506:
and Yen Wu made plans to resume her studies and complete her doctoral work under
Sherman at Columbia. She accompanied Hsien Wu to Europe and discovered she was pregnant, which put an end to her pursuit for further education, and she returned to China. Working as unpaid staff in Hsien Wu's lab, she continued to assist in research, but papers published rarely listed her name as the primary researcher. She also temporarily taught organic chemistry for students at the Xiehe Nursing School.
571:) in 1934 with the aim of providing a modern comprehensive education and hired Wang Suyi, an alumnus of Columbia, as principal and a full-time teacher. The private school was operated by a board of her friends upon which she served as treasurer. Yen Wu was a member of various civic improvement clubs and worked with her sisters to raise funds in 1936 to build a school hospital for their alma mater, the Jinling Women's College. She returned to school, studying French at the
697:, having "developed the first method for sequencing DNA" and was "widely recognized as one of the fathers of plant genetic engineering." In addition to the scholarships she founded, the Hsien and Daisy Yen Wu Scholarship was founded at Cornell to assist graduate students in completing their education. Harvard has an endowed chair, the Hsien Wu and Daisy Yen Wu Professor of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, named in their honor.
538:
their survey results to Yen and Hsien. They analyzed the survey, determining daily consumption rates of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins finding that the diet of people in
Beijing was fairly representative of a typical diet throughout the country. They noted that compared to a Western diet, there were deficiencies in high-quality protein, calcium, phosphorus, and vitamins A and D. Their conclusions were that
402:, and was an industrialist. He founded China's salt industry, as well as banks, factories, pharmacies, and tea shops around the country. Both her grandfather and father were also talented painters and calligraphers. Convinced of the importance of education, Yan Zijun hired university teachers to tutor the children from a young age in English and Chinese before they attended primary school in Shanghai.
514:, the predominant Chinese diet at the time, using white mice as subjects, a technique Yen had learned from Sherman. By feeding one set of mice a typical diet based on grains such as corn, rice, sorghum, and wheat combined with peas, soybeans, and other vegetables; and another mouse group a diet of grain and meat, they discovered significant growth differentials and problems with
606:, where Yen Wu cared for Hsien Wu and compiled their research. Between 1949 and 1959, they published four papers and wrote three abstracts for presentation at academic conferences, mostly about amino acid metabolism. After Hsien Wu died on 8 August 1959, Yen Wu published her husband's biography and in 1960, moved to New York City, to be near her children.
290:. Collaborating with him, she conducted research on proteins and studied nutrition. After their marriage she continued to assist in the research conducted by Wu as an unpaid staff member until 1928. She and her husband collaborated in writing the first Chinese textbook on nutrition, which remained in print through the 1990s.
55:
651:
in the 1970s, Yen Wu returned to China. She visited relatives in 1980 and 1984. In 1983, she attended the celebration for the 70th anniversary of the founding of
Jinling Women's University with family and former classmates. That year, she established a scholarship fund named after her husband to be
505:
Despite her contract being renewed for another year, when Yen and Wu decided to marry, she knew her position would be terminated, as there was a policy that spouses could not work together. The couple married on 20 December 1924 in
Shanghai and Yen Wu resigned. They honeymooned in the United States
297:) in 1934 to provide a modern comprehensive education for Chinese children. She also raised funds in 1936 to build a school hospital for their alma mater, the Jinling Women's College, and earned a degree in French. In 1949, as her husband was in the United States and unable to return because of the
685:
neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts. The Wus' research papers on metabolism, diet, and nutrition were foundational to the development of later ideas on modern
Chinese health and nutrition. At the time their work was completed, it was one of the most influential in China and led the biochemical
537:
Her next joint project with Hsien Wu was to conduct research on the diet of people in
Beijing. The Department of Public Health and Sanitation collected materials from various groups throughout the country, including businesses, factories, farms, households, restaurants, and schools and presented
509:
Yen Wu conducted her own research on nutrition for the biochemistry department, believed to be the first such studies carried out by a woman in China. She analyzed the chemical composition of many types of
Chinese foods. Vitamin research was still in its infancy, but she determined the amount of
562:
In 1928, after the birth of her third child, Yen Wu withdrew from active work in the laboratory and focused on raising her children while compiling the research notes of her husband and assisting him in the development of his career. Within seven years of marrying, she had given birth to five
317:, creating a library for the New York Obesity Research Center. Throughout her life, Yen Wu created numerous scholarships in China, Taiwan, and the United States which bear the name of family members and allow students to further their education. She died in 1993 in Ithaca, New York.
613:. She was tasked with testing various foods and making recommendations to improve nutritional standards for children. In 1961, she established the Yen Tse-King Memorial Scholarship, in honor of her father, and the Wu Hsien Memorial Scholarship, in honor of her husband, at the
1009:
The original publication was made in 1929 by Hsien Wu and a second revised edition was published in 1938. Yen Wu's work on the 3rd edition in the 1970s strove to maintain the style of the original book, but to update it with changes which had occurred over the intervening
428:
prepared for the entrance exams of the
Chinese and Western Girls' High School. She passed the examination and enrolled in the middle of 1914, completing her studies there in June 1917. She was admitted to Nanjing Jinling Women's University (later renamed
621:, Taiwan. The scholarships were intended to be awarded annually to assist women students in become physicians or any student of biological chemistry in completing their education. In August 1964, Yen Wu went to work at the Institute of Human Nutrition at
636:. Her work there was to establish the library for the New York Obesity Research Center. She also lectured on public health and nutrition at Columbia University. In addition to her employment, Yen Wu began editing and updating the publication
656:
to fund the research of professors who have contributed to the development of
Chinese biochemistry and molecular biology. She retired in 1987 and lived alone until 1992, when she moved to the home of her eldest son in
1942:
686:
department at Peking Union
Medical College to prioritize studying nutrition. The papers they produced have become a prerequisite to any discussion of the historical development of nutritional study in China.
907:
848:
433:), earning a bachelor's degree with honours in 1921. As Yan was keen to continue her education, her father allowed her to go abroad to study in the United States. She enrolled in chemistry studies at
661:. In 1993, to honor her husband's 100th birthday, she donated funds to the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences to establish a biochemical library and purchase books, and created a scholarship at
1952:
622:
310:
1892:
1957:
478:
and contracted for a year from September 1923. The biochemistry department had just been founded and Yen was its second employee. She lectured and worked as an assistant to
1407:
640:(Introduction to Nutrition). She wrote eight supplemental chapters and a new edition of the book was published in Taiwan in 1974, and remained in print until the 1990s.
309:
to develop nutritional standards from 1960 to 1964. From 1964 to 1971 she worked as a lecturer and created a reference library for the Institute of Human Nutrition at
1808:
582:
and graduating in 1944. In 1947, Hsien Wu went to the United States to work as a visiting professor at Columbia University, but was unable to return because of the
502:(The Effect of Latex on Colored Solution, 1926). These studies would later become the basis for Hsien Wu's theory on protein denaturation first presented in 1931.
598:, where Hsien Wu had become chair of the biochemistry department at the University of Alabama. In 1950, she was hired to work as a biochemical researcher for the
375:) and was employed in the Ministry of Agriculture, Industry and Commerce. He eventually took over and managed the family businesses. Yan's paternal grandfather,
1982:
274:
and nutrition. Born into a wealthy industrial family in Shanghai, from a young age she was tutored in English and encouraged to study. She graduated from
802:
769:
1912:
1512:
1432:
798:
765:
1381:(in Chinese). Beijing: Institute of the History of Natural Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Chinese Library Classification Number K826.1.
1962:
1529:
1468:
1967:
1887:
446:
279:
1972:
1382:
293:
While raising their children, Yen Wu recognized that educational opportunities were limited and founded the Mingming School (Chinese:
653:
305:, she resumed collaboration with her husband, until his death in 1959. Moving to New York City in 1960, she conducted research for the
1816:
648:
1907:
1897:
610:
306:
1568:
602:. As before, she conducted research jointly with her husband, until he suffered a heart attack in 1953 and retired. They moved to
1977:
1917:
1399:
1947:
1927:
1480:
707:
Wu, Hsien; Wu, Daisy Yen (May 1924). "Some New Observations Concerning the Effects of Dilute Acids and Alkalies on Proteins".
1922:
1768:
563:
children and was concerned about the level of educational opportunities available for them. She founded the Mingming School (
1882:
1820:
1902:
583:
534:
they found that growth rates were similar to the meat-eating mice and the animals had no signs of vitamin deficiencies.
475:
298:
283:
457:, taking particular interest in the analysis of vitamin content in food. She received her master's degree in May 1923.
1792:
1937:
1654:
599:
302:
1400:"Ray Wu, Cornell's Acclaimed Pioneer of Genetic Engineering and Developer of Widely Grown, Hardy Rice, Dies at 79"
1932:
543:
1836:
1708:
1734:
1424:
510:
carbohydrates, fat, fiber, protein, and water in various foods. Together with Hsien Wu, she began researching
270:, 12 June 1902 – 27 May 1993) was the first Chinese woman engaged as an academic researcher in
965:
1684:
846:
Wu, Hsien; Wu, Daisy Yen (May 1950). "Influence of Feeding Schedule on Nitrogen Utilization and Excretion".
633:
572:
314:
662:
471:
356:). Her mother was a Christian and raised the couple's twelve children. Her father was from the well-to-do
1618:
1520:
1374:
632:
In 1971, she retired but began working three days a week as a consultant in nutrition and metabolism for
357:
248:
678:
674:
438:
1784:
1649:
437:
in 1922, and began using the English name "Daisy Yen". Over the summer break, she took courses at the
278:
in 1921 and then studied in the United States, graduating with a master's degree in biochemistry from
1877:
1872:
1667:
483:
550:(Introduction to Nutrition, 1929) the first textbook on nutrition in China. Hsien Wu also published
1537:
1492:
595:
450:
586:. When the communists took over their home in Beijing in 1949, Yen Wu decided to join him abroad.
1739:
1713:
1606:
1428:
1403:
952:
893:
744:
694:
614:
609:
In the spring of 1960, Yen Wu was hired as a researcher by the Food Conservation Division of the
577:
414:
362:
253:
221:
376:
208:
338:
188:
1696:
1630:
1598:
1580:
1559:
1484:
1455:
1449:
971:
944:
936:
928:
885:
877:
869:
816:
773:
736:
728:
546:
and short stature, prevalent among Chinese children at the time. Their collaboration produced
494:(Research on Protein Denaturation, I: The Effect of Dilute Acid and Alkali on Protein, 1924),
425:
234:
1785:"The Legendary Three Longevity Sisters in China Live 91, 100 and 112 Years Old Respectively"
1688:
1588:
1572:
920:
861:
806:
720:
658:
564:
454:
387:
368:
349:
330:
104:
916:
857:
716:
430:
406:
275:
21:
1377:[Daisy Yen Wu—The First Woman Scholar in China Engaged in Biochemical Research].
1760:
1854:
1752:
1726:
1692:
1593:
1554:
527:
482:, whose research initially focused on blood chemistry. She assisted in his research on
419:
381:
343:
226:
213:
193:
1629:(3). Concord, New Hampshire: Alumnae Association of Smith College: 232–240. May 1922.
1238:
1236:
811:
1866:
1178:
1176:
1174:
682:
511:
434:
956:
897:
748:
490:(Some New Observations on the Effects of Dilute Acids and Bases on Proteins, 1924),
1610:
539:
519:
442:
399:
395:
271:
26:
17:
756:
Wu, Hsien; Wu, Daisy Yen (October 1924). "Studies of Denaturation of Proteins".
626:
1841:
1576:
940:
924:
881:
865:
740:
1700:
1634:
1584:
1488:
1459:
1107:
1105:
1103:
1101:
1099:
991:] (3rd ed.). Taiwan: 台湾商务出版社印行 (Taiwan Commercial Publishing House).
932:
873:
820:
786:
777:
732:
449:. She studied nutrition, a field which at the time was in its infancy, under
905:
Wu, Daisy Yen; Wu, Hsien (January 1951). "Determination of Urea in Saliva".
724:
554:(The Nutritional Value of Chinese Food, 1928) incorporating Yen's research.
1602:
975:
948:
889:
54:
644:
618:
531:
479:
326:
287:
151:
837:
Wu, Hsien; Wu, Daisy Yen (1928). "Growth of Rats on Vegetarian Diets".
523:
515:
410:
690:
603:
542:
was the cause of the high rates of disease and mortality, as well as
178:
1454:. Vol. 60. Washington, D. C.: U.S. Government Printing Office.
828:
Wu, Hsien; Wu, Daisy Yen (1928). "Studies of Dietaries in Peking".
441:
in chemistry, nutrition, and physics and the next fall enrolled in
1767:(in Chinese). Hong Kong: Xinyitang Publishing House. 7 June 2015.
919:, for the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine: 130–132.
719:, for the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine: 573–577.
282:
in 1923. Returning to China, she became an assistant professor at
1479:(in Chinese) (49). Translated by 林 (Lin), 立偉 (Liwei). Hong Kong:
1763:[Republic of China·Wu Xian: Introduction to Nutrition].
908:
Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine
860:, for the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine: 78–82.
849:
Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine
518:
in the vegetarian group. Altering the vegetarian diet by adding
1555:"Hsien Wu, the Founder of Chinese Biochemistry and Nutriology"
301:, she took the children abroad. Hired as a researcher for the
629:
for the materials for the staff and students of the college.
1373:曹 (Cao), 育 (Yu) (7 March 2008). 屈 (Qu), 宝坤 (Baokun) (ed.).
1289:
1197:
1943:
People's Republic of China emigrants to the United States
1532:[The Three Patriotic and Dedicated Yan Sisters].
983:吴 (Wu), 宪 (Hsien) (1974). 吴 (Wu), 严彩韵 (Daisy Yen) (ed.).
409:, a private girls' school. In 1913, the family moved to
1809:"Three Faculty Elected to National Academy of Sciences"
1515:[The Yan Family in Feishi, A Talented Family].
1150:
1208:
1206:
623:
Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons
311:
Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons
1257:
841:(2). Peking: Chinese Physiological Society: 173–194.
832:(1). Peking: Chinese Physiological Society: 135–152.
625:, where she built a reference library and organized
286:
between 1923 and her marriage at the end of 1924 to
677:in Ithaca, after a heart attack, and was buried at
244:
201:
184:
173:
145:
137:
120:
112:
93:
70:
40:
1273:
1271:
1269:
1242:
1182:
1425:"Seven Graduate Students Receive Wu Scholarships"
1224:
1086:
1084:
1082:
1080:
1078:
1076:
1074:
1072:
1070:
1068:
1066:
1064:
1062:
1060:
1058:
1056:
1054:
1052:
470:Yen was hired by the China Medical Board of the
1743:. Ithaca, New York. 22 February 2008. p. 4
1050:
1048:
1046:
1044:
1042:
1040:
1038:
1036:
1034:
1032:
1953:Academic staff of Peking Union Medical College
1658:. Syracuse, New York. 4 June 1993. p. B10
647:relations between China and the US leading to
1519:(in Chinese). Hangzhou, China. Archived from
498:(Thermal Denaturation of Protein, 1925), and
474:as an assistant professor in biochemistry at
8:
1893:Teachers College, Columbia University alumni
1528:谢 (Xie), 振声 (Zhensheng) (20 December 2009).
1511:谢 (Xie), 振声 (Zhensheng) (27 December 2005).
59:Daisy Yen and Hsien Wu with their children,
1958:University of Alabama at Birmingham faculty
1536:(in Chinese). Ningbo, China. Archived from
1471:[Hsien Wu: World-Class Biochemist]
1304:
1111:
839:Chinese Journal of Physiology Report Series
830:Chinese Journal of Physiology Report Series
1717:. Ithaca, New York. 3 June 1993. p. 4
1328:
803:Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research
770:Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research
37:
1592:
810:
787:"Nature of Heat Denaturation of Proteins"
1845:. Pampa, Texas. 31 March 1961. p. 6
1398:Friedlander, Blaine (14 February 2008).
693:, became a noted molecular biologist at
1316:
1028:
1002:
970:. Boston, Massachusetts: Daisy Yen Wu.
799:American Society of Biological Chemists
766:American Society of Biological Chemists
486:and published several papers with him:
325:Yan Caiyun was born on 12 June 1902 in
166: 1924; died 1959)
1385:from the original on 10 September 2012
1355:
1343:
1212:
1165:
967:Hsien Wu, 1893–1959: In Loving Memory
447:Teachers College, Columbia University
280:Teachers College, Columbia University
7:
1791:. Montreal, Quebec. 3 October 2019.
413:, where Yan and two of her sisters,
313:and from 1971 to 1987 she worked at
1795:from the original on 4 October 2020
1771:from the original on 5 October 2020
1448:Knight, Howard Lawton, ed. (1929).
1435:from the original on 6 October 2020
791:The Journal of Biological Chemistry
758:The Journal of Biological Chemistry
654:Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
558:Family and philanthropy (1929–1949)
1983:20th-century women philanthropists
1817:Washington University in St. Louis
1693:10.1111/j.1753-4887.1974.tb07322.x
276:Nanjing Jinling Women's University
14:
1423:Hrichak, Katya (24 August 2020).
1410:from the original on 11 June 2019
1277:
1138:
1126:
1090:
785:Wu, Hsien; Wu, Daisy Yen (1925).
709:Experimental Biology and Medicine
1467:吳 (Wu), 瑞 (Ray) (October 1998).
53:
1913:20th-century Chinese scientists
1569:Springer Science+Business Media
1481:Chinese University of Hong Kong
1198:Xinyitang Publishing House 2015
594:Yen Wu brought the children to
163:
673:Yen Wu died on 27 May 1993 at
611:United Nations Children's Fund
307:United Nations Children's Fund
33:Chinese biochemist (1902–1993)
1:
1963:Chinese women philanthropists
1477:二十一世紀評論 (21st Century Review)
812:10.1016/S0021-9258(18)84930-4
60:
1968:20th-century philanthropists
1888:University of Chicago alumni
1819:. 6 May 2013. Archived from
584:Chinese Communist Revolution
476:Peking Union Medical College
299:Chinese Communist Revolution
284:Peking Union Medical College
1973:20th-century Chinese people
1619:"Again the Alumnae Council"
675:Tompkins Community Hospital
466:Scientific work (1923–1928)
1999:
1709:"Obituaries: Daisy Yen Wu"
1655:The Syracuse Post-Standard
1291:The Syracuse Post-Standard
634:St. Luke's Hospital Center
600:Medical College of Alabama
394:) served as an advisor to
315:St. Luke's Hospital Center
303:Medical College of Alabama
15:
1577:10.1007/s13238-012-2802-2
1451:Experiment Station Record
1375:"最早在国内从事生物化学研究的女学者——吴严彩韵"
989:Introduction to Nutrition
925:10.3181/00379727-76-18412
866:10.3181/00379727-74-17815
797:(2). New York, New York:
764:(2). New York, New York:
665:, both bearing his name.
568:
544:intellectual disabilities
391:
372:
353:
334:
294:
267:
52:
47:
1908:Chinese women biologists
1898:Biologists from Shanghai
329:, China, to Yang Lifen (
1978:Chinese philanthropists
1918:20th-century biologists
1815:. St. Louis, Missouri:
1685:Oxford University Press
1683:(10). Oxford, England:
1623:Smith Alumnae Quarterly
1553:Zheng, Shu (May 2012).
1152:Smith Alumnae Quarterly
725:10.3181/00379727-21-288
590:Life abroad (1949–1992)
492:蛋白质变性的研究,I.稀酸和稀碱对蛋白质的影响
1948:Chemists from Shanghai
1928:Chinese women chemists
964:Wu, Daisy Yen (1959).
663:Harvard Medical School
573:Sino-French University
472:Rockefeller Foundation
1923:20th-century chemists
1687:: 319. October 1974.
679:Forest Hills Cemetery
439:University of Chicago
405:In 1908, Yan entered
398:, an official of the
1883:Smith College alumni
1842:The Pampa Daily News
1668:Newspaperarchive.com
1427:. Ithaca, New York:
1402:. Ithaca, New York:
1259:The Pampa Daily News
643:After a thaw in the
484:protein denaturation
1903:Chinese biochemists
1534:Ningbo Evening News
1523:on 27 October 2011.
596:Birmingham, Alabama
488:关于稀酸、稀碱对蛋白质作用的一些新观察
451:Henry Clapp Sherman
1765:publish.sunyata.cc
1740:The Ithaca Journal
1714:The Ithaca Journal
1560:Protein & Cell
1429:Cornell University
1404:Cornell University
1244:The Ithaca Journal
1184:The Ithaca Journal
1168:, p. 323-324.
695:Cornell University
689:The couple's son,
615:Tunghai University
1938:Women biochemists
1837:"Women in Church"
1677:Nutrition Reviews
1226:Nutrition Reviews
261:
260:
235:Juliana Young Koo
138:Years active
1990:
1933:Chinese chemists
1858:
1852:
1850:
1832:
1830:
1828:
1823:on 9 August 2020
1804:
1802:
1800:
1780:
1778:
1776:
1756:
1750:
1748:
1730:
1724:
1722:
1704:
1671:
1665:
1663:
1645:
1643:
1641:
1614:
1596:
1549:
1547:
1545:
1524:
1507:
1505:
1503:
1497:
1491:. Archived from
1474:
1463:
1444:
1442:
1440:
1419:
1417:
1415:
1394:
1392:
1390:
1359:
1353:
1347:
1341:
1335:
1326:
1320:
1314:
1308:
1305:Friedlander 2008
1302:
1296:
1287:
1281:
1275:
1264:
1255:
1249:
1240:
1231:
1222:
1216:
1210:
1201:
1195:
1189:
1180:
1169:
1163:
1157:
1148:
1142:
1136:
1130:
1124:
1118:
1109:
1094:
1088:
1011:
1007:
992:
979:
960:
901:
842:
833:
824:
814:
781:
752:
669:Death and legacy
659:Ithaca, New York
581:
570:
455:Mary Swartz Rose
423:
393:
385:
374:
366:
355:
347:
336:
296:
269:
257:
230:
217:
197:
167:
165:
113:Other names
105:Ithaca, New York
100:
84:
82:
65:
62:
57:
38:
1998:
1997:
1993:
1992:
1991:
1989:
1988:
1987:
1863:
1862:
1861:
1848:
1846:
1835:
1826:
1824:
1807:
1798:
1796:
1783:
1774:
1772:
1759:
1746:
1744:
1733:
1720:
1718:
1707:
1674:
1661:
1659:
1648:
1639:
1637:
1617:
1552:
1543:
1541:
1540:on 5 March 2016
1527:
1517:Zhejiang Online
1510:
1501:
1499:
1498:on 15 July 2019
1495:
1472:
1466:
1447:
1438:
1436:
1422:
1413:
1411:
1397:
1388:
1386:
1372:
1368:
1363:
1362:
1354:
1350:
1342:
1338:
1327:
1323:
1315:
1311:
1303:
1299:
1288:
1284:
1276:
1267:
1256:
1252:
1241:
1234:
1223:
1219:
1211:
1204:
1196:
1192:
1181:
1172:
1164:
1160:
1149:
1145:
1137:
1133:
1125:
1121:
1110:
1097:
1089:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1015:
1014:
1008:
1004:
999:
982:
963:
917:SAGE Publishing
904:
858:SAGE Publishing
845:
836:
827:
784:
755:
717:SAGE Publishing
706:
703:
671:
652:awarded by the
592:
575:
560:
468:
463:
431:Ginling College
417:
407:McTyeire School
379:
360:
341:
323:
251:
240:
224:
211:
191:
169:
161:
157:
154:
133:
108:
102:
98:
89:
88:Shanghai, China
86:
80:
78:
77:
76:
66:
63:
43:
34:
31:
12:
11:
5:
1996:
1994:
1986:
1985:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1965:
1960:
1955:
1950:
1945:
1940:
1935:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1915:
1910:
1905:
1900:
1895:
1890:
1885:
1880:
1875:
1865:
1864:
1860:
1859:
1855:Newspapers.com
1833:
1805:
1781:
1757:
1753:Newspapers.com
1731:
1727:Newspapers.com
1705:
1672:
1650:"Daisy Yen Wu"
1646:
1615:
1550:
1525:
1508:
1464:
1445:
1420:
1395:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1361:
1360:
1358:, p. 591.
1348:
1346:, p. 894.
1336:
1321:
1309:
1297:
1295:, p. B10.
1282:
1265:
1250:
1232:
1230:, p. 319.
1217:
1215:, p. 324.
1202:
1190:
1170:
1158:
1156:, p. 239.
1143:
1131:
1119:
1095:
1027:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1013:
1012:
1001:
1000:
998:
995:
994:
993:
980:
961:
902:
843:
834:
825:
782:
753:
702:
701:Selected works
699:
670:
667:
591:
588:
559:
556:
528:mustard greens
467:
464:
462:
459:
322:
319:
266:(Chinese:
259:
258:
246:
242:
241:
239:
238:
232:
219:
205:
203:
199:
198:
186:
182:
181:
175:
171:
170:
159:
155:
150:
149:
147:
143:
142:
139:
135:
134:
132:
131:
130:philanthropist
128:
124:
122:
118:
117:
114:
110:
109:
103:
101:(aged 90)
95:
91:
90:
87:
74:
72:
68:
67:
58:
50:
49:
45:
44:
41:
32:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1995:
1984:
1981:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1971:
1969:
1966:
1964:
1961:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1896:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1870:
1868:
1856:
1844:
1843:
1838:
1834:
1822:
1818:
1814:
1810:
1806:
1794:
1790:
1786:
1782:
1770:
1766:
1762:
1758:
1754:
1742:
1741:
1736:
1732:
1728:
1716:
1715:
1710:
1706:
1702:
1698:
1694:
1690:
1686:
1682:
1678:
1673:
1669:
1657:
1656:
1651:
1647:
1636:
1632:
1628:
1624:
1620:
1616:
1612:
1608:
1604:
1600:
1595:
1590:
1586:
1582:
1578:
1574:
1570:
1567:(5). Berlin:
1566:
1562:
1561:
1556:
1551:
1539:
1535:
1531:
1526:
1522:
1518:
1514:
1509:
1494:
1490:
1486:
1482:
1478:
1470:
1469:"吳憲:世界級生物化學家"
1465:
1461:
1457:
1453:
1452:
1446:
1434:
1430:
1426:
1421:
1409:
1405:
1401:
1396:
1384:
1380:
1376:
1371:
1370:
1365:
1357:
1352:
1349:
1345:
1340:
1337:
1333:
1331:
1325:
1322:
1318:
1313:
1310:
1306:
1301:
1298:
1294:
1292:
1286:
1283:
1280:, p. 77.
1279:
1274:
1272:
1270:
1266:
1262:
1260:
1254:
1251:
1247:
1245:
1239:
1237:
1233:
1229:
1227:
1221:
1218:
1214:
1209:
1207:
1203:
1199:
1194:
1191:
1187:
1185:
1179:
1177:
1175:
1171:
1167:
1162:
1159:
1155:
1153:
1147:
1144:
1140:
1135:
1132:
1128:
1123:
1120:
1116:
1114:
1108:
1106:
1104:
1102:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1087:
1085:
1083:
1081:
1079:
1077:
1075:
1073:
1071:
1069:
1067:
1065:
1063:
1061:
1059:
1057:
1055:
1053:
1051:
1049:
1047:
1045:
1043:
1041:
1039:
1037:
1035:
1033:
1029:
1022:
1017:
1006:
1003:
996:
990:
986:
981:
977:
973:
969:
968:
962:
958:
954:
950:
946:
942:
938:
934:
930:
926:
922:
918:
915:(1). London:
914:
910:
909:
903:
899:
895:
891:
887:
883:
879:
875:
871:
867:
863:
859:
856:(1). London:
855:
851:
850:
844:
840:
835:
831:
826:
822:
818:
813:
808:
804:
800:
796:
792:
788:
783:
779:
775:
771:
767:
763:
759:
754:
750:
746:
742:
738:
734:
730:
726:
722:
718:
715:(8). London:
714:
710:
705:
704:
700:
698:
696:
692:
687:
684:
683:Jamaica Plain
680:
676:
668:
666:
664:
660:
655:
650:
649:normalization
646:
641:
639:
635:
630:
628:
624:
620:
616:
612:
607:
605:
601:
597:
589:
587:
585:
579:
574:
566:
557:
555:
553:
549:
545:
541:
535:
533:
529:
525:
521:
517:
513:
512:vegetarianism
507:
503:
501:
497:
493:
489:
485:
481:
477:
473:
465:
460:
458:
456:
452:
448:
444:
440:
436:
435:Smith College
432:
427:
421:
416:
412:
408:
403:
401:
397:
389:
383:
378:
370:
364:
359:
351:
345:
340:
332:
328:
320:
318:
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
291:
289:
285:
281:
277:
273:
265:
255:
250:
247:
243:
236:
233:
228:
223:
220:
218:(grandfather)
215:
210:
207:
206:
204:
200:
195:
190:
187:
183:
180:
177:5, including
176:
172:
153:
148:
144:
140:
136:
129:
126:
125:
123:
119:
115:
111:
106:
96:
92:
73:
69:
56:
51:
46:
39:
36:
29:
28:
23:
19:
1853:– via
1847:. Retrieved
1840:
1825:. Retrieved
1821:the original
1812:
1797:. Retrieved
1788:
1773:. Retrieved
1764:
1761:"民國·吳憲:營養概論"
1751:– via
1745:. Retrieved
1738:
1725:– via
1719:. Retrieved
1712:
1680:
1676:
1675:"Hsien Wu".
1666:– via
1660:. Retrieved
1653:
1638:. Retrieved
1626:
1622:
1564:
1558:
1542:. Retrieved
1538:the original
1533:
1530:"爱国敬业的严氏三姐妹"
1521:the original
1516:
1500:. Retrieved
1493:the original
1476:
1450:
1437:. Retrieved
1412:. Retrieved
1387:. Retrieved
1378:
1366:Bibliography
1351:
1339:
1329:
1324:
1317:Hrichak 2020
1312:
1300:
1290:
1285:
1263:, p. 6.
1258:
1253:
1248:, p. 4.
1243:
1225:
1220:
1193:
1188:, p. 4.
1183:
1161:
1151:
1146:
1134:
1122:
1112:
1005:
988:
984:
966:
912:
906:
853:
847:
838:
829:
794:
790:
761:
757:
712:
708:
688:
672:
642:
637:
631:
627:finding aids
608:
593:
561:
551:
547:
540:malnutrition
536:
520:bell peppers
508:
504:
499:
495:
491:
487:
469:
443:biochemistry
404:
400:Qing dynasty
396:Li Hongzhang
324:
292:
272:biochemistry
264:Daisy Yen Wu
263:
262:
99:(1993-05-27)
85:12 June 1902
64: 1950s
42:Daisy Yen Wu
35:
25:
18:Chinese name
1878:1993 deaths
1873:1902 births
1789:DayDay News
1571:: 323–324.
1513:"英才辈出的费市严家"
1356:Knight 1929
1344:Knight 1929
1113:DayDay News
805:: 369–378.
772:: 345–384.
576: [
500:乳胶体对有色溶液的作用
445:courses at
418: [
380: [
361: [
342: [
252: [
225: [
222:Yan Lianyun
212: [
192: [
121:Occupations
97:27 May 1993
22:family name
1867:Categories
1813:The Source
1330:The Source
1213:Zheng 2012
1166:Zheng 2012
1018:References
941:5723749282
882:5723957388
741:5135232655
377:Yan Xinhou
358:Yan family
321:Early life
249:Yan family
209:Yan Xinhou
127:Biochemist
81:1902-06-12
75:Yan Caiyun
1849:6 October
1827:6 October
1799:4 October
1775:5 October
1747:5 October
1721:5 October
1701:0029-6643
1662:4 October
1640:5 October
1635:656631856
1585:1674-800X
1544:4 October
1502:7 October
1489:1017-5725
1483:: 75–78.
1460:0097-689X
1439:6 October
1414:6 October
1389:4 October
1023:Citations
933:0037-9727
874:0037-9727
821:0021-9258
778:0021-9258
733:1535-3702
681:, in the
552:中国食物之营养价值
339:Yan Zijun
202:Relatives
189:Yan Zijun
141:1923–1993
116:Daisy Yen
1793:Archived
1769:Archived
1735:"Ray Wu"
1603:22610889
1433:Archived
1408:Archived
1383:Archived
957:30896746
949:14816415
898:84900168
890:15430396
749:87542901
645:Cold War
619:Taichung
532:rapeseed
480:Hsien Wu
327:Shanghai
288:Hsien Wu
237:(sister)
231:(sister)
174:Children
152:Hsien Wu
16:In this
1611:9483919
1594:4875472
976:4184791
565:Chinese
524:cabbage
516:rickets
496:蛋白质的热变性
415:Lianyun
411:Tianjin
388:Chinese
369:Chinese
350:Chinese
331:Chinese
168:
160:
156:
1699:
1633:
1609:
1601:
1591:
1583:
1487:
1458:
1379:中国科技史料
1278:吳 1998
1139:谢 2009
1127:谢 2005
1091:曹 2008
1010:years.
974:
955:
947:
939:
931:
896:
888:
880:
872:
819:
776:
747:
739:
731:
691:Ray Wu
604:Boston
567::
461:Career
426:Youyun
390::
371::
352::
337:) and
333::
245:Family
185:Father
179:Ray Wu
146:Spouse
20:, the
1607:S2CID
1496:(PDF)
1473:(PDF)
997:Notes
987:[
953:S2CID
894:S2CID
745:S2CID
580:]
530:, or
422:]
384:]
365:]
346:]
256:]
229:]
216:]
196:]
162:(
158:
1851:2020
1829:2020
1801:2020
1777:2020
1749:2020
1723:2020
1697:ISSN
1664:2020
1642:2020
1631:OCLC
1627:XIII
1599:PMID
1581:ISSN
1546:2020
1504:2020
1485:ISSN
1456:ISSN
1441:2020
1416:2020
1391:2020
1332:2013
1293:1993
1261:1961
1246:1993
1228:1974
1186:2008
1154:1922
1115:2019
985:营养概论
972:OCLC
945:PMID
937:OCLC
929:ISSN
886:PMID
878:OCLC
870:ISSN
817:ISSN
774:ISSN
737:OCLC
729:ISSN
638:营养概论
569:明明学校
548:营养概论
453:and
424:and
373:费市严家
295:明明学校
268:吴严彩韵
107:, US
94:Died
71:Born
1689:doi
1589:PMC
1573:doi
921:doi
862:doi
807:doi
721:doi
617:in
392:严信厚
354:严子均
335:杨丽芬
48:严彩韵
24:is
1869::
1839:.
1811:.
1787:.
1737:.
1711:.
1695:.
1681:32
1679:.
1652:.
1625:.
1621:.
1605:.
1597:.
1587:.
1579:.
1563:.
1557:.
1475:.
1431:.
1406:.
1268:^
1235:^
1205:^
1173:^
1098:^
1031:^
951:.
943:.
935:.
927:.
913:76
911:.
892:.
884:.
876:.
868:.
854:74
852:.
815:.
801:,
795:64
793:.
789:.
768:,
760:.
743:.
735:.
727:.
713:21
711:.
578:zh
526:,
522:,
420:zh
382:zh
363:zh
344:zh
254:zh
227:zh
214:zh
194:zh
164:m.
61:c.
27:Wu
1857:.
1831:.
1803:.
1779:.
1755:.
1729:.
1703:.
1691::
1670:.
1644:.
1613:.
1575::
1565:3
1548:.
1506:.
1462:.
1443:.
1418:.
1393:.
1334:.
1319:.
1307:.
1200:.
1141:.
1129:.
1117:.
1093:.
978:.
959:.
923::
900:.
864::
823:.
809::
780:.
762:4
751:.
723::
386:(
367:(
348:(
83:)
79:(
30:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.