43:
470:
71:
3208:
279:, or both), the most distal portions of axons are usually the first to degenerate, and axonal atrophy advances slowly toward the nerve's cell body. However, if the cause is removed, then regeneration is possible, although the prognosis depends on the duration and severity of the original stimulus. People with distal axonopathies usually present with sensorimotor disturbances such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
434:
227:
3238:
573:
3248:
1894:
3228:
3218:
481:
to ascertain the pattern of the disease process (such as arms, legs, distal, proximal), if they fluctuate, and what deficits and pain are involved. If pain is a factor, determining where and how long it has been present is important; one also needs to know what disorders are present within the family
1825:
1806:
1170:
1131:
959:
505:
Other tests may be used, especially tests for specific disorders associated with polyneuropathies; quality measures have been developed to diagnose patients with distal symmetrical polyneuropathy (DSP).
482:
and what diseases the person may have. Although diseases often are suggested by the physical examination and history alone, tests that may be employed include electrodiagnostic testing, serum protein
998:
1940:
243:, is the result of interrupted function of the peripheral nerves. It is the most common response of neurons to metabolic or toxic disturbances, and may be caused by metabolic diseases such as
2270:
620:
401:
1154:
2302:
446:
308:
744:
595:
is a viable treatment for chronic inflammatory demyelinative polyneuropathy (which can also be treated with intravenous immunoglobulin). The authors also indicate that
1115:
916:
1933:
1222:
300:
171:, and burning pain. It usually begins in the hands and feet and may progress to the arms and legs and sometimes to other parts of the body where it may affect the
1381:
England, John D.; Franklin, Gary; Gjorvad, Gina; Swain-Eng, Rebecca; Brannagan, Thomas H.; David, William S.; Dubinsky, Richard M.; Smith, Benn E. (13 May 2014).
943:
1037:
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982:
580:
In the treatment of polyneuropathies one must ascertain and manage the cause, among management activities are: weight decrease, use of a walking aid, and
2737:
1926:
3078:
1201:
2677:
2242:
348:
Among the signs and symptoms of polyneuropathy, which can be divided (into sensory and hereditary) and are consistent with the following, are:
1237:"Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy (CIDP) Information Page: National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)"
2977:
2250:
397:
93:
1485:
1461:
1061:"ALS as a distal axonopathy: molecular mechanisms affecting neuromuscular junction stability in the presymptomatic stages of the disease"
3113:
2455:
1767:
1739:
1164:
1125:
1031:
992:
953:
738:
276:
1544:
1324:"Overview of the pathogenesis and treatment of chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy with intravenous immunoglobulins"
2100:
1453:
603:
2297:
1236:
532:
304:
188:
3231:
3103:
2537:
2394:
2203:
728:
1567:"Treatment of Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy With High-Dose Intermittent Intravenous Methylprednisolone"
2265:
920:
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has greater adverse effects in such treatment, as opposed to intermittent (high-doses) of the aforementioned medication.
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2255:
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1021:
2707:
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42:
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supportive and preventive therapy are important for the affected individual, as well as, avoiding (or limiting)
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2013:
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635:
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160:
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The causes of polyneuropathy can be divided into hereditary and acquired and are therefore as follows:
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1995:
592:
519:
180:
79:
54:). Polyneuropathy is peripheral neuropathy occurring in the same areas on both sides of the body.
1614:
Zhou, Chunkui; Wu, Limin; Ni, Fengming; Ji, Wei; Wu, Jiang; Zhang, Hongliang (1 January 2014).
3211:
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In terms of the differential diagnosis for polyneuropathy, the following must be considered:
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919:. National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. 19 September 2012. Archived from
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assistance. Additionally, BP control in those with diabetes is helpful, while intravenous
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of polyneuropathy, in terms of which part of the nerve cell is affected mainly: the
3221:
3161:
3146:
2972:
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2547:
2532:
2478:
2339:
2285:
2118:
2038:
1982:
1244:
1026:(4th ed.). Philadelphia, Pa.: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 241.
537:
336:
272:
256:
572:
1853:
1522:
1398:
786:
17:
3020:
2965:
2862:
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2005:
545:
378:
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propagation in myelinated neurons is faster than in unmyelinated neurons(left)
51:
1702:
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1308:
1096:
1059:
Moloney, Elizabeth B.; de Winter, Fred; Verhaagen, Joost (14 August 2014).
902:
861:
812:
275:. They may be divided according to the type of axon affected (large-fiber,
2687:
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630:
499:
414:
184:
168:
164:
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149:
141:
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875:
Janet M. Torpy; Jennifer L. Kincaid; Richard M. Glass (21 April 2010).
457:
involvement has been demonstrated, antibodies alone are not capable of
454:
291:. This demyelination slows down or completely blocks the conduction of
1340:
984:
Pathophysiology: The
Biologic Basis for Disease in Adults and Children
694:"Polyneuropathies. Medical information about polyneuropathy | Patient"
477:
The diagnosis of polyneuropathy begins with a history (anamnesis) and
183:. A number of different disorders may cause polyneuropathy, including
133:
1810:
360:
356:
216:
1565:
Lopate, Glenn; Pestronk, Alan; Al-Lozi, Muhammad (1 February 2005).
1728:
Katirji, Bashar; Kaminski, Henry J.; Ruff, Robert L. (2013-10-11).
1616:"Critical illness polyneuropathy and myopathy: a systematic review"
1194:"Orphanet: Acute inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy"
571:
468:
264:
199:
Polyneuropathies may be classified in different ways, such as by
163:) in roughly the same areas on both sides of the body, featuring
27:
Any disease affecting peripheral nerves on both sides of the body
730:
Physical
Medicine and Rehabilitation Board Review, Third Edition
212:
2437:
2376:
2224:
1961:
1922:
1267:"Pattern-Recognition Approach to Neuropathy and Neuronopathy"
1759:
Peripheral
Neuropathy & Neuropathic Pain: Into The Light
1322:
Mahdi-Rogers, Mohamed; Rajabally, Yusuf A (1 January 2010).
2433:
769:
Burns, Ted M.; Mauermann, Michelle L. (15 February 2011).
1677:
Dimachkie, Mazen M.; Barohn, Richard J. (7 April 2013).
2271:
Hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsy
1511:
1153:
Goodman, Catherine C.; Fuller, Kenda S. (2013-08-07).
621:
Hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsy
402:
hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsy
441:
The pathophysiology of polyneuropathy depends on the
1788:
1505:
Koeppen, Arnulf H.; Mazurkiewicz, Joseph E. (2013).
3124:
3062:
2823:
2751:
2706:
2615:
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2471:
2387:
2348:
2311:
2284:
2241:
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2171:
2153:
2135:
2117:
2099:
2092:
2065:
2037:
2004:
1981:
1974:
1863:
1792:
1679:"Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy"
981:McCance, Kathryn L.; Huether, Sue E. (2014-01-30).
114:
104:
88:
78:
58:
35:
1265:Barohn, Richard J.; Amato, Anthony A. (May 2013).
1156:Pathology: Implications for the Physical Therapist
118:Occupational therapy, weight decrease (management)
2303:Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy
447:Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy
309:chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy
155: 'sickness') is damage or disease affecting
301:acute inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy
2449:
1934:
942:Rakel, David; Rakel, Robert E. (2015-02-02).
8:
1731:Neuromuscular Disorders in Clinical Practice
1507:"Friedreich Ataxia: Neuropathology Revised"
1221:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
881:Journal of the American Medical Association
2738:Reproductive endocrinology and infertility
2483:
2456:
2442:
2434:
2384:
2373:
2238:
2221:
2096:
1978:
1971:
1958:
1941:
1927:
1919:
1789:
1159:. Elsevier Health Sciences. p. 1597.
948:. Elsevier Health Sciences. p. 1026.
69:
50:Micrograph showing peripheral neuropathy (
41:
32:
3079:Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery
1734:. Springer Science & Business Media.
1710:
1649:
1631:
1582:
1530:
1414:
1357:
1339:
1298:
1086:
1076:
987:. Elsevier Health Sciences. p. 635.
892:
851:
802:
733:. Demos Medical Publishing. p. 434.
588:is used for multifocal motor neuropathy.
502:testing; nerve biopsy is done sometimes.
828:"Clinical review: Peripheral neuropathy"
727:MD, Dr Sara J. Cuccurullo (2014-11-25).
432:
225:
1454:"Polyneuropathy/differential diagnosis"
826:Richard A C Hughes (23 February 2002).
668:
287:, is due to a loss of myelin or of the
1762:. tfm Publishing Limited. p. 17.
1683:Current Treatment Options in Neurology
1448:
1446:
1444:
1442:
1440:
1438:
1436:
1434:
1214:
764:
762:
877:"Patient page: Peripheral neuropathy"
722:
720:
718:
688:
686:
684:
682:
680:
678:
676:
674:
672:
323:(PNS) neurons. They may be caused by
7:
3217:
2978:Physical medicine and rehabilitation
1464:from the original on 22 October 2023
1192:RESERVED, INSERM US14 – ALL RIGHTS.
771:"The Evaluation of Polyneuropathies"
331:, toxins, or autonomic dysfunction.
295:through the axon of the nerve cell (
3273:Peripheral nervous system disorders
3227:
3114:Medical Scientist Training Program
1383:"Quality improvement in neurology"
1134:from the original on 19 March 2022
1040:from the original on 19 March 2022
917:"Peripheral neuropathy fact sheet"
110:Nerve conduction study, urinalysis
25:
396:– hereditary motor neuropathies,
3246:
3236:
3226:
3216:
3207:
3206:
2101:lateral cutaneous nerve of thigh
1892:
339:agents may cause neuronopathies.
3247:
1756:Said, Professor GĂ©rard (2014).
1547:from the original on 2023-10-22
1204:from the original on 2016-08-27
1173:from the original on 2022-03-19
1120:. London: Manson. p. 580.
1020:Perry, Michael C., ed. (2007).
1001:from the original on 2022-03-19
962:from the original on 2022-03-19
747:from the original on 2022-03-19
704:from the original on 2016-07-18
604:critical illness polyneuropathy
319:is the result of issues in the
307:(although other causes include
255:, deficiency syndromes such as
3104:Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine
2538:Oral and maxillofacial surgery
2395:Complex regional pain syndrome
2204:Template:Cranial nerve disease
1328:Biologics: Targets and Therapy
303:AIDP, the most common form of
1:
2266:Hereditary spastic paraplegia
591:According to Lopate, et al.,
473:Micrograph of a muscle biopsy
3084:Bachelor of Medical Sciences
2851:Neurosurgical anesthesiology
1620:Neural Regeneration Research
1523:10.1097/NEN.0b013e31827e5762
1399:10.1212/WNL.0000000000000397
1023:The chemotherapy source book
787:10.1212/WNL.0b013e31820c3622
602:According to Wu, et al., in
299:). The most common cause is
2276:Familial amyloid neuropathy
2251:Charcot–Marie–Tooth disease
945:Textbook of Family Medicine
398:Charcot–Marie–Tooth disease
94:Charcot–Marie–Tooth disease
3289:
2405:Nerve compression syndrome
781:(7 Supplement 2): S6–S13.
147: 'nerve' and
3202:
2383:
2372:
2330:Pectoralis minor syndrome
2237:
2220:
1970:
1957:
1951:peripheral nervous system
1949:Diseases relating to the
1695:10.1007/s11940-013-0229-6
1584:10.1001/archneur.62.2.249
1283:10.1016/j.ncl.2013.02.001
1065:Frontiers in Neuroscience
371:Hereditary polyneuropathy
321:peripheral nervous system
253:connective tissue disease
49:
40:
3038:Transplantation medicine
2929:Clinical neurophysiology
2846:Obstetric anesthesiology
2766:Interventional radiology
2526:Digestive system surgery
2356:Alcoholic polyneuropathy
2335:Thoracic outlet syndrome
1633:10.4103/1673-5374.125337
1078:10.3389/fnins.2014.00252
894:10.1001/jama.303.15.1556
844:10.1136/bmj.324.7335.466
488:nerve conduction studies
173:autonomic nervous system
2909:Intensive care medicine
2883:Mass gathering medicine
2728:Maternal–fetal medicine
2298:Guillain–Barré syndrome
2256:Dejerine–Sottas disease
2057:Cheiralgia paresthetica
832:British Medical Journal
533:Guillain–Barré syndrome
305:Guillain–Barré syndrome
189:Guillain–Barré syndrome
2501:Cardiothoracic surgery
2400:Mononeuritis multiplex
2325:Brachial plexus injury
2231:Polyradiculoneuropathy
2155:superior gluteal nerve
2127:Tarsal tunnel syndrome
2109:Meralgia paraesthetica
2014:Ulnar nerve entrapment
1991:Carpal tunnel syndrome
1460:. BMJ Best Practices.
651:Polyradiculoneuropathy
641:Neuromuscular medicine
582:occupational therapist
577:
510:Differential diagnosis
474:
449:, for instance, is an
438:
423:vitamin B12 deficiency
353:Sensory polyneuropathy
329:sensory neuronopathies
325:motor neurone diseases
234:
3152:Personalized medicine
3011:Reproductive medicine
2936:Occupational medicine
2890:Evolutionary medicine
2415:Peripheral neuropathy
2290:demyelinating disease
2024:Ulnar tunnel syndrome
1571:Archives of Neurology
1483:Chronic renal failure
636:Neuromuscular disease
575:
472:
436:
229:
161:peripheral neuropathy
3172:Traditional medicine
3132:Alternative medicine
2999:Addiction psychiatry
2813:Transfusion medicine
2808:Medical microbiology
2723:Gynecologic oncology
2575:Reproductive surgery
2163:Trendelenburg's sign
479:physical examination
419:alcohol use disorder
263:, or the effects of
98:alcohol use disorder
3194:History of medicine
3177:Veterinary medicine
2984:Preventive medicine
2836:Adolescent medicine
2678:Infectious diseases
2181:Piriformis syndrome
2067:long thoracic nerve
1110:Hankey, Graeme J.;
923:on 15 December 2016
561:Friedreich's Ataxia
3142:Molecular oncology
3099:Doctor of Medicine
3089:Master of Medicine
3006:Radiation oncology
2878:Emergency medicine
2831:Addiction medicine
2798:Clinical chemistry
2793:Clinical pathology
2585:Transplant surgery
2543:Orthopedic surgery
2521:Colorectal surgery
1996:Ape hand deformity
1864:External resources
1488:2016-07-05 at the
1271:Neurologic Clinics
1117:Clinical neurology
1112:Wardlaw, Joanna M.
593:methylprednisolone
578:
576:Methylprednisolone
520:Vitamin deficiency
475:
439:
344:Signs and symptoms
235:
187:and some types of
3260:
3259:
3094:Master of Surgery
3058:
3057:
3043:Tropical medicine
2989:Prison healthcare
2904:Hospital medicine
2868:Disaster medicine
2858:Aviation medicine
2673:Hospital medicine
2580:Surgical oncology
2565:Pediatric surgery
2559:
2506:Endocrine surgery
2431:
2430:
2427:
2426:
2423:
2422:
2368:
2367:
2364:
2363:
2216:
2215:
2212:
2211:
2189:
2188:
2088:
2087:
2047:Radial neuropathy
1887:
1886:
1393:(19): 1745–1748.
1341:10.2147/btt.s4881
1241:www.ninds.nih.gov
838:(7335): 466–469.
656:Radial neuropathy
525:Diabetes mellitus
411:diabetes mellitus
293:action potentials
240:Distal axonopathy
157:peripheral nerves
139: 'many'
122:
121:
106:Diagnostic method
96:), and acquired (
30:Medical condition
18:Distal axonopathy
16:(Redirected from
3280:
3250:
3249:
3240:
3230:
3229:
3220:
3219:
3210:
3209:
2914:Medical genetics
2899:General practice
2776:Nuclear medicine
2651:Gastroenterology
2607:Vascular surgery
2557:
2484:
2458:
2451:
2444:
2435:
2385:
2374:
2261:Refsum's disease
2239:
2222:
2145:Morton's neuroma
2097:
1979:
1972:
1959:
1943:
1936:
1929:
1920:
1896:
1895:
1790:
1780:
1778:
1776:
1752:
1750:
1748:
1724:
1714:
1664:
1663:
1653:
1635:
1611:
1605:
1604:
1586:
1562:
1556:
1555:
1553:
1552:
1534:
1502:
1496:
1480:
1474:
1473:
1471:
1469:
1450:
1429:
1428:
1418:
1378:
1372:
1371:
1361:
1343:
1319:
1313:
1312:
1302:
1262:
1256:
1255:
1253:
1252:
1243:. Archived from
1233:
1227:
1226:
1220:
1212:
1210:
1209:
1189:
1183:
1182:
1180:
1178:
1150:
1144:
1143:
1141:
1139:
1107:
1101:
1100:
1090:
1080:
1056:
1050:
1049:
1047:
1045:
1017:
1011:
1010:
1008:
1006:
978:
972:
971:
969:
967:
939:
933:
932:
930:
928:
913:
907:
906:
896:
872:
866:
865:
855:
823:
817:
816:
806:
766:
757:
756:
754:
752:
724:
713:
712:
710:
709:
690:
231:Action potential
74:
73:
45:
33:
21:
3288:
3287:
3283:
3282:
3281:
3279:
3278:
3277:
3263:
3262:
3261:
3256:
3198:
3187:Chief physician
3120:
3065:
3054:
3048:Travel medicine
3033:Sports medicine
3016:Sexual medicine
2956:Palliative care
2951:Pain management
2895:Family medicine
2873:Diving medicine
2819:
2747:
2709:
2702:
2618:
2611:
2570:Plastic surgery
2516:General surgery
2496:Cardiac surgery
2477:
2475:
2467:
2462:
2432:
2419:
2379:
2360:
2344:
2307:
2280:
2233:
2208:
2185:
2167:
2149:
2131:
2113:
2084:
2061:
2033:
2000:
1966:
1953:
1947:
1917:
1916:
1915:
1897:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1882:
1859:
1858:
1801:
1787:
1774:
1772:
1770:
1755:
1746:
1744:
1742:
1727:
1676:
1673:
1671:Further reading
1668:
1667:
1613:
1612:
1608:
1564:
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1559:
1550:
1548:
1504:
1503:
1499:
1490:Wayback Machine
1481:
1477:
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1465:
1452:
1451:
1432:
1380:
1379:
1375:
1321:
1320:
1316:
1264:
1263:
1259:
1250:
1248:
1235:
1234:
1230:
1213:
1207:
1205:
1191:
1190:
1186:
1176:
1174:
1167:
1152:
1151:
1147:
1137:
1135:
1128:
1109:
1108:
1104:
1058:
1057:
1053:
1043:
1041:
1034:
1019:
1018:
1014:
1004:
1002:
995:
980:
979:
975:
965:
963:
956:
941:
940:
936:
926:
924:
915:
914:
910:
874:
873:
869:
825:
824:
820:
768:
767:
760:
750:
748:
741:
726:
725:
716:
707:
705:
692:
691:
670:
665:
660:
616:
608:corticosteroids
570:
565:
512:
496:creatine kinase
484:electrophoresis
467:
431:
429:Pathophysiology
387:
346:
219:sheath, or the
197:
68:
31:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3286:
3284:
3276:
3275:
3265:
3264:
3258:
3257:
3255:
3254:
3244:
3234:
3224:
3214:
3203:
3200:
3199:
3197:
3196:
3191:
3190:
3189:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3164:
3159:
3154:
3149:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3128:
3126:
3125:Related topics
3122:
3121:
3119:
3118:
3117:
3116:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3086:
3081:
3076:
3074:Medical school
3070:
3068:
3060:
3059:
3056:
3055:
3053:
3052:
3051:
3050:
3040:
3035:
3030:
3028:Sleep medicine
3025:
3024:
3023:
3013:
3008:
3003:
3002:
3001:
2991:
2986:
2981:
2975:
2970:
2969:
2968:
2958:
2953:
2948:
2943:
2938:
2933:
2932:
2931:
2921:
2916:
2911:
2906:
2901:
2892:
2887:
2886:
2885:
2875:
2870:
2865:
2860:
2855:
2854:
2853:
2848:
2841:Anesthesiology
2838:
2833:
2827:
2825:
2821:
2820:
2818:
2817:
2816:
2815:
2810:
2805:
2800:
2795:
2790:
2780:
2779:
2778:
2773:
2771:Neuroradiology
2768:
2757:
2755:
2749:
2748:
2746:
2745:
2740:
2735:
2730:
2725:
2720:
2714:
2712:
2708:Obstetrics and
2704:
2703:
2701:
2700:
2695:
2690:
2685:
2680:
2675:
2670:
2665:
2660:
2659:
2658:
2648:
2643:
2638:
2633:
2623:
2621:
2613:
2612:
2610:
2609:
2604:
2603:
2602:
2592:
2590:Trauma surgery
2587:
2582:
2577:
2572:
2567:
2562:
2561:
2560:
2553:Otolaryngology
2550:
2545:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2529:
2528:
2523:
2513:
2508:
2503:
2498:
2492:
2490:
2481:
2479:subspecialties
2469:
2468:
2463:
2461:
2460:
2453:
2446:
2438:
2429:
2428:
2425:
2424:
2421:
2420:
2418:
2417:
2412:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2391:
2389:
2381:
2380:
2377:
2370:
2369:
2366:
2365:
2362:
2361:
2359:
2358:
2352:
2350:
2346:
2345:
2343:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2327:
2321:
2319:
2309:
2308:
2306:
2305:
2300:
2294:
2292:
2282:
2281:
2279:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2253:
2247:
2245:
2235:
2234:
2227:Polyneuropathy
2225:
2218:
2217:
2214:
2213:
2210:
2209:
2207:
2206:
2199:
2197:
2195:Cranial nerves
2191:
2190:
2187:
2186:
2184:
2183:
2177:
2175:
2169:
2168:
2166:
2165:
2159:
2157:
2151:
2150:
2148:
2147:
2141:
2139:
2133:
2132:
2130:
2129:
2123:
2121:
2115:
2114:
2112:
2111:
2105:
2103:
2094:
2090:
2089:
2086:
2085:
2083:
2082:
2080:Backpack palsy
2077:
2075:Winged scapula
2071:
2069:
2063:
2062:
2060:
2059:
2054:
2049:
2043:
2041:
2035:
2034:
2032:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2019:Froment's sign
2016:
2010:
2008:
2002:
2001:
1999:
1998:
1993:
1987:
1985:
1976:
1968:
1967:
1964:Mononeuropathy
1962:
1955:
1954:
1948:
1946:
1945:
1938:
1931:
1923:
1910:Polyneuropathy
1898:
1891:
1890:
1889:
1885:
1884:
1881:
1880:
1878:Polyneuropathy
1868:
1867:
1865:
1861:
1860:
1857:
1856:
1845:
1822:
1802:
1797:
1796:
1794:
1793:Classification
1786:
1785:External links
1783:
1782:
1781:
1768:
1753:
1740:
1725:
1689:(3): 350–366.
1672:
1669:
1666:
1665:
1626:(1): 101–110.
1606:
1557:
1497:
1475:
1430:
1373:
1314:
1277:(2): 343–361.
1257:
1228:
1184:
1165:
1145:
1126:
1102:
1051:
1032:
1012:
993:
973:
954:
934:
908:
867:
818:
758:
739:
714:
667:
666:
664:
661:
659:
658:
653:
648:
643:
638:
633:
628:
626:Mononeuropathy
623:
617:
615:
612:
586:immunoglobulin
569:
566:
564:
563:
558:
556:Kidney failure
553:
548:
543:
540:
535:
530:
527:
522:
516:
511:
508:
466:
463:
430:
427:
426:
425:
404:
386:
383:
382:
381:
368:
345:
342:
341:
340:
312:
280:
249:kidney failure
196:
195:Classification
193:
125:Polyneuropathy
120:
119:
116:
112:
111:
108:
102:
101:
90:
86:
85:
82:
76:
75:
62:
56:
55:
47:
46:
38:
37:
36:Polyneuropathy
29:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3285:
3274:
3271:
3270:
3268:
3253:
3245:
3243:
3239:
3235:
3233:
3225:
3223:
3215:
3213:
3205:
3204:
3201:
3195:
3192:
3188:
3185:
3184:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3157:Public health
3155:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3145:
3143:
3140:
3138:
3137:Allied health
3135:
3133:
3130:
3129:
3127:
3123:
3115:
3112:
3111:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3071:
3069:
3067:
3061:
3049:
3046:
3045:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3022:
3019:
3018:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3004:
3000:
2997:
2996:
2995:
2992:
2990:
2987:
2985:
2982:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2967:
2964:
2963:
2962:
2959:
2957:
2954:
2952:
2949:
2947:
2946:Oral medicine
2944:
2942:
2941:Ophthalmology
2939:
2937:
2934:
2930:
2927:
2926:
2925:
2922:
2920:
2917:
2915:
2912:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2902:
2900:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2888:
2884:
2881:
2880:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2843:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2828:
2826:
2822:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2803:Cytopathology
2801:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2785:
2784:
2781:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2763:
2762:
2759:
2758:
2756:
2754:
2750:
2744:
2743:Urogynecology
2741:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2715:
2713:
2711:
2705:
2699:
2696:
2694:
2691:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2657:
2654:
2653:
2652:
2649:
2647:
2646:Endocrinology
2644:
2642:
2639:
2637:
2634:
2632:
2628:
2625:
2624:
2622:
2620:
2614:
2608:
2605:
2601:
2598:
2597:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2578:
2576:
2573:
2571:
2568:
2566:
2563:
2556:
2555:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2531:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2518:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2493:
2491:
2489:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2474:
2470:
2466:
2459:
2454:
2452:
2447:
2445:
2440:
2439:
2436:
2416:
2413:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2392:
2390:
2386:
2382:
2375:
2371:
2357:
2354:
2353:
2351:
2347:
2341:
2338:
2336:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2323:
2322:
2320:
2318:
2314:
2313:Radiculopathy
2310:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2295:
2293:
2291:
2287:
2283:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2248:
2246:
2244:
2240:
2236:
2232:
2228:
2223:
2219:
2205:
2201:
2200:
2198:
2196:
2192:
2182:
2179:
2178:
2176:
2174:
2173:sciatic nerve
2170:
2164:
2161:
2160:
2158:
2156:
2152:
2146:
2143:
2142:
2140:
2138:
2137:plantar nerve
2134:
2128:
2125:
2124:
2122:
2120:
2116:
2110:
2107:
2106:
2104:
2102:
2098:
2095:
2091:
2081:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2072:
2070:
2068:
2064:
2058:
2055:
2053:
2050:
2048:
2045:
2044:
2042:
2040:
2036:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2011:
2009:
2007:
2003:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1988:
1986:
1984:
1980:
1977:
1973:
1969:
1965:
1960:
1956:
1952:
1944:
1939:
1937:
1932:
1930:
1925:
1924:
1921:
1913:
1912:
1911:
1905:
1901:
1879:
1875:
1874:
1870:
1869:
1866:
1862:
1855:
1851:
1850:
1846:
1844:
1840:
1836:
1832:
1831:
1827:
1823:
1821:
1817:
1813:
1812:
1808:
1804:
1803:
1800:
1795:
1791:
1784:
1771:
1769:9781910079027
1765:
1761:
1760:
1754:
1743:
1741:9781461465676
1737:
1733:
1732:
1726:
1722:
1718:
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1700:
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1657:
1652:
1647:
1643:
1639:
1634:
1629:
1625:
1621:
1617:
1610:
1607:
1602:
1598:
1594:
1590:
1585:
1580:
1577:(2): 249–54.
1576:
1572:
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1258:
1247:on 2016-07-27
1246:
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1224:
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1203:
1199:
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517:
515:
509:
507:
503:
501:
497:
493:
489:
485:
480:
471:
464:
462:
460:
459:demyelination
456:
452:
448:
444:
435:
428:
424:
420:
416:
412:
408:
405:
403:
399:
395:
392:
391:
390:
384:
380:
376:
372:
369:
366:
365:paraesthesiae
362:
358:
354:
351:
350:
349:
343:
338:
334:
330:
326:
322:
318:
317:
313:
310:
306:
302:
298:
294:
290:
289:Schwann cells
286:
285:
281:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
258:
254:
250:
246:
242:
241:
237:
236:
232:
228:
224:
222:
218:
214:
210:
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202:
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192:
190:
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178:
174:
170:
166:
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3162:Rural health
3147:Nanomedicine
2698:Rheumatology
2629: /
2548:Hand surgery
2533:Neurosurgery
2340:Phantom limb
2226:
2119:tibial nerve
2039:radial nerve
1983:median nerve
1908:
1907:
1906:profile for
1903:
1871:
1847:
1824:
1805:
1773:. Retrieved
1758:
1745:. Retrieved
1730:
1686:
1682:
1623:
1619:
1609:
1574:
1570:
1560:
1549:. Retrieved
1517:(2): 78–90.
1514:
1510:
1500:
1494:Medline Plus
1493:
1478:
1466:. Retrieved
1457:
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1327:
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1260:
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1245:the original
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1197:
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1155:
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1136:. Retrieved
1116:
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1042:. Retrieved
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921:the original
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538:Lyme disease
513:
504:
476:
442:
440:
437:Human T Cell
417:neuropathy,
406:
393:
388:
370:
363:wasting and
359:, numbness,
352:
347:
337:chemotherapy
316:Neuronopathy
315:
314:
284:Myelinopathy
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