277:(1649–1650) who had promulgated a vision of society free from buying, selling, and private property. During the mid- and late 1960s, the San Francisco Diggers organized free music concerts and works of political art, provided free food, medical care, transport, and temporary housing and opened stores that gave away stock. Some of their events included the Death of Money Parade, Intersection Game, Invisible Circus, and Death of Hippie/Birth of Free.
687:
601:
while the women did most of the collecting, cooking and serving. Decision-making in the organization was controlled by male
Diggers, who either came up with or took credit for new ideas, while female Diggers, who provided much of the organization's income via welfare checks and social assistance, were sidelined. This stratification "typifies prefeminist-era radicalism in the sixties."
600:
The
Diggers' division of labor between men and women has been criticized as sexist, with male members primarily forming ideas while female members were tasked with most of the practical work to realize these ideas. For instance, in providing free food, the men socialized and promoted the events,
536:
This was a precursor to the happening "The Death of Hippie," staged in
October 1967, in the Haight-Ashbury neighborhood. Masked participants carried a coffin with the words "Hippie—Son of Media" on the side. This event was meant to mark the end of the hippie era of Haight-Ashbury. The event was
609:
Running soup kitchens and medical clinics, however, was not the authentic, long-term concern of the
Diggers' founders. After passing those institutions on to a local church and David E. Smith to continue, the Diggers moved out of the city, creating various land bases in California, including
549:
in Haight-Ashbury which offered discarded but usable items, free for the taking or giving. The first free store was in a six-car garage on Page Street that they found filled with empty picture frames; they tacked these up outside the building and called it the Free Frame of
Reference.
537:
staged so as to make any media outlet that simply described the happening to unintentionally transmit the
Diggers' message that Hippies were a media invention. This was called "creating the condition you describe". The Diggers skillfully used this technique for media relations.
415:, and a second printing had an image of people working on a large computer, rotated to run vertically beside the poem, with simple line drawings of animals all over the page. In April of the same year, the Communication Company published it again as the title poem in the
557:
every day at four o'clock, feeding about 100 people with a stew from donated meat and vegetables that was served from behind a giant yellow picture frame, also called the Free Frame of
Reference, which people were required to step through before being served.
354:
assassins under the
Chinese character for "revolution," was thought to be demanding a 1% tithe from merchants, but that was not the case. The poster was a challenge, implicitly suggesting that "free" people were the minority, and inciting others to step up.
396:
Through the
Communications Company, Anderson circulated a number of his own bitter broadside polemics in the Haight, including, in April 1967, "Uncle Tim'$ Children," with its infamous, often-quoted line, "Rape is as common as bullshit on Haight Street."
419:. It included 36 typewritten yellow pages measuring 8.75-by-7-inch (222 by 178 mm), in a print run of 1,500, all of which were given away for free. Brautigan then gave permission to The Diggers to include the poem in the final edition of
343:. (After some HIP members tried to find out who the Diggers were, Grogan and Landout responded with a telegram: "REGARDING INQUIRIES CONCERNED WITH THE IDENTITY AND WHEREABOUTS OF THE DIGGERS; HAPPY TO REPORT THE DIGGERS ARE NOT THAT.")
338:
community, saying "Time to forget because flowers are beautiful and the sun's not yellow, it's chicken!" They rarely included authors' names, though some had pseudonyms like "George
Metevsky," a reference to the "Mad Bomber"
571:
The free food and medical clinics were immediate responses to conditions caused by the enormous influx of young people during the heyday of the hippie scene, conditions that the San Francisco government was ignoring.
231:" who blended a desire for freedom with a consciousness of the community in which they lived. The Diggers' central tenet was to be "authentic," seeking to create a society free from the dictates of money and
416:
2160:
529:
called "The Death of Money" in which they dressed in animal masks and carried a large coffin full of fake money down Haight Street, singing "Get out my life, why don’t you babe?" to the tune of
2197:
2777:
641:
That larger group still exists informally, and many of the Diggers' children and grandchildren remain in contact with one another, and many are still involved with progressive causes.
1029:"The Hippies Who Hated the Summer of Love: The merchants of Haight-Ashbury advertised a summer of free food, free lodging, and free love. What they got instead was a civic nightmare"
585:
2787:
2155:
1594:
1471:
404:
367:
and Claude and Helene Hayward helped found the publishing arm of the Diggers, known as the Communications Company (ComCo). Using "two 'beautiful' Gestetner
2307:
2339:
2374:
611:
2792:
2772:
1639:
1599:
1262:
653:, later known for his ClayMation studio in Portland, Oregon. This early-1970s documentary (1974 according to one source) was titled
2425:
1498:
1327:
1161:
820:
770:
762:
738:
635:
519:
292:
2399:
2379:
2359:
1989:
435:
859:
2300:
1994:
1722:
2204:
1515:
1357:
291:
One of the first Digger activities was the publishing of various broadsides, which were printed by sneaking into the local
2504:
887:
407:" was first published, in March 1967, by the Communication Company on an 8.5-by-11-inch (216 by 279 mm) mimeographed
1472:
Diggers/Communications Company collection 1966–1968. Collection guide, California State Library, California History Room.
2509:
2438:
985:
2710:
2409:
2192:
1697:
1544:
775:
487:
390:
386:
323:
310:
255:
72:
1614:
1064:
668:
epigrams, released a CD of his songs and parodies about "life in the Haight," including two songs about the Diggers.
1130:
2782:
2394:
2293:
1793:
1702:
589:
335:
2414:
1836:
1743:
1707:
1564:
1247:
751:
623:
561:
This was superseded by the Trip Without a Ticket on Frederick Street. It was unclear how the stores were funded.
482:
243:
592:
at 1830 Fell Street, they arranged free "crashpad" housing for homeless youth drawn to the Haight-Ashbury area.
377:
magazine," the Communications Company distributed daily (and sometimes hourly) broadsides on the streets of the
2797:
2642:
2469:
1028:
730:
649:
Various alternative communities like those of the Diggers were covered in a feature-length documentary film by
31:
2453:
2369:
1609:
1379:
864:
565:
2662:
2364:
2354:
2019:
1773:
1634:
474:. The Diggers gave away the comic in their free store at the corner of Cole and Carl in Haight-Ashbury.
2479:
2474:
2433:
2264:
2219:
1876:
1871:
1753:
1491:
466:
530:
319:
originated such phrases as "Do your own thing" and "Today is the first day of the rest of your life."
2404:
2349:
2239:
2209:
1691:
1629:
1624:
1604:
627:
408:
305:, and soon morphed into small pamphlets with poetry, psychedelic art, and essays. The first issue of
2743:
2514:
2489:
2448:
2029:
1554:
1539:
1525:
869:
812:
787:
373:
351:
2717:
2443:
2112:
2062:
1949:
1788:
1569:
1549:
1402:
661:
619:
588:
All Saints Church on 1350 Waller Street. In cooperation with All Saints Church and later via the
507:
224:
2802:
2724:
2546:
2259:
2254:
2187:
1924:
1584:
1383:
1353:
1323:
1157:
816:
766:
734:
615:
581:
471:
454:
400:
301:
286:
239:
183:
480:
described the role Chester Anderson and ComCo played in Haight-Ashbury in her 1967 essay for
2637:
2596:
2591:
2484:
2224:
2170:
2134:
2004:
1964:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1763:
1660:
1484:
1428:
1270:
631:
554:
461:
364:
171:: Death of Money Parade, Intersection Game, Invisible Circus, Death of Hippie/Birth of Free
2750:
2736:
2581:
2576:
2551:
2384:
2269:
2244:
2119:
2014:
1944:
1530:
1414:
1291:
804:
427:
1093:
564:
The Diggers also opened a free medical clinic, initially by inviting volunteers from the
2703:
2667:
2214:
2129:
1888:
1778:
1727:
1680:
1589:
1574:
700:
546:
511:
382:
378:
340:
331:
216:
212:
115:
1242:
2766:
2672:
2657:
2229:
1979:
1846:
1798:
1758:
1670:
1224:
916:
743:
515:
499:
327:
247:
220:
119:
64:
2102:
1191:
584:: their Digger Bread was baked in coffee cans at the Free Bakery in the basement of
2730:
2622:
2566:
2556:
2494:
2274:
2249:
2097:
2077:
2067:
1919:
1893:
1851:
1831:
1826:
798:
783:
722:
705:
692:
503:
450:
443:
411:
with both the title and imprint handwritten. The first run included a picture of a
251:
68:
1347:
1317:
17:
2682:
2677:
2627:
2586:
2571:
2561:
2519:
2082:
2072:
1974:
1821:
1783:
1579:
1461:
1238:
1216:
893:
883:
650:
477:
326:
promoted by less-radical figures like the Haight-Independent Proprietors (HIP),
2652:
2632:
2606:
2499:
2175:
2165:
1959:
1909:
1883:
1856:
1712:
1665:
682:
368:
232:
168:
123:
486:, "Slouching Towards Bethlehem", which was later included in the book of the
2601:
2180:
2087:
2034:
1969:
1954:
1914:
1861:
1841:
1748:
1619:
1559:
960:
526:
439:
412:
296:
238:
The Diggers were closely associated and shared a number of members with the
228:
1387:
671:
A fictionalized version of the Diggers was featured in Haleh Roshan's play
1072:
322:
They often included statements that mocked the prevailing attitude of the
2647:
2316:
2234:
2057:
1984:
1803:
1768:
1717:
1644:
1349:
The Theater is in the Street: Politics and Performance in Sixties America
1122:
1373:
1298:. Interviewed by Etan Ben-Ami. Mill Valley, California. January 12, 1989
2107:
2092:
1866:
1534:
710:
274:
262:
936:
246:. They were formed out of after-hours Mime Troupe discussions between
2139:
2039:
1507:
1177:
2285:
371:
machines that had been nefariously obtained through the offices of
2389:
1178:"Informed Sources: Day East Received, by Willard S. Bain (1967),"
809:
Can't Find My Way Home: America in the Great Stoned Age 1945–2000
634:. There they integrated with other groups — The Free Bakery, the
2124:
2289:
1480:
2024:
1065:"The Communication Company -- Publishing Arm of the Diggers"
522:, inviting brokers to climb on board and forget their work.
553:
The Diggers provided free food service in the Panhandle of
1476:
1456:
498:
The Diggers threw free parties with music provided by the
460:(June 1967), an obscene 28-page narrative inspired by the
470:, and which featured artwork that today would be seen as
195:
313:
was one of the regular contributors to the publication.
261:
The Diggers fostered and inspired later groups like the
1123:"Poetry - All Watched Over by Machines of Loving Grace"
986:"Interpreting bioregionalism: A story from many voices"
211:
were a radical community-action group of activists and
657:, but it has never been released in any video format.
638:, and the Gypsy Truckers — creating The Free Family.
566:
University of California, San Francisco medical school
1267:
PBS American Experience documentary companion website
107:
To create a mini-society free of money and capitalism
1154:
Against Technology: From the Luddites to Neo-Luddism
2695:
2615:
2539:
2532:
2462:
2424:
2332:
2323:
2148:
2048:
2003:
1902:
1814:
1736:
1653:
1514:
190:
178:
140:
130:
111:
103:
95:
80:
60:
42:
915:
1116:
1114:
1094:"Bibliographic Full Form (Catalogue no. CC-030a)"
931:
929:
215:actors operating from 1966 to 1968, based in the
2778:Defunct anarchist organizations in North America
854:
852:
850:
848:
381:district during the early part of 1967 and the
795:San Francisco: A Cultural and Literary History
514:events, such as driving a truck of semi-naked
273:The Diggers took their name from the original
2301:
1492:
299:printer. The leaflets were eventually called
8:
1319:Manson: The Life and Times of Charles Manson
405:All Watched Over by Machines of Loving Grace
37:
1022:
1020:
1018:
1016:
1014:
1012:
1010:
223:. Their politics have been categorized as "
2536:
2329:
2308:
2294:
2286:
1499:
1485:
1477:
449:The Communications Company also published
36:
2340:Democratic Socialist Organizing Committee
1050:(first ed.). New York: Little Brown.
525:On December 17, 1966, the Diggers held a
227:;" more accurately, they were "community
1059:
1057:
533:'s "Funeral March" (or "Death March").
937:"Overview: who were (are) the Diggers?"
889:American Experience: The Summer of Love
832:
494:Parties, theater events, and happenings
2788:Far-left politics in the United States
1410:
1400:
442:bulletins, in an edition of about 500
426:Also in March 1967, ComCo distributed
1341:
1339:
991:. In Michael Vincent McGinnis (ed.).
660:Haight-Ashbury Golden-Gate park poet
7:
2161:List of books and other publications
1048:Ringolevio: A Life Played for Keeps
918:Ringolevio: A Life Played for Keeps
748:Ringolevio: A Life Played for Keeps
568:up the hill from the neighborhood.
432:Informed Sources: Day East Received
1661:Ken Kesey and the Merry Pranksters
1640:Festival Rock y Ruedas de Avándaro
1346:Martin, Bradford D. (2004-01-01).
1133:from the original on July 19, 2011
961:"The Chronology of Digger History"
727:Sleeping Where I Fall: A Chronicle
510:and other bands. They also staged
359:The Communications Company (ComCo)
25:
2426:Students for a Democratic Society
1192:"The Life and Loves of Cleopatra"
763:University of Massachusetts Press
636:Up Against the Wall Motherfuckers
293:Students for a Democratic Society
2400:Up Against the Wall Motherfucker
2360:Maoist Internationalist Movement
1990:List of jam band music festivals
995:. London and New York: Routledge
685:
436:assassination of John F. Kennedy
1995:List of historic rock festivals
1723:The Brotherhood of Eternal Love
1352:. Univ of Massachusetts Press.
1221:The Life and Loves of Cleopatra
1180:Neglected Books (14 July 2014).
1156:. Routledge. pp. 185–193.
541:Free stores, food, medical care
458:The Life and Loves of Cleopatra
2205:Legend of the Rainbow Warriors
1027:Daloz, Kate (August 7, 2017).
868:. 23 January 1967 – via
434:, a satirical allegory of the
1:
2793:Haight-Ashbury, San Francisco
2773:20th century in San Francisco
2505:Revolutionary Action Movement
1457:The Digger Archives Home Page
780:The Haight-Ashbury: A History
580:The Diggers also popularized
334:. The first paper mocked the
2510:Sojourner Truth Organization
2439:Revolutionary Youth Movement
759:The Theater is in the Street
545:The Diggers opened numerous
423:, published in August 1968.
385:. ComCo was a member of the
350:poster, showing two Chinese
309:was published in Fall 1965.
2410:Young Patriots Organization
1698:Haight Ashbury Free Clinics
1545:Counterculture of the 1960s
1243:"Slouching Toward Bethelem"
840:Contemporary Authors Online
417:collection by the same name
387:Underground Press Syndicate
48:; 58 years ago
2819:
2395:Symbionese Liberation Army
1794:Turn on, tune in, drop out
1703:Haight-Ashbury Switchboard
1316:Guinn, Jeff (2014-08-05).
590:Haight Ashbury Switchboard
393:newspapers and magazines.
284:
29:
2415:Youth International Party
1837:Hippie exploitation films
1744:Back-to-the-land movement
1565:Sunset Strip curfew riots
1248:The Saturday Evening Post
1152:Jones, Steven E. (2006).
886:; Vicente Franco (2007).
752:Little, Brown and Company
483:The Saturday Evening Post
438:in the form of fictional
244:San Francisco Mime Troupe
136:San Francisco; California
27:Community anarchist group
2470:American Indian Movement
2463:Racial justice movements
1462:The Free-Fall Chronicles
1263:"The Year of the Hippie"
1219:(1991). "Introduction".
32:Diggers (disambiguation)
2454:Worker Student Alliance
2375:Progressive Labor Party
2370:Peace and Freedom Party
1610:Sky River Rock Festival
1433:Dramatists Play Service
1380:Will Vinton Productions
1190:Fox, M. Steven (2013).
1046:Grogan, Emmett (1972).
914:Grogan, Emmett (1972).
865:San Francisco Chronicle
295:office and using their
2365:New Communist movement
2355:George Jackson Brigade
1375:Gone for a better deal
1322:. Simon and Schuster.
1241:(September 23, 1967).
860:"The Diggers Mystique"
664:, later known for his
655:Gone for a Better Deal
150:Works of political art
99:Community-action group
2480:Black Liberation Army
2475:Antonio Maceo Brigade
2434:New American Movement
2265:Second Summer of Love
2220:Civil rights movement
1872:Intentional community
1754:Anti-authoritarianism
1600:Monterey Pop Festival
1466:Sleeping Where I Fall
1429:"Free Free Free Free"
1100:. The Digger Archives
984:Doug Aberley (2005).
892:. PBS. Archived from
605:Leaving San Francisco
258:, and Billy Landout.
2405:United Freedom Front
2350:Free Speech Movement
2240:New social movements
2210:Free Speech Movement
1692:San Francisco Oracle
1625:Glastonbury Festival
1605:Newport Pop Festival
842:(2002) Gale, Detroit
813:Simon & Schuster
757:Martin, Bradford D.
30:For other uses, see
2515:White Panther Party
2490:Black Panther Party
2449:Weather Underground
2030:Psilocybin mushroom
1815:Culture and fashion
1737:Politics and ethics
1555:San Francisco sound
1540:Central Park be-ins
1296:The Digger Archives
1069:The Diggers Archive
965:The Digger Archives
941:The Digger Archives
870:International Times
788:Rolling Stone Press
673:Free Free Free Free
147:Free music concerts
39:
2718:Liberated Barracks
2444:Venceremos Brigade
2113:New Age travellers
1950:Psychedelic trance
1789:Make love, not war
1570:Love Pageant Rally
1550:Red Dog Experience
662:Ashleigh Brilliant
520:Financial District
508:Jefferson Airplane
2783:Diggers (theater)
2760:
2759:
2725:National Guardian
2691:
2690:
2547:Theodor W. Adorno
2528:
2527:
2380:Rainbow Coalition
2324:Organizations and
2317:American New Left
2283:
2282:
2260:Sexual revolution
2255:Hungry generation
2215:Anti-war movement
2188:Underground press
1925:Psychedelic music
1654:People and groups
1585:Mantra-Rock Dance
596:Division of labor
582:whole wheat bread
472:child pornography
455:underground comic
421:The Digger Papers
401:Richard Brautigan
317:The Digger Papers
307:The Digger Papers
302:The Digger Papers
287:The Digger Papers
240:guerrilla theater
206:
205:
184:The Digger Papers
162:Temporary housing
18:Diggers (theatre)
16:(Redirected from
2810:
2638:Bernardine Dohrn
2597:Erik Olin Wright
2592:Raymond Williams
2537:
2485:Black Liberators
2330:
2310:
2303:
2296:
2287:
2225:Protests of 1968
2171:Cannabis culture
2135:Woodstock Nation
1965:Progressive rock
1940:Psychedelic soul
1935:Psychedelic rock
1930:Psychedelic folk
1764:Environmentalism
1501:
1494:
1487:
1478:
1444:
1443:
1441:
1439:
1425:
1419:
1418:
1412:
1408:
1406:
1398:
1396:
1394:
1370:
1364:
1363:
1343:
1334:
1333:
1313:
1307:
1306:
1304:
1303:
1288:
1282:
1281:
1279:
1278:
1269:. Archived from
1259:
1253:
1252:
1235:
1229:
1228:
1213:
1207:
1206:
1204:
1202:
1187:
1181:
1174:
1168:
1167:
1149:
1143:
1142:
1140:
1138:
1121:Barber, John F.
1118:
1109:
1108:
1106:
1105:
1090:
1084:
1083:
1081:
1080:
1071:. Archived from
1061:
1052:
1051:
1043:
1037:
1036:
1024:
1005:
1004:
1002:
1000:
990:
981:
975:
974:
972:
971:
957:
951:
950:
948:
947:
933:
924:
923:
922:. Little, Brown.
921:
911:
905:
904:
902:
901:
880:
874:
873:
856:
843:
837:
793:Sinclair, Mick.
695:
690:
689:
688:
632:Black Bear Ranch
555:Golden Gate Park
462:Elizabeth Taylor
365:Chester Anderson
219:neighborhood of
202:
199:
197:
91:
89:
56:
54:
49:
40:
21:
2818:
2817:
2813:
2812:
2811:
2809:
2808:
2807:
2798:Hippie movement
2763:
2762:
2761:
2756:
2737:Radical America
2687:
2611:
2582:C. Wright Mills
2577:Herbert Marcuse
2552:Murray Bookchin
2524:
2458:
2420:
2385:Red Guard Party
2325:
2319:
2314:
2284:
2279:
2270:Neo-psychedelia
2245:Postmaterialism
2193:press syndicate
2144:
2120:Radical Faeries
2050:
2044:
2008:and other drugs
2007:
1999:
1945:Psychedelic pop
1898:
1877:communal living
1810:
1732:
1649:
1531:Beat Generation
1518:hippie movement
1517:
1516:History of the
1510:
1505:
1453:
1448:
1447:
1437:
1435:
1427:
1426:
1422:
1409:
1399:
1392:
1390:
1372:
1371:
1367:
1360:
1345:
1344:
1337:
1330:
1315:
1314:
1310:
1301:
1299:
1290:
1289:
1285:
1276:
1274:
1261:
1260:
1256:
1237:
1236:
1232:
1215:
1214:
1210:
1200:
1198:
1189:
1188:
1184:
1176:Bigelow, Brad.
1175:
1171:
1164:
1151:
1150:
1146:
1136:
1134:
1120:
1119:
1112:
1103:
1101:
1092:
1091:
1087:
1078:
1076:
1063:
1062:
1055:
1045:
1044:
1040:
1026:
1025:
1008:
998:
996:
988:
983:
982:
978:
969:
967:
959:
958:
954:
945:
943:
935:
934:
927:
913:
912:
908:
899:
897:
882:
881:
877:
858:
857:
846:
838:
834:
829:
805:Torgoff, Martin
719:
717:Further reading
691:
686:
684:
681:
647:
607:
598:
578:
543:
496:
428:Willard S. Bain
391:countercultural
389:, a network of
361:
289:
283:
275:English Diggers
271:
194:
174:
133:
87:
85:
75:
71:
67:
52:
50:
47:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2816:
2814:
2806:
2805:
2800:
2795:
2790:
2785:
2780:
2775:
2765:
2764:
2758:
2757:
2755:
2754:
2747:
2740:
2733:
2728:
2721:
2714:
2707:
2704:Berkeley Tribe
2699:
2697:
2693:
2692:
2689:
2688:
2686:
2685:
2680:
2675:
2670:
2668:Huey P. Newton
2665:
2660:
2655:
2650:
2645:
2640:
2635:
2630:
2625:
2619:
2617:
2613:
2612:
2610:
2609:
2604:
2599:
2594:
2589:
2584:
2579:
2574:
2569:
2564:
2559:
2554:
2549:
2543:
2541:
2534:
2530:
2529:
2526:
2525:
2523:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2472:
2466:
2464:
2460:
2459:
2457:
2456:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2436:
2430:
2428:
2422:
2421:
2419:
2418:
2412:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2392:
2387:
2382:
2377:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2357:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2336:
2334:
2327:
2321:
2320:
2315:
2313:
2312:
2305:
2298:
2290:
2281:
2280:
2278:
2277:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2201:
2200:
2195:
2185:
2184:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2163:
2158:
2152:
2150:
2146:
2145:
2143:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2130:UK underground
2127:
2122:
2117:
2116:
2115:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2054:
2052:
2049:Hippie related
2046:
2045:
2043:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2011:
2009:
2001:
2000:
1998:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1906:
1904:
1900:
1899:
1897:
1896:
1891:
1889:Music festival
1886:
1881:
1880:
1879:
1869:
1864:
1859:
1854:
1849:
1844:
1839:
1834:
1829:
1824:
1818:
1816:
1812:
1811:
1809:
1808:
1807:
1806:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1781:
1779:Counterculture
1776:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1740:
1738:
1734:
1733:
1731:
1730:
1728:Rainbow Family
1725:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1700:
1695:
1688:
1683:
1681:Electrohippies
1678:
1677:
1676:
1668:
1657:
1655:
1651:
1650:
1648:
1647:
1642:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1602:
1597:
1592:
1590:Summer of Love
1587:
1582:
1577:
1575:Haight-Ashbury
1572:
1567:
1562:
1557:
1552:
1547:
1542:
1537:
1528:
1522:
1520:
1512:
1511:
1506:
1504:
1503:
1496:
1489:
1481:
1475:
1474:
1469:
1464:excerpts from
1459:
1452:
1451:External links
1449:
1446:
1445:
1420:
1365:
1358:
1335:
1328:
1308:
1292:"Peter Coyote"
1283:
1254:
1230:
1208:
1182:
1169:
1162:
1144:
1110:
1085:
1053:
1038:
1006:
993:Bioregionalism
976:
952:
925:
906:
875:
844:
831:
830:
828:
825:
824:
823:
802:
791:
776:Perry, Charles
773:
755:
744:Grogan, Emmett
741:
718:
715:
714:
713:
708:
703:
701:Counterculture
697:
696:
680:
677:
646:
643:
606:
603:
597:
594:
577:
574:
542:
539:
512:street theater
495:
492:
383:Summer of Love
379:Haight-Ashbury
360:
357:
341:George Metesky
332:Richard Alpert
324:counterculture
285:Main article:
282:
279:
270:
267:
217:Haight-Ashbury
213:street theatre
204:
203:
192:
188:
187:
180:
176:
175:
173:
172:
166:
163:
160:
157:
154:
151:
148:
144:
142:
138:
137:
134:
132:Region served
131:
128:
127:
116:Haight-Ashbury
113:
109:
108:
105:
101:
100:
97:
93:
92:
82:
78:
77:
62:
58:
57:
44:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2815:
2804:
2801:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2770:
2768:
2753:
2752:
2748:
2746:
2745:
2741:
2739:
2738:
2734:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2726:
2722:
2720:
2719:
2715:
2713:
2712:
2708:
2706:
2705:
2701:
2700:
2698:
2694:
2684:
2681:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2673:Terry Robbins
2671:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2658:Abbie Hoffman
2656:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2643:David Gilbert
2641:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2624:
2621:
2620:
2618:
2614:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2600:
2598:
2595:
2593:
2590:
2588:
2585:
2583:
2580:
2578:
2575:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2560:
2558:
2555:
2553:
2550:
2548:
2545:
2544:
2542:
2538:
2535:
2531:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2468:
2467:
2465:
2461:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2431:
2429:
2427:
2423:
2416:
2413:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2358:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2343:
2341:
2338:
2337:
2335:
2331:
2328:
2322:
2318:
2311:
2306:
2304:
2299:
2297:
2292:
2291:
2288:
2276:
2273:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2258:
2256:
2253:
2251:
2248:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2230:Chicago Seven
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2191:
2190:
2189:
2186:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2168:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2157:
2156:List of films
2154:
2153:
2151:
2147:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2114:
2111:
2110:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2056:
2055:
2053:
2047:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2012:
2010:
2006:
2002:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1980:New-age music
1978:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1907:
1905:
1901:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1884:Free festival
1882:
1878:
1875:
1874:
1873:
1870:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1860:
1858:
1855:
1853:
1850:
1848:
1847:Peace symbols
1845:
1843:
1840:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1830:
1828:
1825:
1823:
1820:
1819:
1817:
1813:
1805:
1802:
1801:
1800:
1799:Vegetarianism
1797:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1759:Simple living
1757:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1742:
1741:
1739:
1735:
1729:
1726:
1724:
1721:
1719:
1716:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1704:
1701:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1693:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1679:
1675:
1673:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1663:
1662:
1659:
1658:
1656:
1652:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1615:People's Park
1613:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1603:
1601:
1598:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1553:
1551:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1523:
1521:
1519:
1513:
1509:
1502:
1497:
1495:
1490:
1488:
1483:
1482:
1479:
1473:
1470:
1467:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1454:
1450:
1434:
1430:
1424:
1421:
1416:
1404:
1389:
1385:
1381:
1377:
1376:
1369:
1366:
1361:
1355:
1351:
1350:
1342:
1340:
1336:
1331:
1329:9781451645170
1325:
1321:
1320:
1312:
1309:
1297:
1293:
1287:
1284:
1273:on 2007-05-15
1272:
1268:
1264:
1258:
1255:
1250:
1249:
1244:
1240:
1234:
1231:
1226:
1225:Rip Off Press
1222:
1218:
1212:
1209:
1197:
1193:
1186:
1183:
1179:
1173:
1170:
1165:
1163:0-415-97868-8
1159:
1155:
1148:
1145:
1132:
1128:
1127:American Dust
1124:
1117:
1115:
1111:
1099:
1095:
1089:
1086:
1075:on 2011-07-21
1074:
1070:
1066:
1060:
1058:
1054:
1049:
1042:
1039:
1034:
1030:
1023:
1021:
1019:
1017:
1015:
1013:
1011:
1007:
994:
987:
980:
977:
966:
962:
956:
953:
942:
938:
932:
930:
926:
920:
919:
910:
907:
896:on 2017-03-25
895:
891:
890:
885:
879:
876:
871:
867:
866:
861:
855:
853:
851:
849:
845:
841:
836:
833:
826:
822:
821:0-7432-3010-8
818:
814:
810:
806:
803:
800:
797:(Oxford, UK:
796:
792:
789:
785:
781:
777:
774:
772:
771:1-55849-458-8
768:
764:
760:
756:
753:
749:
745:
742:
740:
739:1-58243-011-X
736:
732:
728:
724:
723:Coyote, Peter
721:
720:
716:
712:
709:
707:
704:
702:
699:
698:
694:
683:
678:
676:
674:
669:
667:
663:
658:
656:
652:
644:
642:
639:
637:
633:
629:
625:
621:
617:
613:
612:Forest Knolls
604:
602:
595:
593:
591:
587:
583:
575:
573:
569:
567:
562:
559:
556:
551:
548:
540:
538:
534:
532:
528:
523:
521:
517:
516:belly dancers
513:
509:
505:
501:
500:Grateful Dead
493:
491:
489:
485:
484:
479:
475:
473:
469:
468:
463:
459:
456:
453:' pioneering
452:
447:
445:
441:
437:
433:
429:
424:
422:
418:
414:
410:
406:
402:
398:
394:
392:
388:
384:
380:
376:
375:
370:
366:
358:
356:
353:
349:
344:
342:
337:
333:
329:
328:Timothy Leary
325:
320:
318:
314:
312:
308:
304:
303:
298:
294:
288:
280:
278:
276:
268:
266:
264:
259:
257:
253:
249:
248:Emmett Grogan
245:
241:
236:
234:
230:
226:
222:
221:San Francisco
218:
214:
210:
201:
193:
189:
186:
185:
181:
177:
170:
167:
164:
161:
158:
155:
152:
149:
146:
145:
143:
139:
135:
129:
125:
121:
120:San Francisco
117:
114:
110:
106:
102:
98:
94:
83:
79:
76:Billy Landout
74:
70:
66:
65:Emmett Grogan
63:
59:
45:
41:
33:
19:
2749:
2742:
2735:
2731:The Newsreel
2723:
2716:
2709:
2702:
2696:Publications
2623:Saul Alinsky
2567:Paul Goodman
2557:Noam Chomsky
2495:Brown Berets
2344:
2275:Baby boomers
2250:Neotribalism
2098:Lebensreform
2078:Housetrucker
2068:Flower child
2005:Psychedelics
1920:Protest song
1894:Flower child
1852:Bell-bottoms
1832:Hippie trail
1827:Flower power
1690:
1685:
1671:
1595:Fantasy Fair
1465:
1436:. Retrieved
1432:
1423:
1391:. Retrieved
1374:
1368:
1348:
1318:
1311:
1300:. Retrieved
1295:
1286:
1275:. Retrieved
1271:the original
1266:
1257:
1246:
1239:Didion, Joan
1233:
1220:
1217:Donahue, Don
1211:
1199:. Retrieved
1195:
1185:
1172:
1153:
1147:
1137:September 3,
1135:. Retrieved
1126:
1102:. Retrieved
1097:
1088:
1077:. Retrieved
1073:the original
1068:
1047:
1041:
1032:
997:. Retrieved
992:
979:
968:. Retrieved
964:
955:
944:. Retrieved
940:
917:
909:
898:. Retrieved
894:the original
888:
878:
863:
839:
835:
808:
799:Signal Books
794:
784:Random House
779:
758:
747:
731:Counterpoint
726:
706:Gift economy
693:1960s portal
672:
670:
665:
659:
654:
648:
640:
624:Salmon River
608:
599:
579:
576:Digger Bread
570:
563:
560:
552:
544:
535:
524:
518:through the
504:Janis Joplin
497:
481:
476:
465:
457:
451:Harry Driggs
448:
444:mimeographed
431:
425:
420:
399:
395:
372:
362:
347:
345:
321:
316:
315:
306:
300:
290:
272:
260:
252:Peter Coyote
237:
208:
207:
182:
156:Medical care
112:Headquarters
69:Peter Coyote
2683:Bobby Seale
2678:Jerry Rubin
2663:John Jacobs
2628:Bob Avakian
2587:Ho Chi Minh
2572:Che Guevara
2562:Erich Fromm
2520:Young Lords
2417:("Yippies")
2083:Jesus freak
2073:Freak scene
2051:subcultures
1975:World music
1822:Psychedelia
1784:Bohemianism
1774:Communalism
1635:Piedra Roja
1580:Human Be-In
1411:|work=
1098:diggers.org
884:Gail Dolgin
811:(New York:
782:(New York:
651:Will Vinton
547:free stores
478:Joan Didion
209:The Diggers
179:Publication
165:Free Stores
38:The Diggers
2767:Categories
2653:Tom Hayden
2633:Bill Ayers
2607:Mao Zedong
2540:Influences
2500:I Wor Kuen
2176:Cyberdelic
2166:Subculture
1960:Space rock
1910:Folk music
1857:Love beads
1713:Wavy Gravy
1666:Acid Tests
1393:7 November
1359:1558494588
1302:2014-03-10
1277:2014-03-05
1196:ComixJoint
1104:2017-07-25
1079:2010-12-07
970:2007-06-17
946:2007-06-17
900:2007-04-23
827:References
369:mimeograph
311:Peter Berg
281:Publishing
256:Peter Berg
233:capitalism
229:anarchists
169:happenings
124:California
73:Peter Berg
2616:Activists
2602:Malcolm X
2326:movements
2181:Head shop
2088:Jipitecas
2035:Mescaline
1985:Jam bands
1970:Raga rock
1955:Acid rock
1915:Folk rock
1862:Long hair
1842:Happening
1749:Free love
1620:Woodstock
1560:Drop City
1526:Etymology
1413:ignored (
1403:cite book
1033:Longreads
999:2 January
815:, 2004).
765:, 2004).
733:, 1998).
666:pot-Shots
586:Episcopal
527:happening
488:same name
467:Cleopatra
440:news wire
413:megaphone
409:broadside
403:'s poem "
297:Gestetner
225:left-wing
159:Transport
153:Free food
81:Dissolved
43:Formation
2803:New Left
2744:Ramparts
2648:Ted Gold
2235:New Left
2058:Deadhead
2015:Cannabis
1804:Veganism
1769:Pacifism
1718:Hog Farm
1645:Nambassa
1630:The Farm
1535:Beatniks
1382:. 1974.
1131:Archived
801:, 2004).
790:, 1984).
754:, 1972).
679:See also
645:In media
628:Trinidad
446:copies.
374:Ramparts
363:Writers
198:.diggers
141:Services
61:Founders
2711:Dissent
2345:Diggers
2333:General
2149:Related
2108:New Age
2103:Mánička
2093:La Onda
1867:Tie-dye
1708:Yippies
1686:Diggers
1672:Furthur
1508:Hippies
1388:5557040
711:Zippies
348:1% Free
269:Origins
263:Yippies
191:Website
104:Purpose
86: (
51: (
2533:People
2140:Zippie
2040:Peyote
1438:16 May
1386:
1356:
1326:
1201:Dec 9,
1160:
819:
769:
737:
630:, and
620:Covelo
531:Chopin
330:, and
242:group
126:, U.S.
2751:Telos
2390:SLATE
2063:Feral
1903:Music
989:(PDF)
616:Olema
464:film
2198:list
2125:Rave
1440:2022
1415:help
1395:2018
1384:OCLC
1354:ISBN
1324:ISBN
1203:2022
1158:ISBN
1139:2016
1001:2017
817:ISBN
767:ISBN
735:ISBN
352:Tong
346:The
336:acid
200:.org
96:Type
88:1968
84:1968
53:1966
46:1966
2025:LSD
2020:DMT
1674:bus
430:'s
196:www
2769::
1431:.
1407::
1405:}}
1401:{{
1378:.
1338:^
1294:.
1265:.
1245:.
1223:.
1194:.
1129:.
1125:.
1113:^
1096:.
1067:.
1056:^
1031:.
1009:^
963:.
939:.
928:^
862:.
847:^
807:.
778:.
746:.
725:.
675:.
626:,
622:,
618:,
614:,
506:,
502:,
490:.
265:.
254:,
250:,
235:.
122:,
118:,
2309:e
2302:t
2295:v
1533:/
1500:e
1493:t
1486:v
1468:.
1442:.
1417:)
1397:.
1362:.
1332:.
1305:.
1280:.
1251:.
1227:.
1205:.
1166:.
1141:.
1107:.
1082:.
1035:.
1003:.
973:.
949:.
903:.
872:.
786:/
761:(
750:(
729:(
90:)
55:)
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.