49:
549:
1410:, a converted Coastal Survey ship armed with one IX-inch Dahlgren and one 80-pounder Dahlgren rifle was engaged in the bombardment of Roanoke Island in support amphibious landings, when the following entry was made in her log for February 7, 1862: "At 5:15, rifled 80-pounder aft, loaded with six pounds powder and solid Dahlgren shot, 80 pounds, burst in the act of firing into four principal pieces. The gun forward of the trunnions fell on deck. One third of the breech passed over the mastheads and fell clear of the ship on the starboard bow. One struck on port quarter. And the fourth piece, weighing about 1,000 pounds, driving through the deck and magazine, bringing up on the keelson, set fire to the ship. Fire promptly extinguished." (
971:. In his method the gun was cast around a pipe. As the casting cooled, a smaller pipe was inserted into the first and water was pumped through the small pipe. At the same time hot coals were placed against the outside of the casting. This caused the casting to cool slowly from the inside out. As the outer parts of the casting cooled, they compressed the already cooled inner parts, making a stronger gun. The Bureau of Ordnance ordered that the Dahlgren XV-inch and XX-inch shell guns be cast using the Rodman hollow casting method. This use of Rodman hollow casting with a Dahlgren designed gun led to friction between Dahlgren and the Bureau of Ordnance, as well as some confusion in nomenclature.
757:: 465 were cast at Alger; Builders; Fort Pitt; Hinkley, Williams & Co.; Portland Locomotive Works; Seyfert, McManus & Co.; Trenton Iron Works; and West Point foundries between 1856 and 1864. This is the only Dahlgren gun to have been designed both with and without a muzzle swell. The gun was typically mounted on a pivot or in a turret on a monitor. When mounted in a turret, the crew for an XI-inch Dahlgren was seven including powdermen. The crew for the gun when mounted on a pivot was 24 men and a powderman. XI-inch Dahlgrens were carried on
639:. These guns would most likely have been intended for small riverine and estuarine gunboats, which the navy scrapped as quickly as possible after the war. The documentary evidence also supports a conclusion that these two guns should be considered to be Dahlgren designs. In Mrs. Dahlgren's petition to the national government for compensation for the use of Admiral Dahlgren's inventions, both the 32-pounder gun of 4,500 pounds and VIII-inch shell gun are specifically described as designs of Admiral Dahlgren (
103:
529:
463:
guns, and were not designed for shot, nor for great penetration or accuracy at long ranges. They were, therefore, auxiliary to, or associates of, the shot-guns. This made a mixed armament, was objectionable as such, and never was adopted to any extent in France... My idea was, to have a gun that should generally throw shells far and accurately, with the capacity to fire solid shot when needed. Also to compose the whole battery entirely of such guns.
502:
111:
1338:
486:
514:
477:, with a distinctive soda bottle shape, and all but two had an elevating screw running through the cascabel. Although some Dahlgren shell guns were tested to failure, no Dahlgren shell gun burst during service, a notable distinction for the time. Dahlgren shell guns were capable of firing shot, shell, shrapnel, canister, and (with the exception of the XV-inch shell gun) grapeshot.
89:. Dahlgren's design philosophy evolved from an accidental explosion in 1849 of a 32 lb (14.5 kg) gun being tested for accuracy, killing a gunner. He believed a safer, more powerful naval cannon could be designed using more scientific design criteria. Dahlgren guns were designed with a smooth curved shape, equalizing strain and concentrating more weight of metal in the gun
31:
658:: 1,185 guns were cast at Alger, Bellona, Fort Pitt, Seyfert, McManus & Co., Tredegar, and West Point foundries between 1855 and 1864. Fort Pitt Foundry also made 16 for the army in 1861. The IX-inch Dahlgren was the most popular and versatile of Dahlgren shell guns made. The IX-inch guns served as broadside armament on larger ships such as
455:-style shell gun. Dahlgren was determined to design a new generation of shell gun that would be capable of firing explosive shells at higher velocity and greater range. They would also have the capacity to effectively fire solid shot. The ability to fire solid shot would become increasingly important as armored warships appeared on the scene:
494:
235:("Howard's Artillery, Naval Brigade") also armed themselves with boat howitzers, using them for their designed use of amphibious expeditions. The unit participated in 16 raids along the North Carolina coast employing their boat howitzers. The New York Marine Artillery was issued twelve 12-pounder rifled boat howitzers made by
615:, and Seyfert, McManus & Co. between 1864 and 1867. The 32-pounder had a crew of 10 and a powder-boy while the VIII-inch had a crew of 12 and a powder-boy. Some have argued that these guns are not Dahlgren designs, pointing out that while the guns generally resemble his designs, these guns used old-style
564:: Little is known about the 32 lb (14.5 kg) 27 cwt (1,225 kg) gun as few were believed to have been produced. The U.S. Navy had several different models of 32-pounders, which are hard to differentiate in records. Thirty-two-pounders were the primary armaments of older ships like
966:
placed
Dahlgren in a dilemma. All of his earlier shell guns had been cast solid, then had the bore drilled out—the traditional way to make artillery. Dahlgren's efforts with the XIII-inch shell gun were unsatisfactory and it was not clear that he could solid cast a 15-inch gun. However 15-inch
462:
had so far satisfied naval men of the power of shell guns as to obtain their admission on shipboard; but by unduly developing the explosive element, he had sacrificed accuracy and range.... The difference between the system of
Paixhans and my own was simply that Paixhans guns were strictly shell
137:
that could be mounted in ships' launches and cutters as well as onto field carriages. The first boat howitzers to be designed were a light 12 lb (5.4 kg) "12-pounder", a heavy 12-pounder (originally designated a "medium"), and a 24 lb (10.9 kg) "24-pounder". Later a lighter
1830:
The
Petition to the National Government, of Madeleine Vinton Dahlgren, Widow of the Late Rear-Admiral Dahlgren, Submitting her Claim, Asking for Compensation for the Adoption and Use by the United States Navy, of Certain Inventions of the Late Rear-Admiral Dahlgren, Relating to Ordnance, and
177:
The small and the light 12-pounder boat howitzers were not popular. The heavy 12-pounder howitzers were most popular at their intended jobs, while the 24-pounder boat howitzer were found to serve excellently as primary and secondary armaments on river gunboats and similar small vessels. Some
589:). Later ships were armed with mixtures of shell guns, most of which were designed by Dahlgren. The 32-pounders were still useful in providing primary or secondary armament to smaller ships and river gunboats. While earlier 32-pounders primarily fired solid shot, and these guns were called
1376:: these guns were iron with bronze trunnions and trunnion bands. They were cast at the Fort Pitt Foundry and the Washington Navy Yard. In February 1862, Dahlgren recommended that the first 13 cast at Fort Pitt be withdrawn because the iron was inferior. One 30-pounder rifle was mounted on
1329:, pp. 369–370), except for the estimate of the overall length of the X-inch (heavy) which is based on a bore length of 117.75 inches and the estimate of the weight of the XX-inch shell which is based on the weight of the shell for the Columbiad, Seacoast, 20-inch, Model 1864.
1434:
approach. The Rodman solid shot weighed 618 to 619 pounds and the
Atwater solid shot 416 to 535 pounds. The weights of the Parrott projectiles are not recorded. In 1867, at Fort Monroe, the guns were tested with charges varying between 35 and 55 pounds until the guns failed.
865:
inside the turrets of the monitors equipped with the short XV-inch gun (see illustration), but the presence of the smoke-boxes slowed the rate of fire for the guns. When mounted in a turret, the crew for a XV-inch
Dahlgren was 10 including powdermen. These were carried on
204:
brought two boat howitzers with them. The unit had trained on boat howitzers while deployed at
Washington D.C., and when called to Bull Run, brought two of them along. When the regiment retreated they left the howitzers behind for the Confederate forces to capture.
93:
where the greatest pressure of expanding propellant gases needed to be met to keep the gun from bursting. Because of their rounded contours, Dahlgren guns were nicknamed "soda bottles", a shape which became their most identifiable characteristic.
1403:: the first 80-pounder was cast at the West Point foundry with trunnions. Subsequent rifles were cast without trunnions and bronze trunnion band and trunnions were added. The gun was initially well received but soon showed a tendency to burst.
153:
was used in naval service, but two ammunition boxes (each containing nine rounds) could be lashed to the axle of the field carriage. Members of the gun crew also carried a single round in an ammunition pouch. The smoothbore boat howitzers fired
1420:: the 150-pounder was a typical Dahlgren rifle with a cast iron barrel and a bronze trunnion band and trunnions. Although the test firing was successful the guns were not placed in service, because Dahlgren doubted the quality of the iron.
186:
Aside from use in naval service, boat howitzers saw service with the land forces as well. The boat howitzers were occasionally used in artillery batteries, but were more often used in infantry units, in a role that would later be called
672:
which carried 10 IX-inch guns in broadside mounts in addition to her two XI-inch
Dahlgren pivot guns. These broadside guns would normally be mounted on a Marsilly carriage (see illustration). Smaller coastal blockade ships such as
138:
12-pounder (the "small") and a rifled 12-pounder heavy howitzer were introduced. All of the boat howitzers were very similar in design, cast in bronze, with a mounting lug or loop on the bottom of the barrel instead of
1812:, Second Series: Personal Narratives of Events in the War of the Rebellion, Being Papers Read Before the Rhode Island Soldiers and Sailors Historical Society., Providence: N. Bangs Williams & Co., archived from
224:, p. 78). The boat howitzers appeared to be popular—when Grimes' battery was forced to turn in one of its guns, it chose to turn in a three-inch ordnance rifle rather than one of its boat howitzers (
1389:: these guns were typical Dahlgren rifles—iron with bronze trunnions and trunnion bands. They were apparently a popular design, although by the end of the war it had been supplanted by the 60-pounder
243:, a low-carbon iron alloy. Other than the material used, the Wiard boat howitzers were identical to the Dahlgren 12-pounder rifled boat howitzers. The Wiard howitzers were not made in large numbers (
2101:
861:
class' turrets featured gunports drilled to fit the XI-inch
Dahlgren in any case). The resulting blast and fumes in the turret would have made the gun impossible to work. The navy constructed
146:. Having the single mounting lug expedited moving the howitzer from the launch to field carriage and back. In naval service the boat howitzers had gun crews of 10 in the boat and 11 ashore.
216:), employed five Dahlgren boat howitzers (two rifled, two smoothbore, and one of indeterminate type). The howitzers fired on Confederate skirmishers at Snavely's Ford and suppressed them (
48:
746:: 34 cast between 1862 and 1865. Designed from the beginning to fire shot against armored ships with heavier powder charges. Mounted on a pivot mount with a crew of 20 and a powderman.
912:). The new XV-inch gun was lengthened 16 inches so that the muzzle was flush with the outside of the turret when fired, eliminating the need for the smoke-box, Carried on later
2076:
2061:
643:, p. App. A). Also, in February 1867, Cyrus Alger & Co. paid a royalty on the Dahlgren patent for production of "ten eight-inch guns weighing 64,270, $ 642.70." (
627:. This is not accurate, particularly for the VIII-inch Dahlgren, as a new iron carriage with an elevating screw beneath the breech of the gun was developed for VIII-inch (
178:
24-pounder boat howitzers were apparently rifled, but some contemporary accounts confuse rifled 24-pounder boat howitzers and the 20-pounder rifles (discussed below)
1687:
122:, the U.S. found itself lacking in light guns that could be fired from ships' boats and landed to be used as light artillery in support of landing parties (
2184:
1366:: an entirely bronze gun that was popular and was the only Dahlgren rifle (other than the 12-pounder boat howitzer) that continued in service after the
220:, p. 78). The Confederate Grimes' (Portsmouth) Battery had two smoothbore Dahlgren boat howitzers, with which they fought near Piper's Stone Barn (
2766:
2751:
2741:
2690:
2685:
2670:
2022:
2933:
2480:
548:
2440:
1370:. Crew of six and a powder-boy, firing a 20 lb. shell in front of 2 lb. of powder it had a range of 1,960 yards at a 6.5° elevation.
2938:
2013:
1779:
857:). The first XV-inch guns' barrels were so short that the muzzle was inside the monitor's turret when the gun was discharged (although the
611:, p. App.A) each weighing 4,500 lb (2,041 kg) and 355 of the 8 in (203 mm) Dahlgrens were cast by Alger Builders,
126:, p. 87). Light artillery borrowed from the army proved unsatisfactory. In 1849, then-lieutenant Dahlgren began to design a family of
635:, p. I/83). It is also argued that the bores were too small for their late introduction and very few saw service during or after the
1894:
2329:
2304:
1807:
1426:: in 1864 the Fort Pitt foundry bored three XV-inch Dahlgren shell gun blanks, one was finished using the Atwater design, one with the
2249:
1931:
1649:
1748:
712:: 10 were cast at Seyfert, McManus & Co. and West Point foundries between 1855 and 1864. Pivot mounted on board ships such as
2179:
2159:
2071:
2564:
2119:
2081:
2053:
1971:
201:
150:
451:, p. 154) in 1842. The U.S. Navy shortly followed suit, adopting an 8 in (203 mm), 63 cwt (2,858 kg)
2829:
2349:
2091:
1950:
619:
jaws instead of the breech loop found on other
Dahlgrens and that there is no elevating screw running through the cascabel (
261:
While boat howitzers were never commonly used by either army, by the end of the war their use by land forces was very rare.
232:
1769:
2460:
1684:
2771:
2628:
2134:
1918:, Texas A&M University Military History Series, vol. 38, College Station Texas: Texas A&M University Press
1863:
1828:
1397:. A photograph of Admiral Dahlgren leaning against a 50-pounder rifle may be found at the beginning of this article.
802:, and many other conventional ships carried XI-inch Dahlgrens on pivot mounts. A few larger river gunboats, such as
2776:
2610:
1341:
Admiral David Dixon Porter, USN, Commander, North
Atlantic Blockading Squadron, on the main deck of his flagship,
447:) of 22 cm (8.7-inch) capable of throwing a 59 lb (26.8 kg) shell in a reasonably flat trajectory (
2723:
2718:
2713:
2703:
2698:
2244:
2204:
2006:
1753:
119:
2761:
2756:
2374:
2066:
597:, p. B/xvi) these newer guns could also fire shell. The 32-pounder gun of 27 cwt. had a crew of six and a
701:. If mounted as either a pivot gun or a broadside gun the IX-inch Dahlgren had a crew of 16 and a powderman.
1719:
927:: four were cast by the Fort Pitt Foundry between 1864 and 1867 as part of the original planned armament for
2708:
2559:
2520:
2450:
2411:
2339:
2334:
2267:
2164:
2129:
2124:
873:
2733:
2638:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2490:
2485:
2475:
764:
659:
102:
1831:
Accompanied by Corroborative Evidence as to their General and Indispensable Use by the United States Navy
687:
mounted IX-inch Dahlgrens on pivot mounts. IX-inch Dahlgrens were used on several river gunboats such as
647:, p. 103) There can be little doubt that both of these guns should be credited as Dahlgren designs.
2746:
2379:
2282:
2154:
908:: 86 were cast by the Alger, Fort Pitt, and Seyfert, McManus & Co. foundries between 1864 and 1872 (
828:
713:
565:
440:
2847:
2344:
2229:
2199:
2169:
1999:
884:
803:
789:
776:
727:
251:
189:
143:
2892:
2525:
2224:
1973:
The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies
796:
720:
666:
665:, which carried 12 IX-inch Dahlgren guns in broadside mounts in addition to her two pivot guns and
579:
213:
2633:
2623:
2354:
2324:
2262:
2038:
1952:
The Civil War Artillery Page: The Encyclopedia of Civil War Artillery: Dahlgren Guns & Rifles
1394:
1367:
1342:
928:
867:
636:
155:
86:
78:
52:
A 9 in (229 mm) Dahlgren smoothbore naval gun and crew in the stern pivot position of
528:
2791:
2470:
2465:
2455:
1927:
1900:
1785:
1775:
1645:
850:
758:
616:
612:
90:
60:
38:
1813:
2605:
2587:
2577:
2369:
2364:
2359:
2319:
2239:
2234:
2214:
2209:
2111:
1377:
770:
688:
501:
82:
53:
34:
1846:
170:
and shell. Percussion primers were used in naval service, but the howitzers could also use
110:
106:
Dahlgren boat howitzer mounted in frigate's launch. The field carriage can be seen in stern
2902:
2882:
2786:
2662:
2569:
2554:
2530:
2515:
2406:
2401:
2314:
2174:
1691:
895:
624:
254:
used a Dahlgren boat howitzer in fighting near Grand Prairie, Arkansas, on July 5, 1862. (
171:
552:
Stereoscopic view of XV-inch Dahlgren guns, Charlestown Navy Yard, Boston, Massachusetts
2907:
2867:
2675:
2430:
2425:
2277:
2272:
2257:
2219:
2096:
1337:
674:
197:
159:
2436:
Sharps M1848, M1850, M1851, M1852, M1853, M1855, M1859, M1863, M1865 carbine and rifle
485:
2927:
2897:
2877:
2872:
2728:
2510:
2445:
2309:
2144:
2086:
2030:
1612:
1427:
1390:
810:
681:
444:
163:
1991:
428:
Throughout the 18th and early 19th centuries, the primary ship-to-ship weapons were
2819:
2804:
2643:
2435:
2396:
2391:
2194:
1356:
891:
734:
631:, p. III/66) and other carriages with breech elevating screws were also used (
572:
452:
429:
236:
130:
71:
1733:
Mrs. Dahlgren stated that 113 XV-inch guns (presumably of both types) were made. (
1705:
435:
broadside guns firing solid iron shot short distances. This all changed when the
1809:
The Marine Artillery with the Burnside Expedition and the Battle of Camden, N. C.
2618:
2597:
2149:
2048:
1617:
967:
guns had been successfully cast using the hollow casting technique developed by
782:
436:
1956:
1869:
946:' were accepted by the U.S. Navy, but saw no service. The fourth gun, named '
513:
2843:
2824:
2582:
2416:
2139:
1771:
Ironclads at war: the origin and development of the armored warship, 1854–1891
1431:
1404:
968:
695:
598:
432:
240:
127:
1789:
1666:
by Clarence Stewart Peterson, John Adolphus Bernard Dahlgrenb, 1945, page 26.
781:, and (1 XI-inch and 1 XV-inch short) class monitors as well as the original
17:
2887:
2862:
2857:
2809:
2799:
2653:
2549:
2189:
963:
947:
474:
167:
74:
30:
2742:
James 24-pounder M1839, 32-pounder M1829 and 42-pounder M1841 rifled cannon
2767:
Parrott 30-pounder, 100-pounder, 200-pounder and 300-pounder rifled cannon
459:
209:
139:
134:
2296:
2043:
1685:Непробиваемые броненосцы и взрывные суперпушки: Тяжелая доля дредноутов
939:
605:
Thirty-two-pounder gun of 4,500 pounds and VIII-inch Dahlgren shell gun
2912:
2737:(also known as James 6-pounder M1861 or 3.8-inch M1861 rifled cannon)
2292:
1359:
1353:
951:
943:
532:
Engraving of hypothetical monitor turret showing both XV-inch short
493:
489:
Line engraving of a VIII-inch Dahlgren shell gun on an iron carriage
834:
but proved unsuccessful and the XV-inch Dahlgren was used instead.
37:
standing next to a 50 lb (22.7 kg) Dahlgren rifle aboard
1336:
935:
623:). It is also asserted that the guns would have to be elevated by
547:
527:
512:
500:
492:
484:
109:
101:
47:
29:
1976:, I, vol. XIII, Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office
962:
The navy's demand for 15-inch guns to defeat the new Confederate
1995:
1851:(Fourth ed.), Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office
1664:
Admiral John A. Dahlgren: Father of United States Naval Ordance
1642:
Arming the Fleet, U.S. Navy Ordnance in the Muzzle-loading Era
1325:
Estimated values are indicated by an asterisk. Estimates by (
1887:, Conway's History of the Ship, London: Conway Maritime Press
1675:
Ten Brink states that 379 32-pounders of 4500 lbs. were made.
1599:
Estimated values are indicated by an asterisk. Estimates by (
950:' was sold to Peru, where it became part of the defenses of
540:
mounted in same turret. The smoke-box of the XV-inch short
250:
Boat howitzers were used in the western theaters also. The
2392:
Joslyn M1855, M1861, M1862, M1864, M1865 carbine and rifle
1924:
The Big Guns: Civil War Siege, Seacoast, and Naval Cannon
1896:
Ironclads and Blockade Runners of the American Civil War
1862:
Department of the Navy, Naval Historical Center (2007),
890:, were produced at the new Aleksandrovsk gun factory in
879:. 15-inch Dahlgren guns for the Russian version of the
85:(November 13, 1809 – July 12, 1870), mostly used in the
1922:
Edwin Olmstead, Wayne E. Stark, and Spencer C. Tucker,
1916:
Artillery Hell: The Employment of Artillery at Antietam
632:
628:
594:
1348:, leaning against a 20-pounder Dahlgren Rifle in 1864
827:: The XIII-inch Dahlgren was originally intended for
2671:
8-inch M1841, 10-inch M1841 and 13-inch M1861 mortar
2842:
2785:
2684:
2661:
2652:
2596:
2539:
2291:
2110:
2029:
1845:Department of the Navy, Bureau of Ordnance (1866),
1936:Chairman of Maritime History, Kyle Rapp Ph.D, M.D
1885:The Line of Battle: The Sailing Warship 1650-1840
2451:Spencer M1860, M1865 repeating carbine and rifle
1848:Ordnance Instructions for the United States Navy
149:The field carriage was made of wrought iron. No
114:Dahlgren boat howitzer mounted on field carriage
1749:"Fort Pitt foundry known for 'monster' weapons"
497:IX-inch Dahlgren mounted on a Marsilly carriage
457:
1644:, Naval Institute Press, Annapolis, Maryland,
473:All of the Dahlgren shell guns were cast iron
255:
2007:
585:(commissioned 1842, struck its colors to CSS
142:, and an elevating screw running through the
8:
2125:Allen & Thurber M1837 revolver pepperbox
2077:M1850 army staff & field officer's sword
1865:Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships
225:
221:
217:
2658:
2190:Deringer M1825 Philadelphia caplock pistol
2062:M1840 army noncommissioned officer's sword
2014:
2000:
1992:
872:(1 XI-inch and 1 XV-inch short) and early
2278:Wesson and Leavitt M1850 Dragoon revolver
2235:Remington M1860 Elliot revolver pepperbox
1942:Artillery and Ammunition of the Civil War
1914:Johnson, Curt; Anderson, Richard C. Jr.,
909:
854:
620:
1734:
1706:Глава 14. Русский флот одевается в броню
1442:
978:
975:Table of Dahlgren shell and related guns
640:
608:
562:Thirty-two-pounder gun of 27 cwt. M.1855
448:
414:1,270 yards (1,160 m) at 11° elev.
268:
212:Campaign, Whiting's Battery (Company K,
2140:Butterfield M1855 transitional revolver
1632:
1393:, which continued in service after the
391:1,770 yards (1,620 m) at 6° elev.
2762:Parrott 20-pounder M1861 rifled cannon
2757:Parrott 10-pounder M1861 rifled cannon
2714:12-pounder M1857 Napoleon field cannon
1600:
1411:
1326:
1057:4,500 lb. M.1864 (6.2 inch)
958:Dahlgren shell guns and Rodman casting
644:
509:showing aft XI-inch Dahlgren shell gun
244:
233:1st New York Marine Artillery Regiment
123:
27:American naval gun of the 19th Century
2611:Billinghurst Requa Battery volley gun
2330:Colt M1855 revolver carbine and rifle
1944:, Charleston, S.C.: The Battery Press
1720:ПЕСТИЧ Филимон Васильевич (1821-1894)
843:XV-inch Dahlgren shell gun (short or
740:) with a crew of 20 and a powderman.
368:1,085 yards (992 m) at 5° elev.
7:
2734:James 14-pounder M1861 rifled cannon
2200:Harpers Ferry M1836 and M1842 pistol
2102:USMC noncommissioned officer's sword
1926:, Museum Restoration Service, 1997,
1774:, Combined Publishing, p. 324,
902:XV-inch Dahlgren shell gun (long or
2747:Ordnance 3-inch M1861 rifled cannon
2250:Smith & Wesson Model No. 2 Army
2130:Allen & Wheelock M1861 revolver
1834:, Washington, D.C.: Gibson Brothers
1827:Dahlgren, Madeleine Vinton (1872),
2830:Whitworth 70-pounder rifled cannon
2777:Whitworth 12-pounder rifled cannon
2709:12-pounder M1841 mountain howitzer
2441:Sharps & Hankins M1862 carbine
2325:Charleville M1816 and M1822 musket
2195:Elgin M1838 cutlass caplock pistol
25:
2254:Spiller & Burr M1861 revolver
2023:Weapons of the American Civil War
744:X-inch Dahlgren shell gun (heavy)
710:X-inch Dahlgren shell gun (light)
2240:Savage-North M1861 Navy revolver
816:also carried XI-inch Dahlgrens.
265:Table of Dahlgren boat howitzers
2934:Naval guns of the United States
2752:Ordnance 4.5-inch rifled cannon
2506:Springfield M1863 rifled musket
2501:Springfield M1861 rifled musket
2496:Springfield M1855 rifled musket
2315:Brunswick P1836 and P1841 rifle
2268:Volcanic M1855 repeating pistol
1418:One hundred-fifty-pounder rifle
1352:Dahlgren also designed several
481:Specific shell and related guns
202:71st New York Infantry Regiment
2676:Coehorn 5.82-inch M1841 mortar
2526:Wesson M1859 carbine and rifle
2521:Volcanic M1855 repeating rifle
2258:Starr M1858 and M1863 revolver
544:is highlighted by the red box.
166:. The rifled 12-pounder fired
1:
2135:Beaumont–Adams M1862 revolver
1439:Table of Dahlgren rifled guns
336:51.75 inches (131.4 cm)
2939:American Civil War artillery
2699:6-pounder M1841 field cannon
2619:Gatling I and II machine gun
2431:Richmond M1861 rifled musket
2145:Colt M1836 Paterson revolver
1747:Carl Prine (July 13, 2008).
825:XIII-inch Dahlgren shell gun
571:(commissioned 1842, sunk by
2491:Springfield M1847 musketoon
2380:Henry M1860 repeating rifle
2345:Enfield P1853 rifled musket
2340:Deringer M1817 Common rifle
2335:Deringer M1814 Common rifle
2155:Colt M1848 Dragoon revolver
2082:M1852 naval officer's sword
2072:M1840 light artillery saber
633:Department of the Navy 1866
629:Department of the Navy 1866
595:Department of the Navy 1866
408:1,300 pounds (590 kg)
402:5.82 inches (14.8 cm)
356:4.62 inches (11.7 cm)
333:4.62 inches (11.7 cm)
310:4.62 inches (11.7 cm)
307:12-pdr small (5.4 kg)
2955:
2397:Lorenz M1854 rifled musket
2245:Smith & Wesson Model 1
2180:Colt M1862 Police revolver
2160:Colt M1849 Pocket revolver
2150:Colt M1847 Walker revolver
2054:M1832 foot artillery sword
1806:Avery, William B. (1880),
925:XX-inch Dahlgren shell gun
755:XI-inch Dahlgren shell gun
656:IX-inch Dahlgren shell gun
607:: 383 of the 32-pounders (
382:63.5 inches (161 cm)
359:63.5 inches (161 cm)
182:Army use of boat howitzers
2724:32-pounder M1844 howitzer
2719:24-pounder M1841 howitzer
2704:12-pounder M1841 howitzer
2215:Lefaucheux M1858 revolver
2210:Lefaucheux M1854 revolver
2092:M1860 light cavalry saber
1949:Ten Brink, Chuck (2000),
1893:Jenkins, Mark F. (2003),
1883:Gardiner, Robert (1992),
1754:Pittsburgh Tribune-Review
1430:design, and one with the
934:. Three of these, named '
468:Admiral John A. Dahlgren.
439:adopted a design of Col.
385:880 pounds (400 kg)
379:3.4 inches (8.6 cm)
362:750 pounds (340 kg)
339:430 pounds (200 kg)
316:300 pounds (140 kg)
313:32.5 inches (83 cm)
2800:Bomford Columbiad cannon
2486:Springfield M1842 musket
2481:Springfield M1840 musket
2476:Springfield M1835 musket
2471:Springfield M1822 musket
2466:Springfield M1816 musket
2461:Springfield M1812 musket
2456:Springfield M1795 musket
2375:Harper Ferry M1803 rifle
2370:Hall-North M1843 carbine
2355:Fayetteville M1862 rifle
2230:Remington M1858 revolver
2185:Colt Root M1855 revolver
2175:Colt M1861 Navy revolver
2170:Colt M1860 Army revolver
2165:Colt M1851 Navy revolver
1640:Tucker, Spencer (1989),
1028:27 cwt. (6.2 inch)
411:2 pounds (0.91 kg)
405:67 inches (170 cm)
174:obtained from the army.
2825:Rodman Columbiad cannon
2560:Double-barreled shotgun
2412:Mississippi M1841 rifle
2350:Enfield P1861 musketoon
1970:War Department (1885),
1940:Ripley, Warren (1984),
853:between 1862 and 1864 (
388:1 pound (0.45 kg)
365:1 pound (0.45 kg)
342:10 ounces (280 g)
98:Dahlgren boat howitzers
2360:Gallager M1861 carbine
2320:Burnside M1855 carbine
2283:Whitney M1857 revolver
2263:Tranter M1856 revolver
1349:
849:: 34 were cast by the
553:
545:
525:
510:
498:
490:
471:
399:24-pdr (10.9 kg)
226:Johnson & Anderson
222:Johnson & Anderson
218:Johnson & Anderson
115:
107:
64:
45:
2729:Blakely rifled cannon
2639:Vandenberg volley gun
2531:Whitworth P1857 rifle
2516:Tarpley M1863 carbine
2407:Merrill M1858 carbine
2402:Maynard M1851 carbine
2305:Augustin M1842 musket
1768:Greene, Jack (1998),
1603:, pp. 369–370).
1340:
969:Thomas Jackson Rodman
551:
531:
516:
504:
496:
488:
441:Henri-Joseph Paixhans
190:infantry support guns
113:
105:
51:
33:
2805:Brooke rifled cannon
2772:Pate revolver cannon
2644:Williams machine gun
2629:Pate revolver cannon
2565:Hale rocket launcher
2426:Potzdam M1831 musket
2273:Walch M1859 revolver
2225:Moore M1864 revolver
2220:LeMat M1856 revolver
2120:Adams M1851 revolver
1401:Eighty-pounder rifle
1374:Thirty-pounder rifle
1364:Twenty-pounder rifle
1333:Dahlgren rifled guns
505:View on deck of USS
120:Mexican–American War
2893:Maynard tape primer
2615:Claxton machine gun
2511:Starr M1858 carbine
2446:Smith M1857 carbine
2310:Ballard M1861 rifle
2205:Kerr M1855 revolver
2067:M1840 cavalry saber
2058:M1833 dragoon saber
1387:Fifty-pounder rifle
424:Dahlgren shell guns
256:War Department 1885
200:, Company I of the
2634:Ripley machine gun
2624:Gorgas machine gun
2598:Rapid fire weapons
2039:Arkansas toothpick
1737:, p. App. A).
1690:2012-03-10 at the
1395:American Civil War
1368:American Civil War
1350:
637:American Civil War
557:Thirty-two-pounder
554:
546:
526:
511:
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491:
116:
108:
87:American Civil War
79:United States Navy
65:
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2792:Coastal artillery
2738:
1781:978-0-938289-58-6
1597:
1596:
1424:Twelve-inch rifle
1323:
1322:
1307:100,000 lb.
916:-class monitors.
851:Fort Pitt Foundry
613:Fort Pitt Foundry
536:and XV-inch long
443:for a shell gun (
421:
420:
61:National Archives
16:(Redirected from
2946:
2810:Carronade cannon
2736:
2659:
2606:Ager machine gun
2588:Winans Steam Gun
2417:P1839 and P1842
2365:Hall M1819 rifle
2016:
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1983:
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1587:45,500 lb.
1443:
1310:1,080 lb.*
1281:43,000 lb.
1249:42,000 lb.
1220:36,000 lb.
1194:15,700 lb.
1171:16,500 lb.
1142:12,000 lb.
979:
523:
517:Interior of USS
469:
269:
258:, p. 109).
247:, p. 168).
214:9th NY Infantry
172:friction primers
83:John A. Dahlgren
35:John A. Dahlgren
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2815:Dahlgren cannon
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1527:3,596 lb.
1487:1,340 lb.
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1414:, p. 106)
1335:
1226:216.5 lb.
1200:133.5 lb.
1177:101.5 lb.
1148:101.5 lb.
1116:9,000 lb.
1090:6,500 lb.
1064:4,500 lb.
1035:3,200 lb.
977:
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896:Russian Karelia
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1126:
1123:
1122:73.5 lb.
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1096:52.7 lb.
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1070:26.5 lb.
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855:Ten Brink 2000
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621:Ten Brink 2000
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430:muzzle-loading
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2874:
2873:Buck and ball
2871:
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2866:
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2859:
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2855:
2853:
2851:and equipment
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2546:Adams grenade
2545:
2544:
2542:
2540:Other weapons
2538:
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2042:
2040:
2037:
2036:
2034:
2032:
2031:Edged weapons
2028:
2024:
2017:
2012:
2010:
2005:
2003:
1998:
1997:
1994:
1987:
1975:
1974:
1968:
1959:on 2006-03-30
1958:
1954:
1953:
1947:
1943:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1932:0-888-55012-X
1929:
1925:
1921:
1917:
1912:
1903:on 2007-10-26
1902:
1898:
1897:
1891:
1886:
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1872:on 2000-08-19
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1816:on 2007-11-21
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1660:
1657:
1653:
1651:0-87021-007-6
1647:
1643:
1636:
1633:
1626:
1622:
1621:
1616:
1614:
1613:Armstrong gun
1611:
1610:
1606:
1604:
1602:
1592:
1589:
1586:
1583:
1580:
1578:12 in. rifle
1577:
1576:
1572:
1569:
1566:
1563:
1560:
1557:
1556:
1552:
1549:
1546:
1543:
1540:
1538:80-pdr rifle
1537:
1536:
1532:
1529:
1526:
1523:
1520:
1518:50-pdr rifle
1517:
1516:
1512:
1509:
1507:3,200 pounds
1506:
1503:
1500:
1498:30-pdr rifle
1497:
1496:
1492:
1489:
1486:
1483:
1480:
1478:20-pdr rifle
1477:
1476:
1473:
1469:
1467:
1463:
1461:
1457:
1455:
1451:
1448:
1445:
1444:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1429:
1425:
1421:
1419:
1415:
1413:
1409:
1408:
1402:
1398:
1396:
1392:
1391:Parrott rifle
1388:
1384:
1382:
1381:
1375:
1371:
1369:
1365:
1361:
1358:
1355:
1347:
1346:
1339:
1332:
1330:
1328:
1318:
1315:
1312:
1309:
1306:
1303:
1300:
1299:
1296:
1292:
1289:
1287:352 lb.
1286:
1284:440 lb.
1283:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1274:
1268:
1267:
1264:
1260:
1257:
1255:352 lb.
1254:
1252:440 lb.
1251:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1242:
1236:
1235:
1231:
1228:
1225:
1223:276 lb.
1222:
1219:
1216:
1213:
1212:
1209:
1205:
1202:
1199:
1197:166 lb.
1196:
1193:
1190:
1187:
1186:
1182:
1179:
1176:
1174:124 lb.
1173:
1170:
1167:
1165:
1161:
1160:
1157:
1153:
1150:
1147:
1145:124 lb.
1144:
1141:
1138:
1135:
1134:
1131:
1127:
1124:
1121:
1118:
1115:
1112:
1109:
1108:
1105:
1101:
1098:
1095:
1092:
1089:
1086:
1083:
1082:
1079:
1075:
1072:
1069:
1066:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1054:
1053:
1050:
1046:
1043:
1040:
1037:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1025:
1024:
1021:
1017:
1015:
1011:
1009:
1005:
1003:
999:
997:
993:
991:
987:
985:
981:
980:
974:
972:
970:
965:
957:
955:
953:
949:
945:
941:
937:
933:
932:
926:
919:
917:
915:
911:
907:
905:
899:
897:
893:
889:
887:
882:
878:
876:
871:
870:
864:
860:
856:
852:
848:
846:
837:
835:
833:
831:
826:
819:
817:
815:
814:
808:
807:
801:
800:
794:
793:
787:
786:
780:
779:
774:
773:
768:
767:
762:
761:
756:
749:
747:
745:
741:
739:
738:
732:
731:
725:
724:
718:
717:
711:
704:
702:
700:
699:
693:
692:
686:
685:
679:
678:
671:
670:
664:
663:
657:
650:
648:
646:
642:
641:Dahlgren 1872
638:
634:
630:
626:
622:
618:
614:
610:
609:Dahlgren 1872
606:
602:
600:
596:
592:
588:
584:
583:
577:
576:
570:
569:
563:
556:
550:
543:
539:
535:
530:
520:
515:
508:
503:
495:
487:
480:
478:
476:
464:
461:
456:
454:
450:
449:Gardiner 1992
446:
445:canon-obusier
442:
438:
434:
431:
423:
416:
413:
410:
407:
404:
401:
398:
397:
393:
390:
387:
384:
381:
378:
375:
374:
370:
367:
364:
361:
358:
355:
353:12-pdr heavy
352:
351:
347:
344:
341:
338:
335:
332:
330:12-pdr light
329:
328:
324:
321:
318:
315:
312:
309:
306:
305:
302:
298:
296:
292:
290:
286:
283:
281:
277:
274:
271:
270:
264:
262:
259:
257:
253:
248:
246:
242:
238:
234:
229:
227:
223:
219:
215:
211:
206:
203:
199:
194:
192:
191:
181:
179:
175:
173:
169:
165:
161:
157:
152:
147:
145:
141:
136:
132:
129:
125:
121:
112:
104:
97:
95:
92:
88:
84:
81:Rear Admiral
80:
76:
73:
69:
68:Dahlgren guns
62:
58:
57:
50:
43:
42:
36:
32:
19:
18:Dahlgren guns
2814:
2418:
2385:
2384:Jenks M1841
1978:, retrieved
1972:
1961:, retrieved
1957:the original
1951:
1941:
1923:
1915:
1905:, retrieved
1901:the original
1895:
1884:
1874:, retrieved
1870:the original
1864:
1853:, retrieved
1847:
1836:, retrieved
1829:
1818:, retrieved
1814:the original
1808:
1770:
1763:
1752:
1742:
1729:
1723:(in Russian)
1715:
1709:(in Russian)
1701:
1695:(in Russian)
1680:
1671:
1663:
1659:
1641:
1635:
1619:
1598:
1471:
1465:
1459:
1453:
1446:Designation
1423:
1422:
1417:
1416:
1406:
1400:
1399:
1386:
1385:
1380:Harriet Lane
1379:
1373:
1372:
1363:
1351:
1344:
1324:
1294:
1290:35 lb.
1272:
1270:
1262:
1258:35 lb.
1240:
1238:
1229:40 lb.
1207:
1203:20 lb.
1180:18 lb.
1163:
1155:
1129:
1125:13 lb.
1119:90 lb.
1103:
1093:65 lb.
1077:
1067:32 lb.
1056:
1048:
1038:32 lb.
1027:
1019:
1013:
1007:
1001:
995:
989:
983:
982:Designation
961:
930:
924:
923:
913:
903:
901:
900:
892:Petrozavodsk
885:
880:
874:
868:
862:
858:
844:
842:
841:
829:
824:
823:
812:
805:
798:
791:
784:
777:
771:
765:
759:
754:
753:
743:
742:
736:
729:
722:
715:
709:
708:
697:
690:
683:
676:
668:
661:
655:
654:
604:
603:
590:
586:
581:
574:
567:
561:
560:
541:
537:
533:
524:s gun turret
518:
506:
472:
458:
427:
300:
294:
288:
279:
272:Designation
260:
249:
237:Norman Wiard
230:
207:
195:
188:
185:
176:
148:
117:
67:
66:
55:
40:
2049:Bowie knife
1601:Ripley 1984
1550:6 lb.
1490:2 lb.
1412:Ripley 1984
1327:Ripley 1984
1099:7 lb.
1073:6 lb.
1044:4 lb.
1026:32-pdr. of
863:smoke-boxes
662:Susquehanna
645:Ripley 1984
437:French Navy
245:Ripley 1984
208:During the
124:Ripley 1984
118:During the
2928:Categories
2898:Minié ball
2848:cartridges
2844:Ammunition
2419:Brown Bess
1980:2007-10-28
1963:2007-10-26
1907:2007-10-26
1876:2007-10-26
1855:2007-10-26
1838:2007-10-26
1820:2007-10-28
1800:References
1273:"Tecumseh"
1214:XIII-inch
1208:15° elev.
1156:11° elev.
1130:15° elev.
1104:11° elev.
1087:115.5 in.
1084:VIII-inch
1061:107.5 in.
1055:32-pdr of
1032:93.72 in.
904:"Tecumseh"
716:Cumberland
677:Fort Henry
599:powder-boy
568:Cumberland
475:columbiads
433:smoothbore
241:semi-steel
128:smoothbore
2888:Gunpowder
2863:.44 Henry
2858:.22 Short
2654:Artillery
2550:Coach gun
1790:231730435
1584:178 in.*
1564:140 in.*
1501:4.2 inc.
1405:USS
1295:7° elev.
1278:178 in.*
1263:7° elev.
1246:162 in.*
1241:"Passaic"
1217:162 in.*
1168:145 in.*
1139:146 in.*
1078:5° elev.
1049:6° elev.
1008:of shell
964:ironclads
948:Beelzebub
929:USS
914:Canonicus
875:Canonicus
820:XIII-inch
813:Indianola
811:USS
806:Tuscumbia
804:USS
797:USS
792:Kearsarge
790:USS
783:USS
778:Milwaukee
735:CSS
730:Merrimack
728:USS
721:USS
714:USS
696:USS
689:USS
684:Hunchback
682:USS
675:USS
667:USS
660:USS
617:breeching
591:shot guns
580:USS
573:CSS
566:USS
507:Kearsarge
140:trunnions
135:howitzers
75:naval gun
59:, 1864. (
54:USS
39:USS
2583:Sea mine
2386:Mule ear
2112:Sidearms
1688:Archived
1607:See also
1561:7.5 in.
1524:107 in.
1521:5.1 in.
1464:Service
1454:overall
1304:204 in.
1301:XX-inch
1293:2,100 @
1269:XV-inch
1261:2,100 @
1237:XV-inch
1206:3,650 @
1191:161 in.
1188:XI-inch
1164:(heavy)
1154:3,000 @
1128:3,450 @
1113:131 in.
1110:IX-inch
1102:2,600 @
1076:1,756 @
1047:1,637 @
1020:(yards)
1012:Service
1002:of shot
990:Overall
799:Powhatan
766:Marietta
737:Virginia
723:Brooklyn
669:Powhatan
587:Virginia
582:Congress
575:Virginia
538:Tecumseh
466:—
460:Paixhans
453:Paixhans
295:(yards)
287:Service
280:Overall
210:Antietam
164:canister
160:shrapnel
144:cascabel
2663:Mortars
2388:carbine
2297:muskets
2044:Bayonet
1620:Monitor
1581:12 in.
1504:92 in.
1470:Number
1466:charge
1460:of gun
1458:Weight
1452:Length
1428:Parrott
1345:Malvern
1162:X-inch
1136:X-inch
1014:charge
1006:Weight
1000:Weight
996:of gun
994:Weight
988:Length
984:(bore)
942:' and '
940:Lucifer
931:Puritan
920:XX-inch
881:Passaic
869:Passaic
859:Passaic
845:Passaic
838:XV-inch
830:Passaic
785:Monitor
750:XI-inch
651:IX-inch
542:Passaic
534:Passaic
519:Passaic
299:Number
289:Charge
284:Weight
278:Length
239:out of
44:in 1865
2913:Ramrod
2421:musket
2293:Rifles
1930:
1788:
1778:
1648:
1541:6 in.
1481:4 in.
1432:Rodman
1407:Hetzel
1360:cannon
1354:rifled
1239:short
1018:Range
952:Callao
944:Moloch
886:Uragan
883:, the
760:Neosho
705:X-inch
698:Benton
625:quoins
578:) and
293:Range
162:, and
151:limber
91:breech
41:Pawnee
2787:Naval
2686:Field
1627:Notes
1472:made
1449:Bore
1271:long
936:Satan
888:class
772:Casco
733:(pre-
691:Essex
522:'
417:1009
301:Made
275:Bore
156:shell
133:boat
70:were
56:Miami
2295:and
1928:ISBN
1786:OCLC
1776:ISBN
1646:ISBN
1618:USS
1493:100
1378:USS
1343:USS
938:', '
809:and
726:and
694:and
680:and
394:424
371:456
348:177
231:The
168:shot
2789:and
2688:and
1553:14
1533:34
1513:55
894:in
325:23
196:At
2930::
2846:,
1784:,
1751:.
1593:3
1573:5
1570:—
1567:—
1547:—
1544:—
1530:—
1510:—
1484:—
1383:.
1362:.
1319:—
1313:—
1232:—
1183:—
954:.
898:.
795:,
788:.
775:,
769:,
763:,
719:,
601:.
345:—
322:—
319:—
193:.
158:,
63:).
2015:e
2008:t
2001:v
1889:.
1757:.
906:)
847:)
593:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
