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Dahl's law

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302: 359: 172:). In some neighboring languages (and in other dialects of Nyamwezi) words reflecting Dahl's law are found, but they appear to be transfers from languages in which the law is productive. 400: 343: 429: 267: 439: 393: 336: 42: 434: 424: 386: 108:
in his paper "Das Dahlsche Gesetz": in the paper, Meinhof explains that he named the rule after his pupil, the
152:). In other languages the law is no longer productive, but there are indications that it once was (such as in 329: 282:
BFYP Masele & Derek Nurse (2003) "Stratigraphy and prehistory: Bantu Zone F". In Henning Andersen (ed.)
180: 184: 62: 54: 419: 230: 176: 263: 125: 82: 66: 58: 34: 193: 188: 169: 74: 161: 141: 129: 121: 117: 113: 109: 94: 370: 366: 313: 165: 157: 153: 149: 145: 50: 413: 137: 133: 46: 65:) when immediately followed by a syllable with another voiceless stop. For example, 105: 301: 17: 309: 234: 218: 358: 187:, not voicing, dissimilation) has taken place in the Bantu language 112:
missionary Edmund Dahl, who reported it in 1897 when visiting the
97:
when the language prefix normally found in that language is
175:
Dahl's law is often portrayed as the African equivalent of
284:
Language Contacts in Prehistory: Studies in Stratigraphy
77:, a Bantu language that did not undergo Dahl's law, has 374: 317: 223:
Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft
183:. However, an analogue of Grassmann's law (which is 394: 337: 8: 401: 387: 344: 330: 253: 251: 212: 210: 262:. Amsterdam: J. Benjamins. p. 279. 93:. Dahl's law is the reason for the name 206: 49:. In the history of these languages, a 7: 355: 353: 298: 296: 45:that illustrates a case of voicing 25: 41:) is a sound rule in some of the 357: 300: 140:) and some J languages (such as 128:, most E50 languages (such as 124:, in the Nyanyembe dialect of 1: 104:The law was named in 1903 by 373:. You can help Knowledge by 316:. You can help Knowledge by 456: 352: 295: 89:"bread" where Swahili has 430:Northeast Bantu languages 260:The laws of Indo-European 43:Northeast Bantu languages 27:Northeast Bantu sound law 258:Collinge, N. E. (1985). 181:Indo-European languages 369:-related article is a 217:Meinhof, Carl (1903). 120:. It is productive in 219:"Das Dahlsche Gesetz" 191:, where it is called 440:Bantu language stubs 39:Das Dahlsche Gesetz 382: 381: 325: 324: 286:. John Benjamins. 16:(Redirected from 447: 403: 396: 389: 361: 354: 346: 339: 332: 304: 297: 287: 280: 274: 273: 255: 246: 245: 243: 241: 214: 64: 56: 21: 455: 454: 450: 449: 448: 446: 445: 444: 435:Phonology stubs 425:Bantu languages 410: 409: 408: 407: 351: 350: 293: 291: 290: 281: 277: 270: 257: 256: 249: 239: 237: 216: 215: 208: 203: 177:Grassmann's law 28: 23: 22: 18:Dahl's Law 15: 12: 11: 5: 453: 451: 443: 442: 437: 432: 427: 422: 412: 411: 406: 405: 398: 391: 383: 380: 379: 367:Bantu language 362: 349: 348: 341: 334: 326: 323: 322: 305: 289: 288: 275: 268: 247: 229:(2): 299–304. 205: 204: 202: 199: 73:"three" where 51:voiceless stop 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 452: 441: 438: 436: 433: 431: 428: 426: 423: 421: 418: 417: 415: 404: 399: 397: 392: 390: 385: 384: 378: 376: 372: 368: 363: 360: 356: 347: 342: 340: 335: 333: 328: 327: 321: 319: 315: 312:article is a 311: 306: 303: 299: 294: 285: 279: 276: 271: 269:9789027235305 265: 261: 254: 252: 248: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 213: 211: 207: 200: 198: 197: 195: 194:Katupha's law 190: 186: 182: 178: 173: 171: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 147: 143: 139: 135: 131: 127: 123: 119: 115: 111: 107: 102: 100: 96: 92: 88: 84: 80: 76: 72: 68: 60: 52: 48: 47:dissimilation 44: 40: 36: 32: 19: 375:expanding it 364: 318:expanding it 307: 292: 283: 278: 259: 238:. Retrieved 226: 222: 192: 174: 106:Carl Meinhof 103: 98: 90: 86: 78: 70: 38: 30: 29: 420:Sound laws 414:Categories 201:References 185:aspiration 114:Wanyamwezi 53:, such as 31:Dahl's law 310:phonology 116:tribe in 57:, became 240:26 March 235:43367042 160:/DaisĹ©, 126:Nyamwezi 110:Moravian 83:Shambala 67:Nyamwezi 189:Makhuwa 170:Logooli 75:Swahili 266:  233:  162:Taveta 142:Rwanda 130:Kikuyu 122:Sukuma 118:Urambo 95:Gikuyu 81:, and 59:voiced 35:German 365:This 308:This 231:JSTOR 166:Luhya 158:Kamba 154:Taita 150:Kuria 146:Gusii 91:mkate 87:mgate 79:-tatu 71:-datu 63:/bdɡ/ 55:/ptk/ 371:stub 314:stub 264:ISBN 242:2022 164:and 148:and 138:Meru 136:and 134:Embu 85:has 69:has 179:in 99:ki- 416:: 250:^ 227:52 225:. 221:. 209:^ 156:, 144:, 132:, 101:. 37:: 402:e 395:t 388:v 377:. 345:e 338:t 331:v 320:. 272:. 244:. 196:. 168:/ 61:( 33:( 20:)

Index

Dahl's Law
German
Northeast Bantu languages
dissimilation
voiceless stop
voiced
Nyamwezi
Swahili
Shambala
Gikuyu
Carl Meinhof
Moravian
Wanyamwezi
Urambo
Sukuma
Nyamwezi
Kikuyu
Embu
Meru
Rwanda
Gusii
Kuria
Taita
Kamba
Taveta
Luhya
Logooli
Grassmann's law
Indo-European languages
aspiration

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