Knowledge (XXG)

Dominique Bourgoing

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68:(Mauvissière) to obtain a passport for the doctor's nephew to come to Sheffield and escort the veteran home. She was still looking for another physician in June 1579. Castelnau obtained a passport from Elizabeth I for the new physician in February 1580. However, Mary was not allowed to have her choice of physician for several months, as Elizabeth and her ministers were suspicious of her servants as potential message carriers. 35: 71:
Bourgoing was recorded in many letters and administrative documents as a member of Mary's household in England from 1582, as a replacement for Jacques de Lugerie or Luserie, who was also a member of the French royal household, and for Marquerin du Castel, a physician serving in Mary's household in
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The journal includes a number of names and placenames, some not recorded elsewhere in connection with Mary's itinerary. It reveals that she stayed at an inn in Leicester called the Angel. Bourgoing supplies Mary's words and speeches at her trial and before her execution.
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including Jacques Gervais and Pierre Gorion. Mary could be critical of her medical staff, and complained in January 1580 about an apothecary whose remedies seem to worsen her illnesses. The unfortunate apothecary had been recommended to her by
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made in 1583. In March 1580, Mary wrote about her son's indigestion, saying she had discussed the illness with Bourgoing, and when she was a child about the same age, Lusgerie had treated her for the same. She advised that
158:. Precious objects for medicinal purposes were usually kept in Mary's cabinet room, including the bezoar stone, an oval charm against melancholy, and sachets or boxes of powdered coral, pearl, 45:
Bourgoing trained in Paris. He defended theses on subjects including pulmonary health and poisoning. He qualified in 1577 and was listed as a physician member of the royal household of
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After Mary's execution, an inventory was made of her possessions. Bourgoing had several medical items in his keeping, including a little gold bottle containing a stone (a
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Marie Stuart, son procès et son exécution: d'après le journal inédit de Bourgoing, son médecin, la correspondance d'Amyas Paulet, son geôlier et autres documents nouveaux
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According to some accounts of Mary's death, Bourgoing persuaded Mary to drink some wine and eat a bit of bread before her execution. In March 1587, Bourgoing and
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Mary wanted a new physician in her household in September 1578, as the post was held by an old man, Marguerin, known as the Sieur du Castil. The French diplomat
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stone) used as a medicine for colic, and a silver bottle with a stone used a remedy for poison. A ring with a sapphire and an enamel ring were also counted as
191:, and an ointment which the queen used on her side. Mary had a recurring rheumatic pain in her right side and arm, which sometimes left her unable to write. 184: 856: 861: 846: 851: 172: 199:
Bourgoing's journal of Mary's last days commences on 11 August 1586. A manuscript was published by RĂ©gis Chantelauze (1821-1888) in 1876.
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Once in post, Bourgoing sent updates on Mary's health to Michel de Castelnau, the French ambassador in London. Mary also had surgeons and
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the keeper of the late queen's household at Fotheringhay about the return of money and conditions offered for their return to France.
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Nicole LaBouff, 'Embroidery and Information Management: The Needlework of Mary Queen of Scots and Bess of Hardwick Reconsidered',
155: 101: 171:
The clay and a piece of supposed unicorn horn, an antidote against poison, were sent from France by Mary's ally, the
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eat confected nuts and nutmeg, and ivory worn on the stomach. Bourgoing noted that Suzanne Kirkcaldy (a daughter of
180: 135: 214: 699: 218: 632: 522:
George Lasry, Norbert Biermann, Satoshi Tomokiyo, "Deciphering Mary Stuart's lost letters from 1578-1584",
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George Lasry, Norbert Biermann, Satoshi Tomokiyo, "Deciphering Mary Stuart's lost letters from 1578-1584",
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George Lasry, Norbert Biermann, Satoshi Tomokiyo, "Deciphering Mary Stuart's lost letters from 1578-1584",
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Marie Stuart : son proces et son execution, d'apres le journal inedit de Bourgoing son medecin
65: 46: 761: 232:(1588) and other works. According to Blackwood, Mary asked Bourgoing to take her heart to France. 800: 667: 527: 402: 382: 359: 128: 39: 26:. He is notable as the author of an influential account of Mary's captivity and execution. 683: 164: 112: 225: 97: 85: 111:
Mary was arrested on 11 August 1586 while out riding and hunting with a crossbow near
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Bourgoing's bed, and a bed for Gervais the surgeon were mentioned in an inventory of
139: 64:, passed her request to Queen Elizabeth. Mary asked the resident French ambassador 531: 406: 386: 434: 322: 176: 57: 127:, Bourgoing and others. They were surprised by armed soldiers who took them to 188: 120: 80: 224:
Bourgoing's account of the death of Mary was used by the contemporary author
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Le Journal Inédit De Bourgoing Son Mèdecin La Correspondance D'Amyas Paulet
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Le Journal Inédit De Bourgoing Son Mèdecin La Correspondance D'Amyas Paulet
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Le Journal Inédit De Bourgoing Son Mèdecin La Correspondance D'Amyas Paulet
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Elizabeth Goldring, Faith Eales, Elizabeth Clarke, Jayne Elisabeth Archer,
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The last days of Mary Stuart and the journal of Bourgoyne her physician
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The last days of Mary Stuart and the journal of Bourgoyne her physician
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John Nichols's The Progresses and Public Processions of Queen Elizabeth
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The last days of Mary Stuart and the journal of Bourgoyne her physician
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The Tragedy of Fotheringay: Founded on the Journal of D. Bourgoing
421:, vol. 2 (Paris, 1862), p. 100: Teulet, 'Maison de Marie-Stuart', 34: 33: 610:, vol. 3 (London, 1843), p. 236 fn. citing Bois Guilbert. 22:(died 1589) was a French physician in the household of 828:
The Language of Space in Court Performance, 1400-1625
256:(Fourth Estate, 2009), p. 484: Alexander Wilkinson, 230:
La mort de la royne d'Escosse, douairiere de France
213:English versions of the journal were published by 168:(a medicinal clay used as an antidote to poison). 38:Bourgoing was taken with Mary, Queen of Scots, to 688:Spycraft: Tricks and Tools of the Dangerous Trade 747:(London, 1895), pp. 2-3: Régis de Chantelauze, 183:, sent cinnamon water, and the French diplomat 801:Pub History Project, Leicester Angel Eastgates 622:, vol. 9 (Glasgow, 1915), pp. 344–345 no. 326. 419:Les Ecossais en France, les Français en Ecosse 777:Mary Queen of Scots and French Public Opinion 485:, vol. 5 (Edinburgh, 1907), p. 404-5 no. 482. 258:Mary Queen of Scots and French Public Opinion 8: 593:(2005), pp. 469-480: Régis de Chantelauze, 483:Calendar State Papers Scotland, 1574-1581 789:Royal Progresses and Visits to Leicester 254:Mary, Queen of Scots, My Heart is My Own 185:Bertrand de Salignac de la Mothe-Fénelon 636:, vol. 7 (London, 1844), pp. 246-7, 255 245: 779:(Palgrave Macmillan, 2004), pp. 136-7. 343:Calendar State Papers Freign Elizabeth 7: 439:'Household of Mary Queen of Scots', 327:'Household of Mary Queen of Scots', 313:, 4 (London, 1907), p. 304 no. 364. 260:(Palgrave Macmillan, 2004), p. 134. 526:, 47:2 (8 February 2023), p. 140. 401:, 47:2 (8 February 2023), p. 185. 381:, 47:2 (8 February 2023), p. 144. 14: 857:16th-century French male writers 830:(Cambridge, 2010), pp. 176, 197. 674:, vol. 1 (London, 1842), p. 192. 498:, vol. 3 (Oxford, 2014), p. 369. 287:, 58:12 (19 March 1887), p. 136. 791:(Leicester, 1884), pp. 310-314. 672:Letters of Mary, Queen of Scots 666:(Fourth Estate, 2009), p. 447: 664:The Life of Mary Queen of Scots 608:Letters of Mary, Queen of Scots 547:Memoirs of Eminent Englishwomen 512:, vol. 7 (London, 1844), p. 250 425:, vol. 2 (Paris, 1862), p. 272. 365:Letters of Mary, Queen of Scots 862:16th-century French physicians 620:Calendar State Papers Scotland 591:Queen of Scots: The True Story 311:Calendar State Papers Scotland 156:jewels of Mary, Queen of Scots 1: 847:Court of Mary, Queen of Scots 549:, vol. 1 (London, 1844), 155. 532:10.1080/01611194.2022.2160677 407:10.1080/01611194.2022.2160677 387:10.1080/01611194.2022.2160677 345:, 13 (London, 1903), no. 228. 648:Huntington Library Quarterly 597:(Paris: Plon, 1876), p. 466. 852:16th-century French writers 743:Mary Monica Maxwell-Scott, 733:(Paris: Plon, 1876), p. 465 576:(Paris: Plon, 1876), p. 483 443:, 2 (Glasgow, 1905), p. 352 331:, 2 (Glasgow, 1905), p. 358 102:William Kirkcaldy of Grange 60:, in London to discuss the 883: 715:William Barclay Turnbull, 558:William Barclay Turnbull, 441:Scottish Historical Review 367:, 1 (London, 1842), p. 273 329:Scottish Historical Review 208:(Paris, 1876), pp. 466-578 104:) acted as his servant or 72:1571 and 1573, and was at 457:(Sheffield, 1819), p. 66. 285:Gazette médicale de Paris 215:Mary Monica Maxwell-Scott 706:(London, 1845), p. xxix. 700:William Barclay Turnbull 187:sent confected nutmegs, 719:(London, 1845), p. 330. 634:Lettres de Marie Stuart 562:(London, 1845), p. 290. 510:Lettres de Marie Stuart 469:Lettres de Marie Stuart 356:Lettres of Marie Stuart 30:Doctor in the household 816:(London, 1907), p. 188 728:Régis de Chantelauze, 717:Letters of Mary Stuart 704:Letters of Mary Stuart 650:, 81:3 (2018), p. 327. 571:Régis de Chantelauze, 560:Letters of Mary Stuart 543:Louisa Stuart Costello 471:(London, 1844), p. 217 300:(Paris, 1885), p. 305. 274:(London, 1907), p. 159 42: 775:Alexander Wilkinson, 690:(Yale, 2024), p. 202. 173:Archbishop of Glasgow 115:with her secretaries 93:Sheffield Manor Lodge 37: 751:(Paris: Plon, 1876). 686:& Pete Langman, 631:Alexandre Labanoff, 466:Alexandre Labanoff, 423:Relations Politiques 354:Alexandre Labanoff, 24:Mary, Queen of Scots 417:Francisque Michel, 204:Regis Chantelauze, 66:Michel de Castelnau 47:Henry III of France 20:Dominique Bourgoing 606:Agnes Strickland, 195:Writing about Mary 54:Nicolas d'Angennes 43: 358:, 5, pp. 70, 83: 146:Medical materials 874: 831: 826:Janette Dillon, 824: 818: 809: 803: 798: 792: 786: 780: 773: 767: 758: 752: 741: 735: 726: 720: 713: 707: 697: 691: 681: 675: 668:Agnes Strickland 657: 651: 644: 638: 629: 623: 617: 611: 604: 598: 584: 578: 569: 563: 556: 550: 540: 534: 520: 514: 505: 499: 492: 486: 479: 473: 464: 458: 451: 445: 432: 426: 415: 409: 395: 389: 375: 369: 360:Agnes Strickland 352: 346: 339: 333: 320: 314: 307: 301: 294: 288: 282: 276: 267: 261: 250: 16:French physician 882: 881: 877: 876: 875: 873: 872: 871: 837: 836: 835: 834: 825: 821: 810: 806: 799: 795: 787: 783: 774: 770: 759: 755: 742: 738: 727: 723: 714: 710: 698: 694: 684:Nadine Akkerman 682: 678: 658: 654: 645: 641: 630: 626: 618: 614: 605: 601: 585: 581: 570: 566: 557: 553: 541: 537: 521: 517: 506: 502: 493: 489: 480: 476: 465: 461: 453:Joseph Hunter, 452: 448: 433: 429: 416: 412: 396: 392: 376: 372: 353: 349: 341:Arthur Butler, 340: 336: 321: 317: 308: 304: 295: 291: 283: 279: 268: 264: 251: 247: 242: 197: 148: 136:Andrew Melville 113:Chartley Castle 62:Anjou Courtship 32: 17: 12: 11: 5: 880: 878: 870: 869: 864: 859: 854: 849: 839: 838: 833: 832: 819: 811:Samuel Cowan, 804: 793: 781: 768: 760:Samuel Cowan, 753: 736: 721: 708: 692: 676: 652: 639: 624: 612: 599: 579: 564: 551: 535: 515: 500: 487: 481:William Boyd, 474: 459: 446: 427: 410: 390: 370: 347: 334: 315: 309:William Boyd, 302: 289: 277: 269:Samuel Cowan, 262: 244: 243: 241: 238: 226:Adam Blackwood 211: 210: 196: 193: 181:Bishop of Ross 165:terre sigillée 147: 144: 86:Adam Blackwood 31: 28: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 879: 868: 865: 863: 860: 858: 855: 853: 850: 848: 845: 844: 842: 829: 823: 820: 817: 815: 808: 805: 802: 797: 794: 790: 785: 782: 778: 772: 769: 766: 764: 757: 754: 750: 746: 740: 737: 734: 732: 725: 722: 718: 712: 709: 705: 701: 696: 693: 689: 685: 680: 677: 673: 669: 665: 661: 656: 653: 649: 643: 640: 637: 635: 628: 625: 621: 616: 613: 609: 603: 600: 596: 592: 588: 583: 580: 577: 575: 568: 565: 561: 555: 552: 548: 544: 539: 536: 533: 529: 525: 519: 516: 513: 511: 507:A. Labanoff, 504: 501: 497: 491: 488: 484: 478: 475: 472: 470: 463: 460: 456: 450: 447: 444: 442: 436: 431: 428: 424: 420: 414: 411: 408: 404: 400: 394: 391: 388: 384: 380: 374: 371: 368: 366: 361: 357: 351: 348: 344: 338: 335: 332: 330: 324: 319: 316: 312: 306: 303: 299: 298:Ambroise Paré 296:Le Paulmier, 293: 290: 286: 281: 278: 275: 273: 266: 263: 259: 255: 249: 246: 239: 237: 233: 231: 227: 222: 220: 216: 209: 207: 202: 201: 200: 194: 192: 190: 186: 182: 178: 174: 169: 167: 166: 161: 157: 153: 145: 143: 141: 137: 132: 130: 126: 125:Bastian Pagez 122: 118: 117:Gilbert Curle 114: 109: 107: 103: 99: 94: 89: 87: 82: 77: 75: 69: 67: 63: 59: 55: 50: 48: 41: 36: 29: 27: 25: 21: 827: 822: 813: 807: 796: 788: 784: 776: 771: 765:London, 1907 762: 756: 748: 744: 739: 730: 724: 716: 711: 703: 695: 687: 679: 671: 663: 655: 647: 642: 633: 627: 619: 615: 607: 602: 594: 590: 582: 573: 567: 559: 554: 546: 538: 523: 518: 509: 503: 495: 490: 482: 477: 468: 462: 454: 449: 440: 430: 422: 418: 413: 398: 393: 378: 373: 364: 355: 350: 342: 337: 328: 318: 310: 305: 297: 292: 284: 280: 271: 265: 257: 253: 248: 234: 229: 223: 219:Samuel Cowan 212: 205: 198: 170: 163: 149: 140:Amias Paulet 133: 110: 90: 81:apothecaries 78: 70: 51: 44: 19: 18: 867:1589 deaths 524:Cryptologia 455:Hallamshire 435:Andrew Lang 399:Cryptologia 379:Cryptologia 323:Andrew Lang 177:John Lesley 58:Rambouillet 56:, sieur de 841:Categories 252:John Guy, 240:References 189:mithridate 121:Claude Nau 76:in 1574. 138:wrote to 106:chamberer 74:Sheffield 49:in 1580. 660:John Guy 587:John Guy 98:James VI 162:, and 160:mummia 152:bezoar 129:Tixall 40:Tixall 217:and 119:and 528:doi 403:doi 383:doi 228:in 843:: 702:, 670:, 662:, 589:, 545:, 362:, 221:. 179:, 175:. 131:. 123:, 108:. 88:. 530:: 437:, 405:: 385:: 325:,

Index

Mary, Queen of Scots

Tixall
Henry III of France
Nicolas d'Angennes
Rambouillet
Anjou Courtship
Michel de Castelnau
Sheffield
apothecaries
Adam Blackwood
Sheffield Manor Lodge
James VI
William Kirkcaldy of Grange
chamberer
Chartley Castle
Gilbert Curle
Claude Nau
Bastian Pagez
Tixall
Andrew Melville
Amias Paulet
bezoar
jewels of Mary, Queen of Scots
mummia
terre sigillée
Archbishop of Glasgow
John Lesley
Bishop of Ross
Bertrand de Salignac de la Mothe-FĂ©nelon

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