Knowledge (XXG)

Delia Davin

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the countryside and to come to the city, and the images of these migrants in the media. Although Solinger found "carelessness" and a tendency to rely on "vague words" such "few" and "in general," she found that "overall this volume stands as an excellent summation ... and is filled with insightful comments, if not encased within an overarching framework."
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in basic English," or authors may take space limitations "as a pretext not merely for simplifying controversial issues, but for presenting only one side of them." Davin, however avoids both of these temptations: "she writes clearly, evoking the complexity of events and Mao's response to them without hiding her own views."
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women. Davin, Hershatter continued, acknowledged the great changes brought about by the new "Party-state", and described the contradictions between the reformist Marriage Law and the realities of its results; women in the countryside were also caught between economic independence and their continued fixed place in
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wrote that the book was "more for the initiate than for the specialist," but "rich with observations and covers every major topic that touches on internal geographical movement in China since the late 1970s," including the demographic traits of the migrants, state policies, the reason farmers leave
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both praised and criticized her 1997 biography, noting that Davin's target audience was those "without a prior knowledge of Chinese affairs". He said that writers of brief studies like hers often assume that "because the reader belongs to the uninitiated, he or she is also a semi-literate and write
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families. The book, said Hershatter, "effectively laid out an agenda for much of the subsequent scholarship on women in the Mao years". John Gittings wrote that the book went "far beyond the stereotypes offered both by the communist regime and its critics" and that it probed the "tensions between a
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called the work "classic". She explained that the book followed policies from the 1930s until 1949, but spent the most time and detailed analysis on the 1950s. Chapters treated the Women's Federation, marriage reform, the effects of land reform and collectivization on women, and the lives of urban
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in the context of Chinese history and culture." By contrast, Schram continued, the chapters on Mao as the ruler of China "deal subtly but forcefully with all the major issues." She puts blame where blame is due: Mao bears a heavy responsibility for one of the great disasters in human history"
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Davin's interests in women's lives extended to other fields. Her 1992 article, "British Women Missionaries in Nineteenth Century China" examined women whose lives were supposed to take place only in home and family. It looked at their China careers, their effect as role models, and their own
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with a taste for killing', while recognising that his flawed and contradictory character brought great harm to China..." The scholar Gregor Benton commented that sometimes "resisting a jumbo-history doesn't necessarily produce a compelling focus and can lapse at worst into patronizing
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to New Zealand gave me an interest in the forces that drive people to leave their homes and families in search of a living elsewhere, and a sympathy with the struggles and sufferings of migrants everywhere." Dorothy Solinger in
114:(9 June 1944 – 13 October 2016) was a writer and lecturer on Chinese society and particularly Chinese women's stories. She was one of the first foreign scholars to consider the impact of the policies of the 523:'Population Policy and Reform: the Soviet Union, Eastern Europe and China' in Shirin Rai et al (eds). Women in the Face of Change: the Soviet Union, Eastern Europe and China. London: Routledge, 1992. 463:'Marriage Migration In China: The Enlargement Of Marriage Markets In The Era Of Market Reforms' in Rajni Palriwala and Patricia Uberoi (eds) Marriage Migration and Gender. New Delhi: Sage, 2008. 326:(p. 69) and the Cultural Revolution claimed victim after victim, leaving Mao "heavily reliant on sycophants and incompetents as he himself grew older and less competent." (p. 77) 317:
period of Mao's career, in which Davin did not mention the single most important theme, that unlike the International Faction, who had parroted the Marxist dogma they learned in the
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until 1965. She described her students there in a letter home as "very serious about their work but a gaiety which saves them from being priggish." Her friend, the China specialist
125:, where she became a chaired professor. She was also head of the Department of East Asian Studies and deputy head of the School of Modern Languages and Cultures. Before going to 354:, a fellow scholar of China; then to Andrew (Andy) Morgan; and finally in 1997 to Owen Wells, a probation officer. She had three children and three step-children. She died of 280:, that used field research, interviews, and published media. She remarked that her own parents' "stories of the migration of their parents and grandparents from the west of 856: 256:' emphasis on women's participation in economic and political life and a relatively unchallenged structure of gender and generational relationships in the family." 831: 851: 846: 473:'The impact of export-oriented manufacturing on the welfare entitlements of Chinese women workers' in Shahra Razavi, Ruth Pearson and Caroline Danloy (eds), 342:
simplification," but that in this case "a broader picture remains unremittingly central, though not at a cost of nuance and some speculative reflection."
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called the essays, though written when the policy was relatively new, "a timely review of the policy's origins, problems, and prospects."
710:"Mao: A Very Short Introduction, by Delia Davin. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2013. Xviii + 142 pp. £7.99/US$ 11.95 (Paperback)" 400: 382: 203:, where she completed a B.A. degree in 1968 and a Ph.D. degree in 1974 in the Department of Chinese. While a student, Davin visited 480:'Country maids in the city: Domestic Service as an Agent of Modernity in China' in Françoise Mengin and Jean-Louis Rocca (eds), 189: 134: 866: 861: 836: 351: 259:
During the following years, Davin wrote articles and chapters that analyzed marriage migration, domestic service, and
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In 1999, after tracking the changes of the post-Mao economic reforms, Davin published a second major study,
235: 215: 178: 337:; 2013) John Gittings wrote that the book "rejected current appraisals of Mao as no more than 'a Chinese 826: 821: 743: 200: 181:. Davin left school at the age of 15 and finished her high school studies through evening classes. 79: 795: 787: 422:, co-edited with William Jenner, New York: Pantheon; London: Macmillan; reprinted, Penguin (1989) 130: 141:
made her a member, as did the Executive Council of the Universities' China Committee in London.
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Was Mao Really a Monster? The Academic Response to Chang and Halliday's Mao: The Unknown Story
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policies on women and the problems of working them out in practice. Her first major work was
779: 721: 506: 122: 709: 574: 286: 243: 170: 138: 242:(1976), which she published after returning from her second stay in Beijing. The scholar 495:——— (1992), "British Women Missionaries in Nineteenth‐Century China", 267:(1985) was one of the first studies of the early effects of that policy. The review in 815: 799: 446: 338: 306: 193: 318: 174: 158: 102: 475:
Globalisation, Export-oriented Employment and Social Policy: Gendered Connections
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Schram then added that the book's greatest weakness was its treatment of the
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was another long term focus of research and thought. The senior Mao scholar
253: 208: 166: 133:, where she was a founding member of York's Centre for Women's Studies. The 97: 314: 129:, she had taught in the Department of Economics and Related Studies at the 487:'Chinese Women: Media Concerns and Politics of Reform' in Afshar.H. (ed) 121:
From 1988 until her retirement in 2004, Davin taught Chinese history at
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In 1975, Davin returned to China and worked as a translator for the
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entitlements for Chinese women workers. Her jointly edited book
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elected her president for 1993–1994, and the China Panel of the
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Quanhe Yang , "China's One-Child Family Policy (review),"
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with a group of foreign experts and taught English at the
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President of the British Association for Chinese Studies
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Woman-Work: Women and the Party in Revolutionary China
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conservative views of what their influence should be.
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Woman-Work: Women and the Party in Revolutionary China
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Chinese Lives: An Oral History of Contemporary China
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DOI: 10.2307/2158783 466:'Women and Migration in Contemporary China', 395:, London: Macmillan; New York: St. Martin's, 234:Davin was one of the first scholars to study 218:, a position arranged for her by her friends 8: 329:In 2013, Davin published a short biography 618: 20: 632:The Australian Journal of Chinese Affairs 445:'Gendered Mao: Mao, Maoism and Women' in 350:Davin was married three times – first to 857:20th-century English non-fiction writers 552: 392:Internal migration in Contemporary China 278:Internal Migration in Contemporary China 603:British Association for Chinese Studies 532: 135:British Association for Chinese Studies 695: 683: 413:, Sutton; Reprinted History Press 2009 157:, to an expatriate literary family of 832:British people of New Zealand descent 671: 643: 489:Women and Politics in the Third World 7: 852:Academics of the University of Leeds 762:Hershatter, Gail (16 October 2016), 569: 567: 565: 563: 561: 847:Academics of the University of York 661:https://www.jstor.org/stable/655807 482:Politics in China: Moving Frontiers 453:, Cambridge University Press. 2010. 742:Gittings, John (16 October 2016), 352:William (Bill) John Francis Jenner 230:Communist policy and women's lives 14: 842:Alumni of the University of Leeds 774:Schram, Stuart (1998), "Review", 877:20th-century English translators 321:, Mao had "creatively developed 16:English historian and researcher 427:China's One Child Family Policy 377:(Oxford University Press, 2013 265:China's One Child Family Policy 161:descent who had emigrated from 807:Emeritus Professor Delia Davin 659:163 (2000), pp. 850–53 JSTOR: 477:, UNISD/London:Palgrave, 2004. 460:. London: Routledge June 2009. 451:A Critical Introduction to Mao 418:——— (1988), 409:——— (1997), 389:——— (1999), 374:Mao: A Very Short Introduction 335:Very Short Introduction Series 190:Beijing Broadcasting Institute 184:In 1963, aged 19, she went to 177:(née Gonley) was an editor at 1: 226:, who were also translators. 71:Writer, translator, lecturer 872:China–New Zealand relations 520:, Volume 1, Number 2, 1992. 470:41:1 2005, New Delhi: Sage. 893: 491:. London: Routledge, 1996. 333:(Oxford University Press, 784:10.1017/S0305741000002101 575:"Delia Davin (1944–2016)" 511:10.1080/0961202920010204 484:, London: Palgrave 2002. 708:Benton, Gregor (2014). 236:Chinese Communist Party 216:Foreign Languages Press 179:Oxford University Press 116:Chinese Communist Party 744:"Delia Davin obituary" 518:Women's HistoryReview 498:Women's History Review 298:Studies of Mao Zedong 229: 169:was an editor at the 655:Dorothy Solinger "" 579:MCLC Resource Center 867:British sinologists 862:Writers about China 776:The China Quarterly 674:, p. abstract. 211:on research trips. 201:University of Leeds 80:University of Leeds 837:People from Oxford 411:Mao Zedong: A Life 149:Davin was born in 131:University of York 805:Leeds University 714:The China Journal 619:Hershatter (2016) 581:. 17 October 2016 270:The China Journal 109: 108: 884: 802: 778:(154): 413–414, 770: 758: 730: 729: 705: 699: 693: 687: 681: 675: 669: 663: 653: 647: 641: 635: 628: 622: 616: 605: 597: 591: 590: 588: 586: 571: 556: 550: 513: 423: 414: 405: 123:Leeds University 63:, United Kingdom 57: 46:, United Kingdom 40: 38: 21: 892: 891: 887: 886: 885: 883: 882: 881: 812: 811: 773: 761: 741: 738: 733: 707: 706: 702: 694: 690: 682: 678: 670: 666: 657:China Quarterly 654: 650: 642: 638: 629: 625: 617: 608: 600:Past Presidents 598: 594: 584: 582: 573: 572: 559: 553:Gittings (2016) 551: 534: 530: 494: 417: 408: 403: 388: 364: 348: 300: 287:China Quarterly 244:Gail Hershatter 232: 173:and her mother 171:Clarendon Press 147: 139:British Academy 101: 76:Alma mater 59: 55: 54:13 October 2016 42: 36: 34: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 890: 888: 880: 879: 874: 869: 864: 859: 854: 849: 844: 839: 834: 829: 824: 814: 813: 810: 809: 803: 771: 759: 737: 734: 732: 731: 726:10.1086/677118 700: 698:, p. 414. 688: 676: 664: 648: 646:, p. xii. 636: 623: 606: 592: 557: 531: 529: 526: 525: 524: 521: 514: 505:(2): 257–271, 492: 485: 478: 471: 464: 461: 454: 442: 441: 437: 436: 430: 424: 415: 406: 401: 386: 369: 368: 363: 362:Selected works 360: 347: 344: 299: 296: 231: 228: 146: 143: 107: 106: 95: 91: 90: 87: 86:Notable awards 83: 82: 77: 73: 72: 69: 65: 64: 58:(aged 72) 52: 48: 47: 32: 28: 27: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 889: 878: 875: 873: 870: 868: 865: 863: 860: 858: 855: 853: 850: 848: 845: 843: 840: 838: 835: 833: 830: 828: 825: 823: 820: 819: 817: 808: 804: 801: 797: 793: 789: 785: 781: 777: 772: 769: 765: 760: 757: 753: 749: 745: 740: 739: 735: 727: 723: 719: 715: 711: 704: 701: 697: 692: 689: 685: 680: 677: 673: 668: 665: 662: 658: 652: 649: 645: 640: 637: 633: 627: 624: 620: 615: 613: 611: 607: 604: 601: 596: 593: 580: 576: 570: 568: 566: 564: 562: 558: 554: 549: 547: 545: 543: 541: 539: 537: 533: 527: 522: 519: 515: 512: 508: 504: 500: 499: 493: 490: 486: 483: 479: 476: 472: 469: 465: 462: 459: 455: 452: 448: 447:Timothy Cheek 444: 443: 439: 438: 434: 431: 428: 425: 421: 416: 412: 407: 404: 402:9780230376717 398: 394: 393: 387: 384: 383:9780199588664 380: 376: 375: 371: 370: 366: 365: 361: 359: 357: 353: 346:Personal life 345: 343: 340: 336: 332: 327: 324: 320: 316: 311: 308: 307:Stuart Schram 304: 297: 295: 291: 288: 283: 279: 274: 272: 271: 266: 262: 257: 255: 250: 245: 241: 237: 227: 225: 221: 217: 212: 210: 206: 202: 197: 195: 194:John Gittings 191: 187: 182: 180: 176: 172: 168: 165:. Her father 164: 160: 156: 152: 144: 142: 140: 136: 132: 128: 124: 119: 117: 113: 104: 99: 96: 92: 88: 84: 81: 78: 74: 70: 66: 62: 53: 49: 45: 33: 29: 22: 19: 775: 767: 748:The Guardian 747: 717: 713: 703: 691: 679: 672:Davin (1992) 667: 656: 651: 644:Davin (1999) 639: 631: 626: 595: 583:. Retrieved 578: 517: 502: 496: 488: 481: 474: 468:China Report 467: 457: 450: 432: 426: 419: 410: 391: 372: 349: 334: 330: 328: 319:Soviet Union 312: 301: 292: 277: 275: 268: 264: 258: 239: 233: 213: 198: 183: 175:Winnie Davin 148: 120: 111: 110: 103:Winnie Davin 56:(2016-10-13) 18: 827:2016 deaths 822:1944 births 720:: 204–205. 696:Schram 1998 684:Schram 1998 224:Yang Xianyi 220:Gladys Yang 163:New Zealand 112:Delia Davin 41:9 June 1944 25:Delia Davin 816:Categories 736:References 585:18 October 303:Mao Zedong 249:patrilocal 145:Early life 118:on women. 68:Occupation 37:1944-06-09 800:154815162 756:0261-3077 254:socialist 209:Hong Kong 167:Dan Davin 98:Dan Davin 94:Relatives 440:Articles 105:(mother) 100:(father) 435:(1976). 323:Marxism 282:Ireland 261:welfare 186:Beijing 155:England 798:  792:655898 790:  768:H-Asia 754:  399:  381:  356:cancer 339:Stalin 315:Yan'an 151:Oxford 44:Oxford 796:S2CID 788:JSTOR 528:Notes 449:(ed) 367:Books 252:new ' 205:Paris 159:Irish 127:Leeds 61:Leeds 752:ISSN 587:2016 397:ISBN 379:ISBN 222:and 207:and 51:Died 31:Born 780:doi 722:doi 507:doi 331:Mao 818:: 794:, 786:, 766:, 750:, 746:, 718:72 716:. 712:. 609:^ 577:. 560:^ 535:^ 501:, 153:, 782:: 728:. 724:: 686:. 621:. 589:. 555:. 509:: 503:1 385:) 39:) 35:(

Index

Oxford
Leeds
University of Leeds
Dan Davin
Winnie Davin
Chinese Communist Party
Leeds University
Leeds
University of York
British Association for Chinese Studies
British Academy
Oxford
England
Irish
New Zealand
Dan Davin
Clarendon Press
Winnie Davin
Oxford University Press
Beijing
Beijing Broadcasting Institute
John Gittings
University of Leeds
Paris
Hong Kong
Foreign Languages Press
Gladys Yang
Yang Xianyi
Chinese Communist Party
Gail Hershatter

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