Knowledge (XXG)

de Havilland DH.51

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it was refused a certificate of airworthiness. As it would have taken at least ten hours of flight testing to certify it with a single-ignition system, de Havilland decided to re-engine the aircraft instead. The aircraft was fitted with an
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Air-cooled V8 piston engine, which considerably improved performance but was no longer cheap to operate. As a result, only three aircraft were built. The first aircraft was fitted with single-bay wings and was designated the
192:, Old Warden, England and can be seen at flying events throughout the summer months. It is still powered by an Airdisco (Renault) 120hp V-8 engine driving a fixed pitch 4-bladed wooden propeller. 164:. After 40 years service it returned by air freight to the UK in 1965 where it was restored by Hawker-Siddeley Aviation at Hawarden. It was then put on the UK register as 425: 1904: 1894: 1914: 156:
in January 1931. The second aircraft remained in the UK until it was scrapped in 1933. The third aircraft was built in 1925 and exported to
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in 1929, having the honour of being the first aircraft on the Kenyan civil register as
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The first aircraft was exported to Australia in 1927, as a floatplane it capsized in
119: 434: 266: 153: 132: 92: 57: 403: 1518: 1513: 1457: 1288: 702: 577: 542: 537: 532: 507: 503: 1791: 1786: 1730: 1508: 1503: 1452: 1447: 1442: 1437: 1376: 1371: 1366: 1283: 1243: 499: 494: 489: 484: 479: 474: 469: 140:. It was exported to Australia and later converted to a floatplane as the 172:
in Bedfordshire where it remains in an airworthy condition to this day.
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as an economical touring biplane, based on the 90 hp (67 kW)
100: 88: 438: 157: 116: 407: 27: 347:
The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft (Part Work 1982–1985)
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V-8 air-cooled piston engine, 120 hp (89 kW)
1846: 1826: 1810: 1779: 1723: 1647: 1496: 1430: 1359: 1352: 1071: 446: 35:The sole remaining airworthy DH.51, G-EBIR, at the 419: 8: 188:; built in 1925) remains airworthy with the 1356: 426: 412: 404: 356:British Civil Aircraft since 1919 Volume 2 290:108 mph (174 km/h, 94 kn) 331: 296:43 mph (69 km/h, 37 kn) 196:Specifications (DH.51 Airdisco engine) 87:is a 1920s British three-seat touring 17: 7: 1905:1920s British civil utility aircraft 235:37 ft 0 in (11.28 m) 399:Photo of a De Havilland DH-51 Moth 377:(Third ed.). London: Putnam. 229:26 ft 6 in (8.08 m) 14: 247:325 sq ft (30.2 m) 241:9 ft 9 in (2.97 m) 375:De Havilland Aircraft since 1909 203:De Havilland Aircraft since 1909 26: 1895:Single-engined tractor aircraft 180:The third aircraft (registered 308:960 ft/min (4.9 m/s) 1: 319:List of de Havilland aircraft 302:15,000 ft (4,600 m) 259:2,240 lb (1,016 kg) 1915:Aircraft first flown in 1924 1417:DH.113 Vampire Night Fighter 253:1,342 lb (609 kg) 170:The Shuttleworth Collection 1931: 111:De Havilland designed the 1756:DH.82C-2/C-4 Menasco Moth 122:which was available from 34: 25: 20: 208:General characteristics 190:Shuttleworth Collection 37:Shuttleworth Collection 1771:DH.115 Vampire Trainer 373:Jackson, A.J. (1987). 354:Jackson, A.J. (1973). 107:Design and development 1910:De Havilland aircraft 338:Jackson 1987, p. 199. 1700:DH.60GIII Moth Major 275:4-bladed fixed-pitch 128:dual-ignition system 1746:DH.60T Moth Trainer 1579:DH.89 Dragon Rapide 349:. Orbis Publishing. 148:Operational service 97:Stag Lane Aerodrome 1710:DH.85 Leopard Moth 1665:DH.53 Humming Bird 1453:DH.9/M'pala/Mantis 1329:Tiger Moth (DH.82) 1324:Tiger Moth (DH.71) 1194:Giant Moth (DH.61) 1189:Giant Moth (DH.50) 358:. London: Putnam. 176:Surviving aircraft 85:de Havilland DH.51 1882: 1881: 1842: 1841: 1741:DH.60G Gipsy Moth 1715:DH.87 Hornet Moth 1695:DH.60M Metal Moth 1690:DH.60G Gipsy Moth 1680:DH.60 Hermes Moth 1675:DH.60 Cirrus Moth 81: 80: 1922: 1847:Technical school 1797:DH.71 Tiger Moth 1766:DH.94 Moth Minor 1751:DH.82 Tiger Moth 1685:DH.60 Genet Moth 1554:DH.61 Giant Moth 1544:DH.50 Giant Moth 1412:DH.112 Sea Venom 1402:DH.110 Sea Vixen 1357: 428: 421: 414: 405: 388: 369: 350: 339: 336: 300:Service ceiling: 283: 210: 74: 48:Type of aircraft 30: 18: 1930: 1929: 1925: 1924: 1923: 1921: 1920: 1919: 1885: 1884: 1883: 1878: 1838: 1834:DH.82 Queen Bee 1822: 1806: 1775: 1719: 1705:DH.80 Puss Moth 1660:DH.75 Hawk Moth 1643: 1594:DH.91 Albatross 1589:DH.90 Dragonfly 1549:DH.54 Highclere 1529:DH.29 Doncaster 1492: 1426: 1348: 1067: 453: 451: 449: 442: 432: 395: 385: 372: 366: 353: 345: 342: 337: 333: 329: 315: 279: 206: 198: 178: 150: 109: 72: 49: 46:Touring biplane 12: 11: 5: 1928: 1926: 1918: 1917: 1912: 1907: 1902: 1897: 1887: 1886: 1880: 1879: 1877: 1876: 1871: 1866: 1861: 1856: 1850: 1848: 1844: 1843: 1840: 1839: 1837: 1836: 1830: 1828: 1824: 1823: 1821: 1820: 1814: 1812: 1808: 1807: 1805: 1804: 1799: 1794: 1789: 1783: 1781: 1777: 1776: 1774: 1773: 1768: 1763: 1758: 1753: 1748: 1743: 1738: 1733: 1727: 1725: 1721: 1720: 1718: 1717: 1712: 1707: 1702: 1697: 1692: 1687: 1682: 1677: 1672: 1667: 1662: 1657: 1651: 1649: 1645: 1644: 1642: 1641: 1636: 1634:DH.121 Trident 1631: 1626: 1621: 1616: 1611: 1606: 1604:DH.95 Flamingo 1601: 1596: 1591: 1586: 1581: 1576: 1571: 1566: 1564:DH.83 Fox Moth 1561: 1559:DH.66 Hercules 1556: 1551: 1546: 1541: 1536: 1531: 1526: 1521: 1516: 1511: 1506: 1500: 1498: 1494: 1493: 1491: 1490: 1488:DH.98 Mosquito 1485: 1483:DH.72 Canberra 1480: 1475: 1470: 1465: 1460: 1455: 1450: 1445: 1440: 1434: 1432: 1428: 1427: 1425: 1424: 1419: 1414: 1409: 1404: 1399: 1394: 1392:DH.100 Vampire 1389: 1387:DH.98 Mosquito 1384: 1379: 1374: 1369: 1363: 1361: 1354: 1350: 1349: 1347: 1346: 1341: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1271: 1266: 1261: 1256: 1251: 1246: 1241: 1236: 1231: 1226: 1221: 1216: 1211: 1206: 1201: 1196: 1191: 1186: 1181: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1161: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1136: 1131: 1126: 1121: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1101: 1096: 1091: 1086: 1081: 1075: 1073: 1069: 1068: 1066: 1065: 1060: 1055: 1050: 1045: 1040: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1005: 1000: 995: 990: 985: 980: 975: 970: 965: 960: 955: 950: 945: 940: 935: 930: 925: 920: 915: 910: 905: 900: 895: 890: 885: 880: 875: 870: 865: 860: 855: 850: 845: 840: 835: 830: 825: 820: 815: 810: 805: 800: 795: 790: 785: 780: 775: 770: 765: 760: 755: 750: 745: 740: 735: 730: 725: 720: 715: 710: 705: 700: 695: 690: 685: 680: 675: 670: 665: 660: 655: 650: 645: 640: 635: 630: 625: 620: 615: 610: 605: 600: 595: 590: 585: 580: 575: 570: 565: 560: 555: 550: 545: 540: 535: 530: 525: 520: 515: 510: 497: 492: 487: 482: 477: 472: 467: 462: 456: 454: 447: 444: 443: 433: 431: 430: 423: 416: 408: 402: 401: 394: 393:External links 391: 390: 389: 383: 370: 364: 351: 341: 340: 330: 328: 325: 322: 321: 314: 311: 310: 309: 306:Rate of climb: 303: 297: 291: 288:Maximum speed: 277: 276: 270: 260: 254: 248: 242: 236: 230: 224: 218: 197: 194: 177: 174: 168:and passed to 154:Sydney Harbour 149: 146: 108: 105: 79: 78: 75: 69: 68: 65: 61: 60: 55: 51: 50: 47: 44: 40: 39: 32: 31: 23: 22: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1927: 1916: 1913: 1911: 1908: 1906: 1903: 1901: 1898: 1896: 1893: 1892: 1890: 1875: 1872: 1870: 1867: 1865: 1862: 1860: 1857: 1855: 1852: 1851: 1849: 1845: 1835: 1832: 1831: 1829: 1825: 1819: 1818:DH.15 Gazelle 1816: 1815: 1813: 1809: 1803: 1800: 1798: 1795: 1793: 1790: 1788: 1785: 1784: 1782: 1778: 1772: 1769: 1767: 1764: 1762: 1759: 1757: 1754: 1752: 1749: 1747: 1744: 1742: 1739: 1737: 1734: 1732: 1729: 1728: 1726: 1722: 1716: 1713: 1711: 1708: 1706: 1703: 1701: 1698: 1696: 1693: 1691: 1688: 1686: 1683: 1681: 1678: 1676: 1673: 1671: 1668: 1666: 1663: 1661: 1658: 1656: 1653: 1652: 1650: 1646: 1640: 1637: 1635: 1632: 1630: 1627: 1625: 1622: 1620: 1617: 1615: 1612: 1610: 1607: 1605: 1602: 1600: 1599:DH.92 Dolphin 1597: 1595: 1592: 1590: 1587: 1585: 1584:DH.89 Dominie 1582: 1580: 1577: 1575: 1574:DH.86 Express 1572: 1570: 1567: 1565: 1562: 1560: 1557: 1555: 1552: 1550: 1547: 1545: 1542: 1540: 1537: 1535: 1532: 1530: 1527: 1525: 1522: 1520: 1517: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1505: 1502: 1501: 1499: 1495: 1489: 1486: 1484: 1481: 1479: 1476: 1474: 1471: 1469: 1466: 1464: 1461: 1459: 1456: 1454: 1451: 1449: 1446: 1444: 1441: 1439: 1436: 1435: 1433: 1429: 1423: 1420: 1418: 1415: 1413: 1410: 1408: 1405: 1403: 1400: 1398: 1397:DH.103 Hornet 1395: 1393: 1390: 1388: 1385: 1383: 1380: 1378: 1375: 1373: 1370: 1368: 1365: 1364: 1362: 1358: 1355: 1351: 1345: 1342: 1340: 1337: 1335: 1332: 1330: 1327: 1325: 1322: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1247: 1245: 1242: 1240: 1237: 1235: 1232: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1202: 1200: 1197: 1195: 1192: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1149:Dragon Rapide 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1130: 1127: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1076: 1074: 1070: 1064: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1054: 1051: 1049: 1046: 1044: 1041: 1039: 1036: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1021: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1001: 999: 996: 994: 991: 989: 986: 984: 981: 979: 976: 974: 971: 969: 966: 964: 961: 959: 956: 954: 951: 949: 946: 944: 941: 939: 936: 934: 931: 929: 926: 924: 921: 919: 916: 914: 911: 909: 906: 904: 901: 899: 896: 894: 891: 889: 886: 884: 881: 879: 876: 874: 871: 869: 866: 864: 861: 859: 856: 854: 851: 849: 846: 844: 841: 839: 836: 834: 831: 829: 826: 824: 821: 819: 816: 814: 811: 809: 806: 804: 801: 799: 796: 794: 791: 789: 786: 784: 781: 779: 776: 774: 771: 769: 766: 764: 761: 759: 756: 754: 751: 749: 746: 744: 741: 739: 736: 734: 731: 729: 726: 724: 721: 719: 716: 714: 711: 709: 706: 704: 701: 699: 696: 694: 691: 689: 686: 684: 681: 679: 676: 674: 671: 669: 666: 664: 661: 659: 656: 654: 651: 649: 646: 644: 641: 639: 636: 634: 631: 629: 626: 624: 621: 619: 616: 614: 611: 609: 606: 604: 601: 599: 596: 594: 591: 589: 586: 584: 581: 579: 576: 574: 571: 569: 566: 564: 561: 559: 556: 554: 551: 549: 546: 544: 541: 539: 536: 534: 531: 529: 526: 524: 521: 519: 516: 514: 511: 509: 505: 501: 498: 496: 493: 491: 488: 486: 483: 481: 478: 476: 473: 471: 468: 466: 463: 461: 458: 457: 455: 445: 440: 436: 429: 424: 422: 417: 415: 410: 409: 406: 400: 397: 396: 392: 386: 384:0-85177-802-X 380: 376: 371: 367: 365:0-370-10010-7 361: 357: 352: 348: 344: 343: 335: 332: 326: 324: 320: 317: 316: 312: 307: 304: 301: 298: 295: 292: 289: 286: 285: 284: 282: 274: 271: 268: 264: 261: 258: 257:Gross weight: 255: 252: 251:Empty weight: 249: 246: 243: 240: 237: 234: 231: 228: 225: 222: 219: 216: 213: 212: 211: 209: 204: 202: 195: 193: 191: 187: 183: 175: 173: 171: 167: 163: 159: 155: 147: 145: 143: 139: 134: 129: 125: 121: 118: 114: 106: 104: 102: 98: 94: 90: 86: 76: 71: 70: 66: 64:First flight 63: 62: 59: 56: 54:Manufacturer 53: 52: 45: 42: 41: 38: 33: 29: 24: 19: 16: 1811:Experimental 1654: 1629:DH.114 Heron 1624:DH.106 Comet 1619:DH.104 Devon 1569:DH.84 Dragon 1468:DH.11 Oxford 1463:DH.10 Amiens 1458:DH.9A Ninack 1407:DH.112 Venom 1279:Moth Trainer 1249:Menasco Moth 1239:Leopard Moth 1234:Humming Bird 712: 465:Biplane No.2 460:Biplane No.1 448:de Havilland 435:de Havilland 374: 355: 346: 334: 323: 305: 299: 294:Stall speed: 293: 287: 280: 278: 272: 267:ADC Airdisco 262: 256: 250: 244: 238: 232: 226: 223:2 passengers 220: 214: 207: 205: 200: 199: 185: 181: 179: 165: 161: 151: 141: 137: 133:ADC Airdisco 112: 110: 93:de Havilland 84: 82: 73:Number built 58:de Havilland 15: 1802:DH.88 Comet 1614:DH.104 Dove 1478:DH.27 Derby 1473:DH.14 Okapi 1229:Hornet Moth 1209:Hermes Moth 1099:Comet (jet) 1094:Cirrus Moth 281:Performance 273:Propellers: 263:Powerplant: 1889:Categories 1736:DH.60 Moth 1670:DH.60 Moth 1274:Moth Minor 1269:Moth Major 1254:Metal Moth 1199:Gipsy Moth 1184:Genet Moth 327:References 245:Wing area: 186:Miss Kenya 184:and named 1761:DH.93 Don 1497:Passenger 1319:Sea Venom 1314:Sea Vixen 1309:Queen Bee 1304:Puss Moth 1219:Highclere 1204:Hawk Moth 1154:Dragonfly 1134:Doncaster 1079:Albatross 450:numerical 233:Wingspan: 221:Capacity: 201:Data from 91:built by 1900:Biplanes 1724:Trainers 1360:Fighters 1259:Mosquito 1174:Fox Moth 1169:Flamingo 1164:Hercules 1089:Canberra 452:sequence 441:aircraft 313:See also 1431:Bombers 1353:By role 1339:Vampire 1334:Trident 1179:Gazelle 1159:Express 1124:Dominie 1119:Dolphin 1072:By name 239:Height: 227:Length: 101:Edgware 89:biplane 1827:Drones 1780:Racers 1648:Sports 1639:DH.125 1422:DH.116 1299:Oxford 1289:Ninack 1284:M'pala 1244:Mantis 1224:Hornet 1144:Dragon 1084:Amiens 1063:DH.126 1058:DH.125 1053:DH.123 1048:DH.122 1043:DH.121 1038:DH.120 1033:DH.119 1028:DH.118 1023:DH.116 1018:DH.115 1013:DH.114 1008:DH.113 1003:DH.112 998:DH.110 993:DH.108 988:DH.106 983:DH.105 978:DH.104 973:DH.103 968:DH.102 963:DH.101 958:DH.100 381:  362:  182:G-EBIR 166:G-EBIR 162:VP-KAA 142:DH.51B 138:DH.51A 120:engine 117:RAF 1A 21:DH.51 1874:T.K.5 1869:T.K.4 1864:T.K.3 1859:T.K.2 1854:T.K.1 1792:DH.9R 1787:DH.4R 1655:DH.51 1609:DH.96 1539:DH.34 1534:DH.32 1524:DH.18 1519:DH.16 1514:DH.9C 1509:DH.9B 1504:DH.4A 1382:DH.77 1344:Venom 1294:Okapi 1214:Heron 1114:Devon 1109:Derby 1104:Comet 953:DH.99 948:DH.98 943:DH.97 938:DH.96 933:DH.95 928:DH.94 923:DH.93 918:DH.92 913:DH.91 908:DH.90 903:DH.89 898:DH.88 893:DH.87 888:DH.86 883:DH.85 878:DH.84 873:DH.83 868:DH.82 863:DH.81 858:DH.80 853:DH.79 848:DH.78 843:DH.77 838:DH.76 833:DH.75 828:DH.74 823:DH.73 818:DH.72 813:DH.71 808:DH.70 803:DH.69 798:DH.68 793:DH.67 788:DH.66 783:DH.65 778:DH.64 773:DH.63 768:DH.62 763:DH.61 758:DH.60 753:DH.59 748:DH.58 743:DH.57 738:DH.56 733:DH.55 728:DH.54 723:DH.53 718:DH.52 713:DH.51 708:DH.50 703:DH.49 698:DH.48 693:DH.47 688:DH.46 683:DH.45 678:DH.44 673:DH.43 668:DH.42 663:DH.41 658:DH.40 653:DH.39 648:DH.38 643:DH.37 638:DH.36 633:DH.35 628:DH.34 623:DH.33 618:DH.32 613:DH.31 608:DH.30 603:DH.29 598:DH.28 593:DH.27 588:DH.26 583:DH.25 578:DH.24 573:DH.23 568:DH.22 563:DH.21 558:DH.20 553:DH.19 548:DH.18 543:DH.17 538:DH.16 533:DH.15 528:DH.14 523:DH.12 518:DH.11 513:DH.10 508:DH.9C 504:DH.9A 439:Airco 215:Crew: 158:Kenya 113:DH.51 67:1924 43:Role 1731:DH.6 1448:DH.4 1443:DH.3 1438:DH.1 1377:DH.5 1372:DH.2 1367:DH.1 1264:Moth 1139:Dove 500:DH.9 495:DH.6 490:DH.5 485:DH.4 480:DH.3 475:DH.2 470:DH.1 437:and 379:ISBN 360:ISBN 265:1 × 83:The 1129:Don 124:war 95:at 1891:: 506:/ 502:/ 144:. 103:. 99:, 77:3 427:e 420:t 413:v 387:. 368:. 217:1

Index


Shuttleworth Collection
de Havilland
biplane
de Havilland
Stag Lane Aerodrome
Edgware
RAF 1A
engine
war
dual-ignition system
ADC Airdisco
Sydney Harbour
Kenya
The Shuttleworth Collection
Shuttleworth Collection
ADC Airdisco
List of de Havilland aircraft
ISBN
0-370-10010-7
ISBN
0-85177-802-X
Photo of a De Havilland DH-51 Moth
v
t
e
de Havilland
Airco
Biplane No.1
Biplane No.2

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