Knowledge (XXG)

DeBary Hall

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Debary Hall and a Lyon family member began selling off the 6,000-acre (24 km) property. According to a Volusia County deed, a P. V. Proctor purchased all the deBary land in 1942. Mr. Proctor moved out most of the deBary furnishing, leaving few original pieces. Proctor sold most of the deBary land to the Paco Land Company. The Paco Land Company in turn sold a portion of the property to George Stedronsky, a Northerner with hopes of creating a retirement community in Florida. He lived in the Hall for about a year. In late 1947, Mr. Stedronsky sold his plans to Plantation Estates, Incorporated, a land developing firm. DeBary Hall became part of "Plantation Estates" and much of the surrounding land became individual lots with small houses. DeBary Hall became the club house to the Plantation Estates.
365:. On September 19, 1937, Adolphe went to a party with a group of friends. As the party left, a young woman began to cross a street and did not notice a car driving towards her. Adolphe saw it and rushed in front of the car, pushing the young woman out of the way and was struck. He died at twenty-three years old. His sister Leonie became the sole owner of DeBary Hall with her husband, Benjamin Brewster, a childhood friend. Leonie made more renovations to the family home than any previous owner including putting in a tennis court, new flooring, and a larger bathroom in the Master Suite. The biggest change however was transportation to DeBary Hall. Leonie and her husband were flight enthuasists and constructed a runway and an airplane hangar on the property. 403:
Achievement Award: Interpretive Media” and the “Award for Outstanding Achievement in the Field of Adaptive Reuse”. DeBary Hall Historic Site’s interactive computer exhibit received several awards in 2001 by the American Association for State and Local History, the Florida Historical Society, the Historical Confederation’s Outstanding Educational Program Award, and finally the Dunn Electronic Media Award. In 2008, DeBary Hall Historic Site received the National Association of Counties Achievement Award.
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abutted Lake Monroe with a grove of live oaks and green pines. The large home soon became the Winter retreat of deBary and his relatives and friends. Hunting parties left the house very early in the morning with breakfast for the hunters served at four-thirty in the morning. deBary arrived in Florida each year at the end of December or early January. He typically came with a crowd of guests. DeBary Hall served as an active hunting and fishing preserve during the mild Florida winters.
62: 87: 308:, strictly for Mumm's Champagne. Because luxury items were not yet predominately produced in America, deBary found much success. In 1844, deBary returned to Europe and married Julie Scherpenhauser. The couple permanently moved to New York and had two children, Adolphe and Eugenie. Eugenie later married a German and returned to Europe. Her children created the only descendants of Frederick deBary, where the family is now again solely European. 48: 94: 69: 402:
In 1971, DeBary Hall Historic Site was added to the National Register of Historic Places. The site continues to win preservation, educational, and interpretive awards at the local, state, and national level. These awards include two from the Florida Trust for Historic Preservation, the “Outstanding
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DeBary Hall then passed to the senior citizens of the community. At seventy years old, the house was in disrepair. The new owners were in search of an owner who could restore the Hall. In 1959, the Florida Federation of Art accepted an offer to turn DeBary Hall into their art and cultural center, as
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before her ninetieth birthday. Adolphe deBary was fifty-three years old at the time of his father's death and ascended to his father's place in the importing firm and the DeBary Merchant Line. Adolphe also inherited his father's love for horses and hunting. Adolphe kept no less than six horses in
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The State of Florida purchased DeBary Hall in 1967 and began leasing the Hall to the Florida Federation of Art. The Florida Board of Parks and Historic Memorials acquired the Hall and erected a bronze plaque on the front lawn. Within time, the Florida Federation moved their headquarters and DeBary
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On May 9, 1941, Leonie and Benjamin planned to fly from Long Island to Philadelphia. The weather conditions were not suitable for flight but the couple insisted and did not heed to the warnings. In the blinding rain the plane crashed into the side of a mountain killing the young couple instantly.
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The historic home is open Tuesday-Sunday for docent-guided tours. The surrounding property is open daily from sunrise to sunset for self-guided grounds walks. DeBary Hall is a part of Volusia County's rails to trails program. The bike trails run over 10 miles (16 km) to Gemini Springs and
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The area attracted many guests, and those that stayed at DeBary Hall required a personal invitation. Several additions and renovations were made to the house to accommodate the numerous guests. The additions included a second dining room, a wrap-around porch, two extra bathrooms, and three extra
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Leonie deBary Lyon Brewster's sudden death left confusion to the ownership of DeBary Hall and her other inherited properties. Her will stipulated that her properties be split between her Lyon family cousins and her deBary German relatives. There was little interest from either family to acquire
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Frederick deBary died on December 23, 1898. His citrus trees had been decimated by hard freezes and the steamboat industry was gradually being taken over by the faster railroad industry. His son, Adolphe and daughter, Eugenie inherited DeBary Hall and the other five estates deBary accumulated
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Frederick DeBary's wife Julie died in 1868. After her death, the widower ventured on a steamboat ride down the St. John's River in Florida. The quiet natural setting appealed to deBary. In January 1871, Frederick deBary bought three parcels of land from Oliver and Amanda Arnett. The property
255:. It features several advanced attributes atypical of Southern homes during this meager time period. The 8,000 sq ft (740 m) hunting lodge included an elevator for guests’ luggage, running water through a 500-gallon tank in the ceiling, wall-fed electricity made onsite by 263:
and Florida’s first spring-fed swimming pool, which used a pump to fill and drain the pool each day. These unique features kept the residents self-sufficient at the mostly remote estate. The unique architectural features of the home serve as the main significance for the
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Leonie and Adolphe were minors when their grandfather died, and the deBary estate was placed in a trust for them guarded by their father Cecil Lyon. Leonie and Adolphe became the last American deBary heirs as both died early. Adolphe deBary Lyon graduated in 1935 from
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and introduce the family's champagne to America. At 25, deBary sailed to New York in 1840 to introduce Mumm's Champagne to the new wealthy class of merchants, manufacturers, financiers and professional men profiting from New York's growing port.
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guest bedrooms. The Florida springs, hunting, and warm climate appealed to people across the nation and internationally. Guests to DeBary Hall may have included Presidents Grant and Cleveland, European Royalty, and
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In the 1990s, after years of abandonment, the efforts of many people resulted in a massive restoration project. The State of Florida now leases the historic site to the County of Volusia as a historic house museum.
324:. He built a packing house beside the lake pier and was one of the first citrus growers to sort oranges by size by rolling them down an inclined trough with variously sized holes. deBary also joined the profitable 411:
Today, the DeBary Hall Historic Site encompasses only 10 acres (40,000 m) of the original 10,000 acres (40 km) owned by Frederick DeBary. The former estate now makes up a town named in his honor,
424:. The site contains several original structures including the Hall, an icehouse, two servant quarters, and the stables. In 2007, the stable restoration was completed and acknowledged with a 236:
DeBary turned his leisure site into a profitable enterprise when he planted over 600 acres (2.4 km) of citrus trees and began a steamboat company for trade up the St. John’s River to
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for children. Adolphe DeBary outlived all four of his children. Upon his death in 1928, DeBary Hall passed to his grandchildren Leonie deBary Lyon and Adolphe deBary Lyon.
531: 259:, a wired call system throughout the entire house, and a lightning protection system that covered the roof of this amazingly advanced home. The site also included a 240:. The DeBarys used the hall as their family winter retreat until 1941, when the last American DeBary, Leonie deBary Lyon Brewster, died suddenly without an heir. 428:, Outstanding Achievement in Adaptive Reuse award. Modern structures added to the site include a Visitor’s Center with a gift shop, trail-head pavilions, and an 332:. The steamboats ran from Jacksonville to Enterprise along the St. John's River. Until 1889, most of the steamers along the St. John's would be deBary boats. 320:
As an always eager entrepreneur, Frederick DeBary turned his winter retreat into a profitable venture. He amassed over 10,000 acres (40 km) and planted
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in central Florida. The area offered various leisure activities such as swimming in the local springs, fishing, and hunting quail, deer, and alligator.
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through the years. DeBary Hall is thought to be the smallest of all six homes owned by Frederick deBary. Eugenie moved to Germany with her husband
252: 137: 541: 386:, Incorporated. For one dollar the Hall and a 5-acre (20,000 m) portion including the swimming pool and tennis courts were transferred. 458: 265: 218: 34: 86: 552: 61: 514: 432:. The design and construction of the pavilion and theater follow former outbuildings on the site based on historic photographs. 245: 425: 593: 383: 305: 329: 337: 526: 500: 463: 429: 421: 230: 342: 321: 354: 346: 277: 289: 521: 362: 203: 121: 417: 183: 567: 297: 215: 211: 420:. The 10 acres (40,000 m) is owned by the State of Florida and managed by the 350: 237: 504: 260: 256: 214:. It is located at 198 Sunrise Boulevard. On July 24, 1972, it was added to the 285: 152: 139: 325: 226: 487:
Saga of Baron Frederick deBary and de Bary Hall, Florida by Edith G. Brooks
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National Register of Historic Places in Volusia County, Florida
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the stable. He also kept a collection of vehicles including a
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and built DeBary Hall in 1871 as his hunting retreat along the
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Once in New York, deBary organized an importing firm,
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Samuel Frederick deBary was born January 12, 1815, at
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Florida's Office of Cultural and Historical Programs
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Interactive map showing the location of DeBary Hall
8: 483: 481: 479: 477: 475: 473: 369:Leonie was thirty-one and had no children. 46: 35:U.S. National Register of Historic Places 445: 426:Florida Trust for Historic Preservation 284:. As a young man, Frederick befriended 454:"National Register Information System" 18: 7: 505:National Register of Historic Places 459:National Register of Historic Places 266:National Register of Historic Places 251:The building was constructed during 219:National Register of Historic Places 296:. Mumms proposed that deBary go to 93: 68: 579:Museums in Volusia County, Florida 288:, whose family produced brands of 14: 589:Houses in Volusia County, Florida 584:Historic house museums in Florida 542:DeBary Hall - Backwoods Elegance 246:General William Tecumseh Sherman 92: 85: 67: 60: 390:Hall was once again abandoned. 382:the State Headquarters of the 178: 1: 101:Show map of the United States 16:United States historic place 610: 537:Great Floridians of DeBary 558:DeBary Hall Historic Site 532:DeBary Hall Historic Site 407:DeBary Hall Historic Site 384:Florida Federation of Art 177:NRHP reference  110: 54: 45: 41: 32: 25: 21: 306:Frederick deBary Company 225:was a wine importer for 549:DeBary Historical Trail 515:Volusia County listings 501:Volusia County listings 398:Awards and Designations 553:Historic Hiking Trails 527:Volusia County markers 312:The DeBarys in Florida 202:is a historic site in 464:National Park Service 330:DeBary Merchants Line 328:trade developing the 153:28.87472°N 81.29722°W 353:, a brake cart, and 338:Baron Hugo Von Mauch 416:, and a portion of 158:28.87472; -81.29722 149: /  76:Show map of Florida 520:2011-06-05 at the 436:Lake Monroe Park. 430:Imagidome Theater 422:County of Volusia 278:Frankfurt-am-Main 197: 196: 601: 488: 485: 468: 467: 450: 272:Frederick DeBary 231:St. John’s River 223:Frederick DeBary 180: 164: 163: 161: 160: 159: 154: 150: 147: 146: 145: 142: 102: 96: 95: 89: 77: 71: 70: 64: 50: 19: 609: 608: 604: 603: 602: 600: 599: 598: 594:DeBary, Florida 564: 563: 560:- official site 522:Wayback Machine 497: 492: 491: 486: 471: 466:. July 9, 2010. 452: 451: 447: 442: 409: 400: 375: 363:Harvard College 314: 274: 227:Mumms Champagne 157: 155: 151: 148: 143: 140: 138: 136: 135: 113: 106: 105: 104: 103: 100: 99: 98: 97: 80: 79: 78: 75: 74: 73: 72: 37: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 607: 605: 597: 596: 591: 586: 581: 576: 566: 565: 562: 561: 555: 546: 545: 544: 539: 534: 529: 524: 507: 496: 495:External links 493: 490: 489: 469: 444: 443: 441: 438: 418:Volusia County 408: 405: 399: 396: 374: 371: 313: 310: 273: 270: 253:Reconstruction 195: 194: 191: 187: 186: 181: 174: 173: 170: 166: 165: 133: 129: 128: 119: 115: 114: 111: 108: 107: 91: 90: 84: 83: 82: 81: 66: 65: 59: 58: 57: 56: 55: 52: 51: 43: 42: 39: 38: 33: 30: 29: 26: 23: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 606: 595: 592: 590: 587: 585: 582: 580: 577: 575: 572: 571: 569: 559: 556: 554: 550: 547: 543: 540: 538: 535: 533: 530: 528: 525: 523: 519: 516: 513: 512: 511: 508: 506: 502: 499: 498: 494: 484: 482: 480: 478: 476: 474: 470: 465: 461: 460: 455: 449: 446: 439: 437: 433: 431: 427: 423: 419: 415: 406: 404: 397: 395: 391: 387: 385: 379: 372: 370: 366: 364: 358: 356: 352: 348: 344: 339: 333: 331: 327: 323: 322:orange groves 318: 311: 309: 307: 302: 299: 298:New York City 295: 291: 287: 283: 279: 271: 269: 268:designation. 267: 262: 258: 254: 249: 247: 241: 239: 234: 232: 228: 224: 220: 217: 213: 212:United States 209: 205: 201: 193:July 24, 1972 192: 190:Added to NRHP 188: 185: 182: 175: 171: 167: 162: 134: 130: 127: 123: 120: 116: 109: 88: 63: 53: 49: 44: 40: 36: 31: 24: 20: 457: 448: 434: 410: 401: 392: 388: 380: 376: 367: 359: 334: 319: 315: 303: 275: 250: 242: 238:Jacksonville 235: 222: 199: 198: 261:water tower 257:natural gas 200:DeBary Hall 156: / 132:Coordinates 27:DeBary Hall 568:Categories 440:References 355:pony carts 286:G. H. Mumm 144:81°17′50″W 141:28°52′29″N 373:1942–1990 326:steamboat 290:champagne 518:Archived 343:brougham 184:72000354 118:Location 351:phaeton 282:Germany 208:Florida 126:Florida 414:DeBary 347:surrey 294:Rheims 204:DeBary 122:DeBary 169:Built 349:, a 345:, a 216:U.S. 172:1871 551:at 503:at 292:in 280:in 179:No. 570:: 472:^ 462:. 456:. 248:. 221:. 210:, 206:, 124:,

Index

U.S. National Register of Historic Places

DeBary Hall is located in Florida
DeBary Hall is located in the United States
DeBary
Florida
28°52′29″N 81°17′50″W / 28.87472°N 81.29722°W / 28.87472; -81.29722
72000354
DeBary
Florida
United States
U.S.
National Register of Historic Places
Mumms Champagne
St. John’s River
Jacksonville
General William Tecumseh Sherman
Reconstruction
natural gas
water tower
National Register of Historic Places
Frankfurt-am-Main
Germany
G. H. Mumm
champagne
Rheims
New York City
Frederick deBary Company
orange groves
steamboat

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