214:'s request that she turn over to him all the Kafka papers in her possession, Diamant kept letters Kafka had written to her. Max Brod, along with others in possession of letters and related materials also chose not to comply with Kafka's final requests that all his writing be destroyed. Diamant also secretly kept an unknown number of Kafka's notebooks, which remained in her possession until they were stolen from her apartment, along with her other papers, in a 1933 Gestapo raid. It is not known which notebooks ended in Diamant's possession and which had already been passed on to Brod during Kafka's last illness. Searches for these missing papers have been conducted by Max Brod and German Kafka scholar
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According to biographer Kathi
Diamant, "By most accounts, including hers, Dora Diamant was only nineteen when she met Kafka ... in July 1923. However, Gestapo files list her birthdate as 1898 (not 1903) and her husband's SED files indicate that she was born in 1900, which is the date recorded on her
345:"had written that Dora 'must have been nineteen or twenty' when she met Kafka . From then on, Dora dropped those six years from her age , and for the rest of her life she maintained Brod's version of the story, as least as it related to her age, in the public record."
198:, when she met Franz Kafka, who was 40 years old and suffering from tuberculosis. It was love at first sight, and they spent every day of the next three weeks together, making plans to live together in Berlin. In September, after returning briefly to
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After Kafka's death, Diamant was criticized for burning Kafka's papers under his gaze and at his request during his last months of life, as well as for her decision to retain some of his journals and thirty-six of his letters to her. Despite
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Dora escaped
Germany with her daughter in 1936, joining her husband in Soviet Russia. After Lask was arrested in March 1938 and sent to "a labor camp on the Kolyma River on the Arctic Circle in far eastern Siberia" during
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275:, Dora left the Soviet Union, traveling across Europe, reaching safety in England one week before Germany invaded Poland in 1939. In 1940, Dora and her daughter were interned as enemy aliens at the
202:, Kafka moved to Berlin, where he and Dora shared three different flats before his tuberculosis required hospitalization. Dora stayed with him, moving even to the sanatorium outside
263:, the Communist party newspaper. She gave birth to a daughter, Franziska Marianne Lask, named after Franz Kafka, on 1 March 1934. The daughter died in London in September 1982.
291:, working to keep the Jewish language and culture alive. She also "worked as a dress designer and opened a restaurant". In 1945, she "published her first theater review in
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Playhouse and worked as a professional actress. She had a "great triumph and her first rave review" in 1928 as the female lead, Princess Alma, in
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511:, New York: Farrar, Straus, Giroux, 1984.
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159:Biography
131:(1923–24)
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