146:
288:
40:
6005:
570:) a major reorganization of the navy took place. With the great naval themes having suffered a long decline as military formations, Alexios gathered the remnants of the provincial fleets and amalgamated them with the Imperial Fleet into a single force based in Constantinople, and placed it under the command of the
210:, however, proved inadequate and were replaced in the early 8th century by a more complex system composed of three elements, which, with minor alterations, survived until the 11th century: a central fleet based at
4174:
3406:
637:(domed hat) covered in golden and lemon-yellow silk and decorated with gold wire and images of the emperor in front and rear, respectively depicted enthroned and on horseback. He bore no staff of office (
4884:
1189:
Eunuch active in the court since the regency of Zoe, he was appointed to the post immediately after
Constantine VII became sole emperor, and led the failed expedition to recover Crete in 949.
232:
in the course of the 9th century; and a greater number of local squadrons in the land themes, charged with purely defensive and police tasks and subordinate to the local thematic governors.
6047:
284:
dated the fleet's creation to the early 9th century. From that point on, the
Imperial Fleet formed the main naval reserve force and provided the core of various expeditionary fleets.
5117:
3399:
1144:
of the Fleet, who during the joint reign of
Romanos Lekapenos and Constantine VII established a monastery and a guest house in Constantinople. He is usually identified with
4097:
3392:
5993:
4347:
4248:
3357:
235:
A fleet was based in
Constantinople at least since the 7th century, and indeed played a central role in the repulsion of the two Arab sieges of Constantinople in
5681:
4258:
4191:
4206:
4201:
1537:
after the latter's accession. This was an honorific appointment rather than an active office, and
Nikephoros does not appear to have exercised any command.
5282:
4268:
4243:
933:
5633:
5616:
4273:
4253:
1509:
5332:
5178:
5150:
4794:
4786:
4263:
4196:
953:
914:
5528:
4889:
3238:]. Berliner byzantinische Arbeiten 35 (in French). Vol. I. Berlin and Amsterdam: Akademie-Verlag & Adolf M. Hakkert. pp. 535–562.
5377:
3326:
Prosopographie der mittelbyzantinischen Zeit Online. Berlin-Brandenburgische
Akademie der Wissenschaften. Nach Vorarbeiten F. Winkelmanns erstellt
1584:
615:, who however were of very lowly rank and are rarely mentioned in the sources. Although reduced in significance in comparison to its heyday, the
3355:
Trapp, Erich; Beyer, Hans-Veit; Walther, Rainer; Sturm-Schnabl, Katja; Kislinger, Ewald; Leontiadis, Ioannis; Kaplaneres, Sokrates (1976–1996).
5857:
5382:
321:
of the Fleet is positioned relatively lowly in the hierarchy, coming after all the senior military and civilian officials, placed between the
240:
236:
5781:
4541:
4534:
4090:
3415:
3286:
5392:
4680:
1341:, he was appointed to the post as part of Tzimiskes's purge of Nikephoros Phokas' followers. He organized the dispatch of the fleet in the
5533:
551:), who used it as a springboard to the throne. The office continued in the 11th century, but as the fleet was no longer very active, the
6032:
4524:
5862:
5275:
5963:
4529:
3366:
3310:
3265:
5026:
4083:
863:
481:(κόμης τῆς ἑταιρείας), whose function is disputed: according to Bury, he probably commanded the foreign mercenaries, especially
5998:
5820:
4352:
4120:
339:
of
Philotheos, however, he had risen considerably in importance, being placed variously either immediately before or after the
280:; and as there is little evidence for major fleets operating from Constantinople during the 8th century, the Greek Byzantinist
391:, the commander of the imperial bodyguard. This rise coincided with the revival in the Byzantine navy's fortunes, begun under
5968:
5958:
5830:
5751:
5437:
5009:
4953:
4874:
4741:
3943:
3301:
5569:
1436:
during the first rebellion of Bardas
Skleros. It is unclear whether he commanded the Imperial Fleet or a thematic squadron.
1235:
of the Fleet, hence identified by some either with
Constantine Lips or with Constantine Gongyles, but both are problematic.
756:
5825:
5815:
5730:
5485:
5270:
776:
145:
375:(civil department heads). Indeed, he was not classed with the other military commanders, whether of the themes or of the
5899:
5867:
5771:
5480:
5452:
5260:
4799:
1690:
948:
to the
Aghlabids in 902. Restored to his post, he was again dismissed in 904 for failing to confront the Saracens under
601:
555:
chiefly commanded the Constantinopolitan fleet instead of leading expeditions; the title was now usually referred to as
287:
540:
The office reached its heyday during the 10th century, when several important personages held it, most notably Emperor
6037:
5623:
5265:
5112:
4869:
4620:
3756:
1481:
814:
6052:
5943:
5889:
5628:
5500:
5490:
5190:
5070:
4948:
4879:
4767:
4736:
4579:
4519:
3992:
3979:
3966:
977:
817:
193:
112:
3195:
Byzance et la mer: La marine de guerre, la politique et les institutions maritimes de Byzance aux VIIe–XVe siècles
5803:
5327:
5183:
4968:
4859:
4746:
4013:
3581:
1908:
1881:
1855:
1460:
1030:, to whom he married his daughter. Became senior emperor in 920, and ruled until deposed by his own sons in 944.
215:
3209:
The Imperial Administrative System of the Ninth Century – With a Revised Text of the Kletorologion of Philotheos
1562:
Confidante and one of the chief aides of Alexios, he held various fleet commands after 1087. He probably became
4854:
4341:
3700:
3595:
3588:
1132:
1066:
515:
115:) fleets. From the late 11th century, when the Byzantine fleets were amalgamated into a single force under the
31:
4220:
1830:
John Vatatzes. He was the father-in-law of a Michael Komnenos Branas. It is possible that it refers to either
3840:
6008:
5432:
5158:
4978:
4864:
3644:
3567:
3342:] (in French). Louvain-la-Neuve and Louvain: Bureau du Recueil Collège Érasme and Éditions Nauwelaerts.
2025:
A number of holders are known only by their surviving seals of office, and can only approximately be dated:
1992:
937:
3384:
5933:
5523:
5365:
4809:
4615:
4589:
4584:
4357:
4333:
4329:
4296:
3791:
3742:
3553:
2355:
2353:
2351:
2349:
2014:
1544:
1346:
1089:
886:
849:
804:
750:
689:
407:
171:
1401:
281:
5651:
5505:
4695:
4605:
4569:
4454:
4184:
4179:
3885:
3833:
3777:
3770:
3616:
1986:
1303:
341:
39:
5242:
3228:(1967). "Le Drongaire de la flotte, le Grand drongaire de la flotte, le Duc de la flotte, le Mégaduc".
1490:, he was largely responsible for the failure of the attempt to recover Sicily through his dispute with
6042:
5894:
5877:
5698:
5457:
5422:
5305:
5237:
4772:
4715:
3999:
3954:
3609:
3432:
3320:
1363:
1289:
1170:
1023:
900:
980:, but scored a few successes against the Arabs. Dismissed after leading a failed expedition against
259:, considered it "not improbable" that the Imperial Fleet existed as a subordinate command under the
4804:
4720:
4710:
4574:
4337:
4325:
4212:
1925:
1342:
1313:
1202:
1159:, but this identification is uncertain; Constantine Lips was active under Leo VI and killed at the
1125:
1079:
1050:
541:
486:
50:
6004:
2199:
1345:
against the Rus', but himself remained in Constantinople, where he suppressed an abortive coup by
1255:
Eunuch holding senior offices in the court since Romanos I's reign, Constantine VII appointed him
5882:
5872:
5746:
5417:
5300:
5217:
5080:
4432:
4412:
4392:
4382:
4148:
3749:
1948:
1939:
1597:
1557:
1522:
1429:
1386:
1160:
963:
560:
403:
225:
4006:
4034:
5938:
5843:
5776:
5756:
5724:
5656:
5643:
5564:
5559:
5310:
5075:
4925:
4444:
4397:
4387:
4377:
3362:
3343:
3306:
3296:
3282:
3261:
3239:
3225:
3213:
1953:
1861:
1811:
1779:
1757:
1747:
1714:
1675:
1638:
1276:
995:
269:
256:
30:"Megas droungarios" redirects here. For the judicial office megas droungarios tēs viglas, see
5808:
5601:
5549:
5495:
5462:
5412:
5205:
5195:
4973:
4661:
4553:
4476:
4459:
4437:
4422:
4407:
4321:
4106:
3574:
3488:
3460:
3189:
1327:
1218:
1145:
1019:
1009:
904:
855:
772:
732:
607:
482:
353:
305:
296:
5953:
5786:
5766:
5761:
5716:
5706:
5666:
5661:
5606:
5387:
4993:
4910:
4905:
4645:
4635:
4471:
4465:
4449:
4427:
4417:
4402:
3925:
3914:
3903:
3892:
3812:
3763:
3735:
3686:
3679:
3665:
3630:
3495:
3467:
2232:
1865:
1827:
1491:
1393:. His title is unclear, but it is generally assumed that he commanded the Imperial Fleet.
1351:
1338:
1250:
1184:
1120:
1085:
1027:
971:
927:
768:
764:
521:
503:
418:
300:
3207:
1349:. He remained in the post until promoted (either already by Tzimiskes or by Basil II) to
623:. Pseudo-Kodinos gives his ceremonial costume at the time as follows: a gold-embroidered
1014:
A career naval officer of lowly origin, he rose to senior commands, becoming eventually
5791:
5671:
5404:
5163:
5057:
5043:
4842:
4705:
4546:
4301:
3878:
3819:
3602:
3545:
3537:
3453:
3446:
3419:
2090:
1972:
1425:
1390:
1382:
1334:
1265:
1242:
1149:
949:
592:
387:
211:
185:
175:
108:
104:
69:
45:
17:
6026:
5711:
5588:
5554:
5292:
5227:
5200:
5085:
4700:
4640:
4041:
3949:
3938:
3858:
3847:
3826:
3623:
3516:
3439:
1887:
1652:
1037:
755:
A very successful commander, he spearheaded Basil I's naval offensive, relieving the
498:
447:
371:
335:
229:
5472:
5447:
5427:
5232:
5210:
5065:
4313:
4308:
4142:
3714:
3672:
3530:
3481:
3340:
The Byzantine Personalities of the Alexiad: Prosopographical Analysis and Synthesis
1835:
1607:
323:
243:, but the exact date of the establishment of the Imperial Fleet (βασιλικὸς στόλος,
180:
1306:. Niketas was taken captive to Ifriqiya, where he remained until ransomed in 967.
866:
by the Aghlabids, but was delayed by contrary winds and failed to reach the city.
611:", i.e., he was the second in command. He was apparently in charge of subordinate
3276:
3255:
3229:
3193:
5973:
5948:
5442:
5252:
5019:
4625:
4610:
4020:
3707:
3658:
3560:
3509:
3502:
3251:
2225:
1831:
1818:
1213:
746:
720:
437:
392:
381:
329:
220:
78:
5247:
5107:
5097:
4930:
4920:
4630:
4054:
3986:
3973:
3960:
3871:
3864:
3784:
3721:
3474:
3361:(in German). Vienna: Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften.
3217:
3203:
2307:
2065:
2009:
1724:
1260:
572:
533:
347:
252:
117:
88:
3336:
Les personnages byzantins de l'Alexiade: Analyse prosopographique et synthèse
3243:
5796:
5676:
5168:
5036:
4983:
4915:
3728:
3523:
2288:
2183:
892:
760:
629:
527:
513:), he also had a role in imperial ceremonies, often in association with the
466:
359:
198:
151:
3347:
1298:, after initial success the Byzantine fleet was decisively defeated by the
4075:
5322:
5222:
5173:
5031:
4963:
4751:
4061:
4027:
3931:
3805:
3798:
3637:
3324:
2193:
1529:
1454:
1415:
1377:
1299:
941:
896:
365:
161:
1227:; in the sources he is also recorded by his (evidently later) titles of
583:
of the Fleet remained in existence, now with the addition of the prefix
345:
and in the 35th or 38th position of the overall hierarchy, ahead of the
5688:
5574:
5515:
5014:
4988:
4666:
3693:
1914:
1648:
1615:
1574:
1433:
821:
699:
519:. Typical dignities associated with the post where the senior ranks of
2873:
2871:
1577:. In 1107 he governed Constantinople in Alexios' absence on campaign.
5611:
5317:
5092:
4958:
2152:
Evidently Armenian in origin, known from a single seal naming him as
1996:
1839:
1295:
1056:
945:
859:
435:
further lists his subordinate officials as comprising his deputy or
1784:
Makrembolites is known as a courtier of Manuel. A seal calling him
1680:
Attendant of Church councils in 1143 and 1147, qualified simply as
174:, some time in the latter half of the 7th century, the bulk of the
3079:
3077:
985:
981:
873:
461:
144:
137:
and continued in this role until the end of the Byzantine Empire.
38:
3380:(in French). Paris: Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique.
984:, and suffering a heavy defeat at the hands of Leo of Tripoli at
619:
remained important, ranking 32nd in the overall hierarchy in the
485:
or Scandinavians, who served as marines, but the Greek historian
5596:
3142:
3140:
5922:
5353:
5138:
4830:
4497:
4118:
4079:
3388:
820:
to the capital in 867. Addressee of three letters by Patriarch
725:
Addressee of a letter by Patriarch Photios; otherwise unknown.
3169:
3167:
402:) but carried to fruition under the first two emperors of the
2063:
Known from a series of 14 seals that detail his career, from
1918:
of the Emperor, attested in the post in an act of July 1324.
95:, was the commander of the Imperial Fleet (βασιλικὸς στόλος,
1614:. He commanded the Byzantine fleet against the Turkish emir
854:
Former deputy of Ooryphas, he was sent by Basil I to assist
3257:
Warfare, State and Society in the Byzantine World, 565–1204
2013:
and was one of the chief ministers of the Empire up to the
224:, which eventually evolved into the maritime themes of the
3323:; Ludwig, Claudia; Pratsch, Thomas; Zielke, Beate (2013).
2932:
2930:
2928:
2926:
2924:
2922:
2810:
2808:
2806:
2804:
2802:
2800:
2631:
2629:
2627:
2625:
2623:
2621:
2619:
2617:
2615:
2602:
2600:
2598:
2596:
2594:
2557:
2555:
2553:
2551:
2549:
2547:
2498:
2496:
2494:
976:
Appointed to replace Eustathios, he failed to prevent the
2370:
2368:
178:
was formed into a single command, the great fleet of the
1022:. Used his position to outmanoeuvre her and the general
251:) as a distinct command is unclear. The Irish historian
2362:, "Droungarios tou ploimou" (A. Kazhdan), pp. 663–664.
952:. His possible identity with the contemporary general
379:, but in the special class of military officials, the
3198:(in French). Paris: Presses universitaires de France.
2421:
2419:
2027:
1459:
Mentioned only as defending Abydos against the rebel
655:
214:; a few regional naval commands, namely the maritime
27:
Commander of the Imperial Fleet of the Byzantine navy
813:, he was charged by Basil with bringing the deposed
5839:
5739:
5697:
5642:
5587:
5542:
5514:
5471:
5403:
5364:
5291:
5149:
5056:
5002:
4941:
4898:
4841:
4785:
4760:
4729:
4688:
4679:
4654:
4598:
4562:
4508:
4366:
4282:
4229:
4160:
4131:
1886:Recipient of a number of poems composed for him by
1788:survives, but it most likely refers to the post of
1055:Scored a decisive victory over Leo of Tripoli off
2328:Known only through a single seal naming him as a
2305:Known only through a single seal naming him as a
936:, and was dismissed after failing to prevent the
83:; after the 11th century δρουγγάριος τοῦ στόλου,
3305:. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press.
3278:Basil II and the Governance of Empire (976–1025)
2782:, "Lips" (A. Cutler, A. Kazhdan), pp. 1232–2333.
2215:Known from a single seal naming him as imperial
1332:Relative and close collaborator of the powerful
1018:of the Fleet under the regime of Empress-regent
559:(δρουγγάριος τοῦ στόλου). With the accession of
6048:Lists of office-holders in the Byzantine Empire
4466:Spain (Iberian Peninsula and Balearic Islands)
3358:Prosopographisches Lexikon der Palaiologenzeit
2746:, "Romanos I Lekapenos" (A. Kazhdan), p. 1806.
651:Note: Uncertain entries are marked in italics.
192:, "the Ships' Men"), commanded, like the land
4091:
3400:
2278:Known only through two seals naming him as a
1498:, however, but rather "master of the fleet" (
587:("grand"). According to the mid-14th century
218:and a number of independent commands under a
8:
2181:Known only through his seal naming him as a
4045:of the cities according to their importance
3329:(in German). Berlin and Boston: De Gruyter.
2106:Known from a single seal that names him as
1385:reports that he defeated a rebel fleet off
1026:, and assume the guardianship of Zoe's son
767:, and scoring two major victories over the
5919:
5370:
5361:
5350:
5146:
5135:
4847:
4838:
4827:
4685:
4512:
4505:
4494:
4128:
4115:
4098:
4084:
4076:
3407:
3393:
3385:
3231:Recherches sur les institutions byzantines
1573:, when he was sent to seize and refortify
1294:Leader of the great expedition to recover
263:already in the 7th century. Certainly the
206:, "general of the ships/ships' men"). The
2972:
2948:
2449:
2437:
2398:
2386:
1860:Sent to mediate in a quarrel between the
1217:, he was sent to a diplomatic mission to
196:that appeared around the same time, by a
3173:
3119:
3056:
3020:
2960:
2936:
2814:
2719:
2635:
2606:
2585:
2573:
2561:
2538:
2526:
2502:
2473:
2374:
2202:in the first third of the 10th century.
702:, perhaps the first holder of the post.
286:
2345:
2249:Known from a single seal naming him as
2127:Known from a single seal naming him as
1756:) who signed the peace treaty with the
385:, where he is listed second, after the
133:), became the second-in-command of the
2877:
2410:
451:and the other messengers (μανδάτορες,
445:(χαρτουλάριος), the head messenger or
333:of the themes. By the time of the 899
3236:Studies on the Byzantine Institutions
1826:Gabalas is attested in an act of the
7:
2514:
2485:
2461:
2425:
469:of the individual ships (κένταρχοι,
255:, followed by the French Byzaninist
141:Background and history of the office
3281:. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
3212:. London: Oxford University Press.
1527:Younger brother of Alexios I, made
891:Inflicted two heavy defeats on the
595:, he "has the same relation to the
74:δρουγγάριος τοῦ πλοΐμου/τῶν πλοΐμων
3378:Pseudo-Kodinos, Traité des Offices
3302:The Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium
2794:, Konstantinos Gongylios (#23823).
2734:, "Himerios" (A. Kazhdan), p. 933.
1486:Brother-in-law of the emperor and
1269:and chief minister of the empire.
934:Byzantine–Bulgarian war of 894–896
455:), the commanders of squadrons or
267:of the Fleet first appears in the
204:stratēgos tōn karabōn/karabisianōn
25:
5964:Greek scholars in the Renaissance
3416:Order of Byzantine palace offices
3011:, 19440. Mουζάλων Ιωάννης ∆ούκας.
496:personal guard. According to the
157:droungarios tou basilikou ploïmou
6003:
3158:
3146:
3131:
3107:
3095:
3083:
2913:
2904:, Theodoros Karantenos (#27765).
2901:
2889:
2862:
2850:
2838:
2826:
2791:
2767:
2755:
2707:
2695:
2683:
2671:
2659:
2647:
1991:Captained the ship that brought
441:(τοποτηρητής), the secretary or
111:, as opposed to the provincial (
4353:Decline of the Byzantine Empire
4175:Constantinian–Valentinianic era
3068:
3044:
3035:, 29766. Φιλανθρωπηνὸς Ἰωάννης.
3032:
3008:
2996:
2984:
2892:, Bardas Parsakutenos (#20786).
2779:
2743:
2731:
2359:
2265:. His first name is tentative.
1428:, defeated a rebel fleet under
565:
546:
508:
489:considered him the head of the
423:
412:
397:
129:(μέγας δρουγγάριος τοῦ στόλου,
103:), the central division of the
5438:Great Palace of Constantinople
5179:Patriarchate of Constantinople
1951:in the next year. Advanced to
1868:, he was killed in the clash.
1647:) during the campaign against
1494:. He is not explicitly called
1389:during the first rebellion of
57:of the Fleet to become Emperor
1:
2880:, pp. 456–457 (note 27).
2464:, pp. 108–110, 137, 140.
2055:
2048:
1978:
1958:
1930:
1900:
1802:
1771:
1739:
1723:) of the fleet that conveyed
1706:
1667:
1630:
1589:
1567:
1549:
1514:
1473:
1446:
1407:
1369:
1318:
1281:
1221:
1175:
1153:
1110:
1103:
1071:
1042:
1000:
919:
878:
841:
825:
796:
789:
737:
712:
681:
274:
166:(late 9th/early 10th century)
121:, the post, now known as the
5900:University of Constantinople
5481:Arch of Galerius and Rotunda
4631:Chartoularios tou vestiariou
4320:Byzantine successor states (
3652:Megas droungarios tou stolou
3596:Megas droungarios tes vigles
3376:Verpeaux, Jean, ed. (1966).
2662:, Niketas Ooryphas (#25696).
2005:megas droungarios tou stolou
1945:Megas droungarios tou stolou
1824:megas droungarios tou stolou
1790:megas droungarios tēs viglas
1691:megas droungarios tēs viglas
1535:megas droungarios tou stolou
1259:of the Fleet as well; under
617:megas droungarios tou stolou
602:megas droungarios tēs viglēs
477:). In addition, there was a
369:, as well as of the various
131:megas droungarios tou stolou
107:stationed at the capital of
5570:Saint Catherine's Monastery
4626:Chartoularios tou sakelliou
4621:Logothetes tou stratiotikou
3757:Logothetes tou stratiotikou
2999:, 19447. Mουζάλων Στέφανος.
2758:, Ioannes Radenos (#22914).
2275:first half of 11th century
2246:first half of 11th century
2124:second half of 9th century
2103:late 8th/early 9th century
1838:, the autonomous rulers of
1482:Michael IV the Paphlagonian
1059:, in which Leo was killed.
815:Patriarch of Constantinople
698:("leader of the fleet") by
53:, who used his position as
6069:
6033:Byzantine military offices
5959:Neo-Byzantine architecture
4580:Comes sacrarum largitionum
3334:Skoulatos, Basile (1980).
3275:Holmes, Catherine (2005).
2841:, Ioseph Bringas (#23529).
2770:, Alexios Mosele (#20241).
1792:rather than of the Fleet.
1694:rather than of the Fleet.
261:stratēgos tōn karabisianōn
29:
5986:
5929:
5918:
5529:Sant'Apollinare in Classe
5373:
5360:
5349:
5145:
5134:
4850:
4837:
4826:
4515:
4504:
4493:
4127:
4114:
3427:
3047:, 92111. Ἲσαρις Γεώργιος.
2036:
2033:
2030:
1909:Andronikos II Palaiologos
1882:Andronikos II Palaiologos
1856:Andronikos II Palaiologos
1606:("master of the sea") by
1461:Bardas Phokas the Younger
667:
664:
661:
658:
216:Theme of the Cibyrrhaeots
189:
73:
5103:Droungarios of the Fleet
3701:Logothetes ton oikeiakon
3071:, 20730. Nοταρᾶς Λουκᾶς.
2829:, Konstantinos (#23833).
2401:, pp. 31–35, 76–81.
2039:
1133:Patria of Constantinople
956:is a matter of dispute.
670:
351:of the guard regiments (
247:, or βασιλικὸν πλόϊμον,
99:, or βασιλικὸν πλόϊμον,
32:Droungarios of the Watch
5617:Early Byzantine mosaics
4979:Domestic of the Schools
3841:Domestikos ton teicheon
3568:Domestikos tes trapezes
2330:droungarios tōn ploïmōn
2313:droungarios tōn ploïmōn
2284:droungarios tou ploïmou
2263:droungarios tou ploïmou
2221:droungarios tou ploïmou
2189:droungarios tou ploïmou
2166:droungarios tou ploïmou
2137:droungarios tou ploïmou
2112:droungarios tou ploïmou
2079:droungarios tou ploïmou
1993:Constantine Palaiologos
459:(κόμητες; sing. κόμης,
81:tou ploïmou/tōn ploïmōn
18:Droungarios tou ploimou
5934:Byzantine commonwealth
4696:Praetorian prefectures
4616:Logothetes tou genikou
4590:Quaestor sacri palatii
4585:Comes rerum privatarum
4358:Fall of Constantinople
4297:Sack of Constantinople
3659:Primmikerios tes aules
3645:Domestikos ton scholon
3554:Logothetes tou genikou
3161:, Andronikos (#20418).
3086:, Euphemianos (#1692).
2710:, Eustathios (#21836).
2073:of the Aegean Sea, to
2015:Fall of Constantinople
1585:Constantine Dalassenos
1545:Eustathios Kymineianos
1347:Leo Phokas the Younger
887:Basil I the Macedonian
850:Basil I the Macedonian
805:Basil I the Macedonian
751:Basil I the Macedonian
690:Michael II the Amorian
557:droungarios tou stolou
516:droungarios tēs viglēs
408:Basil I the Macedonian
310:
167:
85:droungarios tou stolou
58:
5634:Komnenian renaissance
5629:Macedonian period art
5534:Sant'Apollinare Nuovo
5506:Walls of Thessaloniki
4606:Logothetes tou dromou
4221:Twenty Years' Anarchy
4185:Valentinianic dynasty
4180:Constantinian dynasty
3886:Logariastes tes aules
3771:Logothetes ton agelon
3617:Logothetes tou dromou
3496:Megas stratopedarches
3321:Lilie, Ralph-Johannes
3260:. London: UCL Press.
3110:, Barsakios (#20821).
1987:Manuel II Palaiologos
1897:John Philanthropenos
1875:John Doukas Mouzalon
1304:Battle of the Straits
645:List of known holders
342:logothetēs tou dromou
303:, as depicted in the
290:
148:
93:Drungary of the Fleet
42:
5831:Units of measurement
5565:Panagia Gorgoepikoos
5458:Pammakaristos Church
5306:Corpus Juris Civilis
5257:Missionary activity
4716:Exarchate of Ravenna
4542:Imperial bureaucracy
3955:Palace of Blachernae
3792:Krites tou phossatou
3610:Megas chartoullarios
3603:Megas hetaireiarches
3149:, Hilarion (#22610).
2916:, Kyriakos (#24234).
2686:, Adrianos (#20122).
2576:, pp. 167, 179.
2541:, pp. 540, 542.
1663:Constantine Komnenos
1364:Bardas Parsakoutenos
1290:Nikephoros II Phokas
1171:Constantine Gongyles
1024:Leo Phokas the Elder
978:sack of Thessalonica
932:Participated in the
479:komēs tēs hetaireias
5355:Culture and society
5218:Ecumenical councils
4721:Exarchate of Africa
4711:Quaestura exercitus
4575:Magister officiorum
4570:Praetorian prefects
4213:Byzantine Dark Ages
3799:Archon tou allagiou
3176:, pp. 539–540.
3134:, Niketas (#25751).
3122:, pp. 538–539.
3098:, Basileios (#966).
3023:, pp. 541–542.
2963:, pp. 540–541.
2853:, Niketas (#25784).
2722:, pp. 537–538.
2529:, pp. 537–539.
2517:, pp. 110–111.
2476:, pp. 535–536.
2003:, he may have been
1947:in 1344, he joined
1878:early 14th century
1702:Nikephoros Dasiotes
1510:Nikephoros Komnenos
1402:Theodore Karantenos
1203:Romanos I Lekapenos
1126:Romanos I Lekapenos
1080:Romanos I Lekapenos
1051:Romanos I Lekapenos
696:exarchōn tou stolou
542:Romanos I Lekapenos
487:Nicolas Oikonomides
473:; sing. κένταρχος,
170:In response to the
51:Romanos I Lekapenos
6038:Byzantine admirals
5772:Flags and insignia
5418:Baths of Zeuxippus
5301:Codex Theodosianus
5191:Oriental Orthodoxy
4149:Later Roman Empire
4055:Epi tou kanikleiou
3834:Epi ton anamneseon
3778:Megas diermeneutes
3750:Megas adnoumiastes
3503:Megas primmikerios
3297:Kazhdan, Alexander
3226:Guilland, Rodolphe
2650:, Ioannes (#3309).
2007:. He later became
1949:John Kantakouzenos
1940:John V Palaiologos
1767:John Makrembolites
1610:, he was likely a
1598:Alexios I Komnenos
1558:Alexios I Komnenos
1523:Alexios I Komnenos
1430:Michael Kourtikios
1161:Battle of Acheloos
1148:, who founded the
954:Eustathios Argyros
627:hat, a plain silk
561:Alexios I Komnenos
404:Macedonian dynasty
311:
168:
59:
6053:Lists of admirals
6020:
6019:
5982:
5981:
5939:Byzantine studies
5914:
5913:
5910:
5909:
5725:Alexander Romance
5583:
5582:
5560:Nea Moni of Chios
5423:Blachernae Palace
5345:
5344:
5341:
5340:
5311:Code of Justinian
5159:Eastern Orthodoxy
5130:
5129:
5126:
5125:
5052:
5051:
4926:Scholae Palatinae
4822:
4821:
4818:
4817:
4787:Foreign relations
4781:
4780:
4675:
4674:
4489:
4488:
4485:
4484:
4288:(1204–1453)
4073:
4072:
3708:Megas logariastes
3694:Praitor tou demou
3510:Megas konostaulos
3288:978-0-19-927968-5
3190:Ahrweiler, Hélène
2975:, pp. 61–62.
2951:, pp. 85–87.
2698:, Nasar (#25490).
2674:, Elias (#21640).
2452:, pp. 33–34.
2440:, pp. 73–74.
2389:, pp. 22–25.
2338:
2337:
2149:late 9th century
2081:, and eventually
2023:
2022:
1957:before his death
1954:megas primikērios
1849:Stephen Mouzalon
1812:John III Vatatzes
1786:megas droungarios
1780:Manuel I Komnenos
1758:Kingdom of Sicily
1748:Manuel I Komnenos
1715:Manuel I Komnenos
1686:megas droungarios
1676:Manuel I Komnenos
1639:Manuel I Komnenos
1612:megas droungarios
1564:megas droungarios
1500:archōn tou stolou
1277:Niketas Abalantes
996:Romanos Lekapenos
315:Taktikon Uspensky
270:Taktikon Uspensky
257:Rodolphe Guilland
249:basilikon ploïmon
149:Seal of Niketas,
101:basilikon ploïmon
16:(Redirected from
6060:
6007:
5920:
5863:Imperial Library
5809:Byzantine Greeks
5550:Daphni Monastery
5501:Panagia Chalkeon
5496:Hagios Demetrios
5463:Prison of Anemas
5413:Basilica Cistern
5371:
5362:
5351:
5206:West Syriac Rite
5196:Alexandrian Rite
5147:
5140:Religion and law
5136:
5071:Maritime themata
5027:Palaiologan army
4880:Military manuals
4848:
4839:
4828:
4686:
4662:Megas logothetes
4513:
4506:
4495:
4368:By modern region
4289:
4236:
4235:(717–1204)
4167:
4129:
4116:
4107:Byzantine Empire
4100:
4093:
4086:
4077:
3575:Epi tes trapezes
3561:Protovestiarites
3489:Megas logothetes
3461:Panhypersebastos
3454:Megas domestikos
3409:
3402:
3395:
3386:
3381:
3372:
3351:
3330:
3316:
3292:
3271:
3247:
3221:
3199:
3177:
3171:
3162:
3156:
3150:
3144:
3135:
3129:
3123:
3117:
3111:
3105:
3099:
3093:
3087:
3081:
3072:
3066:
3060:
3054:
3048:
3042:
3036:
3030:
3024:
3018:
3012:
3006:
3000:
2994:
2988:
2987:, 3293. Γαβαλᾶς.
2982:
2976:
2970:
2964:
2958:
2952:
2946:
2940:
2934:
2917:
2911:
2905:
2899:
2893:
2887:
2881:
2875:
2866:
2865:, Leon (#24532).
2860:
2854:
2848:
2842:
2836:
2830:
2824:
2818:
2812:
2795:
2789:
2783:
2777:
2771:
2765:
2759:
2753:
2747:
2741:
2735:
2729:
2723:
2717:
2711:
2705:
2699:
2693:
2687:
2681:
2675:
2669:
2663:
2657:
2651:
2645:
2639:
2633:
2610:
2604:
2589:
2583:
2577:
2571:
2565:
2559:
2542:
2536:
2530:
2524:
2518:
2512:
2506:
2500:
2489:
2483:
2477:
2471:
2465:
2459:
2453:
2447:
2441:
2435:
2429:
2423:
2414:
2408:
2402:
2396:
2390:
2384:
2378:
2372:
2363:
2357:
2060:
2057:
2053:
2050:
2028:
1983:
1980:
1963:
1960:
1935:
1932:
1905:
1902:
1807:
1804:
1776:
1775: 1140s/50s
1773:
1744:
1741:
1711:
1708:
1672:
1671: 1143–1147
1669:
1635:
1632:
1626:Demetrios Branas
1594:
1591:
1572:
1569:
1554:
1551:
1519:
1516:
1478:
1477: 1038–1040
1475:
1451:
1448:
1412:
1409:
1374:
1371:
1328:John I Tzimiskes
1323:
1320:
1286:
1283:
1226:
1223:
1219:Caucasian Iberia
1180:
1177:
1158:
1155:
1146:Constantine Lips
1115:
1112:
1108:
1105:
1076:
1073:
1047:
1044:
1020:Zoe Karbonopsina
1010:Zoe Karbonopsina
1005:
1002:
924:
921:
883:
880:
846:
843:
830:
827:
801:
798:
794:
791:
763:, attacking the
743:–873 or 879 (?)
742:
739:
733:Niketas Ooryphas
717:
714:
686:
683:
656:
608:megas domestikos
579:The post of the
569:
568: 1081–1118
567:
550:
548:
512:
510:
495:
427:
425:
416:
414:
401:
399:
306:Madrid Skylitzes
297:Niketas Ooryphas
282:Hélène Ahrweiler
279:
276:
245:basilikos stolos
191:
172:Muslim conquests
97:basilikos stolos
75:
21:
6068:
6067:
6063:
6062:
6061:
6059:
6058:
6057:
6023:
6022:
6021:
6016:
6013:
5978:
5954:Cyrillic script
5925:
5906:
5851:
5835:
5735:
5717:Digenes Akritas
5693:
5638:
5579:
5543:Other locations
5538:
5510:
5467:
5399:
5388:Cross-in-square
5356:
5337:
5287:
5141:
5122:
5048:
4998:
4994:Varangian Guard
4937:
4911:East Roman army
4906:Late Roman army
4894:
4833:
4814:
4777:
4756:
4725:
4671:
4650:
4646:Epi ton deeseon
4636:Epi tou eidikou
4594:
4558:
4500:
4481:
4468:
4371:
4369:
4362:
4348:Palaiologan era
4290:
4287:
4278:
4249:Nikephorian era
4237:
4234:
4225:
4168:
4166:(330–717)
4165:
4156:
4136:
4123:
4110:
4104:
4074:
4069:
4000:Megas myrtaïtes
3990:of the western
3977:of the eastern
3926:Stratopedarches
3915:Stratopedarches
3904:Stratopedarches
3893:Stratopedarches
3813:Megas dioiketes
3764:Protoierakarios
3736:Epi ton deeseon
3687:Megas tzaousios
3680:Tatas tes aules
3666:Protospatharios
3631:Epi tou stratou
3468:Protovestiarios
3423:
3413:
3375:
3369:
3354:
3333:
3319:
3313:
3295:
3289:
3274:
3268:
3250:
3224:
3202:
3188:
3185:
3180:
3172:
3165:
3157:
3153:
3145:
3138:
3130:
3126:
3118:
3114:
3106:
3102:
3094:
3090:
3082:
3075:
3067:
3063:
3055:
3051:
3043:
3039:
3031:
3027:
3019:
3015:
3007:
3003:
2995:
2991:
2983:
2979:
2971:
2967:
2959:
2955:
2947:
2943:
2935:
2920:
2912:
2908:
2900:
2896:
2888:
2884:
2876:
2869:
2861:
2857:
2849:
2845:
2837:
2833:
2825:
2821:
2813:
2798:
2790:
2786:
2778:
2774:
2766:
2762:
2754:
2750:
2742:
2738:
2730:
2726:
2718:
2714:
2706:
2702:
2694:
2690:
2682:
2678:
2670:
2666:
2658:
2654:
2646:
2642:
2634:
2613:
2605:
2592:
2584:
2580:
2572:
2568:
2560:
2545:
2537:
2533:
2525:
2521:
2513:
2509:
2501:
2492:
2484:
2480:
2472:
2468:
2460:
2456:
2448:
2444:
2436:
2432:
2424:
2417:
2409:
2405:
2397:
2393:
2385:
2381:
2373:
2366:
2358:
2347:
2343:
2259:prōtospatharios
2233:Chrysotriklinou
2217:prōtospatharios
2162:prōtospatharios
2133:prōtospatharios
2075:prōtospatharios
2058:
2051:
1981:
1961:
1933:
1903:
1866:Catalan Company
1834:or his brother
1828:Nicaean emperor
1805:
1774:
1742:
1709:
1670:
1633:
1592:
1570:
1552:
1517:
1492:George Maniakes
1476:
1463:in spring 989.
1449:
1410:
1372:
1352:prōtovestiarios
1339:Basil Lekapenos
1321:
1284:
1251:Constantine VII
1224:
1209:prōtospatharios
1185:Constantine VII
1178:
1156:
1123:
1121:Leo VI the Wise
1113:
1106:
1086:Battle of Pegae
1074:
1045:
1028:Constantine VII
1003:
972:Leo VI the Wise
928:Leo VI the Wise
922:
881:
844:
828:
811:prōtospatharios
799:
792:
777:Gulf of Corinth
769:Cretan Saracens
765:Emirate of Bari
749:
740:
715:
684:
647:
621:Book of Offices
589:Book of Offices
564:
545:
522:prōtospatharios
507:
504:Constantine VII
493:
422:
419:Leo VI the Wise
411:
396:
301:Cretan Saracens
277:
143:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6066:
6064:
6056:
6055:
6050:
6045:
6040:
6035:
6025:
6024:
6018:
6017:
6015:
6014:
6012:
6011:
6001:
5996:
5990:
5987:
5984:
5983:
5980:
5979:
5977:
5976:
5971:
5966:
5961:
5956:
5951:
5946:
5941:
5936:
5930:
5927:
5926:
5923:
5916:
5915:
5912:
5911:
5908:
5907:
5905:
5904:
5903:
5902:
5892:
5887:
5886:
5885:
5875:
5870:
5865:
5860:
5854:
5852:
5850:
5849:
5846:
5840:
5837:
5836:
5834:
5833:
5828:
5823:
5818:
5813:
5812:
5811:
5801:
5800:
5799:
5794:
5784:
5779:
5774:
5769:
5764:
5759:
5754:
5749:
5743:
5741:
5737:
5736:
5734:
5733:
5728:
5721:
5720:
5719:
5709:
5703:
5701:
5695:
5694:
5692:
5691:
5686:
5685:
5684:
5679:
5674:
5664:
5659:
5654:
5648:
5646:
5640:
5639:
5637:
5636:
5631:
5626:
5621:
5620:
5619:
5609:
5604:
5599:
5593:
5591:
5585:
5584:
5581:
5580:
5578:
5577:
5572:
5567:
5562:
5557:
5552:
5546:
5544:
5540:
5539:
5537:
5536:
5531:
5526:
5520:
5518:
5512:
5511:
5509:
5508:
5503:
5498:
5493:
5488:
5486:Byzantine Bath
5483:
5477:
5475:
5469:
5468:
5466:
5465:
5460:
5455:
5450:
5445:
5440:
5435:
5430:
5425:
5420:
5415:
5409:
5407:
5405:Constantinople
5401:
5400:
5398:
5397:
5396:
5395:
5390:
5380:
5374:
5368:
5358:
5357:
5354:
5347:
5346:
5343:
5342:
5339:
5338:
5336:
5335:
5330:
5325:
5320:
5315:
5314:
5313:
5303:
5297:
5295:
5289:
5288:
5286:
5285:
5280:
5279:
5278:
5273:
5268:
5263:
5255:
5250:
5245:
5240:
5235:
5230:
5225:
5220:
5215:
5214:
5213:
5208:
5203:
5198:
5188:
5187:
5186:
5181:
5176:
5171:
5166:
5164:Byzantine Rite
5155:
5153:
5143:
5142:
5139:
5132:
5131:
5128:
5127:
5124:
5123:
5121:
5120:
5115:
5110:
5105:
5100:
5095:
5090:
5089:
5088:
5083:
5078:
5068:
5062:
5060:
5054:
5053:
5050:
5049:
5047:
5046:
5044:Grand domestic
5041:
5040:
5039:
5034:
5024:
5023:
5022:
5017:
5010:Komnenian army
5006:
5004:
5000:
4999:
4997:
4996:
4991:
4986:
4981:
4976:
4971:
4966:
4961:
4956:
4951:
4945:
4943:
4939:
4938:
4936:
4935:
4934:
4933:
4928:
4923:
4918:
4908:
4902:
4900:
4896:
4895:
4893:
4892:
4887:
4885:Military units
4882:
4877:
4872:
4867:
4862:
4857:
4855:Battle tactics
4851:
4845:
4835:
4834:
4831:
4824:
4823:
4820:
4819:
4816:
4815:
4813:
4812:
4807:
4802:
4797:
4791:
4789:
4783:
4782:
4779:
4778:
4776:
4775:
4770:
4764:
4762:
4758:
4757:
4755:
4754:
4749:
4744:
4739:
4733:
4731:
4727:
4726:
4724:
4723:
4718:
4713:
4708:
4703:
4698:
4692:
4690:
4683:
4677:
4676:
4673:
4672:
4670:
4669:
4664:
4658:
4656:
4652:
4651:
4649:
4648:
4643:
4638:
4633:
4628:
4623:
4618:
4613:
4608:
4602:
4600:
4596:
4595:
4593:
4592:
4587:
4582:
4577:
4572:
4566:
4564:
4560:
4559:
4557:
4556:
4551:
4550:
4549:
4547:Medieval Greek
4539:
4538:
4537:
4532:
4527:
4516:
4510:
4502:
4501:
4498:
4491:
4490:
4487:
4486:
4483:
4482:
4480:
4479:
4474:
4469:
4464:
4462:
4457:
4452:
4447:
4442:
4441:
4440:
4435:
4425:
4420:
4415:
4410:
4405:
4400:
4395:
4390:
4385:
4380:
4374:
4372:
4367:
4364:
4363:
4361:
4360:
4355:
4350:
4345:
4318:
4317:
4316:
4306:
4305:
4304:
4302:Fourth Crusade
4293:
4291:
4283:
4280:
4279:
4277:
4276:
4271:
4266:
4261:
4259:Macedonian era
4256:
4251:
4246:
4240:
4238:
4230:
4227:
4226:
4224:
4223:
4218:
4217:
4216:
4204:
4199:
4194:
4192:Theodosian era
4189:
4188:
4187:
4182:
4171:
4169:
4161:
4158:
4157:
4155:
4154:
4153:
4152:
4139:
4137:
4132:
4125:
4124:
4119:
4112:
4111:
4105:
4103:
4102:
4095:
4088:
4080:
4071:
4070:
4068:
4067:
4066:
4065:
4062:Megas baïoulos
4058:
4047:
4046:
4038:
4031:
4024:
4017:
4010:
4003:
3996:
3983:
3970:
3957:
3946:
3935:
3922:
3911:
3900:
3889:
3882:
3879:Hetaireiarches
3875:
3868:
3855:
3844:
3837:
3830:
3823:
3820:Orphanotrophos
3816:
3809:
3802:
3795:
3788:
3781:
3774:
3767:
3760:
3753:
3746:
3739:
3732:
3725:
3718:
3711:
3704:
3697:
3690:
3683:
3676:
3669:
3662:
3655:
3648:
3641:
3634:
3627:
3620:
3613:
3606:
3599:
3592:
3585:
3578:
3571:
3564:
3557:
3550:
3546:Parakoimomenos
3542:
3540:tes sphendones
3538:Parakoimomenos
3534:
3527:
3520:
3513:
3506:
3499:
3492:
3485:
3478:
3471:
3464:
3457:
3450:
3443:
3436:
3428:
3425:
3424:
3420:pseudo-Kodinos
3414:
3412:
3411:
3404:
3397:
3389:
3383:
3382:
3373:
3367:
3352:
3331:
3317:
3311:
3299:, ed. (1991).
3293:
3287:
3272:
3266:
3248:
3222:
3200:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3178:
3163:
3151:
3136:
3124:
3112:
3100:
3088:
3073:
3061:
3059:, p. 542.
3049:
3037:
3025:
3013:
3001:
2989:
2977:
2973:Skoulatos 1980
2965:
2953:
2949:Skoulatos 1980
2941:
2939:, p. 541.
2918:
2906:
2894:
2882:
2867:
2855:
2843:
2831:
2819:
2817:, p. 539.
2796:
2784:
2772:
2760:
2748:
2736:
2724:
2712:
2700:
2688:
2676:
2664:
2652:
2640:
2638:, p. 538.
2611:
2609:, p. 537.
2590:
2588:, p. 160.
2578:
2566:
2564:, p. 540.
2543:
2531:
2519:
2507:
2505:, p. 536.
2490:
2488:, p. 110.
2478:
2466:
2454:
2450:Ahrweiler 1966
2442:
2438:Ahrweiler 1966
2430:
2428:, p. 109.
2415:
2403:
2399:Ahrweiler 1966
2391:
2387:Ahrweiler 1966
2379:
2377:, p. 535.
2364:
2344:
2342:
2339:
2336:
2335:
2333:
2326:
2323:
2319:
2318:
2316:
2303:
2300:
2296:
2295:
2293:
2276:
2273:
2269:
2268:
2266:
2247:
2244:
2240:
2239:
2237:
2213:
2210:
2206:
2205:
2203:
2179:
2176:
2172:
2171:
2169:
2150:
2147:
2143:
2142:
2140:
2125:
2122:
2118:
2117:
2115:
2104:
2101:
2097:
2096:
2094:
2061:
2046:
2042:
2041:
2038:
2035:
2032:
2021:
2020:
2018:
1989:
1984:
1976:
1973:Loukas Notaras
1968:
1967:
1965:
1962: 1373/74
1942:
1936:
1928:
1922:
1921:
1919:
1911:
1906:
1898:
1894:
1893:
1891:
1884:
1879:
1876:
1872:
1871:
1869:
1858:
1853:
1850:
1846:
1845:
1843:
1814:
1809:
1800:
1796:
1795:
1793:
1782:
1777:
1769:
1763:
1762:
1760:
1750:
1745:
1737:
1731:
1730:
1728:
1727:to Palestine.
1717:
1712:
1704:
1698:
1697:
1695:
1678:
1673:
1665:
1659:
1658:
1656:
1641:
1636:
1628:
1622:
1621:
1619:
1604:thalassokrator
1600:
1595:
1587:
1581:
1580:
1578:
1571: 1101/02
1560:
1555:
1547:
1541:
1540:
1538:
1525:
1520:
1512:
1506:
1505:
1503:
1484:
1479:
1471:
1467:
1466:
1464:
1457:
1452:
1444:
1440:
1439:
1437:
1426:John Skylitzes
1418:
1413:
1405:
1397:
1396:
1394:
1391:Bardas Skleros
1383:Leo the Deacon
1380:
1375:
1367:
1359:
1358:
1356:
1343:971 expedition
1335:parakoimōmenos
1330:
1325:
1316:
1310:
1309:
1307:
1292:
1287:
1279:
1273:
1272:
1270:
1266:paradynasteuōn
1253:
1248:
1245:
1243:Joseph Bringas
1239:
1238:
1236:
1205:
1200:
1197:
1193:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1182:
1173:
1167:
1166:
1164:
1150:Lips Monastery
1128:
1117:
1100:
1096:
1095:
1093:
1084:Killed at the
1082:
1077:
1069:
1067:Alexios Mosele
1063:
1062:
1060:
1053:
1048:
1040:
1034:
1033:
1031:
1012:
1007:
998:
992:
991:
989:
974:
969:
966:
960:
959:
957:
950:Leo of Tripoli
930:
925:
923: 894–904
917:
911:
910:
908:
905:southern Italy
889:
884:
876:
870:
869:
867:
852:
847:
839:
835:
834:
832:
807:
802:
787:
783:
782:
780:
753:
744:
735:
729:
728:
726:
723:
718:
710:
706:
705:
703:
692:
687:
679:
673:
672:
669:
666:
663:
660:
654:
653:
646:
643:
633:kaftan, and a
593:Pseudo-Kodinos
549: 920–944
511: 913–959
426: 886–912
415: 867–886
400: 843–867
388:hetaireiarchēs
212:Constantinople
176:Byzantine navy
142:
139:
109:Constantinople
105:Byzantine navy
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6065:
6054:
6051:
6049:
6046:
6044:
6041:
6039:
6036:
6034:
6031:
6030:
6028:
6010:
6006:
6002:
6000:
5997:
5995:
5992:
5991:
5989:
5988:
5985:
5975:
5972:
5970:
5967:
5965:
5962:
5960:
5957:
5955:
5952:
5950:
5947:
5945:
5942:
5940:
5937:
5935:
5932:
5931:
5928:
5921:
5917:
5901:
5898:
5897:
5896:
5893:
5891:
5888:
5884:
5881:
5880:
5879:
5876:
5874:
5871:
5869:
5866:
5864:
5861:
5859:
5858:Encyclopedias
5856:
5855:
5853:
5847:
5845:
5842:
5841:
5838:
5832:
5829:
5827:
5824:
5822:
5819:
5817:
5814:
5810:
5807:
5806:
5805:
5802:
5798:
5795:
5793:
5790:
5789:
5788:
5785:
5783:
5782:Hellenization
5780:
5778:
5775:
5773:
5770:
5768:
5765:
5763:
5760:
5758:
5755:
5753:
5750:
5748:
5745:
5744:
5742:
5740:Everyday life
5738:
5732:
5729:
5727:
5726:
5722:
5718:
5715:
5714:
5713:
5712:Acritic songs
5710:
5708:
5705:
5704:
5702:
5700:
5696:
5690:
5687:
5683:
5680:
5678:
5675:
5673:
5670:
5669:
5668:
5665:
5663:
5660:
5658:
5655:
5653:
5650:
5649:
5647:
5645:
5641:
5635:
5632:
5630:
5627:
5625:
5622:
5618:
5615:
5614:
5613:
5610:
5608:
5605:
5603:
5600:
5598:
5595:
5594:
5592:
5590:
5586:
5576:
5573:
5571:
5568:
5566:
5563:
5561:
5558:
5556:
5555:Hosios Loukas
5553:
5551:
5548:
5547:
5545:
5541:
5535:
5532:
5530:
5527:
5525:
5522:
5521:
5519:
5517:
5513:
5507:
5504:
5502:
5499:
5497:
5494:
5492:
5489:
5487:
5484:
5482:
5479:
5478:
5476:
5474:
5470:
5464:
5461:
5459:
5456:
5454:
5451:
5449:
5446:
5444:
5441:
5439:
5436:
5434:
5431:
5429:
5426:
5424:
5421:
5419:
5416:
5414:
5411:
5410:
5408:
5406:
5402:
5394:
5391:
5389:
5386:
5385:
5384:
5381:
5379:
5376:
5375:
5372:
5369:
5367:
5363:
5359:
5352:
5348:
5334:
5331:
5329:
5326:
5324:
5321:
5319:
5316:
5312:
5309:
5308:
5307:
5304:
5302:
5299:
5298:
5296:
5294:
5290:
5284:
5281:
5277:
5274:
5272:
5269:
5267:
5264:
5262:
5259:
5258:
5256:
5254:
5251:
5249:
5246:
5244:
5241:
5239:
5236:
5234:
5231:
5229:
5228:Monophysitism
5226:
5224:
5221:
5219:
5216:
5212:
5209:
5207:
5204:
5202:
5201:Armenian Rite
5199:
5197:
5194:
5193:
5192:
5189:
5185:
5182:
5180:
5177:
5175:
5172:
5170:
5167:
5165:
5162:
5161:
5160:
5157:
5156:
5154:
5152:
5148:
5144:
5137:
5133:
5119:
5118:Naval battles
5116:
5114:
5111:
5109:
5106:
5104:
5101:
5099:
5096:
5094:
5091:
5087:
5084:
5082:
5079:
5077:
5074:
5073:
5072:
5069:
5067:
5064:
5063:
5061:
5059:
5055:
5045:
5042:
5038:
5035:
5033:
5030:
5029:
5028:
5025:
5021:
5018:
5016:
5013:
5012:
5011:
5008:
5007:
5005:
5001:
4995:
4992:
4990:
4987:
4985:
4982:
4980:
4977:
4975:
4972:
4970:
4967:
4965:
4962:
4960:
4957:
4955:
4952:
4950:
4947:
4946:
4944:
4940:
4932:
4929:
4927:
4924:
4922:
4919:
4917:
4914:
4913:
4912:
4909:
4907:
4904:
4903:
4901:
4897:
4891:
4888:
4886:
4883:
4881:
4878:
4876:
4873:
4871:
4868:
4866:
4863:
4861:
4858:
4856:
4853:
4852:
4849:
4846:
4844:
4840:
4836:
4829:
4825:
4811:
4808:
4806:
4803:
4801:
4798:
4796:
4793:
4792:
4790:
4788:
4784:
4774:
4771:
4769:
4766:
4765:
4763:
4759:
4753:
4750:
4748:
4745:
4743:
4740:
4738:
4735:
4734:
4732:
4728:
4722:
4719:
4717:
4714:
4712:
4709:
4707:
4704:
4702:
4699:
4697:
4694:
4693:
4691:
4687:
4684:
4682:
4678:
4668:
4665:
4663:
4660:
4659:
4657:
4653:
4647:
4644:
4642:
4641:Protasekretis
4639:
4637:
4634:
4632:
4629:
4627:
4624:
4622:
4619:
4617:
4614:
4612:
4609:
4607:
4604:
4603:
4601:
4597:
4591:
4588:
4586:
4583:
4581:
4578:
4576:
4573:
4571:
4568:
4567:
4565:
4561:
4555:
4552:
4548:
4545:
4544:
4543:
4540:
4536:
4533:
4531:
4528:
4526:
4523:
4522:
4521:
4518:
4517:
4514:
4511:
4507:
4503:
4496:
4492:
4478:
4475:
4473:
4470:
4467:
4463:
4461:
4458:
4456:
4453:
4451:
4448:
4446:
4443:
4439:
4436:
4434:
4431:
4430:
4429:
4426:
4424:
4421:
4419:
4416:
4414:
4411:
4409:
4406:
4404:
4401:
4399:
4396:
4394:
4391:
4389:
4386:
4384:
4381:
4379:
4376:
4375:
4373:
4365:
4359:
4356:
4354:
4351:
4349:
4346:
4343:
4339:
4335:
4331:
4327:
4323:
4319:
4315:
4312:
4311:
4310:
4307:
4303:
4300:
4299:
4298:
4295:
4294:
4292:
4286:
4281:
4275:
4272:
4270:
4269:Komnenian era
4267:
4265:
4262:
4260:
4257:
4255:
4252:
4250:
4247:
4245:
4242:
4241:
4239:
4233:
4228:
4222:
4219:
4214:
4210:
4209:
4208:
4207:Heraclian era
4205:
4203:
4202:Justinian era
4200:
4198:
4195:
4193:
4190:
4186:
4183:
4181:
4178:
4177:
4176:
4173:
4172:
4170:
4164:
4159:
4151:
4150:
4146:
4145:
4144:
4141:
4140:
4138:
4135:
4130:
4126:
4122:
4117:
4113:
4108:
4101:
4096:
4094:
4089:
4087:
4082:
4081:
4078:
4064:
4063:
4059:
4057:
4056:
4052:
4051:
4050:unknown rank
4049:
4048:
4044:
4043:
4042:Prokathemenoi
4039:
4037:
4036:
4032:
4030:
4029:
4025:
4023:
4022:
4018:
4016:
4015:
4011:
4009:
4008:
4004:
4002:
4001:
3997:
3995:
3994:
3989:
3988:
3984:
3982:
3981:
3976:
3975:
3971:
3969:
3968:
3963:
3962:
3958:
3956:
3952:
3951:
3950:Prokathemenos
3947:
3945:
3941:
3940:
3939:Prokathemenos
3936:
3934:
3933:
3928:
3927:
3923:
3921:
3917:
3916:
3912:
3910:
3906:
3905:
3901:
3899:
3895:
3894:
3890:
3888:
3887:
3883:
3881:
3880:
3876:
3874:
3873:
3869:
3867:
3866:
3861:
3860:
3859:Prokathemenos
3856:
3854:
3850:
3849:
3848:Prokathemenos
3845:
3843:
3842:
3838:
3836:
3835:
3831:
3829:
3828:
3827:Protonotarios
3824:
3822:
3821:
3817:
3815:
3814:
3810:
3808:
3807:
3806:Protallagator
3803:
3801:
3800:
3796:
3794:
3793:
3789:
3787:
3786:
3782:
3780:
3779:
3775:
3773:
3772:
3768:
3766:
3765:
3761:
3759:
3758:
3754:
3752:
3751:
3747:
3745:
3744:
3740:
3738:
3737:
3733:
3731:
3730:
3726:
3724:
3723:
3719:
3717:
3716:
3712:
3710:
3709:
3705:
3703:
3702:
3698:
3696:
3695:
3691:
3689:
3688:
3684:
3682:
3681:
3677:
3675:
3674:
3670:
3668:
3667:
3663:
3661:
3660:
3656:
3654:
3653:
3649:
3647:
3646:
3642:
3640:
3639:
3635:
3633:
3632:
3628:
3626:
3625:
3624:Protasekretis
3621:
3619:
3618:
3614:
3612:
3611:
3607:
3605:
3604:
3600:
3598:
3597:
3593:
3591:
3590:
3586:
3584:
3583:
3579:
3577:
3576:
3572:
3570:
3569:
3565:
3563:
3562:
3558:
3556:
3555:
3551:
3549:
3547:
3543:
3541:
3539:
3535:
3533:
3532:
3528:
3526:
3525:
3521:
3519:
3518:
3517:Protosebastos
3514:
3512:
3511:
3507:
3505:
3504:
3500:
3498:
3497:
3493:
3491:
3490:
3486:
3484:
3483:
3479:
3477:
3476:
3472:
3470:
3469:
3465:
3463:
3462:
3458:
3456:
3455:
3451:
3449:
3448:
3444:
3442:
3441:
3440:Sebastokrator
3437:
3435:
3434:
3430:
3429:
3426:
3421:
3417:
3410:
3405:
3403:
3398:
3396:
3391:
3390:
3387:
3379:
3374:
3370:
3368:3-7001-3003-1
3364:
3360:
3359:
3353:
3349:
3345:
3341:
3337:
3332:
3328:
3327:
3322:
3318:
3314:
3312:0-19-504652-8
3308:
3304:
3303:
3298:
3294:
3290:
3284:
3280:
3279:
3273:
3269:
3267:1-85728-495-X
3263:
3259:
3258:
3253:
3249:
3245:
3241:
3237:
3233:
3232:
3227:
3223:
3219:
3215:
3211:
3210:
3205:
3201:
3197:
3196:
3191:
3187:
3186:
3182:
3175:
3174:Guilland 1967
3170:
3168:
3164:
3160:
3155:
3152:
3148:
3143:
3141:
3137:
3133:
3128:
3125:
3121:
3120:Guilland 1967
3116:
3113:
3109:
3104:
3101:
3097:
3092:
3089:
3085:
3080:
3078:
3074:
3070:
3065:
3062:
3058:
3057:Guilland 1967
3053:
3050:
3046:
3041:
3038:
3034:
3029:
3026:
3022:
3021:Guilland 1967
3017:
3014:
3010:
3005:
3002:
2998:
2993:
2990:
2986:
2981:
2978:
2974:
2969:
2966:
2962:
2961:Guilland 1967
2957:
2954:
2950:
2945:
2942:
2938:
2937:Guilland 1967
2933:
2931:
2929:
2927:
2925:
2923:
2919:
2915:
2910:
2907:
2903:
2898:
2895:
2891:
2886:
2883:
2879:
2874:
2872:
2868:
2864:
2859:
2856:
2852:
2847:
2844:
2840:
2835:
2832:
2828:
2823:
2820:
2816:
2815:Guilland 1967
2811:
2809:
2807:
2805:
2803:
2801:
2797:
2793:
2788:
2785:
2781:
2776:
2773:
2769:
2764:
2761:
2757:
2752:
2749:
2745:
2740:
2737:
2733:
2728:
2725:
2721:
2720:Guilland 1967
2716:
2713:
2709:
2704:
2701:
2697:
2692:
2689:
2685:
2680:
2677:
2673:
2668:
2665:
2661:
2656:
2653:
2649:
2644:
2641:
2637:
2636:Guilland 1967
2632:
2630:
2628:
2626:
2624:
2622:
2620:
2618:
2616:
2612:
2608:
2607:Guilland 1967
2603:
2601:
2599:
2597:
2595:
2591:
2587:
2586:Verpeaux 1966
2582:
2579:
2575:
2574:Verpeaux 1966
2570:
2567:
2563:
2562:Guilland 1967
2558:
2556:
2554:
2552:
2550:
2548:
2544:
2540:
2539:Guilland 1967
2535:
2532:
2528:
2527:Guilland 1967
2523:
2520:
2516:
2511:
2508:
2504:
2503:Guilland 1967
2499:
2497:
2495:
2491:
2487:
2482:
2479:
2475:
2474:Guilland 1967
2470:
2467:
2463:
2458:
2455:
2451:
2446:
2443:
2439:
2434:
2431:
2427:
2422:
2420:
2416:
2413:, p. 74.
2412:
2407:
2404:
2400:
2395:
2392:
2388:
2383:
2380:
2376:
2375:Guilland 1967
2371:
2369:
2365:
2361:
2356:
2354:
2352:
2350:
2346:
2340:
2334:
2331:
2327:
2325:11th century
2324:
2321:
2320:
2317:
2314:
2310:
2309:
2304:
2302:11th century
2301:
2298:
2297:
2294:
2291:
2290:
2285:
2281:
2277:
2274:
2271:
2270:
2267:
2264:
2260:
2256:
2252:
2248:
2245:
2242:
2241:
2238:
2235:
2234:
2228:
2227:
2222:
2218:
2214:
2212:10th century
2211:
2208:
2207:
2204:
2201:
2197:
2195:
2190:
2186:
2185:
2180:
2178:10th century
2177:
2174:
2173:
2170:
2167:
2163:
2159:
2155:
2151:
2148:
2145:
2144:
2141:
2138:
2134:
2130:
2126:
2123:
2120:
2119:
2116:
2113:
2109:
2105:
2102:
2099:
2098:
2095:
2092:
2088:
2084:
2080:
2076:
2072:
2068:
2067:
2062:
2047:
2044:
2043:
2029:
2026:
2019:
2016:
2012:
2011:
2006:
2002:
1998:
1994:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1977:
1975:
1974:
1970:
1969:
1966:
1956:
1955:
1950:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1937:
1929:
1927:
1926:George Isaris
1924:
1923:
1920:
1917:
1916:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1899:
1896:
1895:
1892:
1889:
1888:Manuel Philes
1885:
1883:
1880:
1877:
1874:
1873:
1870:
1867:
1863:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1851:
1848:
1847:
1844:
1841:
1837:
1833:
1829:
1825:
1821:
1820:
1815:
1813:
1810:
1801:
1798:
1797:
1794:
1791:
1787:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1770:
1768:
1765:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1755:
1751:
1749:
1746:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1732:
1729:
1726:
1722:
1718:
1716:
1713:
1705:
1703:
1700:
1699:
1696:
1693:
1692:
1687:
1683:
1679:
1677:
1674:
1666:
1664:
1661:
1660:
1657:
1654:
1653:Sultan of Rum
1650:
1646:
1642:
1640:
1637:
1629:
1627:
1624:
1623:
1620:
1617:
1613:
1609:
1605:
1602:Qualified as
1601:
1599:
1596:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1582:
1579:
1576:
1565:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1542:
1539:
1536:
1532:
1531:
1526:
1524:
1521:
1513:
1511:
1508:
1507:
1504:
1501:
1497:
1493:
1489:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1472:
1469:
1468:
1465:
1462:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1445:
1442:
1441:
1438:
1435:
1431:
1427:
1423:
1419:
1417:
1414:
1411: 977/78
1406:
1404:
1403:
1399:
1398:
1395:
1392:
1388:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1373: 977/78
1368:
1366:
1365:
1361:
1360:
1357:
1354:
1353:
1348:
1344:
1340:
1337:
1336:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1317:
1315:
1314:Leo Lekapenos
1312:
1311:
1308:
1305:
1301:
1297:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1274:
1271:
1268:
1267:
1262:
1258:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1240:
1237:
1234:
1230:
1220:
1216:
1215:
1210:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1198:
1195:
1194:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1179: 944/45
1174:
1172:
1169:
1168:
1165:
1162:
1151:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1134:
1129:
1127:
1122:
1118:
1114: 922/44
1107: 908/17
1101:
1098:
1097:
1094:
1091:
1087:
1083:
1081:
1078:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1064:
1061:
1058:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1046: 921/22
1041:
1039:
1038:John Rhadenos
1036:
1035:
1032:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1017:
1013:
1011:
1008:
999:
997:
994:
993:
990:
987:
983:
979:
975:
973:
970:
967:
965:
962:
961:
958:
955:
951:
947:
943:
939:
935:
931:
929:
926:
918:
916:
913:
912:
909:
906:
902:
898:
894:
890:
888:
885:
882: 879/80
877:
875:
872:
871:
868:
865:
861:
857:
853:
851:
848:
845: 877/78
840:
837:
836:
833:
823:
819:
816:
812:
808:
806:
803:
793: 862/67
788:
785:
784:
781:
778:
774:
770:
766:
762:
758:
754:
752:
748:
745:
736:
734:
731:
730:
727:
724:
722:
719:
716: 859/67
711:
708:
707:
704:
701:
697:
693:
691:
688:
680:
678:
675:
674:
665:Appointed by
657:
652:
649:
648:
644:
642:
640:
636:
632:
631:
626:
622:
618:
614:
610:
609:
604:
603:
598:
594:
590:
586:
582:
577:
575:
574:
562:
558:
554:
543:
538:
536:
535:
530:
529:
524:
523:
518:
517:
505:
501:
500:
499:De Ceremoniis
492:
488:
484:
480:
476:
472:
468:
464:
463:
458:
454:
450:
449:
448:prōtomandatōr
444:
443:chartoularios
440:
439:
434:
433:Klētorologion
429:
420:
409:
405:
394:
390:
389:
384:
383:
378:
374:
373:
372:chartoularioi
368:
367:
362:
361:
356:
355:
350:
349:
344:
343:
338:
337:
336:Klētorologion
332:
331:
326:
325:
320:
316:
308:
307:
302:
299:punishes the
298:
295:of the Fleet
294:
289:
285:
283:
278: 842/43
272:
271:
266:
262:
258:
254:
250:
246:
242:
238:
233:
231:
227:
223:
222:
217:
213:
209:
205:
201:
200:
195:
187:
183:
182:
177:
173:
165:
163:
158:
154:
153:
147:
140:
138:
136:
132:
128:
126:
120:
119:
114:
110:
106:
102:
98:
94:
90:
87:), sometimes
86:
82:
80:
71:
67:
65:
56:
52:
48:
47:
41:
37:
33:
19:
5723:
5491:Hagia Sophia
5473:Thessalonica
5448:Hagia Sophia
5428:Chora Church
5366:Architecture
5243:Great Schism
5233:Paulicianism
5211:Miaphysitism
5102:
5066:Karabisianoi
4370:or territory
4330:Thessalonica
4314:Latin Empire
4309:Frankokratia
4284:
4244:Isaurian era
4231:
4162:
4147:
4143:Roman Empire
4133:
4060:
4053:
4040:
4033:
4026:
4019:
4012:
4005:
3998:
3991:
3985:
3978:
3972:
3965:
3959:
3948:
3944:Great Palace
3937:
3930:
3924:
3919:
3913:
3909:tzangratores
3908:
3902:
3898:monokaballoi
3897:
3891:
3884:
3877:
3870:
3863:
3857:
3852:
3846:
3839:
3832:
3825:
3818:
3811:
3804:
3797:
3790:
3783:
3776:
3769:
3762:
3755:
3748:
3741:
3734:
3727:
3720:
3715:Protokynegos
3713:
3706:
3699:
3692:
3685:
3678:
3673:Megas archon
3671:
3664:
3657:
3651:
3650:
3643:
3636:
3629:
3622:
3615:
3608:
3601:
3594:
3587:
3582:Megas papias
3580:
3573:
3566:
3559:
3552:
3548:tou koitonos
3544:
3536:
3531:Kouropalates
3529:
3522:
3515:
3508:
3501:
3494:
3487:
3482:Protostrator
3480:
3473:
3466:
3459:
3452:
3445:
3438:
3431:
3377:
3356:
3339:
3335:
3325:
3300:
3277:
3256:
3252:Haldon, John
3235:
3230:
3208:
3194:
3154:
3127:
3115:
3103:
3091:
3064:
3052:
3040:
3028:
3016:
3004:
2992:
2980:
2968:
2956:
2944:
2909:
2897:
2885:
2858:
2846:
2834:
2822:
2787:
2775:
2763:
2751:
2739:
2727:
2715:
2703:
2691:
2679:
2667:
2655:
2643:
2581:
2569:
2534:
2522:
2510:
2481:
2469:
2457:
2445:
2433:
2406:
2394:
2382:
2329:
2312:
2306:
2299:Constantine
2287:
2283:
2279:
2262:
2258:
2254:
2250:
2230:
2224:
2220:
2216:
2200:Werner Seibt
2198:. Placed by
2192:
2188:
2182:
2165:
2161:
2157:
2153:
2136:
2132:
2128:
2111:
2107:
2086:
2082:
2078:
2074:
2070:
2064:
2045:Euphemianos
2024:
2008:
2004:
2000:
1971:
1952:
1944:
1913:
1836:John Gabalas
1823:
1817:
1789:
1785:
1766:
1753:
1734:
1720:
1701:
1689:
1685:
1681:
1662:
1644:
1625:
1611:
1608:Anna Komnene
1603:
1563:
1534:
1528:
1499:
1495:
1487:
1421:
1400:
1362:
1350:
1333:
1264:
1256:
1232:
1228:
1212:
1208:
1196:Constantine
1141:
1137:
1131:
1088:against the
1015:
810:
695:
676:
650:
638:
634:
628:
624:
620:
616:
612:
606:
600:
596:
588:
584:
580:
578:
571:
556:
552:
539:
532:
526:
520:
514:
497:
490:
478:
474:
470:
460:
456:
452:
446:
442:
436:
432:
430:
386:
380:
376:
370:
364:
358:
352:
346:
340:
334:
328:
324:prōtostratōr
322:
318:
314:
312:
304:
292:
268:
264:
260:
248:
244:
234:
219:
208:Karabisianoi
207:
203:
197:
190:Καραβισιάνοι
181:Karabisianoi
179:
169:
160:
156:
150:
134:
130:
127:of the Fleet
124:
122:
116:
100:
96:
92:
84:
77:
66:of the Fleet
63:
62:
60:
54:
44:
36:
6043:Naval ranks
5974:Megali Idea
5949:Byzantinism
5652:Agriculture
5443:Hagia Irene
5276:Kievan Rus'
5253:Mount Athos
5076:Cibyrrhaeot
5020:Vestiaritai
4875:Mercenaries
4752:Catepanates
4611:Sakellarios
4530:Family tree
4455:Mesopotamia
4274:Angelid era
4254:Amorian era
4021:Droungarios
3204:Bury, J. B.
2878:Holmes 2005
2411:Haldon 1999
2272:Andronikos
2257:, imperial
2226:primikērios
2196:tōn ploïmōn
2160:, imperial
2131:, imperial
2071:droungarios
2001:droungarios
1982: 1441
1934: 1344
1904: 1324
1852:until 1303
1832:Leo Gabalas
1819:pansebastos
1806: 1241
1743: 1151
1710: 1147
1688:, possibly
1634: 1141
1593: 1090
1553: 1101
1518: 1081
1496:droungarios
1257:droungarios
1233:droungarios
1214:manglabitēs
1142:droungarios
1016:droungarios
915:Eustathios
864:final siege
862:during its
747:Michael III
721:Michael III
685: 820s
613:droungarioi
605:had to the
581:droungarios
553:droungarios
502:of Emperor
491:droungarios
465:), and the
438:topotērētēs
393:Michael III
382:stratarchai
330:ek prosōpou
319:droungarios
293:droungarios
265:droungarios
221:droungarios
164:tōn ploïmōn
125:droungarios
79:droungarios
64:droungarios
55:droungarios
6027:Categories
5969:Third Rome
5895:University
5878:Philosophy
5868:Inventions
5731:Historians
5699:Literature
5682:Varangians
5524:San Vitale
5453:Hippodrome
5433:City Walls
5333:Mutilation
5328:Hexabiblos
5248:Bogomilism
5238:Iconoclasm
5108:Megas doux
5098:Greek fire
5081:Aegean Sea
4954:Kleisourai
4931:Excubitors
4921:Bucellarii
4773:Despotates
4742:Kleisourai
4681:Provincial
4525:Coronation
4499:Governance
4264:Doukid era
4197:Leonid era
4007:Protokomes
3987:Domestikos
3974:Domestikos
3961:Domestikos
3872:Vestiariou
3865:vestiarion
3785:Akolouthos
3722:Skouterios
3475:Megas doux
3218:1046639111
2341:References
2308:vestarchēs
2251:anthypatos
2154:anthypatos
2146:Barsakios
2108:spatharios
2066:spatharios
2059: 850
2052: 750
2010:megas doux
1725:Conrad III
1450: 989
1322: 971
1285: 964
1261:Romanos II
1225: 923
1157: 908
1090:Bulgarians
1075: 922
1004: 917
901:Cephalonia
829: 862
800: 869
757:Arab siege
741: 860
639:dikanikion
635:skaranikon
597:megas doux
573:megas doux
534:anthypatos
475:kentarchos
471:kentarchoi
467:centurions
453:mandatores
348:domestikoi
253:J. B. Bury
226:Aegean Sea
135:megas doux
118:megas doux
89:anglicized
5797:Octoechos
5677:Silk Road
5169:Hesychasm
5037:Paramonai
4984:Hetaireia
4916:Foederati
4805:Diplomacy
4800:Diplomats
4706:Provinces
4535:Empresses
4338:Trebizond
4134:Preceding
4035:Myrtaïtes
3920:mourtatoi
3743:Koiaistor
3729:Ameralios
3524:Pinkernes
3244:878894516
2515:Bury 1911
2486:Bury 1911
2462:Bury 1911
2426:Bury 1911
2289:pinkernēs
2280:patrikios
2255:patrikios
2243:Rhadinos
2209:Hilarion
2184:magistros
2158:patrikios
2129:patrikios
2087:stratēgos
2083:patrikios
1999:; called
1938:possibly
1808:–1266/67
1754:nauarchos
1752:Admiral (
1721:nauarchos
1719:Admiral (
1645:nauarchos
1643:Admiral (
1488:patrikios
1443:Kyriakos
1422:nauarchos
1229:patrikios
1138:patrikios
1136:record a
893:Aghlabids
838:Adrianos
831:and 869.
630:kabbadion
528:patrikios
360:Hikanatoi
357:) of the
199:stratēgos
152:magistros
5890:Scholars
5883:Rhetoric
5873:Medicine
5848:Learning
5747:Calendar
5624:Painters
5323:Basilika
5261:Bulgaria
5223:Arianism
5174:Hayhurum
5151:Religion
5113:Admirals
5032:Allagion
4964:Droungos
4870:Generals
4832:Military
4795:Treaties
4701:Dioceses
4520:Emperors
4433:Sardinia
4413:Dalmatia
4393:Bulgaria
4383:Anatolia
4342:Theodoro
4336: /
4332: /
4324: /
4028:Sebastos
3932:Tzakones
3638:Mystikos
3589:Eparchos
3433:Despotes
3254:(1999).
3206:(1911).
3192:(1966).
2322:Solomon
2231:epi tou
2194:katepanō
2175:Niketas
1864:and the
1799:Gabalas
1682:sebastos
1530:sebastos
1470:Stephen
1455:Basil II
1416:Basil II
1378:Basil II
1300:Fatimids
1263:rose to
1199:unknown
1163:in 917.
988:in 912.
968:904–912
964:Himerios
942:Taormina
897:Ifriqiya
856:Syracuse
824:between
818:Ignatios
775:and the
677:Krateros
625:skiadion
366:Noumeroi
363:and the
327:and the
162:katepanō
113:thematic
5999:Outline
5944:Museums
5844:Science
5821:Slavery
5777:Gardens
5757:Cuisine
5689:Dynatoi
5657:Coinage
5644:Economy
5612:Mosaics
5575:Mystras
5516:Ravenna
5378:Secular
5266:Moravia
5015:Pronoia
4989:Akritai
4974:Tagmata
4949:Themata
4890:Revolts
4860:Battles
4768:Kephale
4737:Themata
4667:Mesazon
4509:Central
4445:Maghreb
4398:Corsica
4388:Armenia
4378:Albania
4121:History
3993:themata
3980:themata
3967:themata
3964:of the
3953:of the
3942:of the
3929:of the
3918:of the
3907:of the
3896:of the
3862:of the
3851:of the
3418:(after
3348:8468871
3183:Sources
2034:Period
1915:Oikeios
1862:Genoese
1649:Mesud I
1616:Tzachas
1575:Korykos
1434:Phocaea
1420:Termed
1302:at the
1119:either
1102:either
1092:in 922
903:and in
822:Photios
700:Zonaras
694:Titled
662:Tenure
599:as the
457:komētes
377:tagmata
354:tagmata
313:In the
241:717–718
237:674–678
228:and of
46:solidus
6009:Portal
5924:Impact
5804:People
5752:Cities
5602:Enamel
5383:Sacred
5318:Ecloga
5184:Saints
5093:Dromon
4969:Bandon
4959:Tourma
4942:Middle
4865:Beacon
4747:Bandon
4730:Middle
4599:Middle
4554:Senate
4477:Thrace
4460:Serbia
4438:Sicily
4423:Greece
4408:Cyprus
4326:Epirus
4322:Nicaea
4232:Middle
4109:topics
4014:Papias
3853:koiton
3447:Caesar
3365:
3346:
3309:
3285:
3264:
3242:
3216:
2261:, and
2121:Basil
2091:Hellas
2037:Notes
1997:Lesbos
1840:Rhodes
1387:Abydos
1296:Sicily
1057:Lemnos
946:Sicily
860:Sicily
786:Elias
773:Kardia
761:Ragusa
668:Notes
531:, and
417:) and
317:, the
194:themes
123:Grand
5994:Index
5826:Death
5816:Women
5787:Music
5767:Dress
5762:Dance
5707:Novel
5667:Trade
5662:Mints
5607:Glass
5597:Icons
5393:Domes
5271:Serbs
5086:Samos
4899:Early
4689:Early
4563:Early
4472:Syria
4450:Malta
4428:Italy
4418:Egypt
4403:Crete
4334:Morea
4163:Early
3338:[
3234:[
2100:John
2040:Refs
2031:Name
1735:Maios
1324:–976
1247:950s
1181:–949
1099:Lips
1006:–919
986:Chios
982:Crete
874:Nasar
709:John
671:Refs
659:Name
585:megas
494:'
462:komēs
230:Samos
186:Greek
70:Greek
43:Gold
5792:Lyra
5672:silk
5283:Jews
5058:Navy
5003:Late
4843:Army
4810:Wars
4761:Late
4655:Late
4285:Late
3363:ISBN
3344:OCLC
3307:ISBN
3283:ISBN
3262:ISBN
3240:OCLC
3214:OCLC
3159:PmbZ
3147:PmbZ
3132:PmbZ
3108:PmbZ
3096:PmbZ
3084:PmbZ
2914:PmbZ
2902:PmbZ
2890:PmbZ
2863:PmbZ
2851:PmbZ
2839:PmbZ
2827:PmbZ
2792:PmbZ
2768:PmbZ
2756:PmbZ
2708:PmbZ
2696:PmbZ
2684:PmbZ
2672:PmbZ
2660:PmbZ
2648:PmbZ
2311:and
2286:and
2253:and
2229:and
2191:and
2164:and
2135:and
2110:and
2085:and
2077:and
2069:and
1822:and
1816:The
1684:and
1533:and
1432:off
1231:and
1211:and
1140:and
1130:The
1116:(?)
938:fall
483:Rus'
431:The
291:The
239:and
159:and
61:The
5589:Art
5293:Law
3069:PLP
3045:PLP
3033:PLP
3009:PLP
2997:PLP
2985:PLP
2780:ODB
2744:ODB
2732:ODB
2360:ODB
2089:of
1995:to
1566:in
1502:).
1424:by
1152:in
1124:or
1109:or
944:in
940:of
899:at
895:of
858:in
771:at
759:of
641:).
591:of
428:).
273:of
155:,
91:as
49:of
6029::
3166:^
3139:^
3076:^
2921:^
2870:^
2799:^
2614:^
2593:^
2546:^
2493:^
2418:^
2367:^
2348:^
2332:.
2315:.
2292:.
2282:,
2236:.
2223:,
2219:,
2187:,
2168:.
2156:,
2139:.
2114:.
2093:.
2056:c.
2049:c.
2017:.
1979:c.
1964:.
1959:c.
1931:c.
1901:c.
1890:.
1842:.
1803:c.
1772:c.
1740:c.
1707:c.
1668:c.
1655:.
1651:,
1631:c.
1618:.
1590:c.
1568:c.
1550:c.
1515:c.
1474:c.
1447:c.
1408:c.
1370:c.
1355:.
1319:c.
1282:c.
1222:c.
1207:A
1176:c.
1154:c.
1111:c.
1104:c.
1072:c.
1043:c.
1001:c.
920:c.
907:.
879:c.
842:c.
826:c.
809:A
797:c.
795:–
790:c.
779:.
738:c.
713:c.
682:c.
576:.
566:r.
547:r.
537:.
525:,
509:r.
424:r.
413:r.
406:,
398:r.
275:c.
188::
76:,
72::
4344:)
4340:–
4328:–
4215:"
4211:"
4099:e
4092:t
4085:v
3422:)
3408:e
3401:t
3394:v
3371:.
3350:.
3315:.
3291:.
3270:.
3246:.
3220:.
2054:/
563:(
544:(
506:(
421:(
410:(
395:(
309:.
202:(
184:(
68:(
34:.
20:)
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