339:
484:
472:
460:
447:
325:
569:. However, this changed when violence marred the proceedings on the first day of the protest, resulting in the wounding and eventual death of Chemistry student Pastor "Sonny" Mesina, after which the Philippine Constabulary Metropolitan Command attempted to storm the campus and suppress the protest. After this, the demands of the protests shifted from focusing on stopping oil price increase and instead became more about the end of the use of military force in the campus.
3431:
398:
252:
432:
422:
410:
386:
373:
241:
27:
572:
The occupation ended on
February 9 when students took down the barricades voluntarily, believing that the administration had conceded to eight demands which included a rollback of gasoline prices, a promise of justice for Sonny Mesina, and a guarantee that the military or police would not enter the
584:
of 1871. Like the supporters of Paris
Commune, the protesters referred to themselves as Communards. They renamed the University of the Philippines Diliman campus to "Malayang Komunidad ng UP Diliman" ("Free Commune of UP Diliman"). They also took control of the
2839:
2319:
1166:
1793:
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3011:
1201:
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2110:
1146:
414:
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1161:
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1503:
1206:
3406:
565:. It began as a planned protest through which the UP community and transport workers would denounce a three centavo increase in oil prices under the administration of
3491:
3516:
3511:
3061:
1196:
1098:
705:
877:
900:, who was a member of the UP Student Council, voted in defense of the commune behind the leadership of Ericson Baculinao in a bill sponsored by Sonny Coloma.
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329:
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108:
45:
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63:
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1309:
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285:
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1571:
966:
916:
348:
184:
3136:
2515:
1994:
1726:
1668:
210:: Voluntary end of uprising by students on February 9, supposedly after assurances of various concessions;
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1409:
1111:
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1001:
939:
577:
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188:
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661:
605:
558:
256:
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2165:
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1989:
1939:
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1805:
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1429:
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1221:
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436:
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1979:
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1544:
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897:
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464:
377:
299:
3442:
794:. University of the Philippines: 30 Facts About Philippines' Premier University. July 5, 2015
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2014:
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1904:
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2427:
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2215:
2210:
2205:
2179:
2085:
2072:
1984:
1969:
1845:
1840:
1701:
1696:
1648:
1608:
1596:
1529:
1478:
1424:
1378:
309:
2714:
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2814:
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2612:
2607:
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2530:
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2296:
2240:
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2189:
2130:
2125:
2105:
1999:
1974:
1878:
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1618:
1483:
1473:
1351:
1337:
1304:
1284:
1256:
1241:
1231:
1156:
1031:
765:
630:
625:
581:
390:
762:
University of the
Philippines Diliman Office for Initiatives in Culture and the Arts
3302:
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3162:
2677:
2587:
2540:
2505:
2459:
2387:
2263:
2225:
2150:
2120:
2044:
2009:
1943:
1912:
1873:
1860:
1781:
1756:
1613:
1581:
1519:
1468:
1373:
1246:
1141:
553:
was a nine-day uprising led by the students, faculty members, and residents of the
3438:
3131:
3097:
3071:
2597:
2550:
2520:
2480:
2399:
2245:
2115:
1964:
1953:
1751:
1539:
1524:
1514:
1419:
1389:
1266:
1021:
402:
101:
97:
735:
3092:
2747:
2535:
2485:
2283:
2019:
1576:
1383:
476:
123:
110:
3375:
3288:
2024:
2004:
1815:
1549:
1442:
304:
203:: Arrest of students and protesters, destruction of UP Diliman properties;
155:: Death of Pastor Mesina, and attempted PC Metrocom assault on the campus.
3382:
3368:
2957:
2943:
2929:
1359:
1016:
882:
589:
radio station and the UP Press, and ran their own publication called the
818:
180:
2678:
Movement of
Attorneys for Brotherhood, Integrity and Nationalism, Inc.
3239:
3204:
3087:
2777:
1236:
788:"16. The 1971 Diliman Commune was inspired by the 1871 Paris Commune"
36:
provides insufficient context for those unfamiliar with the subject
3260:
2718:
2762:
586:
291:
935:
557:, on February 1–9, 1971 — about a year after the events of the
2406:
Others who withdrew support during the People Power revolution
20:
691:
689:
687:
685:
683:
681:
679:
677:
1167:
Philippine military history during the Marcos dictatorship
1162:
Philippine economic history during the Marcos dictatorship
3012:
The
Conjugal Dictatorship of Ferdinand and Imelda Marcos
878:"I am sorry to hear of the passing of Willie Nepomuceno"
561:
and about a year before Marcos' eventual declaration of
3446:
41:
3310:
A Rustling of Leaves: Inside the
Philippine Revolution
3033:
Subversive Lives: A Family Memoir of the Marcos Years
3392:
3340:
3152:
3119:
3110:
3080:
3049:
3003:
2974:
2912:
2905:
2858:
2807:
2800:
2736:
2620:
2569:
2442:
2309:
2199:
1922:
1502:
1461:
1346:
1325:
1318:
1265:
1185:
1097:
982:
525:
496:
361:
226:
194:
176:
161:
139:
91:
83:
78:
2688:Movement of Concerned Citizens for Civil Liberties
871:
869:
867:
580:established by the protesters patterned after the
2320:Resistance during the Marcos administration years
3407:Historical distortion regarding Ferdinand Marcos
1295:Japanese Official Development Assistance scandal
847:"A walk to remember: UP organizes Commune Tour"
3062:Sa ikauunlad ng bayan, disiplina ang kailangan
2673:Kilusan sa Kapangyarihan at Karapatan ng Bayan
924:, the newspaper of the Diliman Commune on the
728:"Martyrs & Heroes: MESINA, Pastor "Sonny""
3466:
947:
8:
3268:Loyalista: The Untold Story of Imelda Papin
3473:
3459:
3116:
2965:Tie a Yellow Ribbon Round the Ole Oak Tree
2909:
2893:Presidential Commission on Good Government
2804:
2724:United Nationalist Democratic Organization
1322:
1290:Overseas landholdings of the Marcos family
1127:Construction of "edifice complex" projects
954:
940:
932:
845:Reysio-Cruz, Matthew (February 26, 2019).
75:
170:stop the military intrusion in UP Diliman
64:Learn how and when to remove this message
3331:Why Is Yellow the Middle of the Rainbow?
16:1971 Philippine uprising at a university
2698:Task Force Detainees of the Philippines
1275:Unexplained wealth of the Marcos family
1177:Timeline of the People Power Revolution
817:(in Tagalog). Tinig.com. Archived from
698:"LOOKBACK: The Diliman Commune of 1971"
673:
3492:1971 establishments in the Philippines
3402:Ferdinand Marcos's cult of personality
3517:Manila during the Marcos dictatorship
3512:University of the Philippines Diliman
2883:Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program
815:"Pagbabalik-tanaw sa Diliman Commune"
652:University of the Philippines Diliman
555:University of the Philippines Diliman
280:UP Diliman University Student Council
46:providing more context for the reader
7:
3427:
3425:
2763:Epifanio de los Santos Avenue (EDSA)
2693:National Movement for Free Elections
2845:Second Great Rectification Movement
2668:Justice for Aquino, Justice for All
1007:Philippines–United States relations
696:Abad, Michelle (February 1, 2021).
3445:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
2653:Concerned Women of the Philippines
1757:Jose Benedicto Luis "J.B.L." Reyes
963:Martial law under Ferdinand Marcos
734:. October 14, 2015. Archived from
657:Martial Law under Ferdinand Marcos
638:College of Arts and Sciences Dean
14:
3365:: The Ninoy and Cory Aquino Story
896:When the barricades were lifted,
876:Scalice, Joseph (July 26, 2023).
708:from the original on June 5, 2023
3429:
2360:Reform the Armed Forces Movement
1555:Lorenzo M. "Ka Tanny" Tañada Sr.
1242:Murder of Juan "Johnny" Escandor
1122:1974 Sacred Heart Novitiate raid
482:
470:
458:
445:
430:
420:
408:
396:
384:
371:
337:
323:
262:Samahang Demokratiko ng Kabataan
250:
239:
25:
2683:Movement for a Free Philippines
2633:Alliance of Makati Associations
1669:Ribomapil "Dodong" Holganza Sr.
1415:Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr.
1364:Eduardo "Danding" Cojuangco Jr.
1089:Human rights in the Philippines
1059:1969 balance of payments crisis
576:The name was a reference to an
344:Armed Forces of the Philippines
167:Reverse the price increase; and
3212:Evolution of a Filipino Family
3067:Tama na! Sobra na! Palitan na!
2377:Col. Eduardo "Red" Kapunan Jr.
1930:Academics and cultural workers
1634:Margarita "Tingting" Cojuangco
992:Martial law in the Philippines
1:
2417:Commodore Tagumpay Jardiniano
1152:Assassination of Ninoy Aquino
1142:Beatification of Lorenzo Ruiz
3502:February 1971 events in Asia
3026:Some Are Smarter Than Others
2715:Partido Demokratiko Pilipino
1737:Aquilino "Nene" Pimentel Jr.
1222:Murder of Archimedes Trajano
3507:Protests in the Philippines
2937:Handog ng Pilipino sa Mundo
2658:Free Legal Assistance Group
1794:Religious sector opposition
1629:Jose "Peping" Cojuangco Jr.
1603:Political sector opposition
1545:Jovito R. "Ka Jovy" Salonga
148:: Gasoline price increases.
3538:
3424:
2888:Philippine National Police
2878:Commission on Human Rights
2850:Burial of Ferdinand Marcos
2648:Bagong Alyansang Makabayan
2643:August Twenty One Movement
1561:Business sector opposition
1520:Benigno "Ninoy" Aquino Jr.
1430:Benjamin "Kokoy" Romualdez
1420:MarĂa Imelda "Imee" Marcos
1310:Bataan Nuclear Power Plant
976:Batas Militar sa Pilipinas
124:14.6548611°N 121.0644694°E
3254:The Last Journey of Ninoy
2835:Anti-Aquino coup attempts
2373:Gregorio "Gringo" Honasan
2063:Gaston Z. "Gasty" Ortigas
1717:Sergio "Serge" Osmeña III
1227:Murder of Macli-ing Dulag
1137:Interim Batasang Pambansa
973:
926:Marxists Internet Archive
851:Philippine Daily Inquirer
530:
501:
366:
231:
220:the following year, 1972.
3040:Waltzing with a Dictator
1577:Eugenio "Geny" Lopez Jr.
1540:Gerardo M. "Gerry" Roxas
1535:Salvador H. "Doy" Laurel
1530:José W. "Ka Pepe" Diokno
1525:Corazon C. "Cory" Aquino
758:"The University Gateway"
286:The Philippine Collegian
3120:Monuments and memorials
3057:Isang Bansa, Isang Diwa
2978:during the dictatorship
1883:The Magnificent Seven (
1752:Francisco "Soc" Rodrigo
1614:Ceferino "Joker" Arroyo
1572:Domingo M. Guevara, Sr.
1439:Florentino Sanico Solon
967:People Power Revolution
349:Philippine Constabulary
129:14.6548611; 121.0644694
3441:-related article is a
3137:Bantayog ng mga Bayani
2663:Gabriela Women's Party
2516:Letty Jimenez Magsanoc
2420:Col. Charles Hotchkiss
2254:Emmanuel "Eman" Lacaba
2015:Emmanuel "Eman" Lacaba
1995:Gilda Cordero Fernando
1923:Academic and cultural
1567:Jose S. Concepcion Jr.
1247:Murder of Alex Orcullo
1237:Bacong Bridge massacre
732:Bantayog ng mga Bayani
573:campus in the future.
3127:People Power Monument
2551:Joaquin "Chino" Roces
2269:Felixberto Olalia Sr.
2156:Abraham Sarmiento Jr.
2050:Francisco Nemenzo Jr.
1767:Abraham Sarmiento Sr.
1664:Teofisto Guingona Jr.
1515:Agapito "Butz" Aquino
1504:Mainstream opposition
1410:Antonio Floirendo Sr.
1112:Proclamation No. 1081
1079:Plaza Miranda bombing
1002:Conjugal dictatorship
602:Pastor "Sonny" Mesina
578:intentional community
526:Casualties and losses
2638:Anti-Bases Coalition
2628:Political coalitions
2536:Antonio "Tony" Nieva
2200:Left-wing opposition
1900:Julio Xavier Labayen
1435:Ignacio Santiago Sr.
1084:Filipino nationalism
1027:Communist insurgency
1012:American imperialism
597:Notable participants
273:UP Diliman residents
3393:Disinformation and
3324:Season of the Devil
3226:From What Is Before
2987:Iginuhit ng Tadhana
2578:Stephen W. Bosworth
2501:Inday Espina-Varona
2423:Col. Antonio Sotelo
2171:Southern Tagalog 10
2141:Tish Pascual-Ladlad
1747:Soledad Roa Duterte
1727:Cecilia Muñoz-Palma
1462:Cabinet Technocrats
1405:Manuel Elizalde Jr.
1390:Macario Asistio Jr.
1305:Golden Buddha theft
1300:Coco Levy Fund scam
1207:Political detainees
1197:Human rights abuses
1064:First Quarter Storm
768:on December 3, 2018
662:First Quarter Storm
606:Herminio Coloma Jr.
559:First Quarter Storm
267:Protesting students
257:Kabataang Makabayan
208:End of the uprising
201:During the uprising
120: /
42:improve the article
3282:Martyr or Murderer
3275:Maid in Malacañang
2951:Saranggola ni Pepe
2820:Operation Big Bird
2572:interested parties
2526:Teodoro Locsin Sr.
2521:Jose "Pete" Lacaba
2465:Ronnie Nathanielsz
2460:Jose "Joe" Guevara
2288:Crispin Tagamolila
2166:Archimedes Trajano
2161:Antonio Tagamolila
2040:Bienvenido Lumbera
1990:Renato Constantino
1940:APO Hiking Society
1869:Mary Christine Tan
1836:Mary John Mananzan
1806:Teodoro Bacani Jr.
1692:Diosdado Macapagal
1644:Hilario Davide Jr.
1639:Roberto Concepcion
1550:Cardinal Jaime Sin
1252:Escalante massacre
1212:Palimbang massacre
1107:1972 Enrile ambush
833:Google translation
437:Antonio Tagamolila
87:February 1–9, 1971
3522:Philippines stubs
3454:
3453:
3419:
3418:
3415:
3414:
3106:
3105:
2901:
2900:
2871:1987 Constitution
2866:Aquino Presidency
2825:Mendiola massacre
2793:Villamor Air Base
2783:Malacañang Palace
2732:
2731:
2704:Political parties
2511:Betty Go-Belmonte
2434:Benjamin Magalong
2367:Juan Ponce Enrile
2353:Marcos G. Soliman
2333:Bonifacio Gillego
2310:Opposition in the
2079:Student activists
2055:Willie Nepomuceno
2035:Salvador P. Lopez
1980:Benedicto Cabrera
1960:Lualhati Bautista
1925:sector opposition
1856:Miguel Purugganan
1811:Mariani Dimaranan
1777:Claudio Teehankee
1707:Primitivo Mijares
1682:Eva Estrada Kalaw
1587:Alfonso Yuchengco
1395:Roberto Benedicto
1369:Juan Ponce Enrile
1217:Tictapul massacre
1117:1973 Constitution
640:Cesar Abdul Majul
611:Willie Nepomuceno
547:
546:
543:
542:
521:
520:
488:Eduardo M. Garcia
465:Juan Ponce Enrile
426:Ericson Baculinao
378:Salvador P. Lopez
357:
356:
330:Marcos Government
300:Upsilon Sigma Phi
276:Transport workers
216:: Declaration of
74:
73:
66:
3529:
3475:
3468:
3461:
3433:
3426:
3363:Maalaala Mo Kaya
3317:Sa Dulo ng Baril
3219:Forbidden Memory
3191:A Dangerous Life
3117:
2976:Political Films
2923:Bagong Pagsilang
2910:
2805:
2583:Henry A. Byroade
2546:Napoleon G. Rama
2455:Adrian Cristobal
2394:Hector Tarrazona
2327:Ramon A. Alcaraz
2279:Jose Maria Sison
2236:Bernabe Buscayno
2180:Gerardo Faustino
2175:Cristina Catalla
2116:Bonifacio Ilagan
2068:Nemesio Prudente
1949:Boboy Garrovillo
1890:Federico Escaler
1885:Francisco Claver
1851:Magnifico Osorio
1787:Calixto Zaldivar
1742:Eduardo Quintero
1722:Ambrosio Padilla
1659:Raul M. Gonzalez
1654:Neptali Gonzales
1592:Quintin Yuyitung
1494:Carlos P. Romulo
1489:Placido Mapa Jr.
1448:Arturo Tolentino
1333:Ferdinand Marcos
1323:
1042:Jabidah massacre
956:
949:
942:
933:
920:— An archive of
903:
902:
893:
891:
873:
862:
861:
859:
857:
842:
836:
835:
830:
828:
826:
821:on June 23, 2011
813:Palatino, Mong.
810:
804:
803:
801:
799:
784:
778:
777:
775:
773:
764:. Archived from
754:
748:
747:
745:
743:
738:on June 14, 2021
724:
718:
717:
715:
713:
693:
532:
531:
503:
502:
487:
486:
485:
475:
474:
473:
463:
462:
461:
452:Ferdinand Marcos
450:
449:
448:
435:
434:
433:
425:
424:
423:
413:
412:
411:
403:Bonifacio Ilagan
401:
400:
399:
389:
388:
387:
376:
375:
374:
342:
341:
340:
332:
328:
327:
326:
255:
254:
253:
245:Diliman Commune
244:
243:
242:
233:
232:
135:
134:
132:
131:
130:
125:
121:
118:
117:
116:
113:
76:
69:
62:
58:
55:
49:
29:
28:
21:
3537:
3536:
3532:
3531:
3530:
3528:
3527:
3526:
3482:
3481:
3480:
3479:
3422:
3420:
3411:
3394:
3388:
3336:
3296:Oras de Peligro
3148:
3112:
3102:
3076:
3045:
2999:
2977:
2970:
2897:
2854:
2796:
2728:
2623:pressure groups
2622:
2616:
2593:George Hamilton
2571:
2565:
2561:Jose Mari Velez
2491:Amando Doronila
2476:Eugenia Apostol
2452:
2438:
2382:Jose T. Almonte
2346:Danilo Vizmanos
2339:Rogelio Morales
2311:
2305:
2231:Crispin Beltran
2195:
2185:Rizalina Ilagan
2146:Nestor Principe
2136:Armando Palabay
2111:Antonio Hilario
2101:Neri Colmenares
2096:Manuel Bautista
2091:Edgar Ang Sinco
2030:Celeste Legaspi
1935:Freddie Aguilar
1932:
1924:
1918:
1905:Orlando Quevedo
1895:Antonio Fortich
1831:Isabelo Magalit
1826:Inocencio Ipong
1801:Zacarias Agatep
1772:Wigberto Tañada
1732:Vicente Paterno
1712:Ramon Mitra Jr.
1498:
1457:
1453:Nicanor Yñiguez
1400:José Yao Campos
1342:
1314:
1280:Marcos mansions
1261:
1202:Torture methods
1188:
1181:
1093:
1074:Diliman Commune
1069:Agrarian reform
1047:Manili massacre
978:
969:
960:
912:
907:
906:
889:
887:
886:. Facebook, Inc
875:
874:
865:
855:
853:
844:
843:
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831:
824:
822:
812:
811:
807:
797:
795:
786:
785:
781:
771:
769:
756:
755:
751:
741:
739:
726:
725:
721:
711:
709:
695:
694:
675:
670:
648:
621:Zeus A. Salazar
616:Salvador Panelo
599:
551:Diliman Commune
537:
517:
510:
492:
491:
483:
481:
471:
469:
459:
457:
446:
444:
441:
431:
429:
421:
419:
415:Antonio Hilario
409:
407:
397:
395:
385:
383:
372:
370:
353:
338:
336:
324:
322:
321:
316:
270:Faculty members
251:
249:
240:
238:
204:
149:
128:
126:
122:
119:
114:
111:
109:
107:
106:
105:
104:
79:Diliman Commune
70:
59:
53:
50:
39:
30:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3535:
3533:
3525:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3509:
3504:
3499:
3494:
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3463:
3455:
3452:
3451:
3434:
3417:
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3412:
3410:
3409:
3404:
3398:
3396:
3390:
3389:
3387:
3386:
3379:
3372:
3359:
3358:
3357:
3349:Here Lies Love
3344:
3342:
3338:
3337:
3335:
3334:
3327:
3320:
3313:
3306:
3299:
3292:
3285:
3278:
3271:
3264:
3257:
3250:
3243:
3236:
3229:
3222:
3215:
3208:
3201:
3194:
3187:
3180:
3173:
3170:Barber's Tales
3166:
3158:
3156:
3150:
3149:
3147:
3146:
3145:
3144:
3134:
3129:
3123:
3121:
3114:
3113:historiography
3108:
3107:
3104:
3103:
3101:
3100:
3095:
3090:
3084:
3082:
3078:
3077:
3075:
3074:
3069:
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3036:
3029:
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3015:
3007:
3005:
3001:
3000:
2998:
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2982:
2980:
2972:
2971:
2969:
2968:
2961:
2954:
2947:
2940:
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2926:
2918:
2916:
2907:
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2902:
2899:
2898:
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2890:
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2875:
2874:
2873:
2862:
2860:
2856:
2855:
2853:
2852:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2832:
2830:1987 elections
2827:
2822:
2817:
2811:
2809:
2802:
2798:
2797:
2795:
2790:
2788:Ortigas Center
2785:
2780:
2775:
2773:Fort Magsaysay
2770:
2768:Fort Bonifacio
2765:
2760:
2755:
2753:Clark Air Base
2750:
2745:
2743:Camp Aguinaldo
2740:
2738:
2734:
2733:
2730:
2729:
2727:
2726:
2721:
2719:Lakas ng Bayan
2712:
2701:
2700:
2695:
2690:
2685:
2680:
2675:
2670:
2665:
2660:
2655:
2650:
2645:
2640:
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2626:
2624:
2618:
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2610:
2605:
2600:
2595:
2590:
2585:
2580:
2575:
2573:
2567:
2566:
2564:
2563:
2558:
2556:Maximo Soliven
2553:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2508:
2503:
2498:
2493:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2467:
2462:
2457:
2448:
2446:
2440:
2439:
2437:
2436:
2430:
2428:Rodolfo Biazon
2424:
2421:
2418:
2415:
2413:Fidel V. Ramos
2403:
2402:
2396:
2390:
2384:
2378:
2375:
2369:
2356:
2355:
2349:
2342:
2335:
2329:
2317:
2315:
2307:
2306:
2304:
2299:
2294:
2292:Benito Tiamzon
2289:
2286:
2281:
2276:
2274:Rolando Olalia
2271:
2266:
2261:
2259:Filemon Lagman
2256:
2251:
2250:Luis Jalandoni
2248:
2243:
2238:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2216:Conrado Balweg
2213:
2211:Lean Alejandro
2208:
2206:Fidel Agcaoili
2203:
2201:
2197:
2196:
2194:
2193:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2133:
2131:Carol Pagaduan
2128:
2123:
2118:
2113:
2108:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2086:Lean Alejandro
2075:
2073:Kidlat Tahimik
2070:
2065:
2060:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1985:Behn Cervantes
1982:
1977:
1972:
1970:Ishmael Bernal
1967:
1962:
1957:
1951:
1946:
1937:
1928:
1926:
1920:
1919:
1917:
1916:
1910:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1881:
1876:
1871:
1866:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1846:Pacifico Ortiz
1843:
1841:Violeta Marcos
1838:
1833:
1828:
1823:
1818:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1790:
1789:
1784:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1724:
1719:
1714:
1709:
1704:
1702:Raul Manglapus
1699:
1697:Ernesto Maceda
1694:
1689:
1687:José B. Lingad
1684:
1679:
1676:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1656:
1651:
1649:Marcelo Fernan
1646:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1621:
1616:
1611:
1609:Jacobo Amatong
1600:
1599:
1597:Rizal Yuyitung
1594:
1589:
1584:
1579:
1574:
1569:
1558:
1557:
1552:
1547:
1542:
1537:
1532:
1527:
1522:
1517:
1508:
1506:
1500:
1499:
1497:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1479:Armand Fabella
1476:
1471:
1465:
1463:
1459:
1458:
1456:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1437:
1432:
1427:
1425:Roberto Ongpin
1422:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1356:
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1320:
1316:
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1313:
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1307:
1302:
1297:
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1287:
1282:
1277:
1271:
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1260:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1193:
1191:
1183:
1182:
1180:
1179:
1174:
1172:Snap elections
1169:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1147:1981 elections
1144:
1139:
1134:
1132:1978 elections
1129:
1124:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1103:
1101:
1095:
1094:
1092:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1076:
1071:
1066:
1061:
1056:
1054:1969 elections
1051:
1050:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1004:
999:
997:1965 elections
994:
988:
986:
980:
979:
974:
971:
970:
961:
959:
958:
951:
944:
936:
930:
929:
922:Bandilang Pula
917:Bandilang Pula
911:
910:External links
908:
905:
904:
863:
837:
805:
779:
749:
719:
672:
671:
669:
666:
665:
664:
659:
654:
647:
644:
643:
642:
636:
635:Dante V. Liban
633:
628:
623:
618:
613:
608:
603:
598:
595:
593:("Red Flag").
591:Bandilang Pula
545:
544:
541:
540:
538:
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527:
523:
522:
519:
518:
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352:
351:
346:
319:
317:
315:
314:
313:
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310:Alpha Phi Beta
307:
302:
294:
289:
282:
277:
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268:
265:
259:
236:
229:
228:
224:
223:
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185:demonstrations
178:
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137:
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95:
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33:
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24:
15:
13:
10:
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6:
4:
3:
2:
3534:
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3444:
3440:
3435:
3432:
3428:
3423:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3399:
3397:
3395:distortionism
3391:
3385:
3384:
3380:
3377:
3373:
3370:
3366:
3364:
3360:
3356:
3353:
3352:
3351:
3350:
3346:
3345:
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3333:
3332:
3328:
3326:
3325:
3321:
3319:
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3314:
3312:
3311:
3307:
3305:
3304:
3300:
3298:
3297:
3293:
3291:
3290:
3286:
3284:
3283:
3279:
3277:
3276:
3272:
3270:
3269:
3265:
3263:
3262:
3258:
3256:
3255:
3251:
3249:
3248:
3247:The Kingmaker
3244:
3242:
3241:
3237:
3235:
3234:
3230:
3228:
3227:
3223:
3221:
3220:
3216:
3214:
3213:
3209:
3207:
3206:
3202:
3200:
3199:
3195:
3193:
3192:
3188:
3186:
3185:
3181:
3179:
3178:
3177:Batas Militar
3174:
3172:
3171:
3167:
3165:
3164:
3160:
3159:
3157:
3155:
3151:
3143:
3140:
3139:
3138:
3135:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3124:
3122:
3118:
3115:
3109:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3085:
3083:
3079:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3054:
3052:
3048:
3042:
3041:
3037:
3035:
3034:
3030:
3028:
3027:
3023:
3021:
3020:
3016:
3014:
3013:
3009:
3008:
3006:
3002:
2996:
2995:
2991:
2989:
2988:
2984:
2983:
2981:
2979:
2973:
2966:
2962:
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2938:
2934:
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2927:
2924:
2920:
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2911:
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2904:
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2889:
2886:
2884:
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2872:
2869:
2868:
2867:
2864:
2863:
2861:
2857:
2851:
2848:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2840:UP-DND accord
2838:
2836:
2833:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2823:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2813:
2812:
2810:
2806:
2803:
2799:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2758:Club Filipino
2756:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2735:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2716:
2713:
2711:
2710:Liberal Party
2708:
2707:
2706:
2705:
2699:
2696:
2694:
2691:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2630:
2629:
2625:
2619:
2614:
2613:Ronald Reagan
2611:
2609:
2608:Paul Manafort
2606:
2604:
2603:Richard Lugar
2601:
2599:
2596:
2594:
2591:
2589:
2586:
2584:
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2576:
2574:
2568:
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2559:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2531:Armando Malay
2529:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2496:Ma Ceres Doyo
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2473:
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2471:
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2354:
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2340:
2336:
2334:
2330:
2328:
2324:
2323:
2322:
2321:
2316:
2314:
2308:
2303:
2302:Antonio Zumel
2300:
2298:
2297:Wilma Tiamzon
2295:
2293:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2282:
2280:
2277:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2267:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2241:Victor Corpus
2239:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2221:Lorena Barros
2219:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2198:
2191:
2190:Jessica Sales
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2127:
2126:Joel Lamangan
2124:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2106:Liliosa Hilao
2104:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2083:
2082:
2081:
2080:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2059:Bibeth Orteza
2058:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
2000:Butch Dalisay
1998:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1975:Noel Cabangon
1973:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1955:
1952:
1950:
1947:
1945:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1927:
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1911:
1908:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1886:
1882:
1880:
1879:Ricardo Vidal
1877:
1875:
1872:
1870:
1867:
1864:
1862:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1849:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1839:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1821:Tullio Favali
1819:
1817:
1814:
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1809:
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1802:
1799:
1798:
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1768:
1765:
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1762:Rene Saguisag
1760:
1758:
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1705:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1683:
1680:
1678:Vicente Jayme
1677:
1675:
1674:Evelio Javier
1672:
1670:
1667:
1665:
1662:
1660:
1657:
1655:
1652:
1650:
1647:
1645:
1642:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1624:Cesar Climaco
1622:
1620:
1619:Jejomar Binay
1617:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1606:
1605:
1604:
1598:
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1513:
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1507:
1505:
1501:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1484:Jaime C. Laya
1482:
1480:
1477:
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1474:Onofre Corpuz
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1338:Imelda Marcos
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1285:Marcos jewels
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1257:Beew massacre
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1232:Daet massacre
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1187:Human rights
1184:
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1158:
1157:Negros famine
1155:
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1032:Moro conflict
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637:
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632:
631:Carol Araullo
629:
627:
626:Romeo Candazo
624:
622:
619:
617:
614:
612:
609:
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588:
583:
582:Paris Commune
579:
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391:Armando Malay
382:
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365:
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318:
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296:Fraternities
295:
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133:
115:121°3′52.09″E
112:14°39′17.50″N
103:
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82:
77:
68:
65:
57:
47:
43:
37:
34:This article
32:
23:
22:
19:
3447:expanding it
3436:
3421:
3381:
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3329:
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3294:
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3259:
3252:
3245:
3238:
3231:
3224:
3217:
3210:
3203:
3196:
3189:
3184:Citizen Jake
3182:
3175:
3168:
3163:Ako si Ninoy
3161:
3038:
3031:
3024:
3017:
3010:
2992:
2985:
2859:Institutions
2703:
2702:
2627:
2588:Philip Habib
2541:Alex Orcullo
2506:Chit Estella
2469:
2468:
2449:
2405:
2404:
2388:Victor Batac
2358:
2357:
2318:
2313:Armed Forces
2264:Satur Ocampo
2226:Walden Bello
2151:Susan Quimpo
2121:Edgar Jopson
2077:
2076:
2045:Leah Navarro
2010:Nick Joaquin
1944:Danny Javier
1929:
1913:Jesus Varela
1874:Carlos Tayag
1861:James Reuter
1792:
1791:
1782:Haydee Yorac
1602:
1601:
1582:Jaime Ongpin
1560:
1559:
1509:
1469:Cesar Virata
1374:Romeo Espino
1073:
975:
921:
915:
895:
888:. Retrieved
881:
854:. Retrieved
850:
840:
823:. Retrieved
819:the original
808:
796:. Retrieved
791:
782:
770:. Retrieved
766:the original
761:
752:
742:November 27,
740:. Retrieved
736:the original
731:
722:
710:. Retrieved
701:
590:
575:
571:
550:
548:
514:
507:
443:
369:
362:Lead figures
320:
284:
237:
213:
207:
200:
152:
145:
60:
51:
40:Please help
35:
18:
3439:Philippines
3341:Other media
3142:individuals
3132:EDSA Shrine
3111:Legacy and
3098:Raised fist
3072:Never again
2598:Paul Laxalt
2481:David Bueno
2444:Journalists
2400:Billy Bibit
2351:Brig. Gen.
2246:Maita Gomez
1965:Lino Brocka
1954:Jim Paredes
1909:Felix Perez
1865:Rudy Romano
1379:Fidel Ramos
1267:Kleptocracy
1037:Sabah claim
1022:Vietnam War
856:January 23,
798:December 3,
772:December 3,
563:Martial Law
218:martial law
195:Resulted in
153:After Day 1
127: /
102:Philippines
98:Quezon City
3486:Categories
3198:Dekada '70
3093:Laban sign
3019:Dekada '70
3004:Literature
2748:Camp Crame
2621:Political
2486:Joe Burgos
2470:Opposition
2450:Pro-Marcos
2325:Commodore
2284:Nilo Tayag
2020:Inang Laya
1384:Fabian Ver
984:Background
898:Nepomuceno
792:FilipiKnow
712:January 9,
668:References
477:Manuel Yan
189:occupation
54:March 2015
3376:Makinilya
2801:Aftermath
2737:Locations
2570:American
2411:Lt. Gen.
2025:Ricky Lee
2005:The Jerks
1816:Joe Dizon
1443:Lucio Tan
1352:Relatives
825:August 8,
536:1 student
305:Sigma Rho
140:Caused by
96:Diliman,
3497:Communes
3383:Voltes V
3369:Kalapati
3081:Gestures
2958:Tatsulok
2944:Magkaisa
2930:Bayan Ko
2815:Nepotism
1360:Rolex 12
1017:Cold War
890:July 27,
883:Facebook
706:Archived
646:See also
214:Eventual
181:Protests
92:Location
3355:musical
3050:Slogans
1510:Leaders
1348:Cronies
702:Rappler
515:unknown
508:unknown
227:Parties
177:Methods
146:Initial
3240:Katips
3233:Imelda
3205:Eskapo
3088:V sign
2994:Sakada
2808:Events
2778:Hawaii
2380:BGen.
2344:Capt.
2337:Capt.
1326:Regime
1319:People
1189:abuses
1099:Events
567:Marcos
497:Number
3437:This
3303:Pisay
3261:Liway
3154:Films
2914:Songs
2906:Media
2426:Col.
2398:Col.
2392:Col.
2386:Col.
2371:Col.
2331:Col.
264:(SDK)
162:Goals
3443:stub
2432:Lt.
2348:, PN
2341:, PN
1350:and
965:and
892:2023
858:2021
827:2010
800:2018
774:2018
744:2022
714:2024
587:DZUP
549:The
292:DZUP
84:Date
44:by
3488::
3378:")
3367:("
3289:ML
894:.
880:.
866:^
849:.
790:.
760:.
730:.
704:.
700:.
676:^
187:,
183:,
100:,
3474:e
3467:t
3460:v
3449:.
3374:"
3371:"
2967:"
2963:"
2960:"
2956:"
2953:"
2949:"
2946:"
2942:"
2939:"
2935:"
2932:"
2928:"
2925:"
2921:"
2717:–
2192:)
2173:(
1956:)
1942:(
1915:)
1386:)
1362:(
955:e
948:t
941:v
928:.
860:.
829:.
802:.
776:.
746:.
716:.
67:)
61:(
56:)
52:(
48:.
38:.
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