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In April 2024, David MacMillan was in Brazil for events at the State
University of Rio de Janeiro and the University of São Paulo. In Rio, MacMillan asked to visit the headquarters of General Severiano, from Botafogo, and was received by the Club's board of directors. Later in São Paulo, MacMillan
411:. In 2000, MacMillan designed small organic molecules that can provide or accept electrons and therefore efficiently catalyse reactions. He developed catalysts that can drive asymmetric catalysis, in which a reaction produces more of the left-handed version of a molecule than the right-handed one (
486:
held a short panel at
University of São Paulo Chemistry Institute (IQ-USP) about his history as a researcher and recent Nobel laureate. In September 2024, he will attend the Brazilian Meeting on Organic Synthesis in Bento Gonçalves, Rio Grande do Sul, as opening lecture.
415:), or vice versa. MacMillan's research group has made many advances in the field of asymmetric organocatalysis, and they have applied these new methods to the synthesis of a range of complex natural products. He developed chiral
872:
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Ahrendt, Kateri A.; Borths, Christopher J.; MacMillan, David W. C. (15 April 2000). "New
Strategies for Organic Catalysis: The First Highly Enantioselective Organocatalytic Diels−Alder Reaction".
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319:. He attended the local state-funded schools, New Stevenston Primary and Bellshill Academy, and credited his Scottish education and Scottish upbringing for his success.
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Paras, Nick A.; MacMillan, David W. C. (13 April 2001). "New
Strategies in Organic Catalysis: The First Enantioselective Organocatalytic Friedel−Crafts Alkylation".
1194:
Paras, Nick A.; MacMillan, David W. C. (12 June 2002). "The
Enantioselective Organocatalytic 1,4-Addition of Electron-Rich Benzenes to α,β-Unsaturated Aldehydes".
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in June 2000, where his group's research interests centered on new approaches to enantioselective catalysis. In 2004, he was appointed as the
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873:"David MacMillan, the 2021 Nobel laureate in chemistry, to join President Chiang for Presidential Lecture Series on Feb. 13"
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279:(born 16 March 1968) is a Scottish chemist and the James S. McDonnell Distinguished University Professor of Chemistry at
993:
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Stereocontrolled formation of bicyclic tetrahydrofurans; and, Enantioselective total synthesis of eunicellin diterpenes
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Stereocontrolled formation of bicyclic tetrahydrofurans and
Enantioselective total synthesis of eunicellin diterpenes
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369:. His postdoctoral studies centered on enantioselective catalysis, in particular, the design and development of
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1947:
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295:". MacMillan used his share of the $ 1.14 million prize to establish the May and Billy MacMillan Foundation.
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1239:"New Strategies for Organic Catalysis: The First Enantioselective Organocatalytic 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition"
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952:"Bellshill man and former Glasgow University student David WC MacMillan wins the Nobel prize for chemistry"
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1321:"Visible Light Photoredox Catalysis with Transition Metal Complexes: Applications in Organic Synthesis"
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283:, where he was also the chair of the Department of Chemistry from 2010 to 2015. He shared the 2021
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1435:"Merging Photoredox Catalysis with Organocatalysis: The Direct Asymmetric Alkylation of Aldehydes"
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Professor of
Chemistry. He became the James S. McDonnell Distinguished University Professor at
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1553:"Botafogo recebe vencedor do Prêmio Nobel de Química para visita à sede de General Severiano"
927:"Success wouldn't have happened if I wasn't Scottish, says Bellshill-born Nobel Prize winner"
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MacMillan has also extensively developed photoredox catalysis for use in organic synthesis.
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MacMillan began his independent research career as a member of the chemistry faculty at the
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1771:"Professor David William Cross MacMillan FRS, CorrFRSE – The Royal Society of Edinburgh"
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2011:
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In 1990, he left the UK to begin his doctoral studies under the direction of
Professor
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2003:
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Upon receiving his Ph.D., MacMillan accepted a postdoctoral position with
Professor
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Prier, Christopher K.; Rankic, Danica A.; MacMillan, David W. C. (19 March 2013).
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Between 2010 and 2014, MacMillan was the founding editor-in-chief of the journal
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1600:"Nobel prize winning chemist from Bellshill has now been knighted by the Queen"
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Jen, Wendy S.; Wiener, John J. M.; MacMillan, David W. C. (26 September 2000).
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1823:(in Japanese). Society of Synthetic Organic Chemistry, Japan. Archived from
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Shaw, Megan H.; Twilton, Jack; MacMillan, David W. C. (19 August 2016).
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1513:
1058:"'Elegant' catalysts that tell left from right scoop chemistry Nobel"
474:
206:
341:. MacMillan's graduate studies culminated in the total synthesis of
398:
1530:"Nobel Prize Dialogue – Criando nosso futuro junto com a ciência"
1189:
1187:
3594:
3316:
1916:
602:"Princeton's David MacMillan receives Nobel Prize in chemistry"
370:
1433:
Nicewicz, David A.; MacMillan, David W. C. (3 October 2008).
901:"David MacMillan: 'Being Scottish helped me win Nobel Prize'"
653:"David MacMillan: 'Being Scottish helped me win Nobel Prize'"
574:
List of Nobel laureates affiliated with
Princeton University
596:
594:
430:
are used in various asymmetric syntheses. Examples include
1721:"Sir David MacMillan's Royal Society Fellowship Biography"
1068:(7880). Springer Science and Business Media LLC: 247–248.
757:"Scottish scientist jointly wins Nobel Prize in chemistry"
680:"Scottish scientist jointly wins Nobel Prize in chemistry"
458:, the flagship general chemistry journal published by the
3980:
Members of the United States National Academy of Sciences
322:
He received his undergraduate degree in chemistry at the
1051:
1049:
1047:
1045:
822:
American Chemical Society Division of Organic Chemistry
384:
in July 1998. He joined the department of chemistry at
3970:
Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
1672:. California Institute of Technology. Archived from
1056:
Castelvecchi, Davide; Stoye, Emma (6 October 2021).
705:"Chemistry Nobel awarded for mirror-image molecules"
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2413:
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1954:
1817:"The Society of SynthRyoji Noyori Prize Recipients"
247:
235:
223:
205:
169:
142:
118:
110:
100:
67:
34:
1284:(18). American Chemical Society (ACS): 4370–4371.
1249:(40). American Chemical Society (ACS): 9874–9875.
1202:(27). American Chemical Society (ACS): 7894–7895.
1134:(17). American Chemical Society (ACS): 4243–4244.
1647:. California Institute of Technology. August 2002
732:"Scots scientist wins Nobel Prize for chemistry"
841:
839:
407:He is considered to be one of the founders of
3606:
3328:
1928:
1667:"Caltech Faculty Awards and Honors 2004–2005"
1645:"MacMillan Awarded Sloan Research Fellowship"
8:
1796:"Past Recipients of the Harrison Howe Award"
1166:Princeton University Department of Chemistry
1378:"Photoredox Catalysis in Organic Chemistry"
3613:
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3321:
3313:
1935:
1921:
1913:
1905:
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151:Member of the National Academy of Sciences
56:
31:
4040:Scottish expatriates in the United States
1847:"MacMillan To Laud Graduates' Resilience"
1466:
1409:
1352:
1081:
4015:UC Berkeley College of Chemistry faculty
1278:Journal of the American Chemical Society
1243:Journal of the American Chemical Society
1196:Journal of the American Chemical Society
1128:Journal of the American Chemical Society
534:Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh
3965:University of California, Irvine alumni
1750:American Academy of Arts & Sciences
1014:MacMillan, David William Cross (1996).
590:
502:for services to chemistry and science.
1626:
1616:
1587:(Supplement). 1 June 2022. p. B2.
984:
982:
980:
978:
976:
974:
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895:
893:
528:American Academy of Arts and Sciences
326:, where he worked with Ernie Colvin.
19:For the American sound engineer, see
7:
3955:People educated at Bellshill Academy
730:Russell, Jennifer (6 October 2021).
16:Scottish organic chemist (born 1968)
3960:Alumni of the University of Glasgow
847:"The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2021"
465:As of March 2024, MacMillan has an
403:First generation MacMillan catalyst
291:"for the development of asymmetric
678:Paterson, Laura (6 October 2021).
526:2012 – Elected as a member of the
382:University of California, Berkeley
192:University of California, Berkeley
182:California Institute of Technology
14:
1551:Mesquita, Diego (13 April 2024).
268:Sir David William Cross MacMillan
2165:
1876:
1382:The Journal of Organic Chemistry
1020:University of California, Irvine
335:University of California, Irvine
315:, in 1968 and grew up in nearby
187:University of California, Irvine
132:University of California, Irvine
21:David MacMillan (sound engineer)
562:North Carolina State University
548:2018 – Elected a member of the
532:2013 – Elected a Corresponding
516:of Royal Institute of Chemistry
353:. He earned his Ph.D. in 1996.
25:David McMillan (disambiguation)
3370:(United Kingdom/United States)
1775:The Royal Society of Edinburgh
1168:. 21 July 2014. Archived from
1:
4035:People from North Lanarkshire
4010:21st-century British chemists
4005:20th-century British chemists
1598:Newsroom, The (8 June 2022).
349:isolated from the soft coral
72:David William Cross MacMillan
3995:Princeton University faculty
3985:Nobel laureates in Chemistry
3975:Fellows of the Royal Society
1512:publications indexed by the
994:National Academy of Sciences
550:National Academy of Sciences
236:Other academic advisors
3521:(Netherlands/United States)
3424:(Philippines/United States)
521:Fellow of the Royal Society
4056:
3832:Krishnaswamy VijayRaghavan
1083:10.1038/d41586-021-02704-2
539:2015 – Harrison Howe Award
460:Royal Society of Chemistry
440:Friedel-Crafts alkylations
436:1,3-dipolar cycloadditions
18:
3528:
3394:(Tanzania/United Kingdom)
2163:
1559:(in Brazilian Portuguese)
1532:(in Brazilian Portuguese)
508:Sloan Research Fellowship
261:
162:
55:
4020:Scottish Nobel laureates
3990:British organic chemists
3089:Venkatraman Ramakrishnan
2368:Wendell Meredith Stanley
1948:Nobel Prize in Chemistry
1516:bibliographic database.
1492:publications indexed by
556:Nobel Prize in Chemistry
473:and of 115 according to
299:Education and early life
285:Nobel Prize in Chemistry
156:Nobel Prize in Chemistry
23:. For other people, see
4025:British Nobel laureates
3827:Mathukumalli Vidyasagar
3654:Shankar Balasubramanian
3485:(Lebanon/United States)
1518:(subscription required)
1459:10.1126/science.1161976
1394:10.1021/acs.joc.6b01449
579:List of Nobel laureates
377:complexes (Sn(II)box).
343:7-(−)-deacetoxyalcyonin
3534:Nobel Prize recipients
3515:(Canada/United States)
3509:(Israel/United States)
3464:Physiology or Medicine
3253:Emmanuelle Charpentier
3241:M. Stanley Whittingham
2212:Hans von Euler-Chelpin
1746:"David W.C. MacMillan"
871:Service, Purdue News.
628:"David W.C. MacMillan"
560:2024 - Honorary Ph.D,
404:
345:acetate, a eunicellin
303:MacMillan was born in
3860:Timothy John Williams
3771:Trevor John McDougall
2623:Christian B. Anfinsen
2263:Frédéric Joliot-Curie
788:"The MacMillan Group"
500:2022 Birthday Honours
432:Diels-Alder reactions
402:
324:University of Glasgow
123:University of Glasgow
3731:Chandrashekhar Khare
3285:Karl Barry Sharpless
2782:Dudley R. Herschbach
2607:Luis Federico Leloir
606:Princeton University
469:of 125 according to
394:Princeton University
281:Princeton University
177:Princeton University
3899:Avelino Corma Canos
3277:Carolyn R. Bertozzi
3189:Jean-Pierre Sauvage
2926:Jens Christian Skou
2894:F. Sherwood Rowland
2806:Charles J. Pedersen
2770:Herbert A. Hauptman
2463:Vincent du Vigneaud
2080:Richard Willstätter
1964:Jacobus van 't Hoff
1451:2008Sci...322...77N
1074:2021Natur.598..247C
514:Corday-Morgan medal
421:MacMillan catalysts
396:in September 2006.
357:Career and research
147:Corday-Morgan medal
3237:John B. Goodenough
3165:William E. Moerner
3045:Richard R. Schrock
3017:Roderick MacKinnon
2989:K. Barry Sharpless
2814:Johann Deisenhofer
2643:Geoffrey Wilkinson
2639:Ernst Otto Fischer
2563:Robert S. Mulliken
2499:Jaroslav Heyrovský
2447:Hermann Staudinger
2267:Irène Joliot-Curie
1904:on Nobelprize.org
1886:has a profile for
1827:on 22 October 2017
1699:"New Fellows 2012"
1629:has generic name (
1584:The London Gazette
824:. 15 December 2016
684:www.standard.co.uk
544:Ryoji Noyori Prize
490:Honours and awards
405:
367:Harvard University
197:Harvard University
4000:Scottish chemists
3932:
3931:
3894:Ralph J. Cicerone
3822:Hywel Rhys Thomas
3807:Margaret Robinson
3691:Garret FitzGerald
3681:Michele Dougherty
3671:Jeremy Burroughes
3644:Varinder Aggarwal
3588:
3587:
3494:Economic Sciences
3483:Ardem Patapoutian
3392:Abdulrazak Gurnah
3310:
3309:
3293:Moungi G. Bawendi
3213:Richard Henderson
3057:Roger D. Kornberg
3025:Aaron Ciechanover
2858:Rudolph A. Marcus
2762:Robert Merrifield
2698:Peter D. Mitchell
2471:Cyril Hinshelwood
2232:Friedrich Bergius
2156:Richard Zsigmondy
2072:Theodore Richards
2020:Ernest Rutherford
1892:
1725:The Royal Society
1679:on 11 August 2011
1388:(16): 6898–6926.
1337:10.1021/cr300503r
1290:10.1021/ja015717g
1255:10.1021/ja005517p
1208:10.1021/ja025981p
1172:on 7 October 2021
1162:"David MacMillan"
1140:10.1021/ja000092s
990:"David MacMillan"
818:"David MacMillan"
761:uk.news.yahoo.com
519:2012 – Elected a
444:Michael additions
351:Eunicella stricta
309:North Lanarkshire
265:
264:
248:Doctoral students
164:Scientific career
114:Bellshill Academy
62:MacMillan in 2021
4047:
4030:Knights Bachelor
3801:Michael Petrides
3706:Alasdair Houston
3615:
3608:
3601:
3592:
3536:
3441:Klaus Hasselmann
3337:
3330:
3323:
3314:
3303:
3301:Alexei I. Ekimov
3287:
3281:Morten P. Meldal
3271:
3259:
3247:
3231:
3215:
3205:Jacques Dubochet
3199:
3183:
3167:
3151:
3135:
3129:Robert Lefkowitz
3123:
3115:
3099:
3093:Thomas A. Steitz
3083:
3067:
3059:
3051:
3041:Robert H. Grubbs
3035:
3019:
3007:
2991:
2964:
2962:Hideki Shirakawa
2948:
2940:
2928:
2912:
2896:
2880:
2872:
2860:
2852:
2850:Richard R. Ernst
2844:
2836:
2824:
2808:
2792:
2776:
2764:
2756:
2748:
2740:
2728:
2726:Frederick Sanger
2712:
2706:Herbert C. Brown
2700:
2692:
2684:
2682:William Lipscomb
2665:
2653:
2645:
2633:
2617:
2615:Gerhard Herzberg
2609:
2601:
2589:
2581:
2565:
2557:
2549:
2541:
2529:
2517:
2509:
2501:
2493:
2491:Frederick Sanger
2485:
2477:
2475:Nikolay Semyonov
2465:
2457:
2449:
2441:
2429:
2427:Glenn T. Seaborg
2406:
2394:
2386:
2378:
2370:
2354:
2352:Artturi Virtanen
2346:
2338:
2336:George de Hevesy
2330:
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2316:
2315:
2309:
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2289:
2277:
2269:
2257:
2249:
2248:
2242:
2234:
2222:
2214:
2202:
2194:
2192:Heinrich Wieland
2186:
2184:Theodor Svedberg
2169:
2168:
2158:
2150:
2149:
2143:
2135:
2127:
2119:
2111:
2110:
2104:
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2095:
2089:
2088:
2082:
2074:
2066:
2058:
2046:
2038:
2030:
2022:
2014:
2006:
1998:
1996:Adolf von Baeyer
1990:
1982:
1980:Svante Arrhenius
1974:
1966:
1937:
1930:
1923:
1914:
1909:
1890:
1889:David MacMillan
1880:
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1717:
1711:
1710:
1708:
1706:
1695:
1689:
1688:
1686:
1684:
1678:
1671:
1663:
1657:
1656:
1654:
1652:
1641:
1635:
1634:
1628:
1624:
1622:
1614:
1612:
1610:
1595:
1589:
1588:
1575:
1569:
1568:
1566:
1564:
1548:
1542:
1541:
1539:
1537:
1526:
1520:
1519:
1507:
1501:
1500:
1487:
1481:
1480:
1470:
1430:
1424:
1423:
1413:
1373:
1367:
1366:
1356:
1331:(7): 5322–5363.
1325:Chemical Reviews
1316:
1310:
1309:
1273:
1267:
1266:
1234:
1228:
1227:
1191:
1182:
1181:
1179:
1177:
1158:
1152:
1151:
1123:
1112:
1111:
1085:
1053:
1040:
1039:
1018:(Ph.D. thesis).
1011:
1005:
1004:
1002:
1000:
986:
967:
966:
964:
962:
948:
942:
941:
939:
937:
923:
917:
916:
914:
912:
907:. 7 October 2021
897:
888:
887:
885:
883:
868:
862:
861:
859:
857:
843:
834:
833:
831:
829:
814:
808:
807:
805:
803:
794:. Archived from
784:
778:
772:
771:
769:
767:
753:
747:
746:
744:
742:
727:
721:
720:
718:
716:
711:. 6 October 2021
701:
695:
694:
692:
690:
675:
669:
668:
666:
664:
659:. 7 October 2021
649:
643:
642:
640:
638:
632:Nobel Foundation
624:
618:
617:
615:
613:
608:. 6 October 2021
598:
455:Chemical Science
429:
390:Earle C. Anthony
344:
339:tetrahydrofurans
278:
239:Ernest W. Colvin
230:Larry E. Overman
225:Doctoral advisor
219:
95:, United Kingdom
85:
81:
79:
60:
50:
32:
4055:
4054:
4050:
4049:
4048:
4046:
4045:
4044:
3935:
3934:
3933:
3928:
3924:Reinhard Genzel
3914:Paul R. Ehrlich
3877:
3867:Stephen Withers
3842:Gabriel Waksman
3837:Tejinder Virdee
3766:David MacMillan
3741:Tony Kouzarides
3736:David Klenerman
3686:Christopher Dye
3660:Philip Bartlett
3632:
3619:
3589:
3584:
3532:
3524:
3488:
3479:(United States)
3458:
3449:(United States)
3427:
3397:
3373:
3368:David MacMillan
3348:
3341:
3311:
3306:
3290:
3274:
3265:David MacMillan
3262:
3257:Jennifer Doudna
3250:
3234:
3218:
3202:
3193:Fraser Stoddart
3186:
3177:Paul L. Modrich
3170:
3154:
3138:
3126:
3118:
3113:Ei-ichi Negishi
3105:Richard F. Heck
3102:
3086:
3073:Osamu Shimomura
3070:
3062:
3054:
3038:
3022:
3010:
2994:
2981:William Knowles
2978:
2967:
2958:Alan MacDiarmid
2951:
2943:
2931:
2915:
2910:Richard Smalley
2899:
2886:Paul J. Crutzen
2883:
2875:
2863:
2855:
2847:
2839:
2827:
2811:
2802:Jean-Marie Lehn
2795:
2779:
2767:
2759:
2751:
2743:
2731:
2715:
2703:
2695:
2687:
2679:
2668:
2663:Vladimir Prelog
2656:
2648:
2636:
2620:
2612:
2604:
2592:
2584:
2568:
2560:
2555:Robert Woodward
2552:
2547:Dorothy Hodgkin
2544:
2532:
2520:
2512:
2504:
2496:
2488:
2480:
2468:
2460:
2452:
2444:
2432:
2420:
2409:
2397:
2392:William Giauque
2389:
2381:
2376:Robert Robinson
2373:
2360:James B. Sumner
2357:
2349:
2341:
2333:
2327:
2326:
2320:
2319:
2313:
2312:
2307:Leopold Ružička
2303:Adolf Butenandt
2300:
2292:
2280:
2272:
2260:
2252:
2246:
2245:
2240:Irving Langmuir
2237:
2225:
2217:
2205:
2197:
2189:
2181:
2170:
2166:
2161:
2153:
2147:
2146:
2138:
2130:
2125:Frederick Soddy
2122:
2114:
2108:
2107:
2099:
2093:
2092:
2086:
2085:
2077:
2069:
2061:
2052:Victor Grignard
2049:
2041:
2033:
2028:Wilhelm Ostwald
2025:
2017:
2009:
2001:
1993:
1985:
1977:
1969:
1961:
1950:
1941:
1902:David MacMillan
1898:
1897:
1896:
1881:
1877:
1872:
1867:
1866:
1856:
1854:
1845:
1844:
1840:
1830:
1828:
1815:
1814:
1810:
1800:
1798:
1794:
1793:
1789:
1779:
1777:
1769:
1768:
1764:
1754:
1752:
1744:
1743:
1739:
1729:
1727:
1719:
1718:
1714:
1704:
1702:
1701:. Royal Society
1697:
1696:
1692:
1682:
1680:
1676:
1669:
1665:
1664:
1660:
1650:
1648:
1643:
1642:
1638:
1625:
1615:
1608:
1606:
1597:
1596:
1592:
1577:
1576:
1572:
1562:
1560:
1550:
1549:
1545:
1535:
1533:
1528:
1527:
1523:
1517:
1510:David MacMillan
1508:
1504:
1490:David MacMillan
1488:
1484:
1445:(5898): 77–80.
1432:
1431:
1427:
1375:
1374:
1370:
1318:
1317:
1313:
1275:
1274:
1270:
1236:
1235:
1231:
1193:
1192:
1185:
1175:
1173:
1160:
1159:
1155:
1125:
1124:
1115:
1055:
1054:
1043:
1013:
1012:
1008:
998:
996:
988:
987:
970:
960:
958:
950:
949:
945:
935:
933:
925:
924:
920:
910:
908:
899:
898:
891:
881:
879:
870:
869:
865:
855:
853:
845:
844:
837:
827:
825:
816:
815:
811:
801:
799:
798:on 21 July 2020
792:Macmillan Group
786:
785:
781:
775:
765:
763:
755:
754:
750:
740:
738:
729:
728:
724:
714:
712:
703:
702:
698:
688:
686:
677:
676:
672:
662:
660:
651:
650:
646:
636:
634:
626:
625:
621:
611:
609:
600:
599:
592:
587:
570:
492:
483:
481:Visit to Brasil
423:
417:imidazolidinone
409:organocatalysis
359:
342:
301:
293:organocatalysis
270:
240:
217:
201:
154:
149:
130:
119:Alma mater
105:
96:
86:
83:
77:
75:
74:
73:
63:
51:
42:
40:
39:David MacMillan
37:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4053:
4051:
4043:
4042:
4037:
4032:
4027:
4022:
4017:
4012:
4007:
4002:
3997:
3992:
3987:
3982:
3977:
3972:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3937:
3936:
3930:
3929:
3927:
3926:
3921:
3919:Zhou Guangzhao
3916:
3911:
3906:
3901:
3896:
3891:
3889:Bonnie Bassler
3885:
3883:
3879:
3878:
3876:
3875:
3873:Daniel Wolpert
3870:
3863:
3856:
3849:
3844:
3839:
3834:
3829:
3824:
3819:
3814:
3809:
3804:
3797:
3790:
3783:
3778:
3773:
3768:
3763:
3758:
3753:
3748:
3743:
3738:
3733:
3728:
3723:
3718:
3713:
3708:
3703:
3701:Hermann Hauser
3698:
3696:Patrick Fowler
3693:
3688:
3683:
3678:
3673:
3668:
3663:
3656:
3651:
3646:
3640:
3638:
3634:
3633:
3620:
3618:
3617:
3610:
3603:
3595:
3586:
3585:
3583:
3582:
3577:
3572:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3542:
3537:
3529:
3526:
3525:
3523:
3522:
3516:
3510:
3507:Joshua Angrist
3503:
3501:
3490:
3489:
3487:
3486:
3480:
3473:
3471:
3460:
3459:
3457:
3456:
3453:Giorgio Parisi
3450:
3447:Syukuro Manabe
3444:
3437:
3435:
3429:
3428:
3426:
3425:
3419:
3416:Dmitry Muratov
3412:
3410:
3399:
3398:
3396:
3395:
3388:
3386:
3375:
3374:
3372:
3371:
3365:
3358:
3356:
3350:
3349:
3342:
3340:
3339:
3332:
3325:
3317:
3308:
3307:
3305:
3304:
3288:
3272:
3260:
3248:
3232:
3225:Gregory Winter
3221:Frances Arnold
3216:
3200:
3184:
3168:
3152:
3145:Michael Levitt
3141:Martin Karplus
3136:
3124:
3116:
3100:
3084:
3081:Roger Y. Tsien
3077:Martin Chalfie
3068:
3060:
3052:
3036:
3020:
3008:
2992:
2975:
2973:
2969:
2968:
2966:
2965:
2954:Alan J. Heeger
2949:
2941:
2929:
2922:John E. Walker
2913:
2897:
2881:
2873:
2861:
2853:
2845:
2837:
2825:
2822:Hartmut Michel
2809:
2798:Donald J. Cram
2793:
2777:
2765:
2757:
2749:
2741:
2738:Roald Hoffmann
2729:
2722:Walter Gilbert
2713:
2701:
2693:
2690:Ilya Prigogine
2685:
2676:
2674:
2670:
2669:
2667:
2666:
2659:John Cornforth
2654:
2646:
2634:
2627:Stanford Moore
2618:
2610:
2602:
2590:
2582:
2575:Ronald Norrish
2566:
2558:
2550:
2542:
2530:
2518:
2510:
2502:
2494:
2486:
2483:Alexander Todd
2478:
2466:
2458:
2450:
2442:
2430:
2423:Edwin McMillan
2417:
2415:
2411:
2410:
2408:
2407:
2395:
2387:
2379:
2371:
2355:
2347:
2339:
2331:
2324:
2317:
2310:
2298:
2290:
2283:Norman Haworth
2278:
2270:
2258:
2250:
2243:
2235:
2223:
2215:
2203:
2195:
2187:
2178:
2176:
2172:
2171:
2164:
2162:
2160:
2159:
2151:
2144:
2136:
2128:
2120:
2117:Walther Nernst
2112:
2105:
2097:
2090:
2083:
2075:
2067:
2059:
2047:
2039:
2031:
2023:
2015:
2012:Eduard Buchner
2007:
1999:
1991:
1988:William Ramsay
1983:
1975:
1967:
1958:
1956:
1952:
1951:
1942:
1940:
1939:
1932:
1925:
1917:
1911:
1910:
1882:
1875:
1874:
1873:
1871:
1870:External links
1868:
1865:
1864:
1838:
1808:
1787:
1762:
1737:
1712:
1690:
1658:
1636:
1590:
1570:
1543:
1521:
1502:
1494:Google Scholar
1482:
1425:
1368:
1311:
1268:
1229:
1183:
1153:
1113:
1041:
1006:
968:
943:
931:HeraldScotland
918:
889:
877:www.purdue.edu
863:
851:NobelPrize.org
835:
809:
779:
773:
748:
722:
696:
670:
644:
619:
589:
588:
586:
583:
582:
581:
576:
569:
566:
565:
564:
558:
552:
546:
540:
537:
530:
524:
517:
510:
494:MacMillan was
491:
488:
482:
479:
471:Google Scholar
358:
355:
317:New Stevenston
300:
297:
263:
262:
259:
258:
249:
245:
244:
242:David A. Evans
237:
233:
232:
227:
221:
220:
209:
203:
202:
200:
199:
194:
189:
184:
179:
173:
171:
167:
166:
160:
159:
144:
140:
139:
120:
116:
115:
112:
108:
107:
104:United Kingdom
102:
98:
97:
87:
71:
69:
65:
64:
61:
53:
52:
41:
38:
35:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4052:
4041:
4038:
4036:
4033:
4031:
4028:
4026:
4023:
4021:
4018:
4016:
4013:
4011:
4008:
4006:
4003:
4001:
3998:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
3986:
3983:
3981:
3978:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3968:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3950:Living people
3948:
3946:
3943:
3942:
3940:
3925:
3922:
3920:
3917:
3915:
3912:
3910:
3909:Denis Duboule
3907:
3905:
3904:Jack E. Dixon
3902:
3900:
3897:
3895:
3892:
3890:
3887:
3886:
3884:
3880:
3874:
3871:
3869:
3868:
3864:
3862:
3861:
3857:
3855:
3854:
3850:
3848:
3845:
3843:
3840:
3838:
3835:
3833:
3830:
3828:
3825:
3823:
3820:
3818:
3815:
3813:
3812:Brian Schmidt
3810:
3808:
3805:
3803:
3802:
3798:
3796:
3795:
3791:
3789:
3788:
3784:
3782:
3781:Andrew Millar
3779:
3777:
3776:John McNamara
3774:
3772:
3769:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3761:Ian MacLennan
3759:
3757:
3754:
3752:
3749:
3747:
3746:Russell Lande
3744:
3742:
3739:
3737:
3734:
3732:
3729:
3727:
3726:Rich Kerswell
3724:
3722:
3721:Dominic Joyce
3719:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3704:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3692:
3689:
3687:
3684:
3682:
3679:
3677:
3676:Gordon Dougan
3674:
3672:
3669:
3667:
3664:
3662:
3661:
3657:
3655:
3652:
3650:
3649:John Aggleton
3647:
3645:
3642:
3641:
3639:
3635:
3631:
3627:
3626:Royal Society
3623:
3616:
3611:
3609:
3604:
3602:
3597:
3596:
3593:
3581:
3578:
3576:
3573:
3571:
3568:
3566:
3563:
3561:
3558:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3535:
3531:
3530:
3527:
3520:
3517:
3514:
3511:
3508:
3505:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3495:
3491:
3484:
3481:
3478:
3475:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3465:
3461:
3454:
3451:
3448:
3445:
3442:
3439:
3438:
3436:
3434:
3430:
3423:
3420:
3417:
3414:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3404:
3400:
3393:
3390:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3380:
3376:
3369:
3366:
3363:
3362:Benjamin List
3360:
3359:
3357:
3355:
3351:
3346:
3338:
3333:
3331:
3326:
3324:
3319:
3318:
3315:
3302:
3298:
3297:Louis E. Brus
3294:
3289:
3286:
3282:
3278:
3273:
3270:
3269:Benjamin List
3266:
3261:
3258:
3254:
3249:
3246:
3245:Akira Yoshino
3242:
3238:
3233:
3230:
3226:
3222:
3217:
3214:
3210:
3209:Joachim Frank
3206:
3201:
3198:
3194:
3190:
3185:
3182:
3178:
3174:
3173:Tomas Lindahl
3169:
3166:
3162:
3158:
3153:
3150:
3149:Arieh Warshel
3146:
3142:
3137:
3134:
3133:Brian Kobilka
3130:
3125:
3122:
3121:Dan Shechtman
3117:
3114:
3110:
3106:
3101:
3098:
3097:Ada E. Yonath
3094:
3090:
3085:
3082:
3078:
3074:
3069:
3066:
3061:
3058:
3053:
3050:
3046:
3042:
3037:
3034:
3030:
3029:Avram Hershko
3026:
3021:
3018:
3014:
3009:
3006:
3005:Kurt Wüthrich
3002:
3001:Koichi Tanaka
2998:
2993:
2990:
2986:
2982:
2977:
2976:
2974:
2970:
2963:
2959:
2955:
2950:
2947:
2942:
2939:
2935:
2930:
2927:
2923:
2919:
2918:Paul D. Boyer
2914:
2911:
2907:
2903:
2898:
2895:
2891:
2887:
2882:
2879:
2874:
2871:
2870:Michael Smith
2867:
2862:
2859:
2854:
2851:
2846:
2843:
2838:
2835:
2831:
2830:Sidney Altman
2826:
2823:
2819:
2815:
2810:
2807:
2803:
2799:
2794:
2791:
2787:
2783:
2778:
2775:
2771:
2766:
2763:
2758:
2755:
2750:
2747:
2742:
2739:
2735:
2734:Kenichi Fukui
2730:
2727:
2723:
2719:
2714:
2711:
2707:
2702:
2699:
2694:
2691:
2686:
2683:
2678:
2677:
2675:
2671:
2664:
2660:
2655:
2652:
2647:
2644:
2640:
2635:
2632:
2631:William Stein
2628:
2624:
2619:
2616:
2611:
2608:
2603:
2600:
2596:
2591:
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3109:Akira Suzuki
3065:Gerhard Ertl
3049:Yves Chauvin
2997:John B. Fenn
2985:Ryoji Noyori
2972:2001–present
2946:Ahmed Zewail
2906:Harold Kroto
2890:Mario Molina
2818:Robert Huber
2790:John Polanyi
2774:Jerome Karle
2710:Georg Wittig
2595:Derek Barton
2587:Lars Onsager
2539:Giulio Natta
2535:Karl Ziegler
2527:John Kendrew
2295:Richard Kuhn
2220:Hans Fischer
2036:Otto Wallach
1972:Emil Fischer
1888:
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1853:. 1 May 2024
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1825:the original
1821:www.ssocj.jp
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3716:Steve Jones
3422:Maria Ressa
3345:Nobel Prize
3197:Ben Feringa
3181:Aziz Sancar
3161:Stefan Hell
3157:Eric Betzig
2934:Walter Kohn
2902:Robert Curl
2878:George Olah
2866:Kary Mullis
2842:Elias Corey
2834:Thomas Cech
2786:Yuan T. Lee
2754:Henry Taube
2287:Paul Karrer
2275:Peter Debye
2255:Harold Urey
2141:Fritz Pregl
2102:Fritz Haber
2044:Marie Curie
1627:|last=
1579:"No. 63714"
424: [
419:catalysts.
363:David Evans
347:diterpenoid
101:Citizenship
3939:Categories
3711:Chris Hull
3666:Alan Bundy
3513:David Card
3379:Literature
3033:Irwin Rose
3013:Peter Agre
2938:John Pople
2746:Aaron Klug
2651:Paul Flory
2599:Odd Hassel
2523:Max Perutz
2404:Kurt Alder
2400:Otto Diels
2228:Carl Bosch
1891:(Q5237001)
1831:2 November
1780:1 February
936:9 November
663:15 October
637:23 January
585:References
78:1968-03-16
3756:Eddy Liew
3443:(Germany)
3364:(Germany)
3354:Chemistry
3347:laureates
2718:Paul Berg
2673:1976–2000
2414:1951–1975
2344:Otto Hahn
2175:1926–1950
1955:1901–1925
1944:Laureates
1801:7 October
1651:6 October
1619:cite news
1402:0022-3263
1345:0009-2665
1298:0002-7863
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1216:0002-7863
1176:7 October
1148:0002-7863
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856:6 October
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413:chirality
373:-derived
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1420:27477076
1363:23509883
1306:11457218
1224:12095321
1100:34616090
1032:ProQuest
1028:35966904
905:BBC News
709:BBC News
657:BBC News
496:knighted
313:Scotland
93:Scotland
3882:Foreign
3637:Fellows
3630:in 2012
3624:of the
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3455:(Italy)
3433:Physics
1946:of the
1884:Scholia
1755:15 June
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554:2021 –
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512:2004 –
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