Knowledge (XXG)

The Bassarids

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into increasingly frenetic celebration of the god Dionysus. Because Pentheus is unaware of his own irrational, "Dionysiac" impulses, or tries to suppress them, Dionysus can entrance Pentheus and intrude upon his nature to the point that Pentheus disguises himself as a woman, and goes to Mount Cytheron, where the revelry is occurring. In the course of events, the spell over the citizens extends to Agave, Pentheus' mother, and Autonoe, Pentheus' sister. Pentheus is killed and torn to pieces, and his city brought to ruin. Without realising it, Agave cradles the severed head of her son in her arms. The Stranger is revealed to be Dionysus himself.
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At the start of the opera, Cadmus, King of Thebes, has abdicated his throne in favour of his grandson Pentheus. Pentheus has learned of the cult of Dionysus, which involves wild and irrational revelry. Pentheus plans to ban the cult from his city. A stranger arrives in town and seduces the citizens
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In October 1990, two concert performances sung in the original English were given at Severance Hall in Cleveland, Ohio, by the Cleveland Orchestra and Chorus with soloists Vernon Hartman, Kenneth Riegel, and, in the role of Agave, Anja Silja. Christoph von Dohnányi, who was married to Silja at the
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The setting is ancient Thebes. Prior to the opera, Dionysus has stated that he intends to revenge himself upon Agave and the women of Thebes because they have denied his divinity.
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time, conducted. This same production was repeated at Carnegie Hall in November 1990 at the New York premiere, which was attended by the composer.
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No. 6 in D minor. Auden and Kallman wrote of changes that they made to the Euripides original for the purposes of this opera.
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The conflict in the opera is between human rationality and emotional control, represented by the King of Thebes,
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The first performance using the original English text was the US premiere, at the
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It was first performed in a German translation by Maria Basse-Sporleder in
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for performances in July/August 2018. These performances were in English.
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on 7 August 1968. The composer conducted, and the staging was by director
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W. H. Auden and Chester Kallman, "Euripides for Today" (October 1974).
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Der langwierige Weg in die Wohnung der Natascha Ungeheuer
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an Operatic Masterpiece, or 'Strauss Turned Sour'?"
107: 90: 69: 59: 34: 275:in October 1974, with the composer conducting. 2331: 1863: 1285: 1158:Porter, Andrew, "Reports: Salzburg – Henze's 688:, military drum (with and without snares), 3 8: 856:; 1986, Koch Schwann International (314-006) 139: 2338: 2324: 2316: 1870: 1856: 1848: 1292: 1278: 1270: 190:The opera is constructed like a classical 48: 31: 894:; 2003, ORFEO International (C 605,032 I) 328: 2607: 2015:L'Upupa und der Triumph der Sohnesliebe 1251:. Hans Werner Henze" (recording review) 942: 543:, citizens of Thebes, guards, servants 852:, William B. Murray, Celina Lindsey; 7: 2199:Compases para preguntas ensimismadas 1127:Seth Colter Walls (17 August 2018). 518:A female slave in Agave's household 228:Henze has noted that he quotes from 2663:Operas based on classical mythology 1193:. L'Almanacco di Gherardo Casaglia 932:, Salzburg Festival, Arthaus Musik. 2668:Operas based on works by Euripides 25: 2239:Five Scenes from the Snow Country 2155:The Lost Honour of Katharina Blum 870:, Peter Lagger, Helmut Melchert, 331:Roles, voice types, premiere cast 2610: 2302: 2301: 1834: 1833: 1022:. 23 August 1968. Archived from 145:) is an opera in one act and an 854:Berlin Radio Symphony Orchestra 575:(2nd with B foot, 3rd doubling 313:was performed in Madrid at the 2255:Requiem: 9 geistliche Konzerte 2141:Muriel ou le Temps d'un retour 256:on 6 August 1966 conducted by 1: 976:: Hans Werner Henze talks to 844:, Michael Burt, Robert Tear, 294:in an Italian translation by 1107:"Salzburger Festspiele 2018" 1047:, "Music in London: Opera – 345:Premiere cast, 6 August 1966 315:Auditorio nacional de musica 2643:Operas by Hans Werner Henze 468:Captain of the Royal Guard 399:founder and former king of 2689: 2673:Works based on The Bacchae 1181:Casaglia, Gherardo (2005). 215:Movement III = adagio and 27:Opera by Hans Werner Henze 2299: 1940:Elegie fĂĽr junge Liebende 1885: 1831: 599:(3rd and 4th doubling on 537: 317:before heading on to the 47: 39: 1823:W. H. Auden bibliography 1676:The Dog Beneath the Skin 1518:Forewords and Afterwords 963:, pp. 27, 28, 30 (1975). 922:Tanja Ariane Baumgartner 423:his daughter, mother of 2658:Libretti by W. H. Auden 2638:English-language operas 2528:The Passion of Dionysus 1080:, Dark Tale of Revenge" 290:in Milan, conducted by 112:6 August 1966 2207:Heliogabalus imperator 1935:Elegy for Young Lovers 1735:Elegy for Young Lovers 1642:The Shield of Achilles 1614:In Praise of Limestone 1600:The Sea and the Mirror 1380:The Shield of Achilles 1207:Helm, Everett (1967). 1061:(1582): pp. 1057–1064. 860:Christoph von Dohnányi 349:Christoph von Dohnányi 273:English National Opera 258:Christoph von Dohnányi 140: 1927:Der Prinz von Homburg 1788:George Augustus Auden 1466:Christopher Isherwood 1227:10.1093/mq/LIII.3.408 1214:The Musical Quarterly 984:, pp. 831–832 (1974). 230:Johann Sebastian Bach 2184:Fantasia for Strings 1983:We Come to the River 1888:List of compositions 1751:Love's Labour's Lost 1558:MusĂ©e des Beaux Arts 1449:Letters from Iceland 1247:David E. Anderson, " 1172:(1484): pp. 882–887. 1003:(1580): pp. 833–834. 382:an old blind prophet 54:The composer in 1960 2554:Alcmaeon in Corinth 2474:The Lightning Child 2466:A Mouthful of Birds 2191:Das FloĂź der Medusa 1794:John Bicknell Auden 1727:The Rake's Progress 1586:Hymn to St. Cecilia 1579:The Unknown Citizen 1420:Epistle to a Godson 1256:The Opera Quarterly 1209:"Current Chronicle" 1074:(30 October 1990). 1051:" (December 1974). 892:Vienna Philharmonic 333: 311:Vienna Philharmonic 248:Performance history 2547:Iphigenia in Aulis 2263:Sebastian im Traum 2247:Royal Winter Music 2231:Royal Winter Music 1999:Das verratene Meer 1903:Boulevard Solitude 1668:The Dance of Death 1660:Paid on Both Sides 1607:The Age of Anxiety 1593:For the Time Being 1486:The Enchafèd Flood 1404:City Without Walls 1364:The Age of Anxiety 1356:For the Time Being 1162:" (October 1966). 1138:The New York Times 1085:The New York Times 1026:on 29 October 2010 1014:"Out of the Ashes" 888:Vienna State Opera 880:Ingeborg Hallstein 512:Ingeborg Hallstein 504:daughter of Cadmus 361:voice and stranger 329: 235:St Matthew Passion 2598: 2597: 2501:Die Bakchantinnen 2313: 2312: 1879:Hans Werner Henze 1845: 1844: 1637:" (1952–53) 1630:" (1949–55) 1621:The Platonic Blow 1572:September 1, 1939 1412:Academic Graffiti 1263:, 186–188 (1993). 1165:The Musical Times 1054:The Musical Times 996:The Musical Times 982:The Musical Times 926:Vera-Lotte Böcker 746:suspended cymbals 700:(with or without 643:(4th doubling on 623:(4th doubling on 548: 547: 389:Helmuth Melchert 319:Salzburg Festival 288:Teatro alla Scala 286:was performed at 151:Hans Werner Henze 130: 129: 42:Hans Werner Henze 16:(Redirected from 2680: 2615: 2614: 2606: 2340: 2333: 2326: 2317: 2305: 2304: 2291:Postmodern music 2172:Sonata per archi 2070:Kammerkonzert 05 2007:Venus und Adonis 1872: 1865: 1858: 1849: 1837: 1836: 1684:The Ascent of F6 1529:Individual poems 1502:Secondary Worlds 1461:Journey to a War 1439:Books containing 1294: 1287: 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Bassarids 952: 946: 943: 936: 931: 927: 923: 919: 915: 911: 910:Willard White 907: 906:Russell Braun 903: 902:Sean Panikkar 900:, conductor; 899: 896: 893: 889: 885: 881: 877: 876:Kerstin Meyer 873: 869: 865: 862:, conductor; 861: 858: 855: 851: 850:Ortrun Wenkel 847: 843: 839: 836:, conductor; 835: 834:Gerd Albrecht 832: 831: 827: 823: 819: 815: 811: 807: 803: 799: 795: 792:): Dyonisus ( 791: 787: 786: 782: 780: 776: 772: 768: 767:On-stage band 765: 763: 759: 755: 751: 747: 743: 739: 738:tubular bells 735: 731: 727: 723: 719: 715: 711: 707: 703: 699: 695: 691: 687: 683: 679: 675: 671: 667: 665: 662: 661: 660:(8 players): 659: 656: 654: 650: 646: 642: 638: 634: 633: 629: 626: 625:contrabassoon 622: 618: 614: 610: 609:bass clarinet 606: 602: 598: 594: 593:english horns 590: 586: 582: 579:, 4 doubling 578: 574: 570: 567: 566: 562: 560: 556: 550: 544: 542: 536: 533: 530: 528:Her daughter 527: 526: 523: 520: 517: 516: 513: 510: 507: 505: 501: 498: 497: 494: 491: 488: 486: 482: 481: 478: 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Retrieved 1218: 1212: 1202: 1195:(in Italian) 1184: 1177: 1169: 1163: 1159: 1154: 1142:. Retrieved 1136: 1130: 1122: 1110:. Retrieved 1101: 1089:. Retrieved 1083: 1077: 1066: 1058: 1052: 1048: 1045:Dean, Winton 1040: 1028:. Retrieved 1024:the original 1017: 1008: 1000: 994: 989: 981: 973: 968: 958: 954: 950: 945: 801: 789: 783: 766: 756:, 2 pianos, 718:glockenspiel 657: 645:bass trumpet 630: 568: 557: 554: 538: 503: 484: 452:and Pentheus 443: 422: 412:Peter Lagger 398: 381: 360: 283: 281: 277: 262: 251: 239: 233: 227: 189: 177: 170: 138: 137:(in German: 133: 132: 131: 94: 60:Native title 29: 2653:1966 operas 2458:The Bacchoi 2431:The Bacchae 2348:The Bacchae 2286:Moment form 2165:Other works 2133:Film scores 1967:El CimarrĂłn 1808:(companion) 1719:Paul Bunyan 1537:The Orators 1476:Prose works 1324:The Orators 1301:W. H. Auden 1030:7 September 898:Kent Nagano 884:Vera Little 742:wood blocks 462:Vera Little 347:Conductor: 307:Kent Nagano 299: [ 223:passacaglia 204:sonata form 172:The Bacchae 159:W. H. Auden 96:The Bacchae 77:W. H. Auden 2627:Categories 2361:Characters 2061:Symphonies 1800:John Auden 1770:Night Mail 1232:26 October 937:References 828:Recordings 810:vibraphone 726:vibraphone 686:snare drum 676:, pair of 658:Percussion 581:alto flute 539:Chorus of 483:Pentheus, 341:Voice type 269:Bodo Igesz 186:Background 147:intermezzo 116:1966-08-06 70:Librettist 2353:Euripides 2210:(1972/86) 1796:(brother) 1160:Bassarids 1144:19 August 1112:19 August 1078:Bassarids 1076:"Henze's 820:, piano, 806:bass drum 779:cow bells 775:mandolins 722:xylophone 698:bass drum 670:cow bells 649:trombones 597:clarinets 541:bassarids 489:baritone 457:contralto 309:with the 196:movements 194:in four ' 167:Euripides 102:Euripides 40:Opera by 2388:Pentheus 2373:Tiresias 2368:Dionysus 2355:(405 BC) 2307:Category 1954:) (1965) 1942:) (1961) 1839:Category 1790:(father) 1711:Libretti 1644:" (1955) 1635:Bucolics 1623:" (1948) 1616:" (1948) 1609:" (1947) 1602:" (1944) 1595:" (1944) 1588:" (1940) 1581:" (1939) 1574:" (1939) 1567:" (1939) 1560:" (1938) 1553:" (1937) 1546:" (1936) 1539:" (1932) 790:ad. lib. 785:Prologue 771:trumpets 690:tom-toms 674:triangle 672:, small 641:trumpets 621:bassoons 569:Woodwind 551:Synopsis 508:soprano 472:baritone 425:Pentheus 378:Tiresias 357:Dionysus 254:Salzburg 238:and the 212:and trio 192:symphony 180:Pentheus 165:, after 155:libretto 123:Salzburg 108:Premiere 91:Based on 2583:(novel) 2575:(opera) 2564:Related 2539:Trilogy 2482:Bacchae 2393:Autonoe 2274:Related 2215:Tristan 2068:No. 1 ( 2031:Gisela! 2023:Phaedra 1816:Related 1091:22 July 951:Tristan 814:marimba 798:timpani 762:strings 758:celesta 730:marimba 714:ratchet 706:maracas 702:cymbals 682:tamtams 678:cymbals 664:timpani 585:piccolo 577:piccolo 531:silent 521:silent 500:Autonoe 444:an old 442:Beroe, 210:scherzo 114: ( 2633:Operas 2603:Portal 2591:(play) 2572:Daphne 2531:(2023) 2512:(1966) 2504:(1931) 2493:Operas 2485:(2015) 2477:(2013) 2469:(1986) 2461:(1974) 2453:(1968) 2434:(2002) 2426:(1970) 2418:(1961) 2378:Cadmus 2266:(2004) 2258:(1993) 2250:(1979) 2242:(1978) 2234:(1976) 2226:(1973) 2223:Voices 2218:(1973) 2202:(1970) 2194:(1968) 2186:(1966) 2180:(1966) 2174:(1958) 2117:No. 10 2053:(1957) 2050:Ondine 2042:Ballet 2034:(2010) 2026:(2007) 2018:(2003) 2010:(1995) 2002:(1989) 1994:(1983) 1986:(1976) 1978:(1971) 1970:(1971) 1962:(1964) 1930:(1958) 1922:(1955) 1914:(1951) 1906:(1951) 1895:Operas 1781:Family 1773:(1936) 1754:(1973) 1746:(1966) 1738:(1961) 1730:(1951) 1722:(1941) 1703:(1958) 1695:(1938) 1687:(1936) 1679:(1935) 1671:(1933) 1663:(1928) 1521:(1973) 1513:(1970) 1505:(1968) 1497:(1962) 1489:(1950) 1431:(1974) 1423:(1972) 1415:(1971) 1407:(1969) 1399:(1966) 1391:(1960) 1383:(1955) 1375:(1951) 1367:(1947) 1359:(1944) 1351:(1941) 1343:(1940) 1335:(1936) 1327:(1932) 1319:(1930) 1189:  694:bongos 611:(also 573:flutes 450:Semele 401:Thebes 395:Cadmus 386:tenor 2617:Opera 2520:Music 2442:Plays 2407:Films 2383:Agave 2112:No. 9 2107:No. 8 2102:No. 7 2097:No. 6 2092:No. 5 2087:No. 4 2082:No. 3 2077:No. 2 1652:Plays 1551:Spain 1372:Nones 1316:Poems 960:Tempo 802:legno 794:tenor 754:harps 653:tubas 647:), 3 637:horns 632:Brass 619:), 4 589:oboes 587:), 2 446:slave 419:Agave 366:tenor 337:Role 325:Roles 303:] 217:fugue 2588:Talk 1261:9(3) 1234:2007 1219:LIII 1146:2018 1129:"Is 1114:2018 1093:2018 1032:2007 1019:Time 953:and 822:tape 818:harp 777:, 3 769:: 4 710:whip 692:, 3 680:, 3 651:, 2 639:, 4 635:: 6 615:and 595:, 4 591:, 2 583:and 571:: 4 407:bass 161:and 2580:Ink 2398:Ino 2351:by 1223:doi 1170:107 1059:115 1001:115 980:". 957:". 796:), 704:), 607:), 232:'s 198:': 169:'s 157:by 100:by 2629:: 1259:, 1253:. 1217:. 1211:. 1168:, 1135:. 1082:. 1057:, 1016:. 999:, 924:, 920:, 916:, 912:, 908:, 904:, 890:; 882:, 878:, 874:, 866:, 848:, 840:, 816:, 812:, 808:, 804:, 800:, 760:, 752:2 744:, 740:, 736:, 732:, 728:, 724:, 720:, 712:, 708:, 696:, 684:, 668:3 502:, 421:, 397:, 380:, 359:, 351:) 301:it 260:. 175:. 2605:: 2339:e 2332:t 2325:v 2072:) 1950:( 1938:( 1871:e 1864:t 1857:v 1640:" 1633:" 1626:" 1619:" 1612:" 1605:" 1598:" 1591:" 1584:" 1577:" 1570:" 1563:" 1556:" 1549:" 1542:" 1535:" 1468:) 1456:) 1293:e 1286:t 1279:v 1236:. 1225:: 1197:. 1187:, 1183:" 1148:. 1116:. 1095:. 1034:. 972:" 788:( 627:) 118:) 20:)

Index

Die Bassariden
Hans Werner Henze

W. H. Auden
Chester Kallman
The Bacchae
Euripides
Salzburg
intermezzo
Hans Werner Henze
libretto
W. H. Auden
Chester Kallman
Euripides
The Bacchae
Pentheus
symphony
movements
sonata form
scherzo
fugue
passacaglia
Johann Sebastian Bach
St Matthew Passion
English Suite
Salzburg
Christoph von Dohnányi
Santa Fe Opera
Bodo Igesz
English National Opera

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