Knowledge (XXG)

Juan Domingo de Monteverde

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193:. Monteverde was ordered by the governor of Coro, with a small force of 1550 men with soldiers and officers, to aid the small town of Siquisique, which had sent Fr. Andrés Torellas with news that it intended to defect from the Republic. As a nineteenth-century historian described, "with Spaniards and residents of Coro, a priest named Torellas, a surgeon, ten thousand cartridges, a howitzer, and ten hundredweights of food." Monteverde's military force was not prepared to begin a successful military campaign. The scarcity of resources is understandable, considering how Spain found itself fighting the 352:. The positioning of Monteverde's military forces were comparable to those of Miranda in 1812. Nevertheless, Monteverde lost a large part of the popular support that he had managed to build the previous year: the people who had taken him from Coro to the capital abandoned him in the face of Mariño in Maturín and Bolívar in Valencia because Monteverde did not meet, or allow the completion of, popular goals and expectations in 1813. 60: 210:.) After a seven-day march, he occupied the town on 17 March, and Monteverde found it easy to recruit new soldiers from the local population. With a growing force, he decided to continue marching into republican territory, despite having no authorization to do so. His successful advance was helped by the social support offered it by the lower classes, which viewed the 197:
against the Napoleonic forces in order to regain control over its own territory, and had spent the previous decade fighting mostly as an ally of France. There were no resources to send to the New World, in fact, Spain had been asking for donations and increased revenues from America.
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However, there was one crucial factor which aided Monteverde and the royalist cause: the social dissatisfaction of the people with the new rulers. (This lack of support for the republican leadership would later instigate BolĂ­var to begin a
593: 563: 269:, the site of a royalist uprising the previous year. After winning a battle against republican troops defending the city on 3 May, he was welcomed by the city. His next goal was 285:
was forced to retreat after he got the news of the capture of Puerto Cabello and a rebellion in Caracas against the republican government, Monteverde's advance culminated in a
578: 506: 449: 469: 573: 422: 304:. The majority of the patriot officials chose to go into exile, which was an option offered to them under the capitulation. In 1813, 498: 474: 535: 154: 146: 528: 178: 397: 290: 265:
on 2 April after the city defected to the royalist side on 31 March. Eventually he had an army large enough to march on
403: 158: 203: 568: 293:. (Miranda never signed the final version, but it had been approved by his representatives in the negotiations.) 286: 409: 482: 391: 359:
on 3 October 1813, and near the end of the same year, he was deposed by his own officers in Puerto Cabello.
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on 2 April 1773. With well won prestige and the rank of Frigate Captain, he was sent to Venezuela from
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merge. His right flank was fortressed in the castle of Puerto Cabello and his rear was supported in
545: 363: 254: 333: 321: 266: 207: 162: 305: 278: 258: 216:(aristocratic) republican rulers as their enemies. He created an integrated military force of 186: 490: 337: 157:
from 1812 to 1813. Monteverde led the military campaign that culminated in the fall of the
232:, and other lower-class peoples. Middling and upper-class people also joined his cause. 356: 250: 229: 194: 174: 59: 557: 360: 313: 161:
in 1812. One year later in 1813, Monteverde was defeated by SimĂłn BolĂ­var during the
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from June 1812 to 8 August 1813. Monteverde was the leader of Spanish forces in the
262: 30: 371: 297: 182: 464: 317: 316:, which was protected by a very small loyalist force, and later the plaza of 379: 341: 309: 245:
of Casa Leon) became his collaborators. This movement was reinforced by the
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After the fall of the first republic, Miranda was imprisoned and sent to
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Many city leaders opened their cities to his informal army, and several
141:; 2 April 1773  – 15 September 1832), commonly known as 345: 270: 218: 34: 320:, which Monteverde attempted, but failed to retake. BolĂ­var began his 329: 370:, assumed the Captaincy General of Venezuela. Monteverde moved to 325: 224: 289:
agreed between Miranda and Monteverde on 25 July 1812 after the
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and was repulsed in the 1812 Battle of San Mateo, Generalissimo
332:, Monteverde established the main branch for his forces in 507:
Dictionary of Venezuelan History: Domingo de Monteverde
450:
Dictionary of Venezuelan History: Domingo de Monteverde
261:. Monteverde's vanguard under Francisco MarmĂłl entered 441:
Juan Vicente González: Biografía de José Félix Ribas
124: 116: 108: 94: 77: 69: 50: 374:and in 1816 returned to Spain. Monteverde died in 312:from the east, successfully capturing the port of 273:. In June, Monteverde arrived in the proximity of 336:, a location in the plains at which the paths of 257:to royalist prisoners who managed to take over 41: and the second or maternal family name is 594:Royalists in the Hispanic American Revolution 8: 564:People of the Venezuelan War of Independence 328:. Worried about BolĂ­var's presence near the 249:on 26 March 1812 and the loss on 30 June of 90:San CristĂłbal de La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain 517: 58: 47: 378:, on 15 September 1832 with the rank of 434: 579:People from San CristĂłbal de La Laguna 423:Royalist (Spanish American Revolution) 145:, was a Spanish soldier, governor and 412:(3 October 1813) (Defeat and wounded) 189:in early March 1812 along with other 169:Early life and campaigns in Venezuela 7: 355:Monteverde was wounded in action at 135:Juan Domingo de Monteverde y Rivas 25: 64:Portrait of Domingo de Monteverde 155:Venezuelan War of Independence 128:Venezuelan War of Independence 1: 574:Captains general of Venezuela 536:Capitan General of Venezuela 120:Capitan General of Venezuela 33:, the first or paternal 529:Fernando Miyares y Gonzáles 404:Battle of Alto de los Godos 173:Monteverde was born in the 159:First Republic of Venezuela 610: 499:BolĂ­var and the Social War 386:Major battles in Venezuela 179:San CristĂłbal de La Laguna 139:Juan Domingo de Monteverde 104:San Fernando, Cádiz, Spain 73:Juan Domingo de Monteverde 52:Juan Domingo de Monteverde 28: 542: 533: 525: 520: 57: 410:Battle of Las Trincheras 400:(25 July 1812) (Defeat) 392:Siege of Puerto Cabello 324:, entering through the 253:under the then-Colonel 465:Birth, Death, and Rule 406:(25 May 1813) (Defeat) 394:(July 1812) (Victory) 366:, nominally chief of 143:Domingo de Monteverde 18:Domingo de Monteverde 283:Francisco de Miranda 546:Juan Manuel Cajigal 483:Battle of San Mateo 398:Battle of San Mateo 376:San Fernando, Cádiz 364:Juan Manuel Cajigal 291:Battle of San Mateo 322:Admirable Campaign 308:decided to invade 208:Admirable Campaign 163:Admirable Campaign 98:September 15, 1832 552: 551: 543:Succeeded by 521:Military offices 475:Alto de los Godos 340:, the Andes, and 132: 131: 16:(Redirected from 601: 569:Spanish generals 540:1812–1813 526:Preceded by 518: 511: 503: 495: 487: 479: 454: 442: 439: 368:JosĂ© Tomás Boves 241:(among them the 230:Canary Islanders 185:. He arrived at 101: 87: 85: 62: 48: 21: 609: 608: 604: 603: 602: 600: 599: 598: 554: 553: 548: 539: 531: 515: 509: 501: 493: 491:Short Biography 485: 477: 461: 452: 446: 445: 440: 436: 431: 419: 388: 306:Santiago Mariño 259:San Felipe Fort 191:Spanish marines 171: 147:Captain General 103: 99: 89: 83: 81: 65: 53: 46: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 607: 605: 597: 596: 591: 586: 581: 576: 571: 566: 556: 555: 550: 549: 544: 541: 532: 527: 523: 522: 513: 512: 504: 496: 488: 480: 472: 467: 460: 459:External links 457: 456: 455: 444: 443: 433: 432: 430: 427: 426: 425: 418: 415: 414: 413: 407: 401: 395: 387: 384: 357:Las Trincheras 251:Puerto Cabello 195:Peninsular War 170: 167: 130: 129: 126: 122: 121: 118: 114: 113: 110: 106: 105: 102:(aged 59) 96: 92: 91: 79: 75: 74: 71: 67: 66: 63: 55: 54: 51: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 606: 595: 592: 590: 587: 585: 582: 580: 577: 575: 572: 570: 567: 565: 562: 561: 559: 547: 538: 537: 530: 524: 519: 516: 508: 505: 500: 497: 492: 489: 484: 481: 476: 473: 471: 468: 466: 463: 462: 458: 451: 448: 447: 438: 435: 428: 424: 421: 420: 416: 411: 408: 405: 402: 399: 396: 393: 390: 389: 385: 383: 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 362: 361:Field Marshal 358: 353: 351: 347: 343: 339: 335: 331: 327: 323: 319: 315: 311: 307: 303: 299: 294: 292: 288: 284: 280: 276: 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 255:SimĂłn BolĂ­var 252: 248: 244: 240: 239: 233: 231: 227: 226: 221: 220: 215: 214: 209: 206:" during his 205: 199: 196: 192: 188: 184: 180: 176: 168: 166: 164: 160: 156: 152: 148: 144: 140: 136: 127: 123: 119: 115: 111: 107: 97: 93: 88:April 2, 1773 80: 76: 72: 68: 61: 56: 49: 44: 40: 36: 32: 27: 19: 534: 514: 510:(in Spanish) 502:(in Spanish) 494:(in Spanish) 486:(in Spanish) 478:(in Spanish) 453:(in Spanish) 437: 354: 295: 287:capitulation 263:Barquisimeto 242: 236: 234: 223: 217: 211: 200: 172: 142: 138: 134: 133: 125:Battles/wars 100:(1832-09-15) 42: 38: 31:Spanish name 26: 589:1832 deaths 584:1773 births 372:Puerto Rico 350:La Victoria 298:Puerto Rico 275:La Victoria 183:Puerto Rico 558:Categories 429:References 300:and later 247:earthquake 204:Social War 109:Allegiance 84:1773-04-02 70:Birth name 39:Monteverde 380:Brigadier 342:Maracaibo 310:Venezuela 279:San Mateo 238:mantuanos 151:Venezuela 417:See also 334:Valencia 267:Valencia 213:mantuano 177:town of 175:Canarian 29:In this 470:Battles 346:Maracay 338:Barinas 318:MaturĂ­n 271:Caracas 243:MarquĂ©s 112:Spanish 35:surname 330:Llanos 314:GĂĽiria 225:zambos 219:pardos 137:(born 326:Andes 302:Cádiz 43:Rivas 348:and 277:and 187:Coro 117:Rank 95:Died 78:Born 149:of 37:is 560:: 382:. 228:, 222:, 165:. 202:" 86:) 82:( 45:. 20:)

Index

Domingo de Monteverde
Spanish name
surname

Captain General
Venezuela
Venezuelan War of Independence
First Republic of Venezuela
Admirable Campaign
Canarian
San CristĂłbal de La Laguna
Puerto Rico
Coro
Spanish marines
Peninsular War
Social War
Admirable Campaign
mantuano
pardos
zambos
Canary Islanders
mantuanos
earthquake
Puerto Cabello
SimĂłn BolĂ­var
San Felipe Fort
Barquisimeto
Valencia
Caracas
La Victoria

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