1250:. He was seen as an outsider, lagging behind the more charismatic Heseltine and the eventual winner, John Major, who shared the moderate centre-right political ground with Hurd but had the added advantages of youth and political momentum. Hurd's Etonian education may have also been a disadvantage. Years later, Hurd expressed frustration that his privileged background counted against him in the leadership election, commenting in an interview that "I should have said I am standing for leadership of the Tory party and not for some demented Marxist outfit". He came third, winning 56 of the 372 votes cast and, together with Heseltine, conceded defeat to allow Major, who had fallen just three votes short of an outright majority, to return unopposed and take over as prime minister on 27 November 1990. Hurd was gracious in defeat and, on the formation of Major's first Cabinet, was returned to his position as Foreign Secretary.
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1029:, in the autumn of 1949. He achieved an upper second (II:1) in his preliminary exams in summer 1950. In March 1951 he was approached by an admiral to be recruited to British Intelligence. He attended a selection panel, but withdrew from the process because, he later wrote, he did not want a career which would have to be pursued in secret. Hurd's brother Julian, who was on the officer training course at Aldershot at the time, committed suicide in June 1951. In his third year, Hurd served as chairman of the
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1386:. Building work began in 1991 with money from the British foreign aid budget. Concurrently, the Malaysian government bought around Β£1 billion's worth of British-made arms. The suggested linkage of arms deals to aid became the subject of a UK Government inquiry from March 1994. In November 1994, after an application for
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Hurd has married twice. In 1960, he married his first wife
Tatiana, daughter of Major Arthur Eyre MBE, and their union produced three sons. The couple separated in 1976, and divorced in 1982. Tatiana Hurd cited her husband's career as the reason for their separation, saying, "Really, politics don't
1005:
alongside young men of all social backgrounds. He later recorded that although living standards were no great shock after the spartan conditions at public school in those days, the petty dishonesty which he saw in the barrack room, and the waste of time which was so large a part of a conscript's
1610:. Crime Concern worked to reduce crime, anti-social behaviour and the fear of crime, by working with young people, their families and adult offenders, offering opportunities through training and employment. Crime Concern merged with young people's charity
1245:
on 22 November, Hurd decided to enter the race as a moderate centre-right candidate, drawing on his reputation as a successful 'law-and-order' Home
Secretary. He was endorsed by former Prime Minister and Conservative Party Leader
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1367:(see below), fuelling some speculation that Hurd had taken a pro-Serbian line. There has been criticism of Hurd's policies in relation to the war. The Bosnian government even threatened to charge Hurd as an accomplice to the
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After his retirement as foreign secretary, Hurd remained a key supporter of John Major, and kept a range of active political involvements as well as taking on some business appointments, most notably as a deputy chairman of
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1431:. In 1995, during the Cabinet reshuffle widely seen as setting up the Conservative team which would contest the next election, Hurd retired from frontline politics after 11 years in the Cabinet and was replaced by
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1375:, though this came to nothing. In 2010 Hurd told a reporter that he was troubled by his Bosnia policy but still doubted that intervention would have brought about an earlier end to the war.
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in 2006, and is married with five children. His wife, Catherine, known as Sian, died on 21 May 2011, after falling from the roof of the building where they lived on East 84th Street in
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Widely seen as a "safe pair of hands" and a solid, loyal member of the
Cabinet, Hurd's tenure as Home Secretary was largely uncontroversial, although he was notably of the view that
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mix with marriage". In 1982 Hurd married Judy Smart, his former parliamentary secretary, who was 19 years his junior. They had two children, a boy and a girl. Judy Hurd died of
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experience, made him sceptical in later years of constituents' demands for a restoration of
National Service. He was selected for officer training, attended
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1490:. He became a member of the Royal Commission on the Reform of the House of Lords in February 1999, and in September 1999 he was appointed
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for speech which is "threatening, abusive or insulting" and which is spoken in public, with intent or likely to "stir up" racial hatred.
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British
Foreign Secretary, his tenure having been particularly eventful. He oversaw Britain's diplomatic responses to the end of the
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Hurd became private secretary (a political appointment, his salary paid by the
Conservative Party) to Conservative Prime Minister
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from May 2005 to
December 2019. In 2010, he was appointed Minister for Civil Society and married Lady Clare Kerr, daughter of
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from 1979 to 1983 (being that office's inaugural holder) and he served in several
Cabinet roles from 1984 onwards, including
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1018:(as it was then called) at the start of March 1949. He was released from the Army in September 1949 to take up his place at
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In mid-November 1990, Hurd supported
Margaret Thatcher's candidature as Conservative Party leader against challenger
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and remained in that post for the duration of the
Parliament. Following the 1983 election Thatcher moved Hurd to the
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In 1997, the administration of the UK's aid budget was removed from the Foreign Secretary's remit (previously the
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Hurd is chairman of the advisory council at FIRST, an international affairs organisation. Hurd was appointed
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1498:. He later went on to chair the Hurd Commission which produced a review of the roles and functions of the
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1332:, Hurd was seen as a leading voice among European politicians arguing against sending military aid to the
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2490:"The forum for decision makers. FIRST Magazine focuses on business strategy and government policy making"
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1172:. A month before the agreement was signed, however, Hurd returned to the Home Office, this time as
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One of the defining features of Hurd's tenure as Foreign Secretary was the British reaction to the
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Top Level Group of UK Parliamentarians for Multilateral Nuclear Disarmament and Non-proliferation
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BBC reports on the findings of Hurd's commission into the role of the Archbishop of Canterbury
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Pistols at Dawn: Two Hundred Years of Political Rivalry from Pitt and Fox to Blair and Brown
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seem far from unlikely. He began in July 1948 with a compulsory period in the ranks of the
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operatives which was published on the Internet, along with the name of Douglas himself.
1380:
a public scandal concerning Britain's funding of a hydroelectric dam on the Pergau River
1076:, and was first elected to Parliament in February 1974 to represent the constituency of
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to sue for peace. Hurd described his and British policy during that time as 'realist'.
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2180:"'Ten years from now we will be in the EU and thinking again about joining the euro'"
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Markets and a board director of NatWest Group, posts he held from October 1995β99.
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refugees to enter into Britain arguing that to do so would reduce pressure on the
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In December 1997, Hurd was appointed chairman of British Invisibles (now renamed
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1160:. In this position, his diplomatic skills paved the way for the signing of the
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2324:"Srebrenica: the silence over Britain's guilt must be ended | Vernon Bogdanor"
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Hurd's Cabinet career progressed further during the turbulent final months of
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and is one of the Conservative Party's most senior elder statesmen. He is a
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1060:, the United States and Italy, before leaving the service in 1966 to enter
1022:. He trained for a few weeks each summer as a reserve officer until 1952.
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1475:, which enabled him to continue sitting in Parliament as a member of the
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Hurd intervenes in the 2001 General Election campaign on European policy
1355:
Shortly after his withdrawal from frontline politics, Hurd travelled to
1297:. Hurd cultivated good relations with the United States under President
2904:
2034:"You may have a first-class degree β but Lord Winston doesn't want you"
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1892:"Hurd of Westwell, Baron, (Douglas Richard Hurd) (born 8 March 1930)"
1558:
1398:
held that the British Foreign Secretary, Douglas Hurd's actions were
1309:
tone of Margaret Thatcher's final years. Hurd was a signatory of the
1294:
1057:
915:
2225:"The Spectator book review that brought down Macmillan's government"
1168:, which marked a turning point in British-Irish co-operation on the
1112:
in 1999, and moved in 2001 to a safe Labour seat, before serving as
1041:
in Easter (summer) Term 1952. His special subject for study was the
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Time remaining β days β hours β minutes β seconds (28 March 2013).
2533:"Nuclear-free world ultimate aim of new cross-party pressure group"
2727:
Time remaining β days β hours β minutes β seconds (12 June 2008).
1442:
1301:, and sought a more conciliatory approach to other members of the
1257:
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having served 23 years in Parliament. His immediate successor was
6025:
British Secretaries of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs
5614:
1854:"Parliamentary career for Lord Hurd of Westwell - MPs and Lords"
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and he remained MP for that seat until his retirement from the
600:
Political Secretary to the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
2269:"Observer review: Unfinest Hour by Brendan Simms | Books"
1596:
1588:
1525:
of the German British Forum. On 17 July 2009, he received the
1463:
at the 1997 general election, and on 13 June 1997 was created
1405:
76:
from the article and its talk page, especially if potentially
31:
2679:
1486:
or IFSL). He was chairman of the judging panel for the 1998
1447:
Insignia of a Member of the Order of the Companions of Honour
2658:"Introduction to Preventative Work from Making A Difference"
867:
A career diplomat and political secretary to Prime Minister
2784:
Douglas Hurd β Choose Your Weapons β Orion Publishing Group
1010:, Aldershot; from November 1948, and was commissioned as a
2377:"Douglas Hurd: 'I am not brilliant. Not a great original'"
1305:, repairing relationships damaged during the increasingly
993:, which he did not particularly enjoy, at a time when the
2884:
Douglas Hurd: the public servant: an authorised biography
2255:
Douglas Hurd: the public servant: an authorised biography
1045:. He graduated in 1952 with a first-class degree (BA) in
2551:"The Most Trusted Place for Answering Life's Questions"
199:
Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs
6155:
Peers retired under the House of Lords Reform Act 2014
6040:
Conservative Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
4969:
Minister for European affairs in the UK Foreign Office
2930:
An article by Douglas Hurd on peace in the Middle East
2915:
Hurd's memories of his assignment Beijing in the 1950s
1404:
by allocating Β£234 million towards the funding of the
1226:, whose rapid rise through the Cabinet saw him become
1218:'s prime ministership. On 26 October 1989, Hurd moved
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2702:"What does it take to be a great foreign secretary?"
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Douglas Hurd β Robert Peel β Orion Publishing Group
1638:Hurd is a writer of political thrillers including:
986:in 1947. He was also captain of school (head boy).
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27:
British career diplomat and Conservative politician
6145:Children of peers and peeresses created life peers
6075:Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
1241:, but on her withdrawal from the second round of
6070:Members of the Order of the Companions of Honour
1770:List of political families in the United Kingdom
1513:in the 1996 New Year Honours. He was formerly a
1340:, in defiance of the line taken by US President
1148:, but just over a year later he was promoted to
2067:(Supplement). 2 April 1974. pp. 4395β4398.
1511:Member of the Order of the Companions of Honour
1494:, reflecting his long active membership of the
1321:into the European political community in 1990.
903:, and retired from frontline politics during a
4929:Shadow Secretary of State for Northern Ireland
2951:Economist Review of "Robert Peel, a Biography"
2680:"Transforming lives, transforming communities"
2625:"Lord Hurd's daughter-in-law plunges to death"
6030:Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
5908:
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1761:(1990β1997), Governments in which Hurd served
1191:did not work effectively and argued for more
1031:Cambridge University Conservative Association
883:from 1983). His first government post was as
330:27 September 1984 β 2 September 1985
8:
6100:Secretaries of State for the Home Department
1507:Commander of the Order of the British Empire
1479:. He retired from the Lords on 9 June 2016.
1082:Commander of the Order of the British Empire
899:(1989β95). He stood unsuccessfully for the
856:politician who served in the governments of
830:Douglas Richard Hurd, Baron Hurd of Westwell
5925:1990 Conservative Party leadership election
3284:Political Secretaries to the Prime Minister
2910:contributions in Parliament by Douglas Hurd
1587:. His name appeared on a list of suspected
1210:Candidature in the 1990 leadership election
276:2 September 1985 β 26 October 1989
6055:Graduates of the Mons Officer Cadet School
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3215:Orders of precedence in the United Kingdom
3001:
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2520:(Supplement). 30 December 1995. p. 5.
1170:political situation in the troubled region
479:
182:
151:
69:about living persons that is unsourced or
6105:Secretaries of State for Northern Ireland
4763:Secretaries of State for Northern Ireland
4178:Foreign Secretaries of the United Kingdom
3020:Political Secretary to the Prime Minister
2206:"1990: Tories choose Major for Number 10"
1195:of offenders and alternative sentencing.
140:Learn how and when to remove this message
1421:Department for International Development
1080:. Following his election, he was made a
933:
550:28 February 1974 β 8 April 1997
384:9 June 1983 β 27 September 1984
6080:People associated with Aston University
3143:Secretary of State for Northern Ireland
2294:"Bosnia Report β July β September 2000"
1796:
1484:International Financial Services London
1158:Secretary of State for Northern Ireland
1064:as a member of the Conservative Party.
889:Secretary of State for Northern Ireland
747: 1982; died 2008)
318:Secretary of State for Northern Ireland
4185:Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs
3619:Home Secretaries of the United Kingdom
2891:British Foreign Secretaries since 1974
2817:
2807:
2763:
2753:
1697:(2015), a collection of short stories.
1583:Hurd's second son, Thomas, joined the
1415:had been under the supervision of the
1033:for Michaelmas (autumn) Term 1951 and
211:26 October 1989 β 5 July 1995
4701:Category:British Secretaries of State
2409:
2407:
2096:
2094:
2092:
2090:
1140:upon the Conservative victory in the
901:Conservative Party leadership in 1990
372:Minister of State for the Home Office
7:
6010:Alumni of Trinity College, Cambridge
4655:Commonwealth and Development Affairs
2935:Speech by Hurd on Britain and Europe
2886:Mainstream Publishing Company, 1998.
2351:"How Britain got it wrong in Bosnia"
2223:Bogdanor, Vernon (18 January 2014).
1780:British-American Parliamentary Group
6050:Fellows of Nuffield College, Oxford
6005:20th-century British Army personnel
2531:Borger, Julian (8 September 2009).
1904:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.u21291
1805:Times Guide House of Commons - 1983
1413:Overseas Development Administration
1120:and former British prime minister,
1088:, gazetted on 2 April 1974. At the
1016:5th Regiment, Royal Horse Artillery
871:, Hurd first entered Parliament in
520:13 June 1997 β 9 June 2016
6150:Life peers created by Elizabeth II
6090:People from Marlborough, Wiltshire
6060:High stewards of Westminster Abbey
6035:Conservative Party (UK) life peers
6020:British people of Scottish descent
2375:Flanagan, Julian (30 March 2010).
1807:. Times Books. 1983. p. 241.
1643:The Smile on the Face of the Tiger
1350:Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina
938:Order of the British Empire ribbon
910:In 1997, Hurd was elevated to the
25:
6095:Presidents of the Cambridge Union
6085:People educated at Twyford School
2992:National Portrait Gallery, London
1765:Order of the Companions of Honour
1606:In 1988, Hurd set up the charity
1492:High Steward of Westminster Abbey
1138:Foreign & Commonwealth Office
1086:February 1974 Dissolution Honours
852:(born 8 March 1930) is a British
438:4 May 1979 β 9 June 1983
5855:
5603:
5012:
4911:
4756:
4707:
4696:
4695:
4530:
4171:
4128:
3612:
3309:
3038:Parliament of the United Kingdom
2150:. London: Vintage. p. 340.
1182:Department of Trade and Industry
815:
721:
36:
6015:People educated at Eton College
4653:Secretary of State for Foreign,
2349:Mazower, Mark (11 April 2012).
1701:His non-fiction works include:
1544:, established in October 2009.
1417:Foreign and Commonwealth Office
744:
717:
4540:Secretary of State for Foreign
2956:Patron, Witney History Society
1363:on behalf of the British bank
1285:in 1991, as well as the first
1273:Hurd was widely regarded as a
1:
2462:, parliament.uk, 12 June 2016
2449:. 18 June 1997. p. 7063.
1336:and for maintaining the arms
1202:, which created the crime of
942:Hurd was born in 1930 in the
5977:*Withdrew after first ballot
4924:Secretary of State for Wales
1695:10 Minutes to Turn the Devil
1679:(1985, with Stephen Lamport)
1574:Ruislip Northwood and Pinner
1537:at its Degree Congregation.
1283:collapse of the Soviet Union
1189:Her Majesty's Prison Service
1176:, following the demotion of
495:Member of the House of Lords
426:Minister of State for Europe
47:biography of a living person
3224:The Lord Alton of Liverpool
2623:Swaine, Jon (22 May 2011).
1896:WHO'S WHO & WHO WAS WHO
1742:Disraeli: or, The Two Lives
1419:). The new department, the
1371:before the War Tribunal at
1228:Chancellor of the Exchequer
1003:Royal Regiment of Artillery
74:must be removed immediately
6171:
3307:
1557:on 22 November 2008 in an
1392:World Development Movement
1114:Northern Ireland Secretary
1027:Trinity College, Cambridge
989:Following school Hurd did
806:Trinity College, Cambridge
5975:
5944:
5932:
5853:
5601:
5309:
5010:
4920:
4909:
4778:
4769:
4690:
4528:
4126:
3625:
3489:Laurence Mann (2015β2016)
3245:The Lord Baker of Dorking
3241:
3228:
3220:
3213:
3203:
3194:
3186:
3176:
3167:
3159:
3149:
3140:
3132:
3122:
3113:
3108:
3103:
3093:
3074:
3048:
3043:
3036:
3026:
3017:
3009:
3004:
2988:Portraits of Douglas Hurd
2019:26 September 2009 at the
1744:(2013, with Edward Young)
1317:in 1992. Hurd welcomed a
1092:the seat was replaced by
1052:In 1952, Hurd joined the
1008:Mons Officer Cadet School
823:
650:
605:
594:
590:
586:
582:
543:
511:
500:
489:
482:
478:
431:
377:
323:
269:
204:
193:
181:
161:The Lord Hurd of Westwell
4542:and Commonwealth Affairs
3536:Declan Lyons (2021β2022)
3302:(1964β1970), (1974β1976)
2945:Robert Peel, a Biography
2476:13 December 2007 at the
1730:Robert Peel, a Biography
1540:Hurd is a member of the
1519:Nuffield College, Oxford
1500:Archbishop of Canterbury
1488:Booker Prize for Fiction
1427:who was a member of the
1128:In government: 1979β1990
926:from the Lords in 2016.
774:Stephanie Frances Corner
561:Constituency established
4772:Northern Ireland Office
3436:Robert Hill (2001β2002)
3069:Constituency abolished
2398:15 October 2009 at the
2144:Campbell, John (2010).
2127:"Public Order Act 1986"
1578:the Marquess of Lothian
1039:Cambridge Union Society
484:Parliamentary offices
5865:Also attended meetings
5585:Lord Young of Graffham
3371:Derek Howe (1981β1983)
3236:Baron Hurd of Westwell
2889:Theakston, Kevin, ed.
2660:. Enabler Publications
2131:www.legislation.gov.uk
2032:University education.
1677:Palace of Enchantments
1465:Baron Hurd of Westwell
1448:
1382:in Malaysia, near the
1270:
1200:Public Order Act, 1986
1043:Second French Republic
939:
680:Marlborough, Wiltshire
61:Please help by adding
5550:Norman St John-Stevas
4713:Portal:United Kingdom
2879:(Little, Brown, 1997)
2872:(Little, Brown, 2003)
2460:Lord Hurd of Westwell
1595:Thomas was appointed
1473:County of Oxfordshire
1446:
1396:High Court of Justice
1378:Hurd was involved in
1357:Serbia and Montenegro
1261:
1220:to the Foreign Office
1162:Anglo-Irish Agreement
1142:1979 general election
1090:1983 general election
984:Newcastle Scholarship
968:Members of Parliament
937:
3552:Sophie Jarvis (2022)
3077:Member of Parliament
3051:Member of Parliament
2961:5 March 2016 at the
2877:The Search for Peace
2733:. Orion Publishing.
2603:Cabinetoffice.gov.uk
2599:"Nick Hurd β GOV.UK"
1785:Margaret (2009 film)
1718:The Search for Peace
1618:. Hurd is fluent in
1570:Member of Parliament
1423:(DfID), had its own
1198:Hurd brought in the
1068:Member of Parliament
1020:Cambridge University
720: 1960;
664:Douglas Richard Hurd
526:Member of Parliament
157:The Right Honourable
67:Contentious material
18:Douglas Richard Hurd
3116:Minister for Europe
3005:Government offices
2629:The Daily Telegraph
2381:The Daily Telegraph
2235:on 19 November 2015
2212:. 27 November 1990.
2184:www.theguardian.com
2038:The Daily Telegraph
1829:"Hon. Douglas Hurd"
1736:Choose your Weapons
1654:Scotch on the Rocks
1568:, was Conservative
1564:Hurd's eldest son,
1561:hospital, aged 58.
1132:Hurd was appointed
1056:. He was posted to
970:. Douglas attended
885:Minister for Europe
864:from 1979 to 1995.
6110:Sons of life peers
5842:William Waldegrave
5685:Viscount Cranborne
5670:Virginia Bottomley
5570:William Waldegrave
3531:Benjamin Gascoigne
3375:Stephen Sherbourne
3104:Political offices
2893:(Routledge, 2004).
2836:"ISBN Unavailable"
2517:The London Gazette
2446:The London Gazette
2355:www.standard.co.uk
2064:The London Gazette
1712:An End To Promises
1689:Image in the Water
1614:in 2008 to become
1585:Diplomatic service
1449:
1425:Secretary of state
1361:Slobodan MiloΕ‘eviΔ
1303:European Community
1271:
1118:Conservative Party
1108:, who defected to
1054:Diplomatic Service
962:) and grandfather
940:
854:Conservative Party
461:Office established
6045:English Anglicans
5982:
5981:
5966:Margaret Thatcher
5949:Michael Heseltine
5937:Margaret Thatcher
5934:Outgoing Leader:
5890:
5889:
5720:Michael Heseltine
5612:
5611:
5420:Sir Geoffrey Howe
5410:Michael Heseltine
5313:Margaret Thatcher
5269:
5268:
4977:Margaret Thatcher
4935:
4934:
4722:
4721:
4137:
4136:
3785:Sotheron-Estcourt
3578:
3577:
3506:Stephen Parkinson
3381:John Whittingdale
3358:Margaret Thatcher
3251:
3250:
3204:Succeeded by
3197:Foreign Secretary
3177:Succeeded by
3150:Succeeded by
3123:Succeeded by
3094:Succeeded by
3027:Succeeded by
2579:. 3 December 2008
2415:"A rare survivor"
2157:978-1-84595-091-0
1942:Hurd 2003, pp61-8
1913:978-0-19-954088-4
1775:Tory Reform Group
1755:Thatcher Ministry
1533:(Hon DLitt) from
1531:Doctor of Letters
1496:Church of England
1319:reunified Germany
1313:establishing the
1311:Maastricht Treaty
1299:George H. W. Bush
1267:George H. W. Bush
1254:Foreign Secretary
1239:Michael Heseltine
1216:Margaret Thatcher
1164:on the future of
1152:rank, succeeding
1134:Minister of State
1012:second lieutenant
978:, where he was a
920:Tory Reform Group
905:Cabinet reshuffle
897:Foreign Secretary
858:Margaret Thatcher
827:
826:
578:
577:
449:Margaret Thatcher
395:Margaret Thatcher
341:Margaret Thatcher
287:Margaret Thatcher
225:Margaret Thatcher
150:
149:
142:
124:
50:needs additional
16:(Redirected from
6162:
6140:UK MPs 1992β1997
6135:UK MPs 1987β1992
6130:UK MPs 1983β1987
6125:UK MPs 1979β1983
6120:UK MPs 1974β1979
5938:
5926:
5917:
5910:
5903:
5894:
5877:Alastair Goodlad
5859:
5827:Gillian Shephard
5812:Michael Portillo
5639:
5632:
5625:
5616:
5607:
5580:William Whitelaw
5560:David Waddington
5450:Sir Keith Joseph
5375:Nicholas Edwards
5303:Thatcher Cabinet
5296:
5289:
5282:
5273:
5016:
4962:
4955:
4948:
4939:
4915:
4761:
4760:
4749:
4742:
4735:
4726:
4711:
4699:
4698:
4534:
4176:
4175:
4164:
4157:
4150:
4141:
4132:
3617:
3616:
3605:
3598:
3591:
3582:
3313:
3277:
3270:
3263:
3254:
3242:Followed by
3221:Preceded by
3187:Preceded by
3180:David Waddington
3160:Preceded by
3133:Preceded by
3045:New constituency
3013:Marcia Falkender
3010:Preceded by
3002:
2998:
2875:Hurd, Douglas.
2868:Hurd, Douglas.
2856:
2855:
2853:
2851:
2846:on 7 August 2014
2842:. Archived from
2840:Orionbooks.co.uk
2832:
2826:
2825:
2819:
2815:
2813:
2805:
2803:
2801:
2778:
2772:
2771:
2765:
2761:
2759:
2751:
2749:
2747:
2724:
2718:
2717:
2715:
2713:
2698:
2692:
2691:
2689:
2687:
2676:
2670:
2669:
2667:
2665:
2654:
2648:
2647:
2645:
2643:
2620:
2614:
2613:
2611:
2609:
2595:
2589:
2588:
2586:
2584:
2569:
2563:
2562:
2560:
2558:
2547:
2541:
2540:
2528:
2522:
2521:
2508:
2502:
2501:
2499:
2497:
2492:. FIRST Magazine
2486:
2480:
2469:
2463:
2457:
2451:
2450:
2437:
2431:
2430:
2428:
2426:
2421:. 3 January 1996
2411:
2402:
2391:
2385:
2384:
2372:
2366:
2365:
2363:
2361:
2346:
2340:
2339:
2337:
2335:
2320:
2314:
2313:
2311:
2309:
2300:. Archived from
2290:
2284:
2283:
2281:
2279:
2264:
2258:
2251:
2245:
2244:
2242:
2240:
2231:. Archived from
2220:
2214:
2213:
2202:
2196:
2195:
2193:
2191:
2176:
2170:
2169:
2141:
2135:
2134:
2123:
2117:
2116:
2114:
2112:
2106:Oxford Reference
2098:
2085:
2078:
2069:
2068:
2055:
2049:
2048:
2046:
2044:
2029:
2023:
2012:
2006:
2005:Hurd 2003, p. 71
2003:
1997:
1994:
1988:
1987:Hurd 2003, p. 77
1985:
1979:
1976:
1970:
1967:
1961:
1958:
1952:
1949:
1943:
1940:
1934:
1931:
1925:
1924:
1922:
1920:
1888:
1882:
1875:
1869:
1868:
1866:
1864:
1850:
1844:
1843:
1841:
1839:
1825:
1819:
1818:
1801:
1757:(1979β1990) and
1683:The Shape of Ice
1671:A Vote to a Kill
1535:Aston University
1461:House of Commons
1369:Bosnian genocide
1234:'s resignation.
1166:Northern Ireland
1098:House of Commons
1025:Hurd went up to
991:National Service
851:
846:
839:
819:
748:
746:
725:
723:
719:
677:
673:
671:
655:Personal details
646:Marcia Falkender
643:
635:Marcia Falkender
631:
619:
610:
569:
557:
548:
539:
518:
480:
469:
457:
445:
436:
415:
403:
391:
382:
361:
349:
337:
328:
311:David Waddington
307:
295:
283:
274:
253:
241:
218:
209:
186:
176:
152:
145:
138:
134:
131:
125:
123:
82:
63:reliable sources
40:
39:
32:
21:
6170:
6169:
6165:
6164:
6163:
6161:
6160:
6159:
5985:
5984:
5983:
5978:
5971:
5940:
5936:
5928:
5924:
5921:
5891:
5886:
5860:
5851:
5832:Lord Waddington
5822:Malcolm Rifkind
5782:Brian Mawhinney
5695:Michael Forsyth
5690:Stephen Dorrell
5660:Jonathan Aitken
5653:Cabinet Members
5648:
5643:
5613:
5608:
5599:
5540:Malcolm Rifkind
5535:Nicholas Ridley
5510:Cecil Parkinson
5445:Michael Jopling
5385:Sir Ian Gilmour
5355:Lord Carrington
5320:Humphrey Atkins
5316:
5305:
5300:
5270:
5265:
5246:
5227:
5184:
5165:
5146:
5109:
5048:
5037:Heathcoat-Amory
5017:
5008:
4971:
4966:
4936:
4931:
4926:
4916:
4907:
4774:
4765:
4755:
4753:
4723:
4718:
4686:
4654:
4648:
4541:
4535:
4526:
4180:
4170:
4168:
4138:
4133:
4124:
3621:
3611:
3609:
3579:
3574:
3555:
3539:
3511:
3492:
3484:Stephen Gilbert
3470:
3451:
3417:
3386:
3352:
3339:James Callaghan
3333:
3314:
3305:
3300:Marcia Williams
3286:
3281:
3247:
3234:
3226:
3209:
3207:Malcolm Rifkind
3200:
3192:
3182:
3173:
3165:
3155:
3146:
3138:
3128:
3126:Malcolm Rifkind
3119:
3099:
3084:
3058:
3055:Mid Oxfordshire
3032:
3023:
3015:
2982:Financial Times
2963:Wayback Machine
2941:Daily Telegraph
2900:
2865:
2863:Further reading
2860:
2859:
2849:
2847:
2834:
2833:
2829:
2816:
2806:
2799:
2797:
2795:
2780:
2779:
2775:
2762:
2752:
2745:
2743:
2741:
2726:
2725:
2721:
2711:
2709:
2700:
2699:
2695:
2685:
2683:
2678:
2677:
2673:
2663:
2661:
2656:
2655:
2651:
2641:
2639:
2622:
2621:
2617:
2607:
2605:
2597:
2596:
2592:
2582:
2580:
2571:
2570:
2566:
2556:
2554:
2549:
2548:
2544:
2530:
2529:
2525:
2510:
2509:
2505:
2495:
2493:
2488:
2487:
2483:
2478:Wayback Machine
2470:
2466:
2458:
2454:
2439:
2438:
2434:
2424:
2422:
2413:
2412:
2405:
2400:Wayback Machine
2392:
2388:
2374:
2373:
2369:
2359:
2357:
2348:
2347:
2343:
2333:
2331:
2322:
2321:
2317:
2307:
2305:
2304:on 24 July 2013
2292:
2291:
2287:
2277:
2275:
2266:
2265:
2261:
2252:
2248:
2238:
2236:
2222:
2221:
2217:
2204:
2203:
2199:
2189:
2187:
2178:
2177:
2173:
2158:
2143:
2142:
2138:
2125:
2124:
2120:
2110:
2108:
2100:
2099:
2088:
2079:
2072:
2057:
2056:
2052:
2042:
2040:
2031:
2030:
2026:
2021:Wayback Machine
2013:
2009:
2004:
2000:
1995:
1991:
1986:
1982:
1977:
1973:
1968:
1964:
1959:
1955:
1950:
1946:
1941:
1937:
1932:
1928:
1918:
1916:
1914:
1890:
1889:
1885:
1876:
1872:
1862:
1860:
1852:
1851:
1847:
1837:
1835:
1827:
1826:
1822:
1815:
1803:
1802:
1798:
1793:
1751:
1636:
1550:
1527:honorary degree
1515:Visiting Fellow
1441:
1433:Malcolm Rifkind
1390:brought by the
1388:Judicial review
1291:Ba'athist Iraqi
1256:
1230:in the wake of
1212:
1130:
1078:Mid Oxfordshire
1070:
999:Third World War
995:Berlin Blockade
932:
877:Mid Oxfordshire
844:
837:
833:
773:
751:
750:
742:
738:
735:
727:
724: 1982)
715:
711:
708:
687:Political party
678:
675:
669:
667:
666:
665:
641:
629:
617:
611:
606:
567:
555:
549:
544:
538:(Feb 1974β1983)
536:Mid Oxfordshire
534:
533:
528:
519:
512:
507:
485:
473:Malcolm Rifkind
467:
455:
443:
437:
432:
413:
401:
389:
383:
378:
359:
347:
335:
329:
324:
305:
293:
281:
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257:Malcolm Rifkind
251:
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216:
210:
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189:
177:
164:
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159:
146:
135:
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126:
83:
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60:
41:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6168:
6166:
6158:
6157:
6152:
6147:
6142:
6137:
6132:
6127:
6122:
6117:
6112:
6107:
6102:
6097:
6092:
6087:
6082:
6077:
6072:
6067:
6062:
6057:
6052:
6047:
6042:
6037:
6032:
6027:
6022:
6017:
6012:
6007:
6002:
5997:
5987:
5986:
5980:
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5976:
5973:
5972:
5970:
5969:
5963:
5956:
5951:
5945:
5942:
5941:
5933:
5930:
5929:
5922:
5920:
5919:
5912:
5905:
5897:
5888:
5887:
5885:
5884:
5879:
5874:
5868:
5866:
5862:
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5844:
5839:
5834:
5829:
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5819:
5814:
5809:
5804:
5799:
5794:
5789:
5787:Patrick Mayhew
5784:
5779:
5772:
5767:
5765:John MacGregor
5762:
5757:
5752:
5747:
5742:
5737:
5732:
5730:Michael Howard
5727:
5722:
5717:
5712:
5707:
5702:
5697:
5692:
5687:
5682:
5680:Kenneth Clarke
5677:
5672:
5667:
5662:
5656:
5654:
5650:
5649:
5644:
5642:
5641:
5634:
5627:
5619:
5610:
5609:
5602:
5600:
5598:
5597:
5595:George Younger
5592:
5590:Baroness Young
5587:
5582:
5577:
5572:
5567:
5562:
5557:
5552:
5547:
5542:
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5532:
5527:
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5512:
5507:
5502:
5497:
5492:
5487:
5482:
5477:
5475:John MacGregor
5472:
5467:
5462:
5457:
5452:
5447:
5442:
5440:Patrick Jenkin
5437:
5432:
5427:
5422:
5417:
5415:Michael Howard
5412:
5407:
5402:
5397:
5392:
5387:
5382:
5377:
5372:
5370:Lord Cockfield
5367:
5365:Kenneth Clarke
5362:
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3710:Sturges Bourne
3707:
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3571:(2022βpresent)
3565:
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3409:
3403:
3400:Judith Chaplin
3396:
3394:
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3378:
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3217:
3211:
3210:
3205:
3202:
3193:
3188:
3184:
3183:
3178:
3175:
3170:Home Secretary
3166:
3161:
3157:
3156:
3151:
3148:
3139:
3134:
3130:
3129:
3124:
3121:
3112:
3106:
3105:
3101:
3100:
3097:Shaun Woodward
3095:
3092:
3072:
3071:
3066:
3047:
3041:
3040:
3034:
3033:
3028:
3025:
3016:
3011:
3007:
3006:
3000:
2999:
2985:
2974:
2965:
2953:
2948:
2937:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2917:
2912:
2899:
2898:External links
2896:
2895:
2894:
2887:
2882:Stuart, Mark.
2880:
2873:
2864:
2861:
2858:
2857:
2827:
2818:|website=
2793:
2773:
2764:|website=
2739:
2719:
2693:
2671:
2649:
2615:
2590:
2564:
2542:
2523:
2503:
2481:
2464:
2452:
2432:
2403:
2386:
2367:
2341:
2330:. 12 July 2012
2315:
2285:
2259:
2246:
2215:
2197:
2186:. 29 June 2013
2171:
2156:
2136:
2118:
2102:"Douglas Hurd"
2086:
2070:
2050:
2024:
2007:
1998:
1996:Hurd 2003, p81
1989:
1980:
1978:Hurd 2003, p71
1971:
1969:Hurd 2003, p85
1962:
1960:Hurd 2003, p68
1953:
1951:Hurd 2003, p64
1944:
1935:
1933:Hurd 2003, p52
1926:
1912:
1883:
1877:Douglas Hurd,
1870:
1845:
1820:
1813:
1795:
1794:
1792:
1789:
1788:
1787:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1759:Major Ministry
1750:
1747:
1746:
1745:
1739:
1733:
1727:
1721:
1715:
1709:
1699:
1698:
1692:
1686:
1680:
1674:
1668:
1662:
1650:
1635:
1634:Literary works
1632:
1549:
1546:
1477:House of Lords
1459:Hurd left the
1440:
1437:
1315:European Union
1293:troops out of
1255:
1252:
1211:
1208:
1193:rehabilitation
1174:Home Secretary
1129:
1126:
1106:Shaun Woodward
1069:
1066:
980:King's Scholar
972:Twyford School
964:Sir Percy Hurd
931:
928:
912:House of Lords
895:(1985β89) and
893:Home Secretary
879:constituency (
875:as MP for the
825:
824:
821:
820:
813:
809:
808:
803:
797:
796:
791:
787:
786:
783:Sir Percy Hurd
780:
776:
775:
768:
764:
763:
757:
753:
752:
740:
736:
733:
732:
731:
730:
713:
709:
706:
705:
704:
703:
700:
698:
694:
693:
688:
684:
683:
663:
661:
657:
656:
652:
651:
648:
647:
644:
638:
637:
632:
626:
625:
620:
618:Prime Minister
614:
613:
603:
602:
596:
595:
592:
591:
588:
587:
584:
583:
580:
579:
576:
575:
573:Shaun Woodward
570:
564:
563:
558:
552:
551:
541:
540:
522:
521:
509:
508:
501:
498:
497:
491:
490:
487:
486:
483:
476:
475:
470:
464:
463:
458:
452:
451:
446:
444:Prime Minister
440:
439:
429:
428:
422:
421:
416:
410:
409:
407:Patrick Mayhew
404:
398:
397:
392:
390:Prime Minister
386:
385:
375:
374:
368:
367:
362:
356:
355:
350:
344:
343:
338:
336:Prime Minister
332:
331:
321:
320:
314:
313:
308:
302:
301:
296:
290:
289:
284:
282:Prime Minister
278:
277:
267:
266:
264:Home Secretary
260:
259:
254:
248:
247:
242:
236:
235:
233:
232:
227:
221:
219:
217:Prime Minister
213:
212:
202:
201:
195:
194:
191:
190:
187:
179:
178:
163:
160:
155:
148:
147:
89:"Douglas Hurd"
71:poorly sourced
44:
42:
35:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6167:
6156:
6153:
6151:
6148:
6146:
6143:
6141:
6138:
6136:
6133:
6131:
6128:
6126:
6123:
6121:
6118:
6116:
6113:
6111:
6108:
6106:
6103:
6101:
6098:
6096:
6093:
6091:
6088:
6086:
6083:
6081:
6078:
6076:
6073:
6071:
6068:
6066:
6063:
6061:
6058:
6056:
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6051:
6048:
6046:
6043:
6041:
6038:
6036:
6033:
6031:
6028:
6026:
6023:
6021:
6018:
6016:
6013:
6011:
6008:
6006:
6003:
6001:
6000:Living people
5998:
5996:
5993:
5992:
5990:
5974:
5967:
5964:
5962:
5961:
5957:
5955:
5952:
5950:
5947:
5946:
5943:
5939:
5931:
5927:
5918:
5913:
5911:
5906:
5904:
5899:
5898:
5895:
5883:
5882:Richard Ryder
5880:
5878:
5875:
5873:
5872:Norman Fowler
5870:
5869:
5867:
5863:
5858:
5848:
5845:
5843:
5840:
5838:
5835:
5833:
5830:
5828:
5825:
5823:
5820:
5818:
5815:
5813:
5810:
5808:
5805:
5803:
5800:
5798:
5795:
5793:
5790:
5788:
5785:
5783:
5780:
5778:
5777:
5773:
5771:
5768:
5766:
5763:
5761:
5758:
5756:
5753:
5751:
5750:Norman Lamont
5748:
5746:
5743:
5741:
5738:
5736:
5733:
5731:
5728:
5726:
5723:
5721:
5718:
5716:
5715:Jeremy Hanley
5713:
5711:
5710:William Hague
5708:
5706:
5703:
5701:
5700:Roger Freeman
5698:
5696:
5693:
5691:
5688:
5686:
5683:
5681:
5678:
5676:
5673:
5671:
5668:
5666:
5665:Kenneth Baker
5663:
5661:
5658:
5657:
5655:
5651:
5647:
5646:Major Cabinet
5640:
5635:
5633:
5628:
5626:
5621:
5620:
5617:
5606:
5596:
5593:
5591:
5588:
5586:
5583:
5581:
5578:
5576:
5573:
5571:
5568:
5566:
5563:
5561:
5558:
5556:
5555:Norman Tebbit
5553:
5551:
5548:
5546:
5543:
5541:
5538:
5536:
5533:
5531:
5528:
5526:
5523:
5521:
5518:
5516:
5513:
5511:
5508:
5506:
5503:
5501:
5498:
5496:
5493:
5491:
5488:
5486:
5483:
5481:
5478:
5476:
5473:
5471:
5468:
5466:
5463:
5461:
5460:Norman Lamont
5458:
5456:
5453:
5451:
5448:
5446:
5443:
5441:
5438:
5436:
5433:
5431:
5428:
5426:
5423:
5421:
5418:
5416:
5413:
5411:
5408:
5406:
5405:Lord Hailsham
5403:
5401:
5398:
5396:
5393:
5391:
5388:
5386:
5383:
5381:
5380:Norman Fowler
5378:
5376:
5373:
5371:
5368:
5366:
5363:
5361:
5358:
5356:
5353:
5351:
5350:Mark Carlisle
5348:
5346:
5343:
5341:
5338:
5336:
5333:
5331:
5330:Lord Belstead
5328:
5326:
5325:Kenneth Baker
5323:
5321:
5318:
5317:
5315:
5314:
5308:
5304:
5297:
5292:
5290:
5285:
5283:
5278:
5277:
5274:
5261:
5258:
5257:
5255:
5253:
5249:
5242:
5239:
5238:
5236:
5234:
5230:
5223:
5220:
5217:
5214:
5211:
5210:Heaton-Harris
5208:
5205:
5202:
5199:
5196:
5195:
5193:
5191:
5190:Boris Johnson
5187:
5180:
5177:
5176:
5174:
5172:
5168:
5161:
5158:
5157:
5155:
5153:
5152:David Cameron
5149:
5142:
5139:
5136:
5133:
5130:
5127:
5124:
5121:
5120:
5118:
5116:
5112:
5105:
5102:
5099:
5096:
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5090:
5087:
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5078:
5075:
5072:
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5066:
5063:
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5059:
5057:
5055:
5051:
5044:
5041:
5038:
5035:
5032:
5029:
5028:
5026:
5024:
5020:
5015:
5004:
5001:
4998:
4995:
4992:
4989:
4986:
4983:
4982:
4980:
4978:
4974:
4970:
4963:
4958:
4956:
4951:
4949:
4944:
4943:
4940:
4930:
4925:
4919:
4914:
4904:
4901:
4899:
4898:Heaton-Harris
4896:
4894:
4891:
4889:
4886:
4884:
4881:
4879:
4876:
4874:
4871:
4869:
4866:
4864:
4861:
4859:
4856:
4854:
4851:
4849:
4846:
4844:
4841:
4839:
4836:
4834:
4831:
4829:
4826:
4824:
4821:
4819:
4816:
4814:
4811:
4809:
4806:
4804:
4801:
4799:
4796:
4794:
4791:
4789:
4786:
4784:
4781:
4780:
4777:
4773:
4768:
4764:
4759:
4750:
4745:
4743:
4738:
4736:
4731:
4730:
4727:
4715:
4714:
4710:
4705:
4703:
4702:
4693:
4692:
4689:
4683:
4680:
4678:
4675:
4673:
4670:
4668:
4665:
4663:
4660:
4659:
4657:
4651:
4645:
4642:
4640:
4637:
4635:
4632:
4630:
4627:
4625:
4622:
4620:
4617:
4615:
4612:
4610:
4607:
4605:
4602:
4600:
4597:
4595:
4592:
4590:
4587:
4585:
4582:
4580:
4577:
4575:
4572:
4570:
4567:
4565:
4562:
4560:
4557:
4555:
4552:
4550:
4547:
4546:
4544:
4538:
4533:
4523:
4520:
4518:
4515:
4513:
4510:
4508:
4507:Gordon Walker
4505:
4503:
4500:
4498:
4495:
4493:
4490:
4488:
4485:
4483:
4480:
4478:
4475:
4473:
4470:
4468:
4465:
4463:
4460:
4458:
4455:
4453:
4450:
4448:
4445:
4443:
4440:
4438:
4435:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4423:
4420:
4418:
4415:
4413:
4410:
4408:
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4280:
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4018:
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4008:
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4001:
3998:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
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3936:
3933:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3913:
3911:
3910:Joynson-Hicks
3908:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3883:
3881:
3878:
3876:
3873:
3871:
3868:
3866:
3863:
3861:
3860:Akers-Douglas
3858:
3856:
3853:
3851:
3848:
3846:
3843:
3841:
3838:
3836:
3833:
3831:
3828:
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3808:
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3646:
3643:
3641:
3638:
3636:
3633:
3631:
3628:
3627:
3624:
3620:
3615:
3606:
3601:
3599:
3594:
3592:
3587:
3586:
3583:
3570:
3569:James Forsyth
3567:
3566:
3564:
3562:
3558:
3551:
3550:
3548:
3546:
3542:
3535:
3532:
3529:
3526:
3523:
3522:
3520:
3518:
3517:Boris Johnson
3514:
3507:
3504:
3503:
3501:
3499:
3495:
3488:
3485:
3482:
3481:
3479:
3477:
3476:David Cameron
3473:
3466:
3463:
3462:
3460:
3458:
3454:
3447:
3446:John McTernan
3444:
3441:
3438:
3435:
3432:
3429:
3428:
3426:
3424:
3420:
3413:
3410:
3407:
3406:Jonathan Hill
3404:
3401:
3398:
3397:
3395:
3393:
3389:
3382:
3379:
3376:
3373:
3370:
3367:
3366:Richard Ryder
3364:
3363:
3361:
3359:
3355:
3348:
3345:
3344:
3342:
3340:
3336:
3329:
3326:
3325:
3323:
3321:
3317:
3312:
3301:
3298:
3297:
3295:
3293:
3292:Harold Wilson
3289:
3285:
3278:
3273:
3271:
3266:
3264:
3259:
3258:
3255:
3246:
3239:
3237:
3233:
3232:
3225:
3219:
3216:
3212:
3208:
3199:
3198:
3191:
3185:
3181:
3172:
3171:
3164:
3158:
3154:
3145:
3144:
3137:
3131:
3127:
3118:
3117:
3111:
3107:
3102:
3098:
3091:
3087:
3083:
3082:
3078:
3073:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3061:
3057:
3056:
3052:
3046:
3042:
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3035:
3031:
3022:
3021:
3014:
3008:
3003:
2997:
2993:
2989:
2986:
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2983:
2978:
2975:
2973:
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2957:
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2946:
2942:
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2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2926:
2923:
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2918:
2916:
2913:
2911:
2907:
2906:
2902:
2901:
2897:
2892:
2888:
2885:
2881:
2878:
2874:
2871:
2867:
2866:
2862:
2845:
2841:
2837:
2831:
2828:
2823:
2811:
2796:
2794:9780297858515
2790:
2786:
2785:
2777:
2774:
2769:
2757:
2742:
2740:9780753823842
2736:
2732:
2731:
2723:
2720:
2708:. 14 May 2013
2707:
2703:
2697:
2694:
2681:
2675:
2672:
2659:
2653:
2650:
2638:
2634:
2630:
2626:
2619:
2616:
2604:
2600:
2594:
2591:
2578:
2574:
2568:
2565:
2552:
2546:
2543:
2539:. London, UK.
2538:
2534:
2527:
2524:
2519:
2518:
2513:
2507:
2504:
2491:
2485:
2482:
2479:
2475:
2472:
2468:
2465:
2461:
2456:
2453:
2448:
2447:
2442:
2436:
2433:
2420:
2416:
2410:
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2404:
2401:
2397:
2394:
2390:
2387:
2382:
2378:
2371:
2368:
2356:
2352:
2345:
2342:
2329:
2325:
2319:
2316:
2303:
2299:
2298:Bosnia.org.uk
2295:
2289:
2286:
2274:
2270:
2263:
2260:
2256:
2253:Mark Stuart,
2250:
2247:
2234:
2230:
2229:The Spectator
2226:
2219:
2216:
2211:
2207:
2201:
2198:
2185:
2181:
2175:
2172:
2167:
2163:
2159:
2153:
2149:
2148:
2140:
2137:
2132:
2128:
2122:
2119:
2107:
2103:
2097:
2095:
2093:
2091:
2087:
2083:
2077:
2075:
2071:
2066:
2065:
2060:
2054:
2051:
2039:
2035:
2028:
2025:
2022:
2018:
2015:
2011:
2008:
2002:
1999:
1993:
1990:
1984:
1981:
1975:
1972:
1966:
1963:
1957:
1954:
1948:
1945:
1939:
1936:
1930:
1927:
1915:
1909:
1905:
1901:
1897:
1893:
1887:
1884:
1880:
1874:
1871:
1859:
1858:UK Parliament
1855:
1849:
1846:
1834:
1830:
1824:
1821:
1816:
1810:
1806:
1800:
1797:
1790:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1760:
1756:
1753:
1752:
1748:
1743:
1740:
1737:
1734:
1731:
1728:
1725:
1722:
1719:
1716:
1713:
1710:
1707:
1706:The Arrow War
1704:
1703:
1702:
1696:
1693:
1690:
1687:
1684:
1681:
1678:
1675:
1672:
1669:
1666:
1663:
1660:
1659:Andrew Osmond
1656:
1655:
1651:
1648:
1647:Andrew Osmond
1644:
1641:
1640:
1639:
1633:
1631:
1629:
1625:
1621:
1617:
1613:
1609:
1608:Crime Concern
1604:
1602:
1601:New York City
1598:
1594:
1590:
1586:
1581:
1579:
1575:
1571:
1567:
1562:
1560:
1556:
1548:Personal life
1547:
1545:
1543:
1538:
1536:
1532:
1528:
1524:
1520:
1516:
1512:
1508:
1503:
1501:
1497:
1493:
1489:
1485:
1480:
1478:
1474:
1470:
1466:
1462:
1457:
1455:
1445:
1438:
1436:
1434:
1430:
1426:
1422:
1418:
1414:
1409:
1407:
1403:
1402:
1397:
1393:
1389:
1385:
1381:
1376:
1374:
1370:
1366:
1362:
1358:
1353:
1351:
1347:
1343:
1339:
1335:
1331:
1328:. During the
1327:
1326:Yugoslav Wars
1322:
1320:
1316:
1312:
1308:
1304:
1300:
1296:
1292:
1288:
1284:
1280:
1276:
1275:statesmanlike
1268:
1265:
1260:
1253:
1251:
1249:
1244:
1240:
1235:
1233:
1229:
1225:
1222:, succeeding
1221:
1217:
1209:
1207:
1205:
1201:
1196:
1194:
1190:
1185:
1183:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1155:
1151:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1127:
1125:
1123:
1122:David Cameron
1119:
1115:
1111:
1107:
1103:
1099:
1095:
1091:
1087:
1083:
1079:
1075:
1067:
1065:
1063:
1059:
1055:
1050:
1048:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1032:
1028:
1023:
1021:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1004:
1000:
996:
992:
987:
985:
981:
977:
973:
969:
965:
961:
957:
954:. His father
953:
949:
945:
936:
929:
927:
925:
921:
917:
913:
908:
906:
902:
898:
894:
890:
886:
882:
878:
874:
873:February 1974
870:
865:
863:
859:
855:
850:
843:
836:
831:
822:
818:
814:
810:
807:
804:
802:
798:
795:
792:
788:
785:(grandfather)
784:
781:
777:
772:
769:
765:
762:
759:5, including
758:
754:
729:
728:
702:
701:
699:
695:
692:
689:
685:
681:
676:(age 94)
662:
658:
653:
649:
645:
639:
636:
633:
627:
624:
621:
615:
609:
604:
601:
597:
593:
589:
585:
581:
574:
571:
565:
562:
559:
553:
547:
542:
537:
532:
527:
523:
517:
516:
510:
506:
505:
504:Lord Temporal
499:
496:
492:
488:
481:
477:
474:
471:
465:
462:
459:
453:
450:
447:
441:
435:
430:
427:
423:
420:
417:
411:
408:
405:
399:
396:
393:
387:
381:
376:
373:
369:
366:
363:
357:
354:
351:
345:
342:
339:
333:
327:
322:
319:
315:
312:
309:
303:
300:
297:
291:
288:
285:
279:
273:
268:
265:
261:
258:
255:
249:
246:
243:
237:
231:
228:
226:
223:
222:
220:
214:
208:
203:
200:
196:
192:
185:
180:
175:
171:
167:
158:
153:
144:
141:
133:
122:
119:
115:
112:
108:
105:
101:
98:
94:
91: β
90:
86:
85:Find sources:
79:
75:
72:
68:
64:
58:
57:
53:
48:
43:
34:
33:
30:
19:
5958:
5954:Douglas Hurd
5953:
5847:George Young
5837:Lord Wakeham
5817:John Redwood
5802:Chris Patten
5792:David Mellor
5774:
5760:Peter Lilley
5740:Douglas Hurd
5739:
5725:Douglas Hogg
5675:Peter Brooke
5575:Peter Walker
5565:John Wakeham
5515:Chris Patten
5480:James Mackay
5470:Peter Lilley
5465:Nigel Lawson
5435:Douglas Hurd
5434:
5425:David Howell
5360:Paul Channon
5345:Peter Brooke
5340:Leon Brittan
5311:
5115:Gordon Brown
4984:
4812:
4706:
4694:
4593:
4554:Douglas-Home
4497:Douglas-Home
4024:
3965:Lloyd George
3960:Maxwell-Fyfe
3525:Danny Kruger
3457:Gordon Brown
3440:Pat McFadden
3431:Sally Morgan
3412:Howell James
3328:Douglas Hurd
3327:
3320:Edward Heath
3238:
3235:
3229:
3195:
3168:
3163:Leon Brittan
3141:
3114:
3109:
3075:
3068:
3049:
3044:
3018:
2980:
2977:Douglas Hurd
2944:
2940:
2903:
2890:
2883:
2876:
2869:
2848:. Retrieved
2844:the original
2839:
2830:
2798:. Retrieved
2783:
2776:
2744:. Retrieved
2729:
2722:
2710:. Retrieved
2705:
2696:
2684:. Retrieved
2674:
2662:. Retrieved
2652:
2640:. Retrieved
2628:
2618:
2606:. Retrieved
2602:
2593:
2581:. Retrieved
2576:
2567:
2555:. Retrieved
2545:
2537:The Guardian
2536:
2526:
2515:
2506:
2494:. Retrieved
2484:
2467:
2455:
2444:
2435:
2423:. Retrieved
2418:
2389:
2380:
2370:
2358:. Retrieved
2354:
2344:
2332:. Retrieved
2328:The Guardian
2327:
2318:
2306:. Retrieved
2302:the original
2297:
2288:
2276:. Retrieved
2273:The Guardian
2272:
2267:Nick Cohen.
2262:
2254:
2249:
2237:. Retrieved
2233:the original
2228:
2218:
2209:
2200:
2188:. Retrieved
2183:
2174:
2146:
2139:
2130:
2121:
2109:. Retrieved
2105:
2081:
2062:
2053:
2041:. Retrieved
2037:
2027:
2010:
2001:
1992:
1983:
1974:
1965:
1956:
1947:
1938:
1929:
1917:. Retrieved
1895:
1886:
1878:
1873:
1861:. Retrieved
1857:
1848:
1836:. Retrieved
1832:
1823:
1804:
1799:
1741:
1735:
1729:
1723:
1717:
1711:
1705:
1700:
1694:
1688:
1682:
1676:
1670:
1664:
1657:(1971, with
1652:
1645:(1969, with
1642:
1637:
1611:
1607:
1605:
1582:
1563:
1551:
1539:
1509:in 1974 and
1504:
1481:
1464:
1458:
1450:
1410:
1399:
1377:
1354:
1342:Bill Clinton
1323:
1272:
1248:Edward Heath
1236:
1232:Nigel Lawson
1213:
1197:
1186:
1178:Leon Brittan
1131:
1074:Edward Heath
1071:
1051:
1024:
988:
982:and won the
976:Eton College
959:
956:Anthony Hurd
941:
909:
869:Edward Heath
866:
829:
828:
794:Eton College
771:Anthony Hurd
707:Tatiana Eyre
691:Conservative
674:8 March 1930
642:Succeeded by
623:Edward Heath
607:
568:Succeeded by
560:
545:
515:Life peerage
513:
502:
468:Succeeded by
460:
433:
414:Succeeded by
379:
360:Succeeded by
325:
306:Succeeded by
299:Leon Brittan
271:
252:Succeeded by
206:
188:Hurd in 2013
136:
127:
117:
110:
103:
96:
84:
73:
56:verification
49:
29:
6115:UK MPs 1974
6065:Hurd family
5995:1930 births
5807:John Patten
5797:Tony Newton
5770:Lord Mackay
5705:John Gummer
5545:Lord Soames
5525:Francis Pym
5500:Tony Newton
5490:Angus Maude
5400:Lord Havers
5395:John Gummer
5390:Lord Gowrie
5335:John Biffen
5252:Rishi Sunak
5212:(2021β2022)
5206:(2020β2021)
5200:(2019β2020)
5181:(2016β2019)
5171:Theresa May
5162:(2010β2016)
5143:(2009β2010)
5131:(2008β2009)
5125:(2007β2008)
5106:(2006β2007)
5100:(2005β2006)
5094:(2002β2005)
5088:(2001β2002)
5082:(1999β2001)
5070:(1998β1999)
5064:(1997β1998)
5045:(1994β1997)
5039:(1993β1994)
5033:(1990β1993)
5031:Garel-Jones
5005:(1989β1990)
4999:(1986β1989)
4993:(1983β1986)
4987:(1979β1983)
4927:Opposition
4873:Brokenshire
4432:Chamberlain
4262:Castlereagh
3561:Rishi Sunak
3533:(2019β2021)
3527:(2019β2019)
3508:(2016β2019)
3498:Theresa May
3486:(2010β2015)
3467:(2007β2010)
3448:(2005β2007)
3442:(2002β2005)
3433:(1997β2001)
3414:(1994β1997)
3408:(1992β1994)
3402:(1990β1992)
3383:(1988β1990)
3377:(1983β1988)
3368:(1979β1981)
3349:(1976β1979)
3347:Tom McNally
3330:(1970β1974)
3030:Tom McNally
2968:Appearances
2908:1803β2005:
2642:24 February
2577:Oxford Mail
2573:"Judy Hurd"
2512:"No. 54255"
2441:"No. 54810"
2239:18 November
2059:"No. 46254"
1401:ultra vires
1384:Thai border
1330:Bosnian War
1307:Eurosceptic
1243:the contest
1204:hate speech
1146:Home Office
948:Marlborough
944:market town
891:(1984β85),
630:Preceded by
556:Preceded by
456:Preceded by
402:Preceded by
348:Preceded by
294:Preceded by
240:Preceded by
5989:Categories
5960:John Major
5776:John Major
5735:David Hunt
5530:Peter Rees
5495:John Moore
5485:John Major
5430:David Hunt
5054:Tony Blair
5023:John Major
4922:Also held
4574:Carrington
4382:Iddesleigh
4327:Malmesbury
4312:Malmesbury
4302:Palmerston
4292:Palmerston
4287:Wellington
4282:Palmerston
4222:Hawkesbury
4030:Waddington
3955:Chuter Ede
3770:Palmerston
3735:Wellington
3680:Hawkesbury
3423:Tony Blair
3392:John Major
3201:1989β1995
3190:John Major
3174:1985β1989
3147:1984β1985
3120:1979β1983
3024:1970β1974
2943:review of
2850:15 January
2800:15 January
2746:15 January
2712:15 January
2686:15 January
2664:15 January
2608:15 January
2557:15 January
2496:15 January
2360:28 January
2334:28 January
2308:15 January
2278:15 January
2043:15 January
1814:072300255X
1791:References
1665:Truth Game
1439:Retirement
1262:Hurd with
1224:John Major
966:were also
930:Early life
862:John Major
801:Alma mater
734:Judy Smart
670:1930-03-08
419:Giles Shaw
245:John Major
230:John Major
100:newspapers
5520:Jim Prior
5505:John Nott
5233:Liz Truss
5160:Lidington
5098:Alexander
5062:Henderson
4838:Mandelson
4559:Callaghan
4487:Macmillan
4437:Henderson
4427:MacDonald
4407:Lansdowne
4402:Salisbury
4397:Kimberley
4387:Salisbury
4372:Salisbury
4367:Granville
4362:Salisbury
4352:Granville
4347:Clarendon
4337:Clarendon
4322:Clarendon
4307:Granville
4257:Wellesley
4217:Grenville
4110:Braverman
4100:Braverman
4060:C. Clarke
4040:K. Clarke
3990:Callaghan
3950:Somervell
3905:Henderson
3900:Bridgeman
3870:Churchill
3865:Gladstone
3730:Duncannon
3725:Melbourne
3715:Lansdowne
3690:Liverpool
3655:Grenville
3635:Townshend
3630:Shelburne
3545:Liz Truss
3465:Joe Irvin
3231:Gentlemen
3136:Jim Prior
3110:New title
2820:ignored (
2810:cite book
2787:. Orion.
2766:ignored (
2756:cite book
2682:. Catch22
2637:0307-1235
2553:. Answers
2383:. London.
2166:489636152
1566:Nick Hurd
1555:leukaemia
1373:The Hague
1289:to drive
1264:President
1154:Jim Prior
1035:president
960:Lord Hurd
952:Wiltshire
907:in 1995.
812:Signature
790:Education
779:Relatives
767:Parent(s)
612:1970β1974
608:In office
546:In office
434:In office
380:In office
353:Jim Prior
326:In office
272:In office
207:In office
130:June 2019
52:citations
5755:Ian Lang
5745:Tom King
5455:Tom King
5260:Docherty
5241:Docherty
5216:Cleverly
5092:MacShane
4868:Villiers
4863:Paterson
4858:Woodward
4783:Whitelaw
4672:Cleverly
4619:Miliband
4564:Crosland
4477:Morrison
4392:Rosebery
4377:Rosebery
4297:Aberdeen
4277:Aberdeen
4252:Bathurst
4232:Mulgrave
4227:Harrowby
4197:Grantham
4115:Cleverly
4055:Blunkett
4015:Whitelaw
3995:Maudling
3945:Morrison
3940:Anderson
3840:Matthews
3835:Childers
3825:Harcourt
3750:Normanby
3740:Goulburn
3700:Sidmouth
3665:Portland
3153:Tom King
2959:Archived
2706:BBC News
2474:Archived
2419:POLITICO
2396:Archived
2210:BBC News
2017:Archived
1898:. 2007.
1749:See also
1620:Mandarin
1523:Chairman
1469:Westwell
1359:to meet
1334:Bosniaks
1287:Gulf War
1281:and the
1279:Cold War
1062:politics
756:Children
365:Tom King
78:libelous
5262:(2022β)
5198:Pincher
5135:Kinnock
4997:Chalker
4991:Rifkind
4878:Bradley
4677:Cameron
4634:Johnson
4629:Hammond
4614:Beckett
4599:Rifkind
4549:Stewart
4522:Stewart
4512:Stewart
4462:Halifax
4442:Reading
4417:Balfour
4342:Stanley
4332:Russell
4317:Russell
4267:Canning
4247:Canning
4075:Johnson
4020:Brittan
4005:Jenkins
3985:Jenkins
3980:Soskice
3925:Gilmour
3875:McKenna
3855:Ritchie
3845:Asquith
3800:Walpole
3780:Walpole
3765:Walpole
3745:Russell
3685:Spencer
2990:at the
2979:at the
2905:Hansard
2870:Memoirs
2583:14 June
2425:12 June
2190:17 July
2133:. 1986.
2111:12 June
2084:(2003).
2082:Memoirs
1919:12 June
1881:(2003).
1879:Memoirs
1833:Hansard
1724:Memoirs
1628:Italian
1616:Catch22
1593:The Hon
1471:in the
1454:NatWest
1429:Cabinet
1365:NatWest
1346:Bosnian
1338:embargo
1269:in 1991
1180:to the
1150:Cabinet
1136:at the
1084:in the
1047:history
1037:of the
1014:in the
997:made a
958:(later
924:retired
918:of the
749:
741:
737:
726:
714:
710:
697:Spouses
114:scholar
5243:(2022)
5224:(2022)
5222:Stuart
5218:(2022)
5204:Morton
5179:Duncan
5141:Bryant
5137:(2009)
5123:Murphy
5076:(1999)
4848:Murphy
4833:Mowlam
4828:Mayhew
4823:Brooke
4803:Atkins
4502:Butler
4422:Curzon
4272:Dudley
4242:Howick
4207:Temple
4120:Cooper
4105:Shapps
4045:Howard
3975:Brooke
3970:Butler
3920:Samuel
3915:Clynes
3895:Shortt
3885:Samuel
3850:Ridley
3755:Graham
3670:Pelham
3660:Dundas
3650:Sydney
3645:Temple
3081:Witney
2972:C-SPAN
2791:
2737:
2635:
2257:(1998)
2164:
2154:
2080:Hurd,
1910:
1863:14 May
1838:14 May
1811:
1738:(2010)
1732:(2007)
1726:(2003)
1720:(1997)
1714:(1979)
1708:(1967)
1691:(2001)
1685:(1998)
1673:(1975)
1667:(1972)
1626:, and
1624:French
1612:Rainer
1559:Oxford
1394:, the
1295:Kuwait
1110:Labour
1094:Witney
916:patron
881:Witney
531:Witney
116:
109:
102:
95:
87:
5129:Flint
5043:Davis
5003:Maude
4888:Lewis
4883:Smith
4808:Prior
4798:Mason
4682:Lammy
4667:Truss
4624:Hague
4609:Straw
4589:Major
4517:Brown
4492:Lloyd
4472:Bevin
4452:Hoare
4447:Simon
4357:Derby
4212:Leeds
4095:Patel
4090:Javid
4070:Smith
4050:Straw
4035:Baker
3935:Hoare
3930:Simon
3880:Simon
3830:Cross
3820:Cross
3810:Bruce
3805:Hardy
3790:Lewis
3695:Ryder
3675:Yorke
3640:North
1467:, of
1058:China
922:. He
847:
845:,
840:
838:,
743:(
739:
716:(
712:
172:
168:
121:JSTOR
107:books
45:This
5104:Hoon
5086:Hain
5074:Hoon
5068:Quin
4985:Hurd
4903:Benn
4893:Vara
4853:Hain
4843:Reid
4818:King
4813:Hurd
4793:Rees
4662:Raab
4644:Raab
4639:Hunt
4604:Cook
4594:Hurd
4584:Howe
4569:Owen
4482:Eden
4467:Eden
4457:Eden
4412:Grey
4085:Rudd
4065:Reid
4025:Hurd
4010:Rees
4000:Carr
3890:Cave
3815:Lowe
3795:Grey
3775:Grey
3760:Grey
3720:Peel
3705:Peel
3090:1997
3086:1983
3079:for
3064:1983
3060:1974
3053:for
2852:2016
2822:help
2802:2016
2789:ISBN
2768:help
2748:2016
2735:ISBN
2714:2016
2688:2016
2666:2016
2644:2019
2633:ISSN
2610:2016
2585:2018
2559:2016
2498:2016
2427:2021
2362:2021
2336:2021
2310:2016
2280:2016
2241:2015
2192:2022
2162:OCLC
2152:ISBN
2113:2021
2045:2016
1921:2021
1908:ISBN
1865:2021
1840:2021
1809:ISBN
1572:for
1521:and
1102:1997
974:and
860:and
761:Nick
722:div.
682:, UK
660:Born
529:for
93:news
54:for
5080:Vaz
4788:Pym
4579:Pym
4237:Fox
4202:Fox
4192:Fox
4080:May
2970:on
1900:doi
1597:OBE
1589:MI6
1529:of
1517:of
1406:dam
1156:as
1100:in
950:in
946:of
842:CBE
170:CBE
5991::
2838:.
2814::
2812:}}
2808:{{
2760::
2758:}}
2754:{{
2704:.
2631:.
2627:.
2601:.
2575:.
2535:.
2514:.
2443:.
2417:.
2406:^
2379:.
2353:.
2326:.
2296:.
2271:.
2227:.
2208:.
2182:.
2160:.
2129:.
2104:.
2089:^
2073:^
2061:.
2036:.
1906:.
1894:.
1856:.
1831:.
1630:.
1622:,
1603:.
1580:.
1502:.
1435:.
1184:.
1124:.
1049:.
849:PC
835:CH
832:,
745:m.
718:m.
672:)
174:PC
166:CH
65:.
5968:*
5916:e
5909:t
5902:v
5638:e
5631:t
5624:v
5295:e
5288:t
5281:v
4961:e
4954:t
4947:v
4748:e
4741:t
4734:v
4163:e
4156:t
4149:v
3604:e
3597:t
3590:v
3276:e
3269:t
3262:v
3088:β
3062:β
2854:.
2824:)
2804:.
2770:)
2750:.
2716:.
2690:.
2668:.
2646:.
2612:.
2587:.
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2429:.
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2243:.
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2168:.
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2047:.
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1867:.
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1661:)
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668:(
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118:Β·
111:Β·
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