474:. Of the original 21 officers and 768 soldiers only 634 men joined Brunet's division, the remainder being in hospital. The 3rd Company was under the command of Captain Sangowski, who understood little French. He unwisely led them into an exposed position at Dubrail, an unfortified plantation where they were attacked by rebels. After running out of ammunition they surrendered, only to find that the rebels started massacring them. However, Navarrez led some troops of the 86th Line Infantry Demi-brigade to their rescue, by which time only four were still alive, a total of thirty five having been killed. Sangowski, who had escaped by hiding in a swamp later died of pneumonia, thus avoiding court-martial.
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by July 11. It was here that
Bernard applied to the French government that the demi-brigade be reassigned as a French line infantry demi-brigade. The fleet set sail again on July 24, and it was only at this stage that many of the Poles were informed that they were bound for Haiti.
425:) reduced the 5,280 strong Legion to a few hundred survivors in the space of less than two years. By the time French forces retreated from the island in 1803 about 4,000 Poles were dead (either from disease or combat), a few hundred chose to switch sides and remain on the island.
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reckoned their strength as 984. By the end of
November they were estimated to be 80 men who were then attached to the French 74th Line Infantry Demi-brigade. By September 23, 1803, French military records state that only 6 officers and 14 men were still alive.
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355:, promised 'the return of the Polish army from Italy to Poland'. Instead, the French used Polish troops to quell down uprisings in conquered territories, which led to much unrest amongst the Polish troops. The prospect of being assigned to
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redesignated the 3rd Polish Demi-brigade as the 113th Demi-brigade. However news of this change of name did not reach Haiti until
November, by which time the demi-brigade had suffered major casualties. Eventually combat casualties and
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did not sit well with their republican sympathies. As the King also felt reluctant to take financial responsibility for them, Napoleon reassigned them to quell the
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from Polish volunteers, mostly French prisoners of war from the
Austrian Army. Numbering about 6,000 the legion was commanded by general
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The 3rd
Battalion were commanded by Franciszek Grabski. They were assigned to the Right Northern Division commanded by General
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The 1st
Battalion was commanded by Wodzinski and joined the French Northern Division led by General
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Poland's
Caribbean Tragedy: a Study of Polish Legions in The Haitian War of Independence 1802-1803
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The 2nd
Battalion was commanded by Wojciech Bolesta and was assigned to
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mixed division. It comprised eight regular companies plus accompany of
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had turned down the command in favour of returning to Poland,
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French military units and formations of the
Napoleonic Wars
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1st Polish Light
Cavalry Regiment of the Imperial Guard
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Military units and formations disestablished in 1803
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1229:– a French royalist unit with many foreign members
1254:Military units and formations established in 1799
1094:3rd Foot Grenadier Regiment of the Imperial Guard
367:which was currently giving him problems. General
400:On 4 September 1802, two days after arriving in
707:3rd Light Cavalry Lancers of the Imperial Guard
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139:Uniform variations of the Danube Legion by 1800
371:initially complained from his headquarters in
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133:
512:Pachoński, Jan; Wilson, Reuel K. (1986).
320:It was formed on 8 September 1799 in the
106:Learn how and when to remove this message
1089:Duke of Arenberg's Belgian Light Cavalry
712:Lithuanian Tatars of the Imperial Guard
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1274:Regiments of the French First Republic
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437:, but soon to be replaced by General
375:, but subsequently acquiesced. After
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44:adding citations to reliable sources
1249:Polish Legions (Napoleonic period)
813:4th Regiment of the Vistula Legion
808:3rd Regiment of the Vistula Legion
803:2nd Regiment of the Vistula Legion
798:1st Regiment of the Vistula Legion
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1033:4th Provisional Croatian Regiment
1028:3rd Provisional Croatian Regiment
1023:2nd Provisional Croatian Regiment
1018:1st Provisional Croatian Regiment
788:2nd Lancers of the Vistula Legion
783:1st Lancers of the Vistula Legion
681:Infantry of the Hanoverian Legion
884:Turin and Florence Honour Guards
818:Vistula Legion Combined Regiment
676:Cavalry of the Hanoverian Legion
602:Bataillon du Prince de Neuchâtel
553:French Imperial Army (1803–1815)
396:113th Line Infantry Demi-brigade
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1151:Mamelukes of the Imperial Guard
441:. Upon arrival on September 2,
308:. It was also known as the 3rd
31:needs additional citations for
1227:RĂ©giment de la Tour d'Auvergne
1166:Volunteer Legions of the North
980:Cantabrian Volunteer Companies
923:Iberian units (Spain/Portugal)
462:consisting of 775 men in all.
1:
1187:4th Foreign Regiment (France)
1182:2nd Foreign Regiment (France)
1177:1st Foreign Regiment (France)
899:VĂ©lites of Turin and Florence
793:Lancers of the Vistula Legion
567:Helvétique Chasseurs à Cheval
359:, Napoleons appointee as the
621:German (and Austrian) units
516:. East European Monographs.
496:Pachoński & Wilson 1986
252:War of the Second Coalition
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1269:Military history of Poland
1222:Foreign Volunteer Pioneers
1207:Foreign Deserter Companies
387:on May 17, 1802, reaching
1130:French Syrian Janissaries
930:Aragon Chasseurs Ă Cheval
551:Foreign regiments of the
331:The legion fought at the
247:French Revolutionary Wars
197:French Revolutionary Army
132:
125:
1135:Middle Eastern Chasseurs
955:Régiment Joseph Napoléon
722:Polish Cossacks Regiment
410:Louis-Alexandre Berthier
296:; or the Rhine Legion -
904:Free Battalions of Elba
858:Septinsulaire Battalion
765:3rd Polish Demi-Brigade
760:2nd Polish Demi-Brigade
755:1st Polish Demi-Brigade
694:Polish/Lithuanian units
456:Jean-Jacques Dessalines
1202:2nd Colonial Battalion
1197:1st Colonial Battalion
1173:, 3rd Foreign Regiment
1161:Polish Legion of Italy
1063:6th Illyrian Chasseurs
1058:5th Illyrian Chasseurs
1053:4th Illyrian Chasseurs
1048:3rd Illyrian Chasseurs
1043:2nd Illyrian Chasseurs
1038:1st Illyrian Chasseurs
341:partitioners of Poland
301:
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1156:Polish-Italian Legion
775:Legion of the Vistula
628:Franco-Hessian Legion
337:Battle of Hohenlinden
262:Battle of Hohenlinden
235:'Legion of the Rhine'
148:September 1799 – 1803
1103:Middle Eastern/Asian
975:Catalonian Miquelets
970:L'Ampurdan Chasseurs
945:Catalonian Gendarmes
747:Polish Demi-Brigades
727:Legion of the Danube
717:Polish Honour Guards
648:RĂ©giment d'Isembourg
643:Westphalian Regiment
472:Jean Baptiste Brunet
369:Jan Henryk DÄ…browski
349:Mazurek DÄ…browskiego
343:; the future Polish
40:improve this article
960:Catalonian Regiment
909:Ligurian Battalions
889:Legion of the South
831:Mediterranean units
732:Legion of the North
703:(lancers from 1809)
577:Swiss Demi-Brigades
126:LĂ©gion du Danube /
1192:Deserter Battalion
1125:French Janissaries
1068:Dalmatian Pandours
853:Bataillon Albanais
737:Bataillon Polonais
653:Bataillon Allemand
633:Prussian Gendarmes
607:Bataillon Valaisan
597:4th Swiss Regiment
592:3rd Swiss Regiment
587:2nd Swiss Regiment
582:1st Swiss Regiment
365:Haitian Revolution
357:Louis I of Etruria
269:Haitian Revolution
179:Republic of France
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1013:Illyrian Regiment
935:Portuguese Legion
914:Tirailleurs du Po
848:Albanian Regiment
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668:Hanoverian Legion
638:Prussian Regiment
612:Artillerie Suisse
419:tropical diseases
333:Battle of Marengo
326:Karol Kniaziewicz
322:Batavian Republic
294:Legia Naddunajska
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257:Battle of Marengo
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1008:Croatian Hussars
990:Spanish Pioneers
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940:Aragon Gendarmes
863:Ionian Chasseurs
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466:3rd Battalion
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429:1st Battalion
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353:JĂłzef Wybicki
351:, created by
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310:Polish Legion
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286:Danube Legion
281:Military unit
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57: –
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51:Find sources:
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35:
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29:This article
27:
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18:
17:
1171:Irish Legion
843:Greek Legion
572:Swiss Legion
513:
506:Bibliography
469:
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432:
423:yellow fever
414:War Minister
402:Cap Francais
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330:
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285:
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222:Part of
102:
93:
83:
76:
69:
62:
50:
38:Please help
33:verification
30:
1110:Omar Guides
560:Swiss units
435:Jean Boudet
240:Engagements
232:Nickname(s)
1243:Categories
1144:Misc units
1073:Serezaners
478:References
460:grenadiers
421:(like the
206:Legion of
170:Allegiance
66:newspapers
216:Artillery
212:Infantry
96:May 2013
385:Livorno
153:Country
80:scholar
316:Origin
306:France
298:French
290:Polish
214:, and
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185:Branch
145:Active
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406:Haiti
389:Cadiz
373:Milan
87:JSTOR
73:books
335:and
284:The
203:Type
59:news
42:by
1245::
486:^
408:,
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300::
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210:,
544:e
537:t
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288:(
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36:.
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