163:
275:
912:
91:
domestication seeks to domesticate new species in an accelerated manner as opposed to over the course of thousands of years, as more domesticated species may provide an advantage to humanity, especially in agriculture. Newly domesticated crop species may allow for alternatives to
87:, approximately 12,000 years ago. This initial process of domestication is hypothesized to have been a passive process, resulting from the subconcious selection of individuals performing better in agricultural contexts. The scientific field of
70:
domestication refers to the process by which wild species are intentionally transformed into domesticated varieties. The majority of domesticated species has been under domestication for millenia, with the first
122:
in the scientific field of domestication is improperly standardized, with the same term meaning different things to different scientists. This means that in some cases,
239:, and thus the ability to breed in new traits. Meanwhile, these bottlenecked crops have been spread over the entire world, and are often grown in areas with
231:
domestication is the redomestication of wild relatives of domesticated crops. Through millennia under selection, most domesticated crops have undergone many
107:
domestication does not only happen in a scientific context, but that the active domestication of new species is also performed by farmers, especially in the
126:
domestication is solely used for species that have no history of domestication, while in other cases, it can be used to describe further studies into
111:. The collection and subsequent agricultural integration of traditionally wild-gathered food plants still happens to this day, and also constitutes
247:. Redomestication of crop wild relatives may offer a solution to long-term, repetitive plant breeding projects seeking to integrate wild relative
1231:
154:: the introduction of novel crops into agricultural systems and the redomestication of wild relatives of conventionally domesticated crops.
180:
The introduction of novel species into agricultural systems has the potential to radically alter their workings. One set of candidates for
297:
551:
Ray, D. K.; Ramankutty, N.; Mueller, N. D.; West, P. C.; Foley, J. A. (2012). "Recent patterns of crop yield growth and stagnation".
343:
in providing food for humans. Mushrooms were often gathered from the wild, but the knowledge to do so has largely disappeared in the
1189:
258:. This is especially relevant for crops that are reproductively incompatible with their wild relatives through processes such as
127:
293:
domestication of animals has less scientific traction than that of plants, but one notable project is that undertaken by the
212:
1065:
200:, seedling protection and energy spent on reaching maturity, thus decreasing environmental impact and labour use. The
1212:"Enhancing White Truffle (Tuber magnatum Picco and T. Borchii Vittad.) Cultivation Through Biotechnology Innovation"
1066:"Domestication level of the most popular aquarium fish species: is the aquarium trade dependent on wild populations"
783:
Wagoner P, Schaeffer JR (1990-01-01). "Perennial grain development: Past efforts and potential for the future".
162:
312:
by attempting the domestication of foxes, but was not primarily aimed at providing a new domesticated animal.
911:
Pisias, M. T.; Bakala, H. S.; McAlvay, A. C.; Mabry, M. E.; Birchler, J. A.; Yang, B.; Pires, J. C. (2022).
282:
1293:
1278:
745:
309:
172:
1030:
792:
659:
607:
560:
476:
384:
364:
84:
985:"Phenotyping and identification of target traits for de novo domestication of wheat wild relatives"
305:
48:
1283:
1241:
1211:
1046:
1021:
866:
Drewnowski, A.; Popkin, B. M. (1997). "The nutrition transition: new trends in the global diet".
452:
Irving-Pease, E.K.; Ryan, H.; Jamieson, A.; Dimopoulos, E. A.; Larson, G.; Frantz, L. A. (2019).
232:
56:
44:
274:
467:
Purugganan, M. D.; Fuller, D. Q. (2009). "The nature of selection during plant domestication".
1288:
1273:
1227:
1170:
1121:
932:
893:
765:
726:
677:
625:
576:
533:
492:
434:
263:
236:
93:
266:, where integration of wild relative DNA through traditional breeding projects is difficult.
55:
domestication are often species that have never been under cultivation, but may also include
1219:
1160:
1152:
1111:
1103:
1038:
996:
963:
924:
883:
875:
846:
800:
757:
716:
708:
667:
615:
568:
523:
484:
424:
340:
259:
188:, cereal crops that can be harvested for multiple seasons after planting, as opposed to the
1253:
360:
185:
1034:
796:
663:
646:
DeHaan, L.; Larson, S.; López-Marqués, R. L.; Wenkel, S.; Gao, C.; Palmgren, M. (2020).
611:
564:
480:
335:, the cultivation of fungi such as mushrooms, has historically been less important than
1165:
1140:
1116:
1091:
879:
721:
696:
317:
244:
216:
151:
97:
43:. It is performed both by farmers and scientists, and can be done through traditional
1267:
368:
351:, prompting an increased need for mushroom cultivation. As a result, many fungi were
278:
189:
23:
96:
in regions where yields are plateauing, make agricultural systems more resilient to
952:"Genome editing to re-domesticate and accelerate use of barley crop wild relatives"
367:(1974). A fungus that has been notoriously difficult to bring under cultivation is
348:
344:
336:
332:
321:
108:
746:"De novo domestication: retrace the history of agriculture to design future crops"
672:
647:
1223:
761:
596:"Grass pea (Lathyrus sativus L.): orphan crop, nutraceutical or just plain food?"
79:, having been under domestication for between 40,000-30,000 years, and the first
356:
252:
196:
domestication of a perennial grain would drastically reduce the need for yearly
119:
36:
1092:"The European sea bass: a key marine fish model in the wild and in aquaculture"
968:
951:
620:
595:
528:
511:
429:
412:
146:
may bring to agriculture. There are two potential applications to the study of
1156:
804:
208:
1019:
Trut, Lyudmila (1999). "Early canid domestication: The farm-fox experiment".
413:"De novo domestication: an alternative route toward new crops for the future"
851:
834:
1174:
1125:
936:
769:
730:
712:
681:
648:"Roadmap for accelerated domestication of an emerging perennial grain crop"
629:
594:
Lambein, F.; Travella, S.; Kuo, Y. H.; Van
Montagu, M.; Heijde, M. (2019).
580:
537:
496:
438:
928:
897:
888:
255:
1050:
820:
Multifunctional
Agriculture: Achieving sustainable development in Africa
488:
1042:
572:
240:
205:
197:
142:
domestication is most prevalent in plants, due to the implications new
28:
1107:
833:
Smýkal, P.; Nelson, M. N.; Berger, J. D.; Von
Wettberg, E. J. (2018).
701:
Philosophical
Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences
1001:
984:
294:
72:
130:, which already have gone through (early) stages of domestication.
273:
161:
80:
32:
983:
Zeibig, F.; Kilian, B.; Özkan, H.; Pantha, S.; Frei, M. (2024).
143:
950:
Hanak, T.; Janjić, J.; Hay, F. R.; Brinch-Pedersen, H. (2023).
301:
248:
76:
40:
697:"The roles and values of wild foods in agricultural systems"
211:
is suggested to be able to help address 14 out of 17 of the
1210:
Zambonelli, A.; Iotti, M.; Puliga, F.; Hall, I. R. (2021).
835:"The impact of genetic changes during crop domestication"
1216:
Advances in Plant
Breeding Strategies: Vegetable Crops
1090:Vandeputte, M.; Gagnaire, P. A.; Allal, F. (2019).
454:
Paleogenomics: genome-scale analysis of ancient DNA
510:Doebley, J. F.; Gaut, B. S.; Smith, B. D. (2006).
100:, and increase the sustainability of agriculture.
913:"Prospects of feral crop de novo redomestication"
641:
639:
316:domestication of fish, either in the ornamental
1141:"Mushroom cultivation in the circular economy"
1014:
1012:
512:"The molecular genetics of crop domestication"
406:
404:
402:
400:
176:(intermediate wheatgrass), a perennial grain.
8:
251:from the center of origin into established
192:that dominate agriculture. The successful
1164:
1115:
1000:
967:
887:
850:
720:
671:
619:
527:
428:
396:
1249:
1239:
1145:Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
956:Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems
243:that differ significantly from their
166:A nursery in a project aiming at the
7:
1188:Singh, R. P.; Mishra, K. K. (2008).
822:. Academic Press. pp. 417–420.
880:10.1111/j.1753-4887.1997.tb01593.x
785:Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences
744:Zhang, J.; Yu, H.; Li, J. (2023).
304:. This project aimed to study the
298:Institute of Cytology and Genetics
14:
1139:Grimm, D.; Wösten, H. A. (2018).
695:Bharucha, Z.; Pretty, J. (2010).
219:, either directly or indirectly.
59:of already domesticated species.
750:Current Opinion in Biotechnology
31:are genetically altered to meet
16:The domestication of new species
411:Fernie, A.R.; Yan, J. (2019).
1:
673:10.1016/j.tplants.2020.02.004
347:due to lifestyle changes and
235:, drastically reducing their
213:Sustainable Development Goals
103:It is important to note that
1224:10.1007/978-3-030-66969-0_14
762:10.1016/j.copbio.2023.102946
375:domesticate it are running.
94:agricultural extensification
1310:
969:10.3389/fsufs.2023.1331577
621:10.1007/s00425-018-03084-0
529:10.1016/j.cell.2006.12.006
430:10.1016/j.molp.2019.03.016
1157:10.1007/s00253-018-9226-8
917:Plant and Cell Physiology
818:Leakey, R. R. B. (2017).
805:10.1080/07352689009382298
989:Food and Energy Security
245:genetic center of origin
49:biotechnological methods
852:10.3390/agronomy8070119
652:Trends in Plant Science
320:or for the purposes of
283:domesticated silver fox
128:semi-domesticated crops
83:since the start of the
27:is a process where new
1190:"Mushroom Cultivation"
713:10.1098/rstb.2010.0123
355:domesticated, such as
310:domestication syndrome
286:
177:
173:Thinopyrum intermedium
1064:Teletcha, F. (2016).
553:Nature Communications
277:
165:
1218:. pp. 505–532.
385:Genetic manipulation
365:milky white mushroom
85:Neolithic Revolution
1035:1999AmSci..87.....T
929:10.1093/pcp/pcac072
797:1990CRvPS...9..381W
707:(1554): 2913–2926.
664:2020TPS....25..525D
612:2019Plant.250..821L
565:2012NatCo...3.1293R
489:10.1038/nature07895
481:2009Natur.457..843P
456:. pp. 225–272.
306:theory of evolution
300:to domesticate the
233:genetic bottlenecks
1043:10.1511/1999.2.160
1022:American Scientist
573:10.1038/ncomms2296
371:, and projects to
287:
184:domestication are
178:
45:selective breeding
1233:978-3-030-66968-3
1151:(18): 7795–7803.
1108:10.1111/age.12779
923:(11): 1641–1653.
868:Nutrition Reviews
475:(7231): 843–848.
324:is also ongoing.
237:genetic diversity
204:domestication of
170:domestication of
150:domestication in
1301:
1258:
1257:
1251:
1247:
1245:
1237:
1207:
1201:
1200:
1194:
1185:
1179:
1178:
1168:
1136:
1130:
1129:
1119:
1087:
1081:
1080:
1070:
1061:
1055:
1054:
1016:
1007:
1006:
1004:
1002:10.1002/fes3.497
980:
974:
973:
971:
947:
941:
940:
908:
902:
901:
891:
863:
857:
856:
854:
830:
824:
823:
815:
809:
808:
780:
774:
773:
741:
735:
734:
724:
692:
686:
685:
675:
643:
634:
633:
623:
591:
585:
584:
548:
542:
541:
531:
522:(7): 1309–1321.
507:
501:
500:
464:
458:
457:
449:
443:
442:
432:
408:
341:animal husbandry
260:polyploidization
227:Another use for
186:perennial grains
1309:
1308:
1304:
1303:
1302:
1300:
1299:
1298:
1264:
1263:
1262:
1261:
1248:
1238:
1234:
1209:
1208:
1204:
1197:Plant Pathology
1192:
1187:
1186:
1182:
1138:
1137:
1133:
1096:Animal Genetics
1089:
1088:
1084:
1068:
1063:
1062:
1058:
1018:
1017:
1010:
982:
981:
977:
949:
948:
944:
910:
909:
905:
865:
864:
860:
832:
831:
827:
817:
816:
812:
782:
781:
777:
743:
742:
738:
694:
693:
689:
645:
644:
637:
593:
592:
588:
550:
549:
545:
509:
508:
504:
466:
465:
461:
451:
450:
446:
417:Molecular Plant
410:
409:
398:
393:
381:
361:oyster mushroom
330:
272:
264:hexaploid wheat
225:
223:Redomestication
160:
136:
115:domestication.
65:
35:needs, such as
17:
12:
11:
5:
1307:
1305:
1297:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1276:
1266:
1265:
1260:
1259:
1250:|journal=
1232:
1202:
1180:
1131:
1102:(3): 195–206.
1082:
1056:
1008:
975:
942:
903:
858:
825:
810:
791:(5): 381–408.
775:
736:
687:
658:(6): 525–537.
635:
606:(3): 821–838.
586:
543:
502:
459:
444:
423:(5): 615–631.
395:
394:
392:
389:
388:
387:
380:
377:
329:
326:
318:aquarium trade
271:
268:
224:
221:
217:United Nations
159:
156:
152:plant sciences
135:
132:
98:climate change
64:
61:
57:wild relatives
51:. Targets for
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1306:
1295:
1294:Biotechnology
1292:
1290:
1287:
1285:
1282:
1280:
1279:Domestication
1277:
1275:
1272:
1271:
1269:
1255:
1243:
1235:
1229:
1225:
1221:
1217:
1213:
1206:
1203:
1198:
1191:
1184:
1181:
1176:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1158:
1154:
1150:
1146:
1142:
1135:
1132:
1127:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1109:
1105:
1101:
1097:
1093:
1086:
1083:
1078:
1074:
1067:
1060:
1057:
1052:
1048:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1032:
1028:
1024:
1023:
1015:
1013:
1009:
1003:
998:
994:
990:
986:
979:
976:
970:
965:
961:
957:
953:
946:
943:
938:
934:
930:
926:
922:
918:
914:
907:
904:
899:
895:
890:
889:2027.42/72461
885:
881:
877:
873:
869:
862:
859:
853:
848:
844:
840:
836:
829:
826:
821:
814:
811:
806:
802:
798:
794:
790:
786:
779:
776:
771:
767:
763:
759:
755:
751:
747:
740:
737:
732:
728:
723:
718:
714:
710:
706:
702:
698:
691:
688:
683:
679:
674:
669:
665:
661:
657:
653:
649:
642:
640:
636:
631:
627:
622:
617:
613:
609:
605:
601:
597:
590:
587:
582:
578:
574:
570:
566:
562:
558:
554:
547:
544:
539:
535:
530:
525:
521:
517:
513:
506:
503:
498:
494:
490:
486:
482:
478:
474:
470:
463:
460:
455:
448:
445:
440:
436:
431:
426:
422:
418:
414:
407:
405:
403:
401:
397:
390:
386:
383:
382:
378:
376:
374:
370:
369:white truffle
366:
362:
358:
354:
350:
346:
342:
338:
334:
327:
325:
323:
319:
315:
311:
307:
303:
299:
296:
292:
284:
280:
279:Lyudmila Trut
276:
269:
267:
265:
261:
257:
254:
250:
246:
242:
238:
234:
230:
222:
220:
218:
214:
210:
207:
203:
199:
195:
191:
190:annual grains
187:
183:
175:
174:
169:
164:
158:Novel species
157:
155:
153:
149:
145:
141:
138:The study of
133:
131:
129:
125:
121:
116:
114:
110:
106:
101:
99:
95:
90:
86:
82:
78:
74:
69:
62:
60:
58:
54:
50:
46:
42:
41:companionship
38:
34:
30:
26:
25:
24:domestication
22:
1215:
1205:
1196:
1183:
1148:
1144:
1134:
1099:
1095:
1085:
1076:
1072:
1059:
1026:
1020:
992:
988:
978:
959:
955:
945:
920:
916:
906:
874:(2): 31–43.
871:
867:
861:
842:
838:
828:
819:
813:
788:
784:
778:
753:
749:
739:
704:
700:
690:
655:
651:
603:
599:
589:
556:
552:
546:
519:
515:
505:
472:
468:
462:
453:
447:
420:
416:
372:
363:(1917), and
352:
349:urbanization
345:Global North
337:horticulture
333:Fungiculture
331:
322:pisciculture
313:
290:
288:
228:
226:
201:
193:
181:
179:
171:
167:
147:
139:
137:
123:
117:
112:
109:Global South
104:
102:
88:
67:
66:
52:
20:
19:
18:
1079:(1): 21–29.
995:(1): e497.
962:: 1331577.
559:(1): 1293.
357:snow fungus
215:set by the
209:fruit trees
120:terminology
37:agriculture
1268:Categories
1029:(2): 160.
845:(7): 119.
756:: 102946.
391:References
270:In animals
262:, such as
63:Definition
47:or modern
1284:Selection
1252:ignored (
1242:cite book
256:cultivars
134:In plants
1289:Breeding
1274:Genetics
1175:30027491
1126:30883830
1051:27857815
937:35639623
839:Agronomy
770:37080109
731:20713393
682:32407693
630:30719530
581:23250423
538:17190597
497:19212403
439:30999078
379:See also
359:(1866),
328:In fungi
241:climates
206:tropical
1166:6132538
1117:6593706
1031:Bibcode
898:9155216
793:Bibcode
722:2935111
660:Bibcode
608:Bibcode
561:Bibcode
477:Bibcode
373:de novo
353:de novo
314:De novo
295:Russian
291:de novo
281:with a
229:de novo
202:de novo
198:plowing
194:de novo
182:de novo
168:de novo
148:de novo
140:de novo
124:de novo
113:de novo
105:de novo
89:de novo
68:De novo
53:de novo
29:species
21:De novo
1230:
1173:
1163:
1124:
1114:
1073:Cybium
1049:
935:
896:
768:
729:
719:
680:
628:
600:Planta
579:
536:
495:
469:Nature
437:
285:, 1974
253:hybrid
81:plants
75:, the
73:animal
1193:(PDF)
1069:(PDF)
1047:JSTOR
144:crops
33:human
1254:help
1228:ISBN
1171:PMID
1122:PMID
933:PMID
894:PMID
766:PMID
727:PMID
678:PMID
626:PMID
577:PMID
534:PMID
516:Cell
493:PMID
435:PMID
308:and
289:The
118:The
1220:doi
1161:PMC
1153:doi
1149:102
1112:PMC
1104:doi
1039:doi
997:doi
964:doi
925:doi
884:hdl
876:doi
847:doi
801:doi
758:doi
717:PMC
709:doi
705:365
668:doi
616:doi
604:250
569:doi
524:doi
520:127
485:doi
473:457
425:doi
339:or
302:fox
249:DNA
77:dog
39:or
1270::
1246::
1244:}}
1240:{{
1226:.
1214:.
1195:.
1169:.
1159:.
1147:.
1143:.
1120:.
1110:.
1100:50
1098:.
1094:.
1077:40
1075:.
1071:.
1045:.
1037:.
1027:87
1025:.
1011:^
993:13
991:.
987:.
958:.
954:.
931:.
921:63
919:.
915:.
892:.
882:.
872:55
870:.
841:.
837:.
799:.
787:.
764:.
754:81
752:.
748:.
725:.
715:.
703:.
699:.
676:.
666:.
656:25
654:.
650:.
638:^
624:.
614:.
602:.
598:.
575:.
567:.
555:.
532:.
518:.
514:.
491:.
483:.
471:.
433:.
421:12
419:.
415:.
399:^
1256:)
1236:.
1222::
1199:.
1177:.
1155::
1128:.
1106::
1053:.
1041::
1033::
1005:.
999::
972:.
966::
960:7
939:.
927::
900:.
886::
878::
855:.
849::
843:8
807:.
803::
795::
789:9
772:.
760::
733:.
711::
684:.
670::
662::
632:.
618::
610::
583:.
571::
563::
557:3
540:.
526::
499:.
487::
479::
441:.
427::
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.