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and they were produced at a royal foundry in Berlin) have been stolen from graves, in the 1930s some stones were sold to masons for reuse, and lack of money has hampered adequate upkeep. In World War II, the surrounding area was heavily damaged and the cemetery was also damaged. In the 1960s
169:. By the end of the 1860s, the original cemetery was full, and after 1869 burials were only permitted in already purchased plots. In 1889 some of the land was sold in connection with a road improvement project, and some important graves had to be relocated. However, after the introduction of
93:
for this purpose; 4 cemeteries were established, of which the French cemetery and the
Dorotheenstadt Cemetery survive. The Dorotheenstadt Cemetery was established jointly by the two (Protestant) parishes in the early 1760s; burials began in 1770.
101:) and several scholarly academies (sciences, arts, architecture, singing), many prominent figures who worked and in many cases lived in Dorotheenstadt and Friedrichswerder have found their last resting place here.
76:
spent their last years, at 125 Chaussee StraĂźe). It is also directly adjacent to the French cemetery (also known as the cemetery of the
Huguenots), established in 1780, and is sometimes confused with it.
85:
In the second half of the 18th century, Berlin's population was growing and there was insufficient land for cemeteries because of pressure to build on vacant land and fear of epidemics. Prussian King
960:
756:
Ev. Dorotheenstädtische und
Friedrichswerdersche Gemeinde and der Luisenstädtische Bildungsverein e.V., "Berlin Dorotheenstädtischer Kirchhof Chausseestraße 126", pamphlet, quoted at
372:, who lived nearby at ChausseestraĂźe 131, mentions the adjacent cemetery and some of those who are buried in this one (Brecht, Weigel, Hegel, Eisler, Langhoff, Heartfield, Becher).
723:
704:
193:
Protection of the cemetery as a cultural landmark began in 1935 with an initial survey; it was listed in 1983. Between 2000 and 2006, 38 graves were restored, including those of
1027:
146:
for the marketplace in
Wittenberg was placed at the end of the main axis of the cemetery. (It had previously been in the nearby Dorotheenstadt church, which was destroyed in
173:
the space pressure was no longer so great, and new plots were allowed beginning in 1921. The two parishes were combined in 1945 and administer their 3 cemeteries together.
843:
951:
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1022:
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Although initially mostly the lower classes were buried in the
Dorotheenstadt Cemetery, because of its proximity to Berlin University (founded 1810, since 1949
161:
The cemetery was enlarged several times between 1814 and 1826. In the 1830s the parishes separately acquired land for expansion elsewhere: Dorotheenstadt in
747:, 1763; Dorotheenstädisch-Friedrichswerderscher Friedhof – Sicherungs- und Restaurierungsarbeiten, Stiftung Historische Friedhöfe Berlin-Brandenburg, 1762.
1017:
134:
As the social standing of those buried in the cemetery rose, numerous famous 19th-century artists and architects designed grave markers. For example,
68:
which dates to the late 18th century. The entrance to the 1.7-hectare (4.2-acre) plot is at 126 Chaussee StraĂźe (next door to the Brecht House, where
968:
927:
1012:
293:
Next to the memorial, a marker points to a mass grave of 64 people killed near the cemetery in the last days of the war, many of them unknowns.
734:, the land was given to the 2 parishes and the French cemetery to replace a previous jointly owned burial ground on which a barracks was built.
908:
337:, who headed the West German representative office in East Germany (located just on the other side of the cemetery wall) from 1974 to 1981;
857:
720:
893:
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781:
217:
that are now almost unique in Berlin and that were in a critical state. Future restoration work is expected to cost €6 million.
757:
391:
1007:
629:
521:
98:
57:
903:. Ed. Katrin Lesser, Jörg Kuhn and Detlev Pietzsch. Beiträge zur Denkmalpflege in Berlin 27. Petersberg: Imhof, 2008.
865:
641:
539:
385:
321:, a Jew who survived three concentration camps to make a successful career as a dancer and singer of Jewish songs.
830:
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710:; the other 2 belonged to the Catholic parish of St. Hedwig and the Charité institution for the needy.
247:
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was placed on
Schadow's grave in 1851. In 1975, a 1909 marble replica of Schadow's 1821 statue of
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283:
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designed monuments for his second wife and himself. An 1822 statuette of
Schadow by his student
119:
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205:. The restoration of Strack's grave alone, requiring the importation of Italian marble, cost
17:
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357:(1995: a bird bath shaped like an ash tray adorns the notorious cigar smoker's grave); and
353:, a professor of literature who emigrated from East Germany in 1963 (2001); the playwright
796:
Zwischen 1814 und 1826 wurde der
Dorotheenstädtische Kirchhof dreimal erheblich vergrößert
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727:
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527:
515:
407:
402:
338:
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Dorotheenstädisch-Friedrichswerderscher
Friedhof – Sicherungs- und Restaurierungsarbeiten
551:
945:
497:
461:
361:, the eighth president of West Germany, who expressly wished to be buried here (2007).
334:
69:
45:
30:
693:
Der
Dorotheenstädtische Friedhof: die Begräbnisstätten an der Berliner Chausseestrasse
1001:
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for people who made distinguished contributions in politics and culture, including
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937:
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A small area surrounded by a low hedge is reserved for members of the nearby
274:
in a nearby park on the night of 22/23 April. The monument also commemorates
653:
635:
330:
239:
177:
170:
166:
928:
Grabstätten vieler Prominenter: Der Dorotheenstädtische Friedhof in Berlin
380:
345:
who was born in Berlin but emigrated to the US in 1933 (2003); composer
209:
250,000. The largest mausoleum, that of Schinkel's pupil, the architect
181:
230:
The cemetery contains a monument to resistance fighters killed by the
214:
113:
61:
52:
446:(memorial, no grave) (1906–1945), theologian and anti-Nazi resistor
176:
The cemetery has suffered in hard times: precious metals and iron (
401:
390:
379:
118:
109:
103:
65:
29:
886:
Friedhöfe in Berlin – Ein kunst- und kulturgeschichtlicher Führer
290:, who survived the war but died soon after in Russian captivity.
931:
206:
89:, "the Great", donated land outside the Oranienburg Gate of the
829:
Hannoversche StraĂźe was the road in question: Etzold and TĂĽrk,
820:
Pamphlet cited at Stiftung Historische Friedhöfe: both in 1834.
234:: a tall cross rises above a stone block bearing the names of
952:
Page at the Stiftung Historische Friedhöfe Berlin-Brandenburg
271:
428:(1891–1958), East German writer and Minister of Culture
662:(1900–1971), East German actress and theater director
185:
clearance of the site to create a park was proposed.
730:, Stiftung Historische Friedhöfe Berlin-Brandenburg
268:
20 July 1944 assassination plot against Adolf Hitler
794:Pamphlet quoted at Stiftung Historische Friedhöfe,
500:(1929–2004), West German journalist and politician
899:Jörg Haspel and Klaus-Henning von Krosigk (Ed.).
422:(1935–1997), East German journalist und dissident
329:Today the city of Berlin maintains a number of
180:was a popular material for grave monuments in
769:Erste Bestattungen fanden im Jahre 1770 statt
590:(1931–2006), president of Germany (1999–2004)
8:
868:, 25 August 2014, retrieved 26 August 2014
1028:Cemeteries established in the 18th century
944:
554:(1816–1871), inventor of the Litfass kiosk
434:(1927–1996), choreographer & director
650:(1914–2007), theater director and author
578:(1907–2001), writer and literary scholar
464:(1898–1956), poet, author and playwright
60:Protestant burial ground located in the
684:
1023:Burials at the Dorotheenstadt Cemetery
695:, Berlin: Links, 1993, rev. ed. 2002,
440:(1932–2006), East German film director
7:
548:(1904–1997), historian and economist
368:(1969) East German dissident singer
213:, was restored in 2007; it features
901:Gartendenkmale in Berlin: Friedhöfe
638:(1899–1965), composer and conductor
512:(1941–2009), composer and conductor
189:Landmark protection and restoration
25:
1018:Buildings and structures in Mitte
691:Alfred Etzold and Wolfgang TĂĽrk,
150:.) The bust of the industrialist
602:(1764–1850), sculptor and artist
674:(1887–1968), East German author
656:(1904–1963), East German writer
482:(1902–1945), anti-Nazi resistor
452:(1901–1945), anti-Nazi resistor
1013:Lutheran cemeteries in Germany
758:Stiftung Historische Friedhöfe
626:(1925–1972), East German actor
384:Grave of the German architect
1:
922:Dorotheenstädtischer Friedhof
630:Karl Wilhelm Ferdinand Solger
522:Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
18:Dorotheenstädtischer Friedhof
395:Grave of the German writer
266:, who were involved in the
27:Historic cemetery in Berlin
1044:
930:, 31-picture slideshow at
540:Christoph Wilhelm Hufeland
536:(1965–2003), German author
458:(1804–1854), industrialist
34:Gravesites in the cemetery
782:"Dorotheenstadt Cemetery"
270:and were executed by the
767:(direct link disabled):
632:(1780–1819), philosopher
600:Johann Gottfried Schadow
572:(1898–1979), philosopher
524:(1770–1831), philosopher
494:(1762–1814), philosopher
136:Johann Gottfried Schadow
125:Johann Gottfried Schadow
961:Location on Google maps
938:Dorotheenstadt Cemetery
888:. Berlin: Jaron, 2006.
763:August 8, 2009, at the
642:Friedrich August StĂĽler
606:Karl Friedrich Schinkel
584:(1929–1995), playwright
386:Friedrich August StĂĽler
256:Friedrich Justus Perels
203:Karl Friedrich Schinkel
40:Dorotheenstadt Cemetery
957:(direct link disabled)
644:(1800–1865), architect
618:Friedel von Wangenheim
608:(1781–1841), architect
594:Christian Daniel Rauch
560:(1911–2012), filmmaker
542:(1762–1836), physician
492:Johann Gottlieb Fichte
415:
399:
388:
366:Der Hugenottenfriedhof
303:Berlin Academy of Arts
199:Johann Heinrich Strack
195:Christian Daniel Rauch
165:, Friedrichswerder in
156:Christian Daniel Rauch
131:
116:
35:
596:(1777–1857), sculptor
488:(1898–1962), composer
476:(1894–1979), composer
405:
394:
383:
341:, philosopher of the
282:, who were killed in
122:
107:
33:
1008:Cemeteries in Berlin
221:Collective monuments
984:52.5284°N 13.3837°E
980: /
911:. pp. 115–123.
668:(1929–2011), author
614:(1900–1983), author
566:(1871–1950), author
530:(1915–1997), writer
518:(1891–1968), artist
470:(1910–2014), author
444:Dietrich Bonhoeffer
297:Academy of the Arts
284:concentration camps
276:Dietrich Bonhoeffer
226:Resistance fighters
99:Humboldt University
91:Berlin Customs Wall
726:2016-03-03 at the
620:(1939–2001), actor
534:Wolfgang Herrndorf
510:Friedrich Goldmann
506:(1906–2008), actor
426:Johannes R. Becher
416:
400:
389:
264:Hans Ludwig Sierks
260:RĂĽdiger Schleicher
252:Wilhelm zur Nieden
132:
117:
36:
909:978-3-86568-293-2
896:. pp. 40–56.
842:Etzold and TĂĽrk,
807:Etzold and TĂĽrk,
743:Etzold and TĂĽrk,
504:Erwin Geschonneck
480:Hans von Dohnanyi
414:means "Carry on."
376:Famous gravesites
280:Hans von Dohnanyi
127:on his grave, by
42:, officially the
16:(Redirected from
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989:52.5284; 13.3837
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468:Elfriede BrĂĽning
450:Klaus Bonhoeffer
343:Frankfurt School
248:Carl Adolf Marks
236:Klaus Bonhoeffer
211:Friedrich Hitzig
140:Heinrich Kaehler
129:Heinrich Kaehler
50:Friedrichswerder
44:Cemetery of the
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728:Wayback Machine
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570:Herbert Marcuse
528:Stephan Hermlin
516:John Heartfield
408:Herbert Marcuse
378:
339:Herbert Marcuse
331:honorary graves
327:
325:Honorary graves
305:, among others
299:
288:Justus DelbrĂĽck
244:Richard Kuenzer
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154:was created by
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860:2014-08-26 at
855:Nachrichten II
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612:Anna Seghers
588:Johannes Rau
558:Kurt Maetzig
552:Ernst LitfaĂź
486:Hanns Eisler
420:Rudolf Bahro
412:Weitermachen
411:
397:Anna Seghers
365:
364:In his song
363:
359:Johannes Rau
347:Hanns Eisler
328:
315:Erich Arendt
311:Anna Seghers
300:
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148:World War II
133:
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87:Frederick II
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64:district of
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987: /
955:(in German)
870:(in German)
732:(in German)
708:(in German)
498:GĂĽnter Gaus
474:Paul Dessau
438:Frank Beyer
335:GĂĽnter Gaus
319:Lin Jaldati
307:René Graetz
232:Nazi regime
1002:Categories
975:13°23′01″E
972:52°31′42″N
679:References
576:Hans Mayer
351:Hans Mayer
123:Statue of
108:Graves of
58:landmarked
654:Bodo Uhse
636:Leo Spies
406:Grave of
240:Hans John
178:cast iron
171:cremation
167:Kreuzberg
858:Archived
761:Archived
724:Archived
53:Parishes
879:Sources
215:frescos
182:Prussia
81:History
56:, is a
907:
892:
844:p. 119
809:p. 119
699:
286:, and
114:Fichte
62:Berlin
745:p. 30
110:Hegel
66:Mitte
932:n-tv
905:ISBN
890:ISBN
705:p. 8
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317:and
278:and
262:and
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