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Demaratus of Corinth

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Demaratus had two sons, Lucius and Arruns Tarquinius. Arruns died shortly before his father, who accordingly bequeathed all of his wealth to his remaining son, Lucius, unaware that Arruns' wife was pregnant with Demaratus' grandson. Thus, in spite of his grandfather's wealth, the child, who was
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were descendants of Demaratus. In addition to the king, the king's wife was also a descendant of Demaratus, as her mother is said to have been the daughter of the elder Tarquin; and their three sons played prominent roles in the unfolding of events. It was the rape of
184:, who succeeded him as the sixth king of Rome. After a long and prosperous reign, Tullius was deposed by his own son-in-law, Lucius Tarquinius Superbus, the son or grandson of the elder Tarquin. An Etruscan legend told of how Servius, aided by the heroes Aulus and 121:
reported that he became the ruler of Tarquinii, but this is not stated by other sources, and seems improbable given that his son, Lucius, as the son of a foreigner, had to migrate to Rome to obtain political power. According to
239:, the son of Egerius, and husband of Lucretia. Before his death at the hands of Arruns Tarquinius, Brutus compelled his colleague to resign and go into exile, arguing that none of the Tarquinian gens should hold power at Rome. 825: 161:
Like his father, Lucius Tarquinius married an Etruscan noblewoman, but as the son of a foreigner he was unable to attain high station at Tarquinii. At the urging of his wife,
188:, had defeated and killed a group of enemies, including a certain Gnaeus Tarquinius of Rome, perhaps the son of Tarquin the Elder and father of Tarquin the Proud. 854: 142:, and a forebear of several other notable Roman families. By blood or marriage, his descendants included the last three kings of Rome, as well as the first two 205: 793:
Ridgway, David & Ridgway, Francesca R. (1994). "Demaratus and the Archaeologists". In Richard Daniel De Puma & Jocelyn Penny Small (eds.).
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Meanwhile, the first two consuls were each descendants of Demaratus; Brutus' mother was the king's sister, while his colleague was
165:, Tarquin migrated to Rome, where even a foreigner might hope to gain rank and influence. There he won the favour of the king, 930: 940: 862:
Winter, Nancy A. (2002). "Commerce in Exile: Terracotta Roofing in Etruria, Corfu and Sicily, a Bacchiad Family Enterprise".
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Blakeway, Alan (1935). "'Demaratus': A Study in Some Aspects of the Earliest Hellenisation of Latium and Etruria".
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to mainland Italy, and brought potters from Corinth; Greek potters worked at Tarquinii and its port,
47: 879: 848: 743: 735: 798: 779: 760: 225: 201: 905: 871: 839:
Williams, Charles K. & Kontoleon, N. M. (1978). "Demaratus and Early Corinthian Roofs".
727: 688: 217: 671: 185: 181: 127: 110: 75: 192: 139: 59: 23: 705:
Ampolo, Carmine (1976–1977). "Demarato: Osservazioni sulla mobilitΓ  sociale arcaica".
924: 910: 747: 628: 166: 102: 883: 915: 247: 224:. The Latin army that marched against the Romans on that occasion was commanded by 143: 55: 39: 169:, and when the king died, Tarquin was chosen to succeed him. After subduing the 251: 154:
after his father, was born into poverty. For this reason, he came to be called
875: 243: 79: 177:, the king placed his nephew, Arruns, in charge of the Roman garrison there. 91: 94:, where he married an Etruscan noblewoman. They had two sons, Lucius and 229: 197: 174: 162: 106: 759:. New Haven & London: Yale University Press/Pelican History of Art. 683: 114: 71: 739: 191:
Many of the leading figures on both sides in the establishment of the
623: 118: 731: 250:, who came to Rome from Tusculum in the fifth century BC; and the 83: 830:. Vol. III. Boston: Little, Brown and Company. pp. 976 242:
Three important Roman gentes claimed descent from Demaratus; the
646: 126:, Demaratus' son or grandson was the first foreigner to visit 797:. Madison: The University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 6–15. 117:
reported that Demaratus brought literacy to the Etruscans.
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Murlo and the Etruscans: art and society in ancient Etruria
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that inspired the Roman nobles to rebel against the king;
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Through his sons, Demaratus was the ancestor of the Roman
46:, the seventh and last Roman king, and an ancestor of 901:
Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology
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Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology
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Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology
82:. Facing charges of sedition, in 655 BC he fled to 277: 275: 273: 271: 269: 267: 16:Greek noble and father of the fifth king of Rome 776:The Penguin Historical Atlas of Ancient Greece 101:According to tradition, Demaratus introduced 8: 296: 294: 853:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 814:A history of the Roman world, 753-146 B.C. 42:, the grandfather or great-grandfather of 220:was wounded, and perhaps perished at the 86:, according to tradition settling in the 263: 846: 7: 14: 232:, and a son-in-law of Tarquin's. 816:(4th ed.). London: Methuen. 246:, through the first consul; the 130:, and make a dedication there. 1: 916:see Lucius Tarquinius Priscus 547:Dionysius, iv. 45, 47, vi. 4 74:nobleman and a member of the 824:, ed. (1849). "Tarquinius". 812:Scullard, Howard H. (1980). 316:Dionysius of Halicarnassus, 237:Lucius Tarquinius Collatinus 52:Lucius Tarquinius Collatinus 946:7th-century BC Greek people 843:. Athens. pp. 345–350. 254:, through Servius Tullius. 216:of the Roman Republic; and 180:Tarquin's daughter married 158:, meaning "the needy one." 962: 636:Dionysius of Halicarnassus 44:Lucius Tarquinius Superbus 876:10.1515/etst.2002.9.1.227 755:Brendel, Otto J. (1995). 684:Publius Cornelius Tacitus 36:Lucius Tarquinius Priscus 27: 720:Journal of Roman Studies 670:Gaius Plinius Secundus ( 212:slew one another in the 774:Morkot, Robert (1996). 707:Dialoghi di Archeologia 222:Battle of Lake Regillus 931:Ancient Greeks in Rome 386:Dionysius, iii. 47–49. 941:Ancient Greek pottery 664:Description of Greece 624:Marcus Tullius Cicero 471:Dionysius, iv. 64–67. 453:Dionysius, iv. 38–40. 368:Strabo, viii. p. 378. 208:and the Roman consul 30:), frequently called 642:(Roman Antiquities). 640:Romaike Archaiologia 210:Lucius Junius Brutus 48:Lucius Junius Brutus 34:, was the father of 32:Demaratus of Corinth 936:Ancient Corinthians 778:. London: Penguin. 604:Dionysius, v. 9–12. 417:Dionysius, iii. 50. 284:, vol. III, p. 976 680:(Natural History). 677:Historia Naturalis 586:Dionysius, iv. 64. 568:Dionysius, iv. 68. 520:Dionysius, vi. 11. 344:Historia Naturalis 228:, the dictator of 214:first great battle 899:"Tarquinius", in 698:Secondary sources 529:Livy, ii. 19, 20. 502:Dionysius, v. 15. 435:Dionysius, iv. 1. 346:, xxxv. 5. s. 43. 318:Roman Antiquities 226:Octavius Mamilius 206:Arruns Tarquinius 202:Sextus Tarquinius 953: 906:Internet Archive 887: 864:Etruscan Studies 858: 852: 844: 835: 817: 808: 789: 770: 751: 714: 605: 602: 596: 593: 587: 584: 578: 575: 569: 566: 560: 557: 551: 545: 539: 536: 530: 527: 521: 518: 512: 509: 503: 500: 494: 491: 485: 484:, ii. 25. s. 45. 478: 472: 469: 463: 460: 454: 451: 445: 442: 436: 433: 427: 426:Livy, i. 39, 41. 424: 418: 415: 409: 406: 400: 399:, ii. 20. s. 35. 393: 387: 384: 378: 377:Livy, i. 34, 35. 375: 369: 366: 360: 353: 347: 340: 334: 333:, ii. 19. s. 34. 327: 321: 314: 305: 298: 289: 279: 218:Titus Tarquinius 70:Demaratus was a 29: 961: 960: 956: 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Index

Greek
Lucius Tarquinius Priscus
King of Rome
Lucius Tarquinius Superbus
Lucius Junius Brutus
Lucius Tarquinius Collatinus
consuls
Roman Republic
Dorian
Corinthian
Bacchiadae
Italy
Etruscan
Tarquinii
Arruns
Greek culture
Gravisca
Pliny the Elder
Tacitus
Strabo
Pausanias
Olympia
gens Tarquinia
Roman consuls
Arruns
Tanaquil
Ancus Marcius
Latin
Collatia
Servius Tullius

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