Knowledge (XXG)

İ

Source 📝

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The dotted and dotless I characters have caused issues in computing. Languages like Turkish have four variants of the letter I (opposed to two in English). This causes problems when, instead of the original mapping of
1900: 511: 1890: 612:, which would otherwise be both transcribed as "y", despite representing different phonemes. Under such transcription the dotted İ would represent the Cyrillic 732: 1869: 1944: 1804: 38: 1895: 391: 1785: 1767: 152: 808: 725: 294: 276: 1744: 786: 1661: 652: 831: 752: 488: 353: 757: 718: 360: 1949: 1939: 396:
The dotted I is encoded into Unicode with the code point U+0130 (U+0069 for the lowercase letter) as part of the
844: 800: 795: 1864: 1652: 185: 1954: 1828: 371: 367: 363: 356: 333: 290: 286: 272: 1843: 782: 325: 329: 192: 31: 1775: 772: 660: 71: 820: 616:, and the dotless I would represent either Ы or И, with the other being represented by "Y". 397: 349: 341: 171: 164: 105: 1316: 337: 320: 178: 1152: 1138: 1117: 1068: 1054: 1238: 1166: 1145: 1131: 1757: 1103: 767: 601: 345: 1933: 1752: 1918: 1734: 1729: 1724: 1719: 1714: 1709: 1704: 1694: 1689: 1684: 1674: 1669: 762: 741: 690: 87: 1859: 1259: 665: 542: 523: 1913: 1874: 1252: 1038: 625: 375: 250: 282: 203: 17: 1838: 1833: 813: 450: 123: 1823: 1818: 1813: 631: 1619: 1605: 1598: 1584: 1577: 1570: 1563: 1556: 1549: 1542: 1535: 1528: 1521: 1514: 1505: 1498: 1477: 1470: 1463: 1456: 1449: 1435: 1428: 1414: 1407: 1393: 1386: 1372: 1365: 1351: 1344: 1337: 1266: 1231: 1215: 1208: 1201: 1173: 1791: 1679: 1591: 1491: 1187: 469: 691:"Internationalization for Turkish: Dotted and Dotless Letter "I"" 1612: 1484: 1442: 1400: 1379: 1358: 1330: 1222: 1194: 1180: 1159: 1124: 1110: 1096: 1089: 1082: 1075: 1061: 1047: 634: – Diacritical mark, the dot element of the letters i and j 613: 609: 605: 198: 49: 714: 710: 600:
Both the dotted and dotless I can be used in transcriptions of
1699: 1028: 1021: 1014: 1007: 1000: 993: 986: 979: 972: 965: 958: 951: 944: 937: 930: 923: 916: 909: 902: 895: 888: 881: 874: 867: 860: 853: 379: 359:
except in Kazakh in which it additionally represents the
316: 208: 45: 30:"Dotted I" redirects here. For the Cyrillic letter, see 27:
Latin letter I with dot above; used in Turkic languages
281:. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see 144: 1901:
List of typographical symbols and punctuation marks
1883: 1852: 1802: 1784: 1766: 1743: 1660: 1651: 829: 781: 261: 256: 246: 238: 139: 134: 121: 111: 101: 93: 83: 78: 57: 37:"I-dot" redirects here. For the state agency, see 295:IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters 1321: ◌̇, ◌̣  726: 8: 604:to allow distinguishing between the letters 1657: 733: 719: 711: 402: 148: 70: 374:. All languages that use it use also its 1891:Precomposed Latin characters in Unicode 644: 592:, frequently breaking software logic. 54: 39:Illinois Department of Transportation 7: 1875:DIN 91379: Unicode subset for Europe 428:LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH DOT ABOVE 285:. For the distinction between , 628:, the letter's dotless counterpart 25: 392:Dotted and dotless I in computing 191: 184: 177: 170: 163: 809:International Phonetic Alphabet 277:International Phonetic Alphabet 1: 1945:Latin letters with diacritics 352:. It commonly represents the 1870:Western Latin character sets 1896:Letters used in mathematics 489:Numeric character reference 354:close front unrounded vowel 1971: 1313: 1035: 841: 389: 361:voiced palatal approximant 324:, is a letter used in the 43: 36: 29: 1909: 748: 518: 515: 512:Named character reference 427: 422: 414: 411: 408: 269: 69: 62: 845:ISO basic Latin alphabet 801:ISO basic Latin alphabet 796:Classical Latin alphabet 596:Usage in other languages 44:Not to be confused with 273:phonetic transcriptions 404:Character information 326:Latin-script alphabets 270:This article contains 376:dotless counterpart I 423:LATIN CAPITAL LETTER 805:Phonetic alphabets 405: 366:and the diphthongs 32:Dotted I (Cyrillic) 1803:Keyboard layouts ( 661:Unicode Consortium 653:"Latin Extended-A" 403: 378:but not the basic 102:Language of origin 1927: 1926: 1798: 1797: 1646: 1645: 821:Spelling alphabet 560: 559: 425:I WITH DOT ABOVE 301: 300: 262:Writing direction 160: 159: 156: 155: 16:(Redirected from 1962: 1950:Turkish language 1940:Letters with dot 1658: 1622: 1615: 1608: 1601: 1594: 1587: 1580: 1573: 1566: 1559: 1552: 1545: 1538: 1531: 1524: 1517: 1508: 1501: 1494: 1487: 1480: 1473: 1466: 1459: 1452: 1445: 1438: 1431: 1424: 1417: 1410: 1403: 1396: 1389: 1382: 1375: 1368: 1361: 1354: 1347: 1340: 1333: 1322: 1269: 1262: 1255: 1248: 1241: 1234: 1225: 1218: 1211: 1204: 1197: 1190: 1183: 1176: 1169: 1162: 1155: 1148: 1141: 1134: 1127: 1120: 1113: 1106: 1099: 1092: 1085: 1078: 1071: 1064: 1057: 1050: 1031: 1024: 1017: 1010: 1003: 996: 989: 982: 975: 968: 961: 954: 947: 940: 933: 926: 919: 912: 905: 898: 891: 884: 877: 870: 863: 856: 839: 838: 735: 728: 721: 712: 705: 704: 702: 701: 686: 680: 679: 677: 676: 670: 664:. Archived from 657: 649: 506: 502: 498: 494: 406: 398:Latin Extended-A 373: 369: 365: 358: 292: 288: 195: 188: 181: 174: 167: 149: 145: 130: 106:Turkish language 74: 65: 58:I with dot above 55: 21: 1970: 1969: 1965: 1964: 1963: 1961: 1960: 1959: 1930: 1929: 1928: 1923: 1905: 1879: 1848: 1794: 1780: 1762: 1739: 1647: 1618: 1611: 1604: 1597: 1590: 1583: 1576: 1569: 1562: 1555: 1548: 1541: 1534: 1527: 1520: 1513: 1504: 1497: 1490: 1483: 1476: 1469: 1462: 1455: 1448: 1441: 1434: 1427: 1420: 1413: 1406: 1399: 1392: 1385: 1378: 1371: 1364: 1357: 1350: 1343: 1336: 1329: 1324: 1320: 1265: 1258: 1251: 1244: 1237: 1230: 1221: 1214: 1207: 1200: 1193: 1186: 1179: 1172: 1165: 1158: 1151: 1144: 1137: 1130: 1123: 1116: 1109: 1102: 1095: 1088: 1081: 1074: 1067: 1060: 1053: 1046: 1041: 1027: 1020: 1013: 1006: 999: 992: 985: 978: 971: 964: 957: 950: 943: 936: 929: 922: 915: 908: 901: 894: 887: 880: 873: 866: 859: 852: 847: 843:Letters of the 825: 777: 744: 739: 709: 708: 699: 697: 695:www.i18nguy.com 688: 687: 683: 674: 672: 668: 655: 651: 650: 646: 641: 622: 598: 576:, Turkish maps 565: 424: 394: 388: 242:1928 to present 234: 128: 117: 116: 115: 63: 53: 42: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1968: 1966: 1958: 1957: 1952: 1947: 1942: 1932: 1931: 1925: 1924: 1922: 1921: 1916: 1910: 1907: 1906: 1904: 1903: 1898: 1893: 1887: 1885: 1881: 1880: 1878: 1877: 1872: 1867: 1862: 1856: 1854: 1850: 1849: 1847: 1846: 1841: 1836: 1831: 1826: 1821: 1816: 1810: 1808: 1800: 1799: 1796: 1795: 1790: 1788: 1782: 1781: 1779: 1778: 1772: 1770: 1764: 1763: 1761: 1760: 1755: 1749: 1747: 1741: 1740: 1738: 1737: 1732: 1727: 1722: 1717: 1712: 1707: 1702: 1697: 1692: 1687: 1682: 1677: 1672: 1666: 1664: 1655: 1649: 1648: 1644: 1643: 1641: 1639: 1637: 1635: 1633: 1631: 1629: 1627: 1625: 1623: 1616: 1609: 1602: 1595: 1588: 1581: 1574: 1567: 1560: 1553: 1546: 1539: 1532: 1525: 1518: 1510: 1509: 1502: 1495: 1488: 1481: 1474: 1467: 1460: 1453: 1446: 1439: 1432: 1425: 1418: 1411: 1404: 1397: 1390: 1383: 1376: 1369: 1362: 1355: 1348: 1341: 1334: 1326: 1325: 1315:Letters using 1314: 1311: 1310: 1308: 1306: 1304: 1302: 1300: 1298: 1296: 1294: 1292: 1290: 1288: 1286: 1284: 1282: 1280: 1278: 1276: 1274: 1272: 1270: 1263: 1256: 1249: 1242: 1235: 1227: 1226: 1219: 1212: 1205: 1198: 1191: 1184: 1177: 1170: 1163: 1156: 1149: 1142: 1135: 1128: 1121: 1114: 1107: 1100: 1093: 1086: 1079: 1072: 1065: 1058: 1051: 1043: 1042: 1037:Letter I with 1036: 1033: 1032: 1025: 1018: 1011: 1004: 997: 990: 983: 976: 969: 962: 955: 948: 941: 934: 927: 920: 913: 906: 899: 892: 885: 878: 871: 864: 857: 849: 848: 842: 837: 835: 827: 826: 824: 823: 818: 817: 816: 811: 803: 798: 792: 790: 779: 778: 776: 775: 770: 768:Roman numerals 765: 760: 755: 749: 746: 745: 740: 738: 737: 730: 723: 715: 707: 706: 681: 643: 642: 640: 637: 636: 635: 629: 621: 618: 597: 594: 564: 561: 558: 557: 554: 551: 548: 545: 539: 538: 535: 532: 529: 526: 520: 519: 517: 514: 508: 507: 503: 499: 495: 491: 485: 484: 481: 478: 475: 472: 466: 465: 462: 459: 456: 453: 447: 446: 443: 440: 437: 434: 430: 429: 426: 421: 417: 416: 413: 410: 390:Main article: 387: 384: 380:Latin letter I 299: 298: 293:⟩, see 267: 266: 263: 259: 258: 254: 253: 248: 244: 243: 240: 236: 235: 233: 232: 231: 230: 229: 228: 227: 226: 225: 224: 223: 222: 221: 220: 219: 218: 217: 216: 158: 157: 154: 153: 143: 141: 137: 136: 132: 131: 129:U+0130, U+0069 126: 119: 118: 113: 109: 108: 103: 99: 98: 95: 91: 90: 85: 84:Writing system 81: 80: 76: 75: 67: 66: 60: 59: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1967: 1956: 1955:Vowel letters 1953: 1951: 1948: 1946: 1943: 1941: 1938: 1937: 1935: 1920: 1917: 1915: 1912: 1911: 1908: 1902: 1899: 1897: 1894: 1892: 1889: 1888: 1886: 1882: 1876: 1873: 1871: 1868: 1866: 1863: 1861: 1858: 1857: 1855: 1851: 1845: 1842: 1840: 1837: 1835: 1832: 1830: 1827: 1825: 1822: 1820: 1817: 1815: 1812: 1811: 1809: 1806: 1801: 1793: 1789: 1787: 1783: 1777: 1774: 1773: 1771: 1769: 1765: 1759: 1756: 1754: 1751: 1750: 1748: 1746: 1742: 1736: 1733: 1731: 1728: 1726: 1723: 1721: 1718: 1716: 1713: 1711: 1708: 1706: 1703: 1701: 1698: 1696: 1693: 1691: 1688: 1686: 1683: 1681: 1678: 1676: 1673: 1671: 1668: 1667: 1665: 1663: 1659: 1656: 1654: 1650: 1642: 1640: 1638: 1636: 1634: 1632: 1630: 1628: 1626: 1624: 1621: 1617: 1614: 1610: 1607: 1603: 1600: 1596: 1593: 1589: 1586: 1582: 1579: 1575: 1572: 1568: 1565: 1561: 1558: 1554: 1551: 1547: 1544: 1540: 1537: 1533: 1530: 1526: 1523: 1519: 1516: 1512: 1511: 1507: 1503: 1500: 1496: 1493: 1489: 1486: 1482: 1479: 1475: 1472: 1468: 1465: 1461: 1458: 1454: 1451: 1447: 1444: 1440: 1437: 1433: 1430: 1426: 1423: 1419: 1416: 1412: 1409: 1405: 1402: 1398: 1395: 1391: 1388: 1384: 1381: 1377: 1374: 1370: 1367: 1363: 1360: 1356: 1353: 1349: 1346: 1342: 1339: 1335: 1332: 1328: 1327: 1318: 1312: 1309: 1307: 1305: 1303: 1301: 1299: 1297: 1295: 1293: 1291: 1289: 1287: 1285: 1283: 1281: 1279: 1277: 1275: 1273: 1271: 1268: 1264: 1261: 1257: 1254: 1250: 1247: 1243: 1240: 1236: 1233: 1229: 1228: 1224: 1220: 1217: 1213: 1210: 1206: 1203: 1199: 1196: 1192: 1189: 1185: 1182: 1178: 1175: 1171: 1168: 1164: 1161: 1157: 1154: 1150: 1147: 1143: 1140: 1136: 1133: 1129: 1126: 1122: 1119: 1115: 1112: 1108: 1105: 1101: 1098: 1094: 1091: 1087: 1084: 1080: 1077: 1073: 1070: 1066: 1063: 1059: 1056: 1052: 1049: 1045: 1044: 1040: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1023: 1019: 1016: 1012: 1009: 1005: 1002: 998: 995: 991: 988: 984: 981: 977: 974: 970: 967: 963: 960: 956: 953: 949: 946: 942: 939: 935: 932: 928: 925: 921: 918: 914: 911: 907: 904: 900: 897: 893: 890: 886: 883: 879: 876: 872: 869: 865: 862: 858: 855: 851: 850: 846: 840: 836: 833: 828: 822: 819: 815: 812: 810: 807: 806: 804: 802: 799: 797: 794: 793: 791: 788: 784: 780: 774: 771: 769: 766: 764: 761: 759: 756: 754: 751: 750: 747: 743: 736: 731: 729: 724: 722: 717: 716: 713: 696: 692: 685: 682: 671:on 2001-06-03 667: 663: 662: 654: 648: 645: 638: 633: 630: 627: 624: 623: 619: 617: 615: 611: 607: 603: 595: 593: 591: 587: 583: 579: 575: 571: 562: 555: 552: 549: 546: 544: 541: 540: 536: 533: 530: 527: 525: 522: 521: 513: 510: 509: 504: 500: 496: 492: 490: 487: 486: 482: 479: 476: 473: 471: 468: 467: 463: 460: 457: 454: 452: 449: 448: 444: 441: 438: 435: 432: 431: 420:Unicode name 419: 418: 407: 401: 399: 393: 385: 383: 381: 377: 362: 355: 351: 347: 343: 339: 335: 334:Crimean Tatar 331: 327: 323: 322: 318: 313: 309: 305: 296: 284: 280: 278: 274: 268: 265:Left-to-Right 264: 260: 255: 252: 249: 245: 241: 237: 215: 212: 211: 210: 207: 206: 205: 202: 201: 200: 197: 196: 194: 190: 189: 187: 183: 182: 180: 176: 175: 173: 169: 168: 166: 162: 161: 151: 150: 147: 146: 142: 138: 133: 127: 125: 120: 114: 110: 107: 104: 100: 96: 92: 89: 86: 82: 77: 73: 68: 61: 56: 51: 47: 40: 33: 19: 1919:Palaeography 1421: 1245: 763:Romanization 742:Latin script 698:. Retrieved 694: 689:Texin, Tex. 684: 673:. Retrieved 666:the original 659: 647: 599: 589: 585: 581: 577: 573: 569: 566: 395: 386:In computing 315: 311: 307: 303: 302: 289:and ⟨ 271: 213: 112:Sound values 88:Latin script 1860:ISO/IEC 646 1786:Pentagraphs 1768:Tetragraphs 1653:Multigraphs 1319:sign ( 1188:I̋ i̋ 1167:Ī̀ ī̀ 580:to the new 497:İ 330:Azerbaijani 239:Time period 140:Development 1934:Categories 1914:Diacritics 1429:Ị ị 1422:İ i 1039:diacritics 700:2023-11-21 675:2023-11-21 639:References 543:ISO 8859-3 524:ISO 8859-9 516:İ 505:i 501:i 493:İ 97:alphabetic 1853:Standards 1745:Trigraphs 1267:Ɪ ɪ 1260:Ь ь 1253:I ı 1246:İ i 1223:Ɨ ɨ 1216:Ḭ ḭ 1209:Ꞽ ꞽ 1202:Ị ị 1195:Ȋ ȋ 1181:Ȉ ȉ 1174:Ỉ ỉ 1160:Ī ī 1125:Į į 1111:Ĩ ĩ 1104:Ḯ ḯ 1097:Ï ï 1090:Ǐ ǐ 1083:Î î 1076:Ĭ ĭ 1062:Ì ì 1048:Í í 830:Letters ( 783:Alphabets 773:Ligatures 626:Dotless I 433:Encodings 310:, called 1662:Digraphs 620:See also 312:dotted I 287:/ / 283:Help:IPA 122:In  18:Dotted I 1865:Unicode 1834:Colemak 814:X-SAMPA 753:History 474:196 176 464:U+0069 451:Unicode 436:decimal 415:i 412:İ 409:Preview 400:block. 350:Turkish 275:in the 247:Sisters 135:History 124:Unicode 1829:Dvorak 1824:AZERTY 1819:QWERTZ 1814:QWERTY 758:Spread 632:Tittle 584:, and 563:Issues 458:U+0130 348:, and 342:Kazakh 338:Gagauz 291:  1884:Lists 1792:tzsch 1592:X̣x̣ 1492:O͘o͘ 669:(PDF) 656:(PDF) 602:Rusyn 477:C4 B0 470:UTF-8 346:Tatar 306:, or 279:(IPA) 257:Other 79:Usage 1839:BÉPO 1805:list 1776:ough 832:list 787:list 608:and 445:hex 372:/əj/ 370:and 368:/ɪj/ 94:Type 1844:Neo 1758:eau 1753:dzs 1620:Ẓẓ 1613:Żż 1606:Ỵỵ 1599:Ẏẏ 1585:Ẋẋ 1578:Ẉẉ 1571:Ẇẇ 1564:Ṿṿ 1557:Ụụ 1550:Ṭṭ 1543:Ṫṫ 1536:Ṣṣ 1529:Ṡṡ 1522:Ṛṛ 1515:Ṙṙ 1506:Ṗṗ 1499:Ọọ 1485:Ȯȯ 1478:Ṇṇ 1471:Ṅṅ 1464:Ṃṃ 1457:Ṁṁ 1450:Ḷḷ 1436:Ḳḳ 1415:Ḥḥ 1408:Ḣḣ 1401:Ġġ 1394:Ḟḟ 1387:Ẹẹ 1380:Ėė 1373:Ḍḍ 1366:Ḋḋ 1359:Ċċ 1352:Ḅḅ 1345:Ḃḃ 1338:Ạạ 1331:Ȧȧ 1317:dot 1153:į̇̃ 1139:į̇́ 1118:i̇̃ 1069:i̇̀ 1055:i̇́ 1029:Zz 938:Mm 588:to 572:to 556:69 553:105 547:169 537:69 534:105 528:221 483:69 480:105 461:105 455:304 442:dec 439:hex 364:/j/ 357:/i/ 328:of 321:dot 314:or 251:I ı 214:İ i 209:I i 64:İ i 48:or 1936:: 1735:Th 1730:Sz 1725:Sh 1720:Ny 1715:Nj 1710:Nh 1705:Ly 1700:Ll 1695:Lj 1690:IJ 1685:Gh 1680:Dž 1675:Dz 1670:Ch 1443:Ŀŀ 1239:𝼚 1146:Į̃ 1132:Į́ 1022:Yy 1015:Xx 1008:Ww 1001:Vv 994:Uu 987:Tt 980:Ss 973:Rr 966:Qq 959:Pp 952:Oo 945:Nn 931:Ll 924:Kk 917:Jj 910:Ii 903:Hh 896:Gg 889:Ff 882:Ee 875:Dd 868:Cc 861:Bb 854:Aa 693:. 658:. 550:A9 531:DD 382:. 344:, 340:, 336:, 332:, 204:𐌉 199:Ιι 1807:) 1323:) 1232:ᶖ 834:) 789:) 785:( 734:e 727:t 720:v 703:. 678:. 614:І 610:И 606:Ы 590:I 586:ı 582:İ 578:i 574:I 570:i 319:- 317:i 308:i 304:İ 297:. 52:. 50:¡ 46:i 41:. 34:. 20:)

Index

Dotted I
Dotted I (Cyrillic)
Illinois Department of Transportation
i
¡

Latin script
Turkish language
Unicode
Yad
Yad
Yad
Yad
Early Yota
Ιι
𐌉
I i
I ı
phonetic transcriptions
International Phonetic Alphabet
Help:IPA
IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters
i
dot
Latin-script alphabets
Azerbaijani
Crimean Tatar
Gagauz
Kazakh
Tatar

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