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163:, brother of Ferdinand VII. For this reason, María Cristina decided to adopt a more liberal attitude towards her government in order to attract popular support. This would be reflected, also, in a more open position regarding relations with the American countries to motivate trade and reactivate the damaged Spanish economy.
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Even though most of the royalist armies within the
Mexican territory had ceased hostilities and recognized the Treaties of Cordoba, the military incursions of Spain to try to reincorporate Mexico into its empire, did not cease for more than a decade. In 1825, the Spanish army seized the fortress of
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but was forced to retreat by
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recognizing the independence of Mexico on
December 28, 1836. It ended the tensions between both nations that emerged from the
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began, leaving Spain in a terrible economic situation. He was succeeded by his daughter
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to sign the peace treaty. For its part, the
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Arias, Juan de Dios; Olavarría y
Ferrari, Enrique de (1880) tomo IV
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assumed the regency of the country, coinciding with the start of the
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definitive treaty of peace and friendship between Mexico and Spain
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Definitive treaty of peace and friendship between Mexico and Spain
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Meanwhile, Mexico had tried unsuccessfully to take the island of
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died. He had ascended to the throne shortly before the
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214:Martínez del Campo Rangel, Silvia (2003).
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