Knowledge (XXG)

Dendrorhynchoides

Source 📝

6061: 480:
matrix, that are recurved with a broader base and have a length of three millimetres. The authors identified lower jaws with a preserved length of fifteen millimetres. The cervical vertebrae are short and broad. Six dorsal vertebrae have been preserved, nine ribs and six belly ribs at the left side. The tail has a preserved length of five centimetres, but part of this is accounted for by a section that might have been added to enhance the value of the fossil. The tail vertebrae at the base, the authenticity of which is certain, are short.
5901: 4668: 118: 6049: 3470: 147: 3476: 2853: 4684: 5908: 2858: 2312: 5914: 2320: 2327: 4676: 869:
prey they were chasing. Its large eyes that were forward facing and the small claws on its appendages had researchers assuming that the species would match closely to tree bark or dark night colors to blend in with its surroundings and ambush insects for nocturnal hunting, just like what is seem with modern-day nightjars or bats.
868:
would have had great eyesight. They could use these features to quickly spot insects and be able to follow their motion while following behind them. With their smaller wingspan and skeletal body, along with very flexible joints, these traits gave them great movability to catch the small insects and
479:
had a wingspan of about forty centimetres, making it one of the smallest known pterosaurs. Of the type specimen, most parts of the skull have become detached so that its shape is difficult to determine, but it was generally short and broad. Eleven teeth have been preserved scattered throughout the
423:
who first prepared it. It consists of a near-complete skeleton of a subadult individual and is crushed. Most elements are present, exceptions include the sternum, the tail end, sacrals and the fourth phalanx of the wing finger. This specimen was originally thought to be from the Jianshangou Bed of
491:
is 35.5 millimetres long. The metacarpals are short with seven millimetres length for the first three, 9.3 millimetres for the fourth wing-bearing metacarpal. The first three fingers are well developed with the first having an elongated first phalanx. They bear short but sharp claws. The first
449:
In 2010 a second specimen, of a juvenile, was announced, that proved that a more elongated tail was present after all, albeit not so long as the faked tail of the holotype: about 85% of femur length. This specimen eventually was designated as the holotype of a new species,
454:, by Hone and Lü in 2012. The specimen was originally stored in the Guilin Geological Museum and designated GLGMV 0002; later it was moved to the Jinzhou Paleontological Museum and designated JZMP-04-07-3. In 2020, Hone recognized that 492:
phalanx of the fourth, wing, finger has a length of 44.5, the second of 35.6 millimetres. The size of the third cannot be established because of damage. A short and slender pteroid, 5.9 millimetres long, points towards the elbow. The
520:, mainly in view of the general long bone proportions. It was in 2000 identified as an anurognathid, and it was confirmed that the fossil had been doctored prior to its description. 504:
is reduced, reaching about half-way downwards along the tibia shaft. The foot is long with the metatarsals having a length of 12.1 millimetres. The fifth toe is elongated.
5993: 353: 6096: 5980: 6116: 1313: 1127:"On the systematic and stratigraphic significance of pterosaurs from the Lower Cretaceous Yixian Formation (Jehol Group) of Liaoning, China" 553:, and proposed Batrachognathinae as a replacement name. An analysis by Lü and Qiang Ji in 2006 resolved the relations even further, finding 6121: 440:
was actually found in the Middle Jurassic deposits; the authors note that all other Chinese anurognathids are Jurassic in age, and that
5900: 1211:
Lü, J.; Ji, Q. (2006). "Preliminary results of a phylogenetic analysis of the pterosaurs from western Liaoning and surrounding areas".
428:, dated to about 124.6 million years old. However, the specimen was obtained by amateur collectors and altered to contain a piece of a 6111: 883: 146: 4667: 3475: 786: 6039: 3469: 745: 589:
member of this subfamily in Wei and colleagues' study. Below is a cladogram representing their phylogenetic analysis:
378: 446:
was also initially thought to be a Cretaceous taxon until subsequent studies established it to be from the Jurassic.
992:
Lü, J.; Hone, D.W.E. (2012). "A New Chinese Anurognathid Pterosaur and the Evolution of Pterosaurian Tail Lengths".
134: 6106: 2852: 1306: 1410: 878: 721: 549:. He later admitted Asiaticognathidae was an inappropriate name, as the clade's definition did not include an 2311: 6101: 6091: 6086: 2888: 383: 2857: 2319: 6081: 5933: 5808: 3966: 1220: 661: 610: 5971: 5907: 6019: 5913: 566: 245: 462:
as other species of anurognathids were from each other, and elevated it to a new genus and combination
4683: 4061: 2500: 2410: 2326: 1299: 949: 324: 4675: 1225: 6053: 5565: 5254: 4941: 4240: 4167: 1935: 1655: 769: 345: 117: 1164:(Pterosauria, Anurognathidae, Batrachognathinae) and the structure of the pterosaur wing membrane" 1158:
Kellner, A.W.A.; Wang, X.; Tischlinger, H.; de Almeida Campos, D.; Hone, D.W.E.; Meng, X. (2010).
5094: 3568: 3411: 2554: 2357: 2344: 2258: 2100: 1731: 1706: 1051: 1009: 967: 644: 270: 141: 6024: 6006: 5998: 5520: 4335: 4264: 3506: 3493: 3436: 3199: 3097: 2999: 2917: 2672: 2568: 2109: 2025: 1977: 1951: 1664: 1569: 1277: 1193: 630: 546: 528: 517: 349: 6011: 5749: 5632: 5624: 5416: 5345: 5270: 4812: 4715: 4702: 4634: 4514: 4503: 3753: 3610: 3547: 3322: 3304: 3142: 2966: 2782: 2768: 2726: 2232: 2218: 2150: 1829: 1379: 1267: 1257: 1183: 1175: 1138: 1106:(Pterosauria: Anurognathidae) with a Long Tail and the Evolution of the Pterosaurian Tail". 1082: 1043: 1001: 957: 425: 376:, "snout" in reference to it being assumed a tree-dweller and presumed a close relative of 5838: 5681: 5530: 5315: 5219: 5194: 5187: 5174: 5107: 4993: 4891: 4857: 4753: 4733: 4587: 4445: 4386: 4373: 4344: 4220: 4131: 3990: 3863: 3818: 3690: 3619: 3598: 3424: 3085: 3065: 3037: 3013: 2949: 2941: 2934: 2926: 2681: 2661: 2491: 2467: 2417: 2225: 2208: 2198: 2175: 2131: 2123: 2091: 2080: 2059: 2013: 2005: 1944: 1860: 1800: 1719: 1688: 1578: 1557: 1510: 1395: 1370: 1032:"A review of the taxonomy and palaeoecology of the Anurognathidae (Reptilia, Pterosauria)" 541: 321: 30: 953: 5815: 5788: 5766: 5590: 5504: 5489: 5441: 5380: 5365: 5331: 5156: 5140: 5128: 5114: 5067: 5024: 4984: 4898: 4844: 4572: 4565: 4558: 4530: 4437: 4358: 4285: 4196: 3952: 3844: 3779: 3720: 3660: 3626: 3346: 3273: 3245: 3164: 3114: 3053: 3022: 2622: 2598: 2576: 2522: 2480: 2424: 2392: 2073: 1990: 1967: 1846: 1772: 1740: 1593: 1542: 1490: 1272: 1241: 1188: 1159: 1031: 683: 596: 574: 513: 433: 420: 340: 280: 204: 1071:"Evolutionary radiation of the Jehol Biota: chronological and ecological perspectives" 910:
Ji, S.-A.; Ji, Q. (1998). "A new fossil pterosaur (Rhamphorhynchoidea) from Liaoning,
6075: 5852: 5823: 5799: 5780: 5738: 5723: 5672: 5661: 5554: 5546: 5496: 5433: 5404: 5388: 5372: 5358: 5299: 5277: 5228: 5121: 4882: 4825: 4744: 4579: 4551: 4523: 4394: 4277: 4068: 3998: 3870: 3853: 3709: 3646: 3590: 3355: 3311: 3192: 3185: 3178: 3171: 3156: 3106: 3030: 2987: 2980: 2906: 2753: 2746: 2739: 2588: 2530: 2515: 2508: 2456: 2239: 1908: 1868: 1818: 1787: 1748: 1643: 1635: 1613: 1517: 1501: 1055: 1013: 429: 68: 1246:, a new anurognathid pterosaur from the Jurassic of China and comments on the group" 6065: 5845: 5773: 5644: 5539: 5473: 5425: 5235: 5163: 5041: 5009: 4777: 4544: 4472: 4413: 4308: 3945: 3930: 3914: 3905: 3894: 3734: 3697: 3583: 3533: 3376: 3289: 3282: 3262: 3234: 3227: 3213: 3206: 3121: 3078: 3045: 2761: 2703: 2646: 2631: 2611: 2436: 2167: 2159: 2139: 2066: 2045: 2038: 1893: 1681: 1627: 1586: 971: 442: 361: 306: 577:, which is unlike the former studies where it was recovered as closely related to 5965: 5731: 5691: 5610: 5574: 5308: 5083: 5016: 4959: 4905: 4762: 4430: 4301: 4293: 4253: 4212: 4204: 4079: 4046: 4014: 4006: 3977: 3938: 3922: 3881: 3810: 3802: 3795: 3741: 3682: 3674: 3335: 3297: 3220: 2875: 2808: 2775: 2711: 2052: 1921: 1876: 1853: 1528: 43: 5956: 512:
Because of the presumed long tail, the authors rejected a placement within the
5699: 5654: 5582: 5457: 5449: 5284: 5263: 5208: 5076: 5051: 5001: 4966: 4912: 4800: 4792: 4785: 4537: 4460: 4452: 4351: 4315: 4153: 4054: 4033: 4022: 3959: 3576: 3369: 3362: 2797: 2688: 1695: 1352: 88: 53: 1143: 1126: 5759: 5201: 5149: 4871: 4864: 4832: 4770: 4496: 4489: 4481: 4401: 4179: 4145: 4095: 4088: 3825: 3763: 3667: 3255: 2654: 2371: 1998: 1838: 1673: 1550: 1472: 1459: 1422: 1361: 1322: 1240:
Wei, X.; Pêgas, R. V.; Shen, C.; Guo, Y.; Ma, W.; Sun, D.; Zhou, X. (2021).
1047: 1005: 586: 524: 464: 396: 357: 309: 191: 158: 93: 37: 1281: 1197: 1179: 5950: 5831: 5715: 5707: 5481: 5465: 5396: 4973: 4323: 4228: 4160: 3832: 3787: 3560: 2789: 2449: 1346: 409: 313: 178: 83: 78: 63: 58: 48: 1262: 5985: 484: 419:
originally discovered around 1995 and obtained by science from illegal
98: 73: 496:
has a length of 26.7 millimetres and is about a third longer than the
4422: 4189: 3771: 2379: 2246: 1340: 501: 487:
is robustly built but elongated with a length of 27 millimetres. The
416: 168: 5927: 1087: 1070: 864:
as an insectivore. With very large eye sockets and a rounded head,
3520: 2116: 962: 937: 536: 497: 493: 387: 332: 328: 302: 488: 5931: 4700: 3491: 2873: 2342: 1457: 1333: 1295: 1291: 860:
The describers postulated a tree-dwelling lifestyle for
364:. It was therefore renamed in 1999. The type species is 16:
Genus of anurognathid pterosaur from the Middle Jurassic
436:
in 2012 considered it more likely that the holotype of
6037: 5940: 5798: 5748: 5680: 5671: 5643: 5608: 5564: 5529: 5519: 5415: 5344: 5329: 5298: 5253: 5218: 5173: 5139: 5093: 5066: 5039: 4983: 4939: 4881: 4843: 4811: 4752: 4743: 4713: 4633: 4513: 4471: 4412: 4372: 4334: 4263: 4239: 4178: 4129: 4078: 4032: 3976: 3904: 3880: 3852: 3843: 3752: 3718: 3707: 3644: 3609: 3546: 3531: 3504: 3435: 3410: 3345: 3321: 3272: 3244: 3140: 3096: 3064: 3012: 2997: 2964: 2916: 2886: 2807: 2725: 2671: 2621: 2597: 2586: 2552: 2490: 2466: 2435: 2390: 2355: 2257: 2207: 2197: 2149: 2099: 2090: 2024: 1976: 1965: 1934: 1919: 1891: 1828: 1798: 1770: 1730: 1705: 1663: 1654: 1611: 1568: 1527: 1500: 1470: 1421: 1394: 569:conducted by Xuefang Wei and colleagues recovered 394:, was described in 2012, and moved to a new genus 1102:Hone, D.W.E.; Lü, J. (2010). "A New Specimen of 938:"Biostratigraphy of new pterosaurs from China" 1307: 1125:Unwin, D.M.; Lü, J.; Bakhurina, N.N. (2000). 8: 516:and classified it instead as a long-tailed 5928: 5677: 5616: 5526: 5350: 5341: 5337: 5295: 5291: 5179: 5099: 5063: 5059: 4951: 4947: 4849: 4817: 4749: 4725: 4721: 4710: 4697: 4630: 4468: 4409: 4378: 4269: 4245: 4137: 4038: 3982: 3901: 3886: 3849: 3726: 3715: 3652: 3552: 3543: 3539: 3512: 3501: 3488: 3416: 3407: 3327: 3148: 3070: 3009: 3005: 2972: 2898: 2894: 2883: 2870: 2731: 2603: 2594: 2560: 2472: 2441: 2402: 2398: 2363: 2352: 2339: 2204: 2096: 2030: 1982: 1973: 1931: 1927: 1900: 1810: 1806: 1779: 1711: 1660: 1619: 1534: 1482: 1478: 1467: 1454: 1400: 1391: 1330: 1314: 1300: 1292: 1213:Journal of the Geological Society of Korea 1025: 1023: 557:to be the sister taxon of clade formed by 432:tail before being studied. David Hone and 116: 20: 1271: 1261: 1224: 1187: 1142: 1086: 961: 987: 985: 983: 981: 931: 929: 905: 903: 901: 899: 6044: 1036:Acta Geologica Sinica - English Edition 895: 368:. The genus name is derived from Greek 936:Ji, S.-A.; Ji, Q.; Padian, K. (1999). 7: 535:being found to form an anurognathid 483:The wings are relatively short. The 761: 737: 713: 689: 636: 626: 602: 592: 6097:Middle Jurassic pterosaurs of Asia 1168:Proceedings of the Royal Society B 14: 6059: 6047: 5912: 5906: 5899: 4682: 4674: 4666: 3474: 3468: 2856: 2851: 2325: 2318: 2310: 452:Dendrorhynchoides mutoudengensis 145: 698:Dendrorhynchoides curvidentatus 366:Dendrorhynchoides curvidentatus 258:Dendrorhynchoides curvidentatus 884:Timeline of pterosaur research 531:in 2003 had the same outcome, 1: 6117:Fossil taxa described in 1999 787:Vesperopterylus lamadongensis 352:, but that name proved to be 912:Dendrorhynchus curvidentatus 746:Jeholopterus ningchengensis 585:was found to have been the 468:, named after the late Lü. 360:protozoan named in 1920 by 6138: 6122:Taxa named by Kevin Padian 386:means "curved-toothed" in 338:The genus was first named 135:Geological Museum of China 5896: 5619: 5353: 5340: 5294: 5182: 5102: 5062: 4954: 4950: 4852: 4820: 4728: 4724: 4709: 4696: 4663: 4629: 4381: 4272: 4248: 4140: 4041: 3985: 3889: 3729: 3655: 3555: 3542: 3515: 3500: 3487: 3465: 3419: 3406: 3330: 3151: 3073: 3008: 2975: 2901: 2897: 2882: 2869: 2849: 2734: 2606: 2563: 2475: 2444: 2405: 2401: 2366: 2351: 2338: 2307: 2033: 1985: 1930: 1903: 1813: 1809: 1782: 1714: 1622: 1537: 1485: 1481: 1466: 1453: 1403: 1390: 1329: 783: 766: 759: 742: 735: 718: 711: 694: 687: 658: 641: 634: 624: 607: 600: 276: 269: 251: 244: 224:Ji, Ji & Padian, 1999 142:Scientific classification 140: 124: 115: 23: 1144:10.1002/mmng.20000030109 1108:Acta Geoscientica Sinica 879:List of pterosaur genera 722:Luopterus mutoudengensis 611:"Dimorphodon" weintraubi 465:Luopterus mutoudengensis 2889:Archaeopterodactyloidea 1048:10.1111/1755-6724.14585 1006:10.1111/1755-6724.12002 320:that is known from the 1180:10.1098/rspb.2009.0846 662:Batrachognathus volans 408:The genus is based on 327:of Qinglong, northern 6112:Paleontology in Hebei 6020:Paleobiology Database 1030:Hone, D.W.E. (2020). 994:Acta Geologica Sinica 573:within the subfamily 567:phylogenetic analysis 458:was as distinct from 237:D. curvidentatus 2501:Archaeoistiodactylus 2411:Archaeoistiodactylus 1160:"The soft tissue of 914:, gen. et sp. nov". 404:Discovery and naming 390:. A second species, 325:Tiaojishan Formation 312:containing only the 5566:Targaryendraconidae 5255:Ornithocheiriformes 4942:Ornithocheiromorpha 4241:Neopterodactyloidea 4168:Dsungaripteromorpha 1936:Campylognathoididae 1656:Eudimorphodontoidea 1263:10.7717/peerj.11161 954:1999Natur.398..573J 770:Anurognathus ammoni 264:(Ji & Ji, 1998) 5095:Istiodactyliformes 3569:Lonchognathosaurus 3412:Eupterodactyloidea 2555:Pterodactyliformes 2358:Pterodactylomorpha 2345:Pterodactylomorpha 2259:Pterodactylomorpha 2101:Angustinaripterini 1732:Eudimorphodontinae 1707:Eudimorphodontidae 1244:Sinomacrops bondei 1075:Geological Journal 645:Sinomacrops bondei 6035: 6034: 6007:Open Tree of Life 5972:Dendrorhynchoides 5942:Dendrorhynchoides 5934:Taxon identifiers 5925: 5924: 5921: 5920: 5894: 5893: 5890: 5889: 5886: 5885: 5882: 5881: 5878: 5877: 5874: 5873: 5870: 5869: 5866: 5865: 5862: 5861: 5604: 5603: 5600: 5599: 5521:Targaryendraconia 5515: 5514: 5325: 5324: 5249: 5248: 5245: 5244: 5035: 5034: 4935: 4934: 4931: 4930: 4927: 4926: 4923: 4922: 4692: 4691: 4661: 4660: 4657: 4656: 4653: 4652: 4625: 4624: 4621: 4620: 4617: 4616: 4613: 4612: 4609: 4608: 4605: 4604: 4601: 4600: 4597: 4596: 4368: 4367: 4336:Chaoyangopterinae 4265:Chaoyangopteridae 4125: 4124: 4121: 4120: 4117: 4116: 4113: 4112: 4109: 4108: 4105: 4104: 3640: 3639: 3636: 3635: 3507:Ornithocheiroidea 3494:Ornithocheiroidea 3483: 3482: 3463: 3462: 3459: 3458: 3455: 3454: 3437:Ornithocheiroidea 3402: 3401: 3398: 3397: 3394: 3393: 3390: 3389: 3386: 3385: 3200:Gladocephaloideus 3136: 3135: 3132: 3131: 3098:Aurorazhdarchidae 3000:Ctenochasmatoidea 2960: 2959: 2918:Germanodactylidae 2865: 2864: 2847: 2846: 2843: 2842: 2839: 2838: 2835: 2834: 2831: 2830: 2827: 2826: 2721: 2720: 2696:Dendrorhynchoides 2673:Batrachognathinae 2639:Dendrorhynchoides 2569:Changchengopterus 2548: 2547: 2544: 2543: 2540: 2539: 2334: 2333: 2305: 2304: 2301: 2300: 2297: 2296: 2293: 2292: 2289: 2288: 2285: 2284: 2281: 2280: 2277: 2276: 2193: 2192: 2189: 2188: 2185: 2184: 2110:Angustinaripterus 2026:Rhamphorhynchinae 1978:Rhamphorhynchidae 1961: 1960: 1952:Campylognathoides 1887: 1886: 1766: 1765: 1762: 1761: 1758: 1757: 1665:Raeticodactylidae 1607: 1606: 1603: 1602: 1570:Austriadraconidae 1449: 1448: 1445: 1444: 1441: 1440: 1174:(1679): 321–329. 1114:(Supp. 1): 29–30. 1104:Dendrorhynchoides 1069:Zhou, Z. (2006). 948:(6728): 573–574. 866:Dendrorhynchoides 862:Dendrorhynchoides 852: 851: 843: 842: 834: 833: 825: 824: 816: 815: 807: 806: 798: 797: 673: 672: 631:Batrachognathinae 583:Dendrorhynchoides 571:Dendrorhynchoides 555:Dendrorhynchoides 547:Asiaticognathidae 533:Dendrorhynchoides 529:Alexander Kellner 477:Dendrorhynchoides 456:D. mutoudengensis 392:D. mutoudengensis 298:Dendrorhynchoides 294: 293: 288: 287:Ji & Ji, 1998 225: 219:Dendrorhynchoides 25:Dendrorhynchoides 6129: 6107:Fossils of China 6064: 6063: 6062: 6052: 6051: 6050: 6043: 6028: 6027: 6015: 6014: 6002: 6001: 5989: 5988: 5976: 5975: 5974: 5961: 5960: 5959: 5929: 5916: 5910: 5904: 5903: 5750:Coloborhynchinae 5678: 5633:Ornithocheiridae 5625:Brasileodactylus 5617: 5527: 5417:Ornithocheirinae 5351: 5346:Ornithocheiridae 5342: 5338: 5296: 5292: 5271:Brasileodactylus 5180: 5100: 5068:Lonchodraconidae 5064: 5060: 4952: 4948: 4850: 4818: 4813:Nyctosauromorpha 4750: 4726: 4722: 4716:Pteranodontoidea 4711: 4703:Pteranodontoidea 4698: 4687: 4686: 4679: 4678: 4671: 4670: 4635:Pteranodontoidea 4631: 4515:Quetzalcoatlinae 4504:Mistralazhdarcho 4469: 4410: 4379: 4270: 4246: 4138: 4039: 3983: 3902: 3887: 3850: 3754:Thalassodromidae 3727: 3716: 3653: 3611:Dsungaripterinae 3553: 3548:Dsungaripteridae 3544: 3540: 3513: 3502: 3489: 3478: 3473: 3472: 3417: 3408: 3328: 3323:Ctenochasmatinae 3305:Plataleorhynchus 3149: 3143:Ctenochasmatidae 3071: 3010: 3006: 2973: 2967:Euctenochasmatia 2899: 2895: 2884: 2871: 2860: 2855: 2783:Propterodactylus 2769:Ningchengopterus 2732: 2727:Pterodactyloidea 2604: 2595: 2561: 2473: 2442: 2403: 2399: 2364: 2353: 2340: 2329: 2323: 2322: 2315: 2314: 2233:Jianchangopterus 2219:Fenghuangopterus 2205: 2151:Rhamphorhynchini 2097: 2031: 1983: 1974: 1932: 1928: 1901: 1830:Dimorphodontidae 1811: 1807: 1780: 1712: 1661: 1620: 1535: 1483: 1479: 1468: 1455: 1401: 1392: 1385: 1384: 1380:Pterosauromorpha 1331: 1316: 1309: 1302: 1293: 1286: 1285: 1275: 1265: 1237: 1231: 1230: 1228: 1208: 1202: 1201: 1191: 1155: 1149: 1148: 1146: 1122: 1116: 1115: 1099: 1093: 1092: 1090: 1081:(3–4): 377–393. 1066: 1060: 1059: 1042:(5): 1676–1692. 1027: 1018: 1017: 1000:(6): 1317–1325. 989: 976: 975: 965: 933: 924: 923: 907: 762: 738: 714: 690: 637: 627: 603: 593: 545:, that he named 460:D. curvidentatus 438:D. curvidentatus 426:Yixian Formation 318:D. curvidentatus 286: 260: 256: 223: 216: 203: 190: 150: 149: 120: 110: 40: 29:Temporal range: 21: 6137: 6136: 6132: 6131: 6130: 6128: 6127: 6126: 6072: 6071: 6070: 6060: 6058: 6048: 6046: 6038: 6036: 6031: 6023: 6018: 6010: 6005: 5997: 5992: 5984: 5979: 5970: 5969: 5964: 5955: 5954: 5949: 5936: 5926: 5917: 5898: 5858: 5839:Liaoningopterus 5794: 5744: 5682:Tropeognathinae 5667: 5639: 5613: 5596: 5560: 5531:Cimoliopteridae 5511: 5411: 5334: 5321: 5316:Zhenyuanopterus 5290: 5241: 5220:Istiodactylinae 5214: 5195:Longchengpterus 5188:Lingyuanopterus 5175:Istiodactylidae 5169: 5135: 5108:Hongshanopterus 5089: 5058: 5044: 5031: 4994:Hongshanopterus 4979: 4944: 4919: 4892:Barbaridactylus 4877: 4839: 4807: 4754:Pteranodontidae 4739: 4734:Santanadactylus 4718: 4705: 4688: 4681: 4673: 4665: 4649: 4593: 4588:Zhejiangopterus 4509: 4467: 4446:Palaeocursornis 4408: 4387:Montanazhdarcho 4374:Azhdarchiformes 4364: 4345:Chaoyangopterus 4330: 4259: 4235: 4221:Montanazhdarcho 4174: 4134: 4132:Azhdarchomorpha 4101: 4074: 4028: 3991:Aymberedactylus 3972: 3900: 3876: 3864:Aymberedactylus 3839: 3819:Thalassodromeus 3748: 3723: 3712: 3703: 3691:Montanazhdarcho 3649: 3632: 3620:Domeykodactylus 3605: 3599:Tendaguripterus 3536: 3527: 3509: 3496: 3479: 3467: 3451: 3431: 3425:Altmuehlopterus 3382: 3341: 3317: 3268: 3240: 3145: 3128: 3092: 3086:Gallodactylidae 3066:Aurorazhdarchia 3060: 3038:Normannognathus 3014:Gallodactylidae 3002: 2993: 2969: 2956: 2950:Tendaguripterus 2942:Normannognathus 2935:Germanodactylus 2927:Altmuehlopterus 2912: 2891: 2878: 2861: 2823: 2803: 2717: 2682:Batrachognathus 2667: 2662:Vesperopterylus 2617: 2591: 2582: 2557: 2536: 2492:Wukongopterinae 2486: 2468:Wukongopteridae 2462: 2431: 2418:Normannognathus 2395: 2386: 2360: 2347: 2330: 2317: 2309: 2273: 2253: 2226:Jianchangnathus 2209:Scaphognathidae 2199:Digibrevisauria 2181: 2176:Rhamphorhynchus 2145: 2132:Qinglongopterus 2124:Harpactognathus 2092:Rhamphorhynchae 2086: 2081:Qinglongopterus 2060:Harpactognathus 2020: 2014:Scaphognathinae 2006:Parapsicephalus 1970: 1957: 1945:Bergamodactylus 1924: 1915: 1897: 1883: 1861:Parapsicephalus 1824: 1803: 1801:Macronychoptera 1794: 1776: 1754: 1726: 1720:Arcticodactylus 1701: 1689:Raeticodactylus 1650: 1616: 1599: 1579:Arcticodactylus 1564: 1558:Raeticodactylus 1523: 1511:Austriadactylus 1496: 1475: 1462: 1437: 1417: 1411:Avemetatarsalia 1396:Avemetatarsalia 1386: 1371:Avemetatarsalia 1336: 1335: 1325: 1320: 1290: 1289: 1239: 1238: 1234: 1226:10.1.1.694.4816 1210: 1209: 1205: 1157: 1156: 1152: 1124: 1123: 1119: 1101: 1100: 1096: 1088:10.1002/gj.1045 1068: 1067: 1063: 1029: 1028: 1021: 991: 990: 979: 935: 934: 927: 916:Jiangsu Geology 909: 908: 897: 892: 875: 858: 853: 844: 835: 826: 817: 808: 799: 674: 579:Batrachognathus 559:Batrachognathus 551:Asiaticognathus 542:Batrachognathus 518:rhamphorhynchid 510: 474: 406: 379:Rhamphorhynchus 322:Middle Jurassic 285: 265: 262: 254: 253: 240: 222: 214: 201: 188: 144: 111: 109: 108: 107: 106: 101: 96: 91: 86: 81: 76: 71: 66: 61: 56: 51: 46: 35: 34: 31:Middle Jurassic 27: 17: 12: 11: 5: 6135: 6133: 6125: 6124: 6119: 6114: 6109: 6104: 6102:Jurassic China 6099: 6094: 6092:Oxfordian life 6089: 6087:Callovian life 6084: 6074: 6073: 6069: 6068: 6056: 6033: 6032: 6030: 6029: 6016: 6003: 5990: 5977: 5962: 5946: 5944: 5938: 5937: 5932: 5923: 5922: 5919: 5918: 5897: 5895: 5892: 5891: 5888: 5887: 5884: 5883: 5880: 5879: 5876: 5875: 5872: 5871: 5868: 5867: 5864: 5863: 5860: 5859: 5857: 5856: 5849: 5842: 5835: 5828: 5820: 5816:Caulkicephalus 5812: 5804: 5802: 5796: 5795: 5793: 5792: 5789:Uktenadactylus 5785: 5777: 5770: 5767:Coloborhynchus 5763: 5755: 5753: 5746: 5745: 5743: 5742: 5735: 5728: 5720: 5712: 5704: 5696: 5687: 5685: 5675: 5669: 5668: 5666: 5665: 5658: 5650: 5648: 5641: 5640: 5638: 5637: 5629: 5620: 5614: 5609: 5606: 5605: 5602: 5601: 5598: 5597: 5595: 5594: 5591:Targaryendraco 5587: 5579: 5570: 5568: 5562: 5561: 5559: 5558: 5551: 5543: 5535: 5533: 5524: 5517: 5516: 5513: 5512: 5510: 5509: 5505:Uktenadactylus 5501: 5493: 5490:Ornithocheirus 5486: 5478: 5470: 5462: 5454: 5446: 5442:Coloborhynchus 5438: 5430: 5421: 5419: 5413: 5412: 5410: 5409: 5401: 5393: 5385: 5381:Caulkicephalus 5377: 5369: 5366:Arthurdactylus 5362: 5354: 5348: 5335: 5332:Ornithocheirae 5330: 5327: 5326: 5323: 5322: 5320: 5319: 5312: 5304: 5302: 5289: 5288: 5281: 5274: 5267: 5259: 5257: 5251: 5250: 5247: 5246: 5243: 5242: 5240: 5239: 5232: 5224: 5222: 5216: 5215: 5213: 5212: 5205: 5198: 5191: 5183: 5177: 5171: 5170: 5168: 5167: 5160: 5157:Linlongopterus 5153: 5145: 5143: 5141:Mimodactylidae 5137: 5136: 5134: 5133: 5129:Lonchodectidae 5125: 5118: 5115:Linlongopterus 5111: 5103: 5097: 5091: 5090: 5088: 5087: 5080: 5072: 5070: 5057: 5056: 5047: 5045: 5040: 5037: 5036: 5033: 5032: 5030: 5029: 5025:Targaryendraco 5021: 5013: 5006: 4998: 4989: 4987: 4985:Lonchodectidae 4981: 4980: 4978: 4977: 4970: 4963: 4955: 4945: 4940: 4937: 4936: 4933: 4932: 4929: 4928: 4925: 4924: 4921: 4920: 4918: 4917: 4909: 4902: 4899:Muzquizopteryx 4895: 4887: 4885: 4879: 4878: 4876: 4875: 4868: 4861: 4853: 4847: 4845:Aponyctosauria 4841: 4840: 4838: 4837: 4829: 4821: 4815: 4809: 4808: 4806: 4805: 4797: 4789: 4782: 4774: 4767: 4758: 4756: 4747: 4741: 4740: 4738: 4737: 4729: 4719: 4714: 4707: 4706: 4701: 4694: 4693: 4690: 4689: 4664: 4662: 4659: 4658: 4655: 4654: 4651: 4650: 4648: 4647: 4646: 4645: 4639: 4637: 4627: 4626: 4623: 4622: 4619: 4618: 4615: 4614: 4611: 4610: 4607: 4606: 4603: 4602: 4599: 4598: 4595: 4594: 4592: 4591: 4584: 4576: 4573:Thanatosdrakon 4569: 4566:Quetzalcoatlus 4562: 4559:Phosphatodraco 4555: 4548: 4541: 4534: 4531:Arambourgiania 4527: 4519: 4517: 4511: 4510: 4508: 4507: 4500: 4493: 4486: 4477: 4475: 4466: 4465: 4457: 4449: 4442: 4438:Navajodactylus 4434: 4427: 4418: 4416: 4407: 4406: 4398: 4391: 4382: 4376: 4370: 4369: 4366: 4365: 4363: 4362: 4359:Shenzhoupterus 4355: 4348: 4340: 4338: 4332: 4331: 4329: 4328: 4320: 4312: 4305: 4298: 4290: 4286:Argentinadraco 4282: 4273: 4267: 4261: 4260: 4258: 4257: 4249: 4243: 4237: 4236: 4234: 4233: 4225: 4217: 4209: 4201: 4197:Argentinadraco 4193: 4185: 4183: 4176: 4175: 4173: 4172: 4164: 4157: 4150: 4141: 4135: 4130: 4127: 4126: 4123: 4122: 4119: 4118: 4115: 4114: 4111: 4110: 4107: 4106: 4103: 4102: 4100: 4099: 4092: 4084: 4082: 4076: 4075: 4073: 4072: 4065: 4058: 4051: 4042: 4036: 4030: 4029: 4027: 4026: 4019: 4011: 4003: 3995: 3986: 3980: 3974: 3973: 3971: 3970: 3963: 3956: 3953:Nemicolopterus 3949: 3942: 3935: 3927: 3919: 3910: 3908: 3899: 3898: 3890: 3884: 3878: 3877: 3875: 3874: 3867: 3859: 3857: 3847: 3845:Tapejariformes 3841: 3840: 3838: 3837: 3829: 3822: 3815: 3807: 3799: 3792: 3784: 3780:Argentinadraco 3776: 3768: 3759: 3757: 3750: 3749: 3747: 3746: 3738: 3730: 3724: 3721:Tapejaromorpha 3719: 3713: 3708: 3705: 3704: 3702: 3701: 3694: 3687: 3679: 3671: 3664: 3661:Argentinadraco 3656: 3650: 3645: 3642: 3641: 3638: 3637: 3634: 3633: 3631: 3630: 3627:Dsungaripterus 3623: 3615: 3613: 3607: 3606: 3604: 3603: 3595: 3587: 3580: 3573: 3565: 3556: 3550: 3537: 3532: 3529: 3528: 3526: 3525: 3516: 3510: 3505: 3498: 3497: 3492: 3485: 3484: 3481: 3480: 3466: 3464: 3461: 3460: 3457: 3456: 3453: 3452: 3450: 3449: 3448: 3447: 3441: 3439: 3433: 3432: 3430: 3429: 3420: 3414: 3404: 3403: 3400: 3399: 3396: 3395: 3392: 3391: 3388: 3387: 3384: 3383: 3381: 3380: 3373: 3366: 3359: 3351: 3349: 3347:Pterodaustrini 3343: 3342: 3340: 3339: 3331: 3325: 3319: 3318: 3316: 3315: 3308: 3301: 3294: 3286: 3278: 3276: 3274:Gnathosaurinae 3270: 3269: 3267: 3266: 3259: 3251: 3249: 3246:Moganopterinae 3242: 3241: 3239: 3238: 3231: 3224: 3217: 3210: 3203: 3196: 3189: 3182: 3175: 3168: 3165:Balaenognathus 3161: 3152: 3146: 3141: 3138: 3137: 3134: 3133: 3130: 3129: 3127: 3126: 3118: 3115:Aurorazhdarcho 3111: 3102: 3100: 3094: 3093: 3091: 3090: 3082: 3074: 3068: 3062: 3061: 3059: 3058: 3054:Moganopterinae 3050: 3042: 3034: 3027: 3023:Aurorazhdarcho 3018: 3016: 3003: 2998: 2995: 2994: 2992: 2991: 2984: 2976: 2970: 2965: 2962: 2961: 2958: 2957: 2955: 2954: 2946: 2938: 2931: 2922: 2920: 2914: 2913: 2911: 2910: 2902: 2892: 2887: 2880: 2879: 2874: 2867: 2866: 2863: 2862: 2850: 2848: 2845: 2844: 2841: 2840: 2837: 2836: 2833: 2832: 2829: 2828: 2825: 2824: 2822: 2821: 2820: 2819: 2813: 2811: 2805: 2804: 2802: 2801: 2794: 2786: 2779: 2772: 2765: 2758: 2750: 2743: 2735: 2729: 2723: 2722: 2719: 2718: 2716: 2715: 2708: 2700: 2692: 2685: 2677: 2675: 2669: 2668: 2666: 2665: 2658: 2651: 2643: 2635: 2627: 2625: 2623:Anurognathinae 2619: 2618: 2616: 2615: 2607: 2601: 2599:Anurognathidae 2592: 2587: 2584: 2583: 2581: 2580: 2577:Douzhanopterus 2573: 2564: 2558: 2553: 2550: 2549: 2546: 2545: 2542: 2541: 2538: 2537: 2535: 2534: 2527: 2523:Douzhanopterus 2519: 2512: 2505: 2496: 2494: 2488: 2487: 2485: 2484: 2481:Kunpengopterus 2476: 2470: 2464: 2463: 2461: 2460: 2453: 2445: 2439: 2433: 2432: 2430: 2429: 2425:Anurognathidae 2421: 2414: 2406: 2396: 2393:Monofenestrata 2391: 2388: 2387: 2385: 2384: 2376: 2367: 2361: 2356: 2349: 2348: 2343: 2336: 2335: 2332: 2331: 2308: 2306: 2303: 2302: 2299: 2298: 2295: 2294: 2291: 2290: 2287: 2286: 2283: 2282: 2279: 2278: 2275: 2274: 2272: 2271: 2270: 2269: 2263: 2261: 2255: 2254: 2252: 2251: 2243: 2236: 2229: 2222: 2214: 2212: 2202: 2195: 2194: 2191: 2190: 2187: 2186: 2183: 2182: 2180: 2179: 2172: 2164: 2155: 2153: 2147: 2146: 2144: 2143: 2136: 2128: 2120: 2113: 2105: 2103: 2094: 2088: 2087: 2085: 2084: 2077: 2074:Orientognathus 2070: 2063: 2056: 2049: 2042: 2034: 2028: 2022: 2021: 2019: 2018: 2010: 2002: 1995: 1991:Dolicorhamphus 1986: 1980: 1971: 1968:Breviquartossa 1966: 1963: 1962: 1959: 1958: 1956: 1955: 1948: 1940: 1938: 1925: 1920: 1917: 1916: 1914: 1913: 1904: 1898: 1892: 1889: 1888: 1885: 1884: 1882: 1881: 1873: 1865: 1857: 1850: 1847:Caelestiventus 1843: 1834: 1832: 1826: 1825: 1823: 1822: 1814: 1804: 1799: 1796: 1795: 1793: 1792: 1783: 1777: 1773:Zambellisauria 1771: 1768: 1767: 1764: 1763: 1760: 1759: 1756: 1755: 1753: 1752: 1745: 1741:Carniadactylus 1736: 1734: 1728: 1727: 1725: 1724: 1715: 1709: 1703: 1702: 1700: 1699: 1692: 1685: 1678: 1669: 1667: 1658: 1652: 1651: 1649: 1648: 1640: 1632: 1623: 1617: 1612: 1609: 1608: 1605: 1604: 1601: 1600: 1598: 1597: 1594:Seazzadactylus 1590: 1583: 1574: 1572: 1566: 1565: 1563: 1562: 1554: 1547: 1543:Carniadactylus 1538: 1532: 1525: 1524: 1522: 1521: 1514: 1506: 1504: 1498: 1497: 1495: 1494: 1491:Daohugoupterus 1486: 1476: 1471: 1464: 1463: 1458: 1451: 1450: 1447: 1446: 1443: 1442: 1439: 1438: 1436: 1435: 1434: 1433: 1427: 1425: 1419: 1418: 1416: 1415: 1414: 1413: 1404: 1398: 1388: 1387: 1383: 1382: 1373: 1364: 1355: 1349: 1343: 1334: 1327: 1326: 1321: 1319: 1318: 1311: 1304: 1296: 1288: 1287: 1232: 1219:(1): 239–261. 1203: 1150: 1117: 1094: 1061: 1019: 977: 925: 894: 893: 891: 888: 887: 886: 881: 874: 871: 857: 854: 850: 849: 846: 845: 841: 840: 837: 836: 832: 831: 828: 827: 823: 822: 819: 818: 814: 813: 810: 809: 805: 804: 801: 800: 796: 795: 792: 791: 782: 779: 778: 775: 774: 765: 760: 758: 755: 754: 751: 750: 741: 736: 734: 731: 730: 727: 726: 717: 712: 710: 707: 706: 703: 702: 693: 688: 686: 684:Anurognathinae 680: 679: 676: 675: 671: 670: 667: 666: 657: 654: 653: 650: 649: 640: 635: 633: 625: 623: 620: 619: 616: 615: 606: 601: 599: 597:Anurognathidae 591: 575:Anurognathinae 514:Anurognathidae 509: 508:Classification 506: 473: 470: 421:fossil dealers 405: 402: 341:Dendrorhynchus 292: 291: 290: 289: 281:Dendrorhynchus 274: 273: 267: 266: 263: 249: 248: 242: 241: 233: 231: 227: 226: 212: 208: 207: 205:Anurognathidae 199: 195: 194: 186: 182: 181: 176: 172: 171: 166: 162: 161: 156: 152: 151: 138: 137: 122: 121: 113: 112: 104: 103: 102: 97: 92: 87: 82: 77: 72: 67: 62: 57: 52: 47: 42: 41: 28: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6134: 6123: 6120: 6118: 6115: 6113: 6110: 6108: 6105: 6103: 6100: 6098: 6095: 6093: 6090: 6088: 6085: 6083: 6082:Anurognathids 6080: 6079: 6077: 6067: 6057: 6055: 6045: 6041: 6026: 6021: 6017: 6013: 6008: 6004: 6000: 5995: 5991: 5987: 5982: 5978: 5973: 5967: 5963: 5958: 5952: 5948: 5947: 5945: 5943: 5939: 5935: 5930: 5915: 5911: 5909: 5902: 5855: 5854: 5853:Maaradactylus 5850: 5848: 5847: 5843: 5841: 5840: 5836: 5834: 5833: 5829: 5826: 5825: 5824:Cearadactylus 5821: 5818: 5817: 5813: 5811: 5810: 5806: 5805: 5803: 5801: 5800:Anhanguerinae 5797: 5791: 5790: 5786: 5783: 5782: 5781:Siroccopteryx 5778: 5776: 5775: 5771: 5769: 5768: 5764: 5762: 5761: 5757: 5756: 5754: 5751: 5747: 5741: 5740: 5739:Tropeognathus 5736: 5734: 5733: 5729: 5726: 5725: 5724:Siroccopteryx 5721: 5718: 5717: 5713: 5710: 5709: 5705: 5702: 5701: 5697: 5694: 5693: 5689: 5688: 5686: 5683: 5679: 5676: 5674: 5673:Anhangueridae 5670: 5664: 5663: 5662:Iberodactylus 5659: 5657: 5656: 5652: 5651: 5649: 5646: 5642: 5635: 5634: 5630: 5627: 5626: 5622: 5621: 5618: 5615: 5612: 5607: 5593: 5592: 5588: 5585: 5584: 5580: 5577: 5576: 5572: 5571: 5569: 5567: 5563: 5557: 5556: 5555:Cimoliopterus 5552: 5549: 5548: 5547:Camposipterus 5544: 5542: 5541: 5537: 5536: 5534: 5532: 5528: 5525: 5522: 5518: 5507: 5506: 5502: 5499: 5498: 5497:Siroccopteryx 5494: 5492: 5491: 5487: 5484: 5483: 5479: 5476: 5475: 5471: 5468: 5467: 5463: 5460: 5459: 5455: 5452: 5451: 5447: 5444: 5443: 5439: 5436: 5435: 5434:Camposipterus 5431: 5428: 5427: 5423: 5422: 5420: 5418: 5414: 5407: 5406: 5405:Tropeognathus 5402: 5399: 5398: 5394: 5391: 5390: 5389:Cimoliopterus 5386: 5383: 5382: 5378: 5375: 5374: 5373:Camposipterus 5370: 5368: 5367: 5363: 5361: 5360: 5359:Araripesaurus 5356: 5355: 5352: 5349: 5347: 5343: 5339: 5336: 5333: 5328: 5318: 5317: 5313: 5311: 5310: 5306: 5305: 5303: 5301: 5300:Boreopteridae 5297: 5293: 5287: 5286: 5282: 5280: 5279: 5278:Cearadactylus 5275: 5273: 5272: 5268: 5266: 5265: 5261: 5260: 5258: 5256: 5252: 5238: 5237: 5233: 5231: 5230: 5229:Istiodactylus 5226: 5225: 5223: 5221: 5217: 5211: 5210: 5206: 5204: 5203: 5199: 5197: 5196: 5192: 5190: 5189: 5185: 5184: 5181: 5178: 5176: 5172: 5166: 5165: 5161: 5159: 5158: 5154: 5152: 5151: 5147: 5146: 5144: 5142: 5138: 5131: 5130: 5126: 5124: 5123: 5122:Yixianopterus 5119: 5117: 5116: 5112: 5110: 5109: 5105: 5104: 5101: 5098: 5096: 5092: 5086: 5085: 5081: 5079: 5078: 5074: 5073: 5071: 5069: 5065: 5061: 5054: 5053: 5049: 5048: 5046: 5043: 5038: 5027: 5026: 5022: 5019: 5018: 5014: 5012: 5011: 5007: 5004: 5003: 4999: 4996: 4995: 4991: 4990: 4988: 4986: 4982: 4976: 4975: 4971: 4969: 4968: 4964: 4962: 4961: 4957: 4956: 4953: 4949: 4946: 4943: 4938: 4915: 4914: 4910: 4908: 4907: 4903: 4901: 4900: 4896: 4894: 4893: 4889: 4888: 4886: 4884: 4883:Nyctosauridae 4880: 4874: 4873: 4869: 4867: 4866: 4862: 4860: 4859: 4855: 4854: 4851: 4848: 4846: 4842: 4835: 4834: 4830: 4828: 4827: 4826:Alamodactylus 4823: 4822: 4819: 4816: 4814: 4810: 4803: 4802: 4798: 4795: 4794: 4790: 4788: 4787: 4783: 4780: 4779: 4775: 4773: 4772: 4768: 4765: 4764: 4760: 4759: 4757: 4755: 4751: 4748: 4746: 4745:Pteranodontia 4742: 4736: 4735: 4731: 4730: 4727: 4723: 4720: 4717: 4712: 4708: 4704: 4699: 4695: 4685: 4680: 4677: 4669: 4643: 4642: 4641: 4640: 4638: 4636: 4632: 4628: 4590: 4589: 4585: 4582: 4581: 4580:Wellnhopterus 4577: 4575: 4574: 4570: 4568: 4567: 4563: 4561: 4560: 4556: 4554: 4553: 4552:Hatzegopteryx 4549: 4547: 4546: 4542: 4540: 4539: 4535: 4533: 4532: 4528: 4526: 4525: 4524:Aralazhdarcho 4521: 4520: 4518: 4516: 4512: 4506: 4505: 4501: 4499: 4498: 4494: 4492: 4491: 4487: 4484: 4483: 4479: 4478: 4476: 4474: 4470: 4463: 4462: 4458: 4455: 4454: 4450: 4448: 4447: 4443: 4440: 4439: 4435: 4433: 4432: 4428: 4425: 4424: 4420: 4419: 4417: 4415: 4411: 4404: 4403: 4399: 4397: 4396: 4395:Radiodactylus 4392: 4389: 4388: 4384: 4383: 4380: 4377: 4375: 4371: 4361: 4360: 4356: 4354: 4353: 4349: 4347: 4346: 4342: 4341: 4339: 4337: 4333: 4326: 4325: 4321: 4318: 4317: 4313: 4311: 4310: 4306: 4304: 4303: 4299: 4296: 4295: 4291: 4288: 4287: 4283: 4280: 4279: 4278:Apatorhamphus 4275: 4274: 4271: 4268: 4266: 4262: 4256: 4255: 4251: 4250: 4247: 4244: 4242: 4238: 4231: 4230: 4226: 4223: 4222: 4218: 4215: 4214: 4210: 4207: 4206: 4202: 4199: 4198: 4194: 4192: 4191: 4187: 4186: 4184: 4181: 4177: 4170: 4169: 4165: 4163: 4162: 4158: 4156: 4155: 4151: 4148: 4147: 4143: 4142: 4139: 4136: 4133: 4128: 4098: 4097: 4093: 4091: 4090: 4086: 4085: 4083: 4081: 4077: 4071: 4070: 4069:Tupandactylus 4066: 4064: 4063: 4059: 4057: 4056: 4052: 4049: 4048: 4044: 4043: 4040: 4037: 4035: 4031: 4025: 4024: 4020: 4017: 4016: 4012: 4009: 4008: 4004: 4001: 4000: 3999:Caupedactylus 3996: 3993: 3992: 3988: 3987: 3984: 3981: 3979: 3975: 3969: 3968: 3964: 3962: 3961: 3957: 3955: 3954: 3950: 3948: 3947: 3943: 3941: 3940: 3936: 3933: 3932: 3928: 3925: 3924: 3920: 3917: 3916: 3912: 3911: 3909: 3907: 3903: 3897: 3896: 3892: 3891: 3888: 3885: 3883: 3879: 3873: 3872: 3871:Caupedactylus 3868: 3866: 3865: 3861: 3860: 3858: 3855: 3854:Caupedactylia 3851: 3848: 3846: 3842: 3835: 3834: 3830: 3828: 3827: 3823: 3821: 3820: 3816: 3813: 3812: 3808: 3805: 3804: 3800: 3798: 3797: 3793: 3790: 3789: 3785: 3782: 3781: 3777: 3774: 3773: 3769: 3766: 3765: 3761: 3760: 3758: 3755: 3751: 3744: 3743: 3739: 3737: 3736: 3732: 3731: 3728: 3725: 3722: 3717: 3714: 3711: 3710:Neoazhdarchia 3706: 3700: 3699: 3695: 3693: 3692: 3688: 3685: 3684: 3680: 3677: 3676: 3672: 3670: 3669: 3665: 3663: 3662: 3658: 3657: 3654: 3651: 3648: 3647:Azhdarchoidea 3643: 3629: 3628: 3624: 3622: 3621: 3617: 3616: 3614: 3612: 3608: 3601: 3600: 3596: 3593: 3592: 3591:Puntanipterus 3588: 3586: 3585: 3581: 3579: 3578: 3574: 3571: 3570: 3566: 3563: 3562: 3558: 3557: 3554: 3551: 3549: 3545: 3541: 3538: 3535: 3530: 3523: 3522: 3518: 3517: 3514: 3511: 3508: 3503: 3499: 3495: 3490: 3486: 3477: 3471: 3445: 3444: 3443: 3442: 3440: 3438: 3434: 3427: 3426: 3422: 3421: 3418: 3415: 3413: 3409: 3405: 3379: 3378: 3374: 3372: 3371: 3367: 3365: 3364: 3360: 3358: 3357: 3356:Beipiaopterus 3353: 3352: 3350: 3348: 3344: 3338: 3337: 3333: 3332: 3329: 3326: 3324: 3320: 3314: 3313: 3312:Tacuadactylus 3309: 3307: 3306: 3302: 3300: 3299: 3295: 3292: 3291: 3287: 3285: 3284: 3280: 3279: 3277: 3275: 3271: 3265: 3264: 3260: 3258: 3257: 3253: 3252: 3250: 3247: 3243: 3237: 3236: 3232: 3230: 3229: 3225: 3223: 3222: 3218: 3216: 3215: 3211: 3209: 3208: 3204: 3202: 3201: 3197: 3195: 3194: 3193:Forfexopterus 3190: 3188: 3187: 3186:Elanodactylus 3183: 3181: 3180: 3179:Cratonopterus 3176: 3174: 3173: 3172:Cathayopterus 3169: 3167: 3166: 3162: 3159: 3158: 3157:Ardeadactylus 3154: 3153: 3150: 3147: 3144: 3139: 3124: 3123: 3119: 3117: 3116: 3112: 3109: 3108: 3107:Ardeadactylus 3104: 3103: 3101: 3099: 3095: 3088: 3087: 3083: 3081: 3080: 3076: 3075: 3072: 3069: 3067: 3063: 3056: 3055: 3051: 3048: 3047: 3043: 3040: 3039: 3035: 3033: 3032: 3031:Cycnorhamphus 3028: 3025: 3024: 3020: 3019: 3017: 3015: 3011: 3007: 3004: 3001: 2996: 2990: 2989: 2988:Pterodactylus 2985: 2983: 2982: 2981:Diopecephalus 2978: 2977: 2974: 2971: 2968: 2963: 2952: 2951: 2947: 2944: 2943: 2939: 2937: 2936: 2932: 2929: 2928: 2924: 2923: 2921: 2919: 2915: 2909: 2908: 2907:Prejanopterus 2904: 2903: 2900: 2896: 2893: 2890: 2885: 2881: 2877: 2872: 2868: 2859: 2854: 2817: 2816: 2815: 2814: 2812: 2810: 2806: 2800: 2799: 2795: 2792: 2791: 2787: 2785: 2784: 2780: 2778: 2777: 2773: 2771: 2770: 2766: 2764: 2763: 2759: 2756: 2755: 2754:Herbstosaurus 2751: 2749: 2748: 2747:Eurolimnornis 2744: 2742: 2741: 2740:Dermodactylus 2737: 2736: 2733: 2730: 2728: 2724: 2714: 2713: 2709: 2706: 2705: 2701: 2698: 2697: 2693: 2691: 2690: 2686: 2684: 2683: 2679: 2678: 2676: 2674: 2670: 2664: 2663: 2659: 2657: 2656: 2652: 2649: 2648: 2644: 2641: 2640: 2636: 2634: 2633: 2629: 2628: 2626: 2624: 2620: 2614: 2613: 2609: 2608: 2605: 2602: 2600: 2596: 2593: 2590: 2589:Caelidracones 2585: 2579: 2578: 2574: 2571: 2570: 2566: 2565: 2562: 2559: 2556: 2551: 2533: 2532: 2531:Wukongopterus 2528: 2525: 2524: 2520: 2518: 2517: 2516:Darwinopterus 2513: 2511: 2510: 2509:Cuspicephalus 2506: 2503: 2502: 2498: 2497: 2495: 2493: 2489: 2483: 2482: 2478: 2477: 2474: 2471: 2469: 2465: 2459: 2458: 2457:Pterorhynchus 2454: 2452: 2451: 2447: 2446: 2443: 2440: 2438: 2434: 2427: 2426: 2422: 2420: 2419: 2415: 2413: 2412: 2408: 2407: 2404: 2400: 2397: 2394: 2389: 2382: 2381: 2377: 2374: 2373: 2369: 2368: 2365: 2362: 2359: 2354: 2350: 2346: 2341: 2337: 2328: 2324: 2321: 2313: 2267: 2266: 2265: 2264: 2262: 2260: 2256: 2249: 2248: 2244: 2242: 2241: 2240:Scaphognathus 2237: 2235: 2234: 2230: 2228: 2227: 2223: 2221: 2220: 2216: 2215: 2213: 2210: 2206: 2203: 2200: 2196: 2178: 2177: 2173: 2170: 2169: 2165: 2162: 2161: 2157: 2156: 2154: 2152: 2148: 2142: 2141: 2137: 2134: 2133: 2129: 2126: 2125: 2121: 2119: 2118: 2114: 2112: 2111: 2107: 2106: 2104: 2102: 2098: 2095: 2093: 2089: 2083: 2082: 2078: 2076: 2075: 2071: 2069: 2068: 2064: 2062: 2061: 2057: 2055: 2054: 2050: 2048: 2047: 2043: 2041: 2040: 2036: 2035: 2032: 2029: 2027: 2023: 2016: 2015: 2011: 2008: 2007: 2003: 2001: 2000: 1996: 1993: 1992: 1988: 1987: 1984: 1981: 1979: 1975: 1972: 1969: 1964: 1954: 1953: 1949: 1947: 1946: 1942: 1941: 1939: 1937: 1933: 1929: 1926: 1923: 1918: 1911: 1910: 1909:Eudimorphodon 1906: 1905: 1902: 1899: 1895: 1890: 1879: 1878: 1874: 1871: 1870: 1869:Peteinosaurus 1866: 1863: 1862: 1858: 1856: 1855: 1851: 1849: 1848: 1844: 1841: 1840: 1836: 1835: 1833: 1831: 1827: 1821: 1820: 1819:Herbstosaurus 1816: 1815: 1812: 1808: 1805: 1802: 1797: 1790: 1789: 1788:Peteinosaurus 1785: 1784: 1781: 1778: 1774: 1769: 1751: 1750: 1749:Eudimorphodon 1746: 1743: 1742: 1738: 1737: 1735: 1733: 1729: 1722: 1721: 1717: 1716: 1713: 1710: 1708: 1704: 1698: 1697: 1693: 1691: 1690: 1686: 1684: 1683: 1679: 1676: 1675: 1671: 1670: 1668: 1666: 1662: 1659: 1657: 1653: 1646: 1645: 1644:Preondactylia 1641: 1638: 1637: 1636:Peteinosaurus 1633: 1630: 1629: 1625: 1624: 1621: 1618: 1615: 1614:Eopterosauria 1610: 1596: 1595: 1591: 1589: 1588: 1584: 1581: 1580: 1576: 1575: 1573: 1571: 1567: 1560: 1559: 1555: 1553: 1552: 1548: 1545: 1544: 1540: 1539: 1536: 1533: 1530: 1526: 1520: 1519: 1518:Preondactylus 1515: 1513: 1512: 1508: 1507: 1505: 1503: 1502:Preondactylia 1499: 1493: 1492: 1488: 1487: 1484: 1480: 1477: 1474: 1469: 1465: 1461: 1456: 1452: 1431: 1430: 1429: 1428: 1426: 1424: 1420: 1412: 1408: 1407: 1406: 1405: 1402: 1399: 1397: 1393: 1389: 1381: 1377: 1374: 1372: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1359: 1356: 1354: 1350: 1348: 1344: 1342: 1338: 1337: 1332: 1328: 1324: 1317: 1312: 1310: 1305: 1303: 1298: 1297: 1294: 1283: 1279: 1274: 1269: 1264: 1259: 1255: 1251: 1247: 1245: 1236: 1233: 1227: 1222: 1218: 1214: 1207: 1204: 1199: 1195: 1190: 1185: 1181: 1177: 1173: 1169: 1165: 1163: 1154: 1151: 1145: 1140: 1136: 1132: 1131:Fossil Record 1128: 1121: 1118: 1113: 1109: 1105: 1098: 1095: 1089: 1084: 1080: 1076: 1072: 1065: 1062: 1057: 1053: 1049: 1045: 1041: 1037: 1033: 1026: 1024: 1020: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1003: 999: 995: 988: 986: 984: 982: 978: 973: 969: 964: 963:10.1038/19221 959: 955: 951: 947: 943: 939: 932: 930: 926: 922:(4): 199–206. 921: 917: 913: 906: 904: 902: 900: 896: 889: 885: 882: 880: 877: 876: 872: 870: 867: 863: 856:Palaeobiology 855: 848: 847: 839: 838: 830: 829: 821: 820: 812: 811: 803: 802: 794: 793: 790: 789: 788: 781: 780: 777: 776: 773: 772: 771: 764: 763: 757: 756: 753: 752: 749: 748: 747: 740: 739: 733: 732: 729: 728: 725: 724: 723: 716: 715: 709: 708: 705: 704: 701: 700: 699: 692: 691: 685: 682: 681: 678: 677: 669: 668: 665: 664: 663: 656: 655: 652: 651: 648: 647: 646: 639: 638: 632: 629: 628: 622: 621: 618: 617: 614: 613: 612: 605: 604: 598: 595: 594: 590: 588: 584: 580: 576: 572: 568: 565:. In 2021, a 564: 560: 556: 552: 548: 544: 543: 538: 534: 530: 526: 521: 519: 515: 507: 505: 503: 499: 495: 490: 486: 481: 478: 471: 469: 467: 466: 461: 457: 453: 447: 445: 444: 439: 435: 431: 430:dromaeosaurid 427: 422: 418: 414: 411: 403: 401: 399: 398: 393: 389: 385: 384:specific name 381: 380: 375: 372:, "tree" and 371: 367: 363: 359: 355: 351: 347: 343: 342: 336: 334: 330: 326: 323: 319: 315: 311: 308: 304: 300: 299: 284: 283:curvidentatus 282: 278: 277: 275: 272: 268: 261: 259: 250: 247: 246:Binomial name 243: 239: 238: 232: 229: 228: 221: 220: 213: 210: 209: 206: 200: 197: 196: 193: 187: 184: 183: 180: 177: 174: 173: 170: 167: 164: 163: 160: 157: 154: 153: 148: 143: 139: 136: 132: 131:curvidentatus 128: 123: 119: 114: 100: 95: 90: 85: 80: 75: 70: 65: 60: 55: 50: 45: 39: 36:164–159  32: 26: 22: 19: 6054:Paleontology 5941: 5905: 5851: 5846:Ludodactylus 5844: 5837: 5830: 5822: 5814: 5807: 5787: 5779: 5774:Nicorhynchus 5772: 5765: 5758: 5737: 5730: 5722: 5714: 5706: 5698: 5690: 5660: 5653: 5645:Hamipteridae 5631: 5623: 5589: 5581: 5573: 5553: 5545: 5540:Aetodactylus 5538: 5503: 5495: 5488: 5480: 5474:Ludodactylus 5472: 5464: 5456: 5448: 5440: 5432: 5426:Aetodactylus 5424: 5403: 5395: 5387: 5379: 5371: 5364: 5357: 5314: 5307: 5283: 5276: 5269: 5262: 5236:Liaoxipterus 5234: 5227: 5207: 5200: 5193: 5186: 5164:Mimodactylus 5162: 5155: 5148: 5127: 5120: 5113: 5106: 5082: 5075: 5050: 5042:Lanceodontia 5023: 5015: 5010:Lonchodectes 5008: 5000: 4992: 4972: 4965: 4958: 4911: 4904: 4897: 4890: 4870: 4863: 4856: 4831: 4824: 4799: 4791: 4784: 4778:Ornithostoma 4776: 4769: 4761: 4732: 4672: 4586: 4578: 4571: 4564: 4557: 4550: 4545:Eurazhdarcho 4543: 4536: 4529: 4522: 4502: 4495: 4488: 4480: 4473:Azhdarchinae 4459: 4451: 4444: 4436: 4429: 4421: 4414:Azhdarchidae 4400: 4393: 4385: 4357: 4350: 4343: 4322: 4314: 4309:Meilifeilong 4307: 4300: 4292: 4284: 4276: 4252: 4227: 4219: 4211: 4203: 4195: 4188: 4166: 4159: 4152: 4144: 4094: 4087: 4067: 4060: 4053: 4045: 4021: 4013: 4005: 3997: 3989: 3965: 3958: 3951: 3946:Huaxiapterus 3944: 3937: 3931:Eopteranodon 3929: 3921: 3915:Afrotapejara 3913: 3906:Sinopterinae 3895:Afrotapejara 3893: 3869: 3862: 3831: 3824: 3817: 3809: 3801: 3794: 3786: 3778: 3770: 3762: 3740: 3735:Bennettazhia 3733: 3698:Ornithostoma 3696: 3689: 3681: 3673: 3666: 3659: 3625: 3618: 3597: 3589: 3584:Ordosipterus 3582: 3575: 3567: 3559: 3534:Tapejaroidea 3519: 3423: 3377:Pterodaustro 3375: 3368: 3361: 3354: 3334: 3310: 3303: 3296: 3290:Huanhepterus 3288: 3283:Gnathosaurus 3281: 3263:Moganopterus 3261: 3254: 3235:Pterofiltrus 3233: 3228:Petrodactyle 3226: 3219: 3214:Liaodactylus 3212: 3207:Kepodactylus 3205: 3198: 3191: 3184: 3177: 3170: 3163: 3155: 3122:Huanhepterus 3120: 3113: 3105: 3084: 3079:Aerodactylus 3077: 3052: 3046:Petrodactyle 3044: 3036: 3029: 3021: 2986: 2979: 2948: 2940: 2933: 2925: 2905: 2796: 2788: 2781: 2774: 2767: 2762:Kryptodrakon 2760: 2752: 2745: 2738: 2710: 2704:Jeholopterus 2702: 2695: 2694: 2687: 2680: 2660: 2653: 2647:Jeholopterus 2645: 2638: 2637: 2632:Anurognathus 2630: 2612:Mesadactylus 2610: 2575: 2567: 2529: 2521: 2514: 2507: 2499: 2479: 2455: 2448: 2437:Darwinoptera 2423: 2416: 2409: 2378: 2370: 2316: 2245: 2238: 2231: 2224: 2217: 2174: 2168:Nesodactylus 2166: 2160:Cacibupteryx 2158: 2140:Sericipterus 2138: 2130: 2122: 2115: 2108: 2079: 2072: 2067:Nesodactylus 2065: 2058: 2051: 2046:Cacibupteryx 2044: 2039:Bellubrunnus 2037: 2012: 2004: 1997: 1989: 1950: 1943: 1907: 1894:Lonchognatha 1875: 1867: 1859: 1852: 1845: 1837: 1817: 1786: 1747: 1739: 1718: 1694: 1687: 1682:Pachagnathus 1680: 1672: 1642: 1634: 1628:Austriadraco 1626: 1592: 1587:Austriadraco 1585: 1577: 1556: 1549: 1541: 1516: 1509: 1489: 1375: 1366: 1357: 1253: 1249: 1243: 1235: 1216: 1212: 1206: 1171: 1167: 1162:Jeholopterus 1161: 1153: 1134: 1130: 1120: 1111: 1107: 1103: 1097: 1078: 1074: 1064: 1039: 1035: 997: 993: 945: 941: 919: 915: 911: 865: 861: 859: 785: 784: 768: 767: 744: 743: 720: 719: 697: 696: 695: 660: 659: 643: 642: 609: 608: 582: 578: 570: 563:Jeholopterus 562: 558: 554: 550: 540: 532: 527:analysis by 522: 511: 482: 476: 475: 463: 459: 455: 451: 448: 443:Jeholopterus 441: 437: 412: 407: 395: 391: 377: 373: 369: 365: 362:David Keilin 339: 337: 317: 307:anurognathid 297: 296: 295: 279: 257: 252: 236: 235: 218: 217: 130: 126: 125:Holotype of 24: 18: 5966:Wikispecies 5732:Thapunngaka 5692:Amblydectes 5611:Anhangueria 5575:Aussiedraco 5309:Boreopterus 5084:Lonchodraco 5017:Lonchodraco 4960:Aussiedraco 4906:Nyctosaurus 4763:Bogolubovia 4431:Bogolubovia 4302:Lacusovagus 4294:Eoazhdarcho 4254:Eoazhdarcho 4213:Leptostomia 4205:Keresdrakon 4080:Caiuajarina 4047:Bakonydraco 4015:Lacusovagus 4007:Keresdrakon 3978:Tapejarinae 3939:Huaxiadraco 3923:Bakonydraco 3882:Tapejaridae 3811:Leptostomia 3803:Lacusovagus 3796:Kariridraco 3742:Keresdrakon 3683:Leptostomia 3675:Keresdrakon 3336:Ctenochasma 3298:Lusognathus 3221:Otogopterus 2876:Lophocratia 2809:Lophocratia 2776:Pangupterus 2712:Sinomacrops 2053:Dorygnathus 1922:Novialoidea 1877:Rhamphinion 1854:Dimorphodon 1529:Caviramidae 1473:Pterosauria 1460:Pterosauria 1423:Pterosauria 1362:Archosauria 1323:Pterosauria 1137:: 181–206. 472:Description 434:Lü Junchang 354:preoccupied 344:in 1998 by 192:Pterosauria 6076:Categories 5809:Anhanguera 5700:Ferrodraco 5655:Hamipterus 5583:Barbosania 5458:Ferrodraco 5450:Draigwenia 5285:Hamipterus 5264:Barbosania 5209:Nurhachius 5077:Ikrandraco 5052:Draigwenia 5002:Ikrandraco 4967:Serradraco 4913:Volgadraco 4801:Volgadraco 4793:Tethydraco 4786:Pteranodon 4644:see below↓ 4538:Cryodrakon 4461:Volgadraco 4453:Tethydraco 4352:Jidapterus 4316:Microtuban 4154:Microtuban 4055:Europejara 4034:Tapejarini 4023:Vectidraco 3960:Sinopterus 3577:Noripterus 3446:see below↓ 3370:Gegepterus 3363:Eosipterus 2818:see below↓ 2798:Wenupteryx 2689:Cascocauda 2268:see below↓ 1696:Yelaphomte 1432:see below↓ 1353:Sauropsida 1256:: e11161. 890:References 331:Province, 5760:Aerodraco 5202:Luchibang 5150:Haopterus 4872:Simurghia 4865:Epapatelo 4833:Cretornis 4771:Dawndraco 4497:Azhdarcho 4490:Albadraco 4482:Aerotitan 4402:Alanqidae 4180:Alanqidae 4146:Cretornis 4096:Torukjara 4089:Caiuajara 3826:Tupuxuara 3764:Aerotitan 3668:Inabtanin 3256:Feilongus 2655:Luopterus 2372:Allkaruen 1999:Klobiodon 1839:Allkaruen 1674:Caviramus 1551:Caviramus 1339:Kingdom: 1221:CiteSeerX 1056:225169094 1014:140741278 587:basalmost 525:cladistic 400:in 2020. 397:Luopterus 358:parasitic 346:Ji Shu'an 310:pterosaur 230:Species: 165:Kingdom: 159:Eukaryota 5957:Q2855046 5951:Wikidata 5832:Guidraco 5716:Mythunga 5708:Haliskia 5482:Mythunga 5466:Guidraco 5397:Haliskia 4974:Unwindia 4324:Xericeps 4229:Xericeps 4161:Xericeps 4062:Tapejara 3833:Xericeps 3788:Banguela 3561:Banguela 2790:Samrukia 2450:Ceoptera 1347:Chordata 1345:Phylum: 1341:Animalia 1282:33850665 1198:19656798 873:See also 410:holotype 374:rhynkhos 350:Ji Qiang 316:species 314:holotype 271:Synonyms 198:Family: 179:Chordata 175:Phylum: 169:Animalia 155:Domain: 6040:Portals 6012:4947106 5999:1139047 5986:4818451 4858:Alcione 3967:Wightia 1351:Class: 1273:8019321 1189:2842671 972:4316586 950:Bibcode 485:humerus 413:GMV2128 370:dendron 255:† 234:† 211:Genus: 185:Order: 105:↓ 4423:Alanqa 4190:Alanqa 3772:Alanqa 2380:Sordes 2247:Sordes 1280:  1270:  1223:  1196:  1186:  1054:  1012:  970:  942:Nature 502:fibula 500:. The 417:fossil 382:. The 301:was a 6066:China 6025:68167 5994:IRMNG 3521:Piksi 2117:Dearc 1376:Clade 1367:Clade 1358:Clade 1250:PeerJ 1052:S2CID 1010:S2CID 968:S2CID 539:with 537:clade 498:femur 494:tibia 388:Latin 356:by a 333:China 329:Hebei 303:genus 5981:GBIF 1409:see 1278:PMID 1194:PMID 561:and 489:ulna 424:the 415:, a 348:and 44:PreꞒ 1268:PMC 1258:doi 1184:PMC 1176:doi 1172:277 1139:doi 1083:doi 1044:doi 1002:doi 958:doi 946:398 305:of 6078:: 6022:: 6009:: 5996:: 5983:: 5968:: 5953:: 1378:: 1369:: 1360:: 1276:. 1266:. 1252:. 1248:. 1217:22 1215:. 1192:. 1182:. 1170:. 1166:. 1133:. 1129:. 1112:31 1110:. 1079:41 1077:. 1073:. 1050:. 1040:94 1038:. 1034:. 1022:^ 1008:. 998:86 996:. 980:^ 966:. 956:. 944:. 940:. 928:^ 920:22 918:. 898:^ 581:. 523:A 335:. 133:, 129:. 94:Pg 38:Ma 33:, 6042:: 5827:? 5819:? 5784:? 5752:? 5727:? 5719:? 5711:? 5703:? 5695:? 5684:? 5647:? 5636:? 5628:? 5586:? 5578:? 5550:? 5523:? 5508:? 5500:? 5485:? 5477:? 5469:? 5461:? 5453:? 5445:? 5437:? 5429:? 5408:? 5400:? 5392:? 5384:? 5376:? 5132:? 5055:? 5028:? 5020:? 5005:? 4997:? 4916:? 4836:? 4804:? 4796:? 4781:? 4766:? 4583:? 4485:? 4464:? 4456:? 4441:? 4426:? 4405:? 4390:? 4327:? 4319:? 4297:? 4289:? 4281:? 4232:? 4224:? 4216:? 4208:? 4200:? 4182:? 4171:? 4149:? 4050:? 4018:? 4010:? 4002:? 3994:? 3934:? 3926:? 3918:? 3856:? 3836:? 3814:? 3806:? 3791:? 3783:? 3775:? 3767:? 3756:? 3745:? 3686:? 3678:? 3602:? 3594:? 3572:? 3564:? 3524:? 3428:? 3293:? 3248:? 3160:? 3125:? 3110:? 3089:? 3057:? 3049:? 3041:? 3026:? 2953:? 2945:? 2930:? 2793:? 2757:? 2707:? 2699:? 2650:? 2642:? 2572:? 2526:? 2504:? 2428:? 2383:? 2375:? 2250:? 2211:? 2201:? 2171:? 2163:? 2135:? 2127:? 2017:? 2009:? 1994:? 1912:? 1896:? 1880:? 1872:? 1864:? 1842:? 1791:? 1775:? 1744:? 1723:? 1677:? 1647:? 1639:? 1631:? 1582:? 1561:? 1546:? 1531:? 1315:e 1308:t 1301:v 1284:. 1260:: 1254:9 1242:" 1229:. 1200:. 1178:: 1147:. 1141:: 1135:3 1091:. 1085:: 1058:. 1046:: 1016:. 1004:: 974:. 960:: 952:: 215:† 202:† 189:† 127:D 99:N 89:K 84:J 79:T 74:P 69:C 64:D 59:S 54:O 49:Ꞓ

Index

Middle Jurassic
Ma
PreꞒ

O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
N

Geological Museum of China
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Pterosauria
Anurognathidae
Dendrorhynchoides
Binomial name
Synonyms
Dendrorhynchus
genus
anurognathid
pterosaur

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.