Knowledge (XXG)

Dahl's law

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291: 348: 161:). In some neighboring languages (and in other dialects of Nyamwezi) words reflecting Dahl's law are found, but they appear to be transfers from languages in which the law is productive. 389: 332: 418: 256: 428: 382: 325: 31: 423: 413: 375: 97:
in his paper "Das Dahlsche Gesetz": in the paper, Meinhof explains that he named the rule after his pupil, the
141:). In other languages the law is no longer productive, but there are indications that it once was (such as in 318: 271:
BFYP Masele & Derek Nurse (2003) "Stratigraphy and prehistory: Bantu Zone F". In Henning Andersen (ed.)
169: 173: 51: 43: 408: 219: 165: 252: 114: 71: 55: 47: 23: 359: 302: 182: 177: 158: 63: 150: 130: 118: 110: 106: 102: 98: 83: 355: 154: 146: 142: 138: 134: 39: 402: 126: 122: 35: 54:) when immediately followed by a syllable with another voiceless stop. For example, 94: 290: 298: 223: 207: 347: 176:, not voicing, dissimilation) has taken place in the Bantu language 101:
missionary Edmund Dahl, who reported it in 1897 when visiting the
86:
when the language prefix normally found in that language is
164:
Dahl's law is often portrayed as the African equivalent of
273:
Language Contacts in Prehistory: Studies in Stratigraphy
66:, a Bantu language that did not undergo Dahl's law, has 363: 306: 212:
Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft
172:. However, an analogue of Grassmann's law (which is 383: 326: 8: 390: 376: 333: 319: 242: 240: 201: 199: 251:. Amsterdam: J. Benjamins. p. 279. 82:. Dahl's law is the reason for the name 195: 38:. In the history of these languages, a 7: 344: 342: 287: 285: 34:that illustrates a case of voicing 362:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 305:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 14: 30:) is a sound rule in some of the 346: 289: 129:) and some J languages (such as 117:, most E50 languages (such as 113:, in the Nyanyembe dialect of 1: 93:The law was named in 1903 by 445: 341: 284: 78:"bread" where Swahili has 419:Northeast Bantu languages 249:The laws of Indo-European 32:Northeast Bantu languages 16:Northeast Bantu sound law 247:Collinge, N. E. (1985). 170:Indo-European languages 358:-related article is a 206:Meinhof, Carl (1903). 109:. It is productive in 208:"Das Dahlsche Gesetz" 180:, where it is called 429:Bantu language stubs 28:Das Dahlsche Gesetz 371: 370: 314: 313: 275:. John Benjamins. 436: 392: 385: 378: 350: 343: 335: 328: 321: 293: 286: 276: 269: 263: 262: 244: 235: 234: 232: 230: 203: 53: 45: 444: 443: 439: 438: 437: 435: 434: 433: 424:Phonology stubs 414:Bantu languages 399: 398: 397: 396: 340: 339: 282: 280: 279: 270: 266: 259: 246: 245: 238: 228: 226: 205: 204: 197: 192: 166:Grassmann's law 17: 12: 11: 5: 442: 440: 432: 431: 426: 421: 416: 411: 401: 400: 395: 394: 387: 380: 372: 369: 368: 356:Bantu language 351: 338: 337: 330: 323: 315: 312: 311: 294: 278: 277: 264: 257: 236: 218:(2): 299–304. 194: 193: 191: 188: 62:"three" where 40:voiceless stop 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 441: 430: 427: 425: 422: 420: 417: 415: 412: 410: 407: 406: 404: 393: 388: 386: 381: 379: 374: 373: 367: 365: 361: 357: 352: 349: 345: 336: 331: 329: 324: 322: 317: 316: 310: 308: 304: 301:article is a 300: 295: 292: 288: 283: 274: 268: 265: 260: 258:9789027235305 254: 250: 243: 241: 237: 225: 221: 217: 213: 209: 202: 200: 196: 189: 187: 186: 184: 183:Katupha's law 179: 175: 171: 167: 162: 160: 156: 152: 148: 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 124: 120: 116: 112: 108: 104: 100: 96: 91: 89: 85: 81: 77: 73: 69: 65: 61: 57: 49: 41: 37: 36:dissimilation 33: 29: 25: 21: 364:expanding it 353: 307:expanding it 296: 281: 272: 267: 248: 227:. Retrieved 215: 211: 181: 163: 95:Carl Meinhof 92: 87: 79: 75: 67: 59: 27: 19: 18: 409:Sound laws 403:Categories 190:References 174:aspiration 103:Wanyamwezi 42:, such as 20:Dahl's law 299:phonology 105:tribe in 46:, became 229:26 March 224:43367042 149:/DaisĹ©, 115:Nyamwezi 99:Moravian 72:Shambala 56:Nyamwezi 178:Makhuwa 159:Logooli 64:Swahili 255:  222:  151:Taveta 131:Rwanda 119:Kikuyu 111:Sukuma 107:Urambo 84:Gikuyu 70:, and 48:voiced 24:German 354:This 297:This 220:JSTOR 155:Luhya 147:Kamba 143:Taita 139:Kuria 135:Gusii 80:mkate 76:mgate 68:-tatu 60:-datu 52:/bdɡ/ 44:/ptk/ 360:stub 303:stub 253:ISBN 231:2022 153:and 137:and 127:Meru 125:and 123:Embu 74:has 58:has 168:in 88:ki- 405:: 239:^ 216:52 214:. 210:. 198:^ 145:, 133:, 121:, 90:. 26:: 391:e 384:t 377:v 366:. 334:e 327:t 320:v 309:. 261:. 233:. 185:. 157:/ 50:( 22:(

Index

German
Northeast Bantu languages
dissimilation
voiceless stop
voiced
Nyamwezi
Swahili
Shambala
Gikuyu
Carl Meinhof
Moravian
Wanyamwezi
Urambo
Sukuma
Nyamwezi
Kikuyu
Embu
Meru
Rwanda
Gusii
Kuria
Taita
Kamba
Taveta
Luhya
Logooli
Grassmann's law
Indo-European languages
aspiration
Makhuwa

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