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De novo domestication

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domestication seeks to domesticate new species in an accelerated manner as opposed to over the course of thousands of years, as more domesticated species may provide an advantage to humanity, especially in agriculture. Newly domesticated crop species may allow for alternatives to
87:, approximately 12,000 years ago. This initial process of domestication is hypothesized to have been a passive process, resulting from the subconcious selection of individuals performing better in agricultural contexts. The scientific field of 70:
domestication refers to the process by which wild species are intentionally transformed into domesticated varieties. The majority of domesticated species has been under domestication for millenia, with the first
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in the scientific field of domestication is improperly standardized, with the same term meaning different things to different scientists. This means that in some cases,
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domestication is the redomestication of wild relatives of domesticated crops. Through millennia under selection, most domesticated crops have undergone many
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domestication does not only happen in a scientific context, but that the active domestication of new species is also performed by farmers, especially in the
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domestication is solely used for species that have no history of domestication, while in other cases, it can be used to describe further studies into
111:. The collection and subsequent agricultural integration of traditionally wild-gathered food plants still happens to this day, and also constitutes 247:. Redomestication of crop wild relatives may offer a solution to long-term, repetitive plant breeding projects seeking to integrate wild relative 1231: 154:: the introduction of novel crops into agricultural systems and the redomestication of wild relatives of conventionally domesticated crops. 180:
The introduction of novel species into agricultural systems has the potential to radically alter their workings. One set of candidates for
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Ray, D. K.; Ramankutty, N.; Mueller, N. D.; West, P. C.; Foley, J. A. (2012). "Recent patterns of crop yield growth and stagnation".
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in providing food for humans. Mushrooms were often gathered from the wild, but the knowledge to do so has largely disappeared in the
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domestication of animals has less scientific traction than that of plants, but one notable project is that undertaken by the
212: 1065: 200:, seedling protection and energy spent on reaching maturity, thus decreasing environmental impact and labour use. The 1212:"Enhancing White Truffle (Tuber magnatum Picco and T. Borchii Vittad.) Cultivation Through Biotechnology Innovation" 1066:"Domestication level of the most popular aquarium fish species: is the aquarium trade dependent on wild populations" 783:
Wagoner P, Schaeffer JR (1990-01-01). "Perennial grain development: Past efforts and potential for the future".
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by attempting the domestication of foxes, but was not primarily aimed at providing a new domesticated animal.
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Pisias, M. T.; Bakala, H. S.; McAlvay, A. C.; Mabry, M. E.; Birchler, J. A.; Yang, B.; Pires, J. C. (2022).
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Drewnowski, A.; Popkin, B. M. (1997). "The nutrition transition: new trends in the global diet".
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Irving-Pease, E.K.; Ryan, H.; Jamieson, A.; Dimopoulos, E. A.; Larson, G.; Frantz, L. A. (2019).
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Purugganan, M. D.; Fuller, D. Q. (2009). "The nature of selection during plant domestication".
1288: 1273: 1227: 1170: 1121: 932: 893: 765: 726: 677: 625: 576: 533: 492: 434: 263: 236: 93: 266:, where integration of wild relative DNA through traditional breeding projects is difficult. 55:
domestication are often species that have never been under cultivation, but may also include
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DeHaan, L.; Larson, S.; López-Marqués, R. L.; Wenkel, S.; Gao, C.; Palmgren, M. (2020).
611: 564: 480: 335:, the cultivation of fungi such as mushrooms, has historically been less important than 1165: 1140: 1116: 1091: 879: 721: 696: 317: 244: 216: 151: 97: 43:. It is performed both by farmers and scientists, and can be done through traditional 1267: 368: 351:, prompting an increased need for mushroom cultivation. As a result, many fungi were 278: 189: 23: 96:
in regions where yields are plateauing, make agricultural systems more resilient to
952:"Genome editing to re-domesticate and accelerate use of barley crop wild relatives" 367:(1974). A fungus that has been notoriously difficult to bring under cultivation is 348: 344: 336: 332: 321: 108: 746:"De novo domestication: retrace the history of agriculture to design future crops" 672: 647: 1223: 761: 596:"Grass pea (Lathyrus sativus L.): orphan crop, nutraceutical or just plain food?" 79:, having been under domestication for between 40,000-30,000 years, and the first 356: 252: 196:
domestication of a perennial grain would drastically reduce the need for yearly
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may bring to agriculture. There are two potential applications to the study of
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Trut, Lyudmila (1999). "Early canid domestication: The farm-fox experiment".
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Lambein, F.; Travella, S.; Kuo, Y. H.; Van Montagu, M.; Heijde, M. (2019).
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Multifunctional Agriculture: Achieving sustainable development in Africa
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domestication is most prevalent in plants, due to the implications new
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Smýkal, P.; Nelson, M. N.; Berger, J. D.; Von Wettberg, E. J. (2018).
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Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences
1001: 984: 294: 72: 130:, which already have gone through (early) stages of domestication. 273: 161: 80: 32: 983:
Zeibig, F.; Kilian, B.; Özkan, H.; Pantha, S.; Frei, M. (2024).
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Hanak, T.; Janjić, J.; Hay, F. R.; Brinch-Pedersen, H. (2023).
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is suggested to be able to help address 14 out of 17 of the
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Zambonelli, A.; Iotti, M.; Puliga, F.; Hall, I. R. (2021).
835:"The impact of genetic changes during crop domestication" 1216:
Advances in Plant Breeding Strategies: Vegetable Crops
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Paleogenomics: genome-scale analysis of ancient DNA
510:Doebley, J. F.; Gaut, B. S.; Smith, B. D. (2006). 100:, and increase the sustainability of agriculture. 913:"Prospects of feral crop de novo redomestication" 641: 639: 316:domestication of fish, either in the ornamental 1141:"Mushroom cultivation in the circular economy" 1014: 1012: 512:"The molecular genetics of crop domestication" 406: 404: 402: 400: 176:(intermediate wheatgrass), a perennial grain. 8: 251:from the center of origin into established 192:that dominate agriculture. The successful 1164: 1115: 1000: 967: 887: 850: 720: 671: 619: 527: 428: 396: 1249: 1239: 1145:Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology 956:Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems 243:that differ significantly from their 166:A nursery in a project aiming at the 7: 1188:Singh, R. P.; Mishra, K. K. (2008). 822:. Academic Press. pp. 417–420. 880:10.1111/j.1753-4887.1997.tb01593.x 785:Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences 744:Zhang, J.; Yu, H.; Li, J. (2023). 304:. This project aimed to study the 298:Institute of Cytology and Genetics 14: 1139:Grimm, D.; Wösten, H. A. (2018). 695:Bharucha, Z.; Pretty, J. (2010). 219:, either directly or indirectly. 59:of already domesticated species. 750:Current Opinion in Biotechnology 31:are genetically altered to meet 16:The domestication of new species 411:Fernie, A.R.; Yan, J. (2019). 1: 673:10.1016/j.tplants.2020.02.004 347:due to lifestyle changes and 235:, drastically reducing their 213:Sustainable Development Goals 103:It is important to note that 1224:10.1007/978-3-030-66969-0_14 762:10.1016/j.copbio.2023.102946 375:domesticate it are running. 94:agricultural extensification 1310: 969:10.3389/fsufs.2023.1331577 621:10.1007/s00425-018-03084-0 529:10.1016/j.cell.2006.12.006 430:10.1016/j.molp.2019.03.016 1157:10.1007/s00253-018-9226-8 917:Plant and Cell Physiology 818:Leakey, R. R. B. (2017). 805:10.1080/07352689009382298 989:Food and Energy Security 245:genetic center of origin 49:biotechnological methods 852:10.3390/agronomy8070119 652:Trends in Plant Science 320:or for the purposes of 283:domesticated silver fox 128:semi-domesticated crops 83:since the start of the 27:is a process where new 1190:"Mushroom Cultivation" 713:10.1098/rstb.2010.0123 355:domesticated, such as 310:domestication syndrome 286: 177: 173:Thinopyrum intermedium 1064:Teletcha, F. (2016). 553:Nature Communications 277: 165: 1218:. pp. 505–532. 385:Genetic manipulation 365:milky white mushroom 85:Neolithic Revolution 1035:1999AmSci..87.....T 929:10.1093/pcp/pcac072 797:1990CRvPS...9..381W 707:(1554): 2913–2926. 664:2020TPS....25..525D 612:2019Plant.250..821L 565:2012NatCo...3.1293R 489:10.1038/nature07895 481:2009Natur.457..843P 456:. pp. 225–272. 306:theory of evolution 300:to domesticate the 233:genetic bottlenecks 1043:10.1511/1999.2.160 1022:American Scientist 573:10.1038/ncomms2296 371:, and projects to 287: 184:domestication are 178: 45:selective breeding 1233:978-3-030-66968-3 1151:(18): 7795–7803. 1108:10.1111/age.12779 923:(11): 1641–1653. 868:Nutrition Reviews 475:(7231): 843–848. 324:is also ongoing. 237:genetic diversity 204:domestication of 170:domestication of 150:domestication in 1301: 1258: 1257: 1251: 1247: 1245: 1237: 1207: 1201: 1200: 1194: 1185: 1179: 1178: 1168: 1136: 1130: 1129: 1119: 1087: 1081: 1080: 1070: 1061: 1055: 1054: 1016: 1007: 1006: 1004: 1002:10.1002/fes3.497 980: 974: 973: 971: 947: 941: 940: 908: 902: 901: 891: 863: 857: 856: 854: 830: 824: 823: 815: 809: 808: 780: 774: 773: 741: 735: 734: 724: 692: 686: 685: 675: 643: 634: 633: 623: 591: 585: 584: 548: 542: 541: 531: 522:(7): 1309–1321. 507: 501: 500: 464: 458: 457: 449: 443: 442: 432: 408: 341:animal husbandry 260:polyploidization 227:Another use for 186:perennial grains 1309: 1308: 1304: 1303: 1302: 1300: 1299: 1298: 1264: 1263: 1262: 1261: 1248: 1238: 1234: 1209: 1208: 1204: 1197:Plant Pathology 1192: 1187: 1186: 1182: 1138: 1137: 1133: 1096:Animal Genetics 1089: 1088: 1084: 1068: 1063: 1062: 1058: 1018: 1017: 1010: 982: 981: 977: 949: 948: 944: 910: 909: 905: 865: 864: 860: 832: 831: 827: 817: 816: 812: 782: 781: 777: 743: 742: 738: 694: 693: 689: 645: 644: 637: 593: 592: 588: 550: 549: 545: 509: 508: 504: 466: 465: 461: 451: 450: 446: 417:Molecular Plant 410: 409: 398: 393: 381: 361:oyster mushroom 330: 272: 264:hexaploid wheat 225: 223:Redomestication 160: 136: 115:domestication. 65: 35:needs, such as 17: 12: 11: 5: 1307: 1305: 1297: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1266: 1265: 1260: 1259: 1250:|journal= 1232: 1202: 1180: 1131: 1102:(3): 195–206. 1082: 1056: 1008: 975: 942: 903: 858: 825: 810: 791:(5): 381–408. 775: 736: 687: 658:(6): 525–537. 635: 606:(3): 821–838. 586: 543: 502: 459: 444: 423:(5): 615–631. 395: 394: 392: 389: 388: 387: 380: 377: 329: 326: 318:aquarium trade 271: 268: 224: 221: 217:United Nations 159: 156: 152:plant sciences 135: 132: 98:climate change 64: 61: 57:wild relatives 51:. 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Index

domestication
species
human
agriculture
companionship
selective breeding
biotechnological methods
wild relatives
animal
dog
plants
Neolithic Revolution
agricultural extensification
climate change
Global South
terminology
semi-domesticated crops
crops
plant sciences

Thinopyrum intermedium
perennial grains
annual grains
plowing
tropical
fruit trees
Sustainable Development Goals
United Nations
genetic bottlenecks
genetic diversity

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