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115:. Their work was characterized by its romanticism and advocacy for individualism, subjectivism, and free and indirect expression. Di Yunge was the first school of Yiddish literature to stress an aesthetic standard above a social and national purpose; it sought to eschew the communal and didactic perspectives of the socialist labor poetry of the previous generation (represented by poets such as
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The writers of the literary movement known as Di Yunge emigrated to the United States from
Eastern Europe between 1902 and 1911 as part of a wider migration of Jews from that region. Di Yunge, which translates as "the young ones" or "youngsters", typified the Jewish immigrant: young, unwed, and
99:, Yiddish literature in Poland and Russia changed in response to the political status of Jews. For a time in-between, countries across the Americas developed a literature of new immigrants, of which Di Yunge was the first important group of Yiddish poets in America.
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was the first
American Yiddish epic—it tells how the new rural life of Jewish immigrants changed their Jewish spiritual life. Schwartz later won the 1970
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MOORE, DEBORAH DASH; LINDEN, DIANA L. (2012). "Jews and New York
Culture". In POLLAND, ANNIE; SOYER, DANIEL (eds.).
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Ross-Daniel, Dalia (1985). "Memory and
Reconstruction of Self in Contemporary Yiddish Literature".
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Hellerstein, Kathryn (1987). "The Demon Within: Moyshe-Leyb
Halpern's Subversive Ballads".
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Yiddish literature was most prominent in
Eastern Europe during the century preceding
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Dubrovsky, Gertrude W. (1992). "Trees and Blood: a
Yiddish Poet's View of America".
386:. New York Jews in the Age of Immigration, 1840-1920. NYU Press. pp. 207–243.
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Wisse, Ruth R. (1976). "Di Yunge and the
Problem of Jewish Aestheticism".
154:. The group of poets differed in regional origin and politics. Schwartz's
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365:. Vol. 10 (2nd ed.). Detroit: Macmillan Reference. p. 5.
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Ramras-Rauch, Gila (1990). "Review of A Little Love in Big
Manhattan".
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in
America. During the early 20th century, their work emphasized
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Wisse, Ruth R. (1981). "Di Yunge: Immigrants or Exiles?".
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173:, a less defiant group known as the Insichists (or "
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impoverished. As a group, their influences included
483:Whitman, Ruth (1966). "Four Modern Yiddish Poets".
351:Liptzin, Sol; Norich, Anita (2007). "In-Zikh". In
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95:. In the period leading up to
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645:American literary movements
640:Yiddish-language literature
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660:Jewish American literature
171:Russian Revolution of 1905
126:Di Yunge writers included
650:American poets in Yiddish
274:Liptzin & Norich 2007
24:. Seated, left to right:
448:World Literature Today
411:World Literature Today
162:for poetry in Israel.
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522:Jewish Social Studies
362:Encyclopaedia Judaica
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109:German Expressionism
63:was the first major
384:Emerging Metropolis
148:Moyshe-Leyb Halpern
34:Moyshe Leyb Halpern
485:The Antioch Review
353:Berenbaum, Michael
160:Itzik Manger Prize
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393:978-0-8147-6770-2
372:978-0-02-866097-4
240:, pp. 205–6.
113:Russian symbolism
65:literary movement
26:Menakhem Bereisho
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152:David Ignatoff
128:I. J. Schwartz
105:Heinrich Heine
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69:Yiddish poetry
50:Reuben Iceland
30:Abraham Reisen
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140:Itzik Manger
136:Zishe Landau
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97:World War II
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81:subjectivism
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46:Zishe Landau
38:A. M. Dillon
36:. Standing:
21:
167:World War I
93:World War I
73:romanticism
54:Isaac Raboy
20:Members of
629:Categories
551:Prooftexts
323:Prooftexts
284:References
250:Wisse 1976
223:Wisse 1981
42:H. Leivick
563:0272-9601
534:0021-6704
505:0003-5769
468:0196-3570
431:0196-3570
336:0272-9601
305:0011-1953
132:Mani Leib
571:20688986
476:40140531
439:40145958
359:(eds.).
344:20689188
313:24459278
169:and the
156:Kentucky
61:Di Yunge
22:Di Yunge
607:Judaism
581:Portals
542:4466938
513:4610761
175:In-Zikh
87:History
595:Poetry
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165:After
111:, and
567:JSTOR
538:JSTOR
509:JSTOR
472:JSTOR
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398:JSTOR
340:JSTOR
309:JSTOR
181:Notes
559:ISSN
530:ISSN
501:ISSN
464:ISSN
427:ISSN
388:ISBN
367:ISBN
332:ISSN
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150:and
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