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where only the owner of the dog had the key. Nobility and the upper class have been decorating their canine companions for centuries and there is photographic evidence from 1900 of people dressing their dogs in human costumes. Today, it is common for people to dress up their dogs, particularly small
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The canine fashion industry has become a multi-billion dollar business set to top £30 billion in 2015. In the US, expenditure on pet supplies, including clothing, has been steadily increasing for the last twenty years with 2014 estimated spending at $ 13.72 billion. As of 2014, an estimated 26.7
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Dog tuxedos also exist. Some people may involve dogs in formal-wear at their weddings, whether in photos, parties, or at the ceremony itself. There has been at least one documented case of a dog serving as the owner's best man. Dog hats are an alternative to clothes if dogs get too warm wearing
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Humans typically have deep attachments to their dogs because dogs are adept at fulfilling emotionally supportive roles in people's lives which results in high levels of attachment. Dog owners who are single, childless, newly married, empty nesters, divorced, or in a second marriage tend to
383:, a family of chihuahuas portray small dogs wearing fashionable clothes including sunglasses, hats, shirts, dresses, jeweled collars, and bandanas. In one scene, a wedding takes place between two dogs where the female dog wears a bridal gown and the male dog groom wears a tuxedo.
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can wear clothes, too. It is more common to dress small dogs because they are easier to dress and they often suffer from cold temperatures. Dog clothes are made to be either functional or for show. Functional dog clothes are for protection from the elements and
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The appearance of a dog reflects the status of the owner: dressing a dog is more about the owner than the animal. When an owner dresses up their dog they establish a unique bond with the dog that places them at an even more personal and intimate level.
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People express themselves through fashion. As Georg Simmel says, "Style is the manifestation of our inner feelings and through style we demonstrate our taste, values, and status. We project all of those qualities onto our dogs when we dress them."
393:. The film centers around an escaped circus dog turned adopted stray that is taken to a basketball court and is discovered to have incredible talent in the sport. Throughout the film, the dog is shown in various human outfits and attire.
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are both functional and fashion accessories. They provide extra warmth for dogs that are hairless or suffer from the cold and come in an array of patterns and styles, such as cable knitted sweaters or
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anthropomorphize their pets more often. Dogs can be emotional substitutes for family members such as children and spouses and they contribute to the moral maintenance of people who live alone.
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Dog shirts can be used to help keep a dog clean and as fashion accessories. They can also be used to help protect a dog who is excessively scratching itself due to allergies or prevent
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A popular trend in various kids films, dogs are shown with the capability of human speech and dressed up in human clothing while remaining quadrupedal. A great example of this would be
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garments. Dog hats can be worn for warmth or to be fashionable. One hat trend has holes for pointy eared dogs. This allows owners to dress up their dog without disguising the breed.
241:. The pet fashion show's emphasis is on the clothes, not on the dog. In countries all over the world, pet fashion shows are becoming increasingly popular During these shows, well
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Dogs have become increasingly important and treated as unique individuals. In a world where people are increasingly disconnected from their families, they rely more on their
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Dog fashion and style has been greatly influenced with the advent of the internet. New professions have arisen driven by consumer capitalism, such as the pet style expert.
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93:. The dog's name, Tantanuit, is visible on the collar. He was a favorite dog of the nobleman who wished to bring him to the afterlife. There are also
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362:, one of the characters is a female dog, Georgette, who indulges in luxury fashion and wears leopard print scarves, big hats, and jeweled collars.
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321:, specifically dogs, to fill emotional voids. Pets have become a relatively easy and lovable replacement for children or a strong community.
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Dogs are often shown in movies dressed up in clothing and costumes. This reflects the contemporary trend of dog fashion. In films such as
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are most commonly used for protection against rain and cold and to provide extra warmth. Dog coats are also used as fashion accessories.
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170:. Dog clothes that are purely for show would be used as costumes for holidays and special occasions, such as Halloween or weddings.
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are some of the items people purchase to adorn their dogs with style. Some major international fashion retailers such as
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Dog clothes are available in various price ranges, from inexpensive to high-end designer styles. Typically toy and small
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In 2021, the pet apparel market was valued at $ 5.7 billion, with dog owners accounting for the majority of sales.
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Increasing affluence means that more people can spend resources on items that are not necessary, like clothes and
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style with short or long sleeves as well as a sleeveless tank top for use during warmer weather.
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of the ancient
Egyptian nobleman Maihar Piri in 1440 BC. It depicts hunting scenes embossed into
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million US households owned a dog, and an estimated 83.3 million dogs were kept as pets in the
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A dog dressed in a novelty costume. Dressing up a dog can help people feel more attached to it.
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Dog dresses are purely fashion accessories and are mainly worn on toy and small breed dogs.
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pets strut down the runway wearing high fashion clothes. Some well known designers such as
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790:"The Top Dogs of New York Fashion Week, in Anthony Rubio's Stunning 'Canine Couture'"
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126:. In 2011, there was a dog fashion show in New York called Last Bark at Bryant Park.
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527:"Portraits of Bulldogs: Vintage pictures of dogs in costumes from the early 1900s"
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Albert, Alexa; Bulcroft, Kris (May 1998). "Pet
Families and the Life Course".
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has a line of leashes and collars for dogs with their trademark LV pattern.
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which were used to represent how many battles the dog survived. During the
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437:"Cats and dogs decked out for the pet version of New York Fashion Week"
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There is evidence from ancient Egypt that people were using decorative
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Podberscek, Anthony L.; Paul, Elizabeth S.; Serpell, James A. (2000).
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253:, a New York designer, was the first to hold a canine fashion show at
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also has a line of collars and leashes for dogs with crystals.
161:, are dressed in dog clothes, although even large breeds like
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302:. The dog fashion industry is projected to continually grow.
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predynastic period and has since expanded due to increased
607:
237:
There is a clear distinction between pet shows and pet
85:
to adorn their dogs. One collar was discovered in the
923:"Pet Industry Market Size & Ownership Statistics"
41:
is a popular style or practice, especially in canine
553:"Dogs Strut Their Stuff in Last Bark at Bryant Park"
218:from getting sunburned. They are available in a
281:have launched their own canine clothing lines.
122:dogs, and canine clothing has become a global
8:
1254:"'Pope dogs' craze triggered by papal visit"
61:companions. This trend dates back to the
57:of the style in which people dress their
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207:A hairless dog wearing an adapted human
109:decorative dog collars from the time of
435:Dusseau, Brigitte (February 13, 2015).
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27:Style in which people dress their dogs
925:. American Pet Products Association.
467:"Guide du Visiteur au Musée du Caire"
7:
1020:Goudreau, Jenna (October 15, 2009).
894:"Why do people dress up their pets?"
551:Post Staff Report (April 13, 2010).
430:
428:
710:"Old Spitalfields Paw Pageant 2014"
265:Dog coats, collars, cute sweaters,
584:Darian, Nichols (April 14, 2014).
145:cheerleader as a Halloween costume
25:
1130:The American Journal of Sociology
181:designed to be worn by small dogs
844:"Louis Vuitton: Pet accessories"
369:Two chihuahuas wearing clothing.
249:have designed outfits for dogs.
1232:from the original on 2022-09-27
1184:from the original on 2015-03-08
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533:from the original on 2015-04-16
525:Gates, Sara (October 8, 2012).
507:from the original on 2024-05-31
447:from the original on 2015-04-02
1094:. London: Palgrave Macmillan.
1056:. Cambridge University Press.
987:Journal of Marriage and Family
608:"Dara Foster-Pet Style Expert"
1:
332:Consumer capitalism viewpoint
949:"Men's Wear Puts on the Dog"
788:Jensen, Tasia (2019-09-08).
1203:"Beverly Hills Chihuahua 2"
1091:Sociology and Personal Life
712:. Old Spitalfields Market.
685:"New York Pet Fashion Show"
1291:
1121:Simmel, Georg (May 1957).
947:Trebay, Guy (2023-01-12).
869:"Swarovski Crystal Collar"
490:Henry VIII: King and Court
1053:Companion Animals and Us
309:Sociological perspective
69:. Other animals such as
380:Beverly Hills Chihuahua
73:may also wear fashion.
1178:"Oliver & Company"
529:. Huffingtonpost.com.
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1225:Air Bud (1997) - IMDb
1088:Vanessa, May (2011).
660:"The London Pet Show"
487:Weir, Alison (2008).
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255:New York Fashion Week
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200:with embellishments.
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900:. February 8, 2012.
1260:, 25 September 2015
739:The Huffington Post
634:"KUOSER DOG TUXEDO"
465:Maspero, G (1902).
67:consumer capitalism
953:The New York Times
735:"Dog Fashion Show"
586:"50 dog articles'"
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359:Oliver and Company
326:Paleolithic period
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198:hooded sweatshirts
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159:Yorkshire Terriers
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18:Dog's fashion
1022:"The Pet Culture"
898:BBC News Magazine
261:Designer fashions
163:Golden Retrievers
141:Dog dressed as a
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39:Dog fashion
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419:References
293:Statistics
269:, stylish
209:polo shirt
155:Chihuahuas
153:, such as
151:breed dogs
124:phenomenon
1150:222424000
1123:"Fashion"
961:0362-4331
287:Swarovski
177:A hooded
168:allergens
1269:Category
1258:BBC News
1230:archived
1182:Archived
1180:. IMDb.
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445:Archived
397:See also
338:costumes
194:sweaters
133:Clothing
119:padlocks
63:Egyptian
43:clothing
389:Air Bud
373:In the
275:booties
271:dresses
243:groomed
220:t-shirt
91:leather
83:collars
77:History
51:fashion
1205:. IMDb
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1026:Forbes
1007:352019
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391:(1997)
375:Disney
273:, and
267:shirts
143:Texans
107:velvet
95:silver
59:canine
49:. Dog
1157:(PDF)
1146:S2CID
1126:(PDF)
1003:JSTOR
377:film
352:Media
187:coats
179:gilet
55:trend
1096:ISBN
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957:ISSN
646:2021
495:ISBN
319:pets
192:Dog
185:Dog
157:and
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