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The northern tamarind has become commonly cultivated due to its attractive crown of glossy, textured leaves and large crops of colourful fruit. A small number have been planted in the streets and parks of
363:, carrying numerous flowers and measuring about 26 cm (10 in) long. The flowers are small, around 5 mm (0.20 in) diameter, with 4 or 5 petals and 8 stamens.
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is a tree growing up to 30 m (98 ft) high. The trunk is up to 30 cm (12 in) diameter, often fluted or irregularly shaped in cross section and may be
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The aril of this species (and others in the genus) is edible and has a sweet, tart flavour; it has been used to make juices, jams, sauces and preserves.
329:, Australia. It is an attractive tree with potential in cultivation, with a dense crown of dark green leaves and masses of fruit in spring and summer.
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348:. The leaflets are dark green above and lighter green below, with 14–22 very obvious lateral veins either side of the midrib. The compound leaf
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467:) meaning cover. It can be translated as "two-leaved covering" and is a reference to the bilobed aril that encloses the seed.
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344:. The large compound leaves measure around 40–50 cm (16–20 in) long with up to 9 leaflets either side of the
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with 2 or 3 segments, each containing a single seed fully surrounded by a thick, translucent, yellow/orange, bilobed
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Flowering occurs from June to
November, and is quickly followed by the fruit from July to December.
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Botanic
Gardens Conservation International (BGCI); IUCN SSC Global Tree Specialist Group. (2018).
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478:) that is widely used in cuisines, due to the similarity of taste of the two. However
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meaning tongue, and refers to the two tongue-like scales on the petals. The
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1297:, Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water: Canberra
973:, Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water: Canberra
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This species was first described in 1866 by the German born botanist
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1061:. Clifton Hill, Victoria, Australia: Nokomis Editions. p. 486.
535:, at altitudes from sea level to around 900 m (3,000 ft).
1224:"Search: species: Diploglottis diphyllostegia | Occurrence records"
447:
combines the prefix "di" meaning two, with the
Ancient Greek words
1719:
1548:
1254:
107:
1125:. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government.
1022:. Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANBR),
371:
1403:
374:. The seed is brown and about 1 cm (0.39 in) long.
1279:
Reynolds, S.T.; Kodela, P.G. (2022). Kodela, P.G. (ed.).
816:. Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research,
470:
The common names for this taxon refer to the well known
1317:"NORTHERN or WILD TAMARIND Diploglottis diphyllostegia"
1259:
Cairns
Regional Council’s Street and Park Tree Database
524:
from New Guinea that requires further verification.
1650:
1412:
778:
10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T135765402A135765404.en
683:
Close up of leaf undersides with dense golden hairs
725:Queensland Department of Environment and Science
581:Queensland Department of Environment and Science
1375:of historical sightings of this species at the
1170:
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506:. Recorded observations of this species at the
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577:International Union for Conservation of Nature
502:south through eastern coastal regions to near
1181:Austrobaileya: A Journal of Plant Systematics
898:Austrobaileya: A Journal of Plant Systematics
8:
1058:Fruits of the Australian Tropical Rainforest
1782:Nature Conservation Act least concern biota
955:Reynolds, S.T. (2022). Kodela, P.G. (ed.).
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1156:A Synopsis of the Queensland Flora Suppl.1
404:. In 1886 it was transferred to the genus
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498:to Queensland, occurring from the top of
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520:. There is also a single observation of
1136:Mueller, F.J.H. von (13 October 1865).
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1817:Taxa named by Frederick Manson Bailey
1323:. Queensland Bushfood Association Inc
1295:Australian Biological Resources Study
1018:Australian Tropical Rainforest Plants
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1812:Taxa named by Ferdinand von Mueller
1787:IUCN Red List least concern species
764:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
575:This species is listed by both the
1007:; T.Whiffen; R.A.Kerrigan (2020).
14:
514:are likely to be reclassified as
321:, is a tree in the lychee family
1733:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:782402-1
1614:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:782808-1
1358:
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1142:. Vol. 5. pp. 145–146.
1139:Fragmenta phytographiæ Australiæ
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401:Fragmenta phytographiæ Australiæ
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1377:Australasian Virtual Herbarium
1229:Australasian Virtual Herbarium
510:that occur further south near
508:Australasian Virtual Herbarium
434:meaning double, combined with
1:
398:and published it in his work
366:The fruit is a yellow-orange
355:The inflorescence is a large
1797:Endemic flora of Queensland
1510:Diploglottis diphyllostegia
1471:Diploglottis_diphyllostegia
1444:Diploglottis diphyllostegia
1414:Diploglottis diphyllostegia
1366:Diploglottis diphyllostegia
1352:Diploglottis diphyllostegia
1121:Australian Plant Name Index
1085:Diploglottis diphyllostegia
1011:Diploglottis diphyllostegia
959:Diploglottis diphyllostegia
846:Diploglottis diphyllostegia
812:Australian Plant Name Index
805:Diploglottis diphyllostegia
757:Diploglottis diphyllostegia
719:Diploglottis diphyllostegia
647:Ripe fruit with orange aril
338:Diploglottis diphyllostegia
306:Diploglottis diphyllostegia
222:Diploglottis diphyllostegia
1838:
858:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
853:Plants of the World Online
771:: e.T135765402A135765404.
482:is not closely related to
16:Species of flowering plant
1177:"Notes on Sapindaceae, V"
1159:. J. C. Beal. p. 14.
894:"Notes on Sapindaceae, I"
494:The northern tamarind is
280:Diploglottis cunninghamii
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91:Scientific classification
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1822:Plants described in 1886
490:Distribution and habitat
309:, commonly known as the
1807:Sapindales of Australia
1175:Reynolds, S.T. (1987).
892:Reynolds, S.T. (1981).
545:Orange-footed scrubfowl
543:The fruit are eaten by
410:Frederick Manson Bailey
394:, who gave it the name
1652:Cupania diphyllostegia
1114:Cupania diphyllostegia
848:(F.Muell.) F.M.Bailey"
567:) and native rodents.
396:Cupania diphyllostegia
292:Ratonia diphyllostegia
268:Diploglottis australis
260:Cupania diphyllostegia
204:D. diphyllostegia
1234:Australian Government
1153:Bailey, F.M. (1886).
1024:Australian Government
818:Australian Government
729:Queensland Government
527:The species grows on
392:Ferdinand von Mueller
1369:at Wikimedia Commons
591:Cultivation and uses
549:Megapodius reinwardt
517:Diploglottis obovata
457:) meaning leaf, and
325:which is endemic to
1393:of this species on
1384:of this species on
1321:Queensland Bushfood
557:Casuarius casuarius
500:Cape York Peninsula
275:(F.M.Bailey) Radlk.
45:Conservation status
1802:Trees of Australia
1290:Flora of Australia
1087:(Native Tamarind)"
1053:Cooper, William T.
966:Flora of Australia
561:Metallic starlings
24:Northern tamarind
1769:
1768:
1583:Open Tree of Life
1406:Taxon identifiers
1382:View observations
1363:Media related to
717:"Species profile—
565:Aplonis metallica
522:D. diphyllostegia
480:D. diphyllostegia
476:Tamarindus indica
311:northern tamarind
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442:species epithet
424:comes from the
420:The genus name
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1531:iNaturalist
1438:Wikispecies
1391:View images
1386:iNaturalist
1091:iNaturalist
553:cassowaries
333:Description
323:Sapindaceae
180:Sapindaceae
134:Angiosperms
38:Ripe fruit
1776:Categories
1596:Plant List
1395:Flickriver
1373:View a map
1327:12 October
1301:12 October
1264:12 October
1239:12 October
1208:12 October
1187:(4): 330.
1096:12 October
1029:12 October
1003:F.A.Zich;
925:12 October
904:(4): 397.
701:References
529:rainforest
361:leaf axils
342:buttressed
327:Queensland
287:F.M.Bailey
234:F.M.Bailey
170:Sapindales
1746:100318293
1667:Q39912584
1627:100325180
1562:135765402
1429:Q15546816
1203:260275468
977:8 October
920:260258184
864:8 October
823:8 October
784:8 October
735:8 October
484:T. indica
426:Neo-Latin
416:Etymology
378:Phenology
198:Species:
104:Kingdom:
1741:Tropicos
1720:782402-1
1661:Wikidata
1622:Tropicos
1549:782808-1
1423:Wikidata
635:Fruiting
472:Tamarind
386:Taxonomy
295:F.Muell.
284:muelleri
272:muelleri
263:F.Muell.
251:Synonyms
230:F.Muell.
176:Family:
147:Eudicots
81:IUCN 3.1
1707:3785795
1523:3786387
607:Gallery
539:Ecology
496:endemic
455:phyllon
437:glottis
368:capsule
357:panicle
350:petiole
186:Genus:
166:Order:
108:Plantae
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1575:290935
1536:319395
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814:(APNI)
731:. 2022
622:Cairns
598:Cairns
512:Mackay
504:Ingham
450:φύλλον
431:diplo-
428:words
346:rachis
160:Rosids
1694:6BS25
1681:89781
1505:FoAO2
1497:36LKZ
1458:78094
1199:S2CID
916:S2CID
659:Trunk
465:stégō
460:στέγη
282:var.
270:var.
154:Clade
141:Clade
128:Clade
115:Clade
1728:POWO
1715:IPNI
1702:GBIF
1676:APNI
1609:POWO
1570:NCBI
1557:IUCN
1544:IPNI
1518:GBIF
1479:BOLD
1466:ATRF
1453:APNI
1329:2023
1303:2023
1266:2023
1241:2023
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1098:2023
1063:ISBN
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769:2018
737:2023
372:aril
1754:WFO
1689:CoL
1635:WFO
1492:CoL
1189:doi
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583:as
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408:by
317:or
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