750:
768:
783:
224:
699:
tail, similar to the bar-tailed lark, but the underparts are a pale pinkish grey and have much more streaking than that species, and the desert lark lacks the clearly defined terminal black band on the tail of that species, although it may have a rather diffuse dark patch. The colour variation seems to mainly match the habitat, so sandy-coloured birds are commoner in sandy areas, greyer birds in rocky areas and the darkest birds in desert dominated by basalt.
90:
65:
38:
738:
pebbles, which may surround the nest or be on the more exposed side of the nest. The clutch is 1-5 eggs and these are laid at different times in various parts of its range, e.g. January–February in the south and March–April in the north. The desert lark eats seeds and insects, the latter especially in the breeding season.
689:
The desert lark is a medium-sized, big-headed and long-billed lark, growing to a length of 16 to 17 cm (6.3 to 6.7 in). The sexes are alike, but there is considerable geographical variation. It has a rather dull plumage which can vary from quite pale to rather dark. Plumage may vary between
698:
but is slightly larger, has a less-domed head, a larger broader beak, stouter legs and a longer tail. The upper parts of the many subspecies vary in colour; most are pale greyish brown, but some races are very washed out and others are quite a deep colour. Some have some rufous colour on wings and
737:
The desert lark is not very sociable and does not form large flocks, being mainly encountered in small groups or as single birds. They are territorial when breeding, nesting on the ground under the shelter of a tussock or stone in a shallow scrape lined with plant material and having a rim of
265:) breeds in deserts and semi-deserts from Morocco to western India. It has a very wide distribution and faces no obvious threats, and surveys have shown that it is slowly increasing in numbers as it expands its range. The
722:
The desert lark is found from
Mauritania, Western Sahara and southern Morocco in the west east through northern Africa south to Chad and Somalia through south west Asia to western India.
706:, uttered from the ground or a boulder, or during undulating flight. It is more mellow and less squeaky than that of the bar-tailed lark. When flushed it utters a short
1215:
266:
749:
1267:
1334:
1189:
782:
1359:
1228:
767:
729:) apart from local movements in arid stony areas, and avoids flat sand and will always be found in broken terrain with a vertical element to it
925:
1137:
1349:
955:
1379:
1150:
1344:
1233:
350:: Originally described as a separate species. Found in northern Algeria, Tunisia, north-western Libya and north-western Chad
1254:
1374:
642:: Found in north-eastern Iran, northern Afghanistan, southern Turkmenistan, southern Uzbekistan and southern Tajikistan
569:
501:
1088:
1354:
1272:
1168:
89:
1181:
1364:
1054:
461:
527:: Originally described as a separate species. Found in southern Eritrea, Ethiopia and north-western Somalia
1369:
1075:
1002:
556:
345:
1093:
1040:
596:
488:
270:
184:
837:
493:: Originally described as a separate species. Found in north-eastern Sudan, Eritrea and southern Arabia
404:
223:
1067:
539:
505:
859:
422:
201:
54:
1339:
552:
236:
84:
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1111:
951:
921:
915:
637:
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20:
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but individuals within populations can be variable too. It is similar in appearance to the
1280:
695:
633:
439:
814:
1176:
1163:
726:
652:: Found in central, southern, eastern Iran to southern Afghanistan and western Pakistan
1328:
1241:
823:
324:
74:
69:
1311:
883:
669:
1116:
1103:
1155:
1259:
1202:
1034:
1306:
691:
680:. Found in south-eastern Afghanistan, eastern Pakistan and north-western India
308:
1025:
1142:
161:
141:
101:
917:
The
Handbook of Bird Identification: For Europe and the Western Palearctic
1285:
1019:
121:
896:
37:
1194:
1062:
948:
The Birds of the
Western Palearctic Concise Edition Volume 2 Passerines
676:
544:: Originally described as a separate species. Found in northern Somalia
574:: Originally described as a separate species. Found in southern Arabia
1049:
473:
468:
283:
281:
Originally, the desert lark was classified as belonging to the genus
111:
1207:
1129:
996:
1124:
396:: Found in Mauritania to southern Algeria and north-western Niger
759:
151:
131:
1000:
472:. Found from northern Egypt to southern Turkey, Syria, central
808:
806:
466:: Originally described as a separate species in the genus
364:: Found in south-eastern Algeria and south-western Libya
674:: Originally described as a separate species in genus
625:: Found in north-eastern Iran and western Turkmenistan
329:: Found in southern Morocco and south-western Algeria
1009:
838:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22717254A131882001.en
950:. Oxford University Press. pp. 1017–1018.
409:: Found in north-eastern Chad and western Sudan
269:has rated its conservation status as being of "
267:International Union for Conservation of Nature
8:
427:: Found from eastern Egypt to northern Sudan
997:
444:: Found from western Chad to central Sudan
222:
63:
36:
27:
895:
836:
909:
907:
615:: Found in eastern Iraq and western Iran
802:
745:
941:
939:
937:
7:
1182:ec9d96c4-33b5-4f86-8094-54a92e967946
601:: Found in Jordan and southern Syria
1335:IUCN Red List least concern species
824:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
946:Snow, D.W.; Perrins, C.M. (1998).
14:
920:. Christopher Helm. p. 541.
914:Mark Beaman; Steve Madge (1998).
476:, northern and south-western Iraq
781:
766:
748:
510:: Found in northern Oman and UAE
88:
813:BirdLife International (2018).
1360:Birds of the Arabian Peninsula
561:: Found in east-central Arabia
1:
860:"Ammomanes deserti - Avibase"
316:Southern Moroccan desert lark
888:IOC World Bird List Datasets
368:Central Algerian desert lark
1396:
382:: Found in central Algeria
354:South Algerian desert lark
337:North Algerian desert lark
291:. Alternate names include
18:
884:"IOC World Bird List 6.4"
831:: e.T22717254A131882001.
605:Eastern Iraqi desert lark
242:
235:
230:
221:
214:
209:
190:
183:
85:Scientific classification
83:
61:
52:
44:
35:
30:
1350:Birds of the Middle East
718:Distribution and habitat
656:Indian desert finch-lark
277:Taxonomy and systematics
19:Not to be confused with
1380:Birds described in 1823
702:The song is a mournful
448:Middle East desert lark
613:Meinertzhagen, R, 1923
400:A. d. kollmannspergeri
1345:Birds of North Africa
733:Behaviour and ecology
704:choo-wee-chacha wooee
588:Jordanian desert lark
1177:Fauna Europaea (new)
725:It is resident (non-
664:A. d. phoenicuroides
431:Khartoum desert lark
333:Algerian desert lark
1375:Fauna of the Sahara
897:10.14344/ioc.ml.6.4
864:avibase.bsc-eoc.org
791:in Wadi Rum, Jordan
514:Danakil desert lark
502:Meyer de Schauensee
480:Eritrea desert lark
413:Red Sea desert lark
386:Damergu desert lark
372:Saharan desert lark
55:Conservation status
660:Indian desert lark
619:A. d. parvirostris
584:: Found in Bahrain
531:Somali desert lark
435:A. d. erythrochroa
1355:Birds of Pakistan
1322:
1321:
1312:Ammomanes-deserti
1294:Open Tree of Life
1055:ammomanes-deserti
1041:Ammomanes deserti
1011:Ammomanes deserti
1003:Taxon identifiers
974:Ammomanes deserti
927:978-0-7136-3960-5
817:Ammomanes deserti
757:A. d. algeriensis
673:
651:
641:
624:
614:
600:
583:
573:
560:
543:
526:
509:
492:
484:A. d. samharensis
465:
452:Sinai desert lark
443:
426:
408:
395:
381:
363:
349:
341:A. d. algeriensis
328:
311:are recognized:
293:desert finch lark
262:Ammomanes deserti
253:
252:
202:Lichtenstein, MHC
194:Ammomanes deserti
78:
21:Large desert lark
1387:
1315:
1314:
1302:
1301:
1289:
1288:
1276:
1275:
1263:
1262:
1260:NHMSYS0001689385
1250:
1249:
1237:
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1224:
1223:
1211:
1210:
1198:
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1185:
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1120:
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1068:A977348D32FB435E
1058:
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1030:
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856:
850:
849:
847:
845:
840:
810:
785:
770:
752:
667:
649:
632:
629:A. d. orientalis
622:
612:
597:Meinertzhagen, R
595:
581:
568:
551:
538:
521:
518:A. d. assabensis
500:
487:
459:
456:A. d. isabellina
438:
420:
403:
393:
379:
361:
344:
323:
226:
196:
93:
92:
72:
67:
66:
46:A. d. isabellina
40:
28:
1395:
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1390:
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1325:
1324:
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1281:Observation.org
1279:
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1038:
1033:
1024:
1023:
1018:
1005:
995:
994:
985:
983:
982:. Lynx Edicions
970:
969:
965:
958:
945:
944:
935:
928:
913:
912:
905:
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811:
804:
799:
792:
786:
777:
771:
762:
753:
744:
735:
720:
696:bar-tailed lark
687:
609:A. d. cheesmani
578:A. d. insularis
358:A. d. whitakeri
305:
287:until moved to
279:
205:
198:
192:
179:
176:A. deserti
87:
79:
68:
64:
57:
24:
17:
16:Species of bird
12:
11:
5:
1393:
1391:
1383:
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1372:
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1365:Birds of India
1362:
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1320:
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1316:
1303:
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1186:
1173:
1164:Fauna Europaea
1160:
1147:
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1108:
1098:
1085:
1072:
1059:
1046:
1031:
1015:
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1007:
1006:
1001:
993:
992:
972:"Desert Lark (
963:
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719:
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686:
683:
682:
681:
653:
643:
626:
616:
602:
585:
575:
565:A. d. saturata
562:
545:
528:
511:
494:
477:
445:
428:
410:
397:
383:
365:
351:
330:
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278:
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251:
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246:Alauda deserti
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33:
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15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1392:
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1378:
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1373:
1371:
1370:Birds of Asia
1368:
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1004:
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981:
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967:
964:
959:
957:0-19-850188-9
953:
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934:
929:
923:
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697:
693:
684:
679:
678:
671:
665:
661:
657:
654:
650:Zarudny, 1911
647:
646:A. d. iranica
644:
639:
635:
630:
627:
623:Hartert, 1890
620:
617:
610:
606:
603:
598:
593:
589:
586:
579:
576:
571:
570:Ogilvie-Grant
566:
563:
558:
554:
549:
546:
541:
536:
535:A. d. akeleyi
532:
529:
524:
519:
515:
512:
507:
503:
498:
497:A. d. taimuri
495:
490:
485:
481:
478:
475:
471:
470:
463:
457:
453:
449:
446:
441:
436:
432:
429:
424:
418:
417:A. d. deserti
414:
411:
406:
401:
398:
394:Hartert, 1924
391:
387:
384:
380:Hartert, 1912
377:
373:
369:
366:
362:Hartert, 1911
359:
355:
352:
347:
342:
338:
334:
331:
326:
321:
317:
314:
313:
312:
310:
302:
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286:
285:
276:
274:
272:
271:least concern
268:
264:
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241:
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234:
229:
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220:
217:
213:
208:
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197:
195:
189:
186:
185:Binomial name
182:
178:
177:
172:
169:
168:
165:
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160:
157:
156:
153:
150:
147:
146:
143:
142:Passeriformes
140:
137:
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127:
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123:
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117:
116:
113:
110:
107:
106:
103:
100:
97:
96:
91:
86:
82:
76:
71:
70:Least Concern
60:
56:
51:
47:
43:
39:
34:
29:
26:
22:
1010:
984:. Retrieved
979:
973:
966:
947:
916:
887:
878:
867:. Retrieved
863:
854:
842:. Retrieved
828:
822:
816:
788:
773:
756:
736:
724:
721:
711:
707:
703:
701:
688:
675:
663:
659:
655:
645:
628:
618:
608:
604:
591:
587:
582:Ripley, 1951
577:
564:
547:
534:
530:
517:
513:
496:
483:
479:
467:
455:
451:
447:
434:
430:
423:Lichtenstein
416:
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399:
389:
385:
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371:
367:
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261:
260:
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254:
245:
215:
193:
191:
175:
174:
162:
45:
31:Desert lark
25:
1203:iNaturalist
1035:Wikispecies
844:11 November
789:A. d. annae
774:A. d. payni
685:Description
592:A. d. annae
548:A. d. azizi
390:A. d. geyri
320:A. d. payni
307:Twenty-two
257:desert lark
210:Subspecies
1329:Categories
1307:Xeno-canto
986:2016-11-16
869:2016-11-18
797:References
776:in Marocco
692:subspecies
540:Elliot, DG
405:Niethammer
309:subspecies
303:Subspecies
48:in Israel
1340:Ammomanes
980:HBW Alive
727:migratory
553:Ticehurst
523:Salvadori
440:Reichenow
376:A. d. mya
297:sand lark
289:Ammomanes
216:See text
170:Species:
163:Ammomanes
152:Alaudidae
108:Kingdom:
102:Eukaryota
1247:22717254
1221:10908764
1081:22717254
1076:BirdLife
1020:Wikidata
755:Eggs of
557:Cheesman
462:Temminck
237:Synonyms
148:Family:
122:Chordata
118:Phylum:
112:Animalia
98:Domain:
75:IUCN 3.1
1195:2490641
1130:deslar1
1104:deslar1
1063:Avibase
1026:Q890990
742:Gallery
712:chee-lu
708:churree
677:Mirafra
672:, 1853)
634:Zarudny
489:Shelley
464:, 1823)
425:, 1823)
325:Hartert
204:, 1823)
158:Genus:
138:Order:
128:Class:
73: (
1273:589643
1234:558553
1151:EURING
1094:116488
1050:ARKive
954:
924:
640:, 1904
638:Loudon
636:&
599:, 1923
572:, 1900
559:, 1924
555:&
542:, 1897
525:, 1902
508:, 1953
506:Ripley
504:&
491:, 1902
474:Arabia
469:Alauda
442:, 1904
407:, 1955
348:, 1890
346:Sharpe
327:, 1924
284:Alauda
231:range
1299:59182
1286:77662
1216:IRMNG
1169:97384
1143:15520
1138:EUNIS
1125:eBird
1101:BOW:
670:Blyth
1268:NCBI
1242:IUCN
1229:ITIS
1208:7384
1190:GBIF
1156:9570
1117:CTQ6
1089:BOLD
952:ISBN
922:ISBN
846:2021
829:2018
760:MHNT
666:) -
611:) -
594:) -
537:) -
520:) -
486:) -
458:) -
437:) -
419:) -
392:) -
378:) -
360:) -
343:) -
322:) -
295:and
255:The
132:Aves
1255:NBN
1112:CoL
892:doi
833:doi
710:or
658:or
450:or
370:or
335:or
273:".
1331::
1309::
1296::
1283::
1270::
1257::
1244::
1231::
1218::
1205::
1192::
1179::
1166::
1153::
1140::
1127::
1114::
1091::
1078::
1065::
1052::
1037::
1022::
978:.
976:)"
936:^
906:^
890:.
886:.
862:.
827:.
821:.
805:^
714:.
648:-
631:-
621:-
580:-
567:-
550:-
499:-
402:-
299:.
989:.
960:.
930:.
900:.
894::
872:.
848:.
835::
819:"
815:"
668:(
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533:(
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460:(
454:(
433:(
421:(
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388:(
374:(
356:(
339:(
318:(
259:(
200:(
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23:.
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