33:
645:
75:
52:
248:
It is an evergreen in mild climates. Its growth habit is tall and upright with shiny and leathery dark green fronds. It will tolerate dry conditions but will perform best in moist areas. The growth rate is slow to moderate and reaches a mature height at 30–48 inches.
745:
725:
487:
705:
686:
526:
740:
720:
448:
500:
565:
306:
715:
679:
750:
32:
474:
59:
755:
505:
672:
277:
591:
74:
578:
531:
380:
730:
583:
735:
440:
435:
342:
257:
182:
422:
710:
644:
41:
518:
617:
69:
570:
310:
492:
539:
409:
203:
656:
544:
652:
149:
557:
391:
552:
242:
99:
699:
226:
139:
622:
414:
199:
129:
596:
513:
461:
374:
365:
401:
159:
609:
604:
359:
238:
453:
230:
466:
336:
234:
86:
479:
254:
222:
119:
109:
427:
340:
660:
321:. Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team
349:
680:
8:
687:
673:
337:
50:
31:
20:
746:Least concern flora of the United States
726:Flora of the Southeastern United States
269:
706:NatureServe apparently secure species
319:The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov)
7:
641:
639:
741:Flora of the Appalachian Mountains
721:Endemic flora of the United States
659:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
14:
643:
73:
584:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:84974-2
1:
278:"NatureServe Explorer 2.0 -
772:
716:Ferns of the United States
638:
282:Southern Shield Woodfern"
188:
181:
70:Scientific classification
68:
48:
39:
30:
23:
751:Plants described in 1848
286:explorer.natureserve.org
655:-related article is a
381:Dryopteris ludoviciana
351:Dryopteris ludoviciana
313:Dryopteris ludoviciana
280:Dryopteris ludoviciana
214:Dryopteris ludoviciana
192:Dryopteris ludoviciana
25:Dryopteris ludoviciana
756:Dryopteridaceae stubs
258:plant hardiness zones
237:and as far north as
225:native to southern
174:D. ludoviciana
42:Conservation status
56:Apparently Secure
668:
667:
633:
632:
540:Open Tree of Life
343:Taxon identifiers
219:southern woodfern
210:
209:
63:
763:
731:Flora of Florida
689:
682:
675:
647:
640:
626:
625:
613:
612:
600:
599:
587:
586:
574:
573:
561:
560:
548:
547:
535:
534:
522:
521:
509:
508:
496:
495:
483:
482:
470:
469:
457:
456:
444:
443:
431:
430:
418:
417:
405:
404:
395:
394:
385:
384:
383:
370:
369:
368:
338:
331:
330:
328:
326:
303:
297:
296:
294:
292:
274:
194:
78:
77:
57:
54:
53:
35:
21:
771:
770:
766:
765:
764:
762:
761:
760:
696:
695:
694:
693:
653:Dryopteridaceae
636:
634:
629:
621:
616:
608:
603:
595:
590:
582:
577:
569:
564:
556:
551:
543:
538:
530:
525:
517:
512:
504:
499:
491:
486:
478:
473:
465:
460:
452:
447:
439:
434:
426:
421:
413:
408:
400:
398:
390:
388:
379:
378:
373:
364:
363:
358:
345:
335:
334:
324:
322:
305:
304:
300:
290:
288:
276:
275:
271:
266:
206:
196:
190:
177:
150:Dryopteridaceae
72:
64:
55:
51:
44:
17:
16:Species of fern
12:
11:
5:
769:
767:
759:
758:
753:
748:
743:
738:
736:Flora of Texas
733:
728:
723:
718:
713:
708:
698:
697:
692:
691:
684:
677:
669:
666:
665:
648:
631:
630:
628:
627:
623:wfo-0001109087
614:
601:
588:
575:
562:
549:
536:
523:
510:
497:
484:
471:
458:
445:
432:
419:
406:
396:
386:
371:
355:
353:
347:
346:
341:
333:
332:
298:
268:
267:
265:
262:
251:D. ludoviciana
243:North Carolina
208:
207:
197:
186:
185:
179:
178:
171:
169:
165:
164:
157:
153:
152:
147:
143:
142:
137:
133:
132:
127:
123:
122:
120:Polypodiopsida
117:
113:
112:
110:Polypodiophyta
107:
103:
102:
97:
90:
89:
84:
80:
79:
66:
65:
49:
46:
45:
40:
37:
36:
28:
27:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
768:
757:
754:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
727:
724:
722:
719:
717:
714:
712:
709:
707:
704:
703:
701:
690:
685:
683:
678:
676:
671:
670:
664:
662:
658:
654:
649:
646:
642:
637:
624:
619:
615:
611:
606:
602:
598:
593:
589:
585:
580:
576:
572:
567:
563:
559:
554:
550:
546:
541:
537:
533:
528:
524:
520:
515:
511:
507:
502:
498:
494:
489:
485:
481:
476:
472:
468:
463:
459:
455:
450:
446:
442:
437:
433:
429:
424:
420:
416:
411:
407:
403:
397:
393:
387:
382:
376:
372:
367:
361:
357:
356:
354:
352:
348:
344:
339:
320:
316:
314:
308:
302:
299:
287:
283:
281:
273:
270:
263:
261:
259:
256:
252:
246:
244:
240:
236:
232:
228:
227:United States
224:
220:
216:
215:
205:
201:
195:
193:
187:
184:
183:Binomial name
180:
176:
175:
170:
167:
166:
163:
162:
158:
155:
154:
151:
148:
145:
144:
141:
140:Polypodiineae
138:
135:
134:
131:
128:
125:
124:
121:
118:
115:
114:
111:
108:
105:
104:
101:
100:Tracheophytes
98:
95:
92:
91:
88:
85:
82:
81:
76:
71:
67:
61:
47:
43:
38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
661:expanding it
650:
635:
558:tro-26602223
350:
323:. Retrieved
318:
312:
301:
289:. Retrieved
285:
279:
272:
253:is hardy in
250:
247:
218:
213:
212:
211:
191:
189:
173:
172:
160:
130:Polypodiales
93:
24:
18:
514:NatureServe
462:iNaturalist
375:Wikispecies
60:NatureServe
711:Dryopteris
700:Categories
553:Plant List
307:USDA, NRCS
264:References
161:Dryopteris
136:Suborder:
106:Division:
441:233500595
291:9 October
168:Species:
83:Kingdom:
610:26602223
605:Tropicos
519:2.153956
493:11035270
366:Q5309783
360:Wikidata
309:(n.d.).
239:Kentucky
233:west to
146:Family:
545:1023257
480:84974-2
454:5275101
231:Florida
156:Genus:
126:Order:
116:Class:
87:Plantae
58: (
597:240122
566:PLANTS
532:930111
467:162116
428:597456
389:AoFP:
325:1 July
260:5–10.
217:, the
651:This
506:17540
488:IRMNG
415:37WW6
399:APA:
235:Texas
229:from
221:, is
204:Small
200:Kunze
94:Clade
657:stub
579:POWO
571:DRLU
527:NCBI
501:ITIS
475:IPNI
449:GBIF
392:2856
327:2016
293:2020
255:USDA
241:and
223:fern
618:WFO
592:RHS
436:FNA
423:EoL
410:CoL
402:103
702::
620::
607::
594::
581::
568::
555::
542::
529::
516::
503::
490::
477::
464::
451::
438::
425::
412::
377::
362::
317:.
284:.
245:.
202:)
96::
688:e
681:t
674:v
663:.
329:.
315:"
311:"
295:.
198:(
62:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
