136:
1487:
1159:
5334:
578:
5329:
4489:
1734:
1563:
703:
161:
1297:
787:
1176:
4494:
1450:"may very well have hunted and devoured some of the dinosaurs with which it was contemporaneous". Colbert restated this hypothesis more confidently in 1961: "Certainly this crocodile must have been a predator of dinosaurs; otherwise why would it have been so overwhelmingly gigantic? It hunted in the water where the giant theropods could not go." David R. Schwimmer proposed in 2002 that several
3350:
1422:
1612:
1224:
itself was of a unique shape not seen in any other living or extinct crocodilians; the skull was broad, but inflated at the front around the nares. Two holes in the premaxilla in front of the nares are present in this genus and are unique autapomorphies not seen in other crocodilians, but nothing is
1594:
Schwimmer noted in 2002 that
Erickson and Brochu's assumptions about growth rates are only valid if the osteodermal rings reflect annual periods, as they do in modern crocodilians. According to Schwimmer, the growth ring patterns observed could have been affected by a variety of factors, including
518:
was far larger than any modern crocodile or alligator, with the largest adults measuring 10.6 meters (35 ft) in total length, its overall appearance was fairly similar to its smaller relatives. It had large, robust teeth built for crushing, and its back was covered with thick hemispherical
1279:
were unusually large, heavy, and deeply pitted; some were of a roughly hemispherical shape. Deep pits and grooves on these osteoderms served as attachment points for connective tissue. Together, the osteoderms and connective tissue would have served as load-bearing reinforcement to support the
1586:
might have taken over 35 years to reach full adult size, and the oldest individuals may have lived for more than 50 years. This was a completely different growth strategy than that of large dinosaurs, which reached adult size much more quickly and had shorter lifespans. According to
1354:, which he estimated would represent animals nearly 8.5 metric tons (9.4 short tons). However, Iijima and Kubo (2020) estimated AMNH 3073 to measure 7.37–8.17 meters (24–27 ft) in length using regression equations based on modern crocodilians, as the vertebrae of crocodilians scale with
1478:
is generally thought to have employed hunting tactics similar to those of modern crocodilians, ambushing dinosaurs and other terrestrial animals at the water's edge and then submerging them until they drowned. A 2014 study suggested that it would have been able to perform a
773:
were discovered over the next several decades. Most were quite fragmentary, but they expanded knowledge of the giant predator's geographic range. As noted by Chris Brochu, the osteoderms are distinctive enough that even "bone granola" can adequately confirm the presence of
757:. Colbert and Bird stated this was a "conservative" reconstruction, since an even greater length could have been obtained if a long-skulled modern species, such as the saltwater crocodile had been used as the template. Because it was not then known that
1311:
has generally been recognized despite the fragmentary nature of the fossils assigned to it. However, estimates of how large it really was have varied considerably over the years. The original estimate from 1954 for the type specimen of the then-named
2395:
Irmis, R. B.; Hutchison, J. H.; Sertich, J. J. W.; Titus, A. L. (2013). "Crocodyliforms from the Late
Cretaceous of Grand Staircase–Escalante National Monument and vicinity, southern Utah, U.S.A.". In Titus, A. L.; Loewen, M. A. (eds.).
761:
had a broad snout, Colbert and Bird miscalculated the proportions of the skull, and the reconstruction greatly exaggerated its overall width and length. Despite its inaccuracies, the reconstructed skull became the best-known specimen of
675:. When these specimens were examined, it became clear that they belonged to a large crocodilian and not a dinosaur; upon learning this, Hatcher "immediately lost interest" in the material. After Hatcher died in 1904, his colleague
1320:
giving a total estimated length of 15 meters (49 ft). However, this reconstruction is currently considered to be inaccurate. Using more complete remains, it was estimated in 1999 that the size attained by specimens of
1365:
specimen was estimated to have come from an individual with a skull length of 147.5 centimeters (4.84 ft). This length was used in conjunction with a regression equation relating skull length to total length in the
1329:
usually had skulls of about 1 meter (3.3 ft) with estimated total lengths of 8 meters (26 ft) and weights of 2.3 metric tons (2.5 short tons). A reasonably well-preserved skull specimen discovered in
1219:
were short, rounded, and blunt. They appear to have been adapted for crushing, rather than piercing. When the mouth was closed, only the fourth tooth of the lower jaw would have been visible. The skull of
888:
and teeth. However, based on the lack of distinctive enough differences beyond size, they have increasingly been considered all the same species. In their overview of crocodyliform material from the
1334:
indicated the animal's head measured about 1.31 meters (4.3 ft), and its body length was estimated at 9.8 meters (32 ft). Schwimmer (2002) suggested the very largest individuals of
5571:
3184:
Foster, John R.; Hunt-Foster, Rebecca K. (July 1, 2015). "First report of a giant neosuchian (Crocodyliformes) in the
Williams Fork Formation (Upper Cretaceous: Campanian) of Colorado".
1325:
varied from 8 to 10 meters (26 to 33 ft) with weights from 2.5 to 5 metric tons (2.8 to 5.5 short tons). This was later corroborated when it was noted that most known specimens of
1634:. Specimens have been described from 10 U.S. states: Utah, Montana, Wyoming, New Mexico, New Jersey, Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, Texas, and North Carolina. David Schwimmer has said
3012:
Blanco, R. E.; Jones, W. W.; Villamil, J. N. (April 16, 2014). "The 'death roll' of giant fossil crocodyliforms (Crocodylomorpha: Neosuchia): Allometric and skull strength analysis".
553:
reached its largest size in its western habitat, but the eastern populations were far more abundant. Opinion remains divided as to whether these two populations represent separate
499:
was named and described in 1909. Additional fragments were discovered in the 1940s and were later incorporated into an influential, though inaccurate, skull reconstruction at the
5581:
1260:
were articulated in a procoelous manner, meaning they had a concave hollow on the front end and a convex bulge on the rear; these would have fit together to produce a
3340:
5443:
941:, although this may not be reliable because the osteoderms of the other species may simply not be as well preserved. However, due to the incomplete nature of the
5586:
3402:
1370:
to estimate a total length of 10.64 meters (34.9 ft) for this particular specimen. This is only slightly lower than previous estimates for the species.
750:
in 1924, has since been discarded because it contained a variety of different crocodilian species that turned out to not be closely related to each other.
618:, a type of marine reptile. The teeth described by Emmons were thick, slightly curved, and covered with vertically grooved enamel; he assigned them a new
5591:
1543:
that lived in Texas and
Montana might have been more specialized hunters, capturing and eating large dinosaurs. Schwimmer noted no theropod dinosaurs in
1256:
had a secondary bony palate, which would have permitted it to breathe through its nostrils while the rest of the head remained submerged underwater. The
2356:
527:
may have lived for up to 50 years, growing at a rate similar to that of modern crocodilians, but maintaining this growth over a much longer time.
5601:
1620:
5533:
5417:
2054:
3339:
1316:
were based on a skull of 1.5 meters (4.9 ft) and a lower jaw of 1.8 meters (5.9 ft) long, reconstructed with similar proportions to the
778:. Better cranial material was also found; by 2002, David R. Schwimmer was able to create a composite computer reconstruction of 90% of the skull.
2793:
Farlow; et al. (2005). "Femoral dimensions and body size of
Alligator mississippiensis: estimating the size of extinct mesoeucrocodylians".
3105:
5576:
2244:
135:
1722:
has been described as a "conspicuous" component of a purportedly distinct biome occupying the southern half of Late
Cretaceous North America.
3310:
3236:
2996:
2926:
2632:
2603:
2485:
2445:
2339:
2299:
2189:
2145:
1957:
1907:
5596:
753:
The
American Museum of Natural History incorporated the skull and jaw fragments into a plaster restoration, modeled after the present-day
747:
390:
667:. Excavation at the site, carried out by W.H. Utterback, yielded further fossils, including additional osteoderms, as well as vertebrae,
3355:
2526:
Erickson, G.M.; Gignac, P.M.; Steppan, S.J.; Lappin, A.K.; Vliet, K.A.; Brueggen, J.D.; Inouye, B.D.; Kledzik, D.; Webb, G.J.W. (2012).
1578:
was comparable to that of modern crocodilians, but was maintained over a far longer time. Their estimates, based on growth rings in the
1638:
fossils have been found in South
Carolina and Delaware as well, but none of them from those two states have been formally described. A
3258:
3149:
3056:
794:
719:
707:
500:
2511:
2528:"Insights into the Ecology and Evolutionary Success of Crocodilians Revealed through Bite-Force and Tooth-Pressure Experimentation"
2829:
2595:
5328:
3395:
5333:
1215:(tooth-bearing bone in the lower jaw) was at least 22. All the teeth were very thick and robust; those close to the rear of the
1250:
has been estimated to be 18,000 N (1,835 kgf; 4,047 lbf) to 102,803 N (10,483 kgf; 23,111 lbf).
538:
4661:
1535:
specimens of eastern North
America would have been opportunistic feeders in an ecological niche similar to that of the modern
581:
Ebenezer Emmons illustrated two fossil teeth in 1858. Most likely, they belonged to the crocodilian that would later be named
4488:
635:
148:
4707:
4576:
597:
1207:
contained four teeth, with the pair nearest to the tip of the snout being significantly smaller than the other two. Each
2022:
735:
2091:
3388:
2719:"Vertebrae-Based Body Length Estimation in Crocodylians and Its Implication for Sexual Maturity and the Maximum Sizes"
1524:, and several of its shells have been found with bite marks that were most likely inflicted by the giant crocodilian.
4568:
3735:
3090:
160:
4789:
2208:
Brochu, Christopher A. (June 14, 1999). "Phylogenetics, Taxonomy, and
Historical Biogeography of Alligatoroidea".
4761:
3374:
2850:
2806:
4407:
2624:
2477:
2437:
2331:
2291:
2181:
2137:
1949:
1486:
3728:
1158:
4493:
2375:
5606:
5566:
5561:
4782:
2961:
2837:
1631:
542:
5268:
5042:
1539:. They would have consumed marine turtles, large fish, and smaller dinosaurs. The bigger, but less common,
1510:
would probably have used the robust, flat teeth near the back of its jaws to crush the turtle shells. The "
5372:
5292:
5066:
4775:
2500:
1570:, as illustrated by W.J. Holland. They are proportionately much thicker than those of modern crocodilians.
1455:
723:
1847:
from the Campanian of North America and its implications for the relationships at the root of Crocodylia"
1680:. The oldest examples of this genus lived approximately 82 Ma, and the youngest lived around 73 Ma.
5469:
5252:
5245:
5058:
5050:
4934:
3571:
3491:
2065:
1261:
923:
889:
873:
676:
650:
577:
268:
5276:
1211:(the main tooth-bearing bone in the upper jaw) contained 21 or 22 teeth. The tooth count for each
2766:
Ikejiri, Takehito (November 2015). "Modes of ontogenetic allometric shifts in crocodylian vertebrae".
849:
from the Blufftown Formation of Alabama, which shows some features reminiscent of those in the modern
5520:
5404:
4768:
4457:
4450:
4400:
4198:
3370:
3193:
2988:
2887:
2683:
2539:
1858:
1670:
1643:
821:
340:
3121:
4436:
4163:
2260:
1739:
1715:
1677:
1550:
eastern range approached its size, indicating the massive crocodilian could have been the region's
1229:
643:
477:
379:
3143:
Westgate, James; Brown, R.; Pittman, Jeffrey; Cope, Dana; Calb, Jon (2006). "First occurrences of
1899:
908:
material from Appalachia has not been described. In a 2020 study, Cossette and Brochu agreed that
5300:
5209:
5201:
4927:
4205:
4184:
4177:
3838:
3714:
3518:
3275:
3166:
3029:
2965:
2854:
2810:
2699:
2225:
2003:
1659:
1536:
1367:
850:
714:
fossils. The darker-shaded portions are actual fossil bone, while the light portions are plaster.
366:
155:
3302:
3294:
1646:
was also reported in 2006, so the giant crocodilian's range may have included parts of northern
1623:: Fossils of this large alligatoroid have been discovered in 10 U.S. states and northern Mexico.
1562:
730:. These specimens were described by Edwin H. Colbert and Roland T. Bird in 1954, under the name
702:
679:
studied and described the fossils. Holland assigned these specimens to a new genus and species,
5474:
1284:
out of water. These deeply pitted osteoderms have been used to suggest that, despite its bulk,
511:
material found in recent years has expanded scientific understanding of this massive predator.
5456:
5448:
5216:
4715:
4682:
4443:
4170:
3975:
3306:
3232:
3209:
2992:
2922:
2903:
2748:
2628:
2599:
2567:
2481:
2441:
2335:
2295:
2185:
2141:
1953:
1903:
1812:
1246:) for a 4.59 meters (15.1 ft), 531 kilograms (1,171 lb) specimen. The bite force of
967:
654:
5484:
5461:
1234:) have the strongest recorded bite of any living animal, with a maximum force of 16,414
5194:
4429:
4292:
4255:
4191:
4086:
3952:
3267:
3201:
3158:
3065:
3021:
2957:
2846:
2802:
2775:
2738:
2730:
2691:
2674:
2557:
2547:
2217:
1993:
1866:
1802:
1792:
1579:
809:
410:
228:
215:
1595:"migrations of their prey, wet-dry seasonal climate variations, or oceanic circulation and
1574:
A 1999 study by Gregory M. Erickson and Christopher A. Brochu suggested the growth rate of
1264:. The secondary palate and procoelous vertebrae are advanced features also found in modern
5284:
5260:
5223:
5143:
4891:
4618:
4377:
4362:
4327:
4270:
4140:
3996:
3941:
3758:
3742:
3085:
3083:
Connor, Steve (March 18, 1999). "Solved: Mystery of crocodile that feasted on dinosaurs".
1889:
1692:
1674:
1439:
1317:
754:
593:
321:
50:
17:
3197:
2687:
2543:
1893:
1862:
1466:
fed on dinosaurs in at least some instances. In 2003, Christopher A. Brochu agreed that
786:
5157:
5135:
4877:
4869:
4827:
4625:
4560:
4546:
4419:
4132:
4116:
4045:
4003:
3961:
3933:
3911:
3868:
3803:
3790:
3765:
3750:
3721:
3652:
3608:
3593:
2862:
2743:
2718:
2562:
2527:
1807:
1776:
1700:
1596:
1239:
986:
971:
833:
663:
658:
492:
459:
248:
2666:
1296:
800:
Since the discovery of the earliest fragmentary remains that will come to be known as
5555:
5355:
5187:
5180:
5165:
5150:
5113:
5099:
5011:
4996:
4988:
4905:
4884:
4855:
4848:
4841:
4731:
4645:
4633:
4583:
4553:
4538:
4524:
4306:
4277:
4247:
4109:
4078:
4065:
4053:
4037:
4019:
3982:
3882:
3706:
3684:
3279:
3170:
2892:
2858:
1755:
1551:
1516:
1392:
1375:
1243:
1235:
1096:
1082:
688:
602:
546:
481:
86:
3033:
2969:
2814:
2007:
1175:
948:, Cossette and Brochu proposed to transfer the type species to the better preserved
653:, several fossil osteoderms were discovered "lying upon the surface of the soil" by
5350:
5173:
5106:
5019:
5004:
4971:
4960:
4912:
4694:
4604:
4591:
4511:
4390:
4341:
4334:
4262:
4124:
4101:
3926:
3918:
3889:
3831:
3824:
3699:
3584:
3476:
3451:
3271:
3162:
3069:
2899:
2703:
1068:
1001:
959:
942:
914:
838:
825:
813:
672:
277:
3205:
1871:
1842:
630:
remains to be scientifically described. Another large tooth that likely came from
5511:
3338:
3025:
2552:
2471:
2431:
2131:
842:. This classification was bolstered in 2005 by the discovery of a well-preserved
626:. Although not initially recognized as such, these teeth were probably the first
541:. Fossils have also been found in northern Mexico. It lived on both sides of the
5430:
5128:
5121:
4919:
4898:
4862:
4834:
4813:
4355:
4348:
4320:
4313:
4299:
4240:
4093:
4029:
3989:
3968:
3875:
3691:
3659:
3616:
3054:, and further evidence of chelonivory by Late Cretaceous eusuchian crocodiles".
1748:
1451:
1434:
1404:
1386:
1380:
462:
61:
33:
896:
is dubious due to its holotype teeth being undiagnostic, and recommended using
816:) in 1954 based on dental features. However, the finding of new specimens from
5082:
4946:
4751:
4675:
4668:
4654:
4233:
3850:
3630:
3530:
3442:
3412:
1729:
1511:
1503:
1480:
1471:
1429:
1398:
1338:
could reach sizes up to 12 meters (39 ft), 1.5 times that of the average
1204:
1111:
938:
566:
534:
474:
238:
106:
71:
5395:
3252:
Anglen, John J.; Lehman, Thomas M. (2000). "Habitat of the giant crocodilian
3213:
3104:
Titus, Alan L.; Knell, Michael J.; Wiersma, Jelle P.; Getty, Mike A. (2008).
1982:, a new genus and species of crocodile from the Judith River beds of Montana"
766:, and brought public attention to this giant crocodilian for the first time.
5032:
4370:
4153:
3637:
3503:
2103:
1667:
1599:". If the ring cycle were biannual rather than annual, this might indicate
1421:
1355:
1272:
1200:
975:
885:
881:
805:
590:
520:
466:
172:
124:
111:
55:
2752:
2571:
1816:
952:, which would allow for improved identification and differentiation of the
3358:
was created from a revision of this article dated 27 August 2010
2734:
1603:
grew faster than modern crocodilians, and had a similar maximum lifespan.
5505:
5389:
5235:
4723:
4284:
3904:
3644:
3460:
3436:
2130:
Schwimmer, David R. (2002). "The Life and Times of a Giant Crocodylian".
1343:
1265:
1257:
934:
615:
562:
192:
101:
96:
81:
76:
66:
2649:
1797:
1611:
5538:
5422:
3623:
3380:
2948:
2398:
At the Top of the Grand Staircase: The Late Cretaceous of Southern Utah
2229:
1688:
1212:
1208:
619:
554:
452:
301:
202:
116:
91:
5435:
3256:, Aguja Formation (Upper Cretaceous), Big Bend National Park, Texas".
2779:
2621:
Jurassic West: The Dinosaurs of the Morrison Formation and Their World
480:. The name translates as "terrible crocodile" and is derived from the
4220:
3430:
2830:"Late Campanian Southern Dinosaurs, Aguja Formation, Big Bend, Texas"
2355:
Lucas, Spencer G.; Sullivan, Robert M.; Spielmann, Justin A. (2006).
1998:
1977:
1647:
937:
can be distinguished by the unique shape of the edge of its indented
742:, which has been accepted by most modern authorities. The genus name
470:
182:
5366:
2400:. Bloomington, Indiana.: Indiana University Press. pp. 424–444.
2221:
1288:
could probably have walked on land much like modern-day crocodiles.
657:
and T.W. Stanton. These osteoderms were initially attributed to the
1718:); these remains might have been displaced after the animals died.
1662:
region of Georgia, near the Alabama border. All known specimens of
473:, that lived 82 to 73 million years ago (Ma), during the late
3666:
2695:
1707:
1610:
1561:
1485:
1420:
1331:
1295:
865:
846:
817:
785:
727:
701:
607:
576:
508:
496:
455:
5525:
3050:
Schwimmer, David R.; Williams, G. Dent (1996). "New specimens of
1195:
was not considerably different from that of modern crocodilians.
5409:
4739:
3601:
1687:
specimens indicates these giant crocodilians may have preferred
5370:
4509:
3788:
3569:
3423:
3384:
2249:
specimen from the Blufftown Formation, Russell County, Alabama"
1591:"must have seen several generations of dinosaurs come and go".
2055:"A gigantic crocodile from the Upper Cretaceous beds of Texas"
1703:
1216:
668:
431:
1446:
In 1954, Edwin H. Colbert and Roland T. Bird speculated that
710:
for nearly a half-century, is probably the best known of all
434:
3336:
2361:
from the Upper Cretaceous of the San Juan Basin, New Mexico"
1699:
have been found, these massive predators probably inhabited
922:(named after fellow paleontologist David R. Schwimmer) from
491:(σοῦχος), "crocodile". The first remains were discovered in
2851:
10.1666/0022-3360(2001)075<0208:LCSDAF>2.0.CO;2
2807:
10.1671/0272-4634(2005)025[0354:FDABSO]2.0.CO;2
2665:
Erickson, Gregory M.; Brochu, Christopher A. (March 1999).
857:
was not considered a direct ancestor of modern alligators.
722:
yielded more fossils of giant crocodilians, this time from
440:
425:
419:
926:, which included several specimens previously ascribed to
3229:
King of the Crocodylians: The Paleobiology of Deinosuchus
2944:
King of the Crocodylians: The Paleobiology of Deinosuchus
2473:
King of the Crocodylians: The Paleobiology of Deinosuchus
2433:
King of the Crocodylians: The Paleobiology of Deinosuchus
2368:
New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin
2328:
King of the Crocodylians: The Paleobiology of Deinosuchus
2288:
King of the Crocodylians: The Paleobiology of Deinosuchus
2178:
King of the Crocodylians: The Paleobiology of Deinosuchus
2133:
King of the Crocodylians: The Paleobiology of Deinosuchus
1946:
King of the Crocodylians: The Paleobiology of Deinosuchus
1527:
Schwimmer concluded in 2002 that the feeding patterns of
3106:"First report of the hyper-giant Cretaceous crocodylian
1781:
from the Upper Cretaceous Menefee Formation, New Mexico"
610:
of crocodilian reptiles". Later discoveries showed that
2962:
10.1669/0883-1351(2003)018<0080:BR>2.0.CO;2
2167:
2165:
2163:
2161:
2159:
2157:
1531:
most likely varied by geographic location; the smaller
1940:
Schwimmer, David R. (2002). "The Early Paleontology of
1346:
scaling vertebral lengths from the type specimens of "
1203:-like, broad snout, with a slightly bulbous tip. Each
904:
material from Laramidia, while stressing that cranial
3114:
Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs
3045:
3043:
2648:
Rolleston, George; Jackson, William Hatchett (1870).
2585:
2583:
2581:
2253:
Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs
2125:
2123:
2121:
1498:
Schwimmer and G. Dent Williams proposed in 1996 that
884:, characterized by differences of the shape of their
443:
437:
422:
413:
2317:
2315:
2313:
2311:
416:
348:
329:
310:
284:
5495:
5379:
5233:
5081:
5030:
4970:
4944:
4811:
4749:
4693:
4644:
4602:
4522:
4417:
4388:
4219:
4151:
4064:
4017:
3951:
3848:
3801:
3676:
3583:
3529:
3502:
3475:
1408:may have equaled or exceeded it in size or length.
1378:of all time. However, other crocodyliforms such as
868:name in 1979 have been traditionally recognized as
428:
2891:
2470:Schwimmer, David R. (2002). "The Prey of Giants".
2025:(1979). "Cretaceous dinosaurs of North Carolina".
1775:Mohler, B.F.; McDonald, A.T.; Wolfe, D.G. (2021).
1706:. Although some specimens have also been found in
1191:Despite its large size, the overall appearance of
2465:
2463:
2461:
2459:
2457:
2421:
2419:
2417:
2415:
2413:
2411:
2409:
2407:
2203:
2201:
1935:
1933:
1931:
1929:
1927:
1925:
1923:
1921:
1919:
1695:of Texas, where some of the largest specimens of
561:was probably capable of killing and eating large
549:in the coastal regions of eastern North America.
5572:Late Cretaceous crocodylomorphs of North America
2243:Knight, Terrell K.; Schwimmer, David R. (2005).
1841:Adam P. Cossette; Christopher A. Brochu (2020).
1582:osteoderms of various specimens, indicated each
1520:was especially common in the eastern habitat of
1361:A particularly large mandibular fragment from a
569:, fish, and other aquatic and terrestrial prey.
2521:
2519:
1843:"A systematic review of the giant alligatoroid
1650:. There is also a report describing a possible
1462:tooth marks, strengthening the hypothesis that
537:, including Texas, Montana, and many along the
2048:
2046:
2044:
2042:
2040:
1895:Report of the North Carolina Geological Survey
1836:
1834:
1832:
1830:
1828:
1826:
3396:
2717:Iijima, Masaya; Kubo, Tai (January 1, 2020).
2654:. Oxford at the Clarendon Press. p. 392.
2245:"Anatomy of the skull and braincase of a new
1714:ventured out into the ocean (like modern-day
1438:lived alongside the giant crocodilian in the
930:. They also noted that the highly incomplete
8:
3231:. Indiana University Press. pp. 77–78.
2390:
2388:
2282:Schwimmer, David R. (2002). "A Genealogy of
2176:Localities and Their Ancient Environments".
1777:"First remains of the enormous alligatoroid
912:is dubious and undiagnostic, rendering it a
706:This skull reconstruction, exhibited at the
2090:Brochu, Christopher A. (February 7, 1998).
2053:Colbert, Edwin H.; Bird, Roland T. (1954).
1225:known at present regarding their function.
5367:
5091:
4980:
4952:
4819:
4699:
4610:
4530:
4519:
4506:
4225:
4070:
4061:
3860:
3856:
3809:
3798:
3785:
3580:
3566:
3508:
3481:
3472:
3420:
3403:
3389:
3381:
2942:Brochu, Christopher A. (2003). "Review of
2894:Dinosaurs: Their Discovery and Their World
2592:Ecology and Behaviour of Mesozoic Reptiles
596:described two large fossil teeth found in
134:
40:
5582:Late Cretaceous reptiles of North America
3297:. In Tanke, D. H.; Carpenter, K. (eds.).
2768:Biological Journal of the Linnean Society
2742:
2561:
2551:
2426:Schwimmer, David R. (2002). "The Size of
2210:Society of Vertebrate Paleontology Memoir
1997:
1971:
1969:
1870:
1806:
1796:
1621:North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences
3366:, and does not reflect subsequent edits.
3349:
3295:"Late Cretaceous dinosaur provinciality"
2667:"How the 'terror crocodile' grew so big"
1884:
1882:
1374:has often been described as the largest
918:, and alternatively named a new species
892:of Utah, Irmis et al. (2013) noted that
1767:
738:later assigned the Big Bend remains to
2322:Schwimmer, David R. (2002). "How Many
1303:compared to other large crocodyliforms
3301:. Indiana University Press. pp.
2921:. Authors Choice Press. p. 265.
832:in a basal position within the clade
7:
533:fossils have been described from 10
5587:Taxa named by William Jacob Holland
1089:
1017:
993:
981:
3259:Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology
3150:Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology
3057:Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology
2795:Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology
1851:Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology
1710:deposits, it is not clear whether
804:, it was considered a relative of
795:Carnegie Museum of Natural History
720:American Museum of Natural History
708:American Museum of Natural History
606:, which he then believed to be "a
501:American Museum of Natural History
495:(United States) in the 1850s; the
25:
5592:Campanian genus first appearances
2590:Cloudsley-Thompson, J.L. (2005).
1666:were found in rocks dated to the
1658:fossils are most abundant in the
1630:was present on both sides of the
1494:, Museo de la Evolución de Puebla
769:Numerous additional specimens of
746:, which was initially created by
695:, meaning "terrible", and σοῦχος/
600:. Emmons assigned these teeth to
5602:Prehistoric pseudosuchian genera
5332:
5327:
4492:
4487:
3348:
1732:
1174:
1157:
409:
159:
1619:jaw fragment, exhibited at the
507:remains incomplete, but better
3272:10.1080/02724634.2000.10010765
3163:10.1080/02724634.2006.10010069
3070:10.1080/02724634.1996.10011371
2723:Integrative Organismal Biology
2102:(Mailing list). Archived from
1275:(scutes) covering the back of
864:since the resurrection of the
149:Natural History Museum of Utah
1:
5577:Fossil taxa described in 1909
3206:10.1016/j.cretres.2015.02.003
2172:Schwimmer, David R. (2002). "
1986:Annals of the Carnegie Museum
1872:10.1080/02724634.2020.1767638
1228:Modern saltwater crocodiles (
974:, as shown in the simplified
598:Bladen County, North Carolina
3227:Schwimmer, David R. (2002).
3091:Independent News & Media
3026:10.1080/08912963.2014.893300
2553:10.1371/journal.pone.0031781
2064:(1688): 1–22. Archived from
1898:. Henry D. Turner. pp.
808:and initially placed in the
634:, discovered in neighboring
565:. It may have also fed upon
27:Genus of a giant crocodylian
5597:Campanian genus extinctions
1483:", like modern crocodiles.
1428:may have preyed upon large
1314:"Phobosuchus riograndensis"
545:, and was an opportunistic
358:Cossette & Brochu, 2020
5623:
1454:tail vertebrae found near
860:The species pertaining to
782:Classification and species
487:(δεινός), "terrible", and
31:
5345:
5325:
5094:
4983:
4955:
4822:
4702:
4613:
4533:
4518:
4505:
4485:
4228:
4073:
3863:
3859:
3812:
3797:
3784:
3579:
3565:
3511:
3484:
3471:
3419:
3157:(Supplement to 3): 138A.
2828:Sankey, Julia T. (2001).
2062:American Museum Novitates
1348:Phobosuchus riograndensis
1109:
1094:
1087:
1065:
1039:
1026:Deinosuchus riograndensis
1022:
1015:
998:
991:
878:D. hatcheri/riograndensis
732:Phobosuchus riograndensis
718:A 1940 expedition by the
372:
365:
307:
299:
283:
276:
156:Scientific classification
154:
142:
133:
43:
18:Deinosuchus riograndensis
4662:"Crocodylus" gariepensis
3299:Mesozoic Vertebrate Life
3266:(Supplement to 3): 26A.
2625:Indiana University Press
2478:Indiana University Press
2438:Indiana University Press
2332:Indiana University Press
2292:Indiana University Press
2182:Indiana University Press
2138:Indiana University Press
1950:Indiana University Press
32:Not to be confused with
4935:"Tomistoma" lusitanicum
4708:"Crocodylus" megarhinus
4577:"Crocodylus" megarhinus
3120:(1): 58. Archived from
3064:(Supplement to 3): 64.
2983:Cowen, Richard (2000).
2838:Journal of Paleontology
2357:"The giant crocodylian
2259:(2): 12. Archived from
1632:Western Interior Seaway
1587:Erickson, a full-grown
1490:Reconstructed skull of
699:, meaning "crocodile".
543:Western Interior Seaway
3344:
3324:Listen to this article
3293:Lehman, T. M. (2001).
1976:Holland, W.J. (1909).
1624:
1571:
1495:
1456:Big Bend National Park
1443:
1304:
1043:Deinosuchus schwimmeri
797:
724:Big Bend National Park
715:
586:
523:. One study indicated
5470:Paleobiology Database
3343:
2917:Debus, Allen (2002).
2619:Foster, John (2007).
2374:: 247. Archived from
2100:Dinosaur Mailing List
1691:environments. In the
1654:scute from Colorado.
1614:
1565:
1489:
1424:
1299:
1262:ball and socket joint
890:Kaiparowits Formation
793:scutes and vertebra,
789:
705:
651:Willow Creek, Montana
640:Polydectes biturgidus
580:
5497:Deinosuchus hatcheri
5210:"Tomistoma" coppensi
5202:"Tomistoma" cairense
4928:"Tomistoma" cairense
4569:"Crocodylus" affinis
3736:"Crocodylus" affinis
3375:More spoken articles
3124:on February 22, 2016
2989:Blackwell Publishing
2651:Forms of Animal Life
2480:. pp. 167–192.
2334:. pp. 107–135.
2294:. pp. 136–166.
2263:on February 22, 2016
1980:Deinosuchus hatcheri
1716:saltwater crocodiles
1683:The distribution of
1644:San Carlos Formation
1474:from time to time."
1352:Deinosuchus hatcheri
1181:Life restoration of
1164:Life restoration of
898:Deinosuchus hatcheri
681:Deinosuchus hatcheri
573:Discovery and naming
465:, related to modern
289:Deinosuchus hatcheri
5217:"Tomistoma" dowsoni
3198:2015CrRes..55...66F
3186:Cretaceous Research
3052:Deinosuchus rugosus
2735:10.1093/iob/obaa042
2688:1999Natur.398..205E
2544:2012PLoSO...731781E
2326:Species Existed?".
2247:Deinosuchus rugosus
2184:. pp. 81–106.
1863:2020JVPal..40E7638C
1798:10.7717/peerj.11302
1740:Paleontology portal
1642:osteoderm from the
1502:may have preyed on
1470:"probably dined on
734:. Donald Baird and
644:Edward Drinker Cope
4790:C. thorbjarnarsoni
3839:Listrognathosuchus
3715:Brachyuranochampsa
3345:
3014:Historical Biology
2598:. pp. 40–41.
2440:. pp. 42–63.
1952:. pp. 17–41.
1660:Gulf Coastal Plain
1625:
1572:
1566:The osteoderms of
1537:American alligator
1496:
1444:
1368:American alligator
1356:positive allometry
1350:" (AMNH 3073) and
1307:The large size of
1305:
1231:Crocodylus porosus
851:American alligator
798:
748:Baron Franz Nopcsa
716:
587:
5549:
5548:
5457:Open Tree of Life
5373:Taxon identifiers
5364:
5363:
5341:
5340:
5323:
5322:
5319:
5318:
5315:
5314:
5311:
5310:
5077:
5076:
4807:
4806:
4803:
4802:
4799:
4798:
4762:C. anthropophagus
4501:
4500:
4483:
4482:
4479:
4478:
4475:
4474:
4471:
4470:
4467:
4466:
4215:
4214:
4013:
4012:
3976:Eurycephalosuchus
3780:
3779:
3776:
3775:
3729:"Crocodylus" acer
3561:
3560:
3557:
3556:
3553:
3552:
3549:
3548:
3341:
3312:978-0-253-33907-2
3238:978-0-253-34087-0
2998:978-0-632-04501-3
2928:978-0-595-22988-8
2919:Dinosaur Memories
2888:Colbert, Edwin H.
2780:10.1111/bij.12607
2682:(6724): 205–206.
2634:978-0-253-34870-8
2605:978-3-540-22421-1
2487:978-0-253-34087-0
2447:978-0-253-34087-0
2381:on June 17, 2009.
2341:978-0-253-34087-0
2301:978-0-253-34087-0
2191:978-0-253-34087-0
2147:978-0-253-34087-0
2140:. pp. 1–16.
2106:on August 9, 2016
1959:978-0-253-34087-0
1909:978-1-4366-0488-8
1458:show evidence of
1140:
1139:
1131:
1130:
1122:
1121:
1054:
1053:
828:analysis placing
655:John Bell Hatcher
400:
399:
394:
383:
359:
345:
343:& Bird, 1954)
326:
272:
128:
16:(Redirected from
5614:
5542:
5541:
5529:
5528:
5516:
5515:
5514:
5488:
5487:
5478:
5477:
5465:
5464:
5452:
5451:
5439:
5438:
5426:
5425:
5413:
5412:
5400:
5399:
5398:
5368:
5336:
5331:
5293:G. pachyrhynchus
5195:Siquisiquesuchus
5092:
4981:
4953:
4820:
4700:
4611:
4531:
4520:
4507:
4496:
4491:
4458:C. wannlangstoni
4451:C. venezuelensis
4293:Globidentosuchus
4256:Centenariosuchus
4226:
4087:Allognathosuchus
4071:
4062:
3953:Orientalosuchina
3861:
3857:
3810:
3799:
3786:
3581:
3567:
3509:
3482:
3473:
3466:
3465:
3421:
3405:
3398:
3391:
3382:
3365:
3363:
3352:
3351:
3342:
3332:
3330:
3325:
3317:
3316:
3290:
3284:
3283:
3249:
3243:
3242:
3224:
3218:
3217:
3181:
3175:
3174:
3140:
3134:
3133:
3131:
3129:
3101:
3095:
3094:
3080:
3074:
3073:
3047:
3038:
3037:
3009:
3003:
3002:
2987:(3rd ed.).
2980:
2974:
2973:
2939:
2933:
2932:
2914:
2908:
2907:
2897:
2884:
2878:
2877:
2875:
2873:
2868:on July 19, 2011
2867:
2861:. Archived from
2834:
2825:
2819:
2818:
2790:
2784:
2783:
2763:
2757:
2756:
2746:
2714:
2708:
2707:
2671:
2662:
2656:
2655:
2645:
2639:
2638:
2616:
2610:
2609:
2587:
2576:
2575:
2565:
2555:
2523:
2514:
2509:
2503:
2498:
2492:
2491:
2467:
2452:
2451:
2423:
2402:
2401:
2392:
2383:
2382:
2380:
2365:
2352:
2346:
2345:
2319:
2306:
2305:
2279:
2273:
2272:
2270:
2268:
2240:
2234:
2233:
2205:
2196:
2195:
2169:
2152:
2151:
2127:
2116:
2115:
2113:
2111:
2087:
2081:
2080:
2078:
2076:
2071:on March 4, 2009
2070:
2059:
2050:
2035:
2034:
2018:
2012:
2011:
2001:
1999:10.5962/p.214851
1973:
1964:
1963:
1937:
1914:
1913:
1890:Emmons, Ebenezer
1886:
1877:
1876:
1874:
1838:
1821:
1820:
1810:
1800:
1772:
1742:
1737:
1736:
1735:
1549:
1492:D. riograndensis
1363:D. riograndensis
1336:D. riograndensis
1301:D. riograndensis
1280:massive body of
1178:
1161:
1090:
1018:
994:
982:
962:analysis places
950:D. riograndensis
450:
449:
446:
445:
442:
439:
436:
433:
430:
427:
424:
421:
418:
415:
389:
378:
357:
350:
338:
334:D. riograndensis
331:
319:
312:
286:
267:
260:
229:Archosauriformes
216:Archosauromorpha
164:
163:
147:skeleton at the
138:
122:
121:
58:
49:Temporal range:
41:
21:
5622:
5621:
5617:
5616:
5615:
5613:
5612:
5611:
5552:
5551:
5550:
5545:
5537:
5532:
5524:
5519:
5510:
5509:
5504:
5491:
5483:
5481:
5473:
5468:
5460:
5455:
5447:
5442:
5434:
5429:
5421:
5416:
5408:
5403:
5394:
5393:
5388:
5375:
5365:
5360:
5337:
5307:
5269:G. curvirostris
5246:G. bengawanicus
5229:
5224:Toyotamaphimeia
5144:Hesperogavialis
5085:
5073:
5026:
4974:
4966:
4949:
4940:
4892:Megadontosuchus
4816:
4795:
4783:C. palaeindicus
4745:
4689:
4640:
4619:Aldabrachampsus
4607:
4598:
4527:
4514:
4497:
4463:
4437:C. brevirostris
4413:
4384:
4378:Wannaganosuchus
4363:Stangerochampsa
4328:Orthogenysuchus
4271:Chinatichampsus
4211:
4147:
4141:Wannaganosuchus
4060:
4022:
4009:
3997:Orientalosuchus
3947:
3942:Stangerochampsa
3853:
3844:
3806:
3793:
3772:
3759:Prodiplocynodon
3743:Portugalosuchus
3672:
3575:
3545:
3525:
3498:
3467:
3426:
3425:
3415:
3409:
3379:
3378:
3367:
3361:
3359:
3356:This audio file
3353:
3346:
3337:
3334:
3328:
3327:
3323:
3320:
3313:
3292:
3291:
3287:
3251:
3250:
3246:
3239:
3226:
3225:
3221:
3183:
3182:
3178:
3142:
3141:
3137:
3127:
3125:
3103:
3102:
3098:
3086:The Independent
3082:
3081:
3077:
3049:
3048:
3041:
3011:
3010:
3006:
2999:
2991:. p. 263.
2985:History of Life
2982:
2981:
2977:
2941:
2940:
2936:
2929:
2916:
2915:
2911:
2886:
2885:
2881:
2871:
2869:
2865:
2832:
2827:
2826:
2822:
2792:
2791:
2787:
2765:
2764:
2760:
2716:
2715:
2711:
2669:
2664:
2663:
2659:
2647:
2646:
2642:
2635:
2627:. p. 150.
2618:
2617:
2613:
2606:
2589:
2588:
2579:
2525:
2524:
2517:
2510:
2506:
2499:
2495:
2488:
2469:
2468:
2455:
2448:
2425:
2424:
2405:
2394:
2393:
2386:
2378:
2363:
2354:
2353:
2349:
2342:
2321:
2320:
2309:
2302:
2281:
2280:
2276:
2266:
2264:
2242:
2241:
2237:
2222:10.2307/3889340
2207:
2206:
2199:
2192:
2171:
2170:
2155:
2148:
2129:
2128:
2119:
2109:
2107:
2089:
2088:
2084:
2074:
2072:
2068:
2057:
2052:
2051:
2038:
2020:
2019:
2015:
1975:
1974:
1967:
1960:
1939:
1938:
1917:
1910:
1888:
1887:
1880:
1857:(1): e1767638.
1840:
1839:
1824:
1774:
1773:
1769:
1765:
1738:
1733:
1731:
1728:
1693:Aguja Formation
1675:Late Cretaceous
1609:
1597:nutrient cycles
1560:
1547:
1440:Aguja Formation
1419:
1414:
1318:Cuban crocodile
1294:
1189:
1188:
1187:
1186:
1185:
1179:
1170:
1169:
1168:
1162:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1132:
1123:
1055:
876:and the larger
824:in 1999 led to
784:
755:Cuban crocodile
687:comes from the
614:was actually a
594:Ebenezer Emmons
575:
503:. Knowledge of
412:
408:
356:
344:
337:
325:
318:
295:
292:
266:
258:
158:
129:
120:
119:
114:
109:
104:
99:
94:
89:
84:
79:
74:
69:
64:
54:
53:
51:Late Cretaceous
47:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5620:
5618:
5610:
5609:
5607:Campanian life
5604:
5599:
5594:
5589:
5584:
5579:
5574:
5569:
5567:Apex predators
5564:
5562:Alligatoroidea
5554:
5553:
5547:
5546:
5544:
5543:
5530:
5517:
5501:
5499:
5493:
5492:
5490:
5489:
5479:
5466:
5453:
5440:
5427:
5414:
5401:
5385:
5383:
5377:
5376:
5371:
5362:
5361:
5359:
5358:
5353:
5346:
5343:
5342:
5339:
5338:
5326:
5324:
5321:
5320:
5317:
5316:
5313:
5312:
5309:
5308:
5306:
5305:
5297:
5289:
5281:
5273:
5265:
5257:
5249:
5241:
5239:
5231:
5230:
5228:
5227:
5220:
5213:
5206:
5198:
5191:
5184:
5177:
5170:
5162:
5158:Maomingosuchus
5154:
5147:
5140:
5136:Harpacochampsa
5132:
5125:
5118:
5110:
5103:
5095:
5089:
5079:
5078:
5075:
5074:
5072:
5071:
5063:
5059:T. lusitanicum
5055:
5047:
5043:T. calaritanum
5038:
5036:
5028:
5027:
5025:
5024:
5016:
5008:
5001:
4993:
4984:
4978:
4968:
4967:
4965:
4964:
4956:
4950:
4945:
4942:
4941:
4939:
4938:
4931:
4924:
4916:
4909:
4902:
4895:
4888:
4881:
4878:Maomingosuchus
4874:
4870:Leptorrhamphus
4866:
4859:
4852:
4845:
4838:
4831:
4828:Dollosuchoides
4823:
4817:
4812:
4809:
4808:
4805:
4804:
4801:
4800:
4797:
4796:
4794:
4793:
4786:
4779:
4776:C. falconensis
4772:
4765:
4757:
4755:
4747:
4746:
4744:
4743:
4736:
4728:
4720:
4712:
4703:
4697:
4691:
4690:
4688:
4687:
4679:
4672:
4665:
4658:
4650:
4648:
4642:
4641:
4639:
4638:
4630:
4626:Dzungarisuchus
4622:
4614:
4608:
4603:
4600:
4599:
4597:
4596:
4588:
4580:
4573:
4565:
4561:Australosuchus
4557:
4550:
4547:Antecrocodylus
4543:
4534:
4528:
4523:
4516:
4515:
4510:
4503:
4502:
4499:
4498:
4486:
4484:
4481:
4480:
4477:
4476:
4473:
4472:
4469:
4468:
4465:
4464:
4462:
4461:
4454:
4447:
4440:
4433:
4425:
4423:
4415:
4414:
4412:
4411:
4408:M. latrubessei
4404:
4396:
4394:
4386:
4385:
4383:
4382:
4374:
4367:
4359:
4352:
4345:
4338:
4331:
4324:
4317:
4310:
4303:
4296:
4289:
4281:
4274:
4267:
4259:
4252:
4244:
4237:
4229:
4223:
4217:
4216:
4213:
4212:
4210:
4209:
4202:
4195:
4188:
4181:
4174:
4167:
4159:
4157:
4149:
4148:
4146:
4145:
4137:
4133:Procaimanoidea
4129:
4121:
4117:Hassiacosuchus
4113:
4106:
4098:
4090:
4083:
4074:
4068:
4059:
4058:
4050:
4046:Menatalligator
4042:
4034:
4025:
4023:
4018:
4015:
4014:
4011:
4010:
4008:
4007:
4004:Protoalligator
4000:
3993:
3986:
3979:
3972:
3965:
3962:Dongnanosuchus
3957:
3955:
3949:
3948:
3946:
3945:
3938:
3934:Procaimanoidea
3930:
3923:
3915:
3912:Hassiacosuchus
3908:
3901:
3893:
3886:
3879:
3872:
3869:Albertochampsa
3864:
3854:
3849:
3846:
3845:
3843:
3842:
3835:
3828:
3821:
3813:
3807:
3804:Alligatoroidea
3802:
3795:
3794:
3791:Alligatoroidea
3789:
3782:
3781:
3778:
3777:
3774:
3773:
3771:
3770:
3766:Planocraniidae
3762:
3755:
3751:Pristichampsus
3747:
3739:
3732:
3725:
3722:Charactosuchus
3718:
3711:
3703:
3696:
3688:
3680:
3678:
3674:
3673:
3671:
3670:
3663:
3656:
3653:Trilophosuchus
3649:
3641:
3634:
3627:
3620:
3613:
3609:Harpacochampsa
3605:
3598:
3594:Australosuchus
3589:
3587:
3577:
3576:
3570:
3563:
3562:
3559:
3558:
3555:
3554:
3551:
3550:
3547:
3546:
3544:
3543:
3542:
3541:
3535:
3533:
3527:
3526:
3524:
3523:
3522:
3521:
3512:
3506:
3500:
3499:
3497:
3496:
3495:
3494:
3485:
3479:
3469:
3468:
3464:
3463:
3454:
3445:
3439:
3433:
3424:
3417:
3416:
3410:
3408:
3407:
3400:
3393:
3385:
3368:
3354:
3347:
3335:
3322:
3321:
3319:
3318:
3311:
3285:
3244:
3237:
3219:
3176:
3135:
3096:
3075:
3039:
3020:(5): 514–524.
3004:
2997:
2975:
2934:
2927:
2909:
2879:
2845:(1): 208–215.
2820:
2801:(2): 354–369.
2785:
2774:(3): 649–670.
2758:
2729:(1): obaa042.
2709:
2657:
2640:
2633:
2611:
2604:
2577:
2515:
2504:
2493:
2486:
2453:
2446:
2403:
2384:
2347:
2340:
2307:
2300:
2274:
2235:
2197:
2190:
2153:
2146:
2117:
2082:
2036:
2013:
1965:
1958:
1915:
1908:
1878:
1822:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1760:
1759:
1752:
1744:
1743:
1727:
1724:
1701:brackish-water
1608:
1605:
1559:
1556:
1504:marine turtles
1418:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1293:
1290:
1268:crocodilians.
1238:(1,673.8
1180:
1173:
1172:
1171:
1163:
1156:
1155:
1154:
1153:
1152:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1138:
1137:
1134:
1133:
1129:
1128:
1125:
1124:
1120:
1119:
1116:
1115:
1108:
1105:
1104:
1101:
1100:
1093:
1088:
1086:
1078:
1077:
1074:
1073:
1064:
1061:
1060:
1057:
1056:
1052:
1051:
1048:
1047:
1038:
1035:
1034:
1031:
1030:
1021:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1010:
1007:
1006:
997:
992:
990:
987:Alligatoroidea
980:
972:Alligatoroidea
834:Alligatoroidea
783:
780:
664:Euoplocephalus
636:Sampson County
574:
571:
493:North Carolina
398:
397:
396:
395:
384:
370:
369:
363:
362:
361:
360:
346:
327:
305:
304:
297:
296:
293:
281:
280:
274:
273:
256:
252:
251:
249:Alligatoroidea
246:
242:
241:
236:
232:
231:
226:
219:
218:
213:
206:
205:
200:
196:
195:
190:
186:
185:
180:
176:
175:
170:
166:
165:
152:
151:
143:Reconstructed
140:
139:
131:
130:
123:Possible late
115:
110:
105:
100:
95:
90:
85:
80:
75:
70:
65:
60:
59:
48:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5619:
5608:
5605:
5603:
5600:
5598:
5595:
5593:
5590:
5588:
5585:
5583:
5580:
5578:
5575:
5573:
5570:
5568:
5565:
5563:
5560:
5559:
5557:
5540:
5535:
5531:
5527:
5522:
5518:
5513:
5507:
5503:
5502:
5500:
5498:
5494:
5486:
5480:
5476:
5471:
5467:
5463:
5458:
5454:
5450:
5445:
5441:
5437:
5432:
5428:
5424:
5419:
5415:
5411:
5406:
5402:
5397:
5391:
5387:
5386:
5384:
5382:
5378:
5374:
5369:
5357:
5356:Gryposuchinae
5354:
5352:
5348:
5347:
5344:
5335:
5330:
5303:
5302:
5298:
5295:
5294:
5290:
5287:
5286:
5282:
5279:
5278:
5274:
5271:
5270:
5266:
5263:
5262:
5258:
5255:
5254:
5250:
5248:
5247:
5243:
5242:
5240:
5238:
5237:
5232:
5226:
5225:
5221:
5219:
5218:
5214:
5212:
5211:
5207:
5204:
5203:
5199:
5197:
5196:
5192:
5190:
5189:
5188:Rhamphosuchus
5185:
5183:
5182:
5181:Piscogavialis
5178:
5176:
5175:
5171:
5168:
5167:
5166:Paratomistoma
5163:
5160:
5159:
5155:
5153:
5152:
5151:Ikanogavialis
5148:
5146:
5145:
5141:
5138:
5137:
5133:
5131:
5130:
5126:
5124:
5123:
5119:
5116:
5115:
5114:Gavialosuchus
5111:
5109:
5108:
5104:
5102:
5101:
5100:Aktiogavialis
5097:
5096:
5093:
5090:
5088:
5084:
5080:
5069:
5068:
5067:T. taiwanicum
5064:
5061:
5060:
5056:
5053:
5052:
5048:
5045:
5044:
5040:
5039:
5037:
5035:
5034:
5029:
5022:
5021:
5017:
5014:
5013:
5012:Paratomistoma
5009:
5007:
5006:
5002:
4999:
4998:
4997:Gavialosuchus
4994:
4991:
4990:
4989:Brasilosuchus
4986:
4985:
4982:
4979:
4977:
4976:sensu stricto
4973:
4969:
4963:
4962:
4958:
4957:
4954:
4951:
4948:
4943:
4937:
4936:
4932:
4930:
4929:
4925:
4922:
4921:
4917:
4915:
4914:
4910:
4908:
4907:
4906:Paratomistoma
4903:
4901:
4900:
4896:
4894:
4893:
4889:
4887:
4886:
4885:Maroccosuchus
4882:
4880:
4879:
4875:
4872:
4871:
4867:
4865:
4864:
4860:
4858:
4857:
4856:Gunggamarandu
4853:
4851:
4850:
4849:Gavialosuchus
4846:
4844:
4843:
4842:Ferganosuchus
4839:
4837:
4836:
4832:
4830:
4829:
4825:
4824:
4821:
4818:
4815:
4810:
4792:
4791:
4787:
4785:
4784:
4780:
4778:
4777:
4773:
4771:
4770:
4766:
4764:
4763:
4759:
4758:
4756:
4754:
4753:
4748:
4742:
4741:
4737:
4734:
4733:
4732:Tzaganosuchus
4729:
4726:
4725:
4721:
4718:
4717:
4713:
4710:
4709:
4705:
4704:
4701:
4698:
4696:
4692:
4685:
4684:
4680:
4678:
4677:
4673:
4671:
4670:
4666:
4664:
4663:
4659:
4657:
4656:
4652:
4651:
4649:
4647:
4646:Osteolaeminae
4643:
4636:
4635:
4634:Oxysdonsaurus
4631:
4628:
4627:
4623:
4621:
4620:
4616:
4615:
4612:
4609:
4606:
4601:
4594:
4593:
4589:
4586:
4585:
4584:Jiangxisuchus
4581:
4579:
4578:
4574:
4571:
4570:
4566:
4563:
4562:
4558:
4556:
4555:
4554:Astorgosuchus
4551:
4549:
4548:
4544:
4541:
4540:
4539:Albertosuchus
4536:
4535:
4532:
4529:
4526:
4525:Crocodyloidea
4521:
4517:
4513:
4508:
4504:
4495:
4490:
4460:
4459:
4455:
4453:
4452:
4448:
4446:
4445:
4444:C. gasparinae
4441:
4439:
4438:
4434:
4432:
4431:
4427:
4426:
4424:
4422:
4421:
4416:
4410:
4409:
4405:
4403:
4402:
4398:
4397:
4395:
4393:
4392:
4387:
4380:
4379:
4375:
4373:
4372:
4368:
4365:
4364:
4360:
4358:
4357:
4353:
4351:
4350:
4346:
4344:
4343:
4339:
4337:
4336:
4332:
4330:
4329:
4325:
4323:
4322:
4318:
4316:
4315:
4311:
4309:
4308:
4307:Kuttanacaiman
4304:
4302:
4301:
4297:
4295:
4294:
4290:
4287:
4286:
4282:
4280:
4279:
4278:Culebrasuchus
4275:
4273:
4272:
4268:
4265:
4264:
4260:
4258:
4257:
4253:
4250:
4249:
4248:Brachychampsa
4245:
4243:
4242:
4238:
4236:
4235:
4231:
4230:
4227:
4224:
4222:
4218:
4208:
4207:
4203:
4201:
4200:
4199:A. prenasalis
4196:
4194:
4193:
4189:
4187:
4186:
4182:
4180:
4179:
4175:
4173:
4172:
4168:
4166:
4165:
4161:
4160:
4158:
4156:
4155:
4150:
4143:
4142:
4138:
4135:
4134:
4130:
4127:
4126:
4122:
4119:
4118:
4114:
4112:
4111:
4110:Chrysochampsa
4107:
4104:
4103:
4099:
4096:
4095:
4091:
4089:
4088:
4084:
4081:
4080:
4079:Akanthosuchus
4076:
4075:
4072:
4069:
4067:
4066:Alligatorinae
4063:
4056:
4055:
4054:Sajkanosuchus
4051:
4048:
4047:
4043:
4040:
4039:
4038:Lianghusuchus
4035:
4032:
4031:
4027:
4026:
4024:
4021:
4020:Alligatoridae
4016:
4006:
4005:
4001:
3999:
3998:
3994:
3992:
3991:
3987:
3985:
3984:
3983:Jiangxisuchus
3980:
3978:
3977:
3973:
3971:
3970:
3966:
3964:
3963:
3959:
3958:
3956:
3954:
3950:
3944:
3943:
3939:
3936:
3935:
3931:
3929:
3928:
3924:
3921:
3920:
3916:
3914:
3913:
3909:
3907:
3906:
3902:
3899:
3898:
3894:
3892:
3891:
3887:
3885:
3884:
3883:Brachychampsa
3880:
3878:
3877:
3873:
3871:
3870:
3866:
3865:
3862:
3858:
3855:
3852:
3847:
3841:
3840:
3836:
3834:
3833:
3829:
3827:
3826:
3822:
3820:
3819:
3815:
3814:
3811:
3808:
3805:
3800:
3796:
3792:
3787:
3783:
3768:
3767:
3763:
3761:
3760:
3756:
3753:
3752:
3748:
3745:
3744:
3740:
3738:
3737:
3733:
3731:
3730:
3726:
3724:
3723:
3719:
3717:
3716:
3712:
3709:
3708:
3707:Borealosuchus
3704:
3702:
3701:
3697:
3694:
3693:
3689:
3687:
3686:
3685:Albertosuchus
3682:
3681:
3679:
3675:
3669:
3668:
3664:
3662:
3661:
3657:
3655:
3654:
3650:
3647:
3646:
3642:
3640:
3639:
3635:
3633:
3632:
3628:
3626:
3625:
3621:
3619:
3618:
3614:
3611:
3610:
3606:
3604:
3603:
3599:
3596:
3595:
3591:
3590:
3588:
3586:
3582:
3578:
3573:
3568:
3564:
3539:
3538:
3537:
3536:
3534:
3532:
3528:
3520:
3516:
3515:
3514:
3513:
3510:
3507:
3505:
3501:
3493:
3489:
3488:
3487:
3486:
3483:
3480:
3478:
3474:
3470:
3462:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3440:
3438:
3434:
3432:
3428:
3427:
3422:
3418:
3414:
3406:
3401:
3399:
3394:
3392:
3387:
3386:
3383:
3376:
3372:
3357:
3314:
3308:
3304:
3300:
3296:
3289:
3286:
3281:
3277:
3273:
3269:
3265:
3261:
3260:
3255:
3248:
3245:
3240:
3234:
3230:
3223:
3220:
3215:
3211:
3207:
3203:
3199:
3195:
3191:
3187:
3180:
3177:
3172:
3168:
3164:
3160:
3156:
3152:
3151:
3146:
3139:
3136:
3123:
3119:
3115:
3111:
3109:
3100:
3097:
3092:
3088:
3087:
3079:
3076:
3071:
3067:
3063:
3059:
3058:
3053:
3046:
3044:
3040:
3035:
3031:
3027:
3023:
3019:
3015:
3008:
3005:
3000:
2994:
2990:
2986:
2979:
2976:
2971:
2967:
2963:
2959:
2955:
2951:
2950:
2945:
2938:
2935:
2930:
2924:
2920:
2913:
2910:
2905:
2901:
2896:
2895:
2889:
2883:
2880:
2864:
2860:
2856:
2852:
2848:
2844:
2840:
2839:
2831:
2824:
2821:
2816:
2812:
2808:
2804:
2800:
2796:
2789:
2786:
2781:
2777:
2773:
2769:
2762:
2759:
2754:
2750:
2745:
2740:
2736:
2732:
2728:
2724:
2720:
2713:
2710:
2705:
2701:
2697:
2696:10.1038/18343
2693:
2689:
2685:
2681:
2677:
2676:
2668:
2661:
2658:
2653:
2652:
2644:
2641:
2636:
2630:
2626:
2622:
2615:
2612:
2607:
2601:
2597:
2593:
2586:
2584:
2582:
2578:
2573:
2569:
2564:
2559:
2554:
2549:
2545:
2541:
2538:(3): e31781.
2537:
2533:
2529:
2522:
2520:
2516:
2513:
2508:
2505:
2502:
2497:
2494:
2489:
2483:
2479:
2475:
2474:
2466:
2464:
2462:
2460:
2458:
2454:
2449:
2443:
2439:
2435:
2434:
2429:
2422:
2420:
2418:
2416:
2414:
2412:
2410:
2408:
2404:
2399:
2391:
2389:
2385:
2377:
2373:
2369:
2362:
2360:
2351:
2348:
2343:
2337:
2333:
2329:
2325:
2318:
2316:
2314:
2312:
2308:
2303:
2297:
2293:
2289:
2285:
2278:
2275:
2262:
2258:
2254:
2250:
2248:
2239:
2236:
2231:
2227:
2223:
2219:
2215:
2211:
2204:
2202:
2198:
2193:
2187:
2183:
2179:
2175:
2168:
2166:
2164:
2162:
2160:
2158:
2154:
2149:
2143:
2139:
2135:
2134:
2126:
2124:
2122:
2118:
2105:
2101:
2097:
2095:
2086:
2083:
2067:
2063:
2056:
2049:
2047:
2045:
2043:
2041:
2037:
2032:
2028:
2024:
2017:
2014:
2009:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1991:
1987:
1983:
1981:
1972:
1970:
1966:
1961:
1955:
1951:
1947:
1943:
1936:
1934:
1932:
1930:
1928:
1926:
1924:
1922:
1920:
1916:
1911:
1905:
1901:
1897:
1896:
1891:
1885:
1883:
1879:
1873:
1868:
1864:
1860:
1856:
1852:
1848:
1846:
1837:
1835:
1833:
1831:
1829:
1827:
1823:
1818:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1794:
1790:
1786:
1782:
1780:
1771:
1768:
1762:
1758:
1757:
1756:Stomatosuchus
1753:
1751:
1750:
1746:
1745:
1741:
1730:
1725:
1723:
1721:
1717:
1713:
1709:
1705:
1702:
1698:
1694:
1690:
1686:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1672:
1669:
1665:
1661:
1657:
1653:
1649:
1645:
1641:
1637:
1633:
1629:
1622:
1618:
1613:
1606:
1604:
1602:
1598:
1592:
1590:
1585:
1581:
1577:
1569:
1564:
1557:
1555:
1553:
1552:apex predator
1546:
1542:
1538:
1534:
1530:
1525:
1523:
1519:
1518:
1514:" sea turtle
1513:
1509:
1505:
1501:
1493:
1488:
1484:
1482:
1477:
1473:
1469:
1465:
1461:
1457:
1453:
1449:
1441:
1437:
1436:
1431:
1427:
1423:
1416:
1411:
1409:
1407:
1406:
1401:
1400:
1395:
1394:
1393:Rhamphosuchus
1389:
1388:
1383:
1382:
1377:
1376:crocodyliform
1373:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1357:
1353:
1349:
1345:
1344:isometrically
1341:
1337:
1333:
1328:
1324:
1319:
1315:
1310:
1302:
1298:
1291:
1289:
1287:
1283:
1278:
1274:
1269:
1267:
1263:
1259:
1255:
1251:
1249:
1245:
1242:; 3,690
1241:
1237:
1233:
1232:
1226:
1223:
1218:
1214:
1210:
1206:
1202:
1198:
1194:
1184:
1177:
1167:
1160:
1148:
1143:
1136:
1135:
1127:
1126:
1118:
1117:
1114:
1113:
1107:
1106:
1103:
1102:
1099:
1098:
1097:Alligatorinae
1092:
1091:
1085:
1084:
1083:Alligatoridae
1080:
1079:
1076:
1075:
1072:
1071:
1070:
1063:
1062:
1059:
1058:
1050:
1049:
1046:
1045:
1044:
1037:
1036:
1033:
1032:
1029:
1028:
1027:
1020:
1019:
1013:
1012:
1009:
1008:
1005:
1004:
1003:
996:
995:
989:
988:
984:
983:
979:
977:
973:
969:
965:
961:
957:
955:
951:
947:
944:
940:
936:
933:
929:
925:
921:
920:D. schwimmeri
917:
916:
911:
907:
903:
899:
895:
891:
887:
883:
879:
875:
871:
867:
863:
858:
856:
852:
848:
845:
841:
840:
835:
831:
827:
823:
819:
815:
811:
807:
803:
796:
792:
788:
781:
779:
777:
772:
767:
765:
760:
756:
751:
749:
745:
741:
737:
733:
729:
725:
721:
713:
709:
704:
700:
698:
694:
690:
686:
682:
678:
677:W. J. Holland
674:
670:
666:
665:
660:
656:
652:
647:
645:
641:
637:
633:
629:
625:
621:
617:
613:
612:Polyptychodon
609:
605:
604:
603:Polyptychodon
599:
595:
592:
584:
579:
572:
570:
568:
564:
560:
556:
552:
548:
547:apex predator
544:
540:
536:
532:
528:
526:
522:
517:
512:
510:
506:
502:
498:
494:
490:
486:
483:
479:
476:
472:
468:
464:
461:
457:
454:
448:
406:
405:
392:
388:
385:
381:
377:
374:
373:
371:
368:
364:
355:
354:
353:D. schwimmeri
347:
342:
336:
335:
328:
323:
317:
316:
309:
308:
306:
303:
298:
294:Holland, 1909
291:
290:
282:
279:
275:
270:
265:
264:
257:
254:
253:
250:
247:
245:Superfamily:
244:
243:
240:
237:
234:
233:
230:
227:
224:
221:
220:
217:
214:
211:
208:
207:
204:
201:
198:
197:
194:
191:
188:
187:
184:
181:
178:
177:
174:
171:
168:
167:
162:
157:
153:
150:
146:
141:
137:
132:
126:
118:
113:
108:
103:
98:
93:
88:
83:
78:
73:
68:
63:
57:
52:
46:
42:
39:
35:
30:
19:
5496:
5380:
5351:Brevirostres
5301:G. papuensis
5299:
5291:
5283:
5275:
5267:
5259:
5253:G. breviceps
5251:
5244:
5234:
5222:
5215:
5208:
5200:
5193:
5186:
5179:
5174:Penghusuchus
5172:
5164:
5156:
5149:
5142:
5134:
5127:
5120:
5112:
5107:Dadagavialis
5105:
5098:
5086:
5065:
5057:
5049:
5041:
5031:
5020:Thecachampsa
5018:
5010:
5005:Melitosaurus
5003:
4995:
4987:
4975:
4972:Tomistominae
4961:Sacacosuchus
4959:
4933:
4926:
4918:
4913:Thecachampsa
4911:
4904:
4897:
4890:
4883:
4876:
4868:
4861:
4854:
4847:
4840:
4833:
4826:
4788:
4781:
4774:
4769:C. checchiai
4767:
4760:
4750:
4738:
4730:
4722:
4714:
4706:
4695:Crocodylinae
4681:
4674:
4667:
4660:
4653:
4632:
4624:
4617:
4605:Crocodylidae
4592:Mekosuchinae
4590:
4582:
4575:
4567:
4559:
4552:
4545:
4537:
4512:Longirostres
4456:
4449:
4442:
4435:
4430:C. australis
4428:
4418:
4406:
4399:
4391:Melanosuchus
4389:
4376:
4369:
4361:
4354:
4347:
4342:Paranasuchus
4340:
4335:Paranacaiman
4333:
4326:
4319:
4312:
4305:
4298:
4291:
4283:
4276:
4269:
4263:Ceratosuchus
4261:
4254:
4246:
4239:
4232:
4204:
4197:
4190:
4183:
4176:
4169:
4164:A. hailensis
4162:
4152:
4139:
4131:
4125:Navajosuchus
4123:
4115:
4108:
4102:Ceratosuchus
4100:
4092:
4085:
4077:
4052:
4044:
4036:
4028:
4002:
3995:
3988:
3981:
3974:
3967:
3960:
3940:
3932:
3927:Navajosuchus
3925:
3919:Leidyosuchus
3917:
3910:
3903:
3896:
3895:
3890:Ceratosuchus
3888:
3881:
3874:
3867:
3837:
3832:Leidyosuchus
3830:
3825:Diplocynodon
3823:
3817:
3816:
3764:
3757:
3749:
3741:
3734:
3727:
3720:
3713:
3705:
3700:Asiatosuchus
3698:
3690:
3683:
3665:
3658:
3651:
3643:
3636:
3629:
3622:
3615:
3607:
3600:
3592:
3585:Mekosuchinae
3574:crocodilians
3492:Pseudosuchia
3477:Pseudosuchia
3456:
3452:Pseudosuchia
3447:
3413:crocodilians
3298:
3288:
3263:
3257:
3253:
3247:
3228:
3222:
3189:
3185:
3179:
3154:
3148:
3147:in Mexico".
3144:
3138:
3128:December 27,
3126:. Retrieved
3122:the original
3117:
3113:
3107:
3099:
3084:
3078:
3061:
3055:
3051:
3017:
3013:
3007:
2984:
2978:
2956:(1): 79–82.
2953:
2947:
2943:
2937:
2918:
2912:
2900:E. P. Dutton
2893:
2882:
2870:. Retrieved
2863:the original
2842:
2836:
2823:
2798:
2794:
2788:
2771:
2767:
2761:
2726:
2722:
2712:
2679:
2673:
2660:
2650:
2643:
2620:
2614:
2591:
2535:
2531:
2507:
2496:
2472:
2432:
2427:
2397:
2376:the original
2371:
2367:
2358:
2350:
2327:
2323:
2287:
2283:
2277:
2265:. Retrieved
2261:the original
2256:
2252:
2246:
2238:
2213:
2209:
2177:
2173:
2132:
2108:. Retrieved
2104:the original
2099:
2096:occurrences"
2093:
2085:
2075:February 22,
2073:. Retrieved
2066:the original
2061:
2030:
2026:
2016:
1989:
1985:
1979:
1945:
1941:
1894:
1854:
1850:
1844:
1788:
1784:
1778:
1770:
1754:
1747:
1719:
1711:
1696:
1684:
1682:
1663:
1655:
1651:
1639:
1635:
1627:
1626:
1616:
1607:Paleoecology
1600:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1575:
1573:
1567:
1558:Growth rates
1544:
1540:
1532:
1528:
1526:
1521:
1515:
1507:
1499:
1497:
1491:
1475:
1467:
1463:
1459:
1447:
1445:
1433:
1425:
1412:Paleobiology
1403:
1397:
1391:
1385:
1379:
1371:
1362:
1360:
1351:
1347:
1339:
1335:
1326:
1322:
1313:
1308:
1306:
1300:
1285:
1281:
1276:
1270:
1253:
1252:
1247:
1230:
1227:
1221:
1196:
1192:
1190:
1182:
1165:
1110:
1095:
1081:
1069:Diplocynodon
1067:
1066:
1042:
1041:
1040:
1025:
1024:
1023:
1002:Leidyosuchus
1000:
999:
985:
963:
960:Phylogenetic
958:
953:
949:
945:
943:type species
931:
927:
919:
915:nomen dubium
913:
909:
905:
901:
897:
893:
877:
869:
861:
859:
854:
843:
839:Leidyosuchus
837:
829:
826:phylogenetic
814:crocodylidae
801:
799:
790:
775:
770:
768:
763:
758:
752:
743:
739:
731:
717:
711:
696:
692:
684:
680:
662:
659:ankylosaurid
649:In 1903, at
648:
639:
638:, was named
631:
627:
623:
611:
601:
588:
582:
558:
550:
530:
529:
524:
515:
513:
504:
488:
484:
460:alligatoroid
403:
402:
401:
386:
375:
352:
351:
333:
332:
314:
313:
288:
287:
278:Type species
262:
261:
222:
209:
144:
44:
38:
29:
5431:iNaturalist
5381:Deinosuchus
5277:G. leptodus
5129:Hanyusuchus
5122:Gryposuchus
5051:T. gaudense
4920:Tienosuchus
4899:Ocepesuchus
4863:Kentisuchus
4835:Dollosuchus
4814:Gavialoidea
4356:Purussaurus
4349:Protocaiman
4321:Necrosuchus
4314:Mourasuchus
4300:Gnatusuchus
4241:Bottosaurus
4206:A. thomsoni
4185:A. munensis
4178:A. mefferdi
4094:Arambourgia
4030:Balanerodus
3990:Krabisuchus
3969:Eoalligator
3897:Deinosuchus
3876:Arambourgia
3818:Deinosuchus
3692:Arenysuchus
3660:Ultrastenos
3617:Kalthifrons
3254:Deinosuchus
3145:Deinosuchus
3108:Deinosuchus
2872:November 2,
2512:Tandfonline
2428:Deinosuchus
2359:Deinosuchus
2324:Deinosuchus
2284:Deinosuchus
2267:January 11,
2174:Deinosuchus
2094:Deinosuchus
2021:Baird, D.;
1992:: 281–294.
1942:Deinosuchus
1845:Deinosuchus
1779:Deinosuchus
1749:Sarcosuchus
1720:Deinosuchus
1712:Deinosuchus
1697:Deinosuchus
1685:Deinosuchus
1664:Deinosuchus
1656:Deinosuchus
1652:Deinosuchus
1640:Deinosuchus
1636:Deinosuchus
1628:Deinosuchus
1617:Deinosuchus
1601:Deinosuchus
1589:Deinosuchus
1584:Deinosuchus
1576:Deinosuchus
1568:Deinosuchus
1545:Deinosuchus
1541:Deinosuchus
1533:Deinosuchus
1529:Deinosuchus
1522:Deinosuchus
1512:side-necked
1508:Deinosuchus
1500:Deinosuchus
1476:Deinosuchus
1472:ornithopods
1468:Deinosuchus
1464:Deinosuchus
1460:Deinosuchus
1452:hadrosaurid
1448:Deinosuchus
1435:Kritosaurus
1430:ornithopods
1426:Deinosuchus
1405:Sarcosuchus
1387:Gryposuchus
1381:Purussaurus
1372:Deinosuchus
1342:, based on
1323:Deinosuchus
1309:Deinosuchus
1286:Deinosuchus
1282:Deinosuchus
1277:Deinosuchus
1254:Deinosuchus
1248:Deinosuchus
1222:Deinosuchus
1197:Deinosuchus
1193:Deinosuchus
1183:D. hatcheri
1144:Description
964:Deinosuchus
954:Deinosuchus
946:D. hatcheri
932:D. hatcheri
906:Deinosuchus
902:Deinosuchus
862:Deinosuchus
855:Deinosuchus
853:, although
844:Deinosuchus
836:along with
830:Deinosuchus
802:Deinosuchus
791:Deinosuchus
776:Deinosuchus
771:Deinosuchus
764:Deinosuchus
759:Deinosuchus
744:Phobosuchus
740:Deinosuchus
736:Jack Horner
712:Deinosuchus
685:Deinosuchus
683:, in 1909.
632:Deinosuchus
628:Deinosuchus
583:Deinosuchus
567:sea turtles
559:Deinosuchus
551:Deinosuchus
535:U.S. states
531:Deinosuchus
525:Deinosuchus
516:Deinosuchus
505:Deinosuchus
463:crocodilian
404:Deinosuchus
387:Phobosuchus
263:Deinosuchus
145:D. hatcheri
45:Deinosuchus
34:Deinonychus
5556:Categories
5349:See also:
5087:sensu lato
5083:Gavialinae
4947:Gavialidae
4752:Crocodylus
4676:Rimasuchus
4669:Euthecodon
4655:Brochuchus
4401:M. fisheri
4234:Acresuchus
4221:Caimaninae
4171:A. mcgrewi
3851:Globidonta
3631:Mekosuchus
3540:see below↓
3531:Crocodilia
3443:Sauropsida
3371:Audio help
3362:2010-08-27
3110:from Utah"
2902:. p.
2110:January 2,
2027:Brimleyana
2023:Horner, J.
1791:: e11302.
1763:References
1481:death roll
1442:ecosystem.
1399:Euthecodon
1340:D. rugosus
1327:D. rugosus
1273:osteoderms
1205:premaxilla
1166:D. rugosus
1149:Morphology
1112:Caimaninae
970:member of
939:osteoderms
928:D. rugosus
924:Appalachia
910:D. rugosus
894:D. rugosus
886:osteoderms
874:Appalachia
870:D. rugosus
847:brain case
806:crocodiles
624:P. rugosus
539:East Coast
521:osteoderms
475:Cretaceous
467:alligators
376:Polydectes
315:D. rugosus
239:Crocodilia
5512:Q19078819
5285:G. lewisi
5261:G. browni
5033:Tomistoma
4371:Tsoabichi
4192:A. olseni
4154:Alligator
3638:Paludirex
3519:Neosuchia
3504:Neosuchia
3429:Kingdom:
3280:220412294
3214:0195-6671
3192:: 66–73.
3171:220413406
2859:131590548
2216:: 9–100.
1689:estuarine
1668:Campanian
1517:Bothremys
1266:eusuchian
1258:vertebrae
1201:alligator
976:cladogram
956:species.
882:Laramidia
661:dinosaur
646:in 1869.
591:geologist
589:In 1858,
563:dinosaurs
514:Although
179:Kingdom:
173:Eukaryota
125:Santonian
56:Campanian
5526:59148511
5506:Wikidata
5390:Wikidata
5236:Gavialis
4724:Quinkana
4285:Eocaiman
3905:Eocaiman
3645:Quinkana
3461:Eusuchia
3437:Chordata
3435:Phylum:
3431:Animalia
3411:Extinct
3373: ·
3034:84880200
2970:83726544
2890:(1961).
2815:49386389
2753:33791579
2596:Springer
2572:22431965
2532:PLOS ONE
2008:91672986
1892:(1858).
1817:33981505
1726:See also
935:holotype
671:, and a
616:pliosaur
451:) is an
367:Synonyms
203:Reptilia
193:Chordata
189:Phylum:
183:Animalia
169:Domain:
5539:8632082
5485:4137959
5462:3606044
5449:1023953
5423:4822222
5410:4472733
5396:Q133223
4716:Kinyang
4683:Kinyang
3624:Kambara
3441:Class:
3360: (
3331:minutes
3303:310–328
3194:Bibcode
2949:PALAIOS
2744:7891683
2704:4402210
2684:Bibcode
2563:3303775
2540:Bibcode
2230:3889340
2033:: 1–28.
1859:Bibcode
1808:8080887
1673:of the
1213:dentary
1209:maxilla
1199:had an
978:below:
866:generic
822:Georgia
691:δεινός/
620:species
555:species
509:cranial
489:soukhos
471:caimans
453:extinct
341:Colbert
324:, 1858)
302:species
269:Holland
255:Genus:
235:Order:
199:Class:
5482:uBio:
5436:543792
4420:Caiman
3677:Others
3309:
3278:
3235:
3212:
3169:
3032:
2995:
2968:
2925:
2857:
2813:
2751:
2741:
2702:
2675:Nature
2631:
2602:
2570:
2560:
2484:
2444:
2338:
2298:
2228:
2188:
2144:
2006:
1956:
1906:
1815:
1805:
1708:marine
1678:period
1648:Mexico
1580:dorsal
1548:'s
1402:, and
810:family
697:suchos
693:deinos
622:name,
485:deinos
478:period
393:, 1924
391:Nopcsa
382:, 1869
322:Emmons
300:Other
271:, 1909
127:record
5475:38442
5444:IRMNG
3667:Volia
3572:Basal
3457:Clade
3448:Clade
3276:S2CID
3167:S2CID
3030:S2CID
2966:S2CID
2866:(PDF)
2855:S2CID
2833:(PDF)
2811:S2CID
2700:S2CID
2670:(PDF)
2501:Teeth
2379:(PDF)
2364:(PDF)
2226:JSTOR
2069:(PDF)
2058:(PDF)
2004:S2CID
1902:–22.
1785:PeerJ
1671:stage
1332:Texas
968:basal
966:as a
880:from
872:from
818:Texas
728:Texas
689:Greek
673:pubis
608:genus
497:genus
482:Greek
456:genus
223:Clade
210:Clade
5534:GBIF
5418:GBIF
4740:Voay
3602:Baru
3517:see
3490:see
3307:ISBN
3233:ISBN
3210:ISSN
3130:2008
2993:ISBN
2923:ISBN
2874:2009
2749:PMID
2629:ISBN
2600:ISBN
2568:PMID
2482:ISBN
2442:ISBN
2336:ISBN
2296:ISBN
2269:2009
2186:ISBN
2142:ISBN
2112:2009
2077:2009
1954:ISBN
1904:ISBN
1813:PMID
1704:bays
1417:Diet
1292:Size
1271:The
1217:jaws
900:for
820:and
669:ribs
469:and
380:Cope
62:PreꞒ
5521:EoL
5405:EoL
3268:doi
3202:doi
3159:doi
3066:doi
3022:doi
2958:doi
2946:".
2904:243
2847:doi
2803:doi
2776:doi
2772:116
2739:PMC
2731:doi
2692:doi
2680:398
2558:PMC
2548:doi
2430:".
2286:".
2218:doi
1994:doi
1944:".
1900:219
1867:doi
1803:PMC
1793:doi
1244:lbf
1240:kgf
726:in
642:by
458:of
5558::
5536::
5523::
5508::
5472::
5459::
5446::
5433::
5420::
5407::
5392::
3459::
3450::
3329:23
3305:.
3274:.
3264:20
3262:.
3208:.
3200:.
3190:55
3188:.
3165:.
3155:26
3153:.
3118:40
3116:.
3112:.
3089:.
3062:16
3060:.
3042:^
3028:.
3018:27
3016:.
2964:.
2954:18
2952:.
2898:.
2853:.
2843:75
2841:.
2835:.
2809:.
2799:25
2797:.
2770:.
2747:.
2737:.
2725:.
2721:.
2698:.
2690:.
2678:.
2672:.
2623:.
2594:.
2580:^
2566:.
2556:.
2546:.
2534:.
2530:.
2518:^
2476:.
2456:^
2436:.
2406:^
2387:^
2372:35
2370:.
2366:.
2330:.
2310:^
2290:.
2257:37
2255:.
2251:.
2224:.
2212:.
2200:^
2180:.
2156:^
2136:.
2120:^
2098:.
2060:.
2039:^
2029:.
2002:.
1988:.
1984:.
1968:^
1948:.
1918:^
1881:^
1865:.
1855:40
1853:.
1849:.
1825:^
1811:.
1801:.
1787:.
1783:.
1615:A
1554:.
1506:.
1432:.
1396:,
1390:,
1384:,
1358:.
557:.
435:uː
432:sj
420:aɪ
225::
212::
112:Pg
5304:?
5296:?
5288:?
5280:?
5272:?
5264:?
5256:?
5205:?
5169:?
5161:?
5139:?
5117:?
5070:?
5062:?
5054:?
5046:?
5023:?
5015:?
5000:?
4992:?
4923:?
4873:?
4735:?
4727:?
4719:?
4711:?
4686:?
4637:?
4629:?
4595:?
4587:?
4572:?
4564:?
4542:?
4381:?
4366:?
4288:?
4266:?
4251:?
4144:?
4136:?
4128:?
4120:?
4105:?
4097:?
4082:?
4057:?
4049:?
4041:?
4033:?
3937:?
3922:?
3900:?
3769:?
3754:?
3746:?
3710:?
3695:?
3648:?
3612:?
3597:?
3404:e
3397:t
3390:v
3377:)
3369:(
3364:)
3333:)
3326:(
3315:.
3282:.
3270::
3241:.
3216:.
3204::
3196::
3173:.
3161::
3132:.
3093:.
3072:.
3068::
3036:.
3024::
3001:.
2972:.
2960::
2931:.
2906:.
2876:.
2849::
2817:.
2805::
2782:.
2778::
2755:.
2733::
2727:2
2706:.
2694::
2686::
2637:.
2608:.
2574:.
2550::
2542::
2536:7
2490:.
2450:.
2344:.
2304:.
2271:.
2232:.
2220::
2214:6
2194:.
2150:.
2114:.
2092:"
2079:.
2031:2
2010:.
1996::
1990:6
1978:"
1962:.
1912:.
1875:.
1869::
1861::
1819:.
1795::
1789:9
1479:"
1236:N
812:(
585:.
447:/
444:s
441:ə
438:k
429:ˈ
426:ə
423:n
417:d
414:ˌ
411:/
407:(
349:†
339:(
330:†
320:(
311:†
285:†
259:†
117:N
107:K
102:J
97:T
92:P
87:C
82:D
77:S
72:O
67:Ꞓ
36:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
