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663:, Wilson's secretary, had warned him to avoid association with Doheny. However, in 1919, McAdoo took Doheny as a client for an unusually large initial fee of $ 100,000 ($ 1,687,908 in 2022) addition to an annual retainer. Not the least perplexing part of the deal involved a million dollar bonus for McAdoo if the Mexican government reached a satisfactory agreement with Washington on oil lands Doheny held south of the Texas border. The bonus was never paid, and McAdoo later insisted that it was a casual figure of speech mentioned in jest. At the time, however, he had telegraphed the
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younger than McAdoo, to make a serious try for the nomination, which he had originally sought primarily to block McAdoo on the behalf of the eastern political bosses. The contests also hardened the antagonisms between the candidates and cut deeper divisions within the electorate. In doing so, they undoubtedly retrieved lost ground for McAdoo and broadened his previously shrinking base of support, drawing to him rural, Klan, and dry elements awakened by the invigorated candidacy of Smith. Senator
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655:, who was extremely popular with labor thanks to his wartime record as Director General of the railroads and was, as former Wilson's son-in-law, also the favorite of the Wilsonians. However, in January 1924, unearthed evidence of his relationship with Doheny discomforted many of his supporters. After McAdoo had resigned from the
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in
Kentucky, and his father had served as a colonel in the Union Army. "He is a New York candidate living in the South," said William Jennings Bryan. McAdoo defeated Underwood in Georgia and even split the Alabama delegation. Whatever appeal that Underwood had outside of the South was erased by the emerging candidacy of
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of
Alabama was no match for McAdoo. Opposed to Prohibition and to the Klan, Underwood failed to identify himself with the kind of progressivism that would have won him some compensating support. Underwood's candidacy also suffered from a view that he was not a "real southerner" since he had been born
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in which any registered party member would vote for a candidate, was relatively new in the
American political landscape and been introduced for presidential delegates in 1912. In only 12 states were actual primaries held, and even in them, the results were not universally binding for the delegates to
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for example, whose name had become synonymous with that of the Teapot Dome scandal, ranked highly in the
Democratic Party of California, contributed highly to party campaigns, served as chairman of the state party, and was even at one point advanced as a possible candidate for vice-president in 1920.
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of New York, neither of whom won any primary elections. As well as the primaries that McAdoo did not win were won by "local sons" who stood no chance of winning the nomination, or in some cases were not even formal candidates. Once at the convention, the party was deadlocked for 102 straight ballots,
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because he had given a
Lincoln car to a Catholic archbishop; flatly rejected Smith as a Catholic from "Jew York;" and called Underwood the "Jew, jug, Jesuit candidate." The primaries, therefore, played their part in crystallizing the split within the party that would tear it apart at the forthcoming
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Despite the strong showing by McAdoo in the primaries, an argument could be made for the political wisdom of a Smith ticket. In the 1922 congressional elections, the largest gains had come in New York, New Jersey, and other urban areas in which Roman
Catholicism was strong. The new strength of the
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More directly, the contest between McAdoo and Smith thrust upon the
Democratic national convention a dilemma of a kind that no politician would wish to confront. To reject McAdoo and nominate Smith would solidify anti-Catholic feeling and rob the party of millions of otherwise certain votes in the
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Also, as
Franklin Roosevelt wrote to Josephus Daniels, Smith's followers came from states with big electoral votes that then often swung a presidential election: Massachusetts, New York, and Illinois. However, the strain of anti-Catholicism in America was a threat of proportions that could not be
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In their immediate effects, the heated primary contests drew to McAdoo the financial support of the millionaires Thomas
Chadbourne and Bernard Baruch, who was indebted to McAdoo for his appointment as head of the War Industries Board, and they strengthened the resolve of Governor Smith, ten years
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It was also charged that on matters of interest to his client, Republic Iron and Steel, from which he received $ 150,000 ($ 2,918,363 in 2022 dollars), McAdoo neglected the regular channels dictated by propriety and consulted directly with his own appointees in the capital to obtain a fat refund.
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that he would have received "an additional fee of $ 900,000 if my firm had succeeded in getting a satisfactory settlement" since the Doheny companies had "several hundred million dollars of property at stake, our services, had they been effective, would have been rightly compensated by the
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South and elsewhere. However, to reject Smith and nominate McAdoo would antagonize
American Catholics, who constituted some 16 percent of the population, most of whom could normally be counted upon by the Democrats. Either selection would affect significantly the future of the party.
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The death of Warren Harding in August 1923 and the succession of Coolidge blunted the effects of the scandals upon the Republican Party, including that of Teapot Dome, but until the convention many Democrats believed that the Republicans would be turned out of the White House.
779:. A further blow to McAdoo was the death on February 3, 1924, of Wilson, who had ironically outlived his successor in the White House. Father-in-law to the candidate, Wilson might have given McAdoo a welcome endorsement now that the League of Nations had receded as an issue.
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City immigrants and McAdoo progressives had earlier joined to fight the Mellon tax plans in Congress since both groups represented people of small means. Deeper social animosities dissolved their alliance, and the urban-rural division rapidly supplanted all others.
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was saying that "his election to the White House would be an unqualified misfortune." McAdoo, the liberal journal then believed, had wanted to go to war with Mexico and Germany and he was held responsible for segregating clerks in the Treasury Department.
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Those handicaps did not deter McAdoo from campaigning vigorously and effectively in presidential primaries. He won easily against minor candidates, whose success might have denied him key delegations in the South and the West, but Senator
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won a vast majority of states, and almost three-fifths of the popular vote, in those twelve states that held primary elections, it meant little to his performance nationwide. Many of the delegations from states that did
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party, those elections seemed to indicate, lay not in the traditionalist countryside of Bryan and McAdoo but in the tenement areas of the city and the regions of rapid industrialization.
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wrote in 1920 that McAdoo "is not fundamentally moved by the simple moralities" and that his "honest" liberalism catered only to popular feeling. Liberal critics, believing him a
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of Tennessee wrote to his sister Nellie: "I see McAdoo carried Georgia by such an overwhelming majority that it is likely to reinstate him in the running."
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added yet even more enthusiasm for the party initially, but further disclosures revealed that the corrupt interests had been bipartisan.
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Much of the dissatisfaction with McAdoo on the part of reformers and urban Democrats sprang from his acceptance of the backing of the
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McAdoo's connection to Dohney appeared to lessen his desirability seriously as a presidential candidate. In February, Colonel
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Nevertheless, no one had gotten anywhere near the two thirds needed to win at the convention in New York.
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additional fee." In fact, the lawyer received only $ 50,000 ($ 972,788 in 2022) more from Doheny.
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wrote to his father that Wilson had been "counting on" his daughter's being in the White House.
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History of American Presidential Elections 1789–1968; Arthur M. Schlesinger, jr.; Pgs 2460–2461
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of California, who could draw the popular support of labor and
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The party's immediate leading candidate of the 60-year-old
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From March 12 to June 7, 1924, voters and members of the
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List of candidates by number of primary votes received
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1924 United States Democratic presidential primaries
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59:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
978:United States presidential primaries and caucuses
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68:"1924 Democratic Party presidential primaries"
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18:Democratic Party presidential primaries, 1924
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6168:National Democratic Redistricting Committee
6143:Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee
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3936:
3802:
3767:
3692:
3618:
3575:
3561:
3553:
2796:
2782:
2774:
2533:
1908:
1366:
969:
955:
947:
132:
6153:Democratic Legislative Campaign Committee
119:Learn how and when to remove this message
6163:National Conference of Democratic Mayors
6158:Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee
6138:Democratic Attorneys General Association
3589:1924 United States presidential election
2829:1924 United States presidential election
1291:Conservative Political Action Conference
6194:National Federation of Democratic Women
899:
858:Now in the ostensibly-neutral hands of
528:
428:, in part to nominate a candidate for
910:Guide to U.S. Elections – Google Books
6271:2018 House Caucus leadership election
6266:2006 House Caucus leadership election
7:
2737:California Democratic Party v. Jones
184:729 (two-thirds) votes needed to win
57:adding citations to reliable sources
907:Kalb, Deborah (February 19, 2016).
426:1924 Democratic National Convention
334:First place by convention roll call
181:1924 Democratic National Convention
25:
480:Oil Tycoon Edward Laurence Doheny
6216:High School Democrats of America
6148:Democratic Governors Association
6105:Congressional Progressive Caucus
4874:2020 (Milwaukee/other locations)
2753:Rotating Regional Primary System
619:
586:
560:
531:
328:
210:
203:
196:
140:
33:
6083:Steering and Outreach Committee
44:needs additional citations for
681:Edward Mandell "Colonel" House
512:Democratic National Convention
430:President of the United States
1:
6184:College Democrats of America
2810:1924 United States elections
526:There were four candidates:
4147:1860 (Charleston/Baltimore)
390:Previous Democratic nominee
6313:
6261:2017 chairmanship election
6256:2005 chairmanship election
6211:Young Democrats of America
2758:Interregional Primary Plan
6276:Weekly Democratic Address
6204:Stonewall Young Democrats
3975:
3911:
3801:
424:elected delegates to the
383:
326:
188:
150:
138:
6031:Northern Mariana Islands
1028:National opinion polling
375:
369:
363:
357:
350:
344:
338:
162:March 12 to June 7, 1924
6241:Presidential candidates
753:Relations with the Klan
647:McAdoo, the frontrunner
179:1,096 delegates to the
6120:Problem Solvers Caucus
6115:New Democrat Coalition
4969:(1885–1889; 1893–1897)
3009:Rhode Island (special)
1342:South Carolina primary
851:
711:William Jennings Bryan
690:
682:
481:
3898:Charles Hiram Randall
3780:Robert M. La Follette
3662:Robert M. La Follette
2889:Connecticut (special)
2849:Republican convention
2844:Democratic convention
1332:New Hampshire primary
1090:State opinion polling
846:
787:University of Chicago
688:
680:
657:Wilson administration
542:to the United Kingdom
479:
6021:District of Columbia
4694:1984 (San Francisco)
4589:1964 (Atlantic City)
4369:1920 (San Francisco)
3916:Other 1924 elections
3730:William Gibbs McAdoo
2839:Republican primaries
2834:Democratic primaries
797:McAdoo vs. Underwood
653:William Gibbs McAdoo
576:William Gibbs McAdoo
487:William Gibbs McAdoo
459:dark horse candidate
441:William Gibbs McAdoo
261:Delegate count
223:William Gibbs McAdoo
53:improve this article
6199:Stonewall Democrats
4854:2016 (Philadelphia)
4509:1948 (Philadelphia)
4449:1936 (Philadelphia)
3995:Fourth Party System
3985:Second Party System
870:easily calculated.
495:Teapot Dome scandal
135:
6100:Blue Dog Coalition
4774:2000 (Los Angeles)
4629:1972 (Miami Beach)
4569:1960 (Los Angeles)
4349:1916 (Saint Louis)
4303:1904 (Saint Louis)
4290:1900 (Kansas City)
4251:1888 (Saint Louis)
4212:1876 (Saint Louis)
4005:Sixth Party System
4000:Fifth Party System
3990:Third Party System
2949:Michigan (special)
2884:Colorado (special)
2656:1900 • 1904 • 1908
1811:Constitution Party
1188:Debates and forums
985:Election timelines
852:
847:US Representative
791:The New York Times
728:The New York Times
719:Alexander Hamilton
691:
683:
516:political machines
482:
402:Democratic nominee
291:Popular vote
275:Contests won
6284:
6283:
6224:
6223:
6110:Justice Democrats
5734:Wasserman Schultz
4225:1880 (Cincinnati)
4134:1856 (Cincinnati)
3933:
3932:
3907:
3906:
3851:Prohibition Party
3832:William Z. Foster
3797:
3796:
3788:Burton K. Wheeler
3762:Progressive Party
3755:
3754:
3670:
3669:
3550:
3549:
3522:Wyoming (special)
2771:
2770:
2724:
2723:
2720:
2719:
2667:Progressive Party
2401:Libertarian Party
1836:Results breakdown
1831:
1830:
1686:Libertarian Party
1261:Libertarian Party
777:Robert LaFollette
723:Breckinridge Long
707:Thomas Chadbourne
613:
540:Former Ambassador
505:The concept of a
418:
417:
414:
413:
322:
321:
173:
172:
129:
128:
121:
103:
16:(Redirected from
6304:
6189:Democrats Abroad
6078:Policy Committee
6063:
6046:Democrats Abroad
4834:2012 (Charlotte)
4329:1912 (Baltimore)
4199:1872 (Baltimore)
4121:1852 (Baltimore)
4108:1848 (Baltimore)
4095:1844 (Baltimore)
4082:1840 (Baltimore)
4069:1835 (Baltimore)
4056:1832 (Baltimore)
3969:
3968:Democratic Party
3960:
3953:
3946:
3937:
3803:
3786:Vice President:
3768:
3723:Other candidates
3713:Charles W. Bryan
3711:Vice President:
3693:
3677:Democratic Party
3650:Other candidates
3640:Charles G. Dawes
3638:Vice President:
3619:
3603:Republican Party
3577:
3570:
3563:
3554:
2798:
2791:
2784:
2775:
2763:National Primary
2534:
2173:Republican Party
1913:Democratic Party
1909:
1870:Republican Party
1847:Democratic Party
1529:Republican Party
1371:Democratic Party
1367:
1232:Republican Party
1195:Democratic Party
1124:Republican Party
1096:Democratic Party
1057:Republican Party
1034:Democratic Party
971:
964:
957:
948:
941:
938:
932:
931:
929:
927:
904:
822:Kenneth McKellar
815:McAdoo vs. Smith
772:The New Republic
699:Josephus Daniels
689:Josephus Daniels
623:
609:
590:
569:Former Secretary
564:
535:
507:primary election
422:Democratic Party
386:
378:
376:
372:
370:
366:
364:
360:
358:
353:
351:
347:
345:
341:
339:
332:
241:Home state
214:
207:
200:
190:
189:
152:
151:
145:
144:
143:
136:
124:
117:
113:
110:
104:
102:
61:
37:
29:
21:
6312:
6311:
6307:
6306:
6305:
6303:
6302:
6301:
6287:
6286:
6285:
6280:
6220:
6172:
6126:
6057:
6050:
5757:
5755:
5748:
5471:
5465:
5358:C. A. Culberson
5304:J. W. Stevenson
5295:
5292:
5290:
5287:
5280:
5167:D. B. Culberson
5052:
5049:
5047:
5042:
5038:
5031:
4923:administrations
4921:
4913:
4734:1992 (New York)
4674:1980 (New York)
4654:1976 (New York)
4389:1924 (New York)
4186:1868 (New York)
4034:
4031:
4029:
4025:
4022:
4018:
4011:
3971:
3967:
3964:
3934:
3929:
3903:
3890:Gilbert Nations
3874:
3861:Herman P. Faris
3845:
3840:Benjamin Gitlow
3822:Communist Party
3816:
3793:
3751:
3747:Oscar Underwood
3718:
3680:
3666:
3645:
3631:Calvin Coolidge
3606:
3596:
3581:
3551:
3546:
3533:
3526:
3310:
3303:
3055:
3048:
2860:
2853:
2817:
2802:
2772:
2767:
2716:
2661:
2625:
2589:Greenback Party
2582:
2523:
2473:
2395:
2167:
1904:
1898:
1827:
1806:
1760:
1722:
1681:
1523:
1359:
1351:
1337:Nevada caucuses
1315:
1296:Iowa State Fair
1277:
1183:
1152:
1085:
1023:
980:
975:
945:
944:
939:
935:
925:
923:
921:
906:
905:
901:
896:
879:
817:
804:Oscar Underwood
799:
755:
743:Walter Lippmann
695:Edward M. House
649:
642:
641:
636:
633:Oscar Underwood
630:
624:
615:
614:
608:
603:
597:
591:
582:
581:
579:
573:
571:of the Treasury
570:
565:
556:
555:
550:
544:
541:
536:
524:
474:
466:Calvin Coolidge
452:of Alabama and
450:Oscar Underwood
409:
404:
397:
392:
384:
379:
374:
373:
368:
367:
362:
361:
359: Underwood
356:
355:
354:
349:
348:
343:
342:
337:
336:
335:
327:
183:
178:
146:
141:
139:
125:
114:
108:
105:
62:
60:
50:
38:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6310:
6308:
6300:
6299:
6289:
6288:
6282:
6281:
6279:
6278:
6273:
6268:
6263:
6258:
6253:
6248:
6243:
6238:
6232:
6230:
6226:
6225:
6222:
6221:
6219:
6218:
6213:
6208:
6207:
6206:
6196:
6191:
6186:
6180:
6178:
6174:
6173:
6171:
6170:
6165:
6160:
6155:
6150:
6145:
6140:
6134:
6132:
6128:
6127:
6125:
6124:
6123:
6122:
6117:
6112:
6107:
6102:
6092:
6087:
6086:
6085:
6080:
6069:
6067:
6060:
6052:
6051:
6049:
6048:
6043:
6041:Virgin Islands
6038:
6033:
6028:
6023:
6018:
6016:American Samoa
6013:
6008:
6003:
5998:
5993:
5988:
5983:
5978:
5973:
5968:
5963:
5961:South Carolina
5958:
5953:
5948:
5943:
5938:
5933:
5928:
5926:North Carolina
5923:
5918:
5913:
5908:
5903:
5898:
5893:
5888:
5883:
5878:
5873:
5868:
5863:
5858:
5853:
5848:
5843:
5838:
5833:
5828:
5823:
5818:
5813:
5808:
5803:
5798:
5793:
5788:
5783:
5778:
5773:
5768:
5762:
5760:
5750:
5749:
5747:
5746:
5741:
5736:
5731:
5726:
5721:
5716:
5707:
5698:
5689:
5684:
5679:
5674:
5669:
5664:
5659:
5654:
5649:
5644:
5639:
5634:
5629:
5624:
5619:
5614:
5609:
5604:
5599:
5594:
5589:
5584:
5579:
5574:
5569:
5564:
5559:
5554:
5549:
5544:
5539:
5534:
5529:
5524:
5519:
5514:
5509:
5504:
5499:
5494:
5489:
5484:
5478:
5476:
5467:
5466:
5464:
5463:
5457:
5451:
5445:
5439:
5433:
5427:
5421:
5415:
5409:
5403:
5397:
5391:
5385:
5379:
5373:
5367:
5361:
5355:
5349:
5343:
5337:
5331:
5325:
5319:
5313:
5307:
5300:
5298:
5282:
5281:
5279:
5278:
5272:
5266:
5260:
5254:
5248:
5242:
5236:
5230:
5224:
5218:
5212:
5206:
5200:
5194:
5188:
5182:
5176:
5170:
5164:
5158:
5152:
5146:
5140:
5134:
5128:
5118:
5112:
5106:
5100:
5094:
5088:
5082:
5076:
5070:
5064:
5057:
5055:
5033:
5032:
5030:
5029:
5023:
5017:
5011:
5005:
4999:
4993:
4987:
4976:
4970:
4964:
4958:
4952:
4946:
4940:
4934:
4927:
4925:
4915:
4914:
4912:
4911:
4910:
4909:
4894:2024 (Chicago)
4891:
4890:
4889:
4871:
4870:
4869:
4851:
4850:
4849:
4831:
4830:
4829:
4811:
4810:
4809:
4791:
4790:
4789:
4771:
4770:
4769:
4754:1996 (Chicago)
4751:
4750:
4749:
4731:
4730:
4729:
4714:1988 (Atlanta)
4711:
4710:
4709:
4691:
4690:
4689:
4671:
4670:
4669:
4651:
4650:
4649:
4626:
4625:
4624:
4609:1968 (Chicago)
4606:
4605:
4604:
4586:
4585:
4584:
4566:
4565:
4564:
4549:1956 (Chicago)
4546:
4545:
4544:
4529:1952 (Chicago)
4526:
4525:
4524:
4506:
4505:
4504:
4489:1944 (Chicago)
4486:
4485:
4484:
4469:1940 (Chicago)
4466:
4465:
4464:
4446:
4445:
4444:
4429:1932 (Chicago)
4426:
4425:
4424:
4409:1928 (Houston)
4406:
4405:
4404:
4386:
4385:
4384:
4366:
4365:
4364:
4346:
4345:
4344:
4326:
4313:
4300:
4287:
4277:1896 (Chicago)
4274:
4264:1892 (Chicago)
4261:
4248:
4238:1884 (Chicago)
4235:
4222:
4209:
4196:
4183:
4173:1864 (Chicago)
4170:
4144:
4131:
4118:
4105:
4092:
4079:
4066:
4053:
4039:
4037:
4013:
4012:
4010:
4009:
4008:
4007:
4002:
3997:
3992:
3987:
3976:
3973:
3972:
3965:
3963:
3962:
3955:
3948:
3940:
3931:
3930:
3928:
3927:
3922:
3912:
3909:
3908:
3905:
3904:
3902:
3901:
3893:
3884:
3882:
3880:American Party
3876:
3875:
3873:
3872:
3869:Marie C. Brehm
3864:
3855:
3853:
3847:
3846:
3844:
3843:
3835:
3826:
3824:
3818:
3817:
3806:
3799:
3798:
3795:
3794:
3792:
3791:
3783:
3774:
3772:
3765:
3757:
3756:
3753:
3752:
3750:
3749:
3744:
3743:
3742:
3732:
3726:
3724:
3720:
3719:
3717:
3716:
3708:
3699:
3697:
3690:
3672:
3671:
3668:
3667:
3665:
3664:
3659:
3653:
3651:
3647:
3646:
3644:
3643:
3635:
3625:
3623:
3616:
3598:
3597:
3582:
3580:
3579:
3572:
3565:
3557:
3548:
3547:
3545:
3544:
3538:
3536:
3528:
3527:
3525:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3509:
3504:
3499:
3494:
3489:
3484:
3479:
3477:South Carolina
3474:
3469:
3464:
3459:
3457:North Carolina
3454:
3449:
3444:
3439:
3438:
3437:
3427:
3422:
3421:
3420:
3410:
3409:
3408:
3398:
3393:
3388:
3383:
3378:
3373:
3368:
3367:
3366:
3356:
3351:
3346:
3341:
3336:
3331:
3326:
3321:
3315:
3313:
3305:
3304:
3302:
3301:
3296:
3291:
3286:
3281:
3276:
3271:
3266:
3261:
3256:
3251:
3249:South Carolina
3246:
3241:
3236:
3231:
3226:
3221:
3216:
3214:North Carolina
3211:
3206:
3201:
3196:
3191:
3186:
3181:
3176:
3171:
3166:
3161:
3156:
3151:
3146:
3141:
3136:
3131:
3126:
3121:
3116:
3111:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3086:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3060:
3058:
3050:
3049:
3047:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3031:
3026:
3021:
3016:
3014:South Carolina
3011:
3006:
3001:
2996:
2991:
2989:North Carolina
2986:
2981:
2976:
2971:
2966:
2961:
2956:
2951:
2946:
2941:
2936:
2931:
2926:
2921:
2916:
2911:
2906:
2901:
2896:
2891:
2886:
2881:
2876:
2871:
2865:
2863:
2855:
2854:
2852:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2836:
2831:
2825:
2823:
2819:
2818:
2803:
2801:
2800:
2793:
2786:
2778:
2769:
2768:
2766:
2765:
2760:
2755:
2750:
2745:
2740:
2732:
2730:
2726:
2725:
2722:
2721:
2718:
2717:
2715:
2714:
2707:
2700:
2693:
2686:
2679:
2671:
2669:
2663:
2662:
2660:
2659:
2652:
2645:
2637:
2635:
2632:Populist Party
2627:
2626:
2624:
2623:
2616:
2609:
2602:
2594:
2592:
2584:
2583:
2581:
2580:
2573:
2566:
2559:
2552:
2544:
2542:
2531:
2525:
2524:
2522:
2521:
2514:
2509:
2504:
2499:
2494:
2489:
2483:
2481:
2475:
2474:
2472:
2471:
2466:
2461:
2456:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2436:
2431:
2426:
2421:
2416:
2411:
2405:
2403:
2397:
2396:
2394:
2393:
2388:
2383:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2363:
2358:
2353:
2348:
2343:
2338:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2303:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2253:
2248:
2243:
2238:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2177:
2175:
2169:
2168:
2166:
2165:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2133:
2128:
2123:
2118:
2113:
2108:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2073:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1917:
1915:
1906:
1900:
1899:
1897:
1896:
1891:
1886:
1881:
1876:
1871:
1868:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1845:
1839:
1837:
1833:
1832:
1829:
1828:
1826:
1825:
1820:
1814:
1812:
1808:
1807:
1805:
1804:
1799:
1794:
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1768:
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1700:
1695:
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1674:
1669:
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1629:
1624:
1619:
1614:
1609:
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1599:
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1589:
1584:
1579:
1574:
1569:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1533:
1531:
1525:
1524:
1522:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1476:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1436:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1375:
1373:
1364:
1353:
1352:
1350:
1349:
1344:
1339:
1334:
1329:
1323:
1321:
1317:
1316:
1314:
1313:
1307:
1298:
1293:
1287:
1285:
1279:
1278:
1276:
1275:
1270:
1267:
1262:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1228:
1227:
1226:
1225:
1220:
1212:
1207:
1202:
1197:
1191:
1189:
1185:
1184:
1182:
1181:
1176:
1171:
1166:
1160:
1158:
1154:
1153:
1151:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1121:
1120:
1117:
1112:
1107:
1102:
1097:
1093:
1091:
1087:
1086:
1084:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1058:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1031:
1029:
1025:
1024:
1022:
1021:
1014:
1009:
1004:
999:
994:
988:
986:
982:
981:
976:
974:
973:
966:
959:
951:
943:
942:
933:
919:
898:
897:
895:
892:
891:
890:
885:
878:
875:
816:
813:
798:
795:
754:
751:
703:Bernard Baruch
666:New York World
661:Joseph Tumulty
648:
645:
644:
643:
626:
625:
618:
616:
593:
592:
585:
583:
567:
566:
559:
557:
538:
537:
530:
523:
520:
473:
470:
416:
415:
412:
411:
399:
381:
380:
365: Harrison
333:
324:
323:
320:
319:
316:
313:
308:
304:
303:
300:
297:
292:
288:
287:
284:
281:
276:
272:
271:
268:
265:
262:
258:
257:
252:
247:
242:
238:
237:
230:
225:
220:
216:
215:
208:
201:
194:
186:
185:
175:
174:
171:
170:
164:
159:
148:
147:
127:
126:
41:
39:
32:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6309:
6298:
6295:
6294:
6292:
6277:
6274:
6272:
6269:
6267:
6264:
6262:
6259:
6257:
6254:
6252:
6251:Superdelegate
6249:
6247:
6244:
6242:
6239:
6237:
6234:
6233:
6231:
6227:
6217:
6214:
6212:
6209:
6205:
6202:
6201:
6200:
6197:
6195:
6192:
6190:
6187:
6185:
6182:
6181:
6179:
6175:
6169:
6166:
6164:
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6159:
6156:
6154:
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6149:
6146:
6144:
6141:
6139:
6136:
6135:
6133:
6129:
6121:
6118:
6116:
6113:
6111:
6108:
6106:
6103:
6101:
6098:
6097:
6096:
6093:
6091:
6088:
6084:
6081:
6079:
6076:
6075:
6074:
6073:Senate Caucus
6071:
6070:
6068:
6064:
6061:
6059:
6053:
6047:
6044:
6042:
6039:
6037:
6034:
6032:
6029:
6027:
6024:
6022:
6019:
6017:
6014:
6012:
6009:
6007:
6004:
6002:
6001:West Virginia
5999:
5997:
5994:
5992:
5989:
5987:
5984:
5982:
5979:
5977:
5974:
5972:
5969:
5967:
5964:
5962:
5959:
5957:
5954:
5952:
5949:
5947:
5944:
5942:
5939:
5937:
5934:
5932:
5929:
5927:
5924:
5922:
5919:
5917:
5914:
5912:
5909:
5907:
5906:New Hampshire
5904:
5902:
5899:
5897:
5894:
5892:
5889:
5887:
5884:
5882:
5879:
5877:
5874:
5872:
5869:
5867:
5866:Massachusetts
5864:
5862:
5859:
5857:
5854:
5852:
5849:
5847:
5844:
5842:
5839:
5837:
5834:
5832:
5829:
5827:
5824:
5822:
5819:
5817:
5814:
5812:
5809:
5807:
5804:
5802:
5799:
5797:
5794:
5792:
5789:
5787:
5784:
5782:
5779:
5777:
5774:
5772:
5769:
5767:
5764:
5763:
5761:
5759:
5751:
5745:
5742:
5740:
5737:
5735:
5732:
5730:
5727:
5725:
5722:
5720:
5717:
5715:
5711:
5708:
5706:
5702:
5699:
5697:
5693:
5690:
5688:
5685:
5683:
5680:
5678:
5675:
5673:
5670:
5668:
5665:
5663:
5660:
5658:
5655:
5653:
5650:
5648:
5645:
5643:
5640:
5638:
5635:
5633:
5630:
5628:
5625:
5623:
5620:
5618:
5615:
5613:
5610:
5608:
5605:
5603:
5600:
5598:
5595:
5593:
5590:
5588:
5585:
5583:
5580:
5578:
5575:
5573:
5570:
5568:
5565:
5563:
5560:
5558:
5555:
5553:
5550:
5548:
5545:
5543:
5540:
5538:
5535:
5533:
5530:
5528:
5525:
5523:
5520:
5518:
5515:
5513:
5510:
5508:
5505:
5503:
5500:
5498:
5495:
5493:
5490:
5488:
5485:
5483:
5480:
5479:
5477:
5475:
5468:
5461:
5458:
5455:
5452:
5449:
5446:
5443:
5440:
5437:
5434:
5431:
5428:
5425:
5422:
5419:
5416:
5413:
5410:
5407:
5404:
5401:
5398:
5395:
5392:
5389:
5386:
5383:
5380:
5377:
5374:
5371:
5368:
5365:
5362:
5359:
5356:
5353:
5350:
5347:
5344:
5341:
5338:
5335:
5332:
5329:
5326:
5323:
5320:
5317:
5314:
5311:
5308:
5305:
5302:
5301:
5299:
5297:
5289:
5283:
5276:
5273:
5270:
5267:
5264:
5261:
5258:
5255:
5252:
5249:
5246:
5243:
5240:
5237:
5234:
5231:
5228:
5225:
5222:
5219:
5216:
5213:
5210:
5207:
5204:
5201:
5198:
5195:
5192:
5189:
5186:
5183:
5180:
5177:
5174:
5171:
5168:
5165:
5162:
5159:
5156:
5153:
5150:
5147:
5144:
5141:
5138:
5135:
5132:
5129:
5126:
5122:
5119:
5116:
5113:
5110:
5107:
5104:
5101:
5098:
5095:
5092:
5089:
5086:
5083:
5080:
5077:
5074:
5071:
5068:
5065:
5062:
5059:
5058:
5056:
5054:
5045:
5040:
5034:
5027:
5024:
5021:
5018:
5015:
5012:
5009:
5006:
5003:
5002:L. B. Johnson
5000:
4997:
4994:
4991:
4988:
4985:
4981:
4977:
4974:
4971:
4968:
4965:
4962:
4959:
4956:
4953:
4950:
4947:
4944:
4941:
4938:
4935:
4932:
4929:
4928:
4926:
4924:
4920:
4916:
4908:
4905:
4904:
4903:
4899:
4895:
4892:
4888:
4885:
4884:
4883:
4879:
4875:
4872:
4868:
4865:
4864:
4863:
4859:
4855:
4852:
4848:
4845:
4844:
4843:
4839:
4835:
4832:
4828:
4825:
4824:
4823:
4819:
4815:
4814:2008 (Denver)
4812:
4808:
4805:
4804:
4803:
4799:
4795:
4794:2004 (Boston)
4792:
4788:
4785:
4784:
4783:
4779:
4775:
4772:
4768:
4765:
4764:
4763:
4759:
4755:
4752:
4748:
4745:
4744:
4743:
4739:
4735:
4732:
4728:
4725:
4724:
4723:
4719:
4715:
4712:
4708:
4705:
4704:
4703:
4699:
4695:
4692:
4688:
4685:
4684:
4683:
4679:
4675:
4672:
4668:
4665:
4664:
4663:
4659:
4655:
4652:
4648:
4645:
4644:
4642:
4638:
4634:
4630:
4627:
4623:
4620:
4619:
4618:
4614:
4610:
4607:
4603:
4600:
4599:
4598:
4594:
4590:
4587:
4583:
4580:
4579:
4578:
4574:
4570:
4567:
4563:
4560:
4559:
4558:
4554:
4550:
4547:
4543:
4540:
4539:
4538:
4534:
4530:
4527:
4523:
4520:
4519:
4518:
4514:
4510:
4507:
4503:
4500:
4499:
4498:
4494:
4490:
4487:
4483:
4480:
4479:
4478:
4474:
4470:
4467:
4463:
4460:
4459:
4458:
4454:
4450:
4447:
4443:
4440:
4439:
4438:
4434:
4430:
4427:
4423:
4420:
4419:
4418:
4414:
4410:
4407:
4403:
4400:
4399:
4398:
4394:
4390:
4387:
4383:
4380:
4379:
4378:
4374:
4370:
4367:
4363:
4360:
4359:
4358:
4354:
4350:
4347:
4343:
4340:
4339:
4338:
4334:
4330:
4327:
4325:
4321:
4317:
4316:1908 (Denver)
4314:
4312:
4308:
4304:
4301:
4299:
4295:
4291:
4288:
4286:
4282:
4278:
4275:
4273:
4269:
4265:
4262:
4260:
4256:
4252:
4249:
4247:
4243:
4239:
4236:
4234:
4230:
4226:
4223:
4221:
4217:
4213:
4210:
4208:
4204:
4200:
4197:
4195:
4191:
4187:
4184:
4182:
4178:
4174:
4171:
4168:
4164:
4160:
4156:
4152:
4148:
4145:
4143:
4139:
4135:
4132:
4130:
4126:
4122:
4119:
4117:
4113:
4109:
4106:
4104:
4100:
4096:
4093:
4091:
4087:
4083:
4080:
4078:
4074:
4070:
4067:
4065:
4061:
4057:
4054:
4052:
4048:
4044:
4041:
4040:
4038:
4036:
4027:
4020:
4014:
4006:
4003:
4001:
3998:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
3986:
3983:
3982:
3981:
3978:
3977:
3974:
3970:
3961:
3956:
3954:
3949:
3947:
3942:
3941:
3938:
3926:
3923:
3921:
3917:
3914:
3913:
3910:
3900:
3899:
3894:
3892:
3891:
3886:
3885:
3883:
3881:
3877:
3871:
3870:
3865:
3863:
3862:
3857:
3856:
3854:
3852:
3848:
3842:
3841:
3836:
3834:
3833:
3828:
3827:
3825:
3823:
3819:
3814:
3810:
3804:
3800:
3790:
3789:
3784:
3782:
3781:
3776:
3775:
3773:
3769:
3766:
3764:
3763:
3758:
3748:
3745:
3741:
3738:
3737:
3736:
3733:
3731:
3728:
3727:
3725:
3721:
3715:
3714:
3709:
3707:
3706:
3705:John W. Davis
3701:
3700:
3698:
3694:
3691:
3688:
3684:
3679:
3678:
3673:
3663:
3660:
3658:
3657:Hiram Johnson
3655:
3654:
3652:
3648:
3642:
3641:
3636:
3633:
3632:
3627:
3626:
3624:
3620:
3617:
3614:
3610:
3605:
3604:
3599:
3594:
3590:
3586:
3578:
3573:
3571:
3566:
3564:
3559:
3558:
3555:
3543:
3540:
3539:
3537:
3535:
3529:
3523:
3520:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3512:West Virginia
3510:
3508:
3505:
3503:
3500:
3498:
3495:
3493:
3490:
3488:
3485:
3483:
3480:
3478:
3475:
3473:
3470:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3442:New Hampshire
3440:
3436:
3433:
3432:
3431:
3428:
3426:
3423:
3419:
3416:
3415:
3414:
3411:
3407:
3404:
3403:
3402:
3399:
3397:
3394:
3392:
3391:Massachusetts
3389:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3365:
3362:
3361:
3360:
3357:
3355:
3352:
3350:
3347:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3337:
3335:
3332:
3330:
3327:
3325:
3322:
3320:
3317:
3316:
3314:
3312:
3306:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3289:West Virginia
3287:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3257:
3255:
3252:
3250:
3247:
3245:
3242:
3240:
3237:
3235:
3232:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3217:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3195:
3194:New Hampshire
3192:
3190:
3187:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3177:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3154:Massachusetts
3152:
3150:
3147:
3145:
3142:
3140:
3137:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3061:
3059:
3057:
3051:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3039:West Virginia
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3002:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2990:
2987:
2985:
2982:
2980:
2977:
2975:
2974:New Hampshire
2972:
2970:
2967:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2957:
2955:
2952:
2950:
2947:
2945:
2942:
2940:
2939:Massachusetts
2937:
2935:
2932:
2930:
2927:
2925:
2922:
2920:
2917:
2915:
2912:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2902:
2900:
2897:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2887:
2885:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2875:
2872:
2870:
2867:
2866:
2864:
2862:
2856:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2840:
2837:
2835:
2832:
2830:
2827:
2826:
2824:
2820:
2815:
2811:
2807:
2799:
2794:
2792:
2787:
2785:
2780:
2779:
2776:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2748:Delaware Plan
2746:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2738:
2734:
2733:
2731:
2727:
2713:
2712:
2708:
2706:
2705:
2701:
2699:
2698:
2694:
2692:
2691:
2687:
2685:
2684:
2680:
2678:
2677:
2673:
2672:
2670:
2668:
2664:
2658:
2657:
2653:
2651:
2650:
2646:
2644:
2643:
2639:
2638:
2636:
2634:
2633:
2628:
2622:
2621:
2617:
2615:
2614:
2610:
2608:
2607:
2603:
2601:
2600:
2596:
2595:
2593:
2591:
2590:
2585:
2579:
2578:
2574:
2572:
2571:
2567:
2565:
2564:
2560:
2558:
2557:
2553:
2551:
2550:
2546:
2545:
2543:
2541:
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2498:
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2209:
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2199:
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2179:
2178:
2176:
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2164:
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2159:
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2149:
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2139:
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2129:
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2119:
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2112:
2109:
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2099:
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2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
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1989:
1987:
1984:
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1979:
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1397:
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1380:
1377:
1376:
1374:
1372:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1358:
1354:
1348:
1347:Super Tuesday
1345:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1327:Iowa caucuses
1325:
1324:
1322:
1318:
1311:
1308:
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1303:
1299:
1297:
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1019:
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1005:
1003:
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990:
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987:
983:
979:
972:
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965:
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958:
953:
952:
949:
937:
934:
922:
920:9781483380353
916:
912:
911:
903:
900:
893:
889:
888:White primary
886:
884:
881:
880:
876:
874:
871:
867:
863:
861:
856:
850:
845:
841:
839:
833:
830:
825:
823:
814:
812:
810:
805:
796:
794:
792:
788:
784:
780:
778:
774:
773:
768:
764:
760:
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750:
748:
744:
739:
738:
732:
730:
729:
724:
720:
716:
712:
708:
704:
700:
696:
687:
679:
675:
671:
668:
667:
662:
658:
654:
646:
640:
635:
634:
629:
622:
617:
612:
607:
602:
601:
596:
589:
584:
580:of California
578:
577:
572:
563:
558:
554:
553:West Virginia
549:
548:
547:John W. Davis
543:
534:
529:
527:
521:
519:
517:
513:
508:
503:
500:
499:Edward Doheny
496:
492:
488:
478:
471:
469:
467:
463:
462:John W. Davis
460:
455:
451:
447:
442:
437:
435:
434:1924 election
431:
427:
423:
410:
408:
407:John W. Davis
403:
400:
398:
396:
391:
388:
387:
382:
377: Various
331:
325:
317:
314:
312:
309:
306:
305:
301:
298:
296:
293:
290:
289:
285:
282:
280:
277:
274:
273:
269:
266:
263:
260:
259:
256:
255:West Virginia
253:
251:
248:
246:
243:
240:
239:
236:
235:
234:John W. Davis
231:
229:
226:
224:
221:
218:
217:
213:
209:
206:
202:
199:
195:
192:
191:
187:
182:
176:
169: →
168:
165:
163:
160:
158:
155:←
154:
153:
149:
137:
131:
123:
120:
112:
109:February 2019
101:
98:
94:
91:
87:
84:
80:
77:
73:
70: –
69:
65:
64:Find sources:
58:
54:
48:
47:
42:This article
40:
36:
31:
30:
27:
19:
6090:House Caucus
5966:South Dakota
5956:Rhode Island
5951:Pennsylvania
5931:North Dakota
5061:A. Stevenson
4919:Presidential
4553:Stevenson II
4533:Stevenson II
4401:
4159:Breckinridge
4142:Breckinridge
4089:
4033:presidential
4024:presidential
3915:
3896:VP nominee:
3895:
3887:
3867:VP nominee:
3866:
3858:
3838:VP nominee:
3837:
3829:
3785:
3777:
3760:
3710:
3702:
3686:
3675:
3637:
3628:
3601:
3593:→ 1928
3585:← 1920
3534:legislatures
3482:South Dakota
3472:Rhode Island
3462:North Dakota
3254:South Dakota
3244:Rhode Island
3239:Pennsylvania
3219:North Dakota
3019:South Dakota
3004:Rhode Island
2833:
2735:
2709:
2702:
2695:
2688:
2681:
2674:
2666:
2654:
2647:
2640:
2630:
2618:
2611:
2604:
2597:
2587:
2575:
2568:
2561:
2554:
2547:
2537:
2528:
2517:
2161:
1765:Reform Party
1753:
1393:
1320:Major events
1301:
1017:
936:
926:February 19,
924:. Retrieved
909:
902:
872:
868:
864:
860:Cordell Hull
857:
853:
849:Cordell Hull
834:
832:convention.
826:
818:
800:
790:
783:William Dodd
781:
770:
766:
759:Ku Klux Klan
756:
735:
733:
726:
715:Thomas Walsh
692:
672:
664:
650:
631:
598:
574:
545:
525:
504:
483:
445:
438:
419:
405:
401:
395:James M. Cox
393:
389:
340: McAdoo
310:
294:
278:
232:
161:
130:
115:
106:
96:
89:
82:
75:
63:
51:Please help
46:verification
43:
26:
6131:Fundraising
6036:Puerto Rico
5881:Mississippi
5796:Connecticut
5756:territorial
5456:(2005–2017)
5450:(1995–2005)
5444:(1989–1995)
5438:(1977–1989)
5432:(1961–1977)
5426:(1953–1961)
5420:(1951–1953)
5414:(1949–1951)
5408:(1937–1949)
5402:(1923–1937)
5396:(1920–1923)
5390:(1919–1920)
5384:(1917–1919)
5378:(1913–1917)
5372:(1911–1913)
5366:(1909–1911)
5360:(1907–1909)
5354:(1906–1907)
5348:(1903–1906)
5342:(1899–1903)
5340:J. K. Jones
5336:(1898–1899)
5330:(1890–1898)
5324:(1885–1890)
5318:(1881–1885)
5312:(1877–1881)
5306:(1873–1877)
5286:U.S. Senate
5271:(2003–2023)
5265:(1995–2003)
5259:(1989–1995)
5253:(1987–1989)
5247:(1977–1987)
5241:(1971–1977)
5235:(1962–1971)
5229:(1940–1961)
5223:(1936–1940)
5217:(1935–1936)
5211:(1933–1934)
5205:(1929–1933)
5199:(1923–1929)
5193:(1921–1923)
5187:(1909–1921)
5181:(1903–1909)
5175:(1897–1903)
5169:(1895–1897)
5163:(1891–1895)
5157:(1889–1891)
5151:(1883–1889)
5145:(1876–1881)
5139:(1875–1876)
5133:(1873–1875)
5127:(1869–1871)
5117:(1859–1861)
5111:(1857–1859)
5105:(1855–1857)
5103:G. W. Jones
5099:(1851–1855)
5093:(1849–1851)
5087:(1845–1847)
5081:(1843–1845)
5079:J. W. Jones
5075:(1835–1839)
5069:(1834–1835)
5063:(1827–1834)
5022:(2009–2017)
5016:(1993–2001)
5010:(1977–1981)
5004:(1963–1969)
4998:(1961–1963)
4992:(1945–1953)
4978:Roosevelt (
4975:(1913–1921)
4963:(1868–1869)
4957:(1857–1861)
4951:(1853–1857)
4945:(1845–1849)
4939:(1837–1841)
4933:(1829–1837)
4298:Stevenson I
4272:Stevenson I
4043:1828 (None)
4019:conventions
3813:independent
3809:Third-party
3778:President:
3703:President:
3634:(incumbent)
3629:President:
3542:Iowa Senate
3334:Connecticut
3169:Mississippi
3089:Connecticut
2959:Mississippi
2814:→1925
2806:1923←
2479:Green Party
1905:conventions
1727:Green Party
1283:Straw polls
1269:Green Party
1157:Fundraising
838:Frank Walsh
371: Brown
352: Davis
346: Smith
307:Percentage
6056:Affiliated
5996:Washington
5916:New Mexico
5911:New Jersey
5786:California
5173:Richardson
5037:U.S. House
4961:A. Johnson
4858:H. Clinton
4758:B. Clinton
4738:B. Clinton
4593:L. Johnson
4577:L. Johnson
4155:H. Johnson
4077:R. Johnson
3815:candidates
3683:Convention
3609:Convention
3507:Washington
3447:New Mexico
3284:Washington
3204:New Mexico
3199:New Jersey
3079:California
2984:New Mexico
2979:New Jersey
2539:Whig Party
1305:Ames, Iowa
894:References
829:Henry Ford
767:The Nation
737:The Nation
611:(campaign)
522:Candidates
491:Wilsonians
472:Background
245:California
219:Candidate
79:newspapers
6236:Primaries
6177:Sectional
6006:Wisconsin
5971:Tennessee
5876:Minnesota
5851:Louisiana
5754:State and
5719:McAuliffe
5547:McCormick
5470:Chairs of
5430:Mansfield
5418:McFarland
5394:Underwood
5388:Hitchcock
5352:Blackburn
5316:Pendleton
5233:McCormack
4984:1941–1945
4980:1933–1941
4967:Cleveland
4937:Van Buren
4907:primaries
4887:primaries
4867:primaries
4847:primaries
4827:primaries
4807:primaries
4787:primaries
4782:Lieberman
4767:primaries
4747:primaries
4727:primaries
4707:primaries
4687:primaries
4667:primaries
4647:primaries
4622:primaries
4602:primaries
4582:primaries
4562:primaries
4542:primaries
4522:primaries
4502:primaries
4493:Roosevelt
4482:primaries
4473:Roosevelt
4462:primaries
4453:Roosevelt
4442:primaries
4433:Roosevelt
4422:primaries
4402:primaries
4382:primaries
4377:Roosevelt
4362:primaries
4342:primaries
4268:Cleveland
4255:Cleveland
4246:Hendricks
4242:Cleveland
4220:Hendricks
4181:Pendleton
4177:McClellan
4086:Van Buren
4073:Van Buren
4064:Van Buren
4035:primaries
3888:Nominee:
3859:Nominee:
3830:Nominee:
3687:Primaries
3613:Primaries
3517:Wisconsin
3487:Tennessee
3401:Minnesota
3311:governors
3294:Wisconsin
3259:Tennessee
3164:Minnesota
3139:Louisiana
3024:Tennessee
2954:Minnesota
2929:Louisiana
2822:President
2808:)
1903:National
1362:primaries
763:James Cox
747:demagogue
659:in 1918,
6291:Category
6095:Factions
6066:Congress
5991:Virginia
5941:Oklahoma
5921:New York
5896:Nebraska
5886:Missouri
5871:Michigan
5861:Maryland
5846:Kentucky
5826:Illinois
5801:Delaware
5791:Colorado
5781:Arkansas
5744:Harrison
5705:Grossman
5647:Westwood
5612:Mitchell
5607:McKinney
5592:Hannegan
5552:Cummings
5442:Mitchell
5400:Robinson
5275:Jeffries
5263:Gephardt
5221:Bankhead
5179:Williams
5149:Carlisle
5044:Speakers
4955:Buchanan
4637:Eagleton
4633:McGovern
4613:Humphrey
4597:Humphrey
4557:Kefauver
4537:Sparkman
4417:Robinson
4397:C. Bryan
4393:J. Davis
4357:Marshall
4337:Marshall
4320:W. Bryan
4311:H. Davis
4294:W. Bryan
4281:W. Bryan
4138:Buchanan
4017:National
3771:Nominees
3740:campaign
3735:Al Smith
3696:Nominees
3622:Nominees
3452:New York
3430:Nebraska
3413:Missouri
3396:Michigan
3359:Illinois
3339:Delaware
3329:Colorado
3324:Arkansas
3279:Virginia
3229:Oklahoma
3209:New York
3184:Nebraska
3174:Missouri
3159:Michigan
3149:Maryland
3134:Kentucky
3114:Illinois
3094:Delaware
3084:Colorado
3069:Arkansas
3034:Virginia
2994:Oklahoma
2969:Nebraska
2944:Michigan
2924:Kentucky
2909:Illinois
2894:Delaware
2879:Colorado
2874:Arkansas
2812: (
1357:Caucuses
1302:defunct:
877:See also
809:Al Smith
606:New York
600:Al Smith
595:Governor
454:Al Smith
250:New York
228:Al Smith
6246:Debates
6229:Related
6011:Wyoming
5986:Vermont
5891:Montana
5831:Indiana
5811:Georgia
5806:Florida
5776:Arizona
5766:Alabama
5758:parties
5710:Rendell
5682:Wilhelm
5652:Strauss
5642:O'Brien
5632:O'Brien
5622:Jackson
5597:McGrath
5542:McCombs
5532:Taggart
5522:Harrity
5497:Belmont
5492:Smalley
5482:Hallett
5462:(2017–)
5460:Schumer
5448:Daschle
5424:Johnson
5406:Barkley
5310:Wallace
5288:leaders
5277:(2023–)
5245:O'Neill
5227:Rayburn
5197:Garrett
5191:Kitchin
5143:Randall
5131:Niblack
5125:Randall
5121:Niblack
5115:Houston
5039:leaders
5028:(2021–)
5014:Clinton
4996:Kennedy
4931:Jackson
4802:Edwards
4722:Bentsen
4718:Dukakis
4702:Ferraro
4698:Mondale
4682:Mondale
4662:Mondale
4641:Shriver
4573:Kennedy
4517:Barkley
4477:Wallace
4259:Thurman
4233:English
4229:Hancock
4203:Greeley
4190:Seymour
4151:Douglas
4060:Jackson
4051:Calhoun
4047:Jackson
4026:tickets
3980:History
3502:Vermont
3435:Lt. Gov
3425:Montana
3418:Lt. Gov
3406:Lt. Gov
3371:Indiana
3364:Lt. Gov
3349:Georgia
3344:Florida
3319:Arizona
3299:Wyoming
3274:Vermont
3179:Montana
3119:Indiana
3104:Georgia
3099:Florida
3074:Arizona
3064:Alabama
3044:Wyoming
2964:Montana
2899:Georgia
2869:Alabama
2729:Reforms
2529:Defunct
1218:debates
785:of the
639:Alabama
628:Senator
457:before
439:Though
432:in the
295:456,733
193:
93:scholar
6058:groups
5946:Oregon
5901:Nevada
5841:Kansas
5816:Hawaii
5771:Alaska
5714:Andrew
5696:Fowler
5667:Manatt
5657:Curtis
5637:Harris
5627:Bailey
5617:Butler
5587:Walker
5577:Farley
5572:Raskob
5567:Shaver
5512:Barnum
5507:Hewitt
5502:Schell
5487:McLane
5382:Martin
5370:Martin
5346:Gorman
5334:Turpie
5328:Gorman
5296:chairs
5294:Caucus
5269:Pelosi
5251:Wright
5239:Albert
5209:Rainey
5203:Garner
5155:Holman
5053:chairs
5051:Caucus
5008:Carter
4990:Truman
4973:Wilson
4949:Pierce
4898:Harris
4882:Harris
4678:Carter
4658:Carter
4617:Muskie
4513:Truman
4497:Truman
4457:Garner
4437:Garner
4353:Wilson
4333:Wilson
4307:Parker
4285:Sewall
4216:Tilden
4125:Pierce
4116:Butler
4103:Dallas
3925:Senate
3807:Other
3381:Kansas
3234:Oregon
3189:Nevada
3129:Kansas
2999:Oregon
2919:Kansas
2861:Senate
1223:forums
917:
264:431.5
95:
88:
81:
74:
66:
5976:Texas
5856:Maine
5821:Idaho
5739:Perez
5729:Kaine
5701:Romer
5687:DeLee
5677:Brown
5662:White
5602:Boyle
5582:Flynn
5557:White
5527:Jones
5517:Brice
5412:Lucas
5364:Money
5257:Foley
5215:Byrns
5185:Clark
5161:Crisp
5085:Davis
5026:Biden
5020:Obama
4878:Biden
4862:Kaine
4842:Biden
4838:Obama
4822:Biden
4818:Obama
4798:Kerry
4413:Smith
4207:Brown
4194:Blair
3920:House
3532:State
3492:Texas
3386:Maine
3354:Idaho
3309:State
3264:Texas
3144:Maine
3109:Idaho
3056:House
3029:Texas
2934:Maine
2904:Idaho
1310:Texas
1214:2020
311:59.8%
100:JSTOR
86:books
6026:Guam
5981:Utah
5936:Ohio
5836:Iowa
5724:Dean
5692:Dodd
5672:Kirk
5562:Hull
5537:Mack
5472:the
5454:Reid
5436:Byrd
5376:Kern
5322:Beck
5137:Kerr
5097:Boyd
5091:Cobb
5073:Polk
5067:Bell
4943:Polk
4902:Walz
4778:Gore
4762:Gore
4742:Gore
4324:Kern
4163:Lane
4129:King
4112:Cass
4099:Polk
4090:None
3811:and
3587:)
3497:Utah
3467:Ohio
3376:Iowa
3269:Utah
3224:Ohio
3124:Iowa
3054:U.S.
2914:Iowa
2859:U.S.
2711:1952
2704:1948
2697:1924
2690:1920
2683:1916
2676:1912
2649:1896
2642:1892
2620:1888
2613:1884
2606:1880
2599:1876
2577:1856
2570:1852
2563:1848
2556:1844
2549:1839
2518:2024
2512:2020
2507:2016
2502:2012
2497:2008
2492:2004
2487:2000
2469:2024
2464:2020
2459:2016
2454:2014
2449:2012
2444:2010
2439:2008
2434:2004
2429:2000
2424:1996
2419:1991
2414:1987
2409:1983
2391:2024
2386:2020
2381:2016
2376:2012
2371:2008
2366:2004
2361:2000
2356:1996
2351:1992
2346:1988
2341:1984
2336:1980
2331:1976
2326:1972
2321:1968
2316:1964
2311:1960
2306:1956
2301:1952
2296:1948
2291:1944
2286:1940
2281:1936
2276:1932
2271:1928
2266:1924
2261:1920
2256:1916
2251:1912
2246:1908
2241:1904
2236:1900
2231:1896
2226:1892
2221:1888
2216:1884
2211:1880
2206:1876
2201:1872
2196:1868
2191:1864
2186:1860
2181:1856
2162:2024
2156:2020
2151:2016
2146:2012
2141:2008
2136:2004
2131:2000
2126:1996
2121:1992
2116:1988
2111:1984
2106:1980
2101:1976
2096:1972
2091:1968
2086:1964
2081:1960
2076:1956
2071:1952
2066:1948
2061:1944
2056:1940
2051:1936
2046:1932
2041:1928
2036:1924
2031:1920
2026:1916
2021:1912
2016:1908
2011:1904
2006:1900
2001:1896
1996:1892
1991:1888
1986:1884
1981:1880
1976:1876
1971:1872
1966:1868
1961:1864
1956:1860
1951:1856
1946:1852
1941:1848
1936:1844
1931:1840
1926:1835
1921:1832
1894:2024
1889:2020
1884:2016
1879:2012
1874:2008
1866:2024
1861:2020
1856:2016
1851:2008
1823:2020
1818:2016
1802:2020
1797:2016
1792:2012
1787:2008
1782:2004
1777:2000
1772:1996
1755:2024
1749:2020
1744:2016
1739:2012
1734:2008
1718:2024
1713:2020
1708:2016
1703:2012
1698:2008
1693:2004
1677:2024
1672:2020
1667:2016
1662:2012
1657:2008
1652:2004
1647:2000
1642:1996
1637:1992
1632:1988
1627:1984
1622:1980
1617:1976
1612:1972
1607:1968
1602:1964
1597:1960
1592:1956
1587:1952
1582:1948
1577:1944
1572:1940
1567:1936
1562:1932
1557:1928
1552:1924
1547:1920
1542:1916
1537:1912
1519:2024
1514:2020
1509:2016
1504:2012
1499:2008
1494:2004
1489:2000
1484:1996
1479:1992
1474:1988
1469:1984
1464:1980
1459:1976
1454:1972
1449:1968
1444:1964
1439:1960
1434:1956
1429:1952
1424:1948
1419:1944
1414:1940
1409:1936
1404:1932
1399:1928
1394:1924
1389:1920
1384:1916
1379:1912
1360:and
1273:2016
1265:2016
1257:2024
1252:2020
1247:2016
1242:2012
1237:2008
1210:2016
1205:2008
1200:2004
1179:2020
1174:2016
1169:2012
1164:2008
1148:2024
1143:2020
1138:2016
1133:2012
1128:2008
1119:2024
1115:2020
1110:2016
1105:2008
1100:2004
1081:2024
1076:2020
1071:2016
1066:2012
1061:2008
1053:2024
1048:2020
1043:2016
1038:2008
1018:2024
1012:2020
1007:2016
1002:2012
997:2008
992:2004
928:2016
915:ISBN
769:and
705:and
510:the
267:241
167:1928
157:1920
72:news
5474:DNC
5291:and
5109:Orr
5048:and
4373:Cox
4030:and
637:of
604:of
551:of
446:not
270:31
55:by
6293::
4982:;
4896::
4876::
4856::
4836::
4816::
4796::
4776::
4756::
4736::
4716::
4696::
4676::
4656::
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4639:,
4635:/(
4631::
4611::
4591::
4571::
4551::
4531::
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4318::
4305::
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4279::
4266::
4253::
4240::
4227::
4214::
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4175::
4167:SD
4165:,
4149::
4136::
4123::
4110::
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4071::
4058::
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3918::
3685:·
3611:·
913:.
811:.
761:.
518:.
468:.
436:.
318:—
315:—
302:—
299:—
286:1
283:8
279:21
5712:/
5703:/
5694:/
5123:/
5046:,
5041:,
4986:)
4900:/
4880:/
4860:/
4840:/
4820:/
4800:/
4780:/
4760:/
4740:/
4720:/
4700:/
4680:/
4660:/
4615:/
4595:/
4575:/
4555:/
4535:/
4515:/
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4475:/
4455:/
4435:/
4415:/
4395:/
4375:/
4355:/
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4322:/
4309:/
4296:/
4283:/
4270:/
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4244:/
4231:/
4218:/
4205:/
4192:/
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4169:)
4161:/
4157:(
4153:/
4140:/
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4101:/
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3607:(
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116:(
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107:(
97:·
90:·
83:·
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20:)
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