66:
1003:. With this term, the party established a link between universal values of the left and national-cultural heritage which makes the ideology "domestic". In other words, contemporary social democracy is made compatible with the conditions of Turkey. With Democratic Left, Ecevit made up a new synthesis by articulating new dimensions such as democratic socialism and social democracy to the national independence movement or Kemalism. The symbol of the white dove (
306:
2113:
170:
25:
376:
760:. Democratic Left People's Party dissolved itself after six months. After 2011 general elections, DSP received a major decline in Turkish politics, getting less than 0.25% votes in subsequent elections in 2011 and 2015. In 2015, Önder Aksakal succeeded Türker as party leader. The party lost eligibility to contest in 2018 elections, and they supported
610:
It was a minor party until it won 76 parliamentary seats in the
December 1995 elections. Again in 1995, the party started to suffer from inner conflicts after years of serenity. The inner conflicts in the party ended with the dismissal of Erdal Kesebir, MP for Edirne and three other DSP members.
606:
In 1988, Necdet
Karababa was elected as the new party leader. However, the next year, Ecevit was reelected as party chairman in the party convention. Two years later in 1991, the DSP received 10.75% of the votes in the elections allowing the party to have seven seats in the Parliament. This also
680:
and many changes in fundamental rights and freedoms. An economic crisis which resulted from long overdue problems from previous governments caused a drop in the currency in
February 2001. But two months later, the government passed a series of very comprehensive economic reforms which included
688:. Ecevit himself was a vocal critic of the invasion, arguing that it would destabilize the region and cause harm to innocent civilians. Ecevit said he favors lifting some economic sanctions against Iraq, the first such statement by a Turkish leader since the sanctions were imposed following
672:, qualified industrial zones, tender law, employment incentive law, to name a few. The government also changed 34 articles of the Constitution to widen fundamental rights and freedoms, and did this with the approval of all the parties in parliament. Turkey became a candidate country to the
819:
On 7 April 2023, DSP decided to support Erdoğan in the 2023 presidential elections and run under the AKP lists in the parliamentary elections. The decision to support Erdoğan caused 74 former DSP ministers and deputies to split from DSP and support Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu.
676:(without any political preconditions and with equal treatment as all other candidate countries). Three major EU harmonisation packages were passed during this government, including the most comprehensive package of 3 August 2002, which included the removal of the
681:
changes to the tender law, economic social council law, unemployment insurance, the restructuring of state banks, accreditation law, law on capital markets, and a law on industrial zones which enabled the high growth of 2002–2007.
110:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
1022:. During the premiership of Ecevit in 1999, Turkey became a candidate for the EU. However, under its current leader Önder Aksakal, it has started to take a more critical approach towards the EU.
2256:
748:
DSP got only 2.75% of votes in the local elections of 2009. Zeki Sezer resigned and Masum Türker succeeded him. After Türker's succession, both
Mustafa Sarıgül, the deputy of Şişli, and
599:. Later that year, Rahşan Ecevit handed over the rule of the party to her spouse. But the party failed to pass the 10% national threshold needed for a political party to have a seat in
588:, declaring his support for the party. The address landed him in court for allegedly violating the political bans. The DSP was unable, however, to achieve a substantial showing in the
1560:
96:
1780:
2098:
1651:
1438:
1672:
1930:
2411:
2466:
187:
38:
1794:
1886:
715:
Before the 6th Party
Congress on 25 July 2004, Bülent Ecevit announced that he would step down as party leader and leave active politics. During the congress,
1540:
2416:
2151:
113:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
1808:
2524:
2091:
1065:
589:
121:
2076:
2549:
2529:
2139:
1299:
1223:
669:
596:
2451:
2401:
2396:
2331:
2019:
2534:
2498:
234:
1710:
206:
2107:
1724:
1245:
549:
520:
143:
44:
1904:
2544:
2361:
2276:
2187:
2084:
1213:
805:
2356:
2128:
730:(Turkish: Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi, CHP). The DSP-CHP alliance won 20.85% of the votes, with the DSP getting 13 seats in Parliament.
444:
271:
253:
213:
52:
1834:
757:
2441:
2199:
458:
600:
220:
2271:
1487:
191:
578:
801:
134:
Content in this edit is translated from the existing
Turkish Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
2539:
2326:
1233:
1193:
1173:
1156:
1139:
1122:
1105:
1085:
813:
797:
777:
723:
704:
429:
1860:
925:
202:
2554:
2446:
2341:
2286:
2281:
2266:
2246:
2175:
2145:
1415:
1399:
1383:
1370:
1357:
1344:
1328:
1285:
1019:
793:
727:
677:
650:
486:
384:
353:
2371:
2296:
1462:
2436:
2386:
2157:
1956:
180:
2461:
2421:
2012:
1754:
654:
634:
623:
615:
2426:
2391:
2366:
2346:
2336:
2205:
761:
689:
658:
129:
150:
1781:"Memleket Partisi, Demokratik Sol Parti, Zafer Partisi, Adalet Partisi ve Doğru Parti'den 4. Ittifak geliyor"
2381:
2376:
2321:
980:
700:
1692:
2471:
2456:
785:
665:
227:
1887:"Binali Yıldırım DSP'yi ziyaret etti, DSP'li 74 bakan ve milletvekili Kılıçdaroğlu'na desteğini açıkladı"
789:
696:
2301:
2261:
2211:
592:
even though Ecevit, despite his ban, continued to campaign at the party's rallies as a "guest speaker".
406:
934:
734:
707:. None of the three coalition parties were able to pass the 10% national threshold in those elections.
2431:
2311:
2291:
2005:
1522:
992:
956:
2406:
2351:
2065:
1677:
1656:
1038:
865:
733:
In 2008, together with many other politicians joining the DSP before the local elections of 2009,
703:. The year after, its government coalition partner MHP called for early elections, which were held
525:
402:
318:
1561:"Siyasi Yasakların Sonu: 6 Eylül 1987 Referandumunda Erdal İnönü ve Bülent Ecevit'in Faaliyetleri"
2503:
1591:
809:
781:
515:
414:
78:
1988:
646:
2306:
2181:
1583:
988:
305:
125:
1732:
603:
in the 1987 elections, prompting the
Ecevits to step down from their positions in the party.
2316:
2193:
2045:
2040:
1575:
984:
901:
895:
847:
835:
829:
773:
753:
749:
574:
570:
553:
541:
398:
335:
1795:"DSP'den Altılı Masa'ya rest: Ülkenin bekasını sıkıntıya sokacak girişimlere dahil olmayız"
2493:
2050:
1992:
961:
907:
841:
2060:
1518:
919:
859:
619:
870:
323:
2169:
1997:
1931:"Statement of Prime Minister Bülent Ecevit In Helsinki On Turkey´s Candidacy To The EU"
1015:
800:. On 8 March 2023, the party announced that it will not support the candidacy of CHP's
673:
653:
and took 136 of the 550 seats in the
Turkish Parliament becoming the leading party in
2518:
1595:
569:
The DSP, a social-democratic oriented party, was registered on 14 November 1985 by
313:
1495:
929:
2476:
1636:
947:
942:
742:
419:
169:
979:(Democratic Left) was created by Bülent Ecevit in his late CHP period with the
695:
The DSP was weakened by internal divisions in 2001, when Deputy Prime
Minister
2163:
2055:
996:
913:
853:
716:
1587:
1458:
719:, deputy chairman since 2001, was elected as the new chairman of the party.
649:, during his premiership, Ecevit and the DSP won 22,19% of the votes in the
390:
1579:
2251:
1008:
1000:
938:
738:
685:
633:
motion. Ecevit received the mandate to form a new government. He founded
394:
1610:
1526:
630:
132:
to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
1809:"Sabah yazarı duyurdu: Cumhur İttifakı'na iki sürpriz parti katılıyor"
664:
This government passed many important laws, including banking reform,
626:(Turkish: Anavatan Partisi). Ecevit became the deputy prime minister.
2112:
1026:
585:
472:
595:
The political ban on Ecevit was lifted following a referendum in
951:
107:
2235:
2125:
2080:
2001:
699:
and several other leading DSP politicians and MPs founded the
163:
59:
18:
607:
meant the return of Ecevit to the
Parliament after 11 years.
1957:""Demokratik Sol Parti olarak bu konuda çok net ve açığız.""
1541:"'DSP, sol kavramını Türkiye'de millileştiren tek partidir'"
1014:
Under Ecevit, DSP approved of the Turkish adhesion to the
808:. Furthermore, on 9 March 2023, a pro-Erdoğan journalist,
505:
2257:
Association for Defence of National Rights Movement Party
1985:
2237:
Minor parties (without representation above local level)
629:
In 1998, the 55th government of Turkey was toppled by a
584:
In 1986, Bülent Ecevit addressed the DSP convention in
1935:
Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Türkiye
363:
Mareşal Fevzi Çakmak Cad.17, Beşevler - Ankara, Turkey
1835:"Cumhur İttifakı'na iki parti daha katılıyor iddiası"
1298: DSP ran in the 2023 parliamentary election on
103:
99:
a machine-translated version of the Turkish article.
1439:
2015 Democratic Left Party Extraordinary Convention
637:in 1999 to carry the country to general elections.
499:
485:
471:
457:
443:
435:
425:
413:
383:
367:
359:
349:
341:
331:
312:
291:
194:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1288:in 2007 and the alliance got 20.85% of total vote.
756:, resigned from the party and created short lived
1568:History Studies: International Journal of History
645:Boosted by the capture of the leader of the PKK,
577:, as he was banned from political life after the
1861:"Son dakika... DSP'den 'Cumhur İttifakı' kararı"
1519:"Bülent Ecevit'in milliyetçilik üzerine sözleri"
128:accompanying your translation by providing an
90:Click for important translation instructions.
77:expand this article with text translated from
2092:
2013:
1673:"Turkish Premier Criticizes U.S. Iraq Policy"
8:
1711:"DSHP kuruldu, genel başkan Hulki Cevizoğlu"
1652:"Turks Would Be Reluctant Ally Against Iraq"
1018:, although it criticized the content of the
891:Notable members and former members include:
1729:DSP - Demokratik Sol Parti Resmi Web Sitesi
1481:
1479:
904:, Party Leader and Prime Minister of Turkey
53:Learn how and when to remove these messages
2232:
2122:
2099:
2085:
2077:
2020:
2006:
1998:
1310:
1047:
780:announced that his party is discussing an
288:
272:Learn how and when to remove this message
254:Learn how and when to remove this message
1450:
590:1986 Turkish parliamentary by-elections
2412:Revolutionary Socialist Workers' Party
668:, a law to ensure the autonomy of the
657:. Its leader Bülent Ecevit became the
622:who at the time was the leader of the
140:{{Translated|tr|Demokratik Sol Parti}}
2152:Peoples' Equality and Democracy Party
1671:Smith, R. Jeffrey (15 January 1999).
1611:"Türkiye uçurumda: 1999 genel seçimi"
879:Rahşan Ecevit and Bülent Ecevit were
614:In 1997, the DSP became a partner of
7:
1905:"DSP'de Gümrük Birliği rahatsızlığı"
1554:
1552:
1550:
1025:DSP is against the idea of a united
784:with the Democratic Left Party, the
192:adding citations to reliable sources
1755:"DSP'den Millet İttifakı'na destek"
203:"Democratic Left Party" Turkey
2467:Workers' Peasants' Party of Turkey
2452:Socialist Workers' Party of Turkey
1284: DSP formed an alliance with
806:2023 Turkish presidential election
14:
1637:"Turkey agrees death penalty ban"
898:, Founder and Former Party Leader
552:, founded on 14 November 1985 by
34:This article has multiple issues.
2442:Socialist Party of the Oppressed
2111:
1693:"Mustafa Sarıgül, resmen DSP'de"
1517:@siyasiposting (31 March 2020).
1007:) was selected to symbolize the
684:The party staunchly opposed the
616:a three-way coalition government
548:, abbreviated DSP) is a Turkish
375:
374:
304:
168:
64:
23:
1650:Vick, Karl (8 September 2002).
1559:Çelebi̇, Onur (February 2021).
1492:Parties and Elections in Europe
812:claimed that DSP will join the
179:needs additional citations for
42:or discuss these issues on the
2525:Democratic Left Party (Turkey)
1815:(in Turkish). 3 September 2023
758:Democratic Left People's Party
138:You may also add the template
1:
2550:1985 establishments in Turkey
2530:Nationalist parties in Turkey
2140:Justice and Development Party
798:2023 Turkish general election
745:officially joined the party.
655:a coalition with ANAP and MHP
2447:Socialist Refoundation Party
2417:Revolutionary Workers' Party
2332:Independent Republican Party
2282:Conservative Ascension Party
2267:Communist Movement of Turkey
2247:Alternative and Change Party
2176:Democracy and Progress Party
1911:(in Turkish). 16 August 2001
1731:(in Turkish). Archived from
1020:European Union Customs Union
635:a minority government of DSP
2535:Political parties in Turkey
2297:Freedom and Socialism Party
2127:Parties represented in the
2108:Political parties in Turkey
1609:Şafak, Yeni (3 July 2023).
1525:) (in Turkish) – via
1486:Nordsieck, Wolfram (2009).
151:Knowledge (XXG):Translation
2571:
2437:Socialist Liberation Party
2387:Party for Change in Turkey
2158:Nationalist Movement Party
1867:(in Turkish). 7 April 2023
1036:
686:invasion of Iraq by the US
102:Machine translation, like
2545:Social democratic parties
2499:List of political parties
2489:
2422:Rights and Freedoms Party
2402:People's Liberation Party
2397:Peoples' Democratic Party
2277:Communist Party of Turkey
2242:
2231:
2146:Republican People's Party
2135:
2121:
2036:
1761:(in Turkish). 18 May 2018
1338:
1322:
1319:
1316:
1313:
1237:
1207:
1200:
1099:
1079:
1059:
1056:
1053:
1050:
728:Republican People's Party
511:
504:
354:Republican People's Party
303:
79:the corresponding article
16:Political party in Turkey
2427:Rights and Justice Party
2367:Nation and Justice Party
2357:Liberal Democratic Party
2347:Labourist Movement Party
2337:Independent Turkey Party
2206:Democratic Regions Party
2188:Workers' Party of Turkey
690:Iraqi invasion of Kuwait
659:Prime Minister of Turkey
2382:National Struggle Party
1239:Not eligible to contest
1011:and social accordance.
950:, Mayor of the city of
928:, Mayor of the City of
651:elections of April 1999
506:https://www.dsp.org.tr/
459:District municipalities
445:Grand National Assembly
415:Political position
149:For more guidance, see
1459:"Demokratik Sol Parti"
1302:'s list and won 1 seat
983:movement, as a mix of
966:, interim Party Leader
666:unemployment insurance
545:
2327:Homeland Party (2021)
2322:Homeland Party (2002)
2218:Democratic Left Party
2030:Democratic Left Party
1961:Democratic Left Party
1865:www.cumhuriyet.com.tr
1580:10.9737/hist.2021.989
922:, Former Party Leader
916:, Former Party Leader
910:, Former Party Leader
768:2023 general election
538:Democratic Left Party
407:Left-wing nationalism
294:Democratic Left Party
122:copyright attribution
2540:Secularism in Turkey
2432:Social Freedom Party
2292:Democracy Time Party
993:democratic socialism
776:, the leader of the
661:for the fifth time.
546:Demokratik Sol Parti
487:Municipal Assemblies
473:Belde Municipalities
439:White and light blue
426:National affiliation
297:Demokratik Sol Parti
188:improve this article
2555:Turkish nationalism
2287:Crescent Star Party
1697:www.hurriyet.com.tr
1678:The Washington Post
1657:The Washington Post
1365:189 municipalities
1039:Elections in Turkey
883:presidents of DSP.
737:, the Mayor of the
403:Turkish nationalism
2504:Politics of Turkey
1991:2016-03-19 at the
1963:. 17 November 2022
1937:. 11 December 1999
1463:Court of Cassation
1378:32 municipalities
1352:23 municipalities
1274: By-elections
802:Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu
782:electoral alliance
772:In February 2023,
726:together with the
711:2002–present
705:on 3 November 2002
516:Politics of Turkey
130:interlanguage link
2512:
2511:
2485:
2484:
2307:Great Unity Party
2227:
2226:
2182:New Welfare Party
2074:
2073:
1759:Yeni Çağ Gazetesi
1735:on 9 October 2019
1639:. 9 January 2004.
1430:
1429:
1391:12 municipalities
1336:37 municipalities
1264:
1263:
1044:General Elections
989:social liberalism
926:Yılmaz Büyükerşen
814:People's Alliance
534:
533:
521:Political parties
430:People's Alliance
282:
281:
274:
264:
263:
256:
238:
162:
161:
91:
87:
57:
2562:
2362:Motherland Party
2317:Green Left Party
2233:
2194:Free Cause Party
2123:
2116:
2115:
2101:
2094:
2087:
2078:
2022:
2015:
2008:
1999:
1986:Official website
1973:
1972:
1970:
1968:
1953:
1947:
1946:
1944:
1942:
1927:
1921:
1920:
1918:
1916:
1901:
1895:
1894:
1883:
1877:
1876:
1874:
1872:
1857:
1851:
1850:
1848:
1846:
1831:
1825:
1824:
1822:
1820:
1805:
1799:
1798:
1791:
1785:
1784:
1777:
1771:
1770:
1768:
1766:
1751:
1745:
1744:
1742:
1740:
1721:
1715:
1714:
1707:
1701:
1700:
1689:
1683:
1682:
1668:
1662:
1661:
1647:
1641:
1640:
1633:
1627:
1626:
1624:
1622:
1606:
1600:
1599:
1565:
1556:
1545:
1544:
1537:
1531:
1530:
1514:
1508:
1507:
1505:
1503:
1498:on 29 April 2010
1494:. Archived from
1483:
1474:
1473:
1471:
1469:
1455:
1423:3 municipalities
1407:5 municipalities
1311:
1293:
1279:
1269:
1048:
1033:Election results
985:social democracy
965:
874:
722:DSP entered the
701:New Turkey Party
697:Hüsamettin Özkan
624:Motherland Party
579:1980 coup d'état
494:
480:
466:
452:
409:
399:Social democracy
378:
377:
371:
345:14 November 1985
327:
308:
289:
277:
270:
259:
252:
248:
245:
239:
237:
196:
172:
164:
141:
135:
108:Google Translate
89:
85:
68:
67:
60:
49:
27:
26:
19:
2570:
2569:
2565:
2564:
2563:
2561:
2560:
2559:
2515:
2514:
2513:
2508:
2494:Portal:Politics
2481:
2457:True Path Party
2392:Patriotic Party
2272:Communist Party
2238:
2223:
2131:
2117:
2110:
2105:
2075:
2070:
2051:Necdet Karababa
2032:
2028:Leaders of the
2026:
1993:Wayback Machine
1982:
1977:
1976:
1966:
1964:
1955:
1954:
1950:
1940:
1938:
1929:
1928:
1924:
1914:
1912:
1903:
1902:
1898:
1885:
1884:
1880:
1870:
1868:
1859:
1858:
1854:
1844:
1842:
1833:
1832:
1828:
1818:
1816:
1807:
1806:
1802:
1793:
1792:
1788:
1779:
1778:
1774:
1764:
1762:
1753:
1752:
1748:
1738:
1736:
1725:"Önder AKSAKAL"
1723:
1722:
1718:
1709:
1708:
1704:
1691:
1690:
1686:
1670:
1669:
1665:
1649:
1648:
1644:
1635:
1634:
1630:
1620:
1618:
1608:
1607:
1603:
1563:
1558:
1557:
1548:
1539:
1538:
1534:
1516:
1515:
1511:
1501:
1499:
1485:
1484:
1477:
1467:
1465:
1457:
1456:
1452:
1447:
1435:
1320:Municipalities
1309:
1307:Local Elections
1303:
1290:
1289:
1276:
1275:
1266:
1257:
1256:
1205:
1204:
1185:
1184:
1168:
1167:
1151:
1150:
1134:
1133:
1117:
1116:
1097:
1096:
1077:
1076:
1046:
1041:
1035:
973:
971:Political views
959:
937:, Mayor of the
935:Mustafa Sarıgül
908:Necdet Karababa
889:
887:Notable members
868:
842:Necdet Karababa
826:
770:
762:Nation Alliance
752:, the widow of
735:Mustafa Sarıgül
713:
647:Abdullah Öcalan
643:
641:1999–2002
567:
565:1985–1999
562:
550:political party
530:
495:
492:
481:
478:
467:
464:
453:
450:
405:
401:
397:
393:
389:
369:
350:Split from
321:
299:
298:
295:
286:
278:
267:
266:
265:
260:
249:
243:
240:
197:
195:
185:
173:
158:
157:
156:
139:
133:
92:
69:
65:
28:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2568:
2566:
2558:
2557:
2552:
2547:
2542:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2517:
2516:
2510:
2509:
2507:
2506:
2501:
2496:
2490:
2487:
2486:
2483:
2482:
2480:
2479:
2474:
2469:
2464:
2459:
2454:
2449:
2444:
2439:
2434:
2429:
2424:
2419:
2414:
2409:
2404:
2399:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2379:
2377:National Party
2374:
2369:
2364:
2359:
2354:
2349:
2344:
2339:
2334:
2329:
2324:
2319:
2314:
2309:
2304:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2243:
2240:
2239:
2236:
2229:
2228:
2225:
2224:
2222:
2221:
2215:
2209:
2203:
2200:Democrat Party
2197:
2191:
2185:
2179:
2173:
2170:Felicity Party
2167:
2161:
2155:
2149:
2143:
2136:
2133:
2132:
2126:
2119:
2118:
2106:
2104:
2103:
2096:
2089:
2081:
2072:
2071:
2069:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2037:
2034:
2033:
2027:
2025:
2024:
2017:
2010:
2002:
1996:
1995:
1981:
1980:External links
1978:
1975:
1974:
1948:
1922:
1896:
1878:
1852:
1826:
1800:
1786:
1772:
1746:
1716:
1702:
1684:
1663:
1642:
1628:
1601:
1574:(1): 301–322.
1546:
1532:
1509:
1475:
1461:(in Turkish).
1449:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1442:
1441:
1434:
1431:
1428:
1427:
1426:Önder Aksakal
1424:
1421:
1418:
1412:
1411:
1408:
1405:
1402:
1396:
1395:
1392:
1389:
1386:
1380:
1379:
1376:
1373:
1367:
1366:
1363:
1360:
1354:
1353:
1350:
1347:
1341:
1340:
1339:Bülent Ecevit
1337:
1334:
1331:
1325:
1324:
1321:
1318:
1315:
1308:
1305:
1262:
1261:
1260:Önder Aksakal
1258:
1254:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1242:
1241:
1236:
1230:
1229:
1226:
1220:
1219:
1216:
1210:
1209:
1206:
1202:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1190:
1189:
1186:
1182:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1170:
1169:
1165:
1164:
1162:
1159:
1153:
1152:
1148:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1136:
1135:
1131:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1119:
1118:
1114:
1113:
1111:
1108:
1102:
1101:
1100:Bülent Ecevit
1098:
1094:
1093:
1091:
1088:
1082:
1081:
1080:Rahşan Ecevit
1078:
1074:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1062:
1061:
1058:
1055:
1052:
1045:
1042:
1034:
1031:
1016:European Union
981:left of center
977:Demokratik Sol
972:
969:
968:
967:
957:Saffet Başaran
954:
945:
932:
923:
917:
911:
905:
899:
888:
885:
877:
876:
863:
857:
851:
845:
839:
833:
825:
822:
778:Homeland Party
769:
766:
724:2007 elections
712:
709:
674:European Union
642:
639:
566:
563:
561:
558:
532:
531:
529:
528:
523:
518:
512:
509:
508:
502:
501:
497:
496:
491:
489:
483:
482:
477:
475:
469:
468:
463:
461:
455:
454:
449:
447:
441:
440:
437:
433:
432:
427:
423:
422:
417:
411:
410:
387:
381:
380:
372:
365:
364:
361:
357:
356:
351:
347:
346:
343:
339:
338:
333:
329:
328:
316:
310:
309:
301:
300:
296:
293:
292:
280:
279:
262:
261:
176:
174:
167:
160:
159:
155:
154:
147:
136:
114:
111:
100:
93:
86:(October 2017)
74:
73:
72:
70:
63:
58:
32:
31:
29:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2567:
2556:
2553:
2551:
2548:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2522:
2520:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2492:
2491:
2488:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2472:Victory Party
2470:
2468:
2465:
2463:
2462:Women's Party
2460:
2458:
2455:
2453:
2450:
2448:
2445:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2393:
2390:
2388:
2385:
2383:
2380:
2378:
2375:
2373:
2370:
2368:
2365:
2363:
2360:
2358:
2355:
2353:
2350:
2348:
2345:
2343:
2342:Justice Party
2340:
2338:
2335:
2333:
2330:
2328:
2325:
2323:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2248:
2245:
2244:
2241:
2234:
2230:
2219:
2216:
2213:
2210:
2207:
2204:
2201:
2198:
2195:
2192:
2189:
2186:
2183:
2180:
2177:
2174:
2171:
2168:
2165:
2162:
2159:
2156:
2153:
2150:
2147:
2144:
2141:
2138:
2137:
2134:
2130:
2124:
2120:
2114:
2109:
2102:
2097:
2095:
2090:
2088:
2083:
2082:
2079:
2067:
2066:Önder Aksakal
2064:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2046:Bülent Ecevit
2044:
2042:
2041:Rahşan Ecevit
2039:
2038:
2035:
2031:
2023:
2018:
2016:
2011:
2009:
2004:
2003:
2000:
1994:
1990:
1987:
1984:
1983:
1979:
1962:
1958:
1952:
1949:
1936:
1932:
1926:
1923:
1910:
1906:
1900:
1897:
1892:
1888:
1882:
1879:
1866:
1862:
1856:
1853:
1840:
1836:
1830:
1827:
1814:
1810:
1804:
1801:
1796:
1790:
1787:
1782:
1776:
1773:
1760:
1756:
1750:
1747:
1734:
1730:
1726:
1720:
1717:
1712:
1706:
1703:
1698:
1694:
1688:
1685:
1680:
1679:
1674:
1667:
1664:
1659:
1658:
1653:
1646:
1643:
1638:
1632:
1629:
1616:
1612:
1605:
1602:
1597:
1593:
1589:
1585:
1581:
1577:
1573:
1569:
1562:
1555:
1553:
1551:
1547:
1542:
1536:
1533:
1528:
1524:
1520:
1513:
1510:
1497:
1493:
1489:
1482:
1480:
1476:
1464:
1460:
1454:
1451:
1444:
1440:
1437:
1436:
1432:
1425:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1414:
1413:
1410:Masum Türker
1409:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1397:
1393:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1381:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1368:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1355:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1342:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1326:
1312:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1297:
1292:
1287:
1283:
1278:
1273:
1268:
1259:
1252:
1249:
1247:
1244:
1243:
1240:
1235:
1232:
1231:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1221:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1211:
1208:Masum Türker
1197:
1195:
1192:
1191:
1187:
1180:
1177:
1175:
1172:
1171:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1154:
1146:
1143:
1141:
1138:
1137:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1120:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1103:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1083:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1063:
1049:
1043:
1040:
1032:
1030:
1028:
1023:
1021:
1017:
1012:
1010:
1006:
1002:
998:
994:
990:
986:
982:
978:
970:
963:
958:
955:
953:
949:
946:
944:
940:
936:
933:
931:
927:
924:
921:
918:
915:
912:
909:
906:
903:
902:Bülent Ecevit
900:
897:
896:Rahşan Ecevit
894:
893:
892:
886:
884:
882:
872:
867:
866:Önder Aksakal
864:
861:
858:
855:
852:
849:
848:Bülent Ecevit
846:
843:
840:
837:
836:Bülent Ecevit
834:
831:
830:Rahşan Ecevit
828:
827:
823:
821:
817:
815:
811:
807:
803:
799:
795:
794:Justice Party
791:
787:
786:Victory Party
783:
779:
775:
774:Muharrem İnce
767:
765:
763:
759:
755:
754:Bülent Ecevit
751:
750:Rahşan Ecevit
746:
744:
740:
736:
731:
729:
725:
720:
718:
710:
708:
706:
702:
698:
693:
691:
687:
682:
679:
678:death penalty
675:
671:
667:
662:
660:
656:
652:
648:
640:
638:
636:
632:
627:
625:
621:
617:
612:
608:
604:
602:
598:
593:
591:
587:
582:
580:
576:
575:Bülent Ecevit
572:
571:Rahşan Ecevit
564:
559:
557:
555:
554:Rahşan Ecevit
551:
547:
543:
539:
527:
524:
522:
519:
517:
514:
513:
510:
507:
503:
498:
490:
488:
484:
476:
474:
470:
462:
460:
456:
448:
446:
442:
438:
434:
431:
428:
424:
421:
418:
416:
412:
408:
404:
400:
396:
392:
388:
386:
382:
373:
366:
362:
358:
355:
352:
348:
344:
340:
337:
336:Rahşan Ecevit
334:
330:
325:
320:
319:Önder Aksakal
317:
315:
311:
307:
302:
290:
287:
284:
276:
273:
258:
255:
247:
236:
233:
229:
226:
222:
219:
215:
212:
208:
205: –
204:
200:
199:Find sources:
193:
189:
183:
182:
177:This article
175:
171:
166:
165:
152:
148:
145:
137:
131:
127:
123:
119:
115:
112:
109:
105:
101:
98:
95:
94:
88:
82:
80:
75:You can help
71:
62:
61:
56:
54:
47:
46:
41:
40:
35:
30:
21:
20:
2407:Pirate Party
2372:Nation Party
2302:Future Party
2262:Centre Party
2217:
2212:Labour Party
2061:Masum Türker
2029:
1965:. Retrieved
1960:
1951:
1939:. Retrieved
1934:
1925:
1913:. Retrieved
1908:
1899:
1890:
1881:
1869:. Retrieved
1864:
1855:
1843:. Retrieved
1841:(in Turkish)
1838:
1829:
1817:. Retrieved
1813:Gazete DuvaR
1812:
1803:
1789:
1775:
1763:. Retrieved
1758:
1749:
1737:. Retrieved
1733:the original
1728:
1719:
1705:
1696:
1687:
1676:
1666:
1655:
1645:
1631:
1619:. Retrieved
1617:(in Turkish)
1614:
1604:
1571:
1567:
1535:
1512:
1500:. Retrieved
1496:the original
1491:
1466:. Retrieved
1453:
1295:
1291:
1281:
1277:
1271:
1267:
1265:
1238:
1024:
1013:
1004:
976:
974:
941:district of
920:Masum Türker
890:
880:
878:
860:Masum Türker
818:
771:
747:
741:district of
732:
721:
714:
694:
683:
670:Central Bank
663:
644:
628:
620:Mesut Yılmaz
613:
609:
605:
594:
583:
568:
537:
535:
360:Headquarters
285:
283:
268:
250:
241:
231:
224:
217:
210:
198:
186:Please help
181:verification
178:
126:edit summary
117:
84:
76:
50:
43:
37:
36:Please help
33:
2477:Young Party
2312:Green Party
1765:28 November
1468:11 February
1394:Zeki Sezer
1188:Zeki Sezer
1005:Ak Güvercin
960: [
948:Seyit Torun
869: [
862:(2009–2015)
856:(2004–2009)
850:(1989–2004)
844:(1988–1989)
838:(1987–1988)
832:(1985–1987)
810:Mahmut Övür
493:28 / 20,952
420:Centre-left
368:Membership
322: [
2519:Categories
2352:Left Party
2164:Good Party
2129:Parliament
2056:Zeki Sezer
1839:Cumhuriyet
1615:Yeni Şafak
1445:References
1037:See also:
997:secularism
914:Zeki Sezer
854:Zeki Sezer
790:True Party
717:Zeki Sezer
601:Parliament
573:, wife of
214:newspapers
81:in Turkish
39:improve it
1739:9 October
1596:241767285
1588:1309-4688
1314:Election
1149:136 / 550
1051:Election
975:The term
930:Eskişehir
692:in 1990.
526:Elections
391:Ecevitism
244:July 2016
144:talk page
45:talk page
2252:AS Party
1989:Archived
1909:Hürriyet
1502:19 April
1488:"Turkey"
1433:See also
1224:2015 Nov
1214:2015 Jun
1183:13 / 550
1132:76 / 550
1009:pacifism
1001:Kemalism
939:Istanbul
881:honorary
804:for the
796:for the
792:and the
739:Istanbul
395:Kemalism
385:Ideology
332:Founders
120:provide
1941:8 April
1915:7 March
1871:7 April
1845:9 March
1819:9 March
1621:7 March
1527:Twitter
1323:Leader
1255:1 / 600
1203:0 / 550
1166:0 / 550
1115:7 / 450
1095:0 / 450
1060:Leader
1029:state.
875:(2015–)
824:Leaders
631:censure
618:led by
560:History
542:Turkish
500:Website
479:1 / 388
465:1 / 922
451:1 / 600
436:Colours
342:Founded
228:scholar
142:to the
124:in the
83:.
1967:22 May
1594:
1586:
1362:19.28%
1317:Share
1294:
1280:
1270:
1250:0.61%
1228:0.07%
1218:0.19%
1178:20.85%
1144:22.19%
1127:14.64%
1075:0 / 11
1057:Seats
1054:Share
1027:Cyprus
586:Ankara
379:25,570
370:(2024)
314:Leader
230:
223:
216:
209:
201:
2148:(128)
2142:(266)
1592:S2CID
1564:(PDF)
1523:Tweet
1420:0.98%
1404:0.33%
1388:2.75%
1375:2.18%
1349:8.93%
1333:9.09%
1198:0.25%
1161:1.22%
1110:10.8%
1090:8.53%
964:]
943:Şişli
873:]
743:Şişli
326:]
235:JSTOR
221:books
104:DeepL
2178:(15)
2172:(20)
2166:(30)
2160:(50)
2154:(57)
1969:2023
1943:2023
1917:2023
1873:2023
1847:2023
1821:2023
1767:2020
1741:2019
1623:2023
1584:ISSN
1504:2019
1470:2024
1416:2019
1400:2014
1384:2009
1371:2004
1358:1999
1345:1994
1329:1989
1246:2023
1234:2018
1194:2011
1174:2007
1157:2002
1140:1999
1123:1995
1106:1991
1086:1987
1070:8.5%
1066:1986
999:and
952:Ordu
597:1987
536:The
207:news
118:must
116:You
97:View
2220:(1)
2214:(2)
2208:(2)
2202:(3)
2196:(4)
2190:(4)
2184:(4)
1891:T24
1576:doi
1300:AKP
1286:CHP
190:by
106:or
2521::
1959:.
1933:.
1907:.
1889:.
1863:.
1837:.
1811:.
1757:.
1727:.
1695:.
1675:.
1654:.
1613:.
1590:.
1582:.
1572:13
1570:.
1566:.
1549:^
1490:.
1478:^
1296:B:
1282:B:
1272:A:
995:,
991:,
987:,
962:tr
871:tr
816:.
788:,
764:.
581:.
556:.
544::
324:tr
48:.
2100:e
2093:t
2086:v
2021:e
2014:t
2007:v
1971:.
1945:.
1919:.
1893:.
1875:.
1849:.
1823:.
1797:.
1783:.
1769:.
1743:.
1713:.
1699:.
1681:.
1660:.
1625:.
1598:.
1578::
1543:.
1529:.
1521:(
1506:.
1472:.
540:(
275:)
269:(
257:)
251:(
246:)
242:(
232:·
225:·
218:·
211:·
184:.
153:.
146:.
55:)
51:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
