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Dryopteris aemula

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56: 355: 435: 227: 31: 503: 317:, 15–60 cm (5.9–23.6 in) long, often arching, semi-evergreen and pale yellow-green. Scattered small sessile glands grow on the underside or both surfaces of the fronds. 674:
Wardlaw, A.C and Leonard, A (2005) (editors). New Atlas of Ferns & Allied Plants of Britain & Ireland. British Pteridological Society Special Publications no.8.
844: 499: 779: 532: 792: 571: 404:(oceanic climates). Even within Great Britain, it is restricted to western districts and has just a few outlying eastern localities such as 561: 766: 456: 248: 482: 274: 818: 668:
Clapham A. R., Tutin, T. G., Moore D. M. (1990). Flora of the British Isles. 3rd Ed. Cambridge University Press. Cambridge.
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are slightly concave giving the frond a characteristic crisped appearance. The plant is hay-scented.
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Page, C.N. (1997). The ferns of Britain and Ireland. 2nd Ed. Cambridge University Press. Cambridge.
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is highly oceanic in its distribution occurring mostly in the Köppen climate type
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A fern of shady, often rocky, woodlands, usually on acidic soils.
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is dark purple-brown with red-brown lanceolate scales. Leaves are
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is confined to the atlantic coastal areas of western Europe and
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or spore-producing organs occur in a row down each side of the
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Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) Data Portal:
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National Biodiversity Network's Gateway : grid map for
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reaches the northern limit of its distribution in Britain.
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The plant does not reproduce vegetatively and relies upon
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is irregularly toothed and edged with sessile glands.
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Kent Biodiversity Action Plan Steering Group (1997).
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Bioactive Compounds in Bryophytes and Pteridophytes
654:Ecological Flora of the British Isles : 8: 463:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 255:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 678: 560:Murthy, Hosakatte Niranjana (2023-06-20). 29: 20: 483:Learn how and when to remove this message 275:Learn how and when to remove this message 533:Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland 515: 498:In Britain, it is generally found in 7: 461:adding citations to reliable sources 253:adding citations to reliable sources 899:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17092290-1 14: 433: 353: 225: 54: 605:"Kent Biodiversity Action Plan" 417:20% of the world population of 294:arising from a short ascending 1: 342:to generate new individuals. 206:, is a species of perennial 969: 421:is in the United Kingdom. 169: 162: 51:Scientific classification 49: 37: 28: 24:Hay-scented buckler-fern 23: 425:Ecology and conservation 200:hay-scented buckler-fern 592:. Pergamon Press. 1969. 362:This section is empty. 331:. The indusium of the 457:improve this section 290:grows as a crown of 249:improve this section 45:, Southern Scotland 640:Dryopteris aemula'' 566:. Springer Nature. 502:woodland community 935: 934: 886:dryopteris-aemula 871:Open Tree of Life 722:Dryopteris aemula 692:Dryopteris aemula 684:Taxon identifiers 656:Dryopteris aemula 648:Dryopteris aemula 573:978-3-031-23243-5 493: 492: 485: 390:Dryopteris aemula 382: 381: 288:Dryopteris aemula 285: 284: 277: 195:Dryopteris aemula 191: 190: 173:Dryopteris aemula 39:Dryopteris aemula 960: 928: 927: 915: 914: 902: 901: 889: 888: 879: 878: 866: 865: 853: 852: 840: 839: 837:NBNSYS0000002070 827: 826: 814: 813: 801: 800: 788: 787: 775: 774: 762: 761: 749: 748: 736: 735: 726: 725: 724: 711: 710: 709: 679: 625: 624: 622: 620: 609: 600: 594: 593: 584: 578: 577: 557: 551: 550: 548: 547: 541: 535:. Archived from 530: 520: 488: 481: 477: 474: 468: 437: 429: 377: 374: 364:You can help by 357: 350: 280: 273: 269: 266: 260: 229: 221: 208:leptosporangiate 204:hay-scented fern 175: 59: 58: 33: 21: 968: 967: 963: 962: 961: 959: 958: 957: 953:Flora of Europe 938: 937: 936: 931: 923: 918: 910: 905: 897: 892: 884: 882: 874: 869: 861: 858:Observation.org 856: 848: 843: 835: 830: 822: 817: 809: 804: 796: 791: 783: 778: 770: 765: 757: 752: 744: 739: 731: 729: 720: 719: 714: 705: 704: 699: 686: 665: 663:Further reading 634: 629: 628: 618: 616: 607: 602: 601: 597: 586: 585: 581: 574: 559: 558: 554: 545: 543: 539: 528: 522: 521: 517: 512: 489: 478: 472: 469: 454: 438: 427: 387: 378: 372: 369: 348: 281: 270: 264: 261: 246: 230: 219: 187: 177: 171: 158: 131:Dryopteridaceae 53: 17: 16:Species of fern 12: 11: 5: 966: 964: 956: 955: 950: 940: 939: 933: 932: 930: 929: 925:wfo-0001115752 916: 903: 890: 880: 867: 854: 841: 828: 815: 802: 789: 776: 763: 750: 737: 727: 712: 696: 694: 688: 687: 682: 676: 675: 672: 669: 664: 661: 660: 659: 651: 643: 633: 632:External links 630: 627: 626: 613:Medway Council 595: 579: 572: 552: 525:BSBI List 2007 514: 513: 511: 508: 491: 490: 441: 439: 432: 426: 423: 386: 383: 380: 379: 360: 358: 347: 344: 313:or triangular- 283: 282: 233: 231: 224: 218: 215: 189: 188: 178: 167: 166: 160: 159: 155:D. aemula 152: 150: 146: 145: 138: 134: 133: 128: 124: 123: 118: 114: 113: 108: 104: 103: 101:Polypodiopsida 98: 94: 93: 91:Polypodiophyta 88: 84: 83: 78: 71: 70: 65: 61: 60: 47: 46: 35: 34: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 965: 954: 951: 949: 946: 945: 943: 926: 921: 917: 913: 908: 904: 900: 895: 891: 887: 881: 877: 872: 868: 864: 859: 855: 851: 846: 842: 838: 833: 829: 825: 820: 816: 812: 807: 803: 799: 794: 790: 786: 781: 777: 773: 768: 764: 760: 755: 751: 747: 742: 738: 734: 728: 723: 717: 713: 708: 702: 698: 697: 695: 693: 689: 685: 680: 673: 670: 667: 666: 662: 658: 657: 652: 650: 649: 644: 642: 641: 636: 635: 631: 615: 614: 606: 599: 596: 591: 590: 583: 580: 575: 569: 565: 564: 556: 553: 542:on 2015-06-26 538: 534: 527: 526: 519: 516: 509: 507: 505: 501: 496: 487: 484: 476: 473:November 2022 466: 462: 458: 452: 451: 447: 442:This section 440: 436: 431: 430: 424: 422: 420: 415: 413: 409: 407: 403: 399: 395: 391: 384: 376: 367: 363: 359: 356: 352: 351: 345: 343: 341: 336: 334: 330: 326: 322: 320: 316: 312: 309:, triangular- 308: 304: 299: 297: 293: 289: 279: 276: 268: 265:November 2022 258: 254: 250: 244: 243: 239: 234:This section 232: 228: 223: 222: 216: 214: 212: 209: 205: 201: 197: 196: 186: 182: 176: 174: 168: 165: 164:Binomial name 161: 157: 156: 151: 148: 147: 144: 143: 139: 136: 135: 132: 129: 126: 125: 122: 121:Polypodiineae 119: 116: 115: 112: 109: 106: 105: 102: 99: 96: 95: 92: 89: 86: 85: 82: 81:Tracheophytes 79: 76: 73: 72: 69: 66: 63: 62: 57: 52: 48: 44: 40: 36: 32: 27: 22: 19: 691: 655: 647: 639: 617:. Retrieved 611: 598: 588: 582: 562: 555: 544:. Retrieved 537:the original 524: 518: 497: 494: 479: 470: 455:Please help 443: 418: 416: 411: 410: 397: 389: 388: 385:Distribution 373:January 2017 370: 366:adding to it 361: 337: 323: 300: 287: 286: 271: 262: 247:Please help 235: 203: 199: 194: 193: 192: 172: 170: 154: 153: 141: 111:Polypodiales 74: 38: 18: 806:iNaturalist 716:Wikispecies 619:21 November 394:Macaronesia 307:tri-pinnate 217:Description 948:Dryopteris 942:Categories 824:17092290-1 546:2014-10-17 510:References 315:lanceolate 142:Dryopteris 117:Suborder: 87:Division: 444:does not 419:D. aemula 412:D. aemula 406:The Weald 398:D. aemula 236:does not 149:Species: 64:Kingdom: 912:26610290 907:Tropicos 707:Q1872846 701:Wikidata 346:Taxonomy 127:Family: 43:Galloway 785:7319771 465:removed 450:sources 296:rhizome 257:removed 242:sources 137:Genus: 107:Order: 97:Class: 68:Plantae 876:509227 863:117299 850:239546 811:359750 798:413438 772:150406 733:130621 730:APDB: 589:Micron 570:  340:spores 329:midrib 319:Pinnae 303:rachis 292:fronds 198:, the 185:Kuntze 883:PPE: 767:EUNIS 759:DYOAE 746:37VT3 608:(PDF) 540:(xls) 529:(xls) 333:sorus 311:ovate 181:Aiton 75:Clade 894:POWO 845:NCBI 819:IPNI 793:GRIN 780:GBIF 754:EPPO 621:2022 568:ISBN 448:any 446:cite 325:Sori 301:The 240:any 238:cite 211:fern 920:WFO 832:NBN 741:CoL 504:W17 500:NVC 459:by 402:Cfb 368:. 251:by 202:or 41:in 944:: 922:: 909:: 896:: 873:: 860:: 847:: 834:: 821:: 808:: 795:: 782:: 769:: 756:: 743:: 718:: 703:: 610:. 531:. 506:. 408:. 396:. 298:. 213:. 183:) 77:: 623:. 576:. 549:. 486:) 480:( 475:) 471:( 467:. 453:. 375:) 371:( 278:) 272:( 267:) 263:( 259:. 245:. 179:(

Index


Galloway
Scientific classification
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Plantae
Tracheophytes
Polypodiophyta
Polypodiopsida
Polypodiales
Polypodiineae
Dryopteridaceae
Dryopteris
Binomial name
Aiton
Kuntze
leptosporangiate
fern

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fronds
rhizome
rachis
tri-pinnate
ovate
lanceolate

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