamous, and began to empathize with the women in his society.
245:, which explored social problems such as polygamy, child marriage, inter-caste marriage and widow remarriage. Ganguly, touched by the plight of Bengali women, was influenced by Dutta's belief that "the first vital step to social regeneration is liberating woman from her bondage".
329:
Sanskrit"; the third "Whabi religion, Rafique Mondal and
Amiruddin"; the fourth "Edison and Electric Light"; the fifth "Telephone, Microphone and Phonograms", and the sixth a "System of Kindergarten Education". The seventh (and final) issue was devoted to miscellaneous topics.
405:
was a cause for concern. Through the intercession of
Monomohun Ghose, secretary of the Bethune School Committee, a proposal to merge the two schools was approved; they merged on 1 August 1878. Among its alumnae were Swarnaprabha Basu (wife of Ananda Mohan Basu),
202:. He made substantial contributions towards societal enlightenment and the emancipation of women. Ganguly dedicated his life to the latter cause, encouraging women to participate in politics and the social services. He was the husband of the first female
426:(Ganguly's wife) and Hemlata Devi (daughter of Sivanath Shastri). Dwarkanath Ganguly's efforts in making of the present Bethune College, along with those of Durgamohon Das and Ananda Mohan Basu is no less than that of Bethune and
468:
was influenced by
Ganguly and his work for female emancipation when she visited Bengal. Rambai decided to do similar work in Bombay and began in 1882 with Dwarkanath's support and guidance by forming Arya Mahila Samiti in
506:'s first nationalist organization. Its objective was "promoting by every legitimate means the political, intellectual and material advancement of the people". Ganguly was the organization's associate editor.
268:(née Bose, one of the first female graduates in the British Empire) in 1883. Ganguly fought for her admission to Calcutta Medical College, and Kadambini became the first female practising Indian physician.
348:
Ganguly was a supporter of higher education for women, including the fields of science and mathematics. He advocated equal syllabi for men and women, unlike other social reformers (such as Brahmo leader
398:; Sarala and Abala, the daughters of Durga Mohan Das; Ganguly's daughter, Bidhumukhi, and Harasundari, the wife of Srinath Datta. Ganguly was also a teacher, dietician, guard and maintenance man.
324:
brought him recognition as a spokesman for women's social rights in society. Ganguly was a humanitarian journalist who brought to light cases of female exploitation and suffering. His writings in
332:
The journal included articles on cooking, the scientific training of midwives improving the health of new mothers (who were usually segregated from other family members in unhealthy conditions).
539:
eventually led the Indian
National Congress to send investigators (angering the British planters) and sparked agitation against colonial rule. Unhappy with existing educational mathematics and
931:
442:
policy barring female students was overturned on 25 November 1876. Kadambini Basu and
Chandramukhi Basu were the first two female graduates in the British Empire in 1882.
298:
535:, a weekly Bengali newspaper which tried to organize the peasants of lower Bengal. Ganguly's articles detailing the wretched conditions of tea-plantation workers in
336:
attracted the attention of students in
Calcutta – where Ganguly introduced it in 1870 – and Dhaka, especially young Brahmos (including
580:
1098:
1083:
1088:
1073:
237:. Keen to learn English, Ganguly then attended the English school in the nearby village of Kalipara. He was strongly influenced at that school by
283:, his other daughter, was an educator and freedom fighter. Prabhat Chandra Ganguly followed his father into journalism and was a contemporary of
1058:
889:
684:
1078:
905:
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1103:
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and child marriage. He tried to introduce changes to women's dress, and established a music school for girls. Divisions within
1068:
1033:
1023:
745:
An
Enquiry Into the Educational Contribution of the Brahmo Samaj Movement and Its Impact on the Later Educational Development
656:
584:
272:
558:; a journal biography of Brohmomoyee Debi (the first wife of Durga Mohon Das), and a who's who of contemporary Bengal.
1018:
491:
712:
Investigating Gender
Equality and Women Empowerment: A Study on the Women Associations of Colonial Bengal (1865-1943)
1038:
453:
visited India to expand women's education and welfare. Ganguly was inspired by her work to write the women's novel
704:
1048:
958:
737:
353:) who believed that women's roles should complement those of men. Ganguly campaigned against polygamy, bigotry,
1043:
280:
1028:
439:
387:
608:
Freedom Movement in Bengal 1818–1904: Who's Who, Calcutta Education Department, Government of West Bengal
546:
Ganguly's song, "Na jagile Bharat lalana e Bharat aar jage na jage na ..." , was sung at a 14 March 1907
1108:
495:
419:
362:
129:
61:
297:
1008:
1003:
878:"Petition, protest and revolt - the changing face of the anti-imperialist press in India 1857-1947"
528:
427:
411:
350:
238:
811:'Women's Emancipation in 19th-Century Bengal-Some Aspects' an article by Dr. Manju Chattopadhyay
959:"Barak Valley: Society and Political Consciousness Among Women (Till the Emergence of Gandhi)"
885:
680:
652:
551:
547:
499:
423:
391:
265:
207:
151:
92:
57:
877:
320:, it may have been the first journal in the world devoted solely to the liberation of women.
1013:
932:"A New Image of Health - Kadambini Ganguly was equally happy in her marriage and her career"
784:
337:
394:. Ganguly and his associates ran the school, whose boarders included Indumati, daughter of
540:
465:
383:
379:
271:
He had ten children from both marriages. Ganguly's eldest daughter, Bidhumukhi, married
474:
450:
402:
395:
386:, argued that girls' education should be equal that for boys. He was headmaster at the
65:
851:
997:
503:
254:
203:
199:
648:
358:
276:
32:
284:
100:
96:
906:"How a School Teacher Exposed the British 'Coolie' Trade in 19th Century Assam"
672:
415:
407:
317:
230:
69:
53:
219:
191:
543:
materials, he wrote health-science, geography and mathematics textbooks.
527:, Ganguly was a journalist who called attention to social issues. He and
401:
The school was praised by the government's education department, but the
258:
88:
438:
Ganguly's campaign to allow women to attend university bore fruit when
222:
354:
195:
536:
296:
226:
104:
470:
287:, Ganguly's nephew. He was a member of Sukumar's "Monday club".
984:
Ramtanu Lahiri O Tatkalin Banga Samaj, 1903/2001, (in Bengali)
771:
Ramtanu Lahiri O Tatkalin Banga Samaj, 1903/2001, (in Bengali)
628:
Ramtanu Lahiri O Tatkalin Banga Samaj, 1903/2001, (in Bengali)
966:
Women of the Barak Valley and the Indian National Movement
677:
The Brahmo Samaj and the Shaping of the Modern Indian Mind
190:, 20 April 1844 – 27 June 1898) was a
852:"Indian Association | political organization, India"
264:
Years after the death of his first wife, he married
365:, where Ganguly served several terms as secretary.
173:
120:
112:
77:
39:
23:
457:, for which he received the Mary Carpenter Prize.
218:Ganguly was born in the village of Magurkhanda in
738:"Sadharan Brahmo Samaj and Some of Its Stalwarts"
257:clan. It was customary for Kulin men to practise
390:in Calcutta, a boarding school, supervised by
647:. Kolkata: Ananda. 1973. pp. Preface by
8:
422:), Girijakumari Sen (wife of Sasipada Sen),
316:) in Dhaka. According to American historian
679:. Princeton University Press. p. 123.
519:Journalism, nationalism and published works
554:specifically for women. He wrote a novel,
515:women before they were opened in England.
308:In May 1869, Ganguly launched the journal
31:
20:
567:
477:, Tanubai Tarkhud and Dharubai Limaye.
968:(PhD). Gauhati University. p. 32.
378:Ganguly and his associates, including
977:
975:
846:
844:
828:
826:
824:
822:
820:
581:"Dwarkanath Ganguly a forgotten hero"
116:Educator, journalist, social reformer
7:
764:
762:
731:
729:
698:
696:
639:
637:
621:
619:
617:
575:
573:
571:
837:. Brahmo Mission Press. p. 84.
14:
833:Ganguli, Prabhat Chandra (1945).
714:(Phd). University of North Bengal
361:led to the 1878 formation of the
275:(grandfather of Indian filmmaker
1099:19th-century Indian philosophers
1084:19th-century Indian male writers
1089:Social workers from West Bengal
1074:19th-century Indian journalists
876:Chattopadhyay, Guatam (2013) .
703:Biswas, Supriya (August 2016).
160:
583:. 3 April 2018. Archived from
374:Establishment of girls' school
1:
1059:19th-century Indian educators
273:Upendrakishore Ray Chowdhury
1079:19th-century Indian writers
880:. In Johansson, Eve (ed.).
736:Chakrabarti, Sampa (1992).
1125:
1094:Educators from West Bengal
884:. De Gruyter. p. 48.
369:Higher education for women
747:(Phd). Kalyani University
30:
1104:Indian newspaper editors
1054:Educationists from India
957:Datta, Devasree (2008).
281:Jyotirmayee Gangopadhyay
253:Ganguly belonged to the
1064:Indian social reformers
882:La presse de la liberté
856:Encyclopædia Britannica
645:Sukumar Sahitya Samagra
184:Dwarkanath Gangopadhyay
16:Bengali social reformer
705:"Gender Consciousness"
388:Hindu Mahila Vidyalaya
305:
1069:Indian social workers
1034:19th-century Bengalis
1024:People from Bikrampur
835:Bangalir Nari Jagaran
550:meeting organized by
496:Surendranath Banerjee
494:, founded in 1876 by
440:Calcutta University's
420:Jagadish Chandra Basu
373:
363:Sadharan Brahmo Samaj
344:Sadharan Brahmo Samaj
300:
249:Later life and career
938:(Opinion). Calcutta
813:. pp. 155–156.
610:. pp. 306–307.
529:Krishna Kumar Mitra
434:Calcutta University
1019:Bengal Renaissance
982:Sastri, Sivanath.
912:. 21 November 2017
789:thebrahmosamaj.net
785:"The Brahmo Samaj"
769:Sastri, Sivanath.
626:Sastri, Sivanath.
492:Indian Association
486:Indian Association
428:Vidyasagar College
412:Prasanna Kumar Roy
351:Keshub Chandra Sen
340:and his friends).
306:
239:Akshay Kumar Datta
188:Dwarkanath Ganguly
130:Bhaboshundori Devi
25:Dwarkanath Ganguly
1039:Bengali educators
891:978-3-11-135730-0
686:978-0-691-03125-5
552:Bipin Chandra Pal
548:Swadeshi movement
510:Women in politics
500:Ananda Mohan Bose
481:National politics
424:Kadambini Ganguly
266:Kadambini Ganguly
208:Kadambini Ganguly
181:
180:
152:Kadambini Ganguly
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1049:Indian educators
988:
987:
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910:The Better India
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338:Sivanath Shastri
301:Library copy of
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49:
47:
35:
21:
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1044:Bengali writers
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587:on 22 July 2020
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541:applied science
523:In addition to
521:
512:
488:
483:
466:Pandita Ramabai
463:
461:Pandita Ramabai
448:
436:
416:Lady Abala Basu
384:Monomohun Ghosh
376:
371:
346:
314:Friend of Women
295:
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229:in present-day
216:
186:(also known as
169:
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163: 1883)
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1029:Bengali Hindus
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1016:
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990:
989:
986:. p. 341.
971:
949:
923:
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809:Mukherjee, A.
801:
776:
773:. p. 452.
758:
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692:
685:
664:
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630:. p. 340.
613:
598:
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556:Suruchir Kutir
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475:Ramabai Ranade
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455:Suruchir Kutir
451:Mary Carpenter
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446:Mary Carpenter
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403:Bethune School
396:Ramtanu Lahiri
392:Annette Akroyd
380:Durgamohan Das
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97:British India
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62:British India
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50:20 April 1844
42:
38:
34:
29:
22:
19:
1109:Satyajit Ray
983:
965:
952:
940:. Retrieved
935:
926:
914:. Retrieved
909:
900:
881:
871:
861:28 September
859:. Retrieved
855:
834:
810:
804:
792:. Retrieved
788:
779:
770:
749:. Retrieved
744:
716:. Retrieved
711:
676:
667:
649:Satyajit Ray
644:
627:
607:
601:
589:. Retrieved
585:the original
555:
545:
532:
525:Abalabandhab
524:
522:
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359:Brahmo Samaj
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334:Abalabandhab
333:
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326:Abalabandhab
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322:Abalabandhab
321:
313:
310:Abalabandhab
309:
307:
303:Abalabandhab
302:
292:Abalabandhab
291:
277:Satyajit Ray
270:
263:
252:
242:
234:
217:
194:reformer in
187:
183:
182:
140:date missing
83:(1898-06-27)
81:27 June 1898
18:
1009:1898 deaths
1004:1844 births
673:Kopf, David
285:Sukumar Ray
243:Dharma Niti
225:, south of
206:physician,
101:West Bengal
998:Categories
942:27 October
658:8170661722
606:Sinha, S.
562:References
531:published
408:Sarala Roy
318:David Kopf
235:pathshaala
231:Bangladesh
214:Early life
70:Bangladesh
46:1844-04-20
533:Sanjivani
418:(wife of
410:(wife of
220:Bikrampur
54:Bikrampur
675:(1979).
259:polygamy
174:Children
89:Calcutta
1014:Brahmos
916:29 July
794:30 June
591:22 July
223:pargana
165:
157:
145:
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121:Spouses
888:
751:25 May
718:25 May
683:
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502:, was
355:purdah
204:Indian
196:Bengal
192:Brahmo
93:Bengal
58:Bengal
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537:Assam
473:with
227:Dhaka
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99:(now
66:Dhaka
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944:2020
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753:2022
720:2022
681:ISBN
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490:The
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