628:
disposition, it is a species familiar to few, even of those who have long been resident in the colony." After two centuries of
European colonisation, two of the three species of bristlebirds are endangered (see Status and Conservation), and all have restricted and disjunct ranges. Their distributions are non-overlapping, with the Western bristlebird, inhabiting a tiny area of dense heathland on the south-west coast of Western Australia, the most specialised. On the east coast, the Eastern bristlebird occupies a wider range of habitats in relict pockets of far south-east Queensland and northern New South Wales, and coastal fringes south of Sydney to the Victorian border. The Rufous bristlebird's range is dense coastal shrub and heathland in far south-west Victoria and extreme east South Australia. The least-shy member of the family, the newly discovered subspecies
51:
428:
708:. Recent research suggests total avoidance of fire in the management of Western and Rufous bristlebird populations. Eastern bristlebirds require a more delicate balance with some degree of burning needed to promote regeneration of the grasslands they favour but too much destroying both habitat and potential refugia where populations can shelter until vegetation recovers. Habitat loss since European settlement from land-clearing for agriculture and extensive housing development along coastal strips in more recent times also threatens bristlebird survival. The western subspecies
573:’s 2017 study, the first to sample and sequence molecular data for all three species of bristlebirds, placed them within the ecologically diverse infra-order Meliphagides (formerly known as Meliphagoidea). This lineage consists of five families: Maluridae (fairywrens and allies), Acanthizidae (thornbills and gerygones), Meliphagidae (honeyeaters), Pardalotidae (pardalotes) and Dasyornithidae (bristlebirds). While other families within this grouping are highly speciose e.g. the Meliphagidae (honeyeaters) with 187 species,
343:
512:
1635:
76:
387:
619:– three stiff, hair-like feathers curving downwards on either side of the gape. This feature distinguishes them from the scrub-birds, to which they are similar in appearance although not closely related. The bristles, which are conspicuous in many birds that like the bristlebirds forage for insects in dark locations, may serve a tactile function in locating or manipulating prey.
642:
1114:
5323:
662:
They generally occur in pairs, but their social structure has not been studied closely. Most of the food is found by foraging on the ground. Birds forage in pairs, making small contact calls to keep in touch, and constantly flicking their tails whilst moving. The major part of the diet is composed of
568:
Once placed within various
Northern Hemisphere lineages (such as Old World warblers or Old World flycatchers), the Dasyornithidae's closest relatives are now known to be Australian endemics such as the pardalotes and honeyeaters. Although their exact position within the Australasian basal lineages of
670:
and defend a territory against others of the same species. The
Western bristlebird breeds July–October, the two eastern species between August and February. All are single-brooded, and eastern and Rufous bristlebirds will lay replacement clutches if the first one is lost, an important factor in the
703:
is still comparatively common in its core areas of western
Victoria and far south-east South Australia, but the ranges of the other two species have contracted since European settlement to relict populations found almost entirely within national parks and reserves with appropriate weed eradication
632:
occurs in open eucalyptus forest with dense understorey in the Otway range, but is also found in car parks, tracks and gardens along the edges of its dense habitat. Gould's description of the
Eastern bristlebird's habitat as "reed-beds and thickets, particularly such as are overgrown with creepers
627:
Eastern bristlebirds were first seen by
Europeans in Port Jackson (Sydney Harbour) when Latham first described the species for science in 1801. According to Gould, they were "to be found throughout New South Wales in all places suitable to its habits, although, from the recluse nature of its
614:
Bristlebirds are long-tailed, sedentary, ground-frequenting birds. They vary in length from about 17 cm to 27 cm, with the
Eastern bristlebird the smallest, and the Rufous bristlebird the largest, species. Their colouring is mainly grey with various shades of brown, ranging from
682:
is constructed by the female in low vegetation and is a large ovoid dome with a side entrance with finer grasses for lining. Two eggs are laid, white or dullish whitish-brown or pink dotted with purplish-brown spots. As far as is known only the female
605:
diverged in the early
Pliocene, ca. 5 Mya. They infer from this that genetic divergences within the family may be greater than their similar morphologies might suggest and urge denser sampling to explore the possibility of overlooked cryptic species.
633:
and vegetation" captures the density of coastal heath scrub and grasslands favoured by the
Dasyornithidae, although not the fire-dependence of these environments, which require burning to prevent the trees shading out the grass component.
615:
olive-brown through chestnut and rufous, on the plumage of the upperparts. The grey plumage of the underparts or the mantle is marked by pale dappling or scalloping. The common name of the family is derived from the presence of prominent
704:
and fire management regimes. The latter are essential for bristlebirds: with their small rounded wings they are poor flyers and prefer to run than to fly. Large and unchecked bushfires can cause local extinctions, compounding
847:
Marki, Petter Z.; Jønsson, Knud A.; Irestedt, Martin; Nguyen, Jacqueline M.T.; Rahbek, Carsten; Fjeldså, Jon (2017). "Supermatrix phylogeny and biogeography of the
Australasian Meliphagides radiation (Aves: Passeriformes)".
654:
short distances on their short rounded wings. They are more often heard than seen, singing in sweet and resonant voices with a distinctive metallic character. It is usually the male that sings. The song is thought to be
649:
Often described as shy, elusive or secretive, they scamper through the thickest vegetation on strong legs, sometimes with their tails held partly erect. They preferentially run to avoid danger, but are capable of
659:
in nature and is often made from on top of a log or shrub to better carry in the air. Diurnal, nothing is known of their roosting behaviour except that it is in dense thickets.
5534:
687:
the clutch, for a period of between sixteen and twenty-one days. Both sexes feed the young. The nestling stage is known to be long, eighteen to twenty-one days.
5465:
712:
of the Rufous Bristlebird, once found in dense impenetrable shrub-land on the coastal dunes of extreme south-west Western Australia is probably extinct.
5426:
50:
5539:
5452:
1146:
812:
765:
5529:
1030:
1097:
955:
835:
792:
427:
5457:
1000:
Yorke, P., ed. (November 2003). Bristlebird Bulletin 3 (Report). Queensland Parks and Wildlife Service, Kenmore, Queensland.
695:
With two of the three recognised species already on the IUCN Red List, the Dasyornithidae are increasingly vulnerable to
5400:
5387:
1139:
671:
success of captive breeding programs being undertaken in Queensland for the critically endangered northern subspecies
1634:
5470:
75:
705:
5519:
308:
229:
168:
663:
insects and seeds. Spiders and worms are also taken, and birds have been observed drinking nectar as well.
5340:
1132:
729:
519:
350:
220:
208:
5491:
5405:
494:
1118:
5524:
2844:
1055:
910:
857:
435:
276:
or, as a subfamily, Dasyornithinae, along with the Acanthizinae and Pardalotinae, within an expanded
214:
2898:
2864:
3239:
2948:
2907:
2135:
696:
667:
189:
5245:
5297:
4819:
4003:
3590:
3114:
2505:
2349:
2252:
2111:
2066:
1933:
1888:
1071:
926:
785:
Handbook of Australian, New Zealand and Antarctic Birds. Volume 6: Pardalotes to Shrike-thrushes
656:
550:
410:
70:
58:
5496:
1124:
473:
coastal southwestern Western Australia, southeastern South Australia and southwestern Victoria.
342:
511:
5478:
5413:
5274:
5184:
1922:
1472:
1262:
1093:
1026:
951:
883:
831:
808:
788:
761:
4615:
4377:
4038:
4017:
1960:
1840:
1187:
1063:
1018:
982:
974:
918:
901:
Christidis, Les; Norman, Janette A. (2010). "Evolution of the Australasian songbird fauna".
873:
865:
684:
312:
172:
5483:
5228:
4938:
4672:
3744:
2593:
1978:
1969:
1784:
1282:
1232:
1012:
289:
5378:
1331:
1059:
914:
861:
5157:
5117:
4517:
4488:
3989:
3737:
3667:
3430:
3339:
3033:
2978:
2835:
2754:
2738:
2678:
2484:
2289:
2227:
2151:
2034:
1992:
1985:
1664:
1444:
1408:
616:
666:
The breeding behaviour of bristlebirds is poorly known. They are thought to mostly be
5513:
5094:
5074:
4966:
4931:
4896:
4805:
4791:
4638:
4555:
4477:
4461:
4434:
4317:
4289:
4143:
4059:
4024:
3996:
3961:
3814:
3730:
3716:
3534:
3513:
3458:
3353:
3290:
3248:
3158:
3089:
3068:
2789:
2470:
2463:
2449:
2414:
2055:
2048:
2020:
1872:
1819:
1673:
1497:
1451:
1301:
1208:
1193:
1156:
137:
1075:
930:
5328:
5235:
5173:
5137:
5126:
5001:
4945:
4917:
4882:
4861:
4665:
4656:
4645:
4624:
4423:
4352:
4259:
4250:
4094:
4052:
4031:
4010:
3982:
3898:
3856:
3828:
3772:
3758:
3695:
3597:
3576:
3527:
3520:
3444:
3367:
3325:
3311:
3283:
2999:
2985:
2971:
2964:
2930:
2810:
2796:
2657:
2602:
2568:
2545:
2393:
2358:
2338:
2261:
2213:
2158:
2082:
2075:
2027:
2013:
1798:
1763:
1533:
1479:
1435:
1399:
1321:
1291:
1273:
1242:
986:
386:
293:
277:
273:
181:
5418:
968:
5392:
1046:
Baker, J. (2000). "The Eastern Bristlebird: Cover-dependent and Fire-sensitive".
758:
Handbook of the Birds of the World. Volume 12: Picathartes to Tits and Chickadees
5439:
5372:
5166:
5083:
5022:
5015:
4987:
4980:
4889:
4770:
4728:
4679:
4587:
4470:
4443:
4416:
4386:
4345:
4296:
4275:
4199:
4171:
4150:
4129:
4066:
4045:
3954:
3905:
3870:
3863:
3800:
3793:
3779:
3765:
3688:
3653:
3646:
3583:
3548:
3451:
3360:
3346:
3318:
3297:
3276:
3262:
3200:
3193:
3172:
3137:
3103:
3061:
3047:
2992:
2923:
2916:
2853:
2803:
2747:
2720:
2713:
2671:
2629:
2622:
2554:
2526:
2519:
2498:
2442:
2428:
2421:
2400:
2310:
2296:
2268:
2234:
2144:
2089:
1912:
1899:
1735:
1721:
1707:
1680:
1506:
1417:
1378:
869:
651:
280:, before being elevated to full family level by Christidis & Boles (2008).
5318:
5221:
5214:
5207:
5200:
5193:
5146:
5029:
4994:
4952:
4847:
4840:
4833:
4784:
4777:
4763:
4742:
4714:
4700:
4596:
4562:
4450:
4397:
4366:
4359:
4324:
4282:
4178:
4157:
4115:
4108:
4087:
3947:
3919:
3842:
3807:
3751:
3723:
3702:
3681:
3674:
3625:
3618:
3569:
3555:
3499:
3483:
3472:
3402:
3269:
3186:
3179:
3151:
3130:
3096:
3075:
3054:
3040:
3026:
3006:
2957:
2887:
2824:
2817:
2650:
2636:
2582:
2512:
2456:
2407:
2386:
2372:
2331:
2317:
2275:
2241:
2220:
2192:
2169:
2096:
1999:
1861:
1756:
1698:
1652:
1582:
1558:
1513:
1486:
1465:
1458:
1424:
1388:
1353:
1252:
5363:
1022:
5286:
5252:
5054:
5043:
4959:
4875:
4868:
4798:
4756:
4749:
4735:
4721:
4707:
4686:
4631:
4576:
4537:
4526:
4508:
4497:
4338:
4268:
4213:
3933:
3926:
3912:
3891:
3835:
3821:
3786:
3660:
3639:
3562:
3541:
3506:
3492:
3437:
3416:
3409:
3393:
3221:
3214:
3207:
3165:
2880:
2873:
2775:
2768:
2575:
2561:
2491:
2282:
2199:
2185:
2178:
2006:
1949:
1854:
1847:
1833:
1805:
1791:
1749:
1728:
1687:
1540:
978:
679:
265:
244:
127:
87:
887:
1113:
641:
5357:
5263:
5103:
4973:
4924:
4910:
4854:
4826:
4812:
4546:
4406:
4310:
4303:
4192:
4185:
4164:
4136:
4101:
4080:
3975:
3968:
3940:
3877:
3849:
3709:
3611:
3604:
3423:
3374:
3144:
3017:
2937:
2761:
2727:
2699:
2643:
2613:
2477:
2379:
2365:
2324:
2303:
2206:
1942:
1881:
1826:
1812:
1770:
1714:
1524:
1311:
1175:
597:
having diverged from its relatives in the mid-Miocene ca.13 Mya and that
261:
107:
31:
17:
5431:
5008:
4693:
4569:
4237:
4122:
4073:
3884:
3632:
3332:
3304:
3123:
2782:
2685:
2664:
2435:
1777:
1742:
1606:
1567:
1362:
1338:
878:
973:. Vol. 1:suppl. London: Published by the author. pp. 342–4.
5444:
5063:
4331:
4206:
3465:
3255:
3082:
2692:
2124:
2041:
1169:
97:
5334:
922:
699:
by ever more fierce and frequent bush fires. The Rufous bristlebird
1067:
1017:(3rd ed.). Sydney: Angus & Robertson Ltd. pp. 197–8.
5036:
3228:
2706:
1547:
1181:
640:
4903:
247:
117:
5338:
4235:
1650:
1206:
1128:
756:
Del Hoyo, J.; Elliot, A. & Christie D. (editors). (2006).
296:(1999) include, with their estimated conservation status:
1014:
What bird is that? A guide to the birds of Australia /
5241:
5114:
4412:
4246:
1918:
1384:
1374:
1327:
1317:
1307:
1297:
1258:
1248:
1238:
1228:
942:
940:
581:
are only three known species of bristlebirds. Marki
225:
30:"Dasyornis" redirects here. Not to be confused with
5347:
5285:
5262:
5183:
5156:
5136:
5113:
5093:
5073:
5053:
4655:
4614:
4586:
4545:
4536:
4516:
4507:
4487:
4460:
4433:
4396:
4376:
4258:
3482:
3392:
3238:
3113:
3016:
2947:
2906:
2897:
2863:
2843:
2834:
2737:
2612:
2592:
2544:
2348:
2251:
2168:
2134:
2110:
2065:
1968:
1959:
1932:
1898:
1871:
1697:
1663:
1605:
1581:
1557:
1523:
1496:
1434:
1407:
1398:
1361:
1352:
1281:
1272:
1219:
264:to the south-east coast and south-west corner of
803:Christidis, Les; & Boles, Walter E. (2008).
783:Higgins, P.J.; & Peter, J.M. (eds). (2003).
1140:
946:Pizzey, Graham; & Knight, Frank. (2003).
828:The Directory of Australian Birds: Passerines
8:
805:Systematics and taxonomy of Australian birds
5335:
4542:
4513:
4255:
4232:
2903:
2840:
2116:
1965:
1904:
1660:
1647:
1404:
1367:
1358:
1278:
1216:
1203:
1147:
1133:
1125:
49:
38:
948:The Field Guide to the Birds of Australia
877:
822:
820:
779:
777:
775:
773:
970:Handbook to the Birds of Australia Vol.1
752:
750:
645:Western, eastern and rufous bristlebirds
569:passerines is not fully resolved, Marki
298:
254:. There are three species in one genus,
826:Schodde, R.; & Mason, I.J. (1999).
787:. Oxford University Press: Melbourne.
721:
452:
367:
5535:Taxa named by Nicholas Aylward Vigors
850:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
575:Dasyornis broadbenti, D. brachypterus
334:IUCN status and estimated population
7:
25:
736:. The Trust for Avian Systematics
5321:
1633:
1112:
510:
426:
385:
341:
74:
1090:Field Guide to Australian Birds
830:. CSIRO Publishing: Melbourne.
807:. CSIRO Publishing: Melbourne.
325:Scientific name and subspecies
5540:Taxa named by Thomas Horsfield
288:Taxa accepted or described by
1:
1092:. Steve Parish: Queensland.
675:of the Eastern bristlebird.
272:was sometimes placed in the
195:Vigors & Horsfield, 1827
1088:Morcombe, Michael. (2000).
1011:Cayley, Neville W. (1973).
870:10.1016/j.ympev.2016.12.021
152:Sibley & Ahlquist, 1985
5556:
5530:Endemic birds of Australia
950:. HarperCollins. 7th edn.
29:
4244:
4231:
2119:
1907:
1659:
1646:
1631:
1370:
1215:
1202:
1164:
1048:Emu – Austral Ornithology
903:Emu – Austral Ornithology
585:found strong support for
507:
423:
338:
333:
330:
327:
324:
321:
205:
200:
187:
180:
71:Scientific classification
69:
57:
48:
41:
1159:and their extinct allies
1023:10.5962/bhl.title.106765
706:population fragmentation
623:Distribution and habitat
284:Taxonomy and systematics
987:2027/nyp.33433011490590
979:10.5962/bhl.title.50403
691:Status and conservation
646:
520:Dasyornis longirostris
351:Dasyornis brachypterus
230:Dasyornis walterbolesi
221:Dasyornis longirostris
209:Dasyornis brachypterus
5492:Paleobiology Database
644:
637:Behaviour and ecology
589:as sister lineage to
1121:at Wikimedia Commons
967:Gould, John (1865).
734:aviansystematics.org
508:Western bristlebird
436:Dasyornis broadbenti
339:Eastern bristlebird
215:Dasyornis broadbenti
63:Dasyornis broadbenti
1060:2000EmuAO.100..286B
915:2010EmuAO.110...21C
862:2017MolPE.107..516M
697:habitat destruction
424:Rufous bristlebird
318:
190:Dasyornis australis
2506:Sylviorthorhynchus
647:
529:western Australia
370:D. b. brachypterus
299:
59:Rufous bristlebird
5507:
5506:
5479:Open Tree of Life
5341:Taxon identifiers
5316:
5315:
5312:
5311:
5308:
5307:
5185:Ptilonorhynchidae
4610:
4609:
4606:
4605:
4227:
4226:
4223:
4222:
3388:
3387:
3384:
3383:
2540:
2539:
2536:
2535:
2106:
2105:
1923:Pseudoseisuropsis
1642:
1641:
1629:
1628:
1625:
1624:
1601:
1600:
1577:
1576:
1473:Pseudocalyptomena
1348:
1347:
1117:Media related to
813:978-0-643-06511-6
766:978-84-96553-42-2
760:. Lynx Edicions.
563:
562:
526:
460:D. b. caryochrous
442:
357:
331:Size and ecology
316:
237:
236:
176:
153:
16:(Redirected from
5547:
5500:
5499:
5487:
5486:
5474:
5473:
5461:
5460:
5448:
5447:
5435:
5434:
5422:
5421:
5409:
5408:
5396:
5395:
5383:
5382:
5381:
5368:
5367:
5366:
5336:
5331:
5326:
5325:
5324:
5243:
5116:
4616:Melanocharitidae
4543:
4514:
4414:
4378:Atrichornithidae
4256:
4248:
4233:
4018:Pseudocolopteryx
2904:
2841:
2117:
1966:
1961:Dendrocolaptinae
1920:
1905:
1661:
1648:
1637:
1405:
1386:
1376:
1368:
1359:
1329:
1319:
1309:
1299:
1279:
1260:
1250:
1240:
1230:
1217:
1204:
1188:Psittacopasseres
1149:
1142:
1135:
1126:
1116:
1100:
1086:
1080:
1079:
1043:
1037:
1036:
1008:
1002:
1001:
997:
991:
990:
964:
958:
944:
935:
934:
898:
892:
891:
881:
844:
838:
824:
815:
801:
795:
781:
768:
754:
745:
744:
742:
741:
730:"Dasyornithidae"
726:
595:D. longirostris,
554:
524:
514:
498:
455:D. b. broadbenti
449:Three subspecies
440:
430:
414:
389:
355:
345:
319:
317:– three species
307:
260:. The family is
243:are a family of
227:
167:
151:
79:
78:
53:
39:
21:
5555:
5554:
5550:
5549:
5548:
5546:
5545:
5544:
5510:
5509:
5508:
5503:
5495:
5490:
5482:
5477:
5469:
5464:
5456:
5451:
5443:
5438:
5430:
5425:
5417:
5412:
5404:
5399:
5391:
5386:
5377:
5376:
5371:
5362:
5361:
5356:
5343:
5327:
5322:
5320:
5317:
5304:
5281:
5258:
5229:Ptilonorhynchus
5179:
5152:
5132:
5109:
5089:
5069:
5049:
4673:Acanthorhynchus
4651:
4602:
4582:
4532:
4503:
4483:
4456:
4429:
4392:
4372:
4254:
4240:
4219:
3478:
3380:
3234:
3109:
3012:
2943:
2893:
2859:
2845:Euchrepomidinae
2830:
2733:
2608:
2594:Melanopareiidae
2588:
2532:
2344:
2247:
2164:
2130:
2102:
2061:
1979:Campylorhamphus
1970:Dendrocolaptini
1955:
1928:
1894:
1867:
1785:Perissocephalus
1693:
1655:
1638:
1621:
1597:
1573:
1553:
1519:
1492:
1430:
1394:
1344:
1283:Acanthisittidae
1268:
1233:Corvitalusoides
1211:
1198:
1160:
1153:
1109:
1104:
1103:
1087:
1083:
1045:
1044:
1040:
1033:
1010:
1009:
1005:
999:
998:
994:
966:
965:
961:
945:
938:
923:10.1071/mu09031
900:
899:
895:
846:
845:
841:
825:
818:
802:
798:
782:
771:
755:
748:
739:
737:
728:
727:
723:
718:
693:
639:
625:
617:rictal bristles
612:
603:D. longirostris
599:D. brachypterus
591:D. brachypterus
579:D. longirostris
565:
558:
552:
543:
542:
537:
536:
523:
502:
496:
487:
486:
481:
480:
470:
469:
465:D. b. litoralis
451:
450:
444:
443:
439:
418:
412:
403:
402:
397:
396:
384:
380:
379:
366:
365:
359:
358:
354:
286:
224:
218:
212:
196:
193:
166:
150:
73:
35:
28:
27:Family of birds
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5553:
5551:
5543:
5542:
5537:
5532:
5527:
5522:
5520:Dasyornithidae
5512:
5511:
5505:
5504:
5502:
5501:
5488:
5475:
5462:
5449:
5436:
5423:
5410:
5397:
5384:
5369:
5353:
5351:
5345:
5344:
5339:
5333:
5332:
5314:
5313:
5310:
5309:
5306:
5305:
5303:
5302:
5301:
5300:
5291:
5289:
5283:
5282:
5280:
5279:
5278:
5277:
5268:
5266:
5260:
5259:
5257:
5256:
5249:
5239:
5232:
5225:
5218:
5211:
5204:
5197:
5189:
5187:
5181:
5180:
5178:
5177:
5170:
5162:
5160:
5158:Pomatostomidae
5154:
5153:
5151:
5150:
5142:
5140:
5134:
5133:
5131:
5130:
5122:
5120:
5118:Palaeoscinidae
5111:
5110:
5108:
5107:
5099:
5097:
5091:
5090:
5088:
5087:
5079:
5077:
5071:
5070:
5068:
5067:
5059:
5057:
5051:
5050:
5048:
5047:
5040:
5033:
5026:
5019:
5012:
5005:
4998:
4991:
4984:
4977:
4970:
4963:
4956:
4949:
4942:
4935:
4928:
4921:
4914:
4907:
4900:
4893:
4886:
4879:
4872:
4865:
4858:
4851:
4844:
4837:
4830:
4823:
4816:
4809:
4802:
4795:
4788:
4781:
4774:
4767:
4760:
4753:
4746:
4739:
4732:
4725:
4718:
4711:
4704:
4697:
4690:
4683:
4676:
4669:
4661:
4659:
4653:
4652:
4650:
4649:
4642:
4635:
4628:
4620:
4618:
4612:
4611:
4608:
4607:
4604:
4603:
4601:
4600:
4592:
4590:
4584:
4583:
4581:
4580:
4573:
4566:
4559:
4551:
4549:
4540:
4534:
4533:
4531:
4530:
4522:
4520:
4518:Amytornithinae
4511:
4505:
4504:
4502:
4501:
4493:
4491:
4489:Dasyornithidae
4485:
4484:
4482:
4481:
4474:
4466:
4464:
4458:
4457:
4455:
4454:
4447:
4439:
4437:
4431:
4430:
4428:
4427:
4420:
4410:
4402:
4400:
4394:
4393:
4391:
4390:
4382:
4380:
4374:
4373:
4371:
4370:
4363:
4356:
4349:
4342:
4335:
4328:
4321:
4314:
4307:
4300:
4293:
4286:
4279:
4272:
4264:
4262:
4245:
4242:
4241:
4236:
4229:
4228:
4225:
4224:
4221:
4220:
4218:
4217:
4210:
4203:
4196:
4189:
4182:
4175:
4168:
4161:
4154:
4147:
4140:
4133:
4126:
4119:
4112:
4105:
4098:
4091:
4084:
4077:
4070:
4063:
4056:
4049:
4042:
4035:
4028:
4021:
4014:
4007:
4000:
3993:
3990:Poecilotriccus
3986:
3979:
3972:
3965:
3958:
3951:
3944:
3937:
3930:
3923:
3916:
3909:
3902:
3895:
3888:
3881:
3874:
3867:
3860:
3853:
3846:
3839:
3832:
3825:
3818:
3811:
3804:
3797:
3790:
3783:
3776:
3769:
3762:
3755:
3748:
3741:
3734:
3727:
3720:
3713:
3706:
3699:
3692:
3685:
3678:
3671:
3668:Griseotyrannus
3664:
3657:
3650:
3643:
3636:
3629:
3622:
3615:
3608:
3601:
3594:
3587:
3580:
3573:
3566:
3559:
3552:
3545:
3538:
3531:
3524:
3517:
3510:
3503:
3496:
3488:
3486:
3480:
3479:
3477:
3476:
3469:
3462:
3455:
3448:
3441:
3434:
3431:Onychorhynchus
3427:
3420:
3413:
3406:
3398:
3396:
3390:
3389:
3386:
3385:
3382:
3381:
3379:
3378:
3371:
3364:
3357:
3350:
3343:
3340:Sakesphoroides
3336:
3329:
3322:
3315:
3308:
3301:
3294:
3287:
3280:
3273:
3266:
3259:
3252:
3244:
3242:
3236:
3235:
3233:
3232:
3225:
3218:
3211:
3204:
3197:
3190:
3183:
3176:
3169:
3162:
3155:
3148:
3141:
3134:
3127:
3119:
3117:
3111:
3110:
3108:
3107:
3100:
3093:
3086:
3079:
3072:
3065:
3058:
3051:
3044:
3037:
3034:Cercomacroides
3030:
3022:
3020:
3014:
3013:
3011:
3010:
3003:
2996:
2989:
2982:
2979:Epinecrophylla
2975:
2968:
2961:
2953:
2951:
2945:
2944:
2942:
2941:
2934:
2927:
2920:
2912:
2910:
2901:
2899:Thamnophilinae
2895:
2894:
2892:
2891:
2884:
2877:
2869:
2867:
2865:Myrmornithinae
2861:
2860:
2858:
2857:
2849:
2847:
2838:
2836:Thamnophilidae
2832:
2831:
2829:
2828:
2821:
2814:
2807:
2800:
2793:
2786:
2779:
2772:
2765:
2758:
2755:Eleoscytalopus
2751:
2743:
2741:
2739:Rhinocryptidae
2735:
2734:
2732:
2731:
2724:
2717:
2710:
2703:
2696:
2689:
2682:
2679:Machaeropterus
2675:
2668:
2661:
2654:
2647:
2640:
2633:
2626:
2618:
2616:
2610:
2609:
2607:
2606:
2598:
2596:
2590:
2589:
2587:
2586:
2579:
2572:
2565:
2558:
2550:
2548:
2542:
2541:
2538:
2537:
2534:
2533:
2531:
2530:
2523:
2516:
2509:
2502:
2495:
2488:
2485:Schoeniophylax
2481:
2474:
2467:
2460:
2453:
2446:
2439:
2432:
2425:
2418:
2411:
2404:
2397:
2390:
2383:
2376:
2369:
2362:
2354:
2352:
2346:
2345:
2343:
2342:
2335:
2328:
2321:
2314:
2307:
2300:
2293:
2290:Cichlocolaptes
2286:
2279:
2272:
2265:
2257:
2255:
2249:
2248:
2246:
2245:
2238:
2231:
2228:Pseudocolaptes
2224:
2217:
2210:
2203:
2196:
2189:
2182:
2174:
2172:
2166:
2165:
2163:
2162:
2155:
2152:Ochetorhynchus
2148:
2140:
2138:
2132:
2131:
2129:
2128:
2120:
2114:
2108:
2107:
2104:
2103:
2101:
2100:
2093:
2086:
2079:
2071:
2069:
2063:
2062:
2060:
2059:
2052:
2045:
2038:
2035:Lepidocolaptes
2031:
2024:
2017:
2010:
2003:
1996:
1993:Dendrocolaptes
1989:
1986:Dendrexetastes
1982:
1974:
1972:
1963:
1957:
1956:
1954:
1953:
1946:
1938:
1936:
1930:
1929:
1927:
1926:
1916:
1908:
1902:
1896:
1895:
1893:
1892:
1885:
1877:
1875:
1869:
1868:
1866:
1865:
1858:
1851:
1844:
1837:
1830:
1823:
1816:
1809:
1802:
1795:
1788:
1781:
1774:
1767:
1760:
1753:
1746:
1739:
1732:
1725:
1718:
1711:
1703:
1701:
1695:
1694:
1692:
1691:
1684:
1677:
1669:
1667:
1665:Conopophagidae
1657:
1656:
1651:
1644:
1643:
1640:
1639:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1626:
1623:
1622:
1620:
1619:
1618:
1617:
1611:
1609:
1603:
1602:
1599:
1598:
1596:
1595:
1594:
1593:
1587:
1585:
1579:
1578:
1575:
1574:
1572:
1571:
1563:
1561:
1555:
1554:
1552:
1551:
1544:
1537:
1529:
1527:
1521:
1520:
1518:
1517:
1510:
1502:
1500:
1494:
1493:
1491:
1490:
1483:
1476:
1469:
1462:
1455:
1448:
1440:
1438:
1432:
1431:
1429:
1428:
1421:
1413:
1411:
1409:Calyptomenidae
1402:
1396:
1395:
1393:
1392:
1382:
1371:
1365:
1356:
1350:
1349:
1346:
1345:
1343:
1342:
1335:
1325:
1315:
1305:
1295:
1287:
1285:
1276:
1270:
1269:
1267:
1266:
1256:
1246:
1236:
1225:
1223:
1221:incertae sedis
1213:
1212:
1207:
1200:
1199:
1197:
1196:
1190:
1184:
1178:
1172:
1165:
1162:
1161:
1154:
1152:
1151:
1144:
1137:
1129:
1123:
1122:
1108:
1107:External links
1105:
1102:
1101:
1081:
1068:10.1071/mu9845
1054:(4): 286–298.
1038:
1032:978-0207941306
1031:
1003:
992:
959:
936:
893:
839:
816:
796:
769:
746:
720:
719:
717:
714:
692:
689:
638:
635:
624:
621:
611:
608:
561:
560:
553: EN
548:
530:
527:
516:
505:
504:
497: LC
492:
474:
471:
468:
467:
462:
457:
448:
447:
446:
445:
432:
421:
420:
413: VU
408:
390:
381:
378:
377:
375:D. b. monoides
372:
364:Two subspecies
363:
362:
361:
360:
356:(Latham, 1801)
347:
336:
335:
332:
329:
326:
323:
285:
282:
252:Dasyornithidae
235:
234:
203:
202:
198:
197:
194:
185:
184:
178:
177:
159:
155:
154:
148:Dasyornithidae
145:
141:
140:
135:
131:
130:
125:
121:
120:
115:
111:
110:
105:
101:
100:
95:
91:
90:
85:
81:
80:
67:
66:
55:
54:
46:
45:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5552:
5541:
5538:
5536:
5533:
5531:
5528:
5526:
5523:
5521:
5518:
5517:
5515:
5498:
5493:
5489:
5485:
5480:
5476:
5472:
5467:
5463:
5459:
5454:
5450:
5446:
5441:
5437:
5433:
5428:
5424:
5420:
5415:
5411:
5407:
5402:
5398:
5394:
5389:
5385:
5380:
5374:
5370:
5365:
5359:
5355:
5354:
5352:
5350:
5346:
5342:
5337:
5330:
5319:
5299:
5295:
5294:
5293:
5292:
5290:
5288:
5284:
5276:
5272:
5271:
5270:
5269:
5267:
5265:
5261:
5255:
5254:
5250:
5248:
5247:
5240:
5238:
5237:
5233:
5231:
5230:
5226:
5224:
5223:
5219:
5217:
5216:
5212:
5210:
5209:
5205:
5203:
5202:
5198:
5196:
5195:
5191:
5190:
5188:
5186:
5182:
5176:
5175:
5171:
5169:
5168:
5164:
5163:
5161:
5159:
5155:
5149:
5148:
5144:
5143:
5141:
5139:
5135:
5129:
5128:
5124:
5123:
5121:
5119:
5112:
5106:
5105:
5101:
5100:
5098:
5096:
5095:Orthonychidae
5092:
5086:
5085:
5081:
5080:
5078:
5076:
5075:Notiomystidae
5072:
5066:
5065:
5061:
5060:
5058:
5056:
5052:
5046:
5045:
5041:
5039:
5038:
5034:
5032:
5031:
5027:
5025:
5024:
5020:
5018:
5017:
5013:
5011:
5010:
5006:
5004:
5003:
4999:
4997:
4996:
4992:
4990:
4989:
4985:
4983:
4982:
4978:
4976:
4975:
4971:
4969:
4968:
4967:Prosthemadera
4964:
4962:
4961:
4957:
4955:
4954:
4950:
4948:
4947:
4943:
4941:
4940:
4936:
4934:
4933:
4932:Plectorhyncha
4929:
4927:
4926:
4922:
4920:
4919:
4915:
4913:
4912:
4908:
4906:
4905:
4901:
4899:
4898:
4897:Microptilotis
4894:
4892:
4891:
4887:
4885:
4884:
4880:
4878:
4877:
4873:
4871:
4870:
4866:
4864:
4863:
4859:
4857:
4856:
4852:
4850:
4849:
4845:
4843:
4842:
4838:
4836:
4835:
4831:
4829:
4828:
4824:
4822:
4821:
4817:
4815:
4814:
4810:
4808:
4807:
4806:Lichenostomus
4803:
4801:
4800:
4796:
4794:
4793:
4792:Guadalcanaria
4789:
4787:
4786:
4782:
4780:
4779:
4775:
4773:
4772:
4768:
4766:
4765:
4761:
4759:
4758:
4754:
4752:
4751:
4747:
4745:
4744:
4740:
4738:
4737:
4733:
4731:
4730:
4726:
4724:
4723:
4719:
4717:
4716:
4712:
4710:
4709:
4705:
4703:
4702:
4698:
4696:
4695:
4691:
4689:
4688:
4684:
4682:
4681:
4677:
4675:
4674:
4670:
4668:
4667:
4663:
4662:
4660:
4658:
4654:
4648:
4647:
4643:
4641:
4640:
4639:Rhamphocharis
4636:
4634:
4633:
4629:
4627:
4626:
4622:
4621:
4619:
4617:
4613:
4599:
4598:
4594:
4593:
4591:
4589:
4585:
4579:
4578:
4574:
4572:
4571:
4567:
4565:
4564:
4560:
4558:
4557:
4556:Chenorhamphus
4553:
4552:
4550:
4548:
4544:
4541:
4539:
4535:
4529:
4528:
4524:
4523:
4521:
4519:
4515:
4512:
4510:
4506:
4500:
4499:
4495:
4494:
4492:
4490:
4486:
4480:
4479:
4478:Loboparadisea
4475:
4473:
4472:
4468:
4467:
4465:
4463:
4462:Cnemophilidae
4459:
4453:
4452:
4448:
4446:
4445:
4441:
4440:
4438:
4436:
4435:Climacteridae
4432:
4426:
4425:
4421:
4419:
4418:
4411:
4409:
4408:
4404:
4403:
4401:
4399:
4395:
4389:
4388:
4384:
4383:
4381:
4379:
4375:
4369:
4368:
4364:
4362:
4361:
4357:
4355:
4354:
4350:
4348:
4347:
4343:
4341:
4340:
4336:
4334:
4333:
4329:
4327:
4326:
4322:
4320:
4319:
4318:Neosericornis
4315:
4313:
4312:
4308:
4306:
4305:
4301:
4299:
4298:
4294:
4292:
4291:
4290:Aphelocephala
4287:
4285:
4284:
4280:
4278:
4277:
4273:
4271:
4270:
4266:
4265:
4263:
4261:
4257:
4253:
4252:
4243:
4239:
4234:
4230:
4216:
4215:
4211:
4209:
4208:
4204:
4202:
4201:
4197:
4195:
4194:
4190:
4188:
4187:
4183:
4181:
4180:
4176:
4174:
4173:
4169:
4167:
4166:
4162:
4160:
4159:
4155:
4153:
4152:
4148:
4146:
4145:
4144:Taeniotriccus
4141:
4139:
4138:
4134:
4132:
4131:
4127:
4125:
4124:
4120:
4118:
4117:
4113:
4111:
4110:
4106:
4104:
4103:
4099:
4097:
4096:
4092:
4090:
4089:
4085:
4083:
4082:
4078:
4076:
4075:
4071:
4069:
4068:
4064:
4062:
4061:
4060:Rhynchocyclus
4057:
4055:
4054:
4050:
4048:
4047:
4043:
4041:
4040:
4036:
4034:
4033:
4029:
4027:
4026:
4025:Pseudotriccus
4022:
4020:
4019:
4015:
4013:
4012:
4008:
4006:
4005:
4001:
3999:
3998:
3997:Pogonotriccus
3994:
3992:
3991:
3987:
3985:
3984:
3980:
3978:
3977:
3973:
3971:
3970:
3966:
3964:
3963:
3962:Phylloscartes
3959:
3957:
3956:
3952:
3950:
3949:
3945:
3943:
3942:
3938:
3936:
3935:
3931:
3929:
3928:
3924:
3922:
3921:
3917:
3915:
3914:
3910:
3908:
3907:
3903:
3901:
3900:
3896:
3894:
3893:
3889:
3887:
3886:
3882:
3880:
3879:
3875:
3873:
3872:
3868:
3866:
3865:
3861:
3859:
3858:
3854:
3852:
3851:
3847:
3845:
3844:
3840:
3838:
3837:
3833:
3831:
3830:
3826:
3824:
3823:
3819:
3817:
3816:
3815:Muscisaxicola
3812:
3810:
3809:
3805:
3803:
3802:
3798:
3796:
3795:
3791:
3789:
3788:
3784:
3782:
3781:
3777:
3775:
3774:
3770:
3768:
3767:
3763:
3761:
3760:
3756:
3754:
3753:
3749:
3747:
3746:
3742:
3740:
3739:
3735:
3733:
3732:
3731:Lathrotriccus
3728:
3726:
3725:
3721:
3719:
3718:
3714:
3712:
3711:
3707:
3705:
3704:
3700:
3698:
3697:
3693:
3691:
3690:
3686:
3684:
3683:
3679:
3677:
3676:
3672:
3670:
3669:
3665:
3663:
3662:
3658:
3656:
3655:
3651:
3649:
3648:
3644:
3642:
3641:
3637:
3635:
3634:
3630:
3628:
3627:
3623:
3621:
3620:
3616:
3614:
3613:
3609:
3607:
3606:
3602:
3600:
3599:
3595:
3593:
3592:
3588:
3586:
3585:
3581:
3579:
3578:
3574:
3572:
3571:
3567:
3565:
3564:
3560:
3558:
3557:
3553:
3551:
3550:
3546:
3544:
3543:
3539:
3537:
3536:
3532:
3530:
3529:
3525:
3523:
3522:
3518:
3516:
3515:
3514:Aphanotriccus
3511:
3509:
3508:
3504:
3502:
3501:
3497:
3495:
3494:
3490:
3489:
3487:
3485:
3481:
3475:
3474:
3470:
3468:
3467:
3463:
3461:
3460:
3459:Terenotriccus
3456:
3454:
3453:
3449:
3447:
3446:
3442:
3440:
3439:
3435:
3433:
3432:
3428:
3426:
3425:
3421:
3419:
3418:
3414:
3412:
3411:
3407:
3405:
3404:
3400:
3399:
3397:
3395:
3391:
3377:
3376:
3372:
3370:
3369:
3365:
3363:
3362:
3358:
3356:
3355:
3351:
3349:
3348:
3344:
3342:
3341:
3337:
3335:
3334:
3330:
3328:
3327:
3323:
3321:
3320:
3316:
3314:
3313:
3309:
3307:
3306:
3302:
3300:
3299:
3295:
3293:
3292:
3291:Herpsilochmus
3288:
3286:
3285:
3281:
3279:
3278:
3274:
3272:
3271:
3267:
3265:
3264:
3260:
3258:
3257:
3253:
3251:
3250:
3246:
3245:
3243:
3241:
3240:Thamnophilini
3237:
3231:
3230:
3226:
3224:
3223:
3219:
3217:
3216:
3212:
3210:
3209:
3205:
3203:
3202:
3198:
3196:
3195:
3191:
3189:
3188:
3184:
3182:
3181:
3177:
3175:
3174:
3170:
3168:
3167:
3163:
3161:
3160:
3159:Hypocnemoides
3156:
3154:
3153:
3149:
3147:
3146:
3142:
3140:
3139:
3135:
3133:
3132:
3128:
3126:
3125:
3121:
3120:
3118:
3116:
3112:
3106:
3105:
3101:
3099:
3098:
3094:
3092:
3091:
3090:Rhegmatorhina
3087:
3085:
3084:
3080:
3078:
3077:
3073:
3071:
3070:
3069:Phaenostictus
3066:
3064:
3063:
3059:
3057:
3056:
3052:
3050:
3049:
3045:
3043:
3042:
3038:
3036:
3035:
3031:
3029:
3028:
3024:
3023:
3021:
3019:
3015:
3009:
3008:
3004:
3002:
3001:
2997:
2995:
2994:
2990:
2988:
2987:
2983:
2981:
2980:
2976:
2974:
2973:
2969:
2967:
2966:
2962:
2960:
2959:
2955:
2954:
2952:
2950:
2949:Microrhopiini
2946:
2940:
2939:
2935:
2933:
2932:
2928:
2926:
2925:
2921:
2919:
2918:
2914:
2913:
2911:
2909:
2908:Formicivorini
2905:
2902:
2900:
2896:
2890:
2889:
2885:
2883:
2882:
2878:
2876:
2875:
2871:
2870:
2868:
2866:
2862:
2856:
2855:
2851:
2850:
2848:
2846:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2833:
2827:
2826:
2822:
2820:
2819:
2815:
2813:
2812:
2808:
2806:
2805:
2801:
2799:
2798:
2794:
2792:
2791:
2790:Psilorhamphus
2787:
2785:
2784:
2780:
2778:
2777:
2773:
2771:
2770:
2766:
2764:
2763:
2759:
2757:
2756:
2752:
2750:
2749:
2745:
2744:
2742:
2740:
2736:
2730:
2729:
2725:
2723:
2722:
2718:
2716:
2715:
2711:
2709:
2708:
2704:
2702:
2701:
2697:
2695:
2694:
2690:
2688:
2687:
2683:
2681:
2680:
2676:
2674:
2673:
2669:
2667:
2666:
2662:
2660:
2659:
2655:
2653:
2652:
2648:
2646:
2645:
2641:
2639:
2638:
2634:
2632:
2631:
2627:
2625:
2624:
2620:
2619:
2617:
2615:
2611:
2605:
2604:
2600:
2599:
2597:
2595:
2591:
2585:
2584:
2580:
2578:
2577:
2573:
2571:
2570:
2566:
2564:
2563:
2559:
2557:
2556:
2552:
2551:
2549:
2547:
2543:
2529:
2528:
2524:
2522:
2521:
2517:
2515:
2514:
2510:
2508:
2507:
2503:
2501:
2500:
2496:
2494:
2493:
2489:
2487:
2486:
2482:
2480:
2479:
2475:
2473:
2472:
2471:Pseudoseisura
2468:
2466:
2465:
2464:Pseudasthenes
2461:
2459:
2458:
2454:
2452:
2451:
2450:Phacellodomus
2447:
2445:
2444:
2440:
2438:
2437:
2433:
2431:
2430:
2426:
2424:
2423:
2419:
2417:
2416:
2415:Leptasthenura
2412:
2410:
2409:
2405:
2403:
2402:
2398:
2396:
2395:
2391:
2389:
2388:
2384:
2382:
2381:
2377:
2375:
2374:
2370:
2368:
2367:
2363:
2361:
2360:
2356:
2355:
2353:
2351:
2347:
2341:
2340:
2336:
2334:
2333:
2329:
2327:
2326:
2322:
2320:
2319:
2315:
2313:
2312:
2308:
2306:
2305:
2301:
2299:
2298:
2294:
2292:
2291:
2287:
2285:
2284:
2280:
2278:
2277:
2273:
2271:
2270:
2266:
2264:
2263:
2259:
2258:
2256:
2254:
2250:
2244:
2243:
2239:
2237:
2236:
2232:
2230:
2229:
2225:
2223:
2222:
2218:
2216:
2215:
2211:
2209:
2208:
2204:
2202:
2201:
2197:
2195:
2194:
2190:
2188:
2187:
2183:
2181:
2180:
2176:
2175:
2173:
2171:
2167:
2161:
2160:
2156:
2154:
2153:
2149:
2147:
2146:
2142:
2141:
2139:
2137:
2136:Pygarrhichini
2133:
2127:
2126:
2122:
2121:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2109:
2099:
2098:
2094:
2092:
2091:
2087:
2085:
2084:
2080:
2078:
2077:
2073:
2072:
2070:
2068:
2064:
2058:
2057:
2056:Xiphorhynchus
2053:
2051:
2050:
2049:Xiphocolaptes
2046:
2044:
2043:
2039:
2037:
2036:
2032:
2030:
2029:
2025:
2023:
2022:
2021:Glyphorynchus
2018:
2016:
2015:
2011:
2009:
2008:
2004:
2002:
2001:
1997:
1995:
1994:
1990:
1988:
1987:
1983:
1981:
1980:
1976:
1975:
1973:
1971:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1958:
1952:
1951:
1947:
1945:
1944:
1940:
1939:
1937:
1935:
1931:
1925:
1924:
1917:
1915:
1914:
1910:
1909:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1897:
1891:
1890:
1886:
1884:
1883:
1879:
1878:
1876:
1874:
1873:Formicariidae
1870:
1864:
1863:
1859:
1857:
1856:
1852:
1850:
1849:
1845:
1843:
1842:
1838:
1836:
1835:
1831:
1829:
1828:
1824:
1822:
1821:
1820:Porphyrolaema
1817:
1815:
1814:
1810:
1808:
1807:
1803:
1801:
1800:
1796:
1794:
1793:
1789:
1787:
1786:
1782:
1780:
1779:
1775:
1773:
1772:
1768:
1766:
1765:
1761:
1759:
1758:
1754:
1752:
1751:
1747:
1745:
1744:
1740:
1738:
1737:
1733:
1731:
1730:
1726:
1724:
1723:
1719:
1717:
1716:
1712:
1710:
1709:
1705:
1704:
1702:
1700:
1696:
1690:
1689:
1685:
1683:
1682:
1678:
1676:
1675:
1674:Cephalopterus
1671:
1670:
1668:
1666:
1662:
1658:
1654:
1649:
1645:
1636:
1615:
1614:
1613:
1612:
1610:
1608:
1604:
1591:
1590:
1589:
1588:
1586:
1584:
1580:
1570:
1569:
1565:
1564:
1562:
1560:
1556:
1550:
1549:
1545:
1543:
1542:
1538:
1536:
1535:
1531:
1530:
1528:
1526:
1522:
1516:
1515:
1511:
1509:
1508:
1504:
1503:
1501:
1499:
1498:Philepittidae
1495:
1489:
1488:
1484:
1482:
1481:
1477:
1475:
1474:
1470:
1468:
1467:
1463:
1461:
1460:
1456:
1454:
1453:
1452:Cymbirhynchus
1449:
1447:
1446:
1442:
1441:
1439:
1437:
1433:
1427:
1426:
1422:
1420:
1419:
1415:
1414:
1412:
1410:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1397:
1391:
1390:
1383:
1381:
1380:
1373:
1372:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1351:
1341:
1340:
1336:
1334:
1333:
1326:
1324:
1323:
1316:
1314:
1313:
1306:
1304:
1303:
1302:Dendroscansor
1296:
1294:
1293:
1289:
1288:
1286:
1284:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1271:
1265:
1264:
1257:
1255:
1254:
1247:
1245:
1244:
1237:
1235:
1234:
1227:
1226:
1224:
1222:
1218:
1214:
1210:
1209:Passeriformes
1205:
1201:
1195:
1194:Passeriformes
1191:
1189:
1185:
1183:
1179:
1177:
1173:
1171:
1167:
1166:
1163:
1158:
1150:
1145:
1143:
1138:
1136:
1131:
1130:
1127:
1120:
1115:
1111:
1110:
1106:
1099:
1098:1-876282-10-X
1095:
1091:
1085:
1082:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1057:
1053:
1049:
1042:
1039:
1034:
1028:
1024:
1020:
1016:
1015:
1007:
1004:
996:
993:
988:
984:
980:
976:
972:
971:
963:
960:
957:
956:0-207-19821-7
953:
949:
943:
941:
937:
932:
928:
924:
920:
916:
912:
908:
904:
897:
894:
889:
885:
880:
875:
871:
867:
863:
859:
855:
851:
843:
840:
837:
836:0-643-06456-7
833:
829:
823:
821:
817:
814:
810:
806:
800:
797:
794:
793:0-19-553762-9
790:
786:
780:
778:
776:
774:
770:
767:
763:
759:
753:
751:
747:
735:
731:
725:
722:
715:
713:
711:
707:
702:
701:D. broadbenti
698:
690:
688:
686:
681:
676:
674:
669:
664:
660:
658:
653:
643:
636:
634:
631:
622:
620:
618:
609:
607:
604:
600:
596:
592:
588:
587:D. broadbenti
584:
580:
576:
572:
566:
559:
556:
555:
549:
546:
540:
534:
531:
528:
522:
521:
517:
515:
513:
506:
503:
500:
499:
493:
490:
484:
478:
475:
472:
466:
463:
461:
458:
456:
453:
441:(McCoy, 1867)
438:
437:
433:
431:
429:
422:
419:
416:
415:
409:
406:
400:
394:
391:
388:
382:
376:
373:
371:
368:
353:
352:
348:
346:
344:
337:
320:
314:
310:
305:
304:
297:
295:
291:
283:
281:
279:
275:
271:
267:
263:
259:
258:
253:
249:
246:
242:
233:
232:
231:
223:
222:
217:
216:
211:
210:
204:
199:
192:
191:
186:
183:
179:
174:
170:
165:
164:
160:
157:
156:
149:
146:
143:
142:
139:
138:Meliphagoidea
136:
134:Superfamily:
133:
132:
129:
128:Passeriformes
126:
123:
122:
119:
116:
113:
112:
109:
106:
103:
102:
99:
96:
93:
92:
89:
86:
83:
82:
77:
72:
68:
64:
60:
56:
52:
47:
44:
40:
37:
33:
19:
5348:
5329:Birds portal
5251:
5246:Sericuloides
5244:
5236:Scenopoeetes
5234:
5227:
5220:
5213:
5206:
5199:
5192:
5174:Pomatostomus
5172:
5165:
5145:
5138:Pardalotidae
5127:Palaeoscinis
5125:
5102:
5082:
5062:
5042:
5035:
5028:
5021:
5014:
5007:
5002:Stresemannia
5000:
4993:
4986:
4979:
4972:
4965:
4958:
4951:
4946:Phylidonyris
4944:
4937:
4930:
4923:
4918:Nesoptilotis
4916:
4909:
4902:
4895:
4888:
4883:Melithreptus
4881:
4874:
4867:
4862:Meliphacator
4860:
4853:
4846:
4839:
4832:
4825:
4818:
4811:
4804:
4797:
4790:
4783:
4776:
4769:
4762:
4755:
4748:
4741:
4734:
4727:
4720:
4713:
4706:
4699:
4692:
4685:
4678:
4671:
4666:Acanthagenys
4664:
4657:Meliphagidae
4646:Toxorhamphus
4644:
4637:
4630:
4625:Melanocharis
4623:
4595:
4575:
4568:
4561:
4554:
4525:
4496:
4476:
4469:
4449:
4442:
4424:Philesturnus
4422:
4415:
4405:
4385:
4365:
4358:
4353:Pyrrholaemus
4351:
4344:
4337:
4330:
4323:
4316:
4309:
4302:
4295:
4288:
4281:
4274:
4267:
4260:Acanthizidae
4251:Resoviaornis
4249:
4212:
4205:
4198:
4191:
4184:
4177:
4170:
4163:
4156:
4149:
4142:
4135:
4128:
4121:
4114:
4107:
4100:
4095:Silvicultrix
4093:
4086:
4079:
4072:
4065:
4058:
4053:Ramphotrigon
4051:
4044:
4037:
4032:Pyrocephalus
4030:
4023:
4016:
4011:Pseudelaenia
4009:
4002:
3995:
3988:
3983:Platyrinchus
3981:
3974:
3967:
3960:
3953:
3946:
3939:
3932:
3925:
3918:
3911:
3904:
3899:Nephelomyias
3897:
3890:
3883:
3876:
3869:
3862:
3857:Myiotheretes
3855:
3848:
3841:
3834:
3829:Myiodynastes
3827:
3820:
3813:
3806:
3799:
3792:
3785:
3778:
3773:Mecocerculus
3771:
3764:
3759:Lophotriccus
3757:
3750:
3743:
3736:
3729:
3722:
3715:
3708:
3701:
3696:Heteroxolmis
3694:
3687:
3680:
3673:
3666:
3659:
3652:
3645:
3638:
3631:
3624:
3617:
3610:
3603:
3598:Colorhamphus
3596:
3589:
3582:
3577:Cnemotriccus
3575:
3568:
3561:
3554:
3547:
3540:
3533:
3528:Atalotriccus
3526:
3521:Arundinicola
3519:
3512:
3505:
3498:
3491:
3471:
3464:
3457:
3450:
3445:Pachyramphus
3443:
3436:
3429:
3422:
3415:
3408:
3401:
3373:
3368:Thamnophilus
3366:
3359:
3352:
3345:
3338:
3331:
3326:Radinopsyche
3324:
3317:
3312:Mackenziaena
3310:
3303:
3296:
3289:
3284:Frederickena
3282:
3275:
3268:
3261:
3254:
3247:
3227:
3220:
3213:
3206:
3199:
3192:
3185:
3178:
3171:
3164:
3157:
3150:
3143:
3136:
3129:
3122:
3102:
3095:
3088:
3081:
3074:
3067:
3060:
3053:
3046:
3039:
3032:
3025:
3005:
3000:Myrmorchilus
2998:
2991:
2986:Microrhopias
2984:
2977:
2972:Clytoctantes
2970:
2965:Aprositornis
2963:
2956:
2936:
2931:Myrmotherula
2929:
2922:
2915:
2886:
2879:
2872:
2852:
2823:
2816:
2811:Scelorchilus
2809:
2802:
2797:Pteroptochos
2795:
2788:
2781:
2774:
2767:
2760:
2753:
2746:
2726:
2719:
2712:
2705:
2698:
2691:
2684:
2677:
2670:
2663:
2658:Heterocercus
2656:
2649:
2642:
2635:
2628:
2621:
2603:Melanopareia
2601:
2581:
2574:
2569:Grallaricula
2567:
2560:
2553:
2546:Grallariidae
2525:
2518:
2511:
2504:
2497:
2490:
2483:
2476:
2469:
2462:
2455:
2448:
2441:
2434:
2427:
2420:
2413:
2406:
2399:
2394:Coryphistera
2392:
2385:
2378:
2371:
2364:
2359:Acrobatornis
2357:
2339:Thripadectes
2337:
2330:
2323:
2316:
2309:
2302:
2295:
2288:
2281:
2274:
2267:
2262:Anabacerthia
2260:
2240:
2233:
2226:
2219:
2214:Phleocryptes
2212:
2205:
2198:
2191:
2184:
2177:
2159:Pygarrhichas
2157:
2150:
2143:
2123:
2095:
2088:
2083:Dendrocincla
2081:
2076:Certhiasomus
2074:
2054:
2047:
2040:
2033:
2028:Hylexetastes
2026:
2019:
2014:Drymotoxeres
2012:
2005:
1998:
1991:
1984:
1977:
1948:
1941:
1921:
1911:
1887:
1880:
1860:
1853:
1846:
1839:
1832:
1825:
1818:
1811:
1804:
1799:Phoenicircus
1797:
1790:
1783:
1776:
1769:
1764:Haematoderus
1762:
1755:
1748:
1741:
1734:
1727:
1720:
1713:
1706:
1686:
1679:
1672:
1566:
1546:
1539:
1534:Erythropitta
1532:
1512:
1505:
1485:
1480:Sarcophanops
1478:
1471:
1464:
1457:
1450:
1443:
1436:Eurylaimidae
1423:
1416:
1400:Eurylaimides
1387:
1377:
1337:
1330:
1322:Pachyplichas
1320:
1310:
1300:
1292:Acanthisitta
1290:
1274:Acanthisitti
1261:
1251:
1241:
1231:
1220:
1089:
1084:
1051:
1047:
1041:
1013:
1006:
995:
969:
962:
947:
909:(1): 21–31.
906:
902:
896:
853:
849:
842:
827:
804:
799:
784:
757:
738:. Retrieved
733:
724:
709:
700:
694:
677:
672:
665:
661:
648:
630:caryochrous,
629:
626:
613:
602:
598:
594:
590:
586:
582:
578:
574:
570:
567:
564:
557:
551:
544:
538:
532:
518:
509:
501:
495:
488:
482:
476:
464:
459:
454:
434:
425:
417:
411:
404:
398:
392:
374:
369:
349:
340:
322:Common name
302:
301:
287:
278:Pardalotidae
274:Acanthizidae
269:
268:. The genus
256:
255:
251:
241:bristlebirds
240:
238:
228:
219:
213:
207:
206:
188:
182:Type species
162:
161:
147:
62:
42:
36:
5525:Bird genera
5440:iNaturalist
5373:Wikispecies
5167:Garritornis
5084:Notiomystis
5023:Timeliopsis
5016:Territornis
4988:Ramsayornis
4981:Pycnopygius
4890:Melitograis
4820:Macgregoria
4771:Glycichaera
4729:Conopophila
4680:Anthochaera
4588:Stipiturini
4471:Cnemophilus
4444:Climacteris
4417:Heteralocha
4387:Atrichornis
4346:Pycnoptilus
4297:Calamanthus
4276:Acanthornis
4200:Xenotriccus
4172:Tyrannopsis
4151:Todirostrum
4130:Syrtidicola
4067:Rhytipterna
4046:Pyrrhomyias
4004:Polystictus
3955:Phyllomyias
3906:Nesotriccus
3871:Myiozetetes
3864:Myiotriccus
3801:Muscigralla
3794:Mitrephanes
3780:Megarynchus
3766:Machetornis
3689:Hemitriccus
3654:Euscarthmus
3647:Empidonomus
3584:Cnipodectes
3549:Camptostoma
3452:Schiffornis
3361:Thamnomanes
3347:Sakesphorus
3319:Megastictus
3298:Hypoedaleus
3277:Dysithamnus
3263:Cymbilaimus
3201:Poliocrania
3194:Percnostola
3173:Myrmelastes
3138:Gymnocichla
3115:Pyriglenini
3104:Willisornis
3062:Oneillornis
3048:Gymnopithys
2993:Myrmophylax
2924:Myrmochanes
2917:Formicivora
2854:Euchrepomis
2804:Rhinocrypta
2748:Acropternis
2721:Tyranneutes
2714:Pseudopipra
2672:Lepidothrix
2630:Chiroxiphia
2623:Ceratopipra
2555:Cryptopezus
2527:Xenerpestes
2520:Thripophaga
2499:Spartonoica
2443:Metopothrix
2429:Margarornis
2422:Limnoctites
2401:Cranioleuca
2350:Synallaxini
2311:Heliobletus
2297:Clibanornis
2269:Anabazenops
2253:Philydorini
2235:Tarphonomus
2145:Microxenops
2112:Furnariinae
2090:Deconychura
2067:Sittasomini
1934:Sclerurinae
1913:Berlepschia
1900:Furnariidae
1889:Formicarius
1736:Conioptilon
1722:Carpodectes
1708:Ampelioides
1681:Conopophaga
1616:See below ↓
1592:See below ↓
1507:Neodrepanis
1418:Calyptomena
1379:Crosnoornis
879:10852/65203
856:: 516–529.
657:territorial
610:Description
525:Gould, 1841
5514:Categories
5222:Prionodura
5215:Chlamydera
5208:Archboldia
5201:Amblyornis
5194:Ailuroedus
5147:Pardalotus
5030:Trichodere
4995:Stomiopera
4953:Ptiloprora
4848:Melilestes
4841:Melidectes
4834:Meliarchus
4785:Grantiella
4778:Glycifohia
4764:Gliciphila
4743:Epthianura
4715:Certhionyx
4701:Bolemoreus
4597:Stipiturus
4563:Clytomyias
4451:Cormobates
4398:Callaeidae
4367:Smicrornis
4360:Sericornis
4325:Oreoscopus
4283:Aethomyias
4179:Tyrannulus
4158:Tolmomyias
4116:Sublegatus
4109:Stigmatura
4088:Serpophaga
3948:Philohydor
3920:Ochthornis
3843:Myiophobus
3808:Muscipipra
3752:Leptopogon
3724:Knipolegus
3703:Hirundinea
3682:Guyramemua
3675:Gubernetes
3626:Culicivora
3619:Corythopis
3570:Cnemarchus
3556:Capsiempis
3500:Alectrurus
3484:Tyrannidae
3473:Xenopsaris
3403:Iodopleura
3270:Dichrozona
3187:Myrmoderus
3180:Myrmoborus
3152:Hylophylax
3131:Ampelornis
3097:Sciaphylax
3076:Phlegopsis
3055:Hypocnemis
3041:Drymophila
3027:Cercomacra
3007:Neoctantes
2958:Ammonastes
2888:Thamnistes
2825:Teledromas
2818:Scytalopus
2651:Cryptopipo
2637:Chloropipo
2583:Myrmothera
2513:Synallaxis
2457:Premnoplex
2408:Hellmayrea
2387:Certhiaxis
2373:Aphrastura
2332:Syndactyla
2318:Megaxenops
2276:Ancistrops
2242:Upucerthia
2221:Premnornis
2193:Geocerthia
2170:Furnariini
2097:Sittasomus
2000:Dendroplex
1862:Zaratornis
1757:Gymnoderus
1699:Cotingidae
1653:Tyrannides
1583:Tyrannides
1559:Sapayoidae
1514:Philepitta
1487:Serilophus
1466:Psarisomus
1459:Eurylaimus
1425:Smithornis
1389:Wieslochia
1354:Eupasseres
1253:Winnicavis
1157:passerines
1155:Genera of
740:2023-07-16
716:References
668:monogamous
383:Australia.
5393:Dasyornis
5379:Dasyornis
5349:Dasyornis
5298:Passerida
5287:Passerida
5253:Sericulus
5055:Menuridae
5044:Xanthotis
4960:Ptilotula
4876:Melipotes
4869:Meliphaga
4799:Gymnomyza
4757:Gavicalis
4750:Foulehaio
4736:Entomyzon
4722:Cissomela
4708:Caligavis
4687:Anthornis
4632:Oedistoma
4577:Sipodotus
4538:Malurinae
4527:Amytornis
4509:Maluridae
4498:Dasyornis
4339:Pachycare
4269:Acanthiza
4214:Zimmerius
3934:Ornithion
3927:Oncostoma
3913:Ochthoeca
3892:Neoxolmis
3836:Myiopagis
3822:Myiarchus
3787:Mionectes
3661:Fluvicola
3640:Empidonax
3563:Casiornis
3542:Calyptura
3507:Anairetes
3493:Agriornis
3438:Oxyruncus
3417:Laniocera
3410:Laniisoma
3394:Tityridae
3222:Sclateria
3215:Rhopornis
3208:Pyriglena
3166:Myrmeciza
2881:Pygiptila
2874:Myrmornis
2776:Merulaxis
2769:Liosceles
2576:Hylopezus
2562:Grallaria
2492:Siptornis
2283:Automolus
2200:Limnornis
2186:Furnarius
2179:Cinclodes
2007:Drymornis
1950:Sclerurus
1855:Xipholena
1848:Snowornis
1834:Pyroderus
1806:Phytotoma
1792:Phibalura
1750:Doliornis
1729:Carpornis
1688:Pittasoma
1541:Hydrornis
1332:Traversia
1168:Kingdom:
1119:Dasyornis
710:litoralis
685:incubates
313:Horsfield
303:Dasyornis
270:Dasyornis
266:Australia
257:Dasyornis
245:passerine
173:Horsfield
163:Dasyornis
94:Kingdom:
88:Eukaryota
43:Dasyornis
18:Dasyornis
5358:Wikidata
5275:Corvides
5264:Corvides
5104:Orthonyx
4974:Purnella
4939:Philemon
4925:Oreornis
4911:Myzomela
4855:Melionyx
4827:Manorina
4813:Lichmera
4547:Malurini
4407:Callaeas
4311:Hylacola
4304:Gerygone
4193:Uromyias
4186:Tyrannus
4165:Tumbezia
4137:Tachuris
4102:Sirystes
4081:Sayornis
3976:Pitangus
3969:Piprites
3941:Phelpsia
3878:Nengetus
3850:Myiornis
3745:Lessonia
3710:Hymenops
3612:Contopus
3605:Conopias
3424:Myiobius
3375:Xenornis
3145:Hafferia
3018:Pithyini
2938:Terenura
2762:Eugralla
2728:Xenopipo
2700:Neopelma
2644:Corapipo
2614:Pipridae
2478:Roraimia
2380:Asthenes
2366:Anumbius
2325:Philydor
2304:Dendroma
2207:Lochmias
1943:Geositta
1882:Chamaeza
1841:Rupicola
1827:Procnias
1813:Pipreola
1771:Lipaugus
1715:Ampelion
1525:Pittidae
1312:Kuiornis
1263:Yunnanus
1176:Chordata
1174:Phylum:
1170:Animalia
1076:85717554
931:84680412
888:28017855
673:monoides
201:Species
144:Family:
108:Chordata
104:Phylum:
98:Animalia
84:Domain:
32:Dasornis
5432:5230412
5364:Q657743
5009:Sugomel
4694:Ashbyia
4570:Malurus
4238:Passeri
4123:Suiriri
4074:Satrapa
3885:Neopipo
3738:Legatus
3633:Elaenia
3591:Colonia
3333:Rhopias
3305:Isleria
3124:Akletos
2783:Myornis
2686:Manacus
2665:Ilicura
2436:Mazaria
1778:Querula
1743:Cotinga
1607:Passeri
1568:Sapayoa
1445:Corydon
1363:Tyranni
1339:Xenicus
1192:Order:
1186:Clade:
1180:Class:
1056:Bibcode
911:Bibcode
858:Bibcode
539:Habitat
483:Habitat
399:Habitat
290:Schodde
262:endemic
158:Genus:
124:Order:
114:Class:
5497:255522
5471:243058
5458:557613
5064:Menura
4332:Origma
4207:Xolmis
4039:Pyrope
3717:Inezia
3535:Attila
3466:Tityra
3354:Taraba
3256:Biatas
3249:Batara
3083:Pithys
2693:Masius
2125:Xenops
2042:Nasica
1096:
1074:
1029:
954:
929:
886:
834:
811:
791:
764:
652:flying
583:et al.
571:et al.
328:Range
315:, 1827
311:&
309:Vigors
300:Genus
292:&
175:, 1827
171:&
169:Vigors
5484:73036
5445:13478
5406:88873
5037:Vosea
3229:Sipia
2707:Pipra
1548:Pitta
1243:Jamna
1072:S2CID
927:S2CID
294:Mason
248:birds
5466:NCBI
5453:ITIS
5427:GBIF
5419:423K
5401:BOLD
5296:See
5273:See
4904:Myza
1182:Aves
1094:ISBN
1027:ISBN
952:ISBN
884:PMID
832:ISBN
809:ISBN
789:ISBN
762:ISBN
680:nest
678:The
601:and
593:and
577:and
545:Diet
533:Size
489:Diet
477:Size
405:Diet
393:Size
239:The
118:Aves
5414:CoL
5388:AFD
1064:doi
1052:100
1019:doi
983:hdl
975:doi
919:doi
907:110
874:hdl
866:doi
854:107
5516::
5494::
5481::
5468::
5455::
5442::
5429::
5416::
5403::
5390::
5375::
5360::
1070:.
1062:.
1050:.
1025:.
981:.
939:^
925:.
917:.
905:.
882:.
872:.
864:.
852:.
819:^
772:^
749:^
732:.
547::
541::
535::
491::
485::
479::
407::
401::
395::
306:–
250:,
65:)
5242:†
5115:†
4413:†
4247:†
1919:†
1385:†
1375:†
1328:†
1318:†
1308:†
1298:†
1259:†
1249:†
1239:†
1229:†
1148:e
1141:t
1134:v
1078:.
1066::
1058::
1035:.
1021::
989:.
985::
977::
933:.
921::
913::
890:.
876::
868::
860::
743:.
226:†
61:(
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
