Knowledge (XXG)

Desert lark

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tail, similar to the bar-tailed lark, but the underparts are a pale pinkish grey and have much more streaking than that species, and the desert lark lacks the clearly defined terminal black band on the tail of that species, although it may have a rather diffuse dark patch. The colour variation seems to mainly match the habitat, so sandy-coloured birds are commoner in sandy areas, greyer birds in rocky areas and the darkest birds in desert dominated by basalt.
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pebbles, which may surround the nest or be on the more exposed side of the nest. The clutch is 1-5 eggs and these are laid at different times in various parts of its range, e.g. January–February in the south and March–April in the north. The desert lark eats seeds and insects, the latter especially in the breeding season.
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The desert lark is a medium-sized, big-headed and long-billed lark, growing to a length of 16 to 17 cm (6.3 to 6.7 in). The sexes are alike, but there is considerable geographical variation. It has a rather dull plumage which can vary from quite pale to rather dark. Plumage may vary between
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but is slightly larger, has a less-domed head, a larger broader beak, stouter legs and a longer tail. The upper parts of the many subspecies vary in colour; most are pale greyish brown, but some races are very washed out and others are quite a deep colour. Some have some rufous colour on wings and
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The desert lark is not very sociable and does not form large flocks, being mainly encountered in small groups or as single birds. They are territorial when breeding, nesting on the ground under the shelter of a tussock or stone in a shallow scrape lined with plant material and having a rim of
265:) breeds in deserts and semi-deserts from Morocco to western India. It has a very wide distribution and faces no obvious threats, and surveys have shown that it is slowly increasing in numbers as it expands its range. The 722:
The desert lark is found from Mauritania, Western Sahara and southern Morocco in the west east through northern Africa south to Chad and Somalia through south west Asia to western India.
706:, uttered from the ground or a boulder, or during undulating flight. It is more mellow and less squeaky than that of the bar-tailed lark. When flushed it utters a short 1215: 266: 749: 1267: 1334: 1189: 782: 1359: 1228: 767: 729:) apart from local movements in arid stony areas, and avoids flat sand and will always be found in broken terrain with a vertical element to it 925: 1137: 1349: 955: 1379: 1150: 1344: 1233: 350:: Originally described as a separate species. Found in northern Algeria, Tunisia, north-western Libya and north-western Chad 1254: 1374: 642:: Found in north-eastern Iran, northern Afghanistan, southern Turkmenistan, southern Uzbekistan and southern Tajikistan 569: 501: 1088: 1354: 1272: 1168: 89: 1181: 1364: 1054: 461: 527:: Originally described as a separate species. Found in southern Eritrea, Ethiopia and north-western Somalia 1369: 1075: 1002: 556: 345: 1093: 1040: 596: 488: 270: 184: 837: 493:: Originally described as a separate species. Found in north-eastern Sudan, Eritrea and southern Arabia 404: 223: 1067: 539: 505: 859: 422: 201: 54: 1339: 552: 236: 84: 1220: 1293: 1246: 1111: 951: 921: 915: 637: 522: 20: 891: 832: 1298: 1080: 971: 694:
but individuals within populations can be variable too. It is similar in appearance to the
1280: 695: 633: 439: 814: 1176: 1163: 726: 652:: Found in central, southern, eastern Iran to southern Afghanistan and western Pakistan 1328: 1241: 823: 324: 74: 69: 1311: 883: 669: 1116: 1103: 1155: 1259: 1202: 1034: 1306: 691: 680:. Found in south-eastern Afghanistan, eastern Pakistan and north-western India 308: 1025: 1142: 161: 141: 101: 917:
The Handbook of Bird Identification: For Europe and the Western Palearctic
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The Birds of the Western Palearctic Concise Edition Volume 2 Passerines
676: 544:: Originally described as a separate species. Found in northern Somalia 574:: Originally described as a separate species. Found in southern Arabia 1049: 473: 468: 283: 281:
Originally, the desert lark was classified as belonging to the genus
111: 1207: 1129: 996: 1124: 396:: Found in Mauritania to southern Algeria and north-western Niger 759: 151: 131: 1000: 472:. Found from northern Egypt to southern Turkey, Syria, central 808: 806: 466:: Originally described as a separate species in the genus 364:: Found in south-eastern Algeria and south-western Libya 674:: Originally described as a separate species in genus 625:: Found in north-eastern Iran and western Turkmenistan 329:: Found in southern Morocco and south-western Algeria 1009: 838:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22717254A131882001.en 950:. Oxford University Press. pp. 1017–1018. 409:: Found in north-eastern Chad and western Sudan 269:has rated its conservation status as being of " 267:International Union for Conservation of Nature 8: 427:: Found from eastern Egypt to northern Sudan 997: 444:: Found from western Chad to central Sudan 222: 63: 36: 27: 895: 836: 909: 907: 615:: Found in eastern Iraq and western Iran 802: 745: 941: 939: 937: 7: 1182:ec9d96c4-33b5-4f86-8094-54a92e967946 601:: Found in Jordan and southern Syria 1335:IUCN Red List least concern species 824:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 946:Snow, D.W.; Perrins, C.M. (1998). 14: 920:. Christopher Helm. p. 541. 914:Mark Beaman; Steve Madge (1998). 476:, northern and south-western Iraq 781: 766: 748: 510:: Found in northern Oman and UAE 88: 813:BirdLife International (2018). 1360:Birds of the Arabian Peninsula 561:: Found in east-central Arabia 1: 860:"Ammomanes deserti - Avibase" 316:Southern Moroccan desert lark 888:IOC World Bird List Datasets 368:Central Algerian desert lark 1396: 382:: Found in central Algeria 354:South Algerian desert lark 337:North Algerian desert lark 291:. Alternate names include 18: 884:"IOC World Bird List 6.4" 831:: e.T22717254A131882001. 605:Eastern Iraqi desert lark 242: 235: 230: 221: 214: 209: 190: 183: 85:Scientific classification 83: 61: 52: 44: 35: 30: 1350:Birds of the Middle East 718:Distribution and habitat 656:Indian desert finch-lark 277:Taxonomy and systematics 19:Not to be confused with 1380:Birds described in 1823 702:The song is a mournful 448:Middle East desert lark 613:Meinertzhagen, R, 1923 400:A. d. kollmannspergeri 1345:Birds of North Africa 733:Behaviour and ecology 704:choo-wee-chacha wooee 588:Jordanian desert lark 1177:Fauna Europaea (new) 725:It is resident (non- 664:A. d. phoenicuroides 431:Khartoum desert lark 333:Algerian desert lark 1375:Fauna of the Sahara 897:10.14344/ioc.ml.6.4 864:avibase.bsc-eoc.org 791:in Wadi Rum, Jordan 514:Danakil desert lark 502:Meyer de Schauensee 480:Eritrea desert lark 413:Red Sea desert lark 386:Damergu desert lark 372:Saharan desert lark 55:Conservation status 660:Indian desert lark 619:A. d. parvirostris 584:: Found in Bahrain 531:Somali desert lark 435:A. d. erythrochroa 1355:Birds of Pakistan 1322: 1321: 1312:Ammomanes-deserti 1294:Open Tree of Life 1055:ammomanes-deserti 1041:Ammomanes deserti 1011:Ammomanes deserti 1003:Taxon identifiers 974:Ammomanes deserti 927:978-0-7136-3960-5 817:Ammomanes deserti 757:A. d. algeriensis 673: 651: 641: 624: 614: 600: 583: 573: 560: 543: 526: 509: 492: 484:A. d. samharensis 465: 452:Sinai desert lark 443: 426: 408: 395: 381: 363: 349: 341:A. d. algeriensis 328: 311:are recognized: 293:desert finch lark 262:Ammomanes deserti 253: 252: 202:Lichtenstein, MHC 194:Ammomanes deserti 78: 21:Large desert lark 1387: 1315: 1314: 1302: 1301: 1289: 1288: 1276: 1275: 1263: 1262: 1260:NHMSYS0001689385 1250: 1249: 1237: 1236: 1224: 1223: 1211: 1210: 1198: 1197: 1185: 1184: 1172: 1171: 1159: 1158: 1146: 1145: 1133: 1132: 1120: 1119: 1107: 1106: 1097: 1096: 1084: 1083: 1071: 1070: 1068:A977348D32FB435E 1058: 1057: 1045: 1044: 1043: 1030: 1029: 1028: 998: 991: 990: 988: 987: 968: 962: 961: 943: 932: 931: 911: 902: 901: 899: 880: 874: 873: 871: 870: 856: 850: 849: 847: 845: 840: 810: 785: 770: 752: 667: 649: 632: 629:A. d. orientalis 622: 612: 597:Meinertzhagen, R 595: 581: 568: 551: 538: 521: 518:A. d. assabensis 500: 487: 459: 456:A. d. isabellina 438: 420: 403: 393: 379: 361: 344: 323: 226: 196: 93: 92: 72: 67: 66: 46:A. d. isabellina 40: 28: 1395: 1394: 1390: 1389: 1388: 1386: 1385: 1384: 1325: 1324: 1323: 1318: 1310: 1305: 1297: 1292: 1284: 1281:Observation.org 1279: 1271: 1266: 1258: 1253: 1245: 1240: 1232: 1227: 1219: 1214: 1206: 1201: 1193: 1188: 1180: 1175: 1167: 1162: 1154: 1149: 1141: 1136: 1128: 1123: 1115: 1110: 1102: 1100: 1092: 1087: 1079: 1074: 1066: 1061: 1053: 1048: 1039: 1038: 1033: 1024: 1023: 1018: 1005: 995: 994: 985: 983: 982:. Lynx Edicions 970: 969: 965: 958: 945: 944: 935: 928: 913: 912: 905: 882: 881: 877: 868: 866: 858: 857: 853: 843: 841: 812: 811: 804: 799: 792: 786: 777: 771: 762: 753: 744: 735: 720: 696:bar-tailed lark 687: 609:A. d. cheesmani 578:A. d. insularis 358:A. d. whitakeri 305: 287:until moved to 279: 205: 198: 192: 179: 176:A. deserti 87: 79: 68: 64: 57: 24: 17: 16:Species of bird 12: 11: 5: 1393: 1391: 1383: 1382: 1377: 1372: 1367: 1365:Birds of India 1362: 1357: 1352: 1347: 1342: 1337: 1327: 1326: 1320: 1319: 1317: 1316: 1303: 1290: 1277: 1264: 1251: 1238: 1225: 1212: 1199: 1186: 1173: 1164:Fauna Europaea 1160: 1147: 1134: 1121: 1108: 1098: 1085: 1072: 1059: 1046: 1031: 1015: 1013: 1007: 1006: 1001: 993: 992: 972:"Desert Lark ( 963: 956: 933: 926: 903: 875: 851: 801: 800: 798: 795: 794: 793: 787: 780: 778: 772: 765: 763: 754: 747: 743: 740: 734: 731: 719: 716: 686: 683: 682: 681: 653: 643: 626: 616: 602: 585: 575: 565:A. d. saturata 562: 545: 528: 511: 494: 477: 445: 428: 410: 397: 383: 365: 351: 330: 304: 301: 278: 275: 251: 250: 249: 248: 246:Alauda deserti 240: 239: 233: 232: 228: 227: 219: 218: 212: 211: 207: 206: 199: 188: 187: 181: 180: 173: 171: 167: 166: 159: 155: 154: 149: 145: 144: 139: 135: 134: 129: 125: 124: 119: 115: 114: 109: 105: 104: 99: 95: 94: 81: 80: 62: 59: 58: 53: 50: 49: 42: 41: 33: 32: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1392: 1381: 1378: 1376: 1373: 1371: 1370:Birds of Asia 1368: 1366: 1363: 1361: 1358: 1356: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1336: 1333: 1332: 1330: 1313: 1308: 1304: 1300: 1295: 1291: 1287: 1282: 1278: 1274: 1269: 1265: 1261: 1256: 1252: 1248: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1230: 1226: 1222: 1217: 1213: 1209: 1204: 1200: 1196: 1191: 1187: 1183: 1178: 1174: 1170: 1165: 1161: 1157: 1152: 1148: 1144: 1139: 1135: 1131: 1126: 1122: 1118: 1113: 1109: 1105: 1099: 1095: 1090: 1086: 1082: 1077: 1073: 1069: 1064: 1060: 1056: 1051: 1047: 1042: 1036: 1032: 1027: 1021: 1017: 1016: 1014: 1012: 1008: 1004: 999: 981: 977: 975: 967: 964: 959: 957:0-19-850188-9 953: 949: 942: 940: 938: 934: 929: 923: 919: 918: 910: 908: 904: 898: 893: 889: 885: 879: 876: 865: 861: 855: 852: 839: 834: 830: 826: 825: 820: 818: 809: 807: 803: 796: 790: 784: 779: 775: 769: 764: 761: 758: 751: 746: 741: 739: 732: 730: 728: 723: 717: 715: 713: 709: 705: 700: 697: 693: 684: 679: 678: 671: 665: 661: 657: 654: 650:Zarudny, 1911 647: 646:A. d. iranica 644: 639: 635: 630: 627: 623:Hartert, 1890 620: 617: 610: 606: 603: 598: 593: 589: 586: 579: 576: 571: 570:Ogilvie-Grant 566: 563: 558: 554: 549: 546: 541: 536: 535:A. d. akeleyi 532: 529: 524: 519: 515: 512: 507: 503: 498: 497:A. d. taimuri 495: 490: 485: 481: 478: 475: 471: 470: 463: 457: 453: 449: 446: 441: 436: 432: 429: 424: 418: 417:A. d. deserti 414: 411: 406: 401: 398: 394:Hartert, 1924 391: 387: 384: 380:Hartert, 1912 377: 373: 369: 366: 362:Hartert, 1911 359: 355: 352: 347: 342: 338: 334: 331: 326: 321: 317: 314: 313: 312: 310: 302: 300: 298: 294: 290: 286: 285: 276: 274: 272: 271:least concern 268: 264: 263: 258: 247: 244: 243: 241: 238: 234: 229: 225: 220: 217: 213: 208: 203: 197: 195: 189: 186: 185:Binomial name 182: 178: 177: 172: 169: 168: 165: 164: 160: 157: 156: 153: 150: 147: 146: 143: 142:Passeriformes 140: 137: 136: 133: 130: 127: 126: 123: 120: 117: 116: 113: 110: 107: 106: 103: 100: 97: 96: 91: 86: 82: 76: 71: 70:Least Concern 60: 56: 51: 47: 43: 39: 34: 29: 26: 22: 1010: 984:. 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Index

Large desert lark

Conservation status
Least Concern
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Alaudidae
Ammomanes
Binomial name
Lichtenstein, MHC

Synonyms
International Union for Conservation of Nature
least concern
Alauda
subspecies
Hartert
Sharpe
Niethammer
Lichtenstein
Reichenow
Temminck
Alauda
Arabia

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