Knowledge (XXG)

Dmytro Yavornytsky

Source πŸ“

468: 261: 608: 25: 626:. He was an enthusiast who avidly sought out documents and material artifacts, as well as stories and the songs of the elderly, concerning the Zaporozhian Cossacks, and he wrote his histories on the basis of this material. He was a pioneer of Zaporozhian history and was the first to compile an extensive archive of materials on their entire history β€” from their origins, to their demise. He published much of this material in various collections, often at his own expense. 144: 53: 520: 633:
which was published in Russian in three volumes between 1892 and 1897. He planned, but never completed, a fourth volume. In this and in his other works, he portrayed the Zaporozhians as representatives of Ukrainian liberty. Later Ukrainian historians criticized him as being uncritical and
524: 642:), but Yavornytsky wrote at a time when political circumstances and the Imperial Russian censors were extremely oppressive and any synthesis of Ukrainian history which displayed an enthusiasm for the subject, let alone political independence, was highly suspect. His 576:
universities but his academic career was repeatedly interrupted for political reasons. Both as a student and later as a teacher, he was wrongly accused of "Ukrainian separatism" and dismissed from his position. In the 1890s, he was compelled to go to
467: 787: 41: 37: 67:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG). 448: 764:
was published. The first ten volumes of this collection will be dedicated to his historical, geographical, and archaeological works, while the second ten volumes will contain his works on folklore, ethnography, and language.
552:, and the author of their first general history. In recognition of his many contributions to the preservation of Zaporozhian Host history and culture, he is widely known in historiography as "the father of the Zaporozhians". 792: 612: 77: 1211: 812:
penning the letter to the Sultan. Repin consulted Yavornytsky during his work on the painting and made use of several artifacts from the historian's collection to use as accurate models.
733: 705:(1900; reprinted in Ukrainian translation, 1991) which was lavishly illustrated in full colour and contained parallel texts in Russian and French so that it could be read abroad. 1216: 1181: 748:
eras. Materials about him began to appear, and in the early 1970s a four volume collection of his works was prepared for publication, supported by museum director
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He increased the holdings of the Yekaterinoslav Museum from 5,000 to 80,000 items. Yavornytsky commissioned the best Ukrainian and Russian artists of his time (
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was reprinted both in Russian and in Ukrainian (1990–91). The Ukrainian edition contains numerous additional illustrations. In 2004, the first volume of his
260: 1201: 1196: 725:(the Ukrainian famine of 1932–33), he felt compelled to give away artifacts from his collections to obtain food for starving local peasants and others. 714: 87:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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As a historian, Yavornytsky displayed a romantic-antiquarian approach to his subject and was a conscious follower of his predecessor
1191: 805: 227: 1186: 208: 950: 180: 1101: 1115: 914: 701:) to illustrate his various books, which were sometimes works of art in themselves. Especially notable in this regard is his 565: 534: 379: 165: 108:
Content in this edit is translated from the existing Ukrainian Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
367: 538: 187: 962:(in Ukrainian) (ΠΠ°Π΄Π΄Π½Ρ–ΠΏΡ€ΡΠ½ΡΡŒΠΊΠ° Π£ΠΊΡ€Π°Ρ—Π½Π°: історичні процСси, ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ–Ρ—, постаті ed.). Dnipropetrovsk: 5–19. Archived from 1176: 983:"Π›Ρ–Ρ‚ΠΎΠΏΠΈΡΠ΅Ρ†ΡŒ Π—Π°ΠΏΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ·ΡŒΠΊΠΎΡ— Π‘Ρ–Ρ‡Ρ– - ΠœΠΈΠ½ΡƒΠ»ΠΎ 150 Ρ€ΠΎΠΊΡ–Π² Π²Ρ–Π΄ дня народТСння Π”ΠΌΠΈΡ‚Ρ€Π° Π―Π²ΠΎΡ€Π½ΠΈΡ†ΡŒΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ", Ukraina Moloda, November 2011 1089: 194: 772: 415: 564:. His father Ivan Yakymovych Evarnytsky (1827–1885) belonged to Russian Imperial nobility. Dmytro was educated at 515: 154: 756:
reforms in the late 1980s, new materials began to appear and his major works were republished. At that time, his
683: 298: 72: 666:. He made numerous contributions to the historical geography of the Zaporozhian lands, and mapped in detail the 768:
Today, Yavornytsky is still widely revered as "the father of the Zaporozhians" in the field of historiography.
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and in the wider world. The Yekaterinoslav Museum was eventually renamed in his honour, as the
1062: 749: 741: 639: 623: 578: 573: 549: 433: 99: 1047: 833: 679: 671: 569: 390: 888: 721:, Yavornytsky was prevented from publishing and had to keep a very low profile. During the 1105: 1093: 752:. Political circumstances again prevented this from happening, but with the advent of the 690: 429: 302: 293: 1145: 1028: 745: 718: 678:(1906; partly reprinted, 1990) as soon as the censor would permit it, contributed to 667: 659: 326: 1043: 963: 1098: 937: 663: 508: 496: 330: 998: 906: 616:(1880-91). Yavornytsky is pictured as the secretary in the centre of the painting 589:
at Moscow University. In 1902, when he was offered a position as Director of the
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The Satirical Reply of the Zaporozhian Cossacks to Sultan Mehmed IV of Turkey
999:"Микола ΠΠ•Π§Π˜ΠŸΠžΠ Π•ΠΠšΠž: "ОднС Ρƒ ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅ баТання β€” заглибитися Π² Π΄Π½Ρ– Π΄Π°Π²Π½ΠΎ ΠΌΠΈΠ½ΡƒΠ»Ρ–"" 809: 780: 722: 492: 36:
expand this article with text translated from the corresponding articles in
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Thomas M. Prymak, "Dmytro Yavornytsky and the Romance of Cossack History,"
786: 674:, or fortified headquarters. He published a large collection of Ukrainian 1086: 675: 1076:, no. 82 (Summer–Fall 1990), 17–23. This article is richly illustrated. 594: 306: 106:
to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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The Reply of the Zaporozhian Cossacks to Sultan Mehmed IV of Turkey
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He was recognised as one of the most prominent researchers of the
729: 597:, he gladly accepted and remained there to the end of his life. 64: 1067:
Annals of the Ukrainian Academy of Arts and Sciences in the US
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In Dnipropetrovsk renamed Central Avenue and several streets
796:(1880-91) in which Yavornytsky is pictured as the secretary. 646:
was a pioneering work which did display such an enthusiasm.
889:"Π”ΠΌΠΈΡ‚Ρ€ΠΎ Π―Π²ΠΎΡ€Π½ΠΈΡ†ΡŒΠΊΠΈΠΉ. "ΠšΠΎΠ·Π°Ρ†ΡŒΠΊΠΈΠΉ Π‘Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠΊΠΎ" Π· БічСслава-Π”Π½Ρ–ΠΏΡ€Π°" 951:"Π”. Π†. Π―Π²ΠΎΡ€Π½ΠΈΡ†ΡŒΠΊΠΈΠΉ Ρ– ΡƒΠΊΡ€Π°Ρ—Π½ΡΡŒΠΊΠ° Π½Π°Ρ†Ρ–ΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Π° Ρ–Π΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ–ΡΡ‚ΡŒ" 275:
Dmytro Ivanovych Evarnytsky (Π”ΠΌΠΈΡ‚Ρ€ΠΎ Π†Π²Π°Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ‡ Π•Π²Π°Ρ€Π½ΠΈΡ†ΡŒΠΊΠΈΠΉ)
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to this template: there are already 256 articles in the
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Dmytro Yavornytsky National Historical Museum of Dnipro
638:) and lacking an appreciation for Ukrainian statehood ( 1111:
Dnipro National Historic Museum named D.I. Yavornitsky
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a machine-translated version of the Ukrainian article.
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Full Members of the All-Ukrainian Academy of Sciences
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helped him to obtain a position as a lecturer on the
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unsystematic in his collection of source materials (
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Street signs were Dnipropetrovsk nedekomunizovanymy
581:to find employment. In 1897, the Russian historian 460: 439: 421: 411: 396: 385: 375: 361: 353: 343: 314: 270: 242: 168:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1137:Interactive biography of Dmytro Yavornytsky (ukr.) 783:Avenue to Yavornytskyi Avenue in February 2016. 102:accompanying your translation by providing an 47:Click for important translation instructions. 682:'s great Ukrainian dictionary, and after the 114:{{Translated|uk|Π―Π²ΠΎΡ€Π½ΠΈΡ†ΡŒΠΊΠΈΠΉ Π”ΠΌΠΈΡ‚Ρ€ΠΎ Π†Π²Π°Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ‡}} 8: 1217:Members of the Shevchenko Scientific Society 800:Yavornytsky is portrayed on the painting of 686:began publication of one of his own (1920). 654:Yavornytsky was a pioneer in the fields of 487:; November 6, 1855 – August 5, 1940) was a 259: 239: 978: 976: 907:"Π­Π²Π°Ρ€Π½ΠΈΡ†ΠΊΠΈΠΉ, Π―Π²ΠΎΡ€Π½ΠΈΡ†ΠΊΠΈΠΉ Π”ΠΌΠΈΡ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠΉ Π˜Π²Π°Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ‡" 670:rapids with the locations of the various 228:Learn how and when to remove this message 1065:, "Survey of Ukrainian Historiography," 606: 593:Historical Museum in modern-day central 877: 821: 728:His death passed unnoticed both in the 1182:Ukrainian people in the Russian Empire 81: 1207:National University of Kharkiv alumni 1172:Ethnographers from the Russian Empire 883: 881: 793:The Reply of the Zaporozhian Cossacks 7: 166:adding citations to reliable sources 840:), also known by his other surname 758:History of the Zaporozhian Cossacks 644:History of the Zaporozhian Cossacks 631:History of the Zaporozhian Cossacks 537:(from 1886) and an academician of 535:All-Russian Archaeological Society 14: 1202:19th-century Ukrainian historians 1197:20th-century Ukrainian historians 762:Collected Works in Twenty Volumes 629:Yavornytsky's major work was the 466: 142: 23: 1127:History of Zaporizhian Cossacks 1099:Bibliography Dmitry Yavornitsky 917:from the original on 2022-11-20 153:needs additional citations for 1087:Artworks by Dmitry Yavornitsky 838:Дми́трий Π˜Π²Π°ΜΠ½ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ‡ Яворни́цкий 485:Дмитро́ Іва́нович Π―Π²ΠΎΡ€Π½ΠΈΜΡ†ΡŒΠΊΠΈΠΉ 112:You may also add the template 1: 779:renamed its main street from 539:Ukrainian Academy of Sciences 516:Moscow Archaeological Society 357:Dmytro Yavornytsky-Evarnytsky 1167:People from Kharkovsky Uyezd 830:Dmitry Ivanovich Yavornitsky 514:Yavornytsky was a member of 477:Dmytro Ivanovych Yavornytsky 1123:Історія Π·Π°ΠΏΠΎΡ€Ρ–Π·ΡŒΠΊΠΈΡ… ΠΊΠΎΠ·Π°ΠΊΡ–Π² 938:Π―Π²ΠΎΡ€Π½ΠΈΡ†ΡŒΠΊΠΈΠΉ Π”ΠΌΠΈΡ‚Ρ€ΠΎ Π†Π²Π°Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ‡ 861: 368:Ukrainian People's Republic 125:Knowledge (XXG):Translation 84:will aid in categorization. 1233: 1162:People from Kharkiv Oblast 959:Dnipro National University 416:Imperial Moscow University 59:Machine translation, like 1074:Forum: A Ukrainian Review 853: 849: 837: 650:Other scholarly interests 484: 465: 456: 404: 258: 249: 1192:Ukrainian lexicographers 949:Π‘. Π†. Π‘Π²Ρ–Ρ‚Π»Π΅Π½ΠΊΠΎ (2007). 771:In order to comply with 703:From Ukrainian Antiquity 697:, Nikolai Samokish, and 560:Yavornytsky was born as 250: 1187:Ukrainian ethnographers 123:For more guidance, see 1129:by Dmytro Yavornytsky 797: 617: 1069:, V-VI (1957), 242–4. 789: 610: 548:from the time of the 389:his research for the 96:copyright attribution 16:Ukrainian academician 1116:Yavornytsky, Dmytro. 773:decommunization laws 587:Zaporozhian Cossacks 556:Education and career 546:Zaporozhian Cossacks 177:"Dmytro Yavornytsky" 162:improve this article 736:. He was partially 717:of the 1930s under 636:Mykhailo Hrushevsky 290:Kharkov Governorate 265:Yavornytsky in 1885 1177:Ukrainian Cossacks 1104:2011-08-22 at the 1092:2010-12-27 at the 1050:(22 February 2016) 798: 695:Serhii Vasylkivsky 684:Russian Revolution 672:Zaporozhian Siches 618: 583:Vasily Klyuchevsky 566:Kharkiv University 426:Alexander Potebnja 380:Kharkiv University 252:Π”ΠΌΠΈΡ‚Ρ€ΠΎ Π―Π²ΠΎΡ€Π½ΠΈΡ†ΡŒΠΊΠΈΠΉ 244:Dmytro Yavornytsky 104:interlanguage link 1063:Dmytro Doroshenko 1031:(2 December 2015) 859: 750:Horpyna Vatchenko 742:Nikita Khrushchev 640:Dmytro Doroshenko 624:Mykola Kostomarov 579:Russian Turkestan 562:Dmytro Evarnytsky 550:Cossack Hetmanate 474: 473: 434:Mykola Kostomarov 422:Academic advisors 406:Scientific career 238: 237: 230: 212: 136: 135: 48: 1224: 1132: 1051: 1048:Interfax-Ukraine 1042: 1038: 1032: 1023: 1019: 1013: 1012: 1010: 1009: 995: 989: 988: 980: 971: 970: 968: 955: 946: 940: 932: 926: 925: 923: 922: 903: 897: 896: 893:Історична ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π΄Π° 885: 866: 864: 858:romanized:  857: 855: 851: 839: 826: 680:Borys Hrinchenko 533:(from 1885), of 532: 486: 470: 452: 440:Notable students 391:Zaporozhian Sich 354:Other names 325:Dnipropetrovsk, 321: 285:November 6, 1855 284: 282: 263: 253: 240: 233: 226: 222: 219: 213: 211: 170: 146: 138: 115: 109: 83: 82:|topic= 80:, and specifying 65:Google Translate 46: 27: 26: 19: 1232: 1231: 1227: 1226: 1225: 1223: 1222: 1221: 1142: 1141: 1130: 1106:Wayback Machine 1094:Wayback Machine 1083: 1059: 1054: 1040: 1039: 1035: 1021: 1020: 1016: 1007: 1005: 997: 996: 992: 986: 981: 974: 966: 953: 948: 947: 943: 933: 929: 920: 918: 905: 904: 900: 887: 886: 879: 875: 870: 869: 827: 823: 818: 711: 691:Opanas Slastion 652: 620: 619: 603: 558: 518: 446: 432: 428: 376:Alma mater 370: 366: 339: 333: 323: 319: 310: 296: 286: 280: 278: 277: 276: 266: 254: 251: 245: 234: 223: 217: 214: 171: 169: 159: 147: 132: 131: 130: 113: 107: 49: 28: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1230: 1228: 1220: 1219: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1194: 1189: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1169: 1164: 1159: 1154: 1144: 1143: 1140: 1139: 1134: 1131:(in Ukrainian) 1119: 1113: 1108: 1096: 1082: 1081:External links 1079: 1078: 1077: 1070: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1052: 1041:(in Ukrainian) 1033: 1022:(in Ukrainian) 1014: 990: 987:(in Ukrainian) 972: 969:on 2022-01-21. 941: 927: 898: 876: 874: 871: 868: 867: 828:also known as 820: 819: 817: 814: 777:Dnipropetrovsk 710: 707: 651: 648: 605: 604: 602: 599: 591:Yekaterinoslav 557: 554: 472: 471: 463: 462: 458: 457: 454: 453: 444:Kost Huslystyi 441: 437: 436: 430:Mykola Sumtsov 423: 419: 418: 413: 409: 408: 402: 401: 400:Varvara Kokina 398: 394: 393: 387: 386:Known for 383: 382: 377: 373: 372: 365:Russian Empire 363: 359: 358: 355: 351: 350: 345: 341: 340: 324: 322:(aged 84) 318:August 5, 1940 316: 312: 311: 303:Kharkiv Oblast 294:Russian Empire 287: 274: 272: 268: 267: 264: 256: 255: 247: 246: 243: 236: 235: 150: 148: 141: 134: 133: 129: 128: 121: 110: 88: 85: 73:adding a topic 68: 57: 50: 33: 32: 31: 29: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1229: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1193: 1190: 1188: 1185: 1183: 1180: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1165: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1149: 1147: 1138: 1135: 1128: 1125: 1124: 1120: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1103: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1091: 1088: 1085: 1084: 1080: 1075: 1071: 1068: 1064: 1061: 1060: 1056: 1049: 1045: 1037: 1034: 1030: 1029:Radio Svoboda 1026: 1018: 1015: 1004: 1003:maidan.org.ua 1000: 994: 991: 984: 979: 977: 973: 965: 961: 960: 952: 945: 942: 939: 936: 931: 928: 916: 912: 908: 902: 899: 894: 890: 884: 882: 878: 872: 863: 847: 843: 835: 831: 825: 822: 815: 813: 811: 807: 803: 795: 794: 788: 784: 782: 778: 774: 769: 766: 763: 759: 755: 751: 747: 746:Petro Shelest 743: 739: 738:rehabilitated 735: 731: 726: 724: 720: 719:Joseph Stalin 716: 708: 706: 704: 700: 696: 692: 687: 685: 681: 677: 673: 669: 668:Dnieper River 665: 661: 660:folkloristics 657: 649: 647: 645: 641: 637: 632: 627: 625: 615: 614: 609: 600: 598: 596: 592: 588: 584: 580: 575: 571: 567: 563: 555: 553: 551: 547: 542: 541:(from 1929). 540: 536: 530: 526: 522: 517: 512: 510: 509:lexicographer 506: 502: 498: 494: 491:academician, 490: 482: 478: 469: 464: 459: 455: 450: 445: 442: 438: 435: 431: 427: 424: 420: 417: 414: 410: 407: 403: 399: 395: 392: 388: 384: 381: 378: 374: 369: 364: 360: 356: 352: 349: 346: 342: 337: 332: 328: 327:Ukrainian SSR 317: 313: 308: 304: 300: 295: 291: 273: 269: 262: 257: 248: 241: 232: 229: 221: 210: 207: 203: 200: 196: 193: 189: 186: 182: 179: β€“  178: 174: 173:Find sources: 167: 163: 157: 156: 151:This article 149: 145: 140: 139: 126: 122: 119: 111: 105: 101: 97: 93: 89: 86: 79: 78:main category 75: 74: 69: 66: 62: 58: 55: 52: 51: 44: 43: 39: 34:You can help 30: 21: 20: 1126: 1122: 1073: 1066: 1036: 1017: 1006:. Retrieved 1002: 993: 982: 964:the original 957: 944: 934: 930: 919:. Retrieved 911:www.hrono.ru 910: 901: 892: 841: 829: 824: 799: 791: 775:the city of 770: 767: 761: 757: 727: 712: 702: 688: 664:lexicography 653: 643: 630: 628: 621: 611: 561: 559: 543: 513: 501:ethnographer 497:archeologist 476: 475: 412:Institutions 405: 371:Soviet Union 331:Soviet Union 320:(1940-08-05) 288:Solntsevka, 224: 218:January 2013 215: 205: 198: 191: 184: 172: 160:Please help 155:verification 152: 100:edit summary 91: 71: 35: 1157:1940 deaths 1152:1855 births 852:; Russian: 850:Π•Π²Π°Ρ€Π½ΠΈΡ†ΡŒΠΊΠΈΠΉ 754:Perestroika 740:during the 715:repressions 713:During the 656:ethnography 519: [ 447: [ 362:Citizenship 344:Nationality 1146:Categories 1118:Biography. 1057:Literature 1008:2022-02-26 935:О. Π’. Ясь. 921:2022-11-20 873:References 862:Evarnitsky 854:Π­Π²Π°Ρ€Π½ΠΈΡ†ΠΊΠΈΠΉ 842:Evarnytsky 802:Ilya Repin 790:Detail of 699:Ilya Repin 505:folklorist 338:, Ukraine) 281:1855-11-06 188:newspapers 846:Ukrainian 810:secretary 808:" as the 781:Karl Marx 723:Holodomor 676:folksongs 601:Historian 493:historian 489:Ukrainian 481:Ukrainian 461:Signature 348:Ukrainian 299:Borysivka 118:talk page 70:Consider 38:Ukrainian 1102:Archived 1090:Archived 915:Archived 94:provide 834:Russian 595:Ukraine 307:Ukraine 202:scholar 116:to the 98:in the 42:Russian 709:Legacy 662:, and 574:Warsaw 572:, and 507:, and 397:Spouse 336:Dnipro 204:  197:  190:  183:  175:  967:(PDF) 954:(PDF) 816:Notes 570:Kazan 531:] 451:] 334:(now 297:(now 209:JSTOR 195:books 61:DeepL 832:(in 804:'s " 744:and 730:USSR 315:Died 271:Born 181:news 92:must 90:You 54:View 40:and 164:by 63:or 45:. 1148:: 1046:, 1027:, 1001:. 985:, 975:^ 956:. 913:. 909:. 891:. 880:^ 865:). 856:, 848:: 836:: 693:, 658:, 568:, 529:fr 527:; 525:uk 523:; 521:ru 511:. 503:, 499:, 495:, 483:: 449:uk 329:, 305:, 301:, 292:, 1133:. 1011:. 924:. 895:. 844:( 479:( 309:) 283:) 279:( 231:) 225:( 220:) 216:( 206:Β· 199:Β· 192:Β· 185:Β· 158:. 127:. 120:.

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