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band and I've specifically asked him about it (because I already felt something was wrong with it). He most specifically and pertinently told me that he never played bass clarinet in his entire life, only the small, straight horn (which he played in my band too)... Perhaps, the error originated from the fact that
Garrett was listed somewhere as playing 'bass, clarinet', which subsequently evolved into 'bass clarinet'. Whatever is the case, Garrett did not play bass clarinet on any Coltrane record nor anywhere else."
20:
82:. Garrett later told an interviewer that he and Coltrane had "been friends since 1955, and whenever he is in town, he comes over to my house, and we go over ideas." (One idea that originated with Garrett, and that Coltrane liked, was that of using two bass players. Coltrane frequently employed two bassists in the early 1960s.) Garrett also introduced Coltrane and Abrams at around this time.
295:
sent the following information via an email to author
Yasuhiro Fujioka: "Over the years, in liners, books and lists, Don Garrett has been attributed with playing bass clarinet. This is wrong. The man only played bass and clarinet (the small and straight horn, that is)... In 1975, Garrett played in my
254:. The group recorded three albums and toured widely, visiting countries in Asia, North Africa, and Europe. During this time, Garrett played a number of non-Western instruments, including
142:
628:
1019:
148:
In 1964, Garrett moved to San
Francisco, where he taught, organized concerts, and began making instruments. In September 1965, he reunited with his friend
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111:
330:
188:
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Over the years, in various album credits, books and articles, Garrett has been represented as having played bass clarinet. However, the authors of
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180:. The group then traveled to Los Angeles, where they recorded the tracks "Kulu Sé Mama (Juno Sé Mama)", first issued on the album
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74:, who credited Garrett with being a major influence on the direction that music in Chicago would take. In 1955, Garrett met
232:
444:
264:
220:
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while the group was performing in
Chicago. That same year, he was one of the co-founders, with Abrams, of the
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201:
165:
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51:
130:
984:
979:
71:
50:
Garrett, who preferred to be called Rafael, was raised in
Chicago, where, along with musicians like
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66:. He initially started playing clarinet and saxophone, but later began studying bass after meeting
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Quintet, which featured Abrams on piano, as well as in a trio with Abrams and drummer
19:
973:
932:
Porter, Lewis; DeVito, Chris; Fujioka, Yasuhiro; Wild, David; Schmaler, Wolf (2008).
895:
Porter, Lewis; DeVito, Chris; Fujioka, Yasuhiro; Wild, David; Schmaler, Wolf (2008).
880:
Porter, Lewis; DeVito, Chris; Fujioka, Yasuhiro; Wild, David; Schmaler, Wolf (2008).
865:
Porter, Lewis; DeVito, Chris; Fujioka, Yasuhiro; Wild, David; Schmaler, Wolf (2008).
850:
Porter, Lewis; DeVito, Chris; Fujioka, Yasuhiro; Wild, David; Schmaler, Wolf (2008).
813:
Porter, Lewis; DeVito, Chris; Fujioka, Yasuhiro; Wild, David; Schmaler, Wolf (2008).
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while in
California. In the early 1970s, he went to Paris, where he performed with
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Porter, Lewis; DeVito, Chris; Fujioka, Yasuhiro; Wild, David; Schmaler, Wolf.
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949:"The John Coltrane Reference: 1965 Updates: Correction to session 65-0930"
288:
160:
were both invited to sit in, and then joined the band, accompanying it to
133:. In 1961, he played as a second bassist with Coltrane's group alongside
626:
Porter, Lewis (2001). "Garrett, Donald (Rafael)". In Kuhn, Laura (ed.).
713:
Feather, Leonard; Gitler, Ira (1999). "Garrett, Don (Donald
Raphael)".
161:
800:
A Power
Stronger than Itself: The AACM and American Experimental Music
785:
A Power
Stronger than Itself: The AACM and American Experimental Music
734:
A Power
Stronger than Itself: The AACM and American Experimental Music
42:
multi-instrumentalist who played double-bass, clarinet, and flute.
291:), provided an update dated 2008 which states that Dutch musician
18:
287:, who occasionally present updates to the book on their website (
39:
250:, whom he would later marry, and together they formed the
258:
that he made. In the 1980s Garrett also recorded with
772:. The University of Michigan Press. pp. 198–199.
121:. During this time, Garrett also performed with the
754:. The University of Michigan Press. p. 198.
186:, and "Selflessness", first issued on the album
8:
629:Baker's Biographical Dictionary of Musicians
677:
675:
673:
239:. In the late 1970s, he met cellist Zusaan
802:. University of Chicago Press. p. 67.
787:. University of Chicago Press. p. 52.
736:. University of Chicago Press. p. 28.
331:Selflessness: Featuring My Favorite Things
195:The following year, Garrett recorded with
189:Selflessness: Featuring My Favorite Things
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289:http://wildmusic-jazz.com/jcr_index.htm
715:The Biographical Encyclopedia of Jazz
7:
1020:20th-century American male musicians
152:, whose quartet was playing at the
34: – August 14, 1989,
569:Three for a Quarter One for a Dime
562:Archie Shepp Live in San Francisco
276:). He died on August 14, 1989, in
217:Three for a Quarter One for a Dime
212:Archie Shepp Live in San Francisco
78:while the latter was touring with
14:
770:John Coltrane: His Life and Music
752:John Coltrane: His Life and Music
419:Jazz for "Breakfast at Tiffany's"
112:Jazz for "Breakfast at Tiffany's"
85:Garrett worked as a bassist with
347:The Major Works of John Coltrane
62:, studying music with "Captain"
355:A Love Supreme: Live in Seattle
164:, where the group performed at
817:. Routledge. pp. 217–218.
1:
995:American male double-bassists
990:American jazz double-bassists
89:from 1960 to 1962, recording
1025:American male jazz musicians
1015:20th-century double-bassists
1010:Jazz musicians from Arkansas
934:The John Coltrane Reference
897:The John Coltrane Reference
882:The John Coltrane Reference
867:The John Coltrane Reference
852:The John Coltrane Reference
815:The John Coltrane Reference
285:The John Coltrane Reference
1046:
1000:American jazz clarinetists
156:. Garrett and saxophonist
899:. Routledge. p. 746.
884:. Routledge. p. 745.
869:. Routledge. p. 743.
854:. Routledge. p. 330.
798:Lewis, George E. (2008).
783:Lewis, George E. (2008).
732:Lewis, George E. (2008).
632:. Vol. 2. New York:
936:. Routledge. pp. x.
1005:American jazz flautists
915:As Serious As Your Life
833:As Serious As Your Life
719:Oxford University Press
687:As Serious As Your Life
660:As Serious As Your Life
506:Look for the Black Star
488:Introducing Roland Kirk
453:With The Jazz Doctors (
445:Earth Passage – Density
265:Earth Passage – Density
219:). He also played with
202:Look for the Black Star
102:Introducing Roland Kirk
95:, and also played with
1030:20th-century flautists
141:, a forerunner of the
70:. Around 1951, he met
24:
16:American jazz musician
514:With The Sea Ensemble
28:Donald Rafael Garrett
23:Donald Rafael Garrett
22:
575:Live At The Festival
72:Muhal Richard Abrams
30:(February 28, 1932,
921:. pp. 184–185.
480:Rahsaan Roland Kirk
278:Champaign, Illinois
127:Rahsaan Roland Kirk
97:Rahsaan Roland Kirk
60:DuSable High School
36:Champaign, Illinois
32:El Dorado, Arkansas
953:wildmusic-jazz.com
577:(one track) (1994)
386:Memoirs Of A Dream
38:) was an American
25:
634:G. Schirmer, Inc.
539:With Paul Serrano
380:With Kali Fasteau
293:Cornelis Hazevoet
139:Experimental Band
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272:'s Ritual Trio (
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118:A Study in Jazz
56:Clifford Jordan
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839:. p. 366.
837:Serpent's Tail
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721:. p. 247.
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693:. p. 184.
691:Serpent's Tail
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666:. p. 183.
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367:'s Ritual Trio
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956:. Retrieved
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717:. New York:
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584:Ira Sullivan
581:
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554:Archie Shepp
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526:After Nature
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315:Kulu Sé Mama
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252:Sea Ensemble
251:
241:Kali Fasteau
233:Frank Wright
216:
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207:Archie Shepp
200:
197:Dewey Redman
194:
187:
183:Kulu Sé Mama
181:
175:
174:followed by
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131:Steve McCall
123:Ira Sullivan
116:
110:
109:, recording
107:Eddie Harris
100:
99:, recording
90:
87:Ira Sullivan
84:
64:Walter Dyett
52:John Gilmore
49:
27:
26:
985:1989 deaths
980:1932 births
911:Wilmer, Val
829:Wilmer, Val
683:Wilmer, Val
656:Wilmer, Val
592:Bird Lives!
373:Sacred Love
300:Discography
274:Sacred Love
244: [
229:Leon Thomas
221:Andrew Hill
92:Bird Lives!
80:Miles Davis
68:Wilbur Ware
974:Categories
600:References
459:Frank Lowe
455:Billy Bang
225:Sam Rivers
642:313884977
46:Biography
958:July 12,
913:(2018).
831:(2018).
768:(1999).
750:(1999).
685:(2018).
658:(2018).
532:Manzara
162:Seattle
640:
595:(1963)
571:(1966)
565:(1966)
547:(1961)
534:(1977)
528:(1977)
522:(1974)
509:(1966)
491:(1960)
473:(1983)
448:(1981)
430:(1962)
422:(1961)
404:(1981)
388:(2000)
375:(1985)
358:(2021)
350:(1992)
342:(1971)
334:(1969)
326:(1968)
318:(1967)
268:) and
227:, and
205:) and
105:, and
582:With
552:With
496:With
478:With
435:With
409:With
393:With
363:With
305:With
248:]
960:2020
638:OCLC
235:and
215:and
143:AACM
115:and
54:and
40:jazz
976::
951:.
917:.
835:.
699:^
689:.
672:^
662:.
608:^
461:,
457:,
323:Om
280:.
246:de
223:,
192:.
177:Om
145:.
962:.
644:.
465:)
262:(
209:(
199:(
125:-
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