Knowledge (XXG)

Dolomitization

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If the kinetic inhibitors and high temperatures are compatible, then dolomitization can take place in saline environments above thermodynamic and kinetic saturation with respect to dolomite. This type of environment includes, freshwater and seawater mixing zones, normal saline to hypersaline subtidal
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Dolomitization depends on specific conditions which include low Ca:Mg ratio in solution, reactant surface area, the mineralogy of the reactant, high temperatures which represents the thermodynamic stability of the system, and the presence of kinetic
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environments (fluctuating salinity: fresh-water to hypersaline conditions) and hypersaline supratidal environments. When requirements are fulfilled, dolomitization can take place in alkaline environments which are those under the influence of
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Wilson, Edith Newton; Hardie, Lawrence A; Phillips, Owen M (1990), "Dolomitization front geometry, fluid flow patterns, and the origin of massive dolomite: the Triassic Latemar buildup, northern Italy",
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processes, and areas with high input alkaline continental groundwaters. Environments with high temperatures (about 50 °C) such as subsurface and
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Machel, Hans-G.; Mountjoy, Eric W. (May 1986), "Chemistry and environments of dolomitization — A reappraisal",
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area. Dolomitization involves substantial amount of recrystallization. This process is described by the
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Hardie, Lawrence A (1987), "Dolomitization; a critical view of some current views",
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into dolomite to take place due to evaporation of water in the
66: 174: 172: 189: 187: 217: 290:Whitaker, Fiona F.; Xiao, Yitian (June 2010), 178: 142:environments are conducive to dolomitization. 8: 193: 256:10.1306/212f8ad5-2b24-11d7-8648000102c1865d 344: 168: 205: 52:is a geological process by which the 46:Geological process producing dolomite 7: 73:ions in another carbonate mineral, 218:Wilson, Hardie & Phillips 1990 25: 236:Journal of Sedimentary Research 1: 284:10.1016/0012-8252(86)90017-6 325:American Journal of Science 404: 179:Machel & Mountjoy 1986 194:Whitaker & Xiao 2010 77:. It is common for this 87:stoichiometric equation 43: 39:) - dolomitization by 346:10.2475/ajs.290.7.741 264:Earth-Science Reviews 30: 373:Geological processes 31:Dolomitized marble ( 378:Inorganic reactions 337:1990AmJS..290..741W 310:10.1306/12090909075 276:1986ESRv...23..175M 248:1987JSedR..57..166H 41:hydrothermal fluids 79:mineral alteration 44: 33:Gouverneur Marble 16:(Redirected from 395: 349: 348: 318: 317: 316: 286: 258: 221: 215: 209: 203: 197: 191: 182: 176: 37:New York (state) 21: 403: 402: 398: 397: 396: 394: 393: 392: 388:Dolomite (rock) 353: 352: 321: 314: 312: 289: 261: 233: 230: 225: 224: 216: 212: 204: 200: 192: 185: 177: 170: 165: 157:Dolomite (rock) 148: 104: 100: 96: 62:is formed when 47: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 401: 399: 391: 390: 385: 380: 375: 370: 365: 363:Dolomite group 355: 354: 351: 350: 331:(7): 741–796, 319: 304:(6): 889–917, 287: 270:(3): 175–222, 259: 242:(1): 166–183, 229: 226: 223: 222: 210: 198: 183: 167: 166: 164: 161: 160: 159: 154: 147: 144: 122:environments, 107: 106: 102: 98: 97:+ Mg ↔ CaMg(CO 94: 50:Dolomitization 45: 24: 18:Dolomitisation 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 400: 389: 386: 384: 381: 379: 376: 374: 371: 369: 368:Calcite group 366: 364: 361: 360: 358: 347: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 320: 311: 307: 303: 299: 298: 297:AAPG Bulletin 293: 288: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 265: 260: 257: 253: 249: 245: 241: 237: 232: 231: 227: 219: 214: 211: 207: 202: 199: 195: 190: 188: 184: 180: 175: 173: 169: 162: 158: 155: 153: 150: 149: 145: 143: 141: 137: 133: 130: 125: 119: 117: 113: 92: 91: 90: 88: 84: 80: 76: 72: 68: 65: 61: 58: 55: 51: 42: 38: 34: 29: 19: 328: 324: 313:, retrieved 301: 295: 267: 263: 239: 235: 213: 201: 140:hydrothermal 136:fermentation 124:schizohaline 123: 120: 108: 49: 48: 206:Hardie 1987 103:2(dolomite) 383:Mineralogy 357:Categories 315:2011-04-13 228:References 152:Diagenesis 112:inhibitors 95:3(calcite) 132:reduction 129:bacterial 64:magnesium 54:carbonate 146:See also 114:such as 69:replace 60:dolomite 333:Bibcode 272:Bibcode 244:Bibcode 116:sulfate 75:calcite 71:calcium 57:mineral 93:2 CaCO 83:sabkha 300:, 6, 163:Notes 134:and 105:+ Ca 67:ions 341:doi 329:290 306:doi 280:doi 252:doi 359:: 339:, 327:, 302:94 294:, 278:, 268:23 266:, 250:, 240:57 238:, 186:^ 171:^ 118:. 89:: 35:, 343:: 335:: 308:: 282:: 274:: 254:: 246:: 220:. 208:. 196:. 181:. 101:) 99:3 20:)

Index

Dolomitisation

Gouverneur Marble
New York (state)
hydrothermal fluids
carbonate
mineral
dolomite
magnesium
ions
calcium
calcite
mineral alteration
sabkha
stoichiometric equation
inhibitors
sulfate
bacterial
reduction
fermentation
hydrothermal
Diagenesis
Dolomite (rock)


Machel & Mountjoy 1986


Whitaker & Xiao 2010
Hardie 1987

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