Knowledge (XXG)

Declaration to the world

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While he awaited his shooting, Iturbide drafted some letters. He wrote a farewell to his wife and children, and to the legislators seeking to know what he was accused of. On July 19 at 15:00 the sentence of death, approved by the majority, was read out. Iturbide was conveyed to the main square of
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coming from Europe after an exile of more than a year. He ignored the publication of a decree calling for his immediate execution if he stepped on Mexican soil. He planned to offer his services to the Mexican authorities to face a possible Spanish invasion. One year after restoration of absolute
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Padilla. Before execution he spoke to the people gathered in the main square and called on them to remain united as Mexicans, love their country, follow the Catholic precepts and obey the directions of the authorities. He strongly denied that he was a traitor.
98:, and made public on October 13, 1824 after his death. This document reflected his views of himself and of his duties in the politics of his country. It was found by chance between his shirt and girdle after his execution for treason on July 19, 1824 in 164:
on July 14, 1824. Felipe de la Garza, regional commander, arrested Iturbide and informed him that, in accordance with a decree of Congress, he would be immediately executed by firing squad. Iturbide asked to be moved to
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Sólo cabe en la cabeza de un visionario, cuantas razones se podrían exponer contra la soñada república de los mejicanos, y que poco alcanzan los que camparan a lo que se llamó la Nueva España, con los Estados Unidos de
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Only a visionary can see how many arguments can be levelled against the dream of a Mexican republic, and how little influence the campaigners for the so-called New Spain had with the United States of America.
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In Philadelphia, in Havana and in some European newspapers they have spoken of me, painting me in the darkest colors and with exaggerated features: cruel, ambitious and a mercenary. (
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En Filadelfia, en la Habana y en algunos periódicos de Europa se ha hablado de mi pintándome con los más negros colores; cruel, ambicioso, interesado con los rasgos más marcados.
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and his two younger children, a nephew and the Polish lieutenant Beneski arrived on board the English ship
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Iturbide was buried in the local church by the people of Padilla. In 1838, president
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ordered his remains to be moved to the altar of San Felipe de JesĂşs in the
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Selected documents of D. AgustĂ­n de Iturbide. Mexico, Patria, 1947. p 444.
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Five days before his shooting, the former emperor arrived at the port of
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had plans to reconquer Mexico using forces under the command of
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state. The stains on the document are the blood of Iturbide.
94:(1793-1824) after he had been deposed in March 1823 as 84:
Manifiesto al mundo o sean apuntes para la historia or
64: 50: 42: 23: 37:The document, bearing stains of Iturbide's blood. 25:Declaration to the world or notes for the history 123: 111: 78:Declaration to the world, or notes for history 240:AgustĂ­n de Iturbide fue fusilado por decreto. 82: 55:CARSO Center for the Study of Mexican History 8: 182:Metropolitan Cathedral of the City of Mexico 31: 193: 16:Document written by AgustĂ­n de Iturbide 20: 7: 14: 1: 156:Iturbide, his pregnant wife 90:) is a document written by 300: 142:Soto la Marina, Tamaulipas 30: 145:monarchy in Spain, king 86:Manifiesto desde Liorna 133: 119: 83: 178:Anastasio Bustamante 237:Reyes, Juan Pablo. 92:AgustĂ­n de Iturbide 69:AgustĂ­n de Iturbide 274:Emperors of Mexico 121:About his vision: 269:Mexican documents 224:Cuevas, Mariano. 96:emperor of Mexico 74: 73: 291: 248: 235: 229: 222: 216: 215: 202:Tesoros de papel 198: 158:Ana MarĂ­a Huarte 89: 35: 21: 299: 298: 294: 293: 292: 290: 289: 288: 284:1820s in Mexico 254: 253: 252: 251: 247:, 19 July 2014. 236: 232: 223: 219: 212: 200: 199: 195: 190: 138: 100:Nuevo Santander 38: 17: 12: 11: 5: 297: 295: 287: 286: 281: 276: 271: 266: 264:1823 documents 256: 255: 250: 249: 230: 226:El libertador. 217: 210: 192: 191: 189: 186: 137: 134: 72: 71: 66: 62: 61: 52: 48: 47: 44: 40: 39: 36: 28: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 296: 285: 282: 280: 277: 275: 272: 270: 267: 265: 262: 261: 259: 246: 242: 241: 234: 231: 227: 221: 218: 213: 207: 203: 197: 194: 187: 185: 183: 179: 174: 170: 168: 163: 159: 154: 152: 151:FĂ©lix Calleja 148: 143: 135: 132: 130: 122: 118: 116: 110: 107: 105: 101: 97: 93: 88: 87: 80: 79: 70: 67: 63: 60: 56: 53: 49: 45: 41: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 244: 239: 233: 225: 220: 201: 196: 175: 171: 161: 155: 147:Fernando VII 139: 127: 124: 120: 114: 112: 108: 85: 77: 76: 75: 24: 18: 59:Mexico City 279:Tamaulipas 258:Categories 211:968779433X 188:References 104:Tamaulipas 245:ExcĂ©lsior 109:He said: 102:, now in 65:Author(s) 129:AmĂ©rica. 51:Location 167:Padilla 136:Context 43:Created 208:  162:Spring 206:ISBN 46:1823 260:: 243:, 184:. 153:. 57:, 214:. 131:) 126:( 117:) 81:(

Index


CARSO Center for the Study of Mexican History
Mexico City
AgustĂ­n de Iturbide
AgustĂ­n de Iturbide
emperor of Mexico
Nuevo Santander
Tamaulipas
Soto la Marina, Tamaulipas
Fernando VII
FĂ©lix Calleja
Ana MarĂ­a Huarte
Padilla
Anastasio Bustamante
Metropolitan Cathedral of the City of Mexico
ISBN
968779433X
AgustĂ­n de Iturbide fue fusilado por decreto.
Categories
1823 documents
Mexican documents
Emperors of Mexico
Tamaulipas
1820s in Mexico

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