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Decalcomania

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networks of ridges and line that bifurcate, splitting and reassembling into complex structures—a kind of physical "fractal" network. The bifurcating systems created with decalcomania in his paintings resemble structures seen in nature: the branching of trees, crystalline structures, networks of capillaries and veins, as well as the forms seen in river deltas and sand dunes.
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American visual artist Perry Hall has created hundreds of paintings solely through the use of decalcomania and has developed variations on the technique. Hall sees decalcomania as the way in which the material of paint "self organizes" when pressurized, with paint forming into intricate inner-locking
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Decalcomania was first used commercially in England about 1750 and imported into the United States at least as early as 1865. Its invention has been attributed to
242: 246:); it was popularized during the ceramic transfer craze of the mid-1870s. By around 1875 decalcomania designs printed in colored glazes were being applied to 474: 516: 110: 273:
spread thinly on a sheet of paper or other surface (glass has been used), which is then pressed onto another surface such as a
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A shortened version of the term is used for a mass-produced commodity, art transfer, or product label, known as a "
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referred to his work as "decalcomania with no preconceived object". He took up the technique in 1936, using
209:(1706–1774), an engraver from France who later moved to England and perfected the process, which he called " 228: 59: 375: 350: 266: 401: 355: 308: 251: 536: 324: 138: 84: 263: 525: 311:'s exhibition "Surrealism: Two Private Eyes" (4 June – 12 September 1999, New York). 289: 285: 453: 328: 296: 26: 201:
Advertisement for the decalcomania process in the 1870 New York City directory
123: 427: 281: 277:. DomĂ­nguez used black gouache, though colours later made their appearance. 247: 189:, "heel". Decalcomania was first recorded in English in the early 1860s. 332: 270: 274: 344: 149: 122: 323:
The production of decalcomanias has not been confined to art. At
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decalcomanias have been analysed for their tendency to generate
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when the process is repeated several times on the same paper.
20: 130:– Example of a painting made with the technique decalcomania 221:, "tracing paper"). The first known use of the French term 376:"decalcomania | Word of the Day | December 4, 2022" 51:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 517:Industrial Transfers and the Art of Decalcomania 356:Rhizome (philosophical concept of connectedness) 16:Technique for transferring engravings and prints 454:"Perry Hall's Oceans of Paint | Balmond Studio" 243:Massachusetts Charitable Mechanic Association 183:, "to stomp, trample", ultimately from Latin 178: 8: 347:, a mass-produced derivative of decalcomania 222: 216: 210: 172: 162: 156: 184: 167:, "to transfer a tracing of", plus English 111:Learn how and when to remove this message 196: 367: 299:used the technique in his 1936 works 7: 284:also practiced decalcomania, as did 235:(1863), was followed by the English 155:Decalcomania is adapted from French 49:adding citations to reliable sources 14: 25: 239:in an 1865 trade show catalog ( 36:needs additional citations for 402:"Surrealism: Two Private Eyes" 1: 307:, which were included in the 241:The Tenth Exhibition of the 475:"Fractal Geometry Panorama" 553: 215:" (derived from French 229:Mary Elizabeth Braddon 223: 217: 211: 207:Simon François Ravenet 202: 185: 179: 177:" is based on Italian 173: 163: 157: 142: 131: 532:Surrealist techniques 479:Math, Yale University 351:Surrealist techniques 200: 126: 45:improve this article 428:"Perry Hall Studio" 295:French surrealist 250:, an extension of 203: 132: 452:Studio, Balmond. 432:Perry Hall Studio 382:. 4 December 2022 309:Guggenheim Museum 252:transfer printing 233:Eleanor's Victory 121: 120: 113: 95: 544: 502:"Decalcomania", 490: 489: 487: 485: 471: 465: 464: 462: 460: 449: 443: 442: 440: 438: 424: 418: 417: 415: 413: 398: 392: 391: 389: 387: 372: 226: 220: 214: 188: 182: 176: 166: 161:, equivalent to 160: 116: 109: 105: 102: 96: 94: 53: 29: 21: 552: 551: 547: 546: 545: 543: 542: 541: 522: 521: 513: 506:, 4 April 1868. 504:Harper's Bazaar 499: 497:Further reading 494: 493: 483: 481: 473: 472: 468: 458: 456: 451: 450: 446: 436: 434: 426: 425: 421: 411: 409: 408:. 6 August 1999 400: 399: 395: 385: 383: 374: 373: 369: 364: 341: 325:Yale University 321: 267:Ă“scar DomĂ­nguez 260: 195: 117: 106: 100: 97: 54: 52: 42: 30: 17: 12: 11: 5: 550: 548: 540: 539: 534: 524: 523: 520: 519: 512: 511:External links 509: 508: 507: 498: 495: 492: 491: 466: 444: 419: 393: 380:Dictionary.com 366: 365: 363: 360: 359: 358: 353: 348: 340: 337: 320: 317: 280:German artist 259: 256: 194: 191: 128:Fire & Ice 119: 118: 60:"Decalcomania" 33: 31: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 549: 538: 535: 533: 530: 529: 527: 518: 515: 514: 510: 505: 501: 500: 496: 480: 476: 470: 467: 455: 448: 445: 433: 429: 423: 420: 407: 403: 397: 394: 381: 377: 371: 368: 361: 357: 354: 352: 349: 346: 343: 342: 338: 336: 334: 330: 326: 318: 316: 312: 310: 306: 302: 298: 293: 291: 290:Remedios Varo 287: 283: 278: 276: 272: 268: 265: 257: 255: 253: 249: 245: 244: 238: 234: 230: 225: 219: 218:papier calque 213: 208: 199: 192: 190: 187: 181: 175: 170: 165: 159: 153: 151: 146: 144: 140: 136: 129: 125: 115: 112: 104: 93: 90: 86: 83: 79: 76: 72: 69: 65: 62: â€“  61: 57: 56:Find sources: 50: 46: 40: 39: 34:This article 32: 28: 23: 22: 19: 503: 482:. Retrieved 478: 469: 457:. Retrieved 447: 435:. Retrieved 431: 422: 410:. Retrieved 405: 396: 384:. Retrieved 379: 370: 322: 313: 304: 300: 294: 286:Hans Bellmer 279: 261: 240: 237:decalcomania 236: 232: 224:dĂ©calcomanie 204: 171:. The verb " 168: 158:dĂ©calcomanie 154: 147: 143:dĂ©calcomanie 135:Decalcomania 134: 133: 127: 107: 98: 88: 81: 74: 67: 55: 43:Please help 38:verification 35: 18: 459:13 December 437:13 December 386:20 December 329:fingerpaint 297:Yves Tanguy 526:Categories 406:Guggenheim 362:References 305:Paysage II 264:surrealist 101:March 2013 71:newspapers 301:Paysage I 282:Max Ernst 248:porcelain 212:dĂ©calquer 174:dĂ©calquer 164:dĂ©calquer 339:See also 333:fractals 319:Fractals 537:Pottery 484:12 June 412:12 June 271:gouache 258:Artists 193:History 180:calcare 85:scholar 275:canvas 169:-mania 139:French 137:(from 87:  80:  73:  66:  58:  345:Decal 227:, in 150:decal 92:JSTOR 78:books 486:2018 461:2023 439:2023 414:2018 388:2023 303:and 288:and 262:The 186:calx 64:news 231:'s 152:". 47:by 528:: 477:. 430:. 404:. 378:. 327:, 292:. 141:: 488:. 463:. 441:. 416:. 390:. 114:) 108:( 103:) 99:( 89:· 82:· 75:· 68:· 41:.

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French
decal

Simon François Ravenet
Mary Elizabeth Braddon
Massachusetts Charitable Mechanic Association
porcelain
transfer printing
surrealist
Ă“scar DomĂ­nguez
gouache
canvas
Max Ernst
Hans Bellmer
Remedios Varo
Yves Tanguy
Guggenheim Museum
Yale University

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