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Derazhnia

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on July 11, 1941, after heavy fighting. It remained in Nazi hands until it was liberated by Soviet troops on March 25, 1944. The rail station was fortified by the Nazis while the railway was used to help supply the front. Jews from Derazhnia and nearby towns were concentrated into Derazhnia
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The large crowded halls of the Derazhnia train station served as a kind of international marketplace and clubhouse. It became possible for local merchants to interact with banking figures and merchants from all over Europe. The economy of Derazhnia thrived. Ukrainian Jewish writer
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Historically, Derazhnia was a tiny, impoverished village in the middle of nowhere until the Southern-Western Railroad was built in 1871–1876. Due to the railroad, the population of Derazhnia swelled from 1,201 people in 1873 to 6,118 people in 1897 and of this 5,230 were the
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the railroad served a different purpose. The train station and embankments were fortified and military supply trains passed through every 10 to 15 minutes. The train station served as a vector of communications and news. After the 1917
477:. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Khmelnytskyi Oblast to three. The area of Derazhnia Raion was merged into Khmelnytskyi Raion. 415:(collective farms) were established nearby. In the early 1930s, pressure from the government to collectivize and the needs of private peasants resulted in severe food shortages that resulted in 357:) that probably date from about 1750. The well-preserved Jewish Cemetery has burials from at least the late 18th century and maybe earlier. Derazhnia passed into Russian hands during the 69: 1681: 362: 1701: 1686: 1176: 840: 539: 326:. It was nominally ruled by Ottomans between 1682-1699 and ravaged by Poles and Turks in this period. Finally Derazhnia was returned to Polish rule after 761: 739: 306:
detachment consisting of no more than a few huts. In 1552 there were only eleven persons living in Derazhnia, four of whom later died in an epidemic.
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cossacks in 1648. Derazhnia was occupied by Turkey in 1672, becoming part of the Turkish Ejalet of Kamieniecki. It was a nahiya centre in
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Under Soviet rule starting 1922, the region's economy improved. Electricity, schools, roads and other infrastructure were built. Several
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wrote the fictional humorous short story "The German" taking place in Derazhnia. The train station figures prominently in the story.
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Derazhnia is first mentioned in historical sources in 1431. Turkish records from 1542 to 1543 report that the town site had a small
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of Ukraine. Postal code for Derazhnia is 32200. In terms of religious affiliation, local Ukrainian inhabitants belong mainly to the
116: 1637: 1338: 1288: 467: 291:, defunct from the late 1990s - early 21st century. There are also chemical and brickworks industries. Current population is 1448: 754: 1571: 1162: 1468: 1268: 1463: 1393: 1388: 1240: 830: 463: 1473: 1523: 1513: 1353: 1263: 1478: 1378: 1363: 1323: 940: 401: 358: 284: 1503: 1498: 1258: 890: 1553: 1488: 1453: 1368: 1348: 1248: 1220: 1100: 1065: 1035: 798: 521: 47: 1528: 1433: 1428: 1413: 1293: 910: 1493: 1458: 1438: 1120: 1000: 845: 747: 130: 1423: 1373: 1308: 345:
Monument located at the mass shooting site of Derazhnia. It contains the graves of about 4,000 Jews and Romas.
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The Road from Letichev: The history and culture of a forgotten Jewish community in Eastern Europe, Volume 2
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The Road from Letichev: The history and culture of a forgotten Jewish community in Eastern Europe, Volume 1
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1543: 1398: 818: 366: 1358: 1298: 489:(1896–1965), born Rakhel Peisoty, immigrated to the US in 1913, became an important American labor leader 1403: 1198: 1070: 784: 264: 256: 1010: 431: 287:. Derazhnia Milk Plant is one of key enterprises in the city. Local Sugar Factory was 5th largest in 725: 341: 1581: 1189: 676: 327: 232: 155: 1154: 985: 975: 875: 771: 373: 333: 1225: 1144: 1045: 1005: 935: 930: 915: 860: 850: 589: 311: 252: 228: 212: 167: 150: 1130: 1090: 1040: 960: 925: 920: 905: 880: 1110: 1085: 1030: 1015: 980: 1618: 1576: 1212: 1115: 1105: 1075: 1050: 1020: 955: 708: 693: 631: 567: 447:. On September 20, 1942, about 4,000 people were shot - the entire Jewish community perished. 416: 330:. A small castle was built here that lasted into the early 20th century but is now destroyed. 162: 1080: 990: 945: 895: 855: 1230: 1125: 995: 577: 323: 775: 601: 474: 389: 220: 337:
Well-preserved Jewish cemetery in Derazhnia. It contains burials from at least the 1700s.
80: 1670: 440: 354: 1587: 1203: 729: 486: 423: 408:, due both to the communications and the strategic importance of the rail station. 315: 507: 870: 679:(in Ukrainian). Міністерство розвитку громад та територій України. 17 July 2020. 652:"Про утворення та ліквідацію районів. Постанова Верховної Ради України № 807-ІХ" 444: 396: 1608: 733: 244: 1652: 1639: 1623: 1566: 268: 1598: 1593: 1055: 965: 865: 651: 451: 17: 581: 1613: 1603: 1095: 970: 412: 405: 370: 303: 288: 280: 240: 174: 143: 1025: 436: 365:
were granted close to Derazhnia. The largest and most prosperous was
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existed near the town. This missile field was similar to the one at
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According to the 2020 Ukrainie administrative reform the raion was
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Until 18 July 2020, Derazhnia was the administrative center of
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Number of Present Population of Ukraine, as of January 1, 2022
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The first Jews in Derazhnia are reported in stories within
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attacked the town in 1567. Derazhnia was attacked by
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Derazhnia has 10,500 inhabitants ( 30:City in Khmelnytskyi Oblast, Ukraine 27:City in Khmelnytskyi Oblast, Ukraine 726:The murder of the Jews of Derazhnia 536:State Statistics Service of Ukraine 227:) is a city and railway station in 534:(in Ukrainian and English). Kyiv: 456:intercontinental ballistic missile 275:). It hosts the administration of 25: 545:from the original on 4 July 2022. 770: 508:"Деражнянская городская громада" 136: 115: 97: 90: 79: 68: 61: 822:Coat of arms of Derazhnia Raion 1697:Holocaust locations in Ukraine 318:sanjak during Turkish rule as 1: 1677:Cities in Khmelnytskyi Oblast 715:iUniverse, Lincoln, NE, 2000. 700:iUniverse, Lincoln, NE, 2000. 559:Енциклопедія сучасної України 458:silos operated by the Soviet 677:"Нові райони: карти + склад" 363:Jewish agricultural colonies 1718: 658:(in Ukrainian). 2020-07-18 439:. Included were about 200 417:famines throughout Ukraine 359:second partition of Poland 1196: 1139: 1121:Zhar, Khmelnytskyi Oblast 815: 782: 404:, Derazhnia saw numerous 285:Ukrainian Orthodox Church 216: 111: 54: 45: 1692:Jewish Ukrainian history 1186:Administrative divisions 626:Talbott, Strobe (1979). 522: 376:by the Soviets in 1928. 1449:Slobidka-Kulchiievetska 460:Strategic Rocket Forces 277:Derazhnia urban hromada 180:Derazhnia urban hromada 951:Maidan-Chernelevetskyi 823: 443:(Gypsies) from nearby 367:Staro Zakrevsky Meidan 346: 338: 293:9,772 (2022 estimate). 224: 1199:Administrative center 1061:Slobidka-Shelekhivska 821: 785:Administrative center 344: 336: 432:Operation Barbarossa 426:, Derazhnia fell to 402:Bolshevik Revolution 312:Bogdan Khmelnitsky's 1649: /  1582:Kamianets-Podilskyi 1319:Kamianets-Podilskyi 1221:Kamianets-Podilskyi 1190:Khmelnytskyi Oblast 353:(stories about the 328:Treaty of Karlowitz 233:Khmelnytskyi Oblast 156:Khmelnytskyi Oblast 1145:Khmelnytskyi Raion 824: 600:has generic name ( 347: 339: 229:Khmelnytskyi Raion 199: • Total 168:Khmelnytskyi Raion 1653:49.267°N 27.433°E 1632: 1631: 1619:Starokostiantyniv 1474:Starokostiantyniv 1152: 1151: 206: 205: 16:(Redirected from 1709: 1664: 1663: 1661: 1660: 1659: 1654: 1650: 1647: 1646: 1645: 1642: 1354:Lisovi Hrynivtsi 1179: 1172: 1165: 1156: 1143:merged into the 833: 801: 774: 764: 757: 750: 741: 681: 680: 673: 667: 666: 664: 663: 648: 642: 641: 623: 617: 612: 606: 605: 599: 595: 593: 585: 562:(in Ukrainian). 553: 547: 546: 544: 533: 518: 512: 511: 504: 294: 218: 142: 140: 139: 119: 101: 94: 83: 72: 65: 33: 21: 1717: 1716: 1712: 1711: 1710: 1708: 1707: 1706: 1667: 1666: 1657: 1655: 1651: 1648: 1643: 1640: 1638: 1636: 1635: 1633: 1628: 1548: 1479:Staryi Ostropil 1235: 1207: 1192: 1183: 1153: 1148: 1135: 825: 813: 793: 778: 776:Derazhnia Raion 768: 722: 685: 684: 675: 674: 670: 661: 659: 650: 649: 645: 638: 625: 624: 620: 613: 609: 596: 586: 574: 555: 554: 550: 542: 531: 524: 520: 519: 515: 506: 505: 501: 496: 483: 475:Derazhnia Raion 390:Sholom Aleichem 351:Shivhei haBesht 300: 292: 186:First mentioned 137: 135: 125: 124: 123: 122: 107: 106: 105: 104: 103: 102: 95: 86: 85: 84: 75: 74: 73: 66: 50: 41: 38: 31: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1715: 1713: 1705: 1704: 1699: 1694: 1689: 1684: 1679: 1669: 1668: 1658:49.267; 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Index

Derazhnya
City





Coat of arms of Derazhnia
Country
Ukraine
Oblast
Khmelnytskyi Oblast
Raion
Khmelnytskyi Raion
Hromada
Derazhnia urban hromada
Ukrainian
Polish
Khmelnytskyi Raion
Khmelnytskyi Oblast
province
Ukraine
Vovk River
Ukrainian
Khmelnytskyi
Lviv
Khmelnytskyi
Zhmerynka
2001 census
Derazhnia urban hromada

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