42:
1796:
1650:
1587:"We remember the suffering and the death of Jews and all those others who were persecuted in World War II. ... We commemorate the days of April in 1945 when American and Allied Troops liberated Nazi death camps. ... The tragedy ... took place ... in our life time. We share the wounds of the survivors. We recall the pain only because we must never permit it to come again. ... Our spirit is strengthened by remembering and our hope is in our strength".
1780:
1922:, and reports about them could be regarded as mere propaganda. Additionally, Eisenhower's words—"that the American GI did not always understand what he was fighting for, so he should see this evidence, to understand, at least, what he was fighting against"—became, Resnicoff successfully argued, the foundation of an historic military effort to remember and learn from the Holocaust that today's military had the duty to honor and carry on.
1959:
1943:
1654:
1657:
1656:
1652:
1651:
1658:
1655:
1410:
1762:
of the evil that followed the swastika. Mankind had long experience with savagery and slaughter before. Yet in places such as
Auschwitz and Dachau and Buchenwald, the world saw something new and terrible: the state-sanctioned extermination of a people, carried out with the chilling industrial efficiency of a so-called modern nation.
1881:
As an integral part of the commitment to remember, the U.S. Holocaust
Memorial Council and the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum have undertaken a number of additional activities over the years to broaden public understanding of the Holocaust, to encourage preservation of artifacts and documents, and to
1807:
In addition to coordinating the
National Civic Commemoration, ceremonies and educational programs during the week of the DRVH are regularly held throughout the country, sponsored by Governors, Mayors, veterans groups, religious groups, schools, and military ships and stations throughout the world. In
1606:
As we briefly lay aside the problems and the promises confronting our nation today to memorialize the supreme tragedy of more than forty years ago, there is no more appropriate location in which to do this than here in the
Capitol Rotunda. This Rotunda is the symbol of all that the unspeakable crimes
1761:
Today, we call what happened "genocide", but when the
Holocaust started, this word did not yet exist. In a 1941 radio address, Churchill spoke of the horrors the Nazis were visiting on innocent civilians in Russia. He said, "We are in the presence of a crime without a name." It is an apt description
1505:
6/22/1978 – OFFICIAL TITLE AS INTRODUCED: A resolution designating April 28 and 29 of 1979 as "Days of
Remembrance of Victims of the Holocaust". Senator John Danforth of Missouri, whom I commend for having originated the resolution, chose April 28 and 29, because it was on these dates, in 1945, that
2051:
Our challenge today is to insist that time will not become the Nazis' friend, that time will not fade our sense of specificity, the uniqueness of the
Holocaust, that time will not lead us to make the Holocaust into an abstraction. Our challenge today is to remember the Holocaust, for if we remember
1757:
This is a place devoted to memory. Inside this building are etched the words of the
Prophet Isaiah: "You are my witness." As part of this witness, these walls show how one of the world's most advanced nations embraced a policy aimed at the annihilation of the Jewish people. These walls help restore
1769:
You who are survivors know why the
Holocaust must be taught to every generation. You who lost your families to the gas chambers of Europe watch as Jewish cemeteries and synagogues across that continent are defaced and defiled. You who bear the tattoos of death camps hear the leader of Iran declare
1575:
The United States
Holocaust Memorial Council (USHMC) was established in 1980 by Public Law 96-388 to coordinate an annual, national civic commemoration of the DRVH in Washington, D.C.; to oversee the creation of the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum and to provide support for State and local
1986:
The DOD Guide included background information on the history of the DRVH and a sample ceremony for military installations. It also included materials that could be used in remembrance and educational programs and ceremonies, divided into eight sections: (1) The Liberators; (2) The Horror; (3) The
1765:
Some may be tempted to ask: Why have a museum dedicated to such a dark subject? The men and women who built this museum will tell you: Because evil is not just a chapter in history; it is a reality in the human heart. So this museum serves as a living reminder of what happens when good and decent
1682:
The Holocaust was not simply a throwback to medieval torture or archaic barbarism, but a thoroughly modern expression of bureaucratic organization, industrial management, scientific achievement, and technological sophistication. The entire apparatus of the German bureaucracy was marshaled in the
1674:
and their collaborators as a central act of state during the Second World War; as night descended, millions of other peoples were swept into this net of death. It was a crime unique in the annals of human history, different not only in the quantity of violence—the sheer numbers killed—but in its
1563:
To truly commemorate the victims of the Holocaust, we must harness the outrage of our memories to banish all human oppression from the world. We must recognize that when any fellow human being is stripped of humanity; when any person is turned into an object of repression; tortured or defiled or
1889:
and the countries of Belgium, Canada, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, France, The Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Polish People's Republic, Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, the USSR, and the United Kingdom. Also participating were World War II veterans from every state in the Union, who had
1758:
the humanity of the millions who were loaded into trains and murdered by men who considered themselves cultured. And these walls remind us that the Holocaust was not inevitable; it was allowed to gather strength and force only because of the world's weakness and appeasement in the face of evil.
1678:
The concept of the annihilation of an entire people, as distinguished from their subjugation, was unprecedented; never before in human history had genocide been an all-pervasive government policy unaffected by territorial or economic advantage and unchecked by moral or religious constraints....
1695:, stressing that remembrance programs must remember the horror of the Holocaust in specific anti-Jewish terms, but not only in those terms: remembrance programs must understand that the lessons of the Holocaust include a rejection of all forms of discrimination, prejudice, bigotry, and hatred:
1966:
Support for continued military involvement in this effort included the President in his role as Commander-in-Chief, and both the first and second editions of the Department of Defense Guide included signed Presidential letters endorsing the effort. In 1984, the first official year of military
2033:
is a testament to the Americans who liberated the camps, and it is a memorial to those who perished. But it is also a symbol of the strong helping the weak, not persecuting them. It is a vision of one human being supporting another. It is a tribute to the best of America's dreams: freedom,
1967:
involvement, Rabbi Seymour Siegel, Executive Director of the United States Holocaust Memorial Council, met Vice Admiral Edward Martin, Commander, United States Sixth Fleet. As a result of that meeting, the first shipboard Holocaust Days of Remembrance Ceremony was conducted on board
1906:, to convince the Department of Defense to participate in the national DRVH were successful. For a number of years he had been making the case at many levels of military leadership that General Eisenhower had already initiated a remembrance program when, after U.S. forces liberated
1571:
On September 27, 1979, the Commission presented its report to the President, recommending the establishment of a national Holocaust memorial museum in Washington, D.C. with three main components: a national museum/memorial, an educational foundation, and a Committee on Conscience.
1735:
From the Holocaust, we are reminded that humans can exhibit both depravity and heroism. The victims of Nazi persecution demonstrated tremendous spiritual fortitude and resistance. There was also the physical and spiritual heroism of those who risked their lives to save others.
1716:
On a very basic level, therefore, the Holocaust must be confronted in terms of the specific evil of anti-Semitism—virulent hatred of the Jewish people and the Jewish faith. An immediate response to the Holocaust must be a commitment to combat prejudice wherever it might exist.
1939:). Later, the Department of Defense, in cooperation with the United Holocaust Memorial Council, and the Anti-Defamation League of B'nai B'rith, created the official Department of Defense Guide for remembrance ceremonies on all U.S. military ships and stations.
1509:
A resolution designating April 28 and 29 of 1979 as "Days of Remembrance of Victims of the Holocaust". Senator John Danforth of Missouri chose April 28 and 29, because it was on these dates, in 1945, that American troops liberated the Dachau concentration camp.
1925:
Efforts to drive military involvement took a significant step forward when Colonel Harvey T. Kaplan, U.S. Army, the Executive Director of the Defense Equal Opportunity Council, lent his strong support to the effort, and on April 1, 1984, Secretary of Defense
1770:
that the Holocaust is a myth. You who have found refuge in a Jewish homeland know that tyrants and terrorists have vowed to wipe it from the map. And you who have survived evil know that the only way to defeat it is to look it in the face and not back down.
2026:
depicts an American soldier carrying a survivor out of a concentration camp. The chests of the rescuer and rescued are joined, as if sharing one heart. The way that the survivor's body is cradled in the arms of his liberator reflects comfort and trust.
1725:
From the Holocaust, we begin to understand the dangers of all forms of discrimination, prejudice, and bigotry; hatreds which, in their extreme forms, can lead to mass slaughter and genocide—and, on the personal level, can endanger our ethical being.
1636:
the Holocaust, we pray: if the time has not yet dawned when we can all proclaim our faith in God, then let us say, at least, that we admit we are not gods ourselves. If we cannot yet see the face of God in others, then let us see, at least,
1675:
manner and purpose as a mass criminal enterprise organized by the state against defenseless civilian populations. The decision to kill every Jew everywhere in Europe: the definition of Jew as target for death transcended all boundaries....
1653:
1536:
1-201. The Commission shall submit a report to the President and the Secretary of the Interior containing its recommendation with respect to the establishment and maintenance of an appropriate memorial to those who perished in the
2008:, the Polish-born artist who died on June 4, 1987. His artistic goal was to embody in bronze a daring vision: in the face of sorrow and tragedies, he asserted that hope can triumph despite atrocity. The sculpture is located in
1239:
1559:
We must learn not only about the vulnerability of life, but of the value of human life. We must remember the terrible price paid for bigotry and hatred and also the terrible price paid for indifference and for silence....
1766:
people avert their eyes from hatred and murder. It honors those who died by serving as the conscience for those who live. And it reminds us that the words "never again" do not refer to the past; they refer to the future.
1930:
signed a memorandum to the military services, urging the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and other military commanders to participate in the annual program for the first time. To support military programs, the
1543:
1-203. The Commission shall recommend appropriate ways for the nation to commemorate April 28 and 29, 1979, which the Congress has resolved shall be called "Days of Remembrance of Victims of the Holocaust".
1610:
Our holding this ceremony here symbolizes the ultimate triumph of these values, which other democratic nations also cherish, over the unspeakable negation of those principles embodied by the Holocaust."
2724:
1946:
Rabbi Seymour Siegel (center), then Executive Director of the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Council, meets the Sixth Fleet Commander, Vice Admiral Edward Martin (right), and Assistant Sixth Fleet Chaplain
1629:
when we deny humanity in others, we destroy humanity within ourselves. When we reject the human, and the holy, in any neighbor's soul, then we unleash the beast, and the barbaric, in our own heart.
2489:
326:
1567:
The world's failure to recognize the moral truth forty years ago permitted the Holocaust to proceed. Our generation—the generation of survivors—will never permit the lesson to be forgotten."
1264:
2533:
1591:
With some few exceptions, the annual National Civic Commemoration has taken place in the Capitol Rotunda, chosen as the appropriate venue, as described in these words by Senator
4816:
3497:
2717:
1172:
1540:
1-202. The Commission's report shall examine the feasibility of obtaining funds for creation and maintenance of the Memorial through contributions of the American people.
2692:
236:
1332:
418:
1885:
One of the earliest events was the 1981 International Liberators Conference of the Department of State, held in Washington, D.C. Official delegations came from the
1396:
822:
1556:"Although words do pale, yet we must speak. We must strive to understand. We must teach the lessons of the Holocaust. And most of all, we ourselves must remember.
4786:
4210:
4330:
1525:. Its mandate was to investigate the creation and maintenance of a memorial to victims of the Holocaust and an appropriate annual commemoration in their memory.
4846:
2710:
2374:
1713:
often took precedence over the war effort—as trains, personnel, and material needed at the front were not allowed to be diverted from death camp assignments.
4856:
2503:
4214:
3273:
1036:
89:
41:
354:
336:
4785:(federal) = federal holidays, (abbreviation) = state/territorial holidays, (religious) = religious holidays, (cultural) = holiday related to a specific
4267:
1732:
From the Holocaust we can examine humans as victims and executioners, oppressors and liberators, collaborators and bystanders, rescuers, and witnesses.
2507:
2340:
1739:
From the Holocaust, we must remember the depths to which humanity might sink; but then we must remember, as well, the heights to which we might aspire.
4851:
4015:
2485:
2271:
1596:
1447:, with state, city, and local ceremonies and programs held in most of the fifty states, and on U.S. military ships and stations around the world. The
2047:
summed up the goal not only for military participation, but for the annual National Days of Remembrance of the Victims of the Holocaust, as a whole:
1962:
U.S. Navy Chaplain Arnold Resnicoff leads the first official Navy shipboard DRVH Service onboard SixthFleet Flagship, USS Puget Sound, Malaga, Spain.
4011:
1277:
1339:
2929:
2797:
2136:
2103:
2078:
1784:
1478:
1448:
1363:
1292:
1233:
1166:
311:
2697:
1950:(left), to discuss the participation of U.S. Navy Sixth Fleet ships in the U.S. annual Days of Remembrance of the Victims of the Holocaust. USS
1795:
4206:
2958:
2569:
1987:
Process of Annihilation; (4) Bystanders and Collaborators; (5) The Response; (6) Resistance and Rescue; (7) The Shadow; (8) America Remembers.
4636:
4388:
4045:
3377:
3099:
2182:
1287:
321:
4458:
1800:
4808:
3507:
1322:
1603:"Today the Congress of the United States pauses in its deliberations to take part in the Days of Remembrance of victims of the Holocaust.
1443:, Holocaust Memorial Day, and continues through the following Sunday, usually in April or May. A National Civic Commemoration is held in
4836:
3617:
3611:
2975:
1688:
1389:
567:
4794:
3766:
2246:
2052:
we will, as our soldiers did, look its evil in the face. ... For memory is our duty to the past, and memory is our duty to the future.
1666:
In 1979, the President's Commission on the Holocaust provided the following definition to help guide the Council and its observances:
1493:
continues as the date for the determination of the 8-day DRVH commemoration. This date also links the DRVH to the anniversary of the
4272:
1932:
607:
1729:
From the Holocaust, we can learn the way evil can be commonplace and acceptable—so that no one takes a stand until it is too late.
1458:
of Missouri, who originated the resolution, chose April 28 and 29 because it was on these dates that American troops liberated the
582:
4672:
4146:
4051:
3789:
2098:
1315:
1107:
1102:
730:
587:
552:
517:
61:
4358:
2224:
4218:
3680:
3523:
3208:
3191:
2632:
2093:
2073:
1992:
1518:
1454:
A House Joint resolution 1014 designated April 28 and 29 of 1979 as "Days of Remembrance of Victims of the Holocaust". Senator
462:
4812:
4518:
3927:
3915:
3503:
3149:
1996:, depicting an American soldier carrying a Holocaust victim. The Guide includes this description of the "cover illustration:
1576:
civic ceremonies in each of the fifty states. Since 1984, the United States military has also taken part in DRVH ceremonies.
1382:
547:
2198:
1149:
482:
3567:
3095:
1911:
1549:
1310:
1004:
688:
572:
562:
527:
522:
467:
266:
2155:
4506:
4470:
4403:
4257:
3987:
3857:
1607:
of the Holocaust tried to eliminate: human rights, individual liberties, the independence of nations living in freedom.
1579:
The first Council-sponsored DRVH national civic commemoration was held on April 30, 1981, in the White House. President
1482:
1272:
1139:
922:
772:
612:
592:
492:
472:
110:
4068:
3993:
3833:
3664:
3623:
2821:
2108:
1548:
On April 24, 1979, in anticipation of the Commission's report, the first National Civic Commemoration was held in the
1368:
1258:
912:
597:
557:
477:
218:
1466:
in 1945, as well as rescuing hundreds of Jewish-ethnicity camp inmates driven southwards from Dachau by the Nazis on
705:
2663:
President Clinton's remarks at a reception for the official opening of the U.S.Holocaust Memorial Museum, April 1993
1848:
1842:
1836:
1830:
4841:
4295:
4092:
3185:
2827:
2761:
2752:
2627:
2382:
1907:
1211:
1089:
782:
652:
487:
4654:
4494:
4086:
3957:
3485:
3381:
1467:
1463:
1459:
1282:
1019:
617:
542:
532:
3555:
3537:
4464:
4159:
4062:
4039:
3712:
3409:
2767:
2702:
2543:
2427:
First edition (96 pages), Mar 1988, followed by the revised and expanded second edition (145 pages), March 1989
1180:
602:
502:
3103:
1707:
The Holocaust was an event contemporaneous in large part with World War II—but separate from it. In fact, the
1052:
937:
882:
2673:
Remarks by Mrs. Laura Bush, wife of President George W. Bush, at the 10th anniversary of the USHMM, June 2003
4660:
4452:
3999:
3839:
3577:
3432:
1968:
1433:
for civic commemorations and special educational programs that help citizens remember and draw lessons from
1358:
917:
877:
724:
693:
244:
186:
2616:
2275:
3939:
3606:
3600:
3388:
3328:
3255:
3111:
2791:
2088:
1494:
1430:
1134:
664:
577:
209:
23:
3231:
2911:
1451:
designates a theme for each year's programs, and provides materials to help support remembrance efforts.
4612:
4336:
4110:
3969:
3909:
2981:
2118:
872:
645:
457:
4412:
3809:
3243:
2952:
857:
2418:"Horror and Hope: Americans Remember the Holocaust", United States Chaplain Resource Board, March 1987
2043:
In 1989, the year the revised Department of Defense Guide for DRVH observances, was issued, President
1824:
4630:
4512:
4104:
4074:
3803:
3651:
3237:
3053:
3005:
2963:
2886:
1223:
1057:
932:
736:
676:
659:
426:
2677:
2061:
1890:
served in divisions that helped liberate Nazi concentration camps. A book based on this conference,
381:
4678:
4482:
4446:
4352:
4301:
4262:
4122:
3945:
3897:
3730:
3595:
3393:
3131:
2890:
2538:
1228:
1047:
867:
361:
140:
2179:
4524:
4222:
3933:
3724:
3203:
3155:
2839:
2833:
2785:
2779:
2773:
2520:
2009:
994:
984:
979:
974:
447:
4418:
3179:
2904:
2898:
2611:
1112:
852:
4800:
4648:
4642:
4566:
4547:
4500:
4098:
4057:
3772:
3706:
2987:
2856:
2815:
2746:
2044:
2013:
1927:
1521:
establishing the President's Commission on the Holocaust, to be chaired by Holocaust survivor
1072:
304:
281:
135:
115:
2678:
Address by Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg, DRVH National Civic Commemoration, 2004
1583:, making his first public appearance after recovering from an attempted assassination, said:
4804:
4718:
4690:
4440:
4277:
4251:
4116:
4080:
3903:
3815:
3718:
3456:
3426:
3403:
3322:
3143:
3137:
2999:
2863:
2606:
2499:
2494:
2123:
1947:
1919:
1903:
1808:
addition, government organizations often sponsor programs of their own, including an annual
1779:
1743:
On April 18, 2007, in a DRVH ceremony held in the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum, President
1662:
President Biden Delivers Remarks at the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Days of Remembrance Ceremony
1615:
1444:
1414:
1193:
1144:
1084:
952:
947:
887:
842:
743:
376:
100:
3059:
4790:
4364:
4176:
4134:
3874:
3754:
3688:
3561:
3479:
3468:
3334:
3310:
3304:
3065:
2969:
2873:
2809:
2574:
2547:
2186:
2005:
1490:
1124:
989:
942:
847:
366:
331:
316:
286:
150:
125:
105:
3845:
3249:
2648:
President Carter's remarks upon signing the resolution establishing DRVH, September 1978
2570:"'Never Again.' President Trump Acknowledged the 6 Million Jews Killed in the Holocaust"
1564:
victimized by terrorism or prejudice or racism, then all human beings are victims, too.
1437:. The annual DRVH period normally begins on the Sunday before the Israeli observance of
4766:
4736:
4666:
4289:
3981:
3736:
3450:
3173:
3077:
2993:
2867:
2375:"George W. Bush Remarks at the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, April 18, 2007"
2307:
Days of Remembrance: A Department of Defense Guide for Annual Commemorative Observances
1886:
1744:
1709:
1670:
The Holocaust was the systematic, bureaucratic annihilation of six million Jews by the
1474:
1198:
1097:
963:
897:
832:
827:
777:
640:
537:
391:
276:
201:
195:
145:
120:
1914:), Eisenhower called for reporters from the U.S. and U.K. to document evidence of the
4830:
4724:
4584:
4554:
4424:
4188:
4182:
4170:
4033:
3963:
3921:
3881:
3700:
3589:
3549:
3543:
3529:
3352:
3083:
3035:
2941:
2579:
2232:
1915:
1816:
1788:
1580:
1455:
1434:
1014:
862:
817:
406:
386:
271:
178:
130:
31:
4748:
4397:
4319:
4283:
4231:
4164:
3821:
3694:
3517:
3474:
3267:
3261:
3197:
3161:
3125:
3117:
3047:
2128:
2057:
2017:
1815:
Each year, the USHMM designates a special theme for DRVH observances, and prepares
1701:
1514:
1185:
1062:
762:
411:
396:
371:
224:
95:
71:
1958:
1819:
to support observances and programs throughout the nation. Themes have included:
1747:
delivered an address that linked definitions and words—including the "new word",
4712:
4706:
4618:
4560:
4153:
4128:
3851:
3827:
3797:
3760:
3583:
3358:
3340:
3298:
2935:
2202:
2083:
1592:
1522:
1439:
1067:
767:
512:
401:
4601:
4590:
4476:
4313:
4307:
4245:
4194:
3975:
3748:
3674:
3641:
3444:
3438:
3028:
3011:
2923:
2803:
2687:
2682:
2672:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2621:
2475:, June 8, 1984, "First Holocaust Observance on U.S. Navy ship, held in Spain."
2159:
2113:
1753:, that had come out of the Holocaust experience—to the challenge to remember:
1417:
delivers invocation at national DRVH ceremony, Capitol Rotunda, April 27, 1987
927:
168:
2607:
Benediction for the 1987 National Civic Commemoration in the Capitol Rotunda.
4742:
4572:
4541:
4237:
4024:
3742:
3629:
3421:
3398:
3316:
2917:
2583:
1942:
1935:
created the first military resource materials for programs and observances (
341:
291:
50:
3462:
3220:
1980:
1918:, so that, Eisenhower said, the time would never come when such atrocities
2637:
2534:"'Never again': Trump marks Holocaust Days of Remembrance in proclamation"
2409:, Wolf Blitzer, Apr 1, 1984, noting the idea was Resnicoff's "brainchild."
1691:
used this definition as the foundation of goals for DRVH programs. In its
4606:
4596:
4488:
3346:
3041:
2693:
Speech by General David Petraeus, DRVH Civic Commemoration, Apr 15, 2010.
1976:
1843:
Justice and Accountability in the Face of Genocide: What Have We Learned?
1749:
907:
2642:
2062:
Proclamation 9594: Days of Remembrance of Victims of the Holocaust, 2017
4760:
4624:
4578:
4434:
4430:
3635:
3571:
2319:
2000:
Dedicated on May 30, 1985, the fifteen foot, two-ton bronze sculpture,
1791:
victims during the Days of Remembrance of the Victims of the Holocaust.
173:
2455:, Vol. 57, No. 2, March–April 1984. The meeting was held on board USS
4793:, (week) = week-long holidays, (month) = month-long holidays, (36) =
4772:
4376:
4370:
4324:
3951:
3290:
3226:
3214:
2946:
1671:
1218:
1079:
807:
1481:, January 27—the day in 1945 when the Soviet Red Army liberated the
1409:
1990:
The cover of the DOD Guide featured a photograph of the sculpture,
3647:
3364:
3071:
2460:
2341:"An Act to Establish the United States Holocaust Memorial Council"
1957:
1941:
1809:
1794:
1783:
While standing inside The Hall of Remembrance, located within the
1778:
1648:
1408:
837:
2229:
Memory Made Manifest: The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
4754:
4730:
4684:
3167:
2688:
Speech by President Barack Obama, DRVH Civic Commemoration, 2009
1902:
In 1984, the long-term efforts of a Navy Jewish chaplain, Rabbi
46:
3126:
Annunciation of the Virgin Mary / Annunciation of the Theotokos
2706:
2247:"Executive Order 12093—President's Commission on the Holocaust"
4473:(CA, DE, HI, KY, MT, NJ, NY, OH, PR, VA, WV, proposed federal)
2320:"United States Holocaust Memorial Council (Board of Trustees)"
1618:'s prayer expressed the goals of the DRVH in spiritual terms:
2683:
President George W. Bush, Apr 2007, Holocaust Memorial Museum
2658:
President Ronald Reagan, first DRVH Civic Commemoration, 1981
2733:
Holidays, observances, and celebrations in the United States
1614:
At the close of the 1987 commemoration, the words of Rabbi
1856:
2008 – Do Not Stand Silent: Remembering Kristallnacht 1938
2381:. University of California, Santa Barbara. Archived from
2158:. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Archived from
1506:
American troops liberated the Dachau concentration camp
2490:"Days of Remembrance of Victims of the Holocaust, 2017"
2668:
Remarks of President George W. Bush, USHMM, April 2001
2643:
The Holocaust in Civil Religion: The History of Memory
2180:
International Holocaust Remembrance Day, USHMM website
1877:
2001 – Remembering the Past for the Sake of the Future
1882:
expand scholarship and teaching about the Holocaust.
1892:
The Liberators of the Nazi Concentration Camps, 1945
1859:
2007 – Children in Crisis: Voices From the Holocaust
1787:
in Washington, D.C., a volunteer reads the names of
4700:
4534:
4385:
4346:
4203:
4143:
4008:
3891:
3867:
3782:
3661:
3494:
3416:
Days of Remembrance of the Victims of the Holocaust
3374:
3283:
3092:
3021:
2883:
2849:
2738:
1423:
Days of Remembrance of the Victims of the Holocaust
3934:Feast of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary
1552:, with the address delivered by President Carter:
1429:) is an annual eight-day period designated by the
1937:Horror and Hope: Americans Remember the Holocaust
1810:Federal Interagency Holocaust Remembrance Program
2459:, the Sixth Fleet Flagship, in its home port of
1865:2005 – From Liberation to the Pursuit of Justice
2617:Timeline of America's reaction to the Holocaust
3928:Fast in Honor of the Holy Mother of Lord Jesus
2012:, New Jersey, which forms a triangle with the
1803:'s Holocaust Remembrance Day on April 13, 2015
2718:
1825:Confronting the Holocaust: American Responses
1390:
8:
4117:Nativity of Mary / Nativity of the Theotokos
2653:President Carter's remarks, DRVH, April 1979
2504:National Archives and Records Administration
2223:Dove, Laura; Price, Angel (March 10, 1997).
2199:"Link of 27 Nisan to Warsaw Ghetto Uprising"
16:Period of commemoration in the United States
4513:Presentation of the Theotokos to the Temple
4215:Italian-American Heritage and Culture Month
3816:Emancipation Day in the U.S. Virgin Islands
2725:
2711:
2703:
2698:Video: 2010 DRVH Ceremony, Capitol Rotunda
1693:Guide for Annual Commemorative Observances
1397:
1383:
1242:Israel and the Federal Republic of Germany
1041:
802:
442:
66:
18:
4331:Virgin Islands–Puerto Rico Friendship Day
2638:United Nations Holocaust Remembrance Site
2343:. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
2322:. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
2272:"President's Commission on the Holocaust"
2253:. University of California, Santa Barbara
2225:"President's Commission on the Holocaust"
2231:. University of Virginia. Archived from
2034:compassion, bravery, and—above all—hope.
1894:, was published by the Council in 1987.
1278:Timeline of Treblinka extermination camp
2439:, Denver, Colorado, Apr 8, 1988; Also,
2147:
2137:Day of Remembrance (Japanese Americans)
2104:International Holocaust Remembrance Day
2079:United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
1853:2009 – Never Again: What You Do Matters
1849:Stories of Freedom: What You Do Matters
1785:United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
1530:Executive Order 12093, November 1, 1978
1479:International Holocaust Remembrance Day
1449:United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
1234:Central Committee of the Liberated Jews
1122:
1002:
960:
895:
805:
752:
713:
625:
500:
445:
158:
78:
69:
30:
3008:(CA, FL, NY, WI, WV, proposed federal)
2976:Presentation of Our Lord to the Temple
2959:National Girls and Women in Sports Day
2780:Feast of Epiphany / Feast of Theophany
2302:
2300:
2298:
2296:
2294:
2292:
1831:Never Again: Heeding the Warning Signs
1599:, delivered during the 1986 ceremony:
4637:National Pearl Harbor Remembrance Day
4389:Native American Indian Heritage Month
4211:Disability Employment Awareness Month
4046:Carl Garner Federal Lands Cleanup Day
3365:Chandramana Uugadi / Souramana Uugadi
2129:Information on the documentary film,
1683:service of the extermination process.
1483:Auschwitz–Birkenau concentration camp
7:
4847:Public holidays in the United States
4809:Public holidays in the United States
4093:His Holiness Sakya Trizin's Birthday
3940:Hawaii Admission Day / Statehood Day
3232:Prince Jonah Kūhiō Kalanianaʻole Day
4857:The Holocaust and the United States
4795:Title 36 Observances and Ceremonies
4567:Birthday of Guru Gobind Singh Sahib
4302:Native American Day in South Dakota
3612:National Defense Transportation Day
2762:Birthday of Eugenio María de Hostos
2753:Birthday of Martin Luther King, Jr.
3810:Birthday of Dr. José Celso Barbosa
1837:Choosing to Act: Stories of Rescue
14:
4631:Milad Syedna Mohammed Burhanuddin
4273:International Day of Non-Violence
4171:Rosh Hashanah / Feast of Trumpets
3804:Birthday of Don Luis Muñoz Rivera
3749:Martyrdom of Guru Arjan Dev Sahib
2532:Webb, Kristina (April 24, 2017).
1933:United States Navy Chaplain Corps
1801:Texas A&M University–Commerce
1477:established a different date for
1333:Encyclopedia of Camps and Ghettos
237:Collaborators during World War II
4852:Observances in the United States
4673:Solemnity of Mary, Mother of God
4016:Childhood Cancer Awareness Month
3574:(CA, unofficial, proposed state)
3335:Mesha Sankranti / Hindu New Year
2633:USHMM Office of Survivor Affairs
2568:Rhodman, Maya (April 24, 2017).
2099:Responsibility for the Holocaust
1871:2003 – For Your Freedom and Ours
1316:List of books about Nazi Germany
1103:Resistance movement in Auschwitz
731:Concentration Camps Inspectorate
40:
4219:Filipino American History Month
4012:Prostate Cancer Awareness Month
3500:Pacific Islander Heritage Month
3301:(CT, NC, PR, NJ, VI, religious)
3209:National Poison Prevention Week
3188:(Charlottesville, VA, cultural)
3144:Emancipation Day in Puerto Rico
2924:Charles Darwin Day / Darwin Day
2379:The American Presidency Project
2364:, Doubleday, New York:2008,115.
2362:The Treasury of American Prayer
2251:The American Presidency Project
2094:Holocaust Studies and Materials
2074:Liberation (Holocaust memorial)
1868:2004 – For Justice and Humanity
1173:Joint Declaration by Members of
4745:(religious, four times a year)
4501:Martyrdom of Guru Tegh Bahadur
4425:Beginning of the Nativity Fast
3504:Jewish American Heritage Month
3140:(CA, CO, TX, proposed federal)
2004:, is the creation of the late
1513:On 1 November 1978, President
1:
4325:Sukkot / Feast of Tabernacles
4207:Breast Cancer Awareness Month
4195:Yom Kippur / Day of Atonement
3353:Easter Monday / Bright Monday
3096:Irish-American Heritage Month
2486:Office of the Press Secretary
2309:, Second Edition, March 1989.
2056:On April 24, 2017, President
1240:Reparations Agreement between
1108:Związek Organizacji Wojskowej
783:Human medical experimentation
4817:United States Virgin Islands
4507:Native American Heritage Day
4465:Discovery of Puerto Rico Day
4258:General Pulaski Memorial Day
3904:Barack Obama Day in Illinois
3858:Puerto Rico Constitution Day
3757:(Philadelphia, PA, cultural)
3378:Arab American Heritage Month
3100:Colon Cancer Awareness Month
2955:(CA, CT, IL, IN, MO, NY, WV)
2912:Birthday of Luis Muñoz Marín
773:Extermination through labour
627:Transit and collection camps
4441:Barack Obama Day in Alabama
4069:Elevation of the Holy Cross
3988:Transfiguration of the Lord
3624:Peace Officers Memorial Day
3508:Military Appreciation Month
3433:Thomas Jefferson's Birthday
2822:Stephen Foster Memorial Day
2109:Holocaust Memorial Day (UK)
1799:Margaret Furst speaking at
1689:Department of Defense (DOD)
1640:a face as human as our own.
1597:U.S. Senate Minority Leader
1369:Righteous Among the Nations
1265:Deportations of French Jews
4873:
4837:Holocaust remembrance days
4497:(HI, unofficial, cultural)
4296:National School Lunch Week
3916:Dormition of the Theotokos
3836:(HI, unofficial, cultural)
3665:Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and
3592:(CA, IL, proposed federal)
3568:International Workers' Day
3194:(AL (in two counties), LA)
3186:Liberation and Freedom Day
2156:"Past Days of Remembrance"
1874:2002 – Memories of Courage
1862:2006 – Legacies of Justice
1721:The Holocaust and Humanity
4781:
4655:Pan American Aviation Day
4413:Ascension of ‘Abdu’l Baha
4105:National Grandparents Day
4077:(NY, cultural, religious)
3958:Lyndon Baines Johnson Day
3707:Fast of the Holy Apostles
3445:Last Friday of Great Lent
3404:Birthday of José de Diego
3382:Confederate History Month
3174:L. Ron Hubbard's Birthday
2870:(NY, cultural, religious)
2437:Intermountain Jewish News
1979:, during a port visit to
1626:the Holocaust, we learn:
1460:Dachau concentration camp
4519:Trans Day of Remembrance
4040:California Admission Day
3538:Ascension of Baháʼu'lláh
3410:Confederate Memorial Day
2810:Makar Sankranti / Pongal
2623:Holocaust Timeline Video
2544:West Palm Beach, Florida
2443:, Vol V, No. 4, Apr 1987
1489:date of Nisan 27 on the
1181:Auschwitz bombing debate
503:Nazi concentration camps
448:Nazi extermination camps
427:List of selected ghettos
342:People with disabilities
4447:D. Hamilton Jackson Day
4268:Indigenous Peoples' Day
4147:Hispanic Heritage Month
3667:Transgender Pride Month
3274:Trans Day of Visibility
2774:Eve of Three Kings' Day
332:Slavs in Eastern Europe
317:Romani people (Gypsies)
4453:Day after Thanksgiving
4087:Gold Star Mother's Day
3715:(36, proposed federal)
3607:National Day of Reason
3601:National Day of Prayer
3556:Declaration of the Bab
3329:Mahavir Janma Kalyanak
3256:Texas Independence Day
2932:(CA, OR, WA, cultural)
2792:Idaho Human Rights Day
2768:Confederate Heroes Day
2441:JINSA Security Affairs
2089:Holocaust Memorial Day
2054:
2036:
1963:
1955:
1898:Military participation
1812:, in Washington, D.C.
1804:
1792:
1772:
1741:
1685:
1663:
1645:Defining the Holocaust
1642:
1612:
1589:
1569:
1546:
1495:Warsaw Ghetto Uprising
1431:United States Congress
1418:
1323:The Destruction of the
1167:International response
603:Transnistria (Romania)
421:German-occupied Poland
4613:Immaculate Conception
4337:White Cane Safety Day
4111:National Payroll Week
3970:National Aviation Day
3910:Bennington Battle Day
3618:National Maritime Day
3544:Ascension of Our Lord
3488:(cultural, religious)
3319:(PR, religious, week)
3217:(cultural, religious)
3104:Women's History Month
2982:Promised Reformer Day
2899:Washington's Birthday
2800:(federal quadrennial)
2453:The Military Chaplain
2360:James P. Moore, Jr.,
2235:on November 13, 2022.
2049:
1998:
1961:
1954:, Gaeta, Italy, 1984.
1945:
1798:
1782:
1755:
1697:
1668:
1661:
1620:
1601:
1585:
1554:
1527:
1412:
1364:Memorials and museums
1293:Memorials and museums
754:Extermination methods
458:Auschwitz II-Birkenau
49:on selection ramp at
4593:(KY, NC, SC, TX, VI)
4587:(KY, NC, SC, PR, VI)
4544:(religious, federal)
4359:Birth of Baháʼu'lláh
4154:Chehlum Imam Hussain
4075:Feast of San Gennaro
4000:Women's Equality Day
3840:Martyrdom of the Báb
3691:(Suffolk County, MA)
3238:Promised Messiah Day
3152:(Suffolk County, MA)
3054:Courir de Mardi Gras
3006:Susan B. Anthony Day
2964:National Freedom Day
2887:American Heart Month
2788:(AZ, CA, FL, HI, VA)
1340:Functionalism versus
1273:Survivors of Sobibor
985:Operation "Reinhard"
737:Politische Abteilung
725:SS-Totenkopfverbände
4787:racial/ethnic group
4701:Varies (year round)
4679:Wright Brothers Day
4591:Day after Christmas
4483:Guru Nanak Gurpurab
4459:Day of the Covenant
4263:German-American Day
4197:(TX, NY, religious)
4173:(TX, NY, religious)
4123:Native American Day
3946:Krishna Janmashtami
3898:American Family Day
3731:Jefferson Davis Day
3677:(federal, cultural)
3596:Military Spouse Day
3313:(PR, VI, religious)
3132:Casimir Pulaski Day
3112:Saint Patrick's Day
3044:(PR, VI, religious)
2891:Black History Month
2836:(PR, VI, religious)
2539:The Palm Beach Post
2119:Holocaust Resources
1464:its satellite camps
1359:Days of remembrance
1259:Holocaust survivors
1053:Vrba–Wetzler report
1048:Auschwitz Protocols
1005:End of World War II
995:Extermination camps
980:Mogilev Conference
923:Kamianets-Podilskyi
141:Ernst Kaltenbrunner
4763:(religious, month)
4525:Unthanksgiving Day
4509:(MD, WA, cultural)
4443:(Perry County, AL)
4223:LGBT History Month
4125:(proposed federal)
3725:Honor America Days
3498:Asian American and
3244:Saint Joseph's Day
3204:Medal of Honor Day
3156:Harriet Tubman Day
2953:Lincoln's Birthday
2930:Day of Remembrance
2840:World Religion Day
2786:Fred Korematsu Day
2612:Holocaust Timeline
2488:(April 24, 2017).
2185:2012-01-30 at the
2010:Liberty State Park
1975:, the Sixth Fleet
1964:
1956:
1805:
1793:
1700:The Holocaust and
1664:
1419:
1175:the United Nations
975:Wannsee Conference
90:Major perpetrators
4842:Nisan observances
4824:
4823:
4805:Hallmark holidays
4801:Lists of holidays
4663:(religious, week)
4643:Nativity of Jesus
4609:(religious, week)
4327:(religious, week)
4144:September–October
4058:Constitution Week
3773:West Virginia Day
3652:Buddha's Birthday
3349:(religious, week)
2988:Ronald Reagan Day
2857:Super Bowl Sunday
2816:Robert E. Lee Day
2510:on April 28, 2017
2407:American Examiner
2045:George H. W. Bush
2014:Statue of Liberty
1928:Caspar Weinberger
1659:
1470:only days later.
1407:
1406:
1283:Victims of Nazism
1224:Displaced persons
1157:
1156:
1058:Czesław Mordowicz
1027:
1026:
790:
789:
419:Jewish ghettos in
292:Forced euthanasia
282:Haavara Agreement
252:
251:
188:Totenkopfverbände
116:Reinhard Heydrich
4864:
4719:Islamic New Year
4691:Zartosht No-Diso
4649:Old Year's Night
4627:(cultural, week)
4353:Birth of the Báb
4347:October–November
4278:Leif Erikson Day
4252:Child Health Day
4081:Ganesh Chaturthi
4052:Constitution Day
3790:Independence Day
3767:Saint John's Day
3719:Helen Keller Day
3427:Emancipation Day
3394:April Fools' Day
3323:Lazarus Saturday
3262:Town Meeting Day
3180:Lailat al-Mi'raj
3138:Cesar Chavez Day
3060:Intercalary Days
2864:Chinese New Year
2850:January–February
2834:Three Kings' Day
2798:Inauguration Day
2727:
2720:
2713:
2704:
2624:
2595:
2594:
2592:
2590:
2565:
2559:
2558:
2556:
2554:
2529:
2523:
2519:
2517:
2515:
2506:. Archived from
2500:Washington, D.C.
2495:Federal Register
2482:
2476:
2470:
2464:
2450:
2444:
2434:
2428:
2425:
2419:
2416:
2410:
2400:
2394:
2393:
2391:
2390:
2385:on March 3, 2016
2371:
2365:
2358:
2352:
2351:
2349:
2348:
2337:
2331:
2330:
2328:
2327:
2316:
2310:
2304:
2287:
2286:
2284:
2283:
2274:. Archived from
2268:
2262:
2261:
2259:
2258:
2243:
2237:
2236:
2220:
2214:
2213:
2211:
2210:
2201:. Archived from
2195:
2189:
2177:
2171:
2170:
2168:
2167:
2162:on March 8, 2010
2152:
2124:Shoah Foundation
1948:Arnold Resnicoff
1904:Arnold Resnicoff
1660:
1616:Arnold Resnicoff
1462:and a number of
1445:Washington, D.C.
1415:Arnold Resnicoff
1399:
1392:
1385:
1288:Rescuers of Jews
1194:Nuremberg trials
1125:Ghetto uprisings
1085:Jewish partisans
1042:
990:Holocaust trains
803:
568:Mauthausen-Gusen
443:
211:Verfügungstruppe
101:Heinrich Himmler
74:
67:
44:
34:
19:
4872:
4871:
4867:
4866:
4865:
4863:
4862:
4861:
4827:
4826:
4825:
4820:
4797:
4791:sexual minority
4777:
4715:(NY, religious)
4709:(NY, religious)
4696:
4661:Pancha Ganapati
4551:
4530:
4419:All Saints' Day
4409:
4387:
4381:
4373:(NY, religious)
4365:Day of the Dead
4342:
4242:
4221:
4217:
4213:
4209:
4205:
4199:
4177:Shemini Atzeret
4145:
4139:
4135:Von Steuben Day
4030:
4014:
4010:
4004:
3887:
3878:
3875:Summer vacation
3863:
3798:Asalha Puja Day
3794:
3778:
3769:(PR, religious)
3755:Odunde Festival
3689:Bunker Hill Day
3685:
3666:
3663:
3657:
3562:Harvey Milk Day
3534:
3510:
3506:
3502:
3499:
3496:
3490:
3480:Walpurgis Night
3469:San Jacinto Day
3380:
3376:
3370:
3355:(VI, religious)
3343:(PR, religious)
3305:Hanuman Jayanti
3295:
3279:
3170:(NY, religious)
3122:
3102:
3098:
3094:
3088:
3038:(PR, religious)
3032:
3017:
2908:
2905:Valentine's Day
2889:
2885:
2879:
2874:Vasant Panchami
2860:
2845:
2776:(PR, religious)
2758:
2734:
2731:
2622:
2603:
2598:
2588:
2586:
2567:
2566:
2562:
2552:
2550:
2548:Cox Enterprises
2531:
2530:
2526:
2513:
2511:
2484:
2483:
2479:
2473:The Jewish Week
2471:
2467:
2451:
2447:
2435:
2431:
2426:
2422:
2417:
2413:
2403:The Jewish Week
2401:
2397:
2388:
2386:
2373:
2372:
2368:
2359:
2355:
2346:
2344:
2339:
2338:
2334:
2325:
2323:
2318:
2317:
2313:
2305:
2290:
2281:
2279:
2270:
2269:
2265:
2256:
2254:
2245:
2244:
2240:
2222:
2221:
2217:
2208:
2206:
2197:
2196:
2192:
2187:Wayback Machine
2178:
2174:
2165:
2163:
2154:
2153:
2149:
2145:
2070:
2041:
2006:Nathan Rapoport
1920:could be denied
1910:(a sub-camp of
1900:
1777:
1649:
1647:
1550:Capitol Rotunda
1519:Executive Order
1503:
1491:Hebrew calendar
1403:
1374:
1373:
1354:
1346:
1345:
1344:
1341:
1328:
1324:
1306:
1298:
1297:
1269:
1266:
1254:
1246:
1245:
1244:
1241:
1214:
1204:
1203:
1177:
1174:
1169:
1159:
1158:
1113:Witold's Report
1039:
1029:
1028:
858:Radziłów pogrom
800:
792:
791:
440:
432:
431:
423:
420:
416:
357:
347:
346:
307:
297:
296:
287:Madagascar Plan
262:
254:
253:
245:Nazi ideologues
241:
151:Christian Wirth
126:Odilo Globocnik
111:Heinrich Müller
106:Joseph Goebbels
70:
64:
54:
32:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4870:
4868:
4860:
4859:
4854:
4849:
4844:
4839:
4829:
4828:
4822:
4821:
4782:
4779:
4778:
4776:
4770:
4767:Ghost Festival
4764:
4758:
4752:
4746:
4740:
4737:Laylat al-Qadr
4734:
4728:
4722:
4716:
4710:
4704:
4702:
4698:
4697:
4695:
4694:
4688:
4682:
4676:
4670:
4667:Rosa Parks Day
4664:
4658:
4652:
4646:
4640:
4634:
4628:
4622:
4616:
4610:
4604:
4599:
4594:
4588:
4582:
4576:
4570:
4564:
4558:
4550:
4548:New Year's Eve
4545:
4539:
4538:
4536:
4532:
4531:
4529:
4528:
4522:
4516:
4510:
4504:
4498:
4492:
4486:
4480:
4474:
4468:
4462:
4456:
4450:
4444:
4438:
4428:
4422:
4416:
4408:
4407:
4401:
4394:
4393:
4391:
4383:
4382:
4380:
4377:Mawlid al-Nabi
4374:
4368:
4362:
4356:
4350:
4348:
4344:
4343:
4341:
4340:
4334:
4328:
4322:
4317:
4311:
4305:
4299:
4293:
4290:Nanomonestotse
4287:
4281:
4275:
4270:
4265:
4260:
4255:
4249:
4241:
4240:
4235:
4228:
4227:
4225:
4201:
4200:
4198:
4192:
4189:Vijaya Dashami
4186:
4180:
4174:
4168:
4162:
4157:
4151:
4149:
4141:
4140:
4138:
4137:
4132:
4126:
4120:
4114:
4108:
4102:
4096:
4090:
4084:
4078:
4072:
4066:
4060:
4055:
4049:
4043:
4037:
4036:(NY, cultural)
4029:
4028:
4021:
4020:
4018:
4006:
4005:
4003:
3997:
3991:
3985:
3982:Raksha Bandhan
3979:
3973:
3967:
3961:
3955:
3949:
3943:
3937:
3931:
3925:
3919:
3913:
3907:
3901:
3895:
3893:
3889:
3888:
3886:
3885:
3877:
3872:
3871:
3869:
3865:
3864:
3862:
3861:
3855:
3849:
3843:
3837:
3834:Lā Hoʻihoʻi Ea
3831:
3825:
3819:
3818:(VI, cultural)
3813:
3807:
3801:
3793:
3787:
3786:
3784:
3780:
3779:
3777:
3776:
3770:
3764:
3758:
3752:
3746:
3740:
3737:Kamehameha Day
3734:
3728:
3722:
3716:
3710:
3704:
3698:
3692:
3684:
3678:
3672:
3671:
3669:
3659:
3658:
3656:
3655:
3645:
3639:
3633:
3627:
3621:
3615:
3609:
3604:
3598:
3593:
3587:
3581:
3575:
3565:
3559:
3553:
3547:
3541:
3533:
3532:
3527:
3521:
3514:
3513:
3511:
3492:
3491:
3489:
3486:Yom Ha'atzmaut
3483:
3477:
3472:
3466:
3460:
3454:
3451:Pascua Florida
3448:
3442:
3436:
3430:
3424:
3419:
3413:
3407:
3401:
3396:
3391:
3386:
3384:
3372:
3371:
3369:
3368:
3362:
3356:
3350:
3344:
3338:
3332:
3326:
3320:
3314:
3308:
3302:
3294:
3288:
3287:
3285:
3281:
3280:
3278:
3277:
3271:
3265:
3259:
3253:
3247:
3241:
3235:
3229:
3224:
3218:
3212:
3206:
3201:
3195:
3189:
3183:
3177:
3171:
3165:
3159:
3153:
3150:Evacuation Day
3147:
3146:(PR, cultural)
3141:
3135:
3129:
3121:
3115:
3109:
3108:
3106:
3090:
3089:
3087:
3086:
3081:
3078:Shrove Tuesday
3075:
3069:
3066:Mahashivaratri
3063:
3057:
3051:
3045:
3039:
3031:
3026:
3025:
3023:
3022:February–March
3019:
3018:
3016:
3015:
3009:
3003:
2997:
2994:Rosa Parks Day
2991:
2985:
2979:
2973:
2967:
2961:
2956:
2950:
2944:
2939:
2933:
2927:
2921:
2915:
2907:
2902:
2896:
2895:
2893:
2881:
2880:
2878:
2877:
2871:
2868:Lunar New Year
2859:
2854:
2853:
2851:
2847:
2846:
2844:
2843:
2837:
2831:
2825:
2819:
2813:
2807:
2801:
2795:
2789:
2783:
2777:
2771:
2765:
2757:
2756:
2750:
2747:New Year's Day
2743:
2742:
2740:
2736:
2735:
2732:
2730:
2729:
2722:
2715:
2707:
2701:
2700:
2695:
2690:
2685:
2680:
2675:
2670:
2665:
2660:
2655:
2650:
2645:
2640:
2635:
2630:
2619:
2614:
2609:
2602:
2601:External links
2599:
2597:
2596:
2560:
2524:
2477:
2465:
2445:
2429:
2420:
2411:
2395:
2366:
2353:
2332:
2311:
2288:
2263:
2238:
2215:
2190:
2172:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2140:
2139:
2134:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2069:
2066:
2040:
2037:
1899:
1896:
1887:Jewish Brigade
1879:
1878:
1875:
1872:
1869:
1866:
1863:
1860:
1857:
1854:
1851:
1845:
1839:
1833:
1827:
1817:DRVH materials
1776:
1775:Commemorations
1773:
1745:George W. Bush
1710:Final Solution
1646:
1643:
1545:
1544:
1541:
1538:
1502:
1499:
1475:United Nations
1405:
1404:
1402:
1401:
1394:
1387:
1379:
1376:
1375:
1372:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1355:
1352:
1351:
1348:
1347:
1342:intentionalism
1338:
1337:
1336:
1320:
1319:
1318:
1313:
1307:
1304:
1303:
1300:
1299:
1296:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1267:to death camps
1263:
1262:
1261:
1255:
1252:
1251:
1248:
1247:
1238:
1237:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1215:
1210:
1209:
1206:
1205:
1202:
1201:
1199:Denazification
1196:
1191:
1183:
1171:
1170:
1165:
1164:
1161:
1160:
1155:
1154:
1153:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1137:
1129:
1128:
1120:
1119:
1118:
1117:
1116:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1098:Witold Pilecki
1095:
1091:Sonderkommando
1087:
1082:
1077:
1076:
1075:
1073:Alfréd Wetzler
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1040:
1035:
1034:
1031:
1030:
1025:
1024:
1023:
1022:
1017:
1009:
1008:
1000:
999:
998:
997:
992:
987:
982:
977:
969:
968:
964:Final Solution
958:
957:
956:
955:
950:
945:
940:
935:
930:
925:
920:
915:
910:
902:
901:
898:Einsatzgruppen
893:
892:
891:
890:
885:
880:
875:
870:
865:
860:
855:
850:
845:
840:
835:
830:
825:
820:
812:
811:
801:
798:
797:
794:
793:
788:
787:
786:
785:
780:
778:Einsatzgruppen
775:
770:
765:
757:
756:
750:
749:
748:
747:
740:
733:
728:
718:
717:
711:
710:
709:
708:
702:
701:
697:
696:
691:
685:
684:
680:
679:
673:
672:
668:
667:
662:
656:
655:
649:
648:
643:
637:
636:
630:
629:
623:
622:
621:
620:
615:
610:
608:Theresienstadt
605:
600:
595:
590:
585:
580:
575:
570:
565:
560:
555:
550:
545:
543:Gonars (Italy)
540:
535:
530:
525:
520:
515:
507:
506:
498:
497:
496:
495:
490:
485:
480:
475:
470:
465:
460:
452:
451:
441:
438:
437:
434:
433:
430:
429:
417:
415:
414:
409:
404:
399:
394:
389:
384:
379:
374:
369:
364:
358:
353:
352:
349:
348:
345:
344:
339:
334:
329:
324:
319:
314:
308:
303:
302:
299:
298:
295:
294:
289:
284:
279:
277:Nuremberg Laws
274:
269:
263:
261:Early policies
260:
259:
256:
255:
250:
249:
248:
247:
240:
239:
233:
230:
229:
228:
227:
222:
215:
207:
203:Sturmabteilung
199:
196:Einsatzgruppen
192:
184:
176:
171:
163:
162:
156:
155:
154:
153:
148:
143:
138:
136:Richard Glücks
133:
128:
123:
121:Adolf Eichmann
118:
113:
108:
103:
98:
93:
83:
82:
76:
75:
65:
62:Responsibility
60:
59:
56:
55:
45:
37:
36:
28:
27:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4869:
4858:
4855:
4853:
4850:
4848:
4845:
4843:
4840:
4838:
4835:
4834:
4832:
4818:
4814:
4810:
4806:
4802:
4798:
4796:
4792:
4788:
4780:
4774:
4771:
4768:
4765:
4762:
4759:
4756:
4753:
4750:
4747:
4744:
4741:
4738:
4735:
4732:
4729:
4726:
4725:Yawm al-Arafa
4723:
4720:
4717:
4714:
4711:
4708:
4705:
4703:
4699:
4692:
4689:
4686:
4683:
4680:
4677:
4674:
4671:
4668:
4665:
4662:
4659:
4656:
4653:
4650:
4647:
4644:
4641:
4638:
4635:
4632:
4629:
4626:
4623:
4620:
4617:
4614:
4611:
4608:
4605:
4603:
4600:
4598:
4595:
4592:
4589:
4586:
4585:Christmas Eve
4583:
4580:
4577:
4574:
4571:
4568:
4565:
4562:
4559:
4556:
4555:Advent Sunday
4553:
4552:
4549:
4546:
4543:
4540:
4537:
4533:
4526:
4523:
4520:
4517:
4514:
4511:
4508:
4505:
4502:
4499:
4496:
4493:
4490:
4487:
4484:
4481:
4478:
4475:
4472:
4469:
4466:
4463:
4460:
4457:
4454:
4451:
4448:
4445:
4442:
4439:
4436:
4432:
4429:
4426:
4423:
4420:
4417:
4414:
4411:
4410:
4405:
4402:
4399:
4396:
4395:
4392:
4390:
4384:
4378:
4375:
4372:
4369:
4366:
4363:
4360:
4357:
4354:
4351:
4349:
4345:
4338:
4335:
4332:
4329:
4326:
4323:
4321:
4318:
4315:
4312:
4309:
4306:
4303:
4300:
4297:
4294:
4291:
4288:
4285:
4282:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4271:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4261:
4259:
4256:
4253:
4250:
4247:
4244:
4243:
4239:
4236:
4233:
4230:
4229:
4226:
4224:
4220:
4216:
4212:
4208:
4202:
4196:
4193:
4190:
4187:
4184:
4183:Simchat Torah
4181:
4178:
4175:
4172:
4169:
4166:
4163:
4161:
4158:
4155:
4152:
4150:
4148:
4142:
4136:
4133:
4130:
4127:
4124:
4121:
4118:
4115:
4112:
4109:
4106:
4103:
4100:
4097:
4094:
4091:
4088:
4085:
4082:
4079:
4076:
4073:
4070:
4067:
4064:
4063:Defenders Day
4061:
4059:
4056:
4053:
4050:
4047:
4044:
4041:
4038:
4035:
4034:Brazilian Day
4032:
4031:
4026:
4023:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4013:
4007:
4001:
3998:
3995:
3992:
3989:
3986:
3983:
3980:
3977:
3974:
3971:
3968:
3965:
3964:Naga Panchami
3962:
3959:
3956:
3953:
3950:
3947:
3944:
3941:
3938:
3935:
3932:
3929:
3926:
3923:
3922:Eid-e-Ghadeer
3920:
3917:
3914:
3911:
3908:
3905:
3902:
3899:
3896:
3894:
3890:
3883:
3880:
3879:
3876:
3873:
3870:
3866:
3859:
3856:
3853:
3850:
3847:
3844:
3841:
3838:
3835:
3832:
3829:
3826:
3823:
3820:
3817:
3814:
3811:
3808:
3805:
3802:
3799:
3796:
3795:
3791:
3788:
3785:
3781:
3774:
3771:
3768:
3765:
3762:
3759:
3756:
3753:
3750:
3747:
3744:
3741:
3738:
3735:
3732:
3729:
3726:
3723:
3720:
3717:
3714:
3711:
3708:
3705:
3702:
3701:Don Young Day
3699:
3696:
3693:
3690:
3687:
3686:
3682:
3679:
3676:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3660:
3653:
3649:
3646:
3643:
3640:
3637:
3634:
3631:
3628:
3625:
3622:
3619:
3616:
3613:
3610:
3608:
3605:
3602:
3599:
3597:
3594:
3591:
3590:Malcolm X Day
3588:
3585:
3582:
3579:
3576:
3573:
3569:
3566:
3563:
3560:
3557:
3554:
3551:
3550:Caliphate Day
3548:
3545:
3542:
3539:
3536:
3535:
3531:
3530:Cinco de Mayo
3528:
3525:
3522:
3519:
3516:
3515:
3512:
3509:
3505:
3501:
3493:
3487:
3484:
3481:
3478:
3476:
3473:
3470:
3467:
3464:
3461:
3458:
3457:Patriots' Day
3455:
3452:
3449:
3446:
3443:
3440:
3437:
3434:
3431:
3428:
3425:
3423:
3420:
3417:
3414:
3411:
3408:
3405:
3402:
3400:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3390:
3387:
3385:
3383:
3379:
3373:
3366:
3363:
3360:
3357:
3354:
3351:
3348:
3345:
3342:
3339:
3336:
3333:
3330:
3327:
3324:
3321:
3318:
3315:
3312:
3311:Holy Thursday
3309:
3306:
3303:
3300:
3297:
3296:
3292:
3289:
3286:
3282:
3275:
3272:
3269:
3266:
3263:
3260:
3257:
3254:
3251:
3248:
3245:
3242:
3239:
3236:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3222:
3219:
3216:
3213:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3199:
3196:
3193:
3190:
3187:
3184:
3181:
3178:
3175:
3172:
3169:
3166:
3163:
3160:
3157:
3154:
3151:
3148:
3145:
3142:
3139:
3136:
3133:
3130:
3127:
3124:
3123:
3119:
3116:
3113:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3101:
3097:
3091:
3085:
3084:Super Tuesday
3082:
3079:
3076:
3073:
3070:
3067:
3064:
3061:
3058:
3055:
3052:
3049:
3046:
3043:
3040:
3037:
3036:Ash Wednesday
3034:
3033:
3030:
3027:
3024:
3020:
3013:
3010:
3007:
3004:
3001:
3000:Saviours' Day
2998:
2995:
2992:
2989:
2986:
2983:
2980:
2977:
2974:
2971:
2968:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2957:
2954:
2951:
2948:
2945:
2943:
2942:Groundhog Day
2940:
2937:
2934:
2931:
2928:
2925:
2922:
2919:
2916:
2913:
2910:
2909:
2906:
2903:
2900:
2897:
2894:
2892:
2888:
2882:
2875:
2872:
2869:
2865:
2862:
2861:
2858:
2855:
2852:
2848:
2841:
2838:
2835:
2832:
2829:
2826:
2823:
2820:
2817:
2814:
2811:
2808:
2805:
2802:
2799:
2796:
2793:
2790:
2787:
2784:
2781:
2778:
2775:
2772:
2769:
2766:
2763:
2760:
2759:
2754:
2751:
2748:
2745:
2744:
2741:
2737:
2728:
2723:
2721:
2716:
2714:
2709:
2708:
2705:
2699:
2696:
2694:
2691:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2625:
2620:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2608:
2605:
2604:
2600:
2585:
2581:
2580:New York City
2577:
2576:
2571:
2564:
2561:
2549:
2545:
2541:
2540:
2535:
2528:
2525:
2522:
2509:
2505:
2501:
2497:
2496:
2491:
2487:
2481:
2478:
2474:
2469:
2466:
2462:
2458:
2454:
2449:
2446:
2442:
2438:
2433:
2430:
2424:
2421:
2415:
2412:
2408:
2404:
2399:
2396:
2384:
2380:
2376:
2370:
2367:
2363:
2357:
2354:
2342:
2336:
2333:
2321:
2315:
2312:
2308:
2303:
2301:
2299:
2297:
2295:
2293:
2289:
2278:on 2012-05-09
2277:
2273:
2267:
2264:
2252:
2248:
2242:
2239:
2234:
2230:
2226:
2219:
2216:
2205:on 2010-03-11
2204:
2200:
2194:
2191:
2188:
2184:
2181:
2176:
2173:
2161:
2157:
2151:
2148:
2142:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2132:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2071:
2067:
2065:
2063:
2059:
2053:
2048:
2046:
2038:
2035:
2032:
2028:
2025:
2021:
2019:
2015:
2011:
2007:
2003:
1997:
1995:
1994:
1988:
1984:
1982:
1978:
1974:
1973: (AD-38)
1972:
1960:
1953:
1949:
1944:
1940:
1938:
1934:
1929:
1923:
1921:
1917:
1913:
1909:
1905:
1897:
1895:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1876:
1873:
1870:
1867:
1864:
1861:
1858:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1846:
1844:
1840:
1838:
1834:
1832:
1828:
1826:
1822:
1821:
1820:
1818:
1813:
1811:
1802:
1797:
1790:
1786:
1781:
1774:
1771:
1767:
1763:
1759:
1754:
1752:
1751:
1746:
1740:
1737:
1733:
1730:
1727:
1723:
1722:
1718:
1714:
1712:
1711:
1705:
1704:
1703:
1702:Anti-Semitism
1696:
1694:
1690:
1684:
1680:
1676:
1673:
1667:
1644:
1641:
1638:
1635:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1619:
1617:
1611:
1608:
1604:
1600:
1598:
1594:
1588:
1584:
1582:
1581:Ronald Reagan
1577:
1573:
1568:
1565:
1561:
1557:
1553:
1551:
1542:
1539:
1535:
1534:
1533:
1531:
1526:
1524:
1520:
1516:
1511:
1507:
1500:
1498:
1496:
1492:
1488:
1484:
1480:
1476:
1473:In 2005, the
1471:
1469:
1468:a death march
1465:
1461:
1457:
1456:John Danforth
1452:
1450:
1446:
1442:
1441:
1436:
1435:the Holocaust
1432:
1428:
1424:
1416:
1411:
1400:
1395:
1393:
1388:
1386:
1381:
1380:
1378:
1377:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1357:
1356:
1350:
1349:
1343:
1335:
1334:
1330:
1329:
1327:
1326:
1325:European Jews
1317:
1314:
1312:
1309:
1308:
1302:
1301:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1270:
1268:
1260:
1257:
1256:
1250:
1249:
1243:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1216:
1213:
1208:
1207:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1190:
1189:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1178:
1176:
1168:
1163:
1162:
1151:
1148:
1146:
1143:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1132:
1131:
1130:
1127:
1126:
1121:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1100:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1092:
1088:
1086:
1083:
1081:
1078:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1050:
1049:
1046:
1045:
1044:
1043:
1038:
1033:
1032:
1021:
1020:Death marches
1018:
1016:
1015:Wola massacre
1013:
1012:
1011:
1010:
1007:
1006:
1001:
996:
993:
991:
988:
986:
983:
981:
978:
976:
973:
972:
971:
970:
967:
965:
959:
954:
951:
949:
946:
944:
941:
939:
936:
934:
931:
929:
926:
924:
921:
919:
916:
914:
911:
909:
906:
905:
904:
903:
900:
899:
894:
889:
886:
884:
881:
879:
876:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
851:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
826:
824:
821:
819:
818:Kristallnacht
816:
815:
814:
813:
810:
809:
804:
796:
795:
784:
781:
779:
776:
774:
771:
769:
766:
764:
761:
760:
759:
758:
755:
751:
746:
745:
744:Sanitätswesen
741:
739:
738:
734:
732:
729:
727:
726:
722:
721:
720:
719:
716:
712:
707:
704:
703:
699:
698:
695:
692:
690:
687:
686:
682:
681:
678:
675:
674:
670:
669:
666:
663:
661:
658:
657:
654:
651:
650:
647:
644:
642:
639:
638:
634:
633:
632:
631:
628:
624:
619:
616:
614:
611:
609:
606:
604:
601:
599:
596:
594:
591:
589:
588:Sachsenhausen
586:
584:
581:
579:
576:
574:
571:
569:
566:
564:
561:
559:
556:
554:
553:Herzogenbusch
551:
549:
546:
544:
541:
539:
536:
534:
531:
529:
526:
524:
521:
519:
518:Bergen-Belsen
516:
514:
511:
510:
509:
508:
505:
504:
499:
494:
491:
489:
486:
484:
481:
479:
476:
474:
471:
469:
466:
464:
461:
459:
456:
455:
454:
453:
450:
449:
444:
436:
435:
428:
425:
424:
422:
413:
410:
408:
405:
403:
400:
398:
395:
393:
390:
388:
385:
383:
380:
378:
375:
373:
370:
368:
365:
363:
360:
359:
356:
351:
350:
343:
340:
338:
335:
333:
330:
328:
325:
323:
320:
318:
315:
313:
310:
309:
306:
301:
300:
293:
290:
288:
285:
283:
280:
278:
275:
273:
272:Nazi eugenics
270:
268:
267:Racial policy
265:
264:
258:
257:
246:
243:
242:
238:
235:
234:
232:
231:
226:
223:
221:
220:
216:
214:
212:
208:
206:
204:
200:
198:
197:
193:
191:
189:
185:
183:
181:
180:Schutzstaffel
177:
175:
172:
170:
167:
166:
165:
164:
161:
160:Organizations
157:
152:
149:
147:
144:
142:
139:
137:
134:
132:
131:Theodor Eicke
129:
127:
124:
122:
119:
117:
114:
112:
109:
107:
104:
102:
99:
97:
94:
92:
91:
87:
86:
85:
84:
81:
77:
73:
68:
63:
58:
57:
52:
48:
43:
39:
38:
35:
33:The Holocaust
29:
25:
21:
20:
4784:
4773:Yawm Aashura
4471:Election Day
4404:Thanksgiving
4398:Veterans Day
4320:Sweetest Day
4284:Missouri Day
4232:Columbus Day
4165:Pitri Paksha
3846:Parents' Day
3822:Guru Purnima
3695:Carolina Day
3681:Father's Day
3524:Mother's Day
3518:Memorial Day
3475:Siblings Day
3415:
3268:Transfer Day
3250:Seward's Day
3198:Maryland Day
3162:Hola Mohalla
3118:Spring break
3048:Clean Monday
2573:
2563:
2551:. Retrieved
2537:
2527:
2512:. Retrieved
2508:the original
2493:
2480:
2472:
2468:
2456:
2452:
2448:
2440:
2436:
2432:
2423:
2414:
2406:
2402:
2398:
2387:. Retrieved
2383:the original
2378:
2369:
2361:
2356:
2345:. Retrieved
2335:
2324:. Retrieved
2314:
2306:
2280:. Retrieved
2276:the original
2266:
2255:. Retrieved
2250:
2241:
2233:the original
2228:
2218:
2207:. Retrieved
2203:the original
2193:
2175:
2164:. Retrieved
2160:the original
2150:
2130:
2058:Donald Trump
2055:
2050:
2042:
2030:
2029:
2023:
2022:
2018:Ellis Island
2001:
1999:
1991:
1989:
1985:
1970:
1965:
1951:
1936:
1924:
1901:
1891:
1884:
1880:
1814:
1806:
1768:
1764:
1760:
1756:
1748:
1742:
1738:
1734:
1731:
1728:
1724:
1720:
1719:
1715:
1708:
1706:
1699:
1698:
1692:
1686:
1681:
1677:
1669:
1665:
1639:
1633:
1631:
1628:
1623:
1621:
1613:
1609:
1605:
1602:
1590:
1586:
1578:
1574:
1570:
1566:
1562:
1558:
1555:
1547:
1529:
1528:
1515:Jimmy Carter
1512:
1508:
1504:
1486:
1472:
1453:
1438:
1426:
1422:
1420:
1331:
1321:
1311:Bibliography
1187:
1123:
1090:
1063:Jerzy Tabeau
1003:
961:
896:
806:
753:
742:
735:
723:
714:
626:
501:
446:
225:Trawniki men
217:
210:
202:
194:
187:
179:
159:
96:Adolf Hitler
88:
79:
72:Nazi Germany
4813:Puerto Rico
4775:(religious)
4769:(religious)
4757:(religious)
4751:(religious)
4739:(religious)
4733:(religious)
4727:(religious)
4721:(religious)
4713:Eid al-Fitr
4707:Eid al-Adha
4693:(religious)
4687:(religious)
4675:(religious)
4645:(religious)
4633:(religious)
4619:Indiana Day
4615:(religious)
4581:(religious)
4575:(religious)
4569:(religious)
4561:Alabama Day
4557:(religious)
4515:(religious)
4503:(religious)
4495:Lā Kūʻokoʻa
4491:(religious)
4485:(religious)
4461:(religious)
4437:(religious)
4427:(religious)
4421:(religious)
4415:(religious)
4379:(religious)
4361:(religious)
4355:(religious)
4191:(religious)
4185:(religious)
4179:(religious)
4167:(religious)
4160:Oktoberfest
4156:(religious)
4129:Patriot Day
4119:(religious)
4101:(religious)
4095:(religious)
4083:(religious)
4071:(religious)
3994:Victory Day
3990:(religious)
3984:(religious)
3978:(religious)
3966:(religious)
3954:(religious)
3948:(religious)
3936:(religious)
3930:(religious)
3924:(religious)
3918:(religious)
3884:(religious)
3868:July–August
3852:Pioneer Day
3842:(religious)
3830:(religious)
3828:Khordad Sal
3824:(religious)
3800:(religious)
3761:Senior Week
3751:(religious)
3745:(religious)
3709:(religious)
3654:(religious)
3638:(religious)
3632:(religious)
3584:Loyalty Day
3558:(religious)
3552:(religious)
3546:(religious)
3540:(religious)
3482:(religious)
3465:(religious)
3447:(religious)
3441:(religious)
3367:(religious)
3361:(religious)
3341:Palm Sunday
3337:(religious)
3331:(religious)
3325:(religious)
3307:(religious)
3299:Good Friday
3293:(religious)
3284:March–April
3246:(religious)
3240:(religious)
3223:(religious)
3182:(religious)
3176:(religious)
3164:(religious)
3128:(religious)
3114:(religious)
3080:(religious)
3074:(religious)
3068:(religious)
3062:(religious)
3056:(religious)
3050:(religious)
3014:(religious)
3002:(religious)
2984:(religious)
2978:(religious)
2972:(religious)
2970:Nirvana Day
2949:(religious)
2936:Georgia Day
2920:(religious)
2876:(religious)
2842:(religious)
2812:(religious)
2782:(religious)
2457:Puget Sound
2084:Yom HaShoah
2039:Remembering
1971:Puget Sound
1952:Puget Sound
1593:Robert Byrd
1523:Elie Wiesel
1487:Yom HaShoah
1440:Yom HaShoah
1353:Remembrance
1150:Częstochowa
1093:photographs
1068:Rudolf Vrba
918:Częstochowa
868:Lviv (Lvov)
768:Gas chamber
683:Netherlands
583:Ravensbrück
548:Gross-Rosen
513:Auschwitz I
337:Homosexuals
327:Soviet POWs
146:Rudolf Höss
4831:Categories
4799:See also:
4602:HumanLight
4527:(cultural)
4521:(cultural)
4477:Family Day
4316:(cultural)
4314:Spirit Day
4308:Nevada Day
4292:(cultural)
4246:Alaska Day
3976:Paryushana
3882:Tisha B'Av
3675:Juneteenth
3642:Truman Day
3439:Lag B’Omer
3429:(cultural)
3276:(cultural)
3192:Mardi Gras
3029:Mardi Gras
3012:Tu B’shvat
2828:The Eighth
2804:Kansas Day
2587:Retrieved
2389:2024-05-05
2347:2024-05-05
2326:2024-05-05
2282:2010-03-05
2257:2024-05-05
2209:2010-03-08
2166:2010-03-08
2143:References
2114:Yad VaShem
2031:Liberation
2024:Liberation
2002:Liberation
1993:Liberation
1912:Buchenwald
1537:Holocaust.
1517:signed an
1501:Background
1037:Resistance
928:Ninth Fort
883:Vel' d'Hiv
799:Atrocities
694:Westerbork
689:Amersfoort
573:Neuengamme
563:Kaiserwald
528:Buchenwald
523:Bogdanovka
169:Nazi Party
53:, May 1944
4783:Legend:
4743:Navaratri
4573:Bodhi Day
4542:Christmas
4406:(federal)
4400:(federal)
4238:Halloween
4234:(federal)
4027:(federal)
4025:Labor Day
4009:September
3792:(federal)
3727:(3 weeks)
3630:Pentecost
3520:(federal)
3422:Earth Day
3399:Arbor Day
3359:Ramnavami
3317:Holy Week
2918:Candlemas
2901:(federal)
2755:(federal)
2749:(federal)
2589:April 28,
2584:Time Inc.
2553:April 28,
2514:April 28,
1983:, Spain.
1969:USS
1916:Holocaust
1789:Holocaust
1497:in 1943.
1485:—but the
1305:Resources
1229:Survivors
1212:Aftermath
1188:St. Louis
1140:Białystok
953:Erntefest
913:Bydgoszcz
873:Marseille
843:Szczuczyn
823:Bucharest
715:Divisions
641:Breendonk
613:Uckermark
593:Salaspils
493:Treblinka
473:Jasenovac
362:Białystok
219:Wehrmacht
51:Auschwitz
4815:and the
4669:(OH, OR)
4607:Hanukkah
4597:Festivus
4535:December
4489:Hanukkah
4386:November
4333:(PR, VI)
3733:(AL, FL)
3713:Flag Day
3459:(MA, ME)
3412:(AL, MS)
3347:Passover
3042:Carnival
2996:(CA, MO)
2926:(CA, DE)
2884:February
2463:, Italy.
2183:Archived
2068:See also
1977:Flagship
1750:genocide
938:Piaśnica
908:Babi Yar
848:Jedwabne
700:Slovakia
646:Mechelen
598:Stutthof
558:Janowska
483:Sajmište
478:Majdanek
367:Budapest
24:a series
22:Part of
4761:Ramadan
4625:Kwanzaa
4579:Chalica
4435:Samhain
4431:Beltane
4204:October
3636:Shavuot
3578:Law Day
3572:May Day
2739:January
2628:YouTube
2521:Alt URL
2060:issued
1908:Ohrdruf
1847:2010 –
1841:2011 –
1835:2012 –
1829:2013 –
1823:2014 –
948:Rumbula
878:Tykocin
828:Dorohoi
808:Pogroms
763:Gas van
677:Bolzano
635:Belgium
488:Sobibor
468:Chełmno
412:Vilnius
355:Ghettos
305:Victims
213:(SS-VT)
190:(SS-TV)
174:Gestapo
4371:Diwali
4298:(week)
4113:(week)
3952:Lammas
3892:August
3763:(week)
3463:Ridván
3418:(week)
3291:Easter
3227:Pi Day
3221:Ostara
3215:Nowruz
3211:(week)
3120:(week)
2947:Imbolc
1981:Málaga
1595:, the
1413:Rabbi
1219:Bricha
1145:Łachwa
1135:Warsaw
1080:Bricha
943:Ponary
933:Odessa
888:Wąsosz
863:Kaunas
853:Plungė
665:Drancy
653:France
618:Warsaw
533:Dachau
463:Bełżec
407:Warsaw
387:Lublin
377:Kraków
372:Kaunas
80:People
4099:Mabon
3743:Litha
3648:Vesak
3375:April
3093:March
3072:Purim
2461:Gaeta
2131:Shoah
1672:Nazis
1634:since
1632:And,
1253:Lists
838:Izieu
706:Sereď
671:Italy
439:Camps
397:Minsk
322:Poles
4755:Onam
4749:Obon
4731:Hajj
4685:Yule
4681:(36)
4657:(36)
4651:(VI)
4639:(36)
4621:(IN)
4563:(AL)
4479:(NV)
4467:(PR)
4455:(24)
4449:(VI)
4367:(VI)
4339:(36)
4310:(NV)
4304:(SD)
4286:(MO)
4280:(36)
4254:(36)
4248:(AK)
4131:(36)
4107:(36)
4089:(36)
4065:(MD)
4054:(36)
4048:(36)
4042:(CA)
4002:(36)
3996:(RI)
3972:(36)
3960:(TX)
3942:(HI)
3912:(VT)
3906:(IL)
3900:(AZ)
3860:(PR)
3854:(UT)
3848:(36)
3812:(PR)
3806:(PR)
3783:July
3775:(WV)
3739:(HI)
3721:(PA)
3703:(AK)
3697:(SC)
3683:(36)
3662:June
3644:(MO)
3626:(36)
3620:(36)
3614:(36)
3603:(36)
3586:(36)
3580:(36)
3564:(CA)
3526:(36)
3471:(TX)
3453:(FL)
3435:(AL)
3406:(PR)
3270:(VI)
3264:(VT)
3258:(TX)
3252:(AK)
3234:(HI)
3200:(MD)
3168:Holi
3158:(NY)
3134:(IL)
2990:(CA)
2966:(36)
2938:(GA)
2914:(PR)
2830:(LA)
2824:(36)
2818:(FL)
2806:(KS)
2794:(ID)
2770:(TX)
2764:(PR)
2591:2017
2575:Time
2555:2017
2516:2017
2405:and
2016:and
1687:The
1624:from
1622:So,
1427:DRVH
1421:The
833:Iași
660:Gurs
538:Dora
402:Riga
392:Lwów
382:Łódź
312:Jews
205:(SA)
182:(SS)
47:Jews
4789:or
3495:May
3389:420
2626:on
1186:MS
578:Rab
4833::
4811:,
4807:,
4803:,
4433:/
3650:/
3570:/
2866:/
2582::
2578:.
2572:.
2546::
2542:.
2536:.
2502::
2498:.
2492:.
2377:.
2291:^
2249:.
2227:.
2064:.
2020:.
1532::
26:on
4819:.
2726:e
2719:t
2712:v
2593:.
2557:.
2518:.
2392:.
2350:.
2329:.
2285:.
2260:.
2212:.
2169:.
1425:(
1398:e
1391:t
1384:v
966:"
962:"
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
