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than 540 unplanned stoppages in 2022, breaking down more than any other attraction at Walt Disney World that year. This can be frustrating for guests as trackless rides are some of the most popular, yet break down the most often. Trackless dark rides often have some of the longest wait times at theme parks. Wait time data from Walt Disney World in 2022 shows that Star Wars: Rise of the
Resistance has an average wait time of 127 minutes at Disney's Hollywood Studios park, whereas the average wait time for other Disney World, non-trackless attractions is just 36 minutes. Long wait times coupled with frequent ride stoppages can be vexing for guests, but may be well worth it to those who prefer trackless dark rides to other experiences.
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with disabilities increases. Most commonly, guests who are prohibited from riding are those who are too overweight for the ride vehicle to safely hold the guest's weight or prevent the safety harness from locking in place. Other ride restrictions include those who do not meet a certain height requirement or are too tall to clear the attractionsâ set pieces, or those who lack a certain number of arms and legs. Ride requirements are created to ensure all guestsâ safety throughout the ride and are posted throughout the attractionsâ queue to prevent the companiesâ liability if a rider is physically harmed. However, according to Title III of the
591:. The system provides more versatility for the vehicles to move in randomized patterns. The magnets in the attractionsâ floor keep the vehicles âon trackâ with a guiding master computer system telling the vehicles where to go. The earliest form of this technology existed in warehouses, where electric box lifts robotically moved across the floor to transport boxes. In addition, the technology has been used in autonomous vacuum robots that rely on motion sensors to freely roam the floor since 1996. The trackless dark ride system as it is known today, debuted in 2000 at Tokyo Disneyland's â
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it is illegal for amusement parks to discriminate against any persons with disabilities from equal enjoyment of goods of services in a public place of accommodation. Therefore, companies such as The Walt Disney
Company are required by law to accommodate any person with a physical disability who still
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at Disney's
California Adventure Park. Disney has used virtual simulations to allow designers to experience roller coasters before they are built and as a means of previewing complex new ride vehicles such as the free-ranging vehicles used in "Pooh's Hunny Hunt". Moreover, this computer visualization
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offer similar services such as the
Attractions Assistance Pass (AAS). The DAS pass allows guests to reserve a spot in an attraction's line, select a time to board the attraction, and return at their scheduled time. This allows guests who cannot physically wait in a trackless dark ride queue to still
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Moreover, as the trackless ride systems are complex and the vehicles run constantly, more ride breakdowns and stoppages occur. Due to the many elements of these attractions, breakdowns occur more frequently and take more time to address. Hollywood Studio's Star Wars: Rise of the
Resistance had more
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Some dark rides are intense for riders, as they contain vigorous themed elements such as flashing lights, black light effects, sudden drops, stoppages, or other turbulent movements that may be harmful to impaired riders. As more thrill rides are created, the number of attractions that limit riders
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magazine as "one of the most idiosyncratic dark rides". It is themed to a school exam, with riders individually answering multiple-choice questions throughout it. Riders are graded on their responses, and each receives a school report at the end of the ride. While technically a coaster, the Gekion
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While some roller coasters may be indoors, simply enclosing a roller coaster does not make it a dark ride. Dark coasters are roller coasters that feature heavily themed layouts, special effects (such as animated characters, fire, smoke, and sound/lighting effects), and a dark ride portion that
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developed a model that illustrates the underlying effect mechanism that attendees of Dark Rides experience. The model suggests that "Storytelling" in Dark Rides influences an attendee's "emotional attachment" to the ride through the mediator of "Immersion". It is assumed that a person's prior
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The use of virtual reality in the development of trackless technology is often overlooked. The Disney VR Studio, founded in 1992, allowed the exploration of virtual reality technology for theme park rides. Before its role in the development of the trackless system, the VR Studio used virtual
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Six Flags Over Texas installation replaced
Adventure Theater; Six Flags St. Louis installation replaced Scooby-Doo! Ghostblasters: The Mystery of the Scary Swamp; Six Flags Great America installation replaced Southwest Amphitheater and was converted into a 2D interactive ride in the 2020s
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ride without being present at the queue, but still wait the same amount of time as other abled guests. Many trackless dark ride queues are tight, enclosed spaces for guests to wind through, which are often difficult for people with wheelchairs or other amenities to navigate.
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To improve the effect and give a sense of journey, passages in dark rides frequently change direction. Sudden curves give a sense of disorientation and allow new scenes to surprise the rider. The rides may also feature sudden ascents or descents to further the excitement.
446:. Successfully shooting a target usually triggers special animation, such as flashing lights or moving the target. The more targets riders hit, the higher their scores at the end of the ride. The use of light guns varies between rides, from killing aliens on
181:. Appearing as early as the 19th century, such exhibits include tunnels of love, scary themes and interactive stories. Dark rides are intended to tell stories with thematic elements that immerse riders, which unfold throughout the course of the attraction.
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and other visual tricks to create the illusion of distance. Typically, these experiences also use a series of opaque doors between scenes to further control riders' views within a space-constrained building. Prominent examples include
Disneyland's
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Services such as the
Disability Access Service (DAS) at Disney theme parks instates equality between disabled and non-disabled riders in its theme parks and resorts, making these attractions largely accessible for its guests. Companies such as
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Modern attractions in this genre vary widely in technical sophistication. Smaller-scale rides often feature the same sorts of simple animation and sounds used since the genre's early days, while more ambitious projects feature complex
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abruptly transitions into a roller coaster-style layout with heavily banked turns, sharp turns, steep drops, and helices. Some of them include backward motion, and many have launch mechanisms rather than lifts. Examples include:
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Was one of the largest and longest haunted amusements in the country with a two-story track and 27 tricks and surprises, ride was demolished June 19, 2007 when Bell's
Amusement Park was permanently closed
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386:, a play which ran for a year in London, a film adaptation of which was showing in 1931. It was rebuilt in 1936 and has remained unchanged since. Blackpool Pleasure Beach is also home to
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Although ever increasing investments are made in dark rides, empirical research in this area is relatively scarce. Based on a systematic literature review, a team of researchers from the
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Live coaster at
Joypolis had elements of a dark ride. It used to have a shooting element, only for it to be refurbished with a dance element (tapping buttons on the restraints) later.
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The vast majority of interactive dark rides are shooting dark rides, which require riders to aim and shoot at targets throughout the ride using handheld or vehicle-mounted
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dark rides feature a component that allows riders to be involved in the attraction's story. The first interactive dark ride ever built is El Paso at the Belgium theme park
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The first dark rides appeared in the late 19th century and were called "scenic railways" and "pleasure railways". A popular type of dark ride commonly referred to as an
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Langhof, J. G. & GĂŒldenberg, S. (2019). Pirates, ghosts and customer loyalty â Reviewing the dark ride experience. Tourism Management Perspectives, 31, 398-420.
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is a powerful tool for transcending language barriers. Showing a virtual prototype of "Pooh's Hunny Hunt" to Japan was a cause of the implementation of the ride at
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refers to ride-through attractions with scenes that use black lights, whereby visible light is prevented from entering the space, and only show elements that
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knowledge about the ride's story and a person's cultural background have moderating effects on the relationship between "storytelling" and "immersion".
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Formerly The Haunted House (1992-2003), then Duel - The Haunted House Strikes Back (2003-2023). Refurbished again in 2023 to The Curse at Alton Manor.
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Refurbished with all-new scenes and updated animatronics in 2017. Temporarily renamed Terroride: A Classic Reimagined for its 50th season operating.
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and theatrical lighting, but are not "dark rides" in that patrons do not board vehicles. Examples include the walk-through dioramas in Disneyland's
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The Walt Disney Company is the first to develop a trackless ride system for its dark ride attractions. Trackless dark rides utilize
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features an enclosed dark section with strobe lighting and special effects, before the car enters the outdoor section of the ride.
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track rather than that of a roller coaster, but they provide a similar pairing of dark ride scenes with a high-speed thrill ride.
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The original Fire in the Hole is closing permanently at the end of 2023. A new Fire in the Hole will debut at the park in 2024.
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Dark ride about Efteling's mascot, Pardoes; system delivered by Dutch company ETF, developed from cancelled project Hartenhof
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are seen by the riders. The size of each room containing a scene or scenes is thus concealed, and the set designer can use
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462:. The ride systems of conventional dark rides can be easily converted into shooting dark rides. Such conversions include
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380:(due to the curving shape of its track layout); but as pretzels were little-known in Britain, it was soon renamed after
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Particularly in Disney-built or -influenced parks, a number of attractions use traditional dark-ride features, such as
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4251:"The Imagineers behind Hong Kong Disneyland's Mystic Manor talk about their award-winning attraction, at Disney's D23"
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Refurbished with new scenes in 2007; featured in episode 27 ("Blind Luck") of the 1987-88 television series
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4536:"Want to Avoid Lines at Disney? New Data Reveals How to Get the Most Out of Your Next Trip to the Parks"
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Notable for being homemade, Mystic Motel contains a small walkthrough section as well as the 60-ft ride
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on which passengers aboard guided vehicles travel through specially lit scenes that typically contain
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likewise include some dark-ride elements, but function primarily as indoor/outdoor roller coasters.
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Among non-shooting interactive dark rides, Etnaland's award-winning Haunted School is described by
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patented the first single-rail electric dark ride in 1928. Historically notable dark rides include
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Water dark ride, originally Prof. Burp's Bubble Works, later called Imperial Leather Bubbleworks.
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8-min. water dark ride with one drop; Transformed by new owner into Het Bos van Plop (Plopsaland)
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601:. However, while Pooh's Hunny Hunt pioneered the trackless ride system, it was Hollywood Studio's
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782:(themed to an escape from the haunted Bavarian Black Forest, with a free-fall track section)
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Haunted house-style dark ride with illusions, stunts, and spooky murals. One of only five
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872:) had four auditoriums that rotated audiences around a stationary core with show scenes.
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meets the ride requirements. This often includes guests who use wheelchairs or crutches.
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film franchise, featuring a launch from the dark ride section into the coaster section)
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is the most expensive attraction in the largest amusement park in the Netherlands, the
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both include brief dark-ride scenes, but for the most part transport guests outdoors.
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4405:. EGVE '03. New York, NY, USA: Association for Computing Machinery. pp. 11â17.
4399:"Towards virtual reality for the masses: 10 years of research at Disney's VR studio"
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Replaced with Scooby-Doo's Haunted Mansion and later with Boo Blasters on Boo Hill
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An attraction that incorporates virtual reality headsets and motion simulation
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Magic Kingdom installation replaced by The Many Adventures of Winnie the Pooh
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4274:"The prevalence of storyworlds and thematic landscapes in global theme parks"
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595:â attractionâ a dark ride based on Disney's 1977 hit animated feature film
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This attraction is also a roller coaster. This attraction also existed at
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4479:"Disney Parks' Ride Stoppages and Wait Times Grow as Ticket Prices Rise"
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Opened as I Corsari in 1992, in 2018 was renovated and changed the name
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Refurbished in Orlando in 2017; elevator segment in San Diego version
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8-minute boat dark ride with one drop, on track of former Apirama
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1211:-themed ride, rebranded after the parks did not renew the licence
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Tales of the Okefenokee 1967-1980; Monster Plantation 1981-2009
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Dark rides have a number of variations that are not necessarily
146:(literally "Hotel of the Phantom Mountain"), a dark ride at the
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used small boats to carry riders through water-filled canals.
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with a ghost-train section, vertical lift and backwards drop)
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4611:: Trackless, Interactive, and Traditional Dark Ride Designer
4350:""This really sucks!" What's inside a robot vacuum cleaner?"
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Covers an area of 700 square metres (7,500 sq ft)
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means that it has been closed; date of closure follows "â".
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Replaced Universe of Energy, being a retheme of that ride
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Replaced by Kingdom of the Dinosaurs, revived in 2021 as
372:
The first ride to use the name "Ghost Train" was that of
4562:"Chocoholics, ahoy! Swiss Chocolate Adventure in Luzern"
4403:
Proceedings of the workshop on Virtual environments 2003
4512:"Which Disney Attractions Broke Down the Most in 2022?"
4134:
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In Australia, a dark ride is named The Ghost Train at
376:. The ride was imported in 1930 and originally called
3958:
Theme park design: Behind the scenes with an engineer
2187:
Indiana Jones Adventure: Temple of the Forbidden Eye
2170:
Indiana Jones Adventure: Temple of the Crystal Skull
1253:
Hong Kong Disneyland version closed to make way for
478:. The latter uses facilities that previously housed
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67:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2974:Before 2011 refurbishment was called Ciao Bambini
879:in the Magic Kingdom at Walt Disney World and the
836:Other attractions incorporating dark ride elements
4313:Iwerks, Leslie (2019). "The Imagineering Story".
3513:Swiss Museum of Transport (Verkehrshaus), Lucerne
3128:Ratatouille: L'Aventure Totalement Toquée de Rémy
1583:Previously opened in 1969 as the Mystery Mansion
569:Ratatouille: LâAventure Totalement ToquĂ©e de RĂ©my
634:The Mummy Ride Warning Sign at Universal Studios
609:attractions that first utilized the technology.
2655:Monsters, Inc. Mike & Sulley to the Rescue!
2480:The Little Mermaid ~ Ariel's Undersea Adventure
1978:Gran Fiesta Tour Starring The Three Caballeros
1766:Gran Fiesta Tour Starring The Three Caballeros
961:20,000 Leagues Under the Sea: Submarine Voyage
412:. One notable ghost train from the country is
4672:
4278:Annals of Tourism Research Empirical Insights
2733:Refurbished in 1992 by the Sally Corporation
2498:Under the Sea ~ Journey of the Little Mermaid
470:((until 2023 when the ride was altered)) and
8:
3991:"25 best theme park dark rides in the world"
848:, and theater-based Disney attractions like
4477:Whelan, Robbie; Passy, Jacob (2022-11-19).
3696:Rethemed as Madame Freudenreich Curiosités
1744:Boat ride. The longest dark ride in Europe
1458:Chocolate Tour at Hershey's Chocolate World
1431:Charlie and the Chocolate Factory: The Ride
868:(and its now-closed Disneyland replacement
365:, dark rides with a scary theme are called
4679:
4665:
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3201:Rock 'n' Roller Coaster Starring Aerosmith
927:
877:Tomorrowland Transit Authority PeopleMover
4289:
4084:"13 Facts About Disney's Haunted Mansion"
1487:This attraction is also a roller coaster
268:. Marvin Rempfer and Leon Cassidy of the
127:Learn how and when to remove this message
3792:Knott's Bear-y Tales: Return to the Fair
2414:Knott's Bear-y Tales: Return to the Fair
705:Universal Destinations & Experiences
613:prototypes to model attractions such as
138:
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3379:Magic Kingdom installation replaced by
622:due to its use of imaging over speech.
486:, and Take Flight. A recent dark ride,
203:In its most traditional form, the term
4452:
4331:
4320:
2616:The Many Adventures of Winnie the Pooh
2496:Magic Kingdom installation opened as "
2034:Harry Potter and the Forbidden Journey
905:Big Grizzly Mountain Runaway Mine Cars
786:Guardians of the Galaxy: Cosmic Rewind
598:The Many Adventures of Winnie the Pooh
4432:
4430:
4392:
4390:
3989:MacDonald, Brady (October 19, 2015).
3815:Wallace & Gromit's Thrill-O-Matic
3313:Justice League: Battle for Metropolis
2700:Mickey & Minnie's Runaway Railway
2321:Justice League: Battle for Metropolis
464:Duel: The Haunted House Strikes Back!
7:
5542:Sudden Impact! Entertainment Company
4623: : Trackless Dark Ride Designer
4605:: Dark Ride and Funhouse information
4568:from the original on 21 January 2015
4154:"Alien Invasion on the Gold Coast".
2851:Replaced by Cueva de las TarĂĄntulas
2638:Magic Kingdom installation replaced
2396:Replaced by Voyage to the Iron Reef
460:Holiday World & Splashin' Safari
65:adding citations to reliable sources
2134:I Corsari: la Vendetta del Fantasma
408:The concept is also popular in the
3934:. February 9, 2015. Archived from
3761:Volkanu: Quest for the Golden Idol
3376:Disneyland Park (Disneyland Paris)
3077:Disneyland Park (Disneyland Paris)
3011:Disneyland Park (Disneyland Paris)
2938:Disneyland Park (Disneyland Paris)
2882:Disneyland Park (Disneyland Paris)
2235:Disneyland Park (Disneyland Paris)
1307:Buzz Lightyear's Space Ranger Spin
1284:Disneyland Park (Disneyland Paris)
1255:Ant-Man and The Wasp: Nano Battle!
866:Walt Disney's Carousel of Progress
804:Journey to the Center of the Earth
472:Buzz Lightyear's Space Ranger Spin
25:
5482:Ride & Show Engineering, Inc.
5317:George Washington Gale Ferris Jr.
4370:"The Tech of the Tower of Terror"
4232:"The School - Etnaland Themepark"
3960:. Orlando, FL: Theme Perks Press.
3669:The Twilight Zone Tower of Terror
3461:Star Wars: Rise of the Resistance
3175:Parque de Atracciones de Zaragoza
2670:Monsters, Inc. Ride & Go Seek
2304:Justice League: Alien Invasion 3D
1682:Parque de Atracciones de Zaragoza
1513:Parque de Atracciones de Zaragoza
1116:trackless dark ride developed by
1100:Antarctica: Empire of the Penguin
862:Walt Disney's Enchanted Tiki Room
397:, and a similarly-named ride was
5656:
5655:
3602:Disney California Adventure Park
2662:Disney California Adventure Park
2539:Warner Bros. Movie World Germany
2489:Disney California Adventure Park
544:for navigation. Others, such as
41:
4249:Niles, Robert (9 August 2013).
3928:"Shining a Light on Dark Rides"
3752:Parque de Atracciones de Madrid
3724:Parque de Atracciones de Madrid
3574:Chessington World of Adventures
2848:Parque de Atracciones de Madrid
2555:Parque de Atracciones de Madrid
1846:Parque de Atracciones de Madrid
1499:Parque de Atracciones de Madrid
1262:Buzz Lightyear's Astro Blasters
1227:Chessington World of Adventures
52:needs additional citations for
5467:Pretzel Amusement Ride Company
5452:Philadelphia Toboggan Coasters
4653: : A VR Dark Ride archive
4510:Mumpower, David (2023-01-31).
2563:Madame Freudenreich Curiosités
2558:Replaced by The Old Mine 1910
2046:Universal Islands of Adventure
1452:(1994-2005). Currently closed
850:Great Moments with Mr. Lincoln
270:Pretzel Amusement Ride Company
1:
5507:S&S â Sansei Technologies
4272:Baker, Carissa (2023-05-01).
3507:The Swiss Chocolate Adventure
3500:Finding Nemo Submarine Voyage
3353:Snow White's Scary Adventures
2025:Family Kingdom Amusement Park
1869:Finding Nemo Submarine Voyage
1237:Buzz Lightyear Astro Blasters
903:at several Disney parks, and
897:Big Thunder Mountain Railroad
767:Star Wars Hyperspace Mountain
226:Snow White's Scary Adventures
5234:B.A. Schiff & Associates
4560:Mani, Mohan (13 July 2014).
4291:10.1016/j.annale.2022.100080
4212:. Gosetto. 20 September 2013
4082:Finn, Alan (8 August 2014).
3972:"Archaeology of a Dark Ride"
3717:Viaje al Centro de la Tierra
3324:Shootout at the Flooded Mine
3256:Scooby-Doo's Haunted Mansion
3234:Roger Rabbit's Car Toon Spin
3151:Reese's Xtreme Cup Challenge
3031:Boat ride with one big drop
2800:Monte Igueldo Amusement Park
2425:Mount Igueldo Amusement Park
1503:Replacing The Old Mine 1910
1292:Buzz Lightyear Planet Rescue
390:, a large indoor dark ride.
264:began operation at the 1901
5638:Family entertainment center
5302:Frank Hrubetz & Company
4639:Halloween Productions, Inc.
3634:Universal Studios Hollywood
3630:Universal Studios Singapore
2051:Universal Studios Hollywood
2018:The Great Pistolero Roundup
1829:Universal Studios Hollywood
1446:Around The World In 80 Days
816:Disney California Adventure
314:University of Liechtenstein
5703:
5269:D. H. Morgan Manufacturing
4647: : Dark Ride Designer
4593:: Dark rides that move you
4210:"European Star Award 2013"
4029:blackpoolpleasurebeach.com
3879:Wonder Mountain's Guardian
3677:Disney's Hollywood Studios
3605:Disney's Hollywood Studios
3471:Disney's Hollywood Studios
3316:*** indicates replaced by
3211:Disney's Hollywood Studios
2994:Pinocchio's Daring Journey
2925:; closed in 2000 by fire.
2710:Disney's Hollywood Studios
2685:Men in Black: Alien Attack
2245:Jocco's Mardi Gras Madness
2222:1964 New York World's Fair
2129:Arrow Dynamics flume ride
2010:Disney's Hollywood Studios
1808:Busch Gardens Williamsburg
1718:El Laberinto del Minotauro
1589:Derren Brown's Ghost Train
1547:Busch Gardens Williamsburg
1391:Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk
1277:Buzz Lightyear Laser Blast
985:Adventure Thru Inner Space
780:Busch Gardens Williamsburg
666:
553:Disney's Hollywood Studios
488:Wonder Mountain's Guardian
448:Men in Black: Alien Attack
278:1939 New York World's Fair
230:Pinocchio's Daring Journey
29:
5651:
4462:Cite uses generic title (
4397:Mine, Mark (2003-05-22).
4374:Hollywood Studios Insider
4109:"Bobbejaanland - El Paso"
4061:"Ghost Train (Luna Park)"
3642:Universal Studios Beijing
3638:Universal Studios Florida
3616:Transformers: The Ride 3D
3338:Sinbad's Storybook Voyage
3311:** indicates replaced by
2692:Universal Studios Florida
2592:Closed for conversion to
2448:La Aventura de Scooby-Doo
2355:Six Flags Great Adventure
1827:Universal Studios Florida
1118:Oceaneering International
736:wild mouse roller coaster
728:Scooby-Doo Spooky Coaster
589:local positioning systems
526:automated guided vehicles
452:Universal Studios Florida
148:LinnanmÀki amusement park
5577:Walt Disney Imagineering
5487:Ride Entertainment Group
5274:Dentzel Carousel Company
5244:Bolliger & Mabillard
3823:Blackpool Pleasure Beach
3755:Replaced by Los Piratas
3709:Blackpool Pleasure Beach
3552:Timber Mountain Log Ride
3308:Boo Blasters on Boo Hill
3306:* indicates replaced by
3223:Walt Disney Studios Park
3215:Walt Disney Studios Park
3192:Blackpool Pleasure Beach
3178:Reopened as Dream River
3138:Walt Disney Studios Park
3054:Pirates of the Caribbean
2884:Shanghai Disneyland Park
2535:Warner Bros. Movie World
2384:Kingdom of the Dinosaurs
2359:Six Flags Magic Mountain
2312:Warner Bros. Movie World
1937:Blackpool Pleasure Beach
1685:Formerly RĂo Misterioso
1521:The Curse at Alton Manor
1483:Walt Disney Studios Park
1414:Challenge of Tutankhamon
1299:Shanghai Disneyland Park
1183:Boo Blasters on Boo Hill
1013:Blackpool Pleasure Beach
732:Warner Bros. Movie World
641:Americans Disability Act
549:: Rise of the Resistance
374:Blackpool Pleasure Beach
282:Pirates of the Caribbean
5292:Eyerly Aircraft Company
5219:Allan Herschell Company
3870:Attractiepark Slagharen
3779:Voyage to the Iron Reef
3591:Toy Story Midway Mania!
3401:Spaceship Earth (Epcot)
3381:Princess Fairytale Hall
3318:Pirates of the Deep Sea
2524:Looney Tunes River Ride
2347:Six Flags Great America
2288:Jumanji - The Adventure
2091:Knoebels Amusement Park
2049:Universal Studios Japan
1831:Universal Studios Japan
1649:Disney's Animal Kingdom
1621:rides still operating.
1571:The Den of Lost Thieves
1492:Cueva de las TarĂĄntulas
889:Disney's Animal Kingdom
812:Radiator Springs Racers
771:Disneyland Park (Paris)
715:Seven Dwarfs Mine Train
669:Enclosed roller coaster
661:Enclosed roller coaster
266:Pan-American Exposition
5517:Sanoyas Hishino Meisho
5462:Preston & Barbieri
5412:LaMarcus Adna Thompson
4651:The Dark Ride Project
4627:Garmendale Engineering
3932:Entertainment Designer
3840:Joyland Amusement Park
3769:Lost Island Theme Park
3651:TV's Family Favourites
3285:Six Flags Fiesta Texas
2899:Bell's Amusement Park
2762:Six Flags Over Georgia
2722:The Mine of Lost Souls
2646:installation replaced
2465:La Furia de los Dioses
2432:Kyöpelinvuoren Hotelli
2351:Six Flags Over Georgia
858:The American Adventure
854:The Hall of Presidents
846:Sleeping Beauty Castle
635:
521:
454:to calling turkeys on
342:
200:
158:
144:Kyöpelinvuoren hotelli
27:Type of amusement ride
5582:Wendell "Bud" Hurlbut
5357:HUSS Park Attractions
4411:10.1145/769953.769955
3542:Lagoon Amusement Park
3387:Snowflake Sleigh Ride
2648:Country Bear Jamboree
2253:Six Flags New Orleans
1664:Lagoon Amusement Park
633:
513:
428:Interactive dark ride
424:, on August 9, 1969.
340:
213:ultraviolet radiation
192:
142:
5477:Reverchon Industries
5264:Crown Metal Products
4635:: Dark Ride Designer
4629:: Dark Ride Designer
4617:: Dark Ride Designer
4599:: Dark Ride Designer
4253:. Theme Park Insider
3428:Free-fall dark ride
2923:Wicked Witches Haunt
2815:Hong Kong Disneyland
2772:Mr. Toad's Wild Ride
2640:Mr. Toad's Wild Ride
2635:Hong Kong Disneyland
2506:Living with the Land
2456:Parque Warner Madrid
2402:Knott's Bear-y Tales
2378:Refurbished in 1987
2339:Six Flags Over Texas
2237:Hong Kong Disneyland
2121:Wakayama Marina City
2001:The Great Movie Ride
1733:El Rescate de Ulises
1555:Den Flyvende Kuffert
1250:Hong Kong Disneyland
1112:A first-of-its-kind
998:Replaced in 1985 by
909:Hong Kong Disneyland
762:Hong Kong Disneyland
701:Revenge of the Mummy
615:California Screaminâ
565:Hong Kong Disneyland
528:that do not require
519:Hong Kong Disneyland
395:Luna Park, Melbourne
238:Mr. Toad's Wild Ride
61:improve this article
30:For other uses, see
5522:Sansei Technologies
5472:ProSlide Technology
5259:Charles I. D. Looff
4597:BlueBox Attractions
4591:Small World Studios
4483:Wall Street Journal
4172:. Sally Corporation
4158:: 13. October 2012.
4156:Park World Magazine
4141:Park World Magazine
3903:Black light theatre
3887:Canada's Wonderland
3863:Wild West Adventure
3658:Crinkley Bottom at
3290:Six Flags St. Louis
3275:Canada's Wonderland
2343:Six Flags St. Louis
2262:Journey to Atlantis
2059:The Haunted Mansion
1801:Escape from Pompeii
1399:Challenge of Mondor
1370:Castillo del Terror
1191:Canada's Wonderland
1045:Quancheng Euro Park
1022:Alice in Wonderland
1006:Alice in Wonderland
952:Plopsaland De Panne
893:Matterhorn Bobsleds
881:Disneyland Railroad
723:Shanghai Disneyland
506:Trackless dark ride
492:Canada's Wonderland
422:Anaheim, California
414:The Haunted Mansion
351:Republic of Ireland
286:The Haunted Mansion
242:Alice in Wonderland
177:, sound, music and
5643:Traveling carnival
5597:William F. Mangels
5557:Universal Creative
5547:Tivoli Enterprises
5283:Eli Bridge Company
5279:Dynamic Structures
5148:Haunted attraction
4641:Dark Ride Designer
4143:: 38. August 2013.
4125:. 13 January 2021.
3956:Acorn, S. (2010).
3938:on 6 February 2015
3805:Lake Winnepesaukah
3787:Knott's Berry Farm
3731:Viaje en el Tiempo
3686:Universe of Energy
3559:Knott's Berry Farm
3330:Silver Dollar City
3020:Pirates in Batavia
2857:Peter Pan's Flight
2409:Knott's Berry Farm
2392:Knott's Berry Farm
2279:SeaWorld San Diego
2204:It's a Small World
1898:Silver Dollar City
1881:Re-theming of the
1613:Conneaut Lake Park
1538:Curse of DarKastle
1448:(1981-1993), then
1330:Knott's Berry Farm
1084:Atlantis Adventure
945:Op Reis Met Bumba
915:List of dark rides
885:Expedition Everest
636:
607:Universe of Energy
522:
416:, first opened in
343:
327:mutually exclusive
308:Empirical research
262:A Trip to the Moon
234:Peter Pan's Flight
217:forced perspective
201:
159:
5669:
5668:
5628:Animal theme park
5512:Sally Corporation
5327:The Gravity Group
5229:Arrow Development
5224:Anton Schwarzkopf
5168:River rapids ride
4747:Bungee trampoline
4615:Sally Corporation
4564:. Newly Swissed.
4420:978-1-58113-686-9
4330:Missing or empty
4170:"Gobbler Getaway"
3995:Los Angeles Times
3970:Baker, Graeme S.
3894:
3893:
3660:Cricket St Thomas
3583:The 5th Dimension
3085:Pooh's Hunny Hunt
2841:The Old Mine 1910
2729:Canobie Lake Park
2594:Frozen Ever After
1994:dark ride (1982)
1992:El Rio del Tiempo
1908:Frozen Ever After
1751:El Rio del Tiempo
1354:Carnaval Festival
650:Universal Studios
593:Pooh's Hunny Hunt
484:Delta Dreamflight
399:destroyed by fire
137:
136:
129:
111:
16:(Redirected from
5694:
5659:
5658:
5616:Related articles
5457:Polin Waterparks
5307:Frederick Church
5287:ETF Ride Systems
4907:Motion simulator
4882:Looping Starship
4717:Booster (Fabbri)
4681:
4674:
4667:
4658:
4609:CAVU Designwerks
4603:Laff In The Dark
4578:
4577:
4575:
4573:
4557:
4551:
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4501:
4500:
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4468:
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4460:
4458:
4450:
4448:
4447:
4438:"Redirecting..."
4434:
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4113:
4112:
4111:. 27 March 2018.
4105:
4099:
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4079:
4073:
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4057:
4051:
4050:
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4003:
4001:
3986:
3980:
3979:
3967:
3961:
3954:
3948:
3947:
3945:
3943:
3924:
3848:The Whacky Shack
3832:The Whacky Shack
3809:Formerly Castle
3485:Submarine Voyage
3453:Tokyo Disneyland
3374:Tokyo Disneyland
3247:Tokyo Disneyland
3114:Puppet Boat Ride
3092:Tokyo Disneyland
3075:Tokyo Disneyland
3005:Tokyo Disneyland
2910:Phantom Fantasia
2880:Tokyo Disneyland
2795:Mysterious River
2677:Tokyo Disneyland
2275:SeaWorld Orlando
2233:Tokyo Disneyland
2152:If You Had Wings
2098:Het Bos van Plop
2078:Tokyo Disneyland
1945:Ghostwood Estate
1890:Fire in the Hole
1883:Submarine Voyage
1772:El Ăltimo Minuto
1657:Dracula's Castle
1508:Cueva del Horror
1406:Enchanted Forest
1323:Calico Mine Ride
1269:Tokyo Disneyland
1149:Big Red Car Ride
1126:Bermuda Triangle
1108:SeaWorld Orlando
928:
758:Tokyo Disneyland
620:Tokyo Disneyland
573:Disneyland Paris
534:Big Red Car Ride
480:If You Had Wings
403:Luna Park Sydney
132:
125:
121:
118:
112:
110:
69:
45:
37:
21:
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5701:
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5693:
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5691:
5672:
5671:
5670:
5665:
5647:
5611:
5592:WhiteWater West
5562:US Thrill Rides
5347:Herbert Schmeck
5207:
5188:Summer toboggan
5121:
4997:Shoot the Chute
4992:Screamin' Swing
4897:Mechanical bull
4812:Flying Scooters
4732:Bulgy the Whale
4690:
4688:Amusement rides
4685:
4587:
4582:
4581:
4571:
4569:
4559:
4558:
4554:
4545:
4543:
4534:
4533:
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4319:
4312:
4311:
4307:
4271:
4270:
4266:
4256:
4254:
4248:
4247:
4243:
4236:www.etnaland.eu
4230:
4229:
4225:
4215:
4213:
4208:
4207:
4203:
4196:www.etnaland.eu
4190:
4189:
4185:
4175:
4173:
4168:
4167:
4163:
4153:
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4148:
4138:
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4130:
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4092:
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4076:
4066:
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4059:
4058:
4054:
4041:
4040:
4036:
4023:
4022:
4018:
4013:
4009:
3999:
3997:
3988:
3987:
3983:
3969:
3968:
3964:
3955:
3951:
3941:
3939:
3926:
3925:
3921:
3916:
3908:Old Mill (ride)
3899:
3745:Viaje GalĂĄctico
3640:
3636:
3632:
3625:
3623:
3621:
3608:Tokyo DisneySea
3607:
3603:
3598:
3596:
3473:
3466:
3452:
3448:
3441:
3439:
3434:Splash Mountain
3375:
3373:
3369:
3362:
3360:
3358:
3345:Tokyo DisneySea
3315:
3310:
3303:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3283:
3278:
3270:
3268:
3266:
3264:
3262:
3246:
3239:
3227:Avengers Campus
3218:
3217:
3213:
3206:
3140:
3133:
3099:Popcorn Revenge
3076:
3074:
3070:
3063:
3061:
3059:
3010:
3006:
3001:
2999:
2947:Phantom Theater
2883:
2881:
2879:
2875:
2868:
2866:
2864:
2862:
2784:
2777:
2754:Monster Mansion
2712:
2705:
2634:
2630:
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2236:
2234:
2232:
2228:
2224:
2217:
2215:
2213:
2211:
2209:
2178:Tokyo DisneySea
2085:Haunted Mansion
2077:
2073:
2066:
2064:
2050:
2048:
2041:
2039:
1961:Gobbler Getaway
1830:
1828:
1823:
1821:
1475:Crush's Coaster
1249:
1242:
1201:
1197:
1193:
1177:Renovated 2011
1059:Parc du Bocasse
975:Tokyo DisneySea
973:
966:
917:
895:at Disneyland,
838:
808:Tokyo DisneySea
750:Disneyland Park
703:at many of the
671:
663:
628:
626:Social Barriers
603:Tower of Terror
557:Disneyland Park
508:
456:Gobbler Getaway
430:
383:The Ghost Train
335:
323:
310:
250:
187:
179:special effects
133:
122:
116:
113:
70:
68:
58:
46:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5700:
5698:
5690:
5689:
5684:
5674:
5673:
5667:
5666:
5664:
5663:
5652:
5649:
5648:
5646:
5645:
5640:
5635:
5630:
5625:
5623:Amusement park
5619:
5617:
5613:
5612:
5610:
5609:
5604:
5599:
5594:
5589:
5587:Werner Stengel
5584:
5579:
5574:
5569:
5564:
5559:
5554:
5549:
5544:
5539:
5534:
5529:
5527:SBF Visa Group
5524:
5519:
5514:
5509:
5504:
5502:Ronald Bussink
5499:
5494:
5489:
5484:
5479:
5474:
5469:
5464:
5459:
5454:
5449:
5444:
5442:New Wave Rides
5439:
5434:
5429:
5427:Marcus Illions
5424:
5419:
5414:
5409:
5404:
5399:
5394:
5389:
5384:
5379:
5374:
5372:John A. Miller
5369:
5364:
5359:
5354:
5349:
5344:
5339:
5337:Harry C. Baker
5334:
5332:Gustav Dentzel
5329:
5324:
5319:
5314:
5309:
5304:
5299:
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5215:
5213:
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5208:
5206:
5205:
5200:
5195:
5190:
5185:
5180:
5178:Simulator ride
5175:
5173:Roller coaster
5170:
5165:
5163:Reverse bungee
5160:
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5150:
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4884:
4879:
4874:
4869:
4864:
4862:Jump and Smile
4859:
4854:
4852:Helter skelter
4849:
4844:
4839:
4834:
4829:
4824:
4819:
4817:Flying theatre
4814:
4809:
4804:
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4729:
4724:
4722:Booster (HUSS)
4719:
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4709:
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4586:
4585:External links
4583:
4580:
4579:
4552:
4527:
4516:MickeyBlog.com
4502:
4469:
4441:heinonline.org
4426:
4419:
4386:
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4146:
4139:"The School".
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3855:Waldameer Park
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3300:Kings Dominion
3272:
3259:
3251:
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3248:
3241:
3236:
3230:
3229:
3219:
3208:
3203:
3197:
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3168:RĂo Misterioso
3164:
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3147:
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3144:
3135:
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3124:
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3110:
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3106:Walibi Belgium
3103:
3100:
3096:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3087:
3081:
3080:
3078:
3065:
3056:
3050:
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3047:
3045:Waldameer Park
3042:
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2892:Phantasmagoria
2888:
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2745:Tivoli Gardens
2742:
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2600:Magical Powder
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2369:KĂ€rlekstunneln
2366:
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2055:
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2030:
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2027:
2022:
2019:
2015:
2014:
2012:
2007:
2004:
1996:
1995:
1988:
1983:
1980:
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1966:
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1835:
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1825:
1818:
1816:E.T. Adventure
1812:
1811:
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1562:Tivoli Gardens
1559:
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1526:
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1423:
1421:Walibi Belgium
1418:
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1251:
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1239:
1233:
1232:
1229:
1224:
1221:
1213:
1212:
1205:
1203:Kings Dominion
1188:
1185:
1179:
1178:
1175:
1170:
1167:
1163:
1162:
1160:
1155:
1152:
1144:
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1132:
1129:
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1120:
1110:
1105:
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1018:
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1003:
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991:
988:
980:
979:
977:
968:
963:
957:
956:
954:
949:
946:
942:
941:
938:
935:
932:
926:
925:
916:
913:
901:Space Mountain
837:
834:
826:Saw â The Ride
793:
792:
783:
773:
764:
742:Space Mountain
739:
725:
712:
698:
689:
687:Kings Dominion
679:Flight of Fear
667:Main article:
662:
659:
627:
624:
540:, relied on a
507:
504:
429:
426:
347:United Kingdom
334:
331:
322:
319:
309:
306:
258:tunnel of love
249:
246:
221:Pepper's ghost
186:
183:
171:amusement ride
135:
134:
49:
47:
40:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5699:
5688:
5685:
5683:
5680:
5679:
5677:
5662:
5654:
5653:
5650:
5644:
5641:
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5636:
5634:
5631:
5629:
5626:
5624:
5621:
5620:
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5614:
5608:
5605:
5603:
5600:
5598:
5595:
5593:
5590:
5588:
5585:
5583:
5580:
5578:
5575:
5573:
5572:Vernon Keenan
5570:
5568:
5565:
5563:
5560:
5558:
5555:
5553:
5550:
5548:
5545:
5543:
5540:
5538:
5535:
5533:
5530:
5528:
5525:
5523:
5520:
5518:
5515:
5513:
5510:
5508:
5505:
5503:
5500:
5498:
5495:
5493:
5490:
5488:
5485:
5483:
5480:
5478:
5475:
5473:
5470:
5468:
5465:
5463:
5460:
5458:
5455:
5453:
5450:
5448:
5445:
5443:
5440:
5438:
5437:Moser's Rides
5435:
5433:
5430:
5428:
5425:
5423:
5420:
5418:
5415:
5413:
5410:
5408:
5405:
5403:
5400:
5398:
5395:
5393:
5390:
5388:
5385:
5383:
5380:
5378:
5377:John C. Allen
5375:
5373:
5370:
5368:
5367:Jason Surrell
5365:
5363:
5360:
5358:
5355:
5353:
5352:Hopkins Rides
5350:
5348:
5345:
5343:
5340:
5338:
5335:
5333:
5330:
5328:
5325:
5323:
5320:
5318:
5315:
5313:
5310:
5308:
5305:
5303:
5300:
5298:
5295:
5293:
5290:
5288:
5285:
5282:
5280:
5277:
5275:
5272:
5270:
5267:
5265:
5262:
5260:
5257:
5255:
5252:
5250:
5249:Chance Morgan
5247:
5245:
5242:
5240:
5237:
5235:
5232:
5230:
5227:
5225:
5222:
5220:
5217:
5216:
5214:
5212:Manufacturers
5210:
5204:
5201:
5199:
5198:Tow boat ride
5196:
5194:
5191:
5189:
5186:
5184:
5183:Slot car ride
5181:
5179:
5176:
5174:
5171:
5169:
5166:
5164:
5161:
5159:
5158:Pendulum ride
5156:
5154:
5151:
5149:
5146:
5144:
5141:
5139:
5136:
5134:
5131:
5130:
5128:
5124:
5118:
5115:
5113:
5110:
5108:
5105:
5103:
5100:
5098:
5095:
5093:
5090:
5088:
5085:
5083:
5080:
5078:
5075:
5073:
5070:
5068:
5065:
5063:
5060:
5058:
5055:
5053:
5050:
5048:
5045:
5043:
5040:
5038:
5035:
5033:
5030:
5028:
5025:
5023:
5020:
5018:
5015:
5013:
5010:
5008:
5005:
5003:
5000:
4998:
4995:
4993:
4990:
4988:
4985:
4983:
4980:
4978:
4975:
4973:
4970:
4968:
4965:
4963:
4960:
4958:
4955:
4953:
4950:
4948:
4945:
4943:
4940:
4938:
4935:
4933:
4930:
4928:
4925:
4923:
4920:
4918:
4915:
4913:
4912:Music Express
4910:
4908:
4905:
4903:
4900:
4898:
4895:
4893:
4890:
4888:
4885:
4883:
4880:
4878:
4875:
4873:
4870:
4868:
4865:
4863:
4860:
4858:
4855:
4853:
4850:
4848:
4845:
4843:
4842:Haunted swing
4840:
4838:
4835:
4833:
4830:
4828:
4825:
4823:
4820:
4818:
4815:
4813:
4810:
4808:
4805:
4803:
4800:
4798:
4795:
4793:
4790:
4788:
4785:
4783:
4780:
4778:
4777:Devil's wheel
4775:
4773:
4770:
4768:
4765:
4763:
4760:
4758:
4755:
4753:
4750:
4748:
4745:
4743:
4740:
4738:
4735:
4733:
4730:
4728:
4725:
4723:
4720:
4718:
4715:
4713:
4710:
4708:
4705:
4703:
4700:
4699:
4697:
4693:
4689:
4682:
4677:
4675:
4670:
4668:
4663:
4662:
4659:
4652:
4649:
4646:
4643:
4640:
4637:
4634:
4631:
4628:
4625:
4622:
4619:
4616:
4613:
4610:
4607:
4604:
4601:
4598:
4595:
4592:
4589:
4588:
4584:
4567:
4563:
4556:
4553:
4541:
4537:
4531:
4528:
4517:
4513:
4506:
4503:
4492:
4488:
4484:
4480:
4473:
4470:
4465:
4456:
4442:
4439:
4433:
4431:
4427:
4422:
4416:
4412:
4408:
4404:
4400:
4393:
4391:
4387:
4375:
4371:
4365:
4362:
4351:
4345:
4342:
4337:
4324:
4316:
4309:
4306:
4301:
4297:
4292:
4287:
4284:(1): 100080.
4283:
4279:
4275:
4268:
4265:
4252:
4245:
4242:
4237:
4233:
4227:
4224:
4211:
4205:
4202:
4197:
4193:
4187:
4184:
4171:
4165:
4162:
4157:
4150:
4147:
4142:
4135:
4133:
4129:
4124:
4118:
4115:
4110:
4104:
4101:
4089:
4085:
4078:
4075:
4062:
4056:
4053:
4048:
4044:
4043:"Ghost Train"
4038:
4035:
4030:
4026:
4025:"Ghost train"
4020:
4017:
4011:
4008:
4000:September 29,
3996:
3992:
3985:
3982:
3977:
3973:
3966:
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3826:
3824:
3821:
3818:
3816:
3813:
3812:
3808:
3806:
3803:
3800:
3798:Wacky Factory
3797:
3796:
3793:
3789:
3786:
3783:
3781:
3780:
3776:
3775:
3772:
3770:
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3570:
3568:
3565:
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1579:Indiana Beach
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1141:Storm Coaster
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1038:Animal Crisis
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870:America Sings
867:
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754:Magic Kingdom
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719:Magic Kingdom
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476:Magic Kingdom
473:
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437:Bobbejaanland
434:
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410:United States
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172:
169:is an indoor
168:
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131:
128:
120:
109:
106:
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
78: â
77:
73:
72:Find sources:
66:
62:
56:
55:
50:This article
48:
44:
39:
38:
33:
19:
5687:Horror works
5447:O.D. Hopkins
5392:Keith Sparks
5382:John Wardley
5342:Harry Traver
5297:Fabbri Group
5254:Chance Rides
5132:
5072:Topple Tower
5062:Tilt-A-Whirl
5037:Swing Around
4972:Roll-O-Plane
4962:Rock-O-Plane
4877:Loop-O-Plane
4802:Ferris Wheel
4737:Bumper boats
4712:Bayern Kurve
4707:Balloon Race
4570:. Retrieved
4555:
4544:. Retrieved
4542:. 2022-07-01
4539:
4530:
4519:. Retrieved
4515:
4505:
4494:. Retrieved
4482:
4472:
4444:. Retrieved
4440:
4402:
4378:. Retrieved
4376:. 2011-04-18
4373:
4364:
4353:. Retrieved
4344:
4314:
4308:
4281:
4277:
4267:
4255:. Retrieved
4244:
4235:
4226:
4214:. Retrieved
4204:
4195:
4186:
4174:. Retrieved
4164:
4155:
4149:
4140:
4123:"Parkplanet"
4117:
4103:
4091:. Retrieved
4088:Mental Floss
4087:
4077:
4065:. Retrieved
4055:
4047:ukrides.info
4046:
4037:
4028:
4019:
4010:
3998:. Retrieved
3994:
3984:
3976:academia.edu
3975:
3965:
3957:
3952:
3940:. Retrieved
3936:the original
3931:
3922:
3831:
3790:Replaced by
3777:
3744:
3716:
3685:
3650:
3567:Tomb Blaster
3498:Reopened as
3483:
3317:
3295:Kings Island
3254:
3167:
3037:Pirates Cove
3018:
2985:Tivoli World
2955:Kings Island
2945:
2922:
2908:
2891:
2840:
2831:Ladera Ranch
2823:Mystic Motel
2808:Mystic Manor
2577:
2547:
2522:
2464:
2401:
2383:
2244:
2150:
2125:Porto Europa
1999:
1854:Fata Morgana
1838:
1749:
1740:Terra MĂtica
1725:Terra MĂtica
1669:
1632:Tivoli World
1570:
1536:
1528:Alton Towers
1440:Alton Towers
1429:
1376:Tivoli World
1216:
1199:Kings Island
1147:
1139:Replaced by
1124:
1114:motion-based
1066:
983:
921:
874:
842:animatronics
839:
824:
794:
746:Disney World
692:Blazing Fury
683:Kings Island
672:
664:
655:
646:
637:
611:
605:and Epcot's
596:
561:Mystic Manor
546:
523:
515:Mystic Manor
498:
496:
474:at Disney's
468:Alton Towers
441:
432:
431:
407:
392:
381:
371:
367:ghost trains
366:
344:
324:
311:
302:
298:animatronics
294:
251:
204:
202:
166:
162:
160:
143:
123:
114:
104:
97:
90:
83:
71:
59:Please help
54:verification
51:
5552:Tony Baxter
5532:Senyo Kogyo
5492:RoboCoaster
5387:Jora Vision
5153:Kiddie ride
5002:Sky Swatter
4967:Rockin' Tug
4942:Power Surge
4937:Pirate Ship
4932:Paratrooper
4787:Double Shot
4762:Cliffhanger
4757:Caterpillar
4742:Bumper cars
4572:14 November
4540:FinanceBuzz
3693:Europa-Park
3579:Terror Tomb
3393:Europa-Park
3184:River Caves
3159:Hersheypark
3120:Europa-Park
3028:Europa-Park
2970:Europa-Park
2918:Thorpe Park
2569:Europa-Park
2548:Los Piratas
2472:Isla MĂĄgica
1929:Ghost Train
1793:Europa-Park
1764:Changed to
1711:Europa-Park
1691:Droomvlucht
1676:Dream River
1606:Devil's Den
1597:Thorpe Park
1466:Hersheypark
1345:Isla MĂĄgica
1218:Bubbleworks
1207:Formerly a
1091:Europa-Park
830:Thorpe Park
818:each use a
707:(themed to
542:buried wire
530:guide rails
433:Interactive
401:in 1979 at
378:The Pretzel
355:New Zealand
341:Ghost train
333:Ghost train
185:Terminology
167:ghost train
117:August 2007
76:"Dark ride"
5682:Dark rides
5676:Categories
5497:Ron Toomer
5422:Mack Rides
5417:Lee Eyerly
5203:Water ride
5193:Swing ride
5143:Gyro tower
5138:Drop tower
5092:Turbo Drop
5087:Tumble Bug
5042:Swing boat
5032:Super Star
5027:Super Shot
5017:Space Shot
5007:Skycoaster
4892:Matterhorn
4792:Enterprise
4772:Desperados
4727:Breakdance
4546:2023-11-27
4521:2023-11-27
4496:2023-11-27
4446:2023-11-27
4380:2023-11-27
4355:2023-11-27
4332:|url=
4257:13 October
4216:12 October
4192:"Etnaland"
4176:13 October
3914:References
3494:Disneyland
3475:Disneyland
3446:Disneyland
3417:Spectacolo
3367:Disneyland
3244:Disneyland
3068:Disneyland
3008:Disneyland
2896:1973â2007
2873:Disneyland
2782:Disneyland
2714:Disneyland
2644:Disneyland
2632:Disneyland
2439:LinnanmÀki
2375:Gröna Lund
2226:Disneyland
2195:Disneyland
2105:Plopsaland
2071:Disneyland
1877:Disneyland
1705:Dwarf City
1626:Dinolandia
1384:Cave Train
1247:Disneyland
1209:Scooby-Doo
1173:Gröna Lund
1158:Dreamworld
1030:Disneyland
1000:Star Tours
994:Disneyland
796:Test Track
538:Dreamworld
499:Park World
444:light guns
418:Disneyland
321:Variations
290:Disneyland
87:newspapers
18:Dark rides
5322:Giovanola
5239:Bertazzon
5133:Dark ride
4987:Scrambler
4957:Red Baron
4872:Log flume
4857:Hurricane
4837:Gravitron
4832:Fun Slide
4807:Fire Ball
4797:Evolution
4645:Alterface
4491:0099-9660
4300:2666-9579
4067:18 August
3784:2015-2020
3749:1970â1986
3737:DinĂłpolis
3721:1970â1979
3690:1994â2017
3655:1995â1998
3577:Formerly
3535:Terroride
3521:Symbolica
3490:1959â1998
3440:1992-2023
3438:1989-2023
3359:1971â2012
3280:Carowinds
3271:2005â2009
3269:2004â2009
3267:2003â2014
3265:2002â2018
3263:2001â2009
3261:2000â2009
3207:2002â2019
3172:1978-2018
3155:2006-2018
3025:1987â2018
2979:Pinocchio
2952:1972â2002
2915:1983â2000
2845:1997â2004
2778:1971â1998
2607:Lagunasia
2584:1988â2014
2579:Maelstrom
2552:1984â1996
2531:1996â2004
2529:1991â2011
2469:1999â2010
2406:1975â1987
2388:1987â2004
2295:Gardaland
2249:2000â2005
2157:1972â1989
2141:Gardaland
2114:High Dive
2006:1989â2017
1990:Formerly
1952:Kennywood
1922:Maelstrom
1920:Replaced
1843:1999â2016
1824:2001â2009
1822:1991â2003
1779:DinĂłpolis
1756:1982â2007
1543:2005â2017
1444:Formerly
1436:2006â2015
1243:2005â2017
1223:1990â2016
1195:Carowinds
1166:BlÄ TÄget
1154:2005-2020
1135:Sea World
1131:1994â2010
1104:2013-2020
1075:Meli Park
1071:1979â1999
990:1967â1985
965:1971â1994
776:Verbolten
709:The Mummy
696:Dollywood
547:Star Wars
363:Australia
209:fluoresce
205:dark ride
194:Symbolica
175:animation
163:dark ride
32:Dark Ride
5661:Category
5602:Zamperla
5537:Sonacase
5107:The Whip
5067:Top Scan
5012:Skydiver
4982:Round Up
4922:Old Mill
4887:Madhouse
4867:Kamikaze
4822:Freefall
4752:Carousel
4702:Ali Baba
4566:Archived
4455:cite web
4323:cite web
3897:See also
3702:Valhalla
3585:in 1994
3527:Efteling
3502:in 2007
2420:Kosmikar
1861:Efteling
1839:FantasĂa
1787:Elf Ride
1698:Efteling
1670:Werewolf
1641:Dinosaur
1362:Efteling
937:Location
920:Name in
820:slot car
388:Valhalla
274:Futurama
254:old mill
198:Efteling
152:Helsinki
5432:Mondial
5362:Intamin
5312:Funtime
5112:Wipeout
5102:Waltzer
5077:Tornado
5057:Teacups
4947:Rainbow
4927:Orbiter
4917:Octopus
4902:Monster
4847:Hayride
4827:Frisbee
4633:Holovis
4621:Simworx
4315:Disney+
4093:25 July
4063:. Parkz
1619:Pretzel
1067:Apirama
1053:Apiland
922:italics
717:at the
587:-based
345:In the
276:at the
248:History
156:Finland
101:scholar
5607:Zierer
5567:Vekoma
5407:Kumbak
5117:Zipper
5082:Troika
5047:Tagada
4952:Ranger
4782:Disk'O
4767:Condor
4489:
4417:
4298:
3942:27 May
2921:Later
940:Notes
810:, and
760:, and
579:, use
349:, the
280:, and
211:under
103:
96:
89:
82:
74:
5126:Types
5052:Tango
5022:Speed
4977:Rotor
4695:Rides
3409:Epcot
3142:Epcot
2738:Minen
2588:Epcot
2514:Epcot
1986:Epcot
1916:Epcot
1760:Epcot
948:2023
931:Title
800:Epcot
790:EPCOT
581:Wi-Fi
577:Epcot
359:China
108:JSTOR
94:books
5633:Fair
5402:KUKA
4574:2015
4487:ISSN
4464:help
4415:ISBN
4336:help
4296:ISSN
4259:2013
4218:2013
4178:2013
4095:2021
4069:2013
4002:2017
3944:2018
3883:2014
3866:2000
3851:1970
3836:1982
3819:2013
3801:2010
3765:2022
3734:2001
3706:2000
3673:1994
3626:2021
3624:2013
3622:2012
3620:2011
3599:2012
3597:2008
3595:2008
3571:2002
3556:1969
3538:1967
3524:2017
3510:2014
3467:2020
3465:2019
3442:1992
3420:2005
3405:1982
3390:1998
3363:1992
3361:1983
3357:1955
3342:2001
3327:1968
3240:1996
3238:1994
3205:1999
3188:1905
3134:2020
3132:2014
3117:1992
3102:2019
3089:2000
3064:1992
3062:1983
3060:1973
3058:1967
3041:1972
3002:1992
3000:1983
2998:1983
2966:1982
2935:1992
2869:2016
2867:1992
2865:1983
2863:1971
2861:1955
2827:2013
2812:2013
2776:1955
2758:2009
2741:2003
2725:1985
2706:2022
2704:2020
2689:2000
2674:2009
2659:2006
2624:2005
2622:2003
2620:1999
2603:2002
2566:2018
2510:1982
2486:2012
2484:2011
2452:2005
2435:2013
2372:1917
2335:2017
2333:2017
2331:2017
2329:2016
2327:2015
2325:2015
2308:2012
2291:2022
2270:2007
2268:2004
2266:1998
2218:2008
2216:1992
2214:1983
2212:1971
2210:1966
2208:1964
2191:1995
2174:2001
2137:1992
2117:1994
2101:1999
2088:1973
2067:1983
2065:1971
2063:1969
2042:2016
2040:2014
2038:2010
2021:1999
1982:2007
1965:2006
1948:2008
1933:1930
1912:2016
1894:1972
1873:2007
1858:1986
1820:1990
1805:1996
1790:1979
1775:2006
1736:2001
1721:2000
1708:1975
1695:1993
1679:2019
1660:1974
1645:1998
1609:1968
1593:2016
1575:1998
1558:1993
1525:1992
1495:2006
1479:2007
1462:1973
1417:2001
1402:2008
1387:1961
1358:1984
1341:2007
1326:1960
1311:1998
1296:2016
1281:2006
1266:2004
1241:2005
1187:2010
1169:1935
1087:2007
1056:2000
1041:2014
1026:1958
1009:1961
967:2001
934:Open
899:and
875:The
860:and
721:and
685:and
585:RFID
583:and
575:and
555:and
361:and
284:and
240:and
80:news
5397:KMG
5097:UFO
4407:doi
4286:doi
3287:***
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907:at
887:at
828:at
814:at
806:at
798:at
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778:at
769:at
744:at
734:(a
730:at
694:at
681:at
571:at
567:or
563:at
551:at
536:at
517:at
490:at
466:at
458:at
450:at
420:in
288:at
256:or
165:or
150:in
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